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Journal articles on the topic 'Glass wool fibre'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Amir, Norlaili, Faiz Ahmad, and Puteri S. M. Megat Yusoff. "Char Strength of Wool Fibre Reinforced Epoxy-Based Intumescent Coatings (FRIC)." Advanced Materials Research 626 (December 2012): 504–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.626.504.

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Fire protective intumescent coating cannot insulate a base material effectively if its char lacks mechanical strength. This research therefore, studied the effects of fibre reinforcement to epoxy-based intumescent coatings char strength. The fibres used include glass wool fibre, Rockwool fibre and ceramic wool fibre of 10mm length. The three formulations mechanical performances were compared to both, a famous commercial intumescent coating and a control formulation without fibre. These coatings were fire tested up to 800°C in an electric furnace for an hour. Their chars mechanical properties w

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2

Misztal, Barbara, and Anna Mielińska. "SELECTION CRITERIA OF THERMO-INSULATING MATERIALS TO INSULATE WOODEN BUILDING FACILITIES." Space&FORM 2020, no. 46 (2021): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21005/pif.2021.46.b-05.

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The article presents the structure of wood as a fibrous composite made up of cells susceptible to moisture absorption. Attention was paid to the impact of insulation materials on the durability of wood. The flow of moisture in materials such as wood and glass wool representing a group of porous and non-absorbing materials is shown. Microscopic pictures of pine and oak wood, wood fibre mats and glass wool are shown. The full construction of fibers of glass wool and other e. g. mineral wool, makes them extremely non-beneficial for warming partitions in buildings involving wood. Materials with a

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3

F., A. Olutoge. "Effects of Glass Wool Fibre on the Strength Properties of Hollow Sandcrete Block." British Journal of Applied Science & Technology 21, no. 3 (2017): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJAST/2017/33142.

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Blocks are widely used in construction industry for both load and non-load bearing walls, blocks are of different forms and shapes and the most common is hollow sandcrete blocks. Glass wool fibre is an industrial waste product which can be turned to a useful material in the construction industry. The effect of glass wool fibre on the strength properties of hollow sandcrete blocks was investigated. Sieve analysis was done on the sand used. The batching of the materials were done by weight and the mix ratio used was 1:8 with an average water-cement ratio of 0.5. Block samples of 150×225×450 mm (

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Hult, Mathilda, and Sara Karlsmo. "Life Cycle Environmental and Cost Analysis of Building Insulated with Hemp Fibre Compared to Alternative Conventional Insulations – a Swedish Case Study." Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Civil Engineering 30, no. 1 (2022): 106–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.30.1.30357.

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This study presents a comparative life cycle analysis (LCA) and life cycle costing (LCC) assessments of hemp fibre and conventional alternative insulations for the climate shell of a building. The conventional alternative insulations compared to the hemp fibre are cellulose and glass wool. The object of the analysis is a one-story single-family house, in Växjö, Sweden, and the lifetime of the house is set to 50 years. The LCA focuses on the Global Warming Potential (GWP) impact and the LCC during the lifetime of the different insulations for the building are calculated using the net present va

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Krasevec, Boris, Potta Thara, Reddy Tiyyagura, and Simon Muhic. "Prediction of binder polymerization rate in the glass wool curing oven." Thermal Science, no. 00 (2024): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci240224139k.

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Binder polymerization in the curing oven was investigated experimentally in the glass wool production. First focus was on the measurements of glass wool layer temperature distribution along the curing oven. The different temperature curves were compared with fibre density distribution in a layer of glass wool, measured with the x-ray device. The maximum difference between the temperature curves amounted to 60?C and fibre density distribution deviated for ?8 % according to nominal density. With a Near Infra-Red (NIR) spectroscopy binder polymerization rate was measured and compared with a set a

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Hippeli, Susanne, Kerstin Dornisch, Thorsten Wiethege, Adrian Gillissen, Klaus-Michael Müller, and Erich F. Elstner. "Biological Durability and Oxidative Potential of Man-Made Vitreous Fibres as Compared to Crocidolite Asbestos Fibres." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 56, no. 7-8 (2001): 633–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2001-7-825.

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In this study we investigated relationships between redox properties and biodurability of crocidolite asbestos fibres and three different man-made vitreous fibres (MMVF): traditional stone wool fibres (MMVF 21), glass fibres (MMVF 11) and refractory ceramic fibres (RCF). Each fibre type was incubated up to 22 weeks in four different incubation media: gamble solution (GS) pH 5.0 and pH 7.4, representing blood plasma without proteins, and surfactant like solution (SLS) pH 5.0 and pH 7.4. During incubation time aliquots of incubation mixtures were removed and analysed in a biochemical model reac

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BALLESTEROS VILLARREAL, Maria Monica, Jonas BRUNSKOG, Mads BOLBERG, and Christ GLORIEUX. "Characterization and estimation of the acoustical and elastic parameters in stone wool samples." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 270, no. 3 (2024): 8672–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in_2024_4130.

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Mineral wool is widely used in acoustic applications. The properties of glass wool have been broadly investigated, thus resulting in a good knowledge of its structure and parameters. This information is used to describe mineral wool in general. Nevertheless, other types, such as stone wool, involve a different production process and therefore have a different fibre structure. e.g. stone wool is not transversally isotropic as glass wool. These differences can have important effects depending on the use of the material; therefore, assuming the same parameter values for both materials may lead to

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Gnip, Ivan, Sigitas Vėjelis, and Vladislovas Keršulis. "THE EQUILIBRIUM MOISTURE CONTENT OF LOW-DENSITY THERMAL INSULATING MATERIALS/LENGVŲ TERMOIZOLIACINIŲ MEDŽIAGŲ NUOSTOVUSIS DRĖGNIS." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 7, no. 5 (2001): 359–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13921525.2001.10531754.

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Data about water vapour sorption by modern low-density thermal insulating materials are very scarce. The isothermal sorption of water vapour dependent on relative air humidity was investigated for rock and glass wool products in this paper as well as for expanded and extruded polystyrene slabs and cellulose fibre produced in Lithuania, Poland and Estonia. The moisture in these materials is bound by several ways, therefore it is not possibile to express the equilibrium moisture Wp dependency on relative air humidity ϕ by an exact analytical equation [1, 6]. These dependencies were expressed by

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9

O’Bryan, Yukie, Yen B. Truong, Robert W. Cattrall, Illias L. Kyratzis, and Spas D. Kolev. "Electrospun polystyrene/Aliquat 336 for preconcentration and determination of thiocyanate in flow analysis." Electrospinning 1, no. 1 (2017): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/esp-2017-0006.

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Abstract A new extracting polymer wool was prepared from polystyrene (PS) and the commercial extractant Aliquat 336 by electrospinning and its potential as a packing material for an online preconcentration column in an automated flow injection system was investigated for the determination of thiocyanate (SCN−). The formation of the wool fibres was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The polymer wool was inserted into a glass tube to prepare a column. SCN− solutions of different volumes (2-10 mL) were passed through the fibre-packed column where SCN− was extracted by the fibres. Th

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10

Jaya, dev. "Evaluation of Fire-Retardant Glass Fibre using the SPSS Method." Design, Modelling and Fabrication of Advanced Robots 1, no. 2 (2022): 99–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.46632/dmfar/1/2/7.

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Fiberglass is spanned into glass fibers and Fiberglass insulation is intrinsically fire-resistantant and is then mixed with plastic polymers. Although fiberglass won't produce, you should exercise caution when using paper- or foil-backed pads because they can burn very quickly. Compared to conventional non-flammable materials, FRP is combustion and presents a number of difficulties. Fire safety precautions and safety barriers are critical. Glass fiber is an inorganic substance with excellent mechanical strength, superior thermal insulation, and strong heat resistance. Glazed wired glassware an

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Ozkan, F. T., R. Quesada-Cabrera, and I. P. Parkin. "Silicalite-1/glass fibre substrates for enhancing the photocatalytic activity of TiO2." RSC Advances 5, no. 9 (2015): 6970–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ra15850d.

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E.О., Igokhina. "The comparative analysis of the most well-known types of heat insulation materials for construction." Ekologiya i stroitelstvo 1 (2016): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.35688/2413-8452-2016-01-002.

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In this article several different types of insulation used in the construction, are presented. They are glass wool, rock wool, ecowool and polyurethane foam. In this article you come to know with the comparative analysis of physical parameters and you can learn about advantages and disadvantages of each type of insulation. Economic effectiveness for usage of materials is estimated. The work is directed to identifying the best insulation from all that are presented. It is noted that almost all the characteristics of polyurethane foam and cellulose fibre insulation outperform other insulation.

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13

Marabini, Anna Maria, Paolo Plescia, Dante Maccari, Francesco Burragato, and Mario Pelino. "New materials from industrial and mining wastes: glass-ceramics and glass- and rock-wool fibre." International Journal of Mineral Processing 53, no. 1-2 (1998): 121–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0301-7516(97)00062-8.

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14

Sattler, Theresa, Klaus Doschek-Held, Anna Krammer, Roland Pomberger, and Daniel Vollprecht. "Recycling of potential hazardous Stone Wool into a non-hazardous New Stone Wool." Detritus, no. 26 (March 20, 2024): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31025/2611-4135/2024.18355.

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Mineral wool products are man-made vitreous fibres (MMVFs), such as glass wool and stone wool, mainly used for thermal and acoustic insulation. Demolition of buildings generates mineral wool (MW) waste. With regard to the intended recycling of materials, the European Union's circular economy package currently foresees a landfill ban for certain waste streams by 2030. As a result, Austria will have a landfill ban for MMVFs from 2027. This paper presents an investigated route for the recycling of MW waste into new mineral wool (wool2wool). The recycling route aims to conserve valuable and limite

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15

Leber, Pavel, René Čechmánek, Petr Bibora, Ivana Chromková, and Martin Vyvážil. "Utilization of Materials from the Production of Mineral Wool into Construction Materials." Advanced Materials Research 1000 (August 2014): 178–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1000.178.

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This paper describes research on utilization of solid waste materials from mineral wool production. Aim of this research is verification of most suitable way of separated waste material utilization in building materials and determination of its maximal amount without negative effect on physical-mechanical and ecological characteristics of a final product. The research was focused on self-leveling mixtures, thin-walled glass fibre reinforced concrete products and vibropressed thin-walled shaped concrete blocks.

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16

Olutoge, F. "Effects of Glass Wool Fibre on the Strength Properties of Hollow Sandcrete Block." British Journal of Applied Science & Technology 21, no. 3 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjast/2017/33142.

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17

Liu, Yang, and WeiDong Yu. "Study of Whisker and Glass Fibre Reinforced Wool Keratin Films and Their Preparation." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 13, no. 3 (2009): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-13-03-2009-b005.

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18

Fiedler, Thomas, and James Pedersen. "Evaluating the Thermal Conductivity of Hemp-Based Insulation." Materials 18, no. 8 (2025): 1723. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18081723.

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This study evaluates the thermal conductivity of hemp-based insulation materials, focusing on loose bulk mixtures of hemp fibre and hurd. Transient Plane Source (TPS) measurements were employed to assess the thermal conductivity of these materials, with a controlled variation in the fibre-to-hurd ratio and bulk density. Samples from various suppliers, including those with different fibre diameters and hurd contents, were tested. The results indicate thermal conductivities ranging from 0.055 to 0.065 W/mK, demonstrating good insulation performance. This study also highlights the influence of sa

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19

Grupa, Małgorzata. "Wool Textiles from the Roman Period at the Site of Grudna, Poland." Światowit 56, no. 1 (2019): 137–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.8482.

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In October 2012, the Conservation Laboratory of the Institute of Archaeology at the NCU in Toruń received soil samples excavated from a kurgan in Grudna, Złotów commune, dated to the Roman period. No human remains were reported inside the grave chamber apart from some elements of grave goods: a glass bead, a clay spindle whorl, three iron nails, fragments of a bone pin, bronze and iron chest fittings, and a bronze vessel with a stamp of Pubius Cipius Polybius, who was active around the first half of the 1st century AD. In result of a cleaning treatment removing all soil impurities, tiny textil

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20

Bharat, K. R., S. Abhishek, and K. Palanikumar. "Mechanical Property Analysis on Sandwich Structured Hybrid Composite Made from Natural Fibre, Glass Fibre and Ceramic Fibre Wool Reinforced with Epoxy Resin." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 205 (June 2017): 012015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/205/1/012015.

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21

Zoller, T., and W. J. Zeller. "Production of reactive oxygen species by phagocytic cells after exposure to glass wool and stone wool fibres — effect of fibre preincubation in aqueous solution." Toxicology Letters 114, no. 1-3 (2000): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4274(99)00162-9.

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22

Bala, Anu, Supratic Gupta, and Vasant Matsagar. "Performance evaluation of Recron fibre and glass wool fibre reinforced self-compacting mortar at elevated temperature: A comparative study." Results in Engineering 27 (September 2025): 105778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2025.105778.

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23

Cong, Xiaoye, Pooria Khalili, Chenkai Zhu, et al. "Investigation of Fire Protection Performance and Mechanical Properties of Thin-Ply Bio-Epoxy Composites." Polymers 13, no. 5 (2021): 731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13050731.

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Hybrid composites composed of bio-based thin-ply carbon fibre prepreg and flame-retardant mats (E20MI) have been produced to investigate the effects of laminate design on their fire protection performance and mechanical properties. These flame-retardant mats rely primarily on expandable graphite, mineral wool and glass fibre to generate a thermal barrier that releases incombustible gasses and protects the underlying material. A flame retardant (FR) mat is incorporated into the carbon fibre bio-based polymeric laminate and the relationship between the fire protection properties and mechanical p

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Organ, A. J. "Solution of the Classic Thermal Regenerator Problem." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 208, no. 3 (1994): 187–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1994_208_116_02.

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An exact, general and algebraically simple solution is obtained to the classic model of the thermal regenerator—general in the sense of covering flushing ratios, A, of any magnitude, including the small values of interest in the context of Stirling cycle machines, and of depicting start-up and cyclic steady state operation. Specimen solutions turn the conventional picture of regenerator performance on its head: for a flushing ratio equal to or less than unity, for example, zero heat-transfer coefficient (NTU = 0) leads to a temperature recovery ratio of 100 per cent! At a thermal capacity rati

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Potter, Russell M., and Nassreen Olang. "The effect of a new formaldehyde-free binder on the dissolution rate of glass wool fibre in physiological saline solution." Particle and Fibre Toxicology 10, no. 1 (2013): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1743-8977-10-13.

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26

A., Muralikrishnan. "Development of Hybrid Fibrous Panel for Controlling Acoustics in Home Theatre Conference Hall." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 6 (2019): 1375–84. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd18855.

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Human ear will acknowledge as sound when frequency is in the range of 20 to 20000 Hz and more sensitive in the range of 500 - 4000 Hz. Heat and sound insulation panels are generally composed of nonwoven porous synthetic materials such as rock wool, glass wool, polyurethane, polyester and etc. Though these materials have excellent acoustic properties at high frequencies, their structural properties are not enough to defend against low frequency noise. Multi purpose concert halls face a dilemma and they host classical music concerts, rock concerts and spoken word performances in a matter of a sh

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Tuusa, Sari, Matti Peltola, Teemu Tirri, Lippo Lassila, and Pekka K. Vallittu. "A Review of Two Animal Studies Dealing with Biological Responses to Glass-Fibre-Reinforced Composite Implants in Critical Size Calvarial Bone Defects in Rabbits." Key Engineering Materials 361-363 (November 2007): 471–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.361-363.471.

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In these studies, E-glass-fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) implants with photopolymerisable resin systems and bioactive glass granules (BAG) were evaluated as a reconstructive material in the critical size bone defects made to rabbits’ calvarial bones. In the first study, a new experimental resin system, DD1/MMA/BDDMA, was used to impregnate the doubleveil FRC-implants, while in the second study, a commercial resin system composed of BisGMA/MMA/PMMA was used in impregnation. These double-veil FRC-implants were coated with bioactive glass granules (BAG, 315-500 0m). In the second study, an expe

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Wohlleben, Wendel, Veronica Di Battista, Eva Guenter, et al. "115 Fibre-Aerogel-Mats for façade Insulation: How to Guide SSbD Development by Screenings?" Annals of Work Exposures and Health 67, Supplement_1 (2023): i65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annweh/wxac087.158.

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Abstract The HARMLESS project focusses upon assessment approaches to support Safe-and-Sustainable-by-Design (SSbD) development of advanced materials (AdMa). Case studies comprise several industry sectors. Specifically for the construction sector we study façade insulation by fibre-aerogel-mats. Beyond the relatively simpler mono-component organic aerogels presented earlier (Keller et al. 2021), here we deal with multi-component materials: Glass fibers provide structural integrity for the silica-based aerogel that provides the thermal insulation performance, though is coated by organosilane as

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Leyman, Viviane, Piet Stoffelen, Sofie De Smedt, and Ann Bogaerts. "Fibres in Meise Botanic Garden: A Future for Heritage Collections?" Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 2 (June 13, 2018): e26663. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.26663.

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The precious historical collection of fibres in Meise Botanic Garden, with over 500 specimens in old hand-blown glass jars, was rehabilitated in 2017. Most of the specimens date back to the second half of the 19th century, a period of technological revolution. The rehabilitation retraces the industrious search for every possible raw material provided by nature at that time. The result is astonishing, not only regarding the origin and quality of the preserved material, its label information and its accompanying manuscripts, but also because of the extremely wide range of fibre species and their

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Leyman, Viviane, Piet Stoffelen, Smedt Sofie De, and Ann Bogaerts. "Fibres in Meise Botanic Garden: A Future for Heritage Collections?" Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 2 (June 13, 2018): e26663. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.26663.

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The precious historical collection of fibres in Meise Botanic Garden, with over 500 specimens in old hand-blown glass jars, was rehabilitated in 2017. Most of the specimens date back to the second half of the 19th century, a period of technological revolution. The rehabilitation retraces the industrious search for every possible raw material provided by nature at that time. The result is astonishing, not only regarding the origin and quality of the preserved material, its label information and its accompanying manuscripts, but also because of the extremely wide range of fibre species and their

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31

Ojo, V. I., A. O. Adebiyi, Oyeyemi, D. S., Tedela, and O. P. "Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Analysis of n-hexane Leaf Extract of Diplazium sammatii (KUHN) C. CHR." Pharmaceutical and Chemical Journal 7, no. 1 (2020): 39–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13951702.

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The present investigation was carried out to identify the bioactive compounds present in the n-hexane leaf extract of <em>Diplazium sammatii</em> by using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS).Fresh and matured leaves were collected from a healthy plant, rinsed, air dried and pulverized. 2 gram of the powdered sample was weighed into 250 ml conical flask and 10 ml of n-hexane was added to sonicate for two hours. It was then filtered by packing a column with silica gel and fibre glass wool. Anhydrous sodium sulphate was added to remove the water present in the extract. The extract was th

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Carmen, Rodríguez-Liñán, Morales-Conde María J., Rubio-De-Hita P., Pérez-Gálvez F., and Pedreño-Rojas Manuel A. "The Influence of Natural and Synthetic Fibre Reinforcement on Wood-Gypsum Composites." Open Construction and Building Technology Journal 11, no. 1 (2017): 350–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874836801711010350.

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Objective: This paper studies the influence of natural and synthetic fibres on the mechanical behaviour of recycled wood-gypsum composites. These composites of wood waste, such as wood shavings and sawdust, were tested using different proportions of each type of recycled wood. The fibres used, straw as a natural fibre and glass fibre as a synthetic fibre, were analysed in two different proportions. Method: The experimental procedure was based on the analysis of the physical properties, density and mechanical properties, flexural strength and compression of the reinforced mixtures. Water absorp

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Yeon, Jun Oh, and Kyoung Woo Kim. "Analysis of Absorption Coefficient for Eco-Friendly Acoustical Absorbers." Advanced Materials Research 831 (December 2013): 58–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.831.58.

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Primarily used for domestic buildings as a sound absorber are glass wool, rock wool, etc. These absorbers as well as waste absorber created by recycling wastes, PP+PET fiber absorber made from polypropylene and polyester, wood wool board bonded with finely sliced roots of trees and foamed aluminum absorber are recyclable eco-friendly absorbers that are constantly being developed. In this study, we compared the sound absorption performance of currently used absorbers and eco-friendly building absorbers. As a result, the NRC (Noise Reduction Coefficient) was found to be 0.85 for glass wool, 0.95

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Subekti, Purwo. "PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PENYERAP GAS BUANG PADA ALAT PENGENDALI PENCEMARAN UDARA UNTUK KENDARAAN BERMESIN DIESEL." JURNAL APTEK 1, Aplikasi Teknologi (2009): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183633.

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EFFECT OF USE OF GAS EYE INFLAMATION MADE IN AIR DISTROL POLLING CONTROL FOR DIESEL ENGINE VEHICLES Air pollution that was caused by motorized vehicle, which came from the emission of the vehicle, has produced bad impact on human health. This study has objectives to study the effect of the application of air pollution control device, whice was equipped with fiber optic, glass wool and active carbon, to emission of diesel motor vehicles. That control device was place on Mitsubishi Colt Diesel PS 100 car. The results of this study has indicated that air pollution control device that used fiber o

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Durmaz, Sefa, Yusuf Z. Erdil, and Erkan Avci. "Improvement of technological properties of wood plastic composites reinforced with glass and carbon fibre fabric." Polymers and Polymer Composites 29, no. 9_suppl (2021): S1457—S1465. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09673911211054266.

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In this study, HDPE-based flat-pressed WPCs were reinforced with glass fibre and carbon fibre woven fabrics, which could be used where high strength and stiffness are required. The effect of reinforcement on some physical, mechanical, and thermal properties and fire performance was investigated. According to the results, the increase in woven fabric density resulted in holding much water in the microvoids in the fabric, which increased water absorption up to 32.96%. Reinforcement also resulted in increased hardness. In general, continuous filaments in the fabric significantly increased mechani

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Kulhan, Taniya, Arun Kamboj, Nitin Kumar Gupta, and Nalin Somani. "Fabrication methods of glass fibre composites—a review." Functional Composites and Structures 4, no. 2 (2022): 022001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2631-6331/ac6411.

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Abstract The use of polymer composite has been implemented since 3400 B.C, the very first known composite’s application is attributed to the Mesopotamians. These ancient people fabricated plywood with glued wood strips placed at various distinct angles and in the late 1930s glass fiber thin strands have been developed. Glass fibre polymer composites have a wide scope in various engineering structures submarines, spacecraft, airplanes, automobiles, sports, and many more, over traditional materials because of their superior properties including lightweight, high fracture toughness, corrosion, fa

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Ramaswamy, Yliniemi, Luukkonen, Vesavaara, and Illikainen. "Dissolution Studies of Glass Wool and Stone Wool at Alkaline pH." Proceedings 34, no. 1 (2019): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019034005.

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Mineral wools—a general term for stone wool and glass wool—are the most common insulation materials in the world. Consequently, 2.5 million tons of mineral wool waste is generated globally which is mainly landfilled. Recently, it was found that mineral wool waste can be used as cementitious material by alkali activation. In alkali activation, dissolution is the primary process as it involves the breakage of bonds and release of ionic species from the surface of the material upon interaction with the reacting solution. Dissolution plays a significant role in the strength development and micro/n

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Kumar, S. Dinesh, T. Sathish, V. Mohanavel, et al. "Study on the Effect of Adhesive Systems on Physical and Mechanical Behaviour of Kenaf Fiber Reinforced Beech Wood." Materials Science Forum 1068 (August 19, 2022): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-y38bnp.

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Kenaf fiber-reinforced beech plywood was evaluated with 5variantmanufacturing adhesive methods in order to increase its acceptance in the wider industrial use. We aimed in enhancing the mechanical characteristics of beech wood kenaf fiber-reinforced using epoxy resin, Urea-formaldehyde, Melamine urea-formaldehyde, isocyanate MDI prepolymer and polyurethane and exhibited diverse effects. Tensile strength, Modulus of Elasticity, Modulus of Rupture, Shear Strength and Screw withdrawal resistance were enhanced by urea formaldehyde, while tensile strength was decreased by Urea Formaldehyde, Melamin

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Rocha, Bernardino M., Marina Tenório, Jorge M. Branco, and Sandra M. Silva. "A Comprehensive Comparison of Insulation Materials for Timber Building Systems." Energies 18, no. 10 (2025): 2420. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18102420.

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The key objectives of both European Union and Portuguese policies are energy efficiency and carbon neutrality in the building sector. Timber construction offers unique advantages in achieving these goals, such as increased productivity through faster and more efficient building processes, using renewable resources with lower carbon emissions during production and throughout the lifecycle, and contributions to forest conservation. However, in many countries, timber construction remains underutilised due to concerns about its thermal and acoustic performance, fire safety, and limited availabilit

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Frisch, K. C., K. Ashida, and C. F. Hsu. "Hybrid IPN Foam Composites." Cellular Polymers 10, no. 3 (1991): 179–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026248939101000301.

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Novel hybrid IPN foam composites have been produced by simultaneous polymerisation and crosslinking of an unsaturated polyester or vinyl ester and polyether-based polyurethanes. The reinforcement for the composites con¬sisted of glass fibre continuous roving, continuous strand mats, and chopped glass fibres. In order to increase the bonding between the matrix resins and the reinforcing glass fibres, various acrylate and methacrylate monomers were used in combination with styrene, which enhanced both the impact strength and flexural modulus of the resulting foam composites. Physical properties

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Tsukamoto, Masaya, Yukio Yoshimura, Yuichiro Kuroki, Tomoichiro Okamoto, and Masasuke Takata. "Evaluation of Wearing Properties of Polyamide 66 Containing Glass Wool." Advances in Science and Technology 89 (October 2014): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.89.151.

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Glass wool is discontinuous glass fiber with the average diameters of 3-4 μm produced by means of centrifugal process, and mainly applied to heat and acoustic insulation. But, there are few reports on glass wool applied to reinforcement of plastic materials in which chopped strand made by chopping continuous glass fiber is used primarily. In this study, the polyamide 66-based composite material samples containing glass wool were prepared and its wear property as a mechanical property was evaluated. It was found that the composite has an advantage on the wear property compared with a convention

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Qiu, Jin Lian, Zhao Feng Chen, Jie Ming Zhou, et al. "Preparation and Properties of Ultrafine Glass Wool by Centrifugal Blowing." Applied Mechanics and Materials 148-149 (December 2011): 116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.148-149.116.

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Due to extremely low thermal conductivity, high modulus, high toughness, light weight and non-combustible property, ultrafine glass wool can be widely used as glass fiber reinforcements in composites, thermal insulation materials, acoustic insulation materials, engineering materials, construction, infrastructure and environmental protection projects and so on. In particular, as a insulation material, glass wool exhibits unique advantages. The predominant process of glass wool is centrifugal blowing process. This paper describes a study of the relationship between the diameter of ultrafine glas

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Nielsen, Eva Ravn, Maria Augustesen, and Kenny Ståhl. "Devitrification and High Temperature Properties of Mineral Wool." Materials Science Forum 558-559 (October 2007): 1255–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.558-559.1255.

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Mineral wool products can be used for thermal and acoustic insulation as well as for fire protection. The high temperature properties and the crystallization behaviour (devitrification) of the amorphous fibres during heating have been examined. Commercial stone wool and commercial hybrid wool (stone wool produced by a glass wool process) have been compared, as well as specially produced stone wool fibres. The fibres differed in chemical compositions and degree of oxidation given by Fe3+/Fetotal ratios. The materials were studied by thermal stability tests, X-ray diffraction, Mössbauer spectros

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Li, Bin Bin, Zhao Feng Chen, Zhou Chen, Jin Lian Qiu, Yan Qing Zhou, and Jie Ming Zhou. "Glass Wool Prepared under Various Rotating Speed by Centrifugal-Spinneret-Blow Process." Advanced Materials Research 457-458 (January 2012): 1573–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.457-458.1573.

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In this paper, glass wool has been prepared under various rotating speed of centrifugal pan by centrifugal-spinneret-blow process. The fiber diameter of glass wool has been studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vertical optical microscope (VOM). With the increase of rotating speed from 1800 rpm to 2400 rpm, the mean fiber diameter decreased from 5.9 µm to 3.9 µm, indicating the distribution of glass wool becomes more uniformity. The results show that the rotating speed has a direct and pronounced effect on the fiber diameter and distribution. The higher the rotating speed is, the s

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Yusuf Alhassan, Bashir Isyaku Kunya, and Nor Azwadi Che Sidik. "Numerical Analysis of Wind Turbine Performance Using Different Blade Materials under Wind Load Deflection." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 103, no. 2 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.103.2.111.

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A numerical investigation of the deflection on blades of three different materials against the range of wind speeds, and the effect on the blades’ aerodynamic performance was carried out. ABS plastic, wood and glass fiber were used to make blade solid models with Eppler E387 airfoil. Using ANSYS software, wind load impact simulation was carried on the blades over range of operation wind speeds to determine blade tip deflections. Highest and lowest deflection over the range of wind speeds were found to be for ABS plastic blade and glass fibre blade respectively Deflected blades were adopted to

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Bardak, Timucin. "Effects of different advanced engineering materials on deformation behaviour of wood structural materials." BioResources 14, no. 1 (2018): 180–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.14.1.180-192.

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Wooden composites reinforced with advanced engineering materials are promising as building materials. The use of these materials has been increasing in recent years. It is important to understand the behaviour of their deformation under load for optimum design of composite materials. There is limited information about the deformation behaviour of wooden composites under different loads. In this study, strain and displacement distributions were measured for wood structural materials made with glass fibre, carbon fibre, oak (Quercus robur), and polyurethane resin. The digital image correlation m

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Kusairi, Kusairi, and Nurun Nayiroh. "Karakterisasi Sifat Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Laminat Partikel Cangkang Kerang Simping/E-Glass Menggunakan Matriks Poliester." Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika 10, no. 02 (2022): 207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jtaf.v10i2.2930.

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The increasing number of traditional boats made from wood can cause the forest to be deforested. Besides, it also results in scarcity and an increase in the price of basic wood materials so that production costs are increasingly expensive—also, the factors of decay by mould, heating, weathering. One of the efforts that can be made in the traditional shipbuilding process is through making boats made from cheap and high-quality E-Glass fibre laminate composite boards. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of volume composition of E-glass fibres and scallop shell particles on the

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Li, Bin Bin, Zhao Feng Chen, Zhou Chen, Jin Lian Qiu, Yan Qing Zhou, and Jie Ming Zhou. "Effect of Vitreous Fluid Temperature on Fiber Diameter and Surface Topography of Glass Wool by Centrifugal-Spinneret-Blow Process." Advanced Materials Research 415-417 (December 2011): 1996–2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.415-417.1996.

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In this paper, glass wools were prepared under different vitreous fluid temperature (vary from 1100oC to 1300oC) by centrifugal-spinneret-blow process. The effect of vitreous fluid temperature on fiber diameter and surface topography of glass wool has been studied by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Vertical Optical Microscope. With the increase of vitreous fluid temperature (T) from 1100oC to 1250oC, the mean fiber diameter decreased from 6.6µm to 3.9µm. When vitreous fluid temperature goes up to 1300oC, the mean fiber diameter increased to 4.1µm, slightly bigger than that of 1250oC. There ar

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Gourovitch, Marceau, Bertrand Laratte, and Jean-Philippe Costes. "Insulation materials for building : dealing with climate change along with other challenges yet to come." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1402, no. 1 (2024): 012052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1402/1/012052.

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Abstract In France, numerous regulations have been enacted to tackle climate change. The initial ones focused on the use phase of buildings, while the last regulation considered both the construction and use phases. Meanwhile, issues such as energy supply and resource scarcity are becoming increasingly important, but no current regulations address these challenges. To go further than climate change, five impact categories are studied: global warming potential, abiotic depletion potential – fossil fuels, consumption of primary non-renewable energy, transport distances, and abiotic depletion pot

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Hernández-Díaz, David, Ricardo Villar-Ribera, Ferran Serra-Parareda, et al. "Technical and Environmental Viability of a Road Bicycle Pedal Part Made of a Fully Bio-Based Composite Material." Materials 14, no. 6 (2021): 1399. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14061399.

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Glass fibre is the most widely used material for reinforcing thermoplastic matrices presently and its use continues to grow. A significant disadvantage of glass fibre, however, is its impact on the environment, in particular, due to the fact that glass fibre-reinforced composite materials are difficult to recycle. Polyamide 6 is an engineering plastic frequently used as a matrix for high-mechanical performance composites. Producing polyamide monomer requires the use of a large amount of energy and can also pose harmful environmental impacts. Consequently, glass fibre-reinforced Polyamide 6 com

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