Academic literature on the topic 'Glycosyl Hydrolase Family 10 (GH10) Xylanase'

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Journal articles on the topic "Glycosyl Hydrolase Family 10 (GH10) Xylanase"

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Li, Zhongyuan, Xianli Xue, Heng Zhao, et al. "A C-Terminal Proline-Rich Sequence Simultaneously Broadens the Optimal Temperature and pH Ranges and Improves the Catalytic Efficiency of Glycosyl Hydrolase Family 10 Ruminal Xylanases." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 80, no. 11 (2014): 3426–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00016-14.

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ABSTRACTEfficient degradation of plant polysaccharides in rumen requires xylanolytic enzymes with a high catalytic capacity. In this study, a full-length xylanase gene (xynA) was retrieved from the sheep rumen. The deduced XynA sequence contains a putative signal peptide, a catalytic motif of glycoside hydrolase family 10 (GH10), and an extra C-terminal proline-rich sequence without a homolog. To determine its function, both mature XynA and its C terminus-truncated mutant, XynA-Tr, were expressed inEscherichia coli. The C-terminal oligopeptide had significant effects on the function and struct
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Do, Thi Tuyen, Dinh Thi Quyen, Thi Nuong Nguyen, and Van Thuat Nguyen. "Molecular characterization of a glycosyl hydrolase family 10 xylanase from Aspergillus niger." Protein Expression and Purification 92, no. 2 (2013): 196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pep.2013.09.011.

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Liang, Fangfang, Yi Mo, Suleman Shah, et al. "Characterization of Two Wheat-Derived Glycoside Hydrolase Family-10 Xylanases Resistant to Xylanase Inhibitors." Journal of Food Quality 2022 (April 5, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9590243.

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Xylanase inhibitors inhibit the activities of microbial xylanases and seriously compromise the efficacy of microbial xylanases added to modify cereals. Cereal endogenous xylanases are unaffected by these xylanase inhibitors, but little information is available regarding their effects in improving cereal quality, a neglected potential application. As a strategy for circumventing the negative effects of xylanase inhibitors, the objective of this study was to use genetic engineering to obtain sufficient amounts of active endo-1,4-β-D-xylanase from wheat to analyze the characteristics of its struc
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Kim, Do Young, Jonghoon Kim, Yung Mi Lee та ін. "Identification and Characterization of a Novel, Cold-Adapted d-Xylobiose- and d-Xylose-Releasing Endo-β-1,4-Xylanase from an Antarctic Soil Bacterium, Duganella sp. PAMC 27433". Biomolecules 11, № 5 (2021): 680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom11050680.

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Endo-β-1,4-xylanase is a key enzyme in the degradation of β-1,4-d-xylan polysaccharides through hydrolysis. A glycoside hydrolase family 10 (GH10) endo-β-1,4-xylanase (XylR) from Duganella sp. PAMC 27433, an Antarctic soil bacterium, was identified and functionally characterized. The XylR gene (1122-bp) encoded an acidic protein containing a single catalytic GH10 domain that was 86% identical to that of an uncultured bacterium BLR13 endo-β-1,4-xylanase (ACN58881). The recombinant enzyme (rXylR: 42.0 kDa) showed the highest beechwood xylan-degrading activity at pH 5.5 and 40 °C, and displayed 1
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Tu, Bin, Tao Zhang, Yuping Wang, et al. "Membrane-associated xylanase-like protein OsXYN1 is required for normal cell wall deposition and plant development in rice." Journal of Experimental Botany 71, no. 16 (2020): 4797–811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa200.

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Abstract The rice (Oryza sativa) genome encodes 37 putative β-1,4-xylanase proteins, but none of them has been characterized at the genetic level. In this work, we report the isolation of slim stem (ss) mutants with pleiotropic defects, including dwarfism, leaf tip necrosis, and withered and rolled leaves under strong sunlight. Map-based cloning of the ss1 mutant identified the candidate gene as OsXyn1 (LOC_03g47010), which encodes a xylanase-like protein belonging to the glycoside hydrolase 10 (GH10) family. OsXyn1 was found to be widely expressed, especially in young tissues. Subcellular loc
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Herold, Silvia, Robert Bischof, Benjamin Metz, Bernhard Seiboth, and Christian P. Kubicek. "Xylanase Gene Transcription in Trichoderma reesei Is Triggered by Different Inducers Representing Different Hemicellulosic Pentose Polymers." Eukaryotic Cell 12, no. 3 (2013): 390–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.00182-12.

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ABSTRACTThe ascomyceteTrichoderma reeseiis a paradigm for the regulation and production of plant cell wall-degrading enzymes, including xylanases. Four xylanases, including XYN1 and XYN2 of glycosyl hydrolase family 11 (GH11), the GH10 XYN3, and the GH30 XYN4, were already described. By genome mining, we identified a fifth xylanase, XYN5, belonging to GH11. Transcriptional analysis reveals that the expression of all xylanases butxyn3is induced byd-xylose, dependent on the cellulase and xylanase regulator XYR1 and negatively regulated by the carbon catabolite repressor CRE1. Impairment ofd-xylo
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Trong Khoa, Dao, Do Thi Huyen, and Truong Nam Hai. "Probe-mining of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase from goats-rumen bacterial metagenomic DNA data." Vietnam Journal of Biotechnology 19, no. 3 (2021): 519–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/1811-4989/16632.

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Endo-1,4-beta-xylanases (xylanases) are classified into 9 glycoside hydrolase families, GH5, 8, 10, 11, 30, 43, 51, 98, and 141 based on the CAZy database. The probe sequences representing the enzymes were constructed from published sequences of actual experimental studies with xylan decomposition activity. From online databases, we found one sequence belonging to the GH5 family, 6 sequences belonging to the GH8 family and 5 sequences belonging to the GH30 family exhibiting xylanase activity. Thus specific probes for xylanase GH8 and GH30 families were designed with the length of 351 and 425 a
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Yang, Jiangke, and Zhenggang Han. "Understanding the Positional Binding and Substrate Interaction of a Highly Thermostable GH10 Xylanase from Thermotoga maritima by Molecular Docking." Biomolecules 8, no. 3 (2018): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom8030064.

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Glycoside hydrolase family 10 (GH10) xylanases are responsible for enzymatic cleavage of the internal glycosidic linkages of the xylan backbone, to generate xylooligosaccharides (XOS) and xyloses. The topologies of active-site cleft determine the substrate preferences and product profiles of xylanases. In this study, positional bindings and substrate interactions of TmxB, one of the most thermostable xylanases characterized from Thermotoga maritima to date, was investigated by docking simulations. XOS with backbone lengths of two to five (X2–X5) were docked into the active-site cleft of TmxB b
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Teo, Seng Chong, Kok Jun Liew, Mohd Shahir Shamsir, et al. "Characterizing a Halo-Tolerant GH10 Xylanase from Roseithermus sacchariphilus Strain RA and Its CBM-Truncated Variant." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 9 (2019): 2284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20092284.

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A halo-thermophilic bacterium, Roseithermus sacchariphilus strain RA (previously known as Rhodothermaceae bacterium RA), was isolated from a hot spring in Langkawi, Malaysia. A complete genome analysis showed that the bacterium harbors 57 glycoside hydrolases (GHs), including a multi-domain xylanase (XynRA2). The full-length XynRA2 of 813 amino acids comprises a family 4_9 carbohydrate-binding module (CBM4_9), a family 10 glycoside hydrolase catalytic domain (GH10), and a C-terminal domain (CTD) for type IX secretion system (T9SS). This study aims to describe the biochemical properties of XynR
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Lu, Lin, Yongwei Liu, and Zengyan Zhang. "Global Characterization of GH10 Family Xylanase Genes in Rhizoctonia cerealis and Functional Analysis of Xylanase RcXYN1 During Fungus Infection in Wheat." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 5 (2020): 1812. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21051812.

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Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is an important staple crop. Rhizoctonia cerealis is the causal agent of diseases that are devastating to cereal crops, including wheat. Xylanases play an important role in pathogenic infection, but little is known about xylanases in R. cerealis. Herein, we identified nine xylanase-encoding genes from the R. cerealis genome, named RcXYN1–RcXYN9, examined their expression patterns, and investigated the pathogenicity role of RcXYN1. RcXYN1–RcXYN9 proteins contain two conserved glutamate residues within the active motif in the glycoside hydrolase 10 (GH10) domain. Of
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Glycosyl Hydrolase Family 10 (GH10) Xylanase"

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Mahanta, Pranjal. "Crystal Structure Analysis of a (B/a)8-TIM Barrel Enzyme and Its Mutants : Insights into the Role of Interactions Between Termini in Influencing Protein Stability. Experimental and Computational Study of Protein-Surface-Pockets Occluded by Tryptophan Side-Chains." Thesis, 2015. http://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/4082.

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Xylanases (EC 3.2.1.8) are glycosyl hydrolases that catalyze the hydrolysis of internal β-1,4 glycosidic bonds of xylan backbones, and have potential economical and environment friendly applications in the paper pulp, food, animal feed, detergent industries, bio-ethanol and bio-energy production systems. A xylanase from Bacillus sp. NG-27 (BSX), which is an extracellular endoxylanase, belonging to glycosyl hydrolase family 10 (GH10), shows optimum activity at a temperature of 70 °C and at a pH 8.5. It has a (β/α)8-triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) barrel fold, which has been studied concerning i
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