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Journal articles on the topic 'Gomel region'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kapliyeva, M. P., and A. A. Kapliyev. "THE AMBULANCE SERVICE OF GOMEL REGION OVER 1944-1950." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2016): 72–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2016-13-1-15.

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Research objective: to characterize the formation of the ambulance service in Gomel region during the first post-war years. The sources for the study were materials on the history of medicine (reports, orders, and reports of the Regional Public Health Department of Gomel region, the Ambulance station of the city of Gomel, the City Council of the People's Deputies and Party Bodies) from the State Archives of Gomel region and the State Archive of Public Associations of Gomel region.

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2

Platoshkin, E. N., and S. A. Shut. "IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME IN THE PRACTICE OF A DISTRICT THERAPIST." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2011): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2011-8-2-15.

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Due to a high rate of irritable bowel syndrome incidence in Gomel region in comparison with the other regions of the Republic of Belarus, 140 therapists in outpatient clinics were questioned. The results revealed a low awareness of the primary care physicians of the city of Gomel and Gomel region in the problem of functional pathology of gastrointestinal tract and as a consequence - aberration of statistical indices with a tendency to overdiagnosis due to the absence of unified approaches in the management of functional gastrointestinal pathology.

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Krylov, A. Yu, Yu V. Krylov, S. L. Achinovich, L. A. Martemyanova, and S. Y. Turchenko. "THE CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF TRIPLE NEGATIVE BREAST CANCER REVEALED IN GOMEL REGION IN 2014." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2016): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2016-13-2-11.

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Objective: to study the clinical and morphological characteristics of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) revealed in Gomel region in 2014. Material and methods . The material of the study became 85 cases of TNBC revealed in Gomel region in 2014. The clinical and morphological analysis was made on the database of the Pathoanatomical Branch of the Gomel Regional Clinical Oncological Clinic. Results . In the year of 2014 TNBC was detected in 85 out of 412 cases of BC, which made up 20.6 %. The similar results in the same year were received in Vitebsk region - 82 out of 425 (19.3 %) and Grodno r

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Tapalski, D. V., T. A. Petrovskaya, N. A. Bonda, A. I. Kozlova, and O. V. Osipkina. "Prevalence of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in the Gomel Region." Journal of microbiology epidemiology immunobiology, no. 4 (September 2, 2019): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-2019-4-53-58.

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Aim. Within the microbiological monitoring program, to study the prevalence of carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae in the healthcare organizations of the Gomel region and assess their level of resistance to antibacterial drugs. Materials and methods. For 91 clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae with multiple antibiotic resistance, isolated in Gomel and Gomel region, carbapenemase genes were detected by real-time PCR and sensitivity to antibacterial drugs was determined. Results. 68 carbapenemase producers were revealed: KPC — 1 isolate, OXA-48 — 47 isolates, NDM — 20 isolates. Carbapene

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Satyrova, T. V., E. I. Mihailova, A. N. Osipenko, N. B. Osipenko, and M. N. Vasenda. "VARIABILITY OF N-ACETYLTRANSFERASE PHENOTYPE IN THE CITIZENS OF GOMEL AND GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2010): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2010-7-1-17.

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The variability of N-acetyltransferase phenotype by 129 Caucasoids, citizens of Gomel and Gomel region has been studied. The phenotype of acetylation has been estimated at the ratio of concentrations of acetylated and free isoniazids, which have been determined by means of high-performance liquid chromatography. The presence of trymodal distribution of the acetylated phenotype has been determined. The ratio of slow and quick acetylators in the population makes 66 and 34 % correspondingly. The statistic interaction of the acetylated phenotype has not been proved neither with sex (τ = -0,047, р

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Krasavtsev, E. L., and V. M. Mitsura. "THE CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGIC CHARACTERISTICS OF OPISTHORCHIASIS IN GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 4 (December 28, 2014): 72–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2014-11-4-14.

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Objective: to study the epidemiologic situation on opisthorchiasis in Gomel region and modern features of the course of opisthorchious invasion. Material and methods. The opisthorchiasis incidence has been analyzed on data of the official statistics of the Republic of Belarus and Gomel region. 11 medical records of hospital patients (f.003/у) over 2004-2013 having undergone treatment at Gomel Regional Infectious Hospital were analyzed. Results. The opisthorchiasis incidence in Gomel region has remained high without any declining trends since 2007 and 3.3-7.75 times exceeds the average republic

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7

Ostrovskiy, A. M., and I. N. Kolyada. "Analysis of the Gomel Region population mortality from nervous system diseases and mental and behavioral disorders in 2017–2019." Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii (Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery), no. 10 (October 21, 2022): 811–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2210-09.

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The article presents the results of the analysis of the Gomel Region population mortality from nervous system diseases and mental and behavioral disorders in 2017–2019. During the analyzed period, a statistically significant decrease in the Gomel Region population mortality from mental and behavioral disorders was registered, including among people over working age. The death rate of the rural population of the Gomel Region due to nervous system diseases in 2019 was 1.9 times higher than the death rate of the urban population. The highest mortality rates caused by nervous system diseases in ur

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8

Dmitrieva, N. V. "Mortality analysis of the elderly population in Gomel city and Gomel district, Gomel region for period of 2012–2019." Health and Ecology Issues 22, no. 1 (2025): 80–86. https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2025-22-1-10.

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Objective. To conduct a system-structural analysis of the causes and indicators characterizing the dynamics of mortality among the elderly population of Gomel city and Gomel region.Materials and methods. The source of the research was the data of the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus on the population in Gomel region, based on which the indicators of the dynamics and mortality of the elderly population (men over 60 years old, women over 55 years old) were calculated, its causes were identified using the International Classification of Diseases of the 10th revision (ICD-

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Novik, D., V. Martinkov, I. Veyalkin, et al. "Regional features of the incidence of chronic Ph-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms in Belarus." Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity, no. 1 (May 22, 2023): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.58708/2074-2088.2023-1(29)-67-74.

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According to published data, there are differences in the registered incidence of chronic Ph-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) in some regions of the world. In this study, for the first time, we compare the Ph- MPN incidence in the regions of Belarus in order to determine the regional features.It was shown that for the period 2014-2018 the highest rates of standardized incidence of polycythemia vera were noted in the Brest region – 1,17 and Minsk – 1,11, the lowest incidence rate was determined in the Vitebsk region – 0,68 per 100,000 population per year, p<0,05. The maximum incid

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Podolyako, V. A., T. M. Sharshakova, I. V. Vuyevskaya, and Z. A. Chubukov. "MEDICAL SOCIAL PROBLEMS AND THE ELDERLY PEOPLE`S NEEDS IN GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2011): 132–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2011-8-2-29.

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The ageing of the population is a prevailing demographic problem. The share of the elderly people in Gomel region exceeds 22 per cent. The numerous social cohort of the elderly people having difficult social and medical problems demands granting the qualitative medical social assistance. On the basis of the carried out sociological investigation with the use of questioning, the basic medical and social problems of the elderly people residing in the city of Gomel and Gomel region, their functionalities and needs for the medical social assistance have been studied.

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11

Sergei M. Pronchenko, Sergei M. "Russian-Belarusian Folk Spiritual Culture of the Bryansk-Gomel Borderland." Vestnik slavianskikh kul’tur [Bulletin of Slavic Cultures] 66 (2022): 8–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37816/2073-9567-2022-66-8-29.

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The publication focuses on the unique local traditions of the folk spiritual culture of the Russian-Belarusian Bryansk-Gomel borderland. They include the features associated with the calendar (Christmas, Annunciation, Easter, Ascension), rituals of the life cycle, beliefs, folk medicine and magic. The idea of the modern linguocultural situation in the south-western regions of the Bryansk region bordering on Belarus is enriched by considering the units of the language of spiritual culture, many of which also denote ritual artifacts. The linguoculturological material of the paper is compared wit

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Mitsura, V. M., A. N. Volchenko, I. F. Salazhkova, and M. N. Starodubtseva. "HCV-INFECTION IN GOMEL REGION: CURRENT EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHRACTERISTIC." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2010): 116–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2010-7-1-26.

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Various forms of HCV-infection in population of the Gomel region has been analyzed, major risk factors of infection and terms of disease revealing are characterized, the mathematical model of determination of time since the moment of infection is developed in the article. Since 1999 the epidemic tendency of HCV-infection (all forms) revealing in the Gomel region has been considered to be stable with the incidence rate of 55,7 per 100 000 population. However, the incident rate of chronic hepatitis C in both the Gomel region and Republic of Belarus as a whole (19,2 and 19,3 per 100 000 populatio

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Bujnevich, I. V., D. Yu Ruzanov, L. V. Zolotuhina, V. N. Bondarenko, V. I. Majseenko, and N. Yu Zhuravleva. "Prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacteria in Gomel region." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2020): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2020-17-2-11.

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Objective: to assess the species diversity and frequency of detection of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) in patients of antituberculous organizations in Gomel region. Material and methods. 1057 isolates of mycobacteria were analyzed. To identify the species of the mycobacteria, phenotypic and molecular genetic studies of the isolates were performed. Results. A total of 13 NTM types have been identified. The most common were M. avium and M. intracellulare (MAC complex) - 63.7 % (60.79-66.67), followed by M. gordonae and M. fortuitum (7.66 %; 6.13-9.43 and 7.57 %; 6.05-9.33, respectively). Mul

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Островский, А. М., and А. В. Степанцова. "Epidemiology of Lung Cancer in Gomel Region." Евразийский онкологический журнал 12, no. 2 (2024): 156–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2024.12.2.019.

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Цель. Провести эпидемиологический анализ ситуации по раку легкого (РЛ) в Гомельской области за период 2017–2022 гг. Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ статистических данных организационно-методического отделения с группой канцер-регистра учреждения «Гомельский областной клинический онкологический диспансер» по числу заболевших и умерших лиц с диагнозом РЛ (код по МКБ-10 C33–С34) за период с 2017 по 2022 г. Анализу были подвергнуты интенсивные показатели заболеваемости и смертности от РЛ на 100 тыс. населения, а также расчетные коэффициенты смертность/заболеваемость, проценты в

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15

Eventova, L. N., A. N. Mataras, N. G. Vlasova, V. V. Drobyshevskaya, and A. E. Filyustin. "Structure of X-ray diagnostic studies and levels of exposure to the population of the Gomel region for the period of 2014-2021." Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity, no. 1 (April 11, 2024): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.58708/2074-2088.2024-1(31)-75-80.

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The analysis of the structure of X-ray diagnostic examinations and the levels of effective exposure doses to the population of the Gomel region for the period of 2014-2021 has been conducted based on data of the State Dosimetry Registry.The dynamics of indicators from 2014 to 2021 are shown.During the studied period there was a dominance of radiographic (51-54)% and fluorographic (40-35)% methods for examinations in the structure of X-ray diagnostic studies carried out in medical institutions of the Gomel region.There is a trend towards an increase in the collective effective dose of medical e

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16

Volchenko, A. N. "DYNAMICS OF CERVICAL CANCER INCIDENCE RATE AND LEVELS OF AWARENESS ABOUT ITS PREVENTION AMONG DIFFERENT POPULATION GROUPS." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2014): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2014-11-2-5.

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Purpose. Determine the features of long-term dynamics of invasive and preinvasive cervical cancer (CC) in Gomel region over 1990-2010 and to determine the level of awareness about CC prevention in different population groups. Material and methods. Retrospective epidemiological analysis, method of questioning and statistical information processing were applied. The results. It was found out that there is positive tendency of manifestations of the CC epidemic process in Gomel region in comparison with the national indices whereas the long-term levels of the CC incidence and mortality rates in Go

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17

Rozhko, A. V. "DYNAMICS OF PRIMARY AND GENERAL THYROID PATHOLOGY INCIDENCE DURING THE PERIOD OF 1992-2008 IN POPULATION OF GOMEL REGION IN COMPARISON WITH THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2009): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2009-6-2-1.

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We carried out a comparative analysis of the dynamics of primary and general thyroid pathology incidence in population of Gomel region and the Republic of Belarus for the period of 1992-2008. A higher level of incidence registered in Gomel region in 1992 was practically comparable with the average level for the whole Republic in 2008.

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Lishtvan, I. I., Yu Yu Navosha, N. I. Tanovitskaya, and O. N. Ratnikova. "ASSESSMENT OF THE CURRENT STATE OF PEAT DEPOSITS OF BREST, GOMEL AND MOGILEV REGIONS OF BELARUS BASED ON THE ANALYSIS OF SATELLITE IMAGES." Nature Management, no. 1 (August 28, 2022): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.47612/2079-3928-2022-1-91-102.

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Based on the analysis of satellite images of high and ultra-high resolution of the territories of peat deposits of Brest, Gomel and Mogilev regions of the Republic of Belarus, a database of areas of peat deposits that are in an undisturbed state (natural peat wire); disturbed state (areas with the presence of reclamation systems covered with shrub vegetation); drained areas with forest vegetation; drained areas that are effectively used in agriculture; developed areas. The database created in the GIS format made it possible to estimate the remaining peat reserves for each of the deposits, to o

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Krylov, Y. V., M. N. Medvedev, and S. V. Zhavoronok. "MORPHOEPIDEMYOLOGY OF STOMACH CARCINOMA AND POLYPS IN THE REGIONS OF REPUBLIC OF BELARUS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 3 (September 28, 2005): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2005-2-3-5.

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The study of Cs 137 accumulation in the autopsy material by the gamma-spectrometric was performed in Vitebsk and Gomel regions. The accumulation of Cs 137 in autopsy material was more severe in Vitebsk region. Stomach carcinoma and polyps, diagnosed by the fibrogastroscopia in Vitebsk and Gomel regional clinical hospitals, were investigated. There were no age and sex differences in the structure of morbidity, and correlation of histological forms of stomach carcinoma and polyps in this hospitals.

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Panasiuk, G. D., A. A. Nadyrov, and A. V. Rozko. "THYROID STATUS PARAMETERS AT CHILDREN’S EXPOSED TO IODINE RADIONUCLIDE’S DURING IN UTERO DEVELOPMENT." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2008): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2008-5-2-4.

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There was analyzed the status of thyroid system parameters and frequency of individual values prevalence of antibody - carriage at children’s born in May 1986 - February 1987 exposed to iodine radio nuclides in intra-uterine period of development from 4 regions of Gomel Oblast (Gomel, Loev, Rechitsa, Khoiniki). At comparison of prevalence frequency of antibody - carriage to microsomal antigen among young men and girls it is shown that the given parameter statistically significantly is defined more often in the basic group at comparison with the conditional control; also there was marked statis

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Mamchits, L. P., and A. S. Starovoitova. "PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2017): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2017-14-1-19.

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Objective: to determine levels of patient awareness of the presence of arterial hypertension (AH), to analyze antihypertensive drug therapy and monitor the effectiveness of AH control in Gomel region. Material and methods. Survey of doctors, patients with AH, study of medical records, calculation of body mass index (BMI). We used the statistical software «Statistica», 6.0, «Biostatistics», 4.03. Results. The average level of awareness of the presence of AH was 79.0%, women had higher awareness level than men (85 and 65.2 %). The basis of the AH treatment was hypertension drugs of pharmacologic

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Лобанков, В. М. "SURGICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PEPTIC ULCER IN GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues 1, no. 1 (2004): 115–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2004-1-1-21.

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The epidemiological analysis of urgent and planned operations at peptic ulcer in Gomel region for the period of 1980-2002 has been conducted. The gradual increase of the number of operations in three times at ulcer bleeding was marked. Doubling of the number of perforated ulcers occurred in late 90s and coincided with the collapse of the USSR. The Chernobyl accident did not influenced the number of urgent operations but was followed with 5-years peak of planned operations. The analyzed period is characterized with sharp growth of complicated forms of peptic ulcer and the increase of the propor

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Kolyada, I. N., and A. M. Ostrovskiy. "Analysis of the Gomel Region population mortality from cerebrovascular diseases in 2009–2019." Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii (Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery), no. 7 (July 27, 2024): 906–17. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2407-12.

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The article presents the results of the analysis of the Gomel Region population mortality from cerebrovascular diseases from 2009 to 2019. During the analyzed period, a statistically significant decrease in the mortality rate of the Gomel Region population from cerebrovascular diseases was registered, including among urban residents. The decrease in the mortality rate from cerebrovascular diseases of the region rural population during the analyzed period is statistically insignificant. The lowest rate of rural population mortality exceeding urban mortality was observed in 2014, the highest — i

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Yudenko, M. A., I. V. Buinevich, and D. Yu Rusanau. "Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: diagnostic features." Health and Ecology Issues 20, no. 1 (2023): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2023-20-1-06.

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Objective. To study demographic, clinical characteristics and concomitant pathology of patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) in Gomel city and Gomel region for the period 2017-2021. To evaluate the informative value of different techniques for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT) in non-respiratory samples in the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.Materials and methods. A retrospective study of extrapulmonary tuberculosis cases registered from 2017 to 2021 in Gomel and Gomel region (308 patients) was carried out. The results of microscopic, bacteriological and mol

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Ostrovsky, A. M., I. N. Koliada, and T. M. Sharshakova. "Analysis of the demographic situation in Gomel region (2008–2019)." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 4 (December 28, 2020): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2020-17-4-16.

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Objective: to analyze the medical and demographic indicators in Gomel Region between 2008 to 2019 in dynamics.Material and methods. The source of initial information was the materials of the annual reports of the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus for the period from 2008 to 2019. The calculation and assessment of the demographic indicators were made according to the generally accepted method. The 95 % probability of differences (α = 0.05) was considered to be statistically significant.Results. The performed analysis has showed that an unfavorable demographic situation s

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Lopatina, A. L., V. M. Dorofeev, and T. M. Sharshakova. "THE DYNAMICS OF A DEATH RATE AMONG PATIENTS WITH DISEASES OF CIRCULATORY SYSTEM INGOMEL REGION IN 2003-2007." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 3 (September 28, 2009): 144–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2009-6-3-32.

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An analysis of the death-rate was performed in 2003-2007 for the purpose of revealing the consistent patterns in the dynamics of the reasons of mortality from diseases of the circulatory system among the population of Gomel Region. For the last 5 years the greatest rate of mortality among the population of Gomel Region was registered in the year 2005 - 55,7 %, in 2007 this rate was the lowest.

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Havenaar, J. M., W. Van Den Brink, J. Van Den Bout, et al. "Mental health problems in the Gomel region (Belarus): an analysis of risk factors in an area affected by the Chernobyl disaster." Psychological Medicine 26, no. 4 (1996): 845–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700037879.

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SynopsisThe epidemiology of mental problems in the Gomel region in the republic of Belarus was studied in a two-stage survey of a broad based population sample (N = 1617), using the General Health Questionnaire (12-item version) and the Munich Diagnostic Checklist for DSM-III-R. The Gomel region is one of the areas that was most severely affected by the Chernobyl nuclear diaster in 1986. In the studied population sample 64·8% had a GHQ-score above the threshold of 2. A DSM-III-R psychiatric disorder was present in 35·8%, with especially high rates for affective (16·5%) and anxiety disorders (1

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Островский, А. М. "Morbidity Analysis in the Gomel Region due to Sexually Transmitted Infections and Skin Fungal Diseases in 2005–2019." Дерматовенерология Косметология, no. 2 (July 4, 2022): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2022.8.2.003.

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Цель. Провести анализ заболеваемости ИППП и кожными грибковыми заболеваниями в Гомельской области в динамике за 2005–2019 гг.Материалы и методы. Исследование проводилось на базе УЗ «Гомельский областной кожно-венерологический диспансер» путем ретроспективного анализа«Извещений о больном с вновь установленным диагнозом сифилиса, гонореи, микроспории, трихофитии, фавуса, чесотки» (форма № 089/у) за 2005–2019 гг. Всего за данный период было проанализировано 3302 подтвержденных случая заболеваемости сифилисом, 5268 случаев заболеваемости гонококковой инфекцией, 7136 случаев заболеваемости микроспо

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Островский, А. М., А. Д. Бубен, and В. А. Кветинский. "Epidemiological Analysis of the Scabies Situation in the Gomel Region." Дерматовенерология Косметология, no. 4 (February 8, 2021): 272–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2020.6.4.009.

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В настоящей работе представлены основные итоги эпидемиологического анализа ситуации по чесотке в Гомельской области. За 2015–2019 гг. были проанализированы результаты клинико-лабораторного обследования лиц, обратившихся за медицинской помощью в учреждение «Гомельский областной клинический кожно-венерологический диспансер» с диагнозом «чесотка». Имеющиеся данные позволили провести анализ, в каких половозрастных группах имеется снижение заболеваемости, но и ее рост. В результате проведенного исследования было установлено, что распространенность чесотки среди населения Гомельской области имеет че

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Los’, D. M. "Epidemiology of breast cancer in Gomel region: incidence, mortality and disability." Health and Ecology Issues 21, no. 3 (2024): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2024-21-3-12.

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Objective. To make a comprehensive evaluation of the epidemiological situation on the incidence rate of breast cancer (BC) in Gomel region, to analyze the dynamics of morbidity and mortality, as well as to study the degree of disability as a result of this disease.Materials and methods. The data on morbidity, mortality and primary disability from BC in Gomel region for 2013-2023 were analyzed.Results. BC in the Gomel region stands out among other cancers in terms of incidence – 111.8 per 100,000 population, which is significantly higher than the incidence rate of other cancers in 2023. Thus, t

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Kapliyev, A. A., and M. P. Kapliyeva. "THE ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS OF ORIGINATION OF THE AMBULANCE SERVICE OF GOMEL REGION (1919-1939)." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2017): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2017-14-1-20.

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The work analyzes the organizational aspects of development of the ambulance service in Gomel region. Materials on history of medicine from the funds of the state archives of Belarus became sources for the study. The authors characterized the progressive development of the organizational structure and transformation ofemergency medicine institutes in Gomel region from their origins in 1919 in the form of night duties of physicians and the ambulance itself till the end of 1930s, when the ambulance became a stratified professional service which included national, regional, city and rural subleve

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Tsurykau, Andrei. "Contribution to the knowledge of lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi of Gomel region (Belarus)." Botanica Lithuanica 23, no. 2 (2017): 123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/botlit-2017-0013.

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AbstractRecords of 21 species of lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi new to Gomel region, the south-eastern Belarus are presented. Of these, six species (Bacidia fraxinea, Briancoppinsia cytospora, Calicium parvum, Chaenothecopsis savonica, Enchylium bachmanianum and Intralichen christiansenii) are new to Belarus, seven species (Carbonicola anthracophila, Chaenotheca hispidula, Cornutispora lichenicola, Lichenochora obscuroides, Lichenoconium xanthoriae, Pyrenochaeta xanthoriae and Tremella hypogymniae) have been previously known from one locality in the country. The occurrence of Ochrolech

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Ivantsov, O. A. "THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ACUTE DISORDERS OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATION IN POPULATION OF THE CITY OF GOMEL AND GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2015): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2015-12-2-14.

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The epidemiological features of a cohort of patients with acute disorders of cerebral circulation living in Gomel and Gomel region have been analyzed. The absolute prevalence of patients with ischemic stroke has been shown. It has been revealed that men significantly prevailed in nosological subgroups of stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage. The age features of peaks of incidence rate and gender distinctions of patients with stroke have been ascertained.

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Razvodovsky, Yu E., O. L. Dukorskaya, and V. V. Dukorsky. "SOCIAL AND PSYCHOPATOLOGICAL CORRELATES OF PARASUICIDE IN GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 3 (September 28, 2010): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2010-7-3-27.

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Social and epidemiological correlates of parasuicide in Gomel region were investigated. Males and females age 18-29 belong to the risk group of parasuicide. Domestic conflict is the main trigger of parasuicide for males and females. Acute and chronic alcohol intoxication is a proximal risk factor for male parasuicide. These data can be useful for national strategy prevention of suicidal behavior.

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Kohanovskaya, V. S., T. M. Sharshakova, and L. G. Soboleva. "FEATURES OF NUTRITION OF THE POPULATION OF GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2017): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2017-14-1-18.

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Objective: to study features of nutrition of the population of Gomel region. Material and methods. The methodical basis of the study was selective one-time observation. A questionnaire which included 16 questions was developed. 1099 respondents (346 men and 753 women) took part in the questioning. On the basis of the carried out study the computer database SPSS.Statistics. 22 was created. To obtain evidence-based results, the prepared data were subjected to statistical analysis. Results. The population of Gomel region is characterized by a monotonous type of diet, which follows from the respon

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Volchek, V. S. "Improving the cancer screening and early detection program: mechanisms to improve quality and efficiency of implementation." Health and Ecology Issues 21, no. 2 (2024): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2024-21-2-14.

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Objective. To analyze the implementation of cancer screening program in Gomel region in order to identify key aspects affecting its efficiency and quality, and to develop a differentiated model of interdepartmental organization of cancer screening.Materials and methods. The study methodology included analysis of scientific articles and official documents on cancer screening. The study was based on conceptual models describing the sequence of screening stages and interaction between health care organizations, which allowed identifying general trends and features of screening, as well as factors

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Shlyaga, I. D., and T. V. Satyrova. "ISSUES OF LARYNX PATHOLOGY." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2006): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2006-3-2-5.

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The present paper dwells upon larynx pathology and reveals the prevalence of separate nosological forms. It has been defined that chronic hyperplastic laryngitis is an obligate form of pre-cancerous diseases of the larynx and appears mainly in men aged 51-85. By our data, Gomel area of the Gomel region dominates by the number of larynx diseases cases (25%).

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А.М., Островский,, and Коляда, И.Н. "Mortality Analysis Due to Circulatory System Diseases in the Gomel Region in 2009–2019." Кардиология в Беларуси, no. 4 (January 18, 2023): 792–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2022.14.6.008.

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Цель. Провести анализ смертности от болезней системы кровообращения на территории Гомельской области за период 2009–2019 гг. Материалы и методы. Источниками информации явились официальные данные Национального статистического комитета Республики Беларусь по численности умерших лиц вследствие болезней системы кровообращения в Гомельской области за период 2009–2019 гг. и рассчитанные органами здравоохранения Гомельской области показатели смертности вследствие болезней системы кровообращения населения Гомельской области за период 2009–2019 гг. Расчет и оценка показателей проводились по общепринято

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Samakhavets, Maryia. "Financial Potential of Agricultural Business of the Republic of Belarus in Trade with the Russian Federation." Regionalnaya ekonomika. Yug Rossii, no. 2 (July 2024): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/re.volsu.2024.2.9.

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The purpose of the article is to use the resulting approach to measure the financial potential of agricultural businesses in the Republic of Belarus. The study analyzed the share of food products in foreign trade, food products exports, the production capacity of food products industrial organizations, and the share of food products exports in the total volume of their production. The study defined that the production capacity of food industrial organizations in the regions bordering the Russian Federation (Vitebsk region, Mogilev region, Gomel region) for food products is not fully used. Ther

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Belyakovskiy, V. N., E. V. Voropayev, A. N. Volchenko, and S. V. Stasenkova. "THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF GENITAL HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS INFECTION AND CERVICAL CANCER IN THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS AND GOMEL REGION (1995-2014)." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 4 (December 28, 2015): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2015-12-4-4.

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Objective: to study the regional epidemiological features of genital HPV infection and cervical cancer, to develop an optimal strategy and tactics of medical prevention of invasive cervical cancer in young women of Gomel region. Material and methods. The data on cervical cancer incidence and mortality in the Republic of Belarus and Gomel region over 1975-2014 obtained from Belarusian Cancer Registry have been used. The results of cytology and HPV test from 1032 women residing in Gomel and 5873 women living in Dobrush and Dobrush district of Gomel region have been analyzed. The efficacy of HPV

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Ostrovsky, A. M., and I. N. Koliada. "Mortality analysis of the Gomel region population from diseases of the digestive system in 2009-2019." Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology, no. 3 (March 19, 2024): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-223-3-71-81.

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The purpose of the study was to analyze mortality from diseases of the digestive system in the Gomel region for the period 2009-2019. Intensive and extensive mortality rates of the population from diseases of the digestive system were analyzed. Differences in the compared indicators were considered statistically significant with a Student’s t-test value of ≥ 2 and a significance р-level ≤ 0.05. From the data obtained, it was established that during the analyzed period there was no statistically significant trend in the increase in mortality rates of the Gomel region population from diseases of

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Martischenkova, E. V., N. D. Puzan, G. Z. Gutseva, and I. A. Cheshik. "The results of the survey of respondents of the Gomel and Vitebsk regions regarding the most commonly used devices (types of communication) in everyday life." Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity, no. 2 (October 1, 2024): 58–64. https://doi.org/10.58708/2074-2088.2024-2(32)-58-64.

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Research shows that the current level of knowledge and awareness about the nature of radio frequency electromagnetic fields and their impact on the environment and human health is low, and therefore there is a critical and urgent need to educate the public on this issue.In order to further develop methodological support for socio-psychological rehabilitation and adaptation of the population to the conditions of ionizing and non-ionizing radiation, a sociological study was conducted in the Gomel (radionuclide-contaminated territory) and Vitebsk (conditionally clean territory) regions, during wh

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Degtyaryova, E. I., E. M. Naumenko, V. V. Sotnikova, and V. S. Volchek. "THE MICROBIOLOGICAL STATUS OF WATER IN WATER BODIES OF THE CITY OF GOMEL AND GOMEL REGION OVER 2013-2016." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 4 (December 28, 2017): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2017-14-4-16.

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During the sanitary and microbiological studies of water samples from open water objects located in the city of Gomel and Gomel region it has been found that the number of water samples containing E. coli is growing each subsequent year, which points to the poor sanitary state of these objects. A high correlation between the pairs «air temperature» and «proportion of positive samples» has been revealed.The obtained data indicate that the higher the daily (night) temperature is, the higher the content of microbiota is in water bodies.Positive trends of increasing amount of the organic matter in

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Naralenkov, V. A., V. N. Bortnovsky, S. E. Dubinin, and E. M. Iantchenkova. "TENDENCIES AND DYNAMICS OF DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS AND HEALTH OF POPULATION OF GOMEL REGION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2005): 120–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2005-2-1-24.

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Yatsyna, Alexander. "Lichens and related fungi of oak forests of the Petrikovsky district, Gomel Region (Republic of Belarus)." Diversity of plant world 2 (9) (August 20, 2021): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22281/2686-9713-2021-2-40-47.

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Based on studies of lichenbiota of oak forests of Petrikovsky district (Gomel Region, Republic of Belarus), car-ried out in 2021 in 10 localities, an annotated list, including 100 species of lichens and 5 species – related fungi, was compiled. Lichen Coenogonium luteum is published for the first time for Belarus; 16 species are new for the Gomel Region. Calicium adspersum, Chaenotheca chlorella, Hypotrachyna revolutа and Parmotrema stuppeum are included in the Red Data Book of Belarus and are presented for the first time for the Petrikovsky district. The indicator lichens of old-growth forests

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DRAHUN, M., I. IVANOUSKAYA, and Yu VOLKAVA. "FORMATION OF REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL CLUSTERS: EXAMPLE OF THE GOMEL REGION." Экономическая наука сегодня, no. 7 (June 25, 2018): 132–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2309-6667-2018-7-132-138.

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Based on the information of monitoring activities of the cluster development of the economy of the Gomel region conducted in 2016, the list, composition and geographic location of the basic organizations and participants of potential agro-industrial clusters of the region is presented for the first time. Practical guidance aimed at the formation and efficient operation of agro-clusters of the region are formulated.

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Korbut, I. A., and U. S. Garmaza. "The Features of Pubertal Abnormal Uterine Bleedings in Gomel Region." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2019): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2019-16-1-8.

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Objective : to analyze the risk factors, as well as the features of abnormal uterine bleedings in adolescent girls of Gomel region. Material and methods : The retrospective analysis of 143 records of in-patients of the Gynecological Ward of Gomel Regional Clinical Hospital over 2014-2017 has been carried out. The statistical analysis determining the proportion and standard error of the proportion - P ± sp%, the median and quartiles, OR (95 % CI), has been performed. Results and discussion. 31 (21.7 ± 3.5 %) patients with juvenile uterine bleedings (JUB) were diagnosed with low nutrition, 63 (4

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Apanasyuk, Oleg N. "THE MODEL OF INFORMATION MESSAGE OF MONITORING RESULTS IN CASE EMERGENCIES OR EMERGENCY THREATS IN THE BORDER ZONES OF RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION IN RUSSIA AND BELARUS." XXI century. Technosphere Safety 8, no. 3 (2023): 255–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2500-1582-2023-3-255-275.

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The article describes model of the structure of the interstate information message is presented task is prompt and detailed transfer of information on emergency situations and their consequences through the automated systems of data exchange between the regional departments of the EMERCOM of Russia (Bryansk region) and the EMERCOM of the Republic of Belarus of border areas (Gomel and Mogilev regions).The digital representation of the data in the message is based on the use of joint electronic directories: on the settlements in Gomel and Mogilev regions of the Republic of Belarus, Bryansk regio

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Deykalo, V. P., and G. V. Divovich. "Epidemiology of congenital clubfoot among children’s population of Gomel region." Novosti Khirurgii 22, no. 2 (2014): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18484/2305-0047.2014.2.207.

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Voropaeva, A. E., V. M. Mitsura, Yu B. Zaporovannyi, and E. A. Mosunova. "PRIMARY DISABILITY DUE TO LIVER CIRROSIS IN THE GOMEL REGION." Hepatology and Gastroenterology 3, no. 2 (2019): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25298/2616-5546-2019-3-2-151-155.

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