Academic literature on the topic 'Glass trade'

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Journal articles on the topic "Glass trade"

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Conte, Sonia, Rossella Arletti, Francesca Mermati, and Bernard Gratuze. "Unravelling the Iron Age glass trade in southern Italy: the first trace-element analyses." European Journal of Mineralogy 28, no. 2 (2016): 409–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/ejm/2016/0028-2516.

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Hanson, B. "Tracing the Ancient Glass Trade." Science 329, no. 5991 (2010): 492. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.329.5991.492-a.

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Biginagwa, Thomas. "Counterfeit Glass Beads during the East African Caravan Trade: Mineralogical and Gemmological Analysis." Umma The Journal of Contemporary Literature and Creative Art 10, no. 2 (2023): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.56279/ummaj.v10i2.1.

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This article presents results from mineralogical and gemmological analyses of imperfectly made tubular beads excavated at Kilwa Kivinje, a 19th century coastal caravan terminus in southern Tanzania. These beads are unique in size, their material, and colour, in addition to lacking treated cut ends. Because of their distinctive flaw, these beads required thorough laboratory analyses to determine how they compare to other glass beads from the same archaeological context. Although 19th century European travellers’ accounts insist on glass beads being the popular commodity during the East African
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Schoppa, Leonard. "Agricultural Trade: A Glass Half Full." International Studies Review 6, no. 3 (2004): 457–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1521-9488.2004.425_3.x.

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Sprague, Roderick, and Alfred W. Bowers. "Glass trade beads: A progress report." Historical Archaeology 19, no. 2 (1985): 87–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03373477.

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Miksic, John N., C. T. Yap, and Hua Younan. "Archaeology and Early Chinese Glass Trade in Southeast Asia." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 25, no. 1 (1994): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463400006664.

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When trade between China and Southeast Asia blossomed between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries, Chinese traders began to form overseas Chinese communities. Their presence had significant effects on the region, including the formation of new urban settlements and the introduction of new lifestyles in which imported items played an important part, not only among the elite, but among many hinterland groups who probably never saw a Chinese trader but rapidly integrated Chinese products into their displays of status.
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Robertshaw, Peter, Marilee Wood, Erik Melchiorre, Rachel S. Popelka-Filcoff, and Michael D. Glascock. "Southern African glass beads: chemistry, glass sources and patterns of trade." Journal of Archaeological Science 37, no. 8 (2010): 1898–912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2010.02.016.

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Conte, Sonja, Rosella Arletti, Francesca Mermati, and Bernard Gratuze. "Unravelling the Iron Age glass trade in southern Italy: the first trace-element analyses (DOI: 10.1127/ejm/2016/0028-2516)." European Journal of Mineralogy 28, no. 4 (2016): 847–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/ejm/2016/0028-2572.

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Xie, Jiadong, Yixun Li, Bochen Huang, Yiyi Chen, and Yimeng He. "Glass Classification and Composition Study based on systematic clustering." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 69 (November 6, 2023): 503–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v69i.12527.

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To obtain the influence of the production of raw materials and buried environment changes on their composition, this study analyzes a batch of ancient glass products in China. In the history of the Silk Road, glass was an important trade item. The main raw material of ancient glass is quartz sand, with a high melting point, so it is necessary to add solvents and stabilizers for refining. Different solvents contain different main components. The results show that the burial environment change of ancient glass products can affect their color, ornamentation, and composition ratio. The addition of
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McIntosh, Susan Keech, Marilee Wood, Laure Dussubieux, Peter Robertshaw, Timothy Insoll, and Mamadou Cissé. "Glass Beads from Medieval Gao (Mali): New Analytical Data on Chronology, Sources, and Trade." Journal of African Archaeology 18, no. 2 (2020): 139–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/21915784-20200009.

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Abstract Excavations at several archaeological sites in and around Gao have resulted in the recovery of thousands of glass beads presumed to have been acquired from glass bead-producing centers through trade. The bead assemblages cover the period from the eighth to the fourteenth century CE. Here we report on the results of compositional analysis by LA-ICP-MS of 100 beads, permitting comparison with the growing corpus of chemical analyses for glass from African and Near Eastern sites. In this analysis, several compositional groupings are recognized. These include two types of plant-ash soda-li
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Glass trade"

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Saitowitz, Sharma Jeanette. "19th century glass trade beads : from two Zulu royal residences." Thesis, University of Cape Town, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26093.

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Hopwood, Lisa Eileen. "Glass trade beads from an Elmina shipwreck more than pretty trinkets /." [Pensacola, Fla.] : University of West Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/WFE0000186.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of West Florida, 2009.<br>Submitted to the Dept. of Anthropology. Title from title page of source document. Document formatted into pages; contains 250 pages. Includes bibliographical references.
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Groll, M. "Thomas and Drake and the transatlantic trade in stained glass, 1900-1950." Thesis, University of York, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/17480/.

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This research explores the world of Thomas and Drake, a transatlantic art dealership formed by landscape painter George Grosvenor Thomas (1856-1923), his son Roy Thomas (1886-1952), and glass-painter and glazier Wilfred Drake (1879-1948). Together, they were the only art dealers to have specialised solely in the selling and adaption of Medieval and Renaissance stained glass during the first half of the twentieth century, and did so on an unprecedented scale. Handling thousands of panels, their stock now underpins many collections worldwide, underlining their status as exceptionally important a
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Spencer, Terence. "Trade unionism and socio-economic development in the Yorkshire glass industry, circa 1840-1940." Thesis, Open University, 1988. http://oro.open.ac.uk/57268/.

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This thesis examines the developmental pattern of trade unionism within the Yorkshire Glass Industry in the century after 1840. The concept of labour aristocracy is utilised to provide a framework for analysis of the actions and ideology of the artisan glassmakers both at the point of production and in a wider societal context. The thesis consists of two parts. Part, One, is a summary of the principal theories which have emerged from the controversy concerning the nature and role of the labour aristocracy and indicates areas of investigation concerning the position of the artisan glassworkers
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Young, Ginny. "A heart of glass women, work culture, and resistance in Huntington, West Virginia's glass industry /." Huntington, WV : [Marshall University Libraries], 2007. http://www.marshall.edu/etd/descript.asp?ref=760.

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Saitowitz, Sharma Jeanette. "Glass beads as indicators of contact and trade in Southern Africa ca. AD 900 - AD 1250." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19418.

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Luxury goods, used in mediaeval long distance trade ca. AD 900-1250, found an important market among the Iron Age peoples of southern Africa. Indirect evidence of this trade can be seen in the form of archaeological collections of glass beads at sites throughout Africa and Southeast Asia. Thousands of beads have been found at Iron Age sites in the eastern Transvaal Lowveld and at inland sites along the Limpopo Valley and in Botswana. Similar looking types of beads, referred to as small seed beads, were also used in the Muslim mercantile networks and maritime trade in the Indian Ocean, and have
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Crull, Donald Scott. "The economy and archaeology of European-made glass beads and manufactured goods used in first contact situations in Oregon, California and Washington." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1998. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/3460/.

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This thesis examines the role played by European-made glass beads and other manufactured goods in first contact of Europeans with Native American Indian populations in Oregon, California and Washington. Utilising both the historical and archaeological record, the activities of the Spanish in Alta California, the Russians in Northern California, the Lewis and Clark expedition and the Pacific Northwest Coast companies are examined, highlighting their use of beads in gift giving and exchange with the Indians. The sources of the large volume of glass beads are presented and their method of manufac
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Leong, Julie Yeen Yeen. "Fabrication and applications of lead-silicate glass holey fibre for 1-1.5 microns : nonlinearity and dispersion trade offs." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2007. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/50197/.

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This thesis describes the development of novel microstructured optical fibres (MOFs), namely holey optical fibres (HFs), based on a commercial highly nonlinear non-silica glass: By taking the advantages of the zero dispersion of the HFs at 1 μm and 1.55 μm, the SC studies are carried out using these HFs (WW HFs and SEST HFs). Both of the fibre SC studies combined experimental and numerical results, and the simulations and experiments were in qualitative agreement. We observed a spectrum spanning over 1000nm by using just ~98 pJ energy pulses in a 60cm piece of the WW HF. This demonstrated the
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Templin, Robert B. III. "Black Glass on the Georgia Coast| The Utility of Black Glass Trade Beads in Refining Site Chronology and Detecting Color Preference at Seventeenth Century Mission Santa Catalina de Guale." Thesis, The University of Alabama, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10622913.

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<p> Historical and archaeological research has established that European glass beads are high-resolution temporal markers for colonial sites in North America. Additionally, recent studies have demonstrated that compositional analyses of certain bead types can refine the chronological resolution of these artifacts. This study contributes to this growing body of knowledge by extending these methods to drawn beads manufactured from black glass. Using X- ray fluorescence spectrometry and a sample of simple black glass trade beads (n = 940) recovered from the cemetery of Mission Santa Catalina de G
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Wood, Marilee. "Interconnections : Glass beads and trade in southern and eastern Africa and the Indian Ocean - 7th to 16th centuries AD." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Afrikansk och jämförande arkeologi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-162650.

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Glass beads comprise the most frequently found evidence of trade between southern Africa and the greater Indian Oceanbetween the 7th and 16th centuries AD.  In this thesis beads recovered from southern African archaeological sites are organized into series, based on morphology and chemical composition determined by LA-ICP-MS analysis.  The results are used to interpret the trade patterns and partners that linked eastern Africa to the rest of the Indian Ocean world, as well as interconnections between southern Africa andEast Africa.   Comprehensive reports on bead assemblages from several archa
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Books on the topic "Glass trade"

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Berliner Handels- und Frankfurter Bank., ed. Gerresheimer Glas: Glasklare Strategie. BHF Bank-Gruppe, 1996.

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Ita, Paul A., Pam Safarek, and Aaron Hackle. Flat glass. Freedonia Group, 1999.

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A, Ita Paul, Prokop Pamela, Murphy Michael 1976-, and Freedonia Group, eds. Flat glass. Freedonia Group, 2001.

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Ita, Paul A., and Mia Zaper. World flat glass. Freedonia Group, 1999.

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Research, Catalina. Flat glass. Catalina Research, 2005.

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A, Ita Paul, Hackle Aaron, and Freedonia Group, eds. World flat glass. Freedonia Group, 2001.

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Peter, Merten, Woelke Sven, and Stadtarchiv Düsseldorf, eds. Firmenarchiv Gerresheimer Glas AG (1864-1990): Sammlung "Historisches Archiv", Geschäftsbücher, Aktensammlungen der Unternehmens- und Abteilungsleitungen, Produktions- und Musterbücher, Preislisten und Produktkataloge, 100 jähriges Jubiläum, Bildträgersammlung, Zeitungen, Zeitschriften, Pläne und Karten, Material der "Owens Illinois Glass Company", Bücher, Prospekte und Broschüren. Stadtarchiv Düsseldorf, 2005.

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Andrade, Rafael. Indústria do vidro. Banco Borges & Irmão, Estudos Econ. e Financeiros, 1987.

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Neuwirth, Waltraud. Perlen aus Gablonz: Historismus, Jugendstil = Beads from Gablonz : historicism, Art Nouveau. Selbstverlag W. Neuwirth, 1994.

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Babington, Mary F., Anna Docktor, Jennifer L. Mapes, and Lori L. Mort. Fabricated glass products. Freedonia Group, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Glass trade"

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Nakai, Izumi, and Yoko Shindo. "Glass Trade between the Middle East and Asia." In Modern Methods for Analysing Archaeological and Historical Glass. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118314234.ch21.

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Hancock, R. G. V. "European Glass Trade Beads in Northeastern North America." In Modern Methods for Analysing Archaeological and Historical Glass. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118314234.ch22.

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Gupta, Sunil. "Early Glass Trade Along the Maritime Silk Route (500 BCE–500 CE): An Archaeological Review." In Ancient Glass of South Asia. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3656-1_19.

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Spencer, Helen M. "Changing Origins and Trade Routes of Scottish Window Glass." In Building Networks: Exchange of Knowledge, Ideas and Materials in Medieval and Post-Medieval Europe. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51963-5_7.

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Banerji, Arup. "The World of Private Trade: As Through a Glass Darkly." In Merchants and Markets in Revolutionary Russia, 1917–30. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25201-5_5.

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Harris, Lynn B. "Gold and Glass: Seeking West African Expressions of Industry and Creativity." In Excavating the Histories of Slave-Trade and Pirate Ships. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96233-3_6.

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Garwood, Samantha. "Producers, Intermediaries, and Consumers. The Role of Adriatic Ports in the Venetian Glass Trade." In Material Exchanges in Medieval and Early Modern Europe. Brepols Publishers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.hdl-eb.5.123739.

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Hancock, R. G. V., S. Aufreiter, J. F. Moreau, and I. Kenyon. "Chemical Chronology of Turquoise Blue Glass Trade Beads from the Lac-Saint-Jean Region of Québec." In ACS Symposium Series. American Chemical Society, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1996-0625.ch003.

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Fraser, W. Hamish. "Flint Glass Makers’ Magazine." In British Trade Unions 1707–1918. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003192046-4.

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Fraser, W. Hamish. "Flint Glass Makers’ Magazine." In British Trade Unions 1707–1918. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003192046-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Glass trade"

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Vang, Duabchi, Jackelyn R. Anderson, Katherine Langfield, and Phillip D. Ihinger. "GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF FRENCH GLASS TRADE BEADS FROM FORT MACKINAC, MI." In GSA Annual Meeting in Phoenix, Arizona, USA - 2019. Geological Society of America, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019am-341238.

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Symmons, Alan, Jeremy Huddleston, and Dennis Knowles. "Design for manufacturability and optical performance trade-offs using precision glass molded aspheric lenses." In SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, edited by David H. Krevor, William S. Beich, Michael P. Schaub, and Alan Symmons. SPIE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2238111.

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Голофаст, Л. А., and С. В. Ольховский. "Glass Assemblage from the Underwater Quay in the Harbour of Phanagoria." In Hypanis. Труды отдела классической археологии ИА РАН. Crossref, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2019.978-5-94375-307-7.43-72.

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В статье представлен комплекс стекла 56 вв.н.э., выявленный в ходе подводных раскопок фундамента причального сооружения в акватории Фанагории. Благодаря довольно длительному периоду формирования комплекса находок в нем отразились изменения в ассортименте бытовавшей стеклянной посуды: от весьма разнообразного в 5 в. до скудного набора 6 в., в котором безраздельно доминировали рюмки . Набор сосудов в полной мере отражает сложившуюся в рассматриваемое время ситуацию, характеризующуюся открытостью торговых маршрутов, которые связывали различные регионы Европы: одинаковые стеклянные изделия, произв
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Vang, Duabchi, Jackelyn R. Anderson, Katherine Langfield, and Phillip D. Ihinger. "CHARACTERIZATION OF 18TH CENTURY FRENCH GLASS TRADE BEADS FROM FORT MACKINAC, MI AND FRANCE: CHEMISTRY AND INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY." In 54th Annual GSA North-Central Section Meeting - 2020. Geological Society of America, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2020nc-348308.

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Herloski, Robert. "Gradient Index Lens Array Through-focus Modulation Transfer Function Modeling." In Gradient-Index Optical Imaging Systems. Optica Publishing Group, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/giois.1994.gtub4.

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Radial gradient index (GRIN) fiber lenses are becoming more and more common in a variety of optical devices, especially photocopying machines. In these machines arrays of GRIN lenses are used to form compact unity magnification lenses. These arrays are commercially available from the Nippon Sheet Glass Co. under the trade name SELFOC1 lens array, or SLA.
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Saung, E.-Fann, and Fletcher Miller. "Dome Window Geometry for a Large Scale Solar Receiver." In ASME 2013 7th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2013 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2013 11th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2013-18217.

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Windows are being evaluated for use in some high temperature solar receivers to reduce radiative and convective losses. The design process of a 1.7 meter diameter quartz dome window is explained to arrive at a window geometry able to maintain acceptable stresses when exposed to pressure differentials. The dome must be able to withstand the operational differential pressures of 0.5 MPa where the efficiency of the solar receiver/power cycle is maximized, and maximum temperatures upwards to 800°C may be observed. Brittle materials like glass need the tensile stresses to be reduced or eliminated t
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Busch, Stephen, Maurice Kleindienst, Christoph Dahnz, Uwe Wagner, and Ulrich Spicher. "Design and Flow Analysis of a Novel Optically Accessible Heavy Duty Diesel Research Engine." In ASME 2011 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2011-60024.

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A new single-cylinder optically accessible heavy duty diesel engine has been conceived and constructed at the Institut fu¨r Kolbenmaschinen. Rather than being made from a quartz glass cylinder, the cylinder liner of this engine is modified with three round, flat optical access ports to facilitate laser-optical measurements within the combustion chamber. The flat optical surfaces prove less problematic than a quartz glass cylinder in terms of internal reflections, cleaning procedures, cost, and robustness. A specially adapted piston facilitates the passage of the laser sheet into the piston bow
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Aung, Theint. "Myinkaba village Bagan: The Resilience of Traditional Knowledge and Culture | ပုဂံမြင်းကပါ (သို့) ယဉ်ကျေးမှု ဓလေ့ရိုးရာအသိပညာ၏ ကြံ့ကြံ့ခံနိုင်စွမ်း". У The SEAMEO SPAFA International Conference on Southeast Asian Archaeology and Fine Arts (SPAFACON2021). SEAMEO SPAFA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26721/spafa.pqcnu8815a-21.

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The distinct traditional knowledge and culture of Myinkaba (ancient Anuradha) village at Bagan is closely linked to its port location and ecology on the Ayeyarwaddy River. Myinkaba has smelting and production evidence from the first millennium CE in seven glass/glaze kilns, with beads traded along the river. Beads, potsherds and finger-marked bricks suggest it may be one of the earliest villages of Bagan. Its historical architecture includes the rare Nanphaya sandstone temple with images of Brahma. Other significant traits of Myinkaba include the large seasonal lake or inn gyi, silica-rich san
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Yu, Hsin Her, Min-Hsun Cheng, Rong-Yuan Jou, Kuang-Chyi Lee, and Chien-Chang Lin. "Development of the New Generation Materials for the Soft Pipe Lining Rehabilitation." In ASME 2005 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2005-71055.

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With increasing global urbanization and industrialization, many more pipelines for gas, potable water, sewer, oil, and power cables have been installed underground, underwater, in buildings and in factories. Maintenance of such pipelines is crucial. However, it is often difficult and has become a growing problem these days. The PALTEM-HL (Trade mark and stands for Pipeline Automatic Lining SysTEM, Hose Lining Method), a pipeline relining system, was developed as an effective and inexpensive solution for this problem. In this project, we try to develop a new resins and the adhesives system to r
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Kuo, C. P., U. Österberg, and G. I. Stegemant. "Simulation of pulse propagation in nonlinear distributed fiber filters." In Integrated Photonics Research. Optica Publishing Group, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ipr.1990.tuf7.

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It has been shown that photoinduced phase gratings can be created in Ge-doped silica fiber core by using standard holographic recording techniques.1,2 Recently, it was suggested3 and shown experimentally4 that such fiber gratings have negative group-velocity dispersion (GVD) in the vicinity of the wavelength used to write the grating. Because this anomalous grating dispersion is orders of magnitude larger than the normal material dispersion of a glass fiber, an all-optical fiber pulse compressor in the visible wavelength would be achievable by combining the fiber’s self-focusing nonlinearity w
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Reports on the topic "Glass trade"

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Larsen, J. F., C. F. Waythomas, K. M. Mulliken, Pavel Izbekov, and C. E. Cameron. Major-element oxide, trace element, and glass compositional analyses from Holocene to historical eruptions from Pavlof Volcano, Alaska. Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14509/30580.

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