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Journal articles on the topic 'Government, 1919'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 26 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Erős, Ferenc. "Sándor Ferenczi, Géza Róheim and the University of Budapest, 1918–19." Psychoanalysis and History 21, no. 1 (2019): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/pah.2019.0279.

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The article deals with the prehistory and the circumstances of Sándor Ferenczi's university career, and also discusses the university affairs of another prominent Hungarian psychoanalyst, Géza Róheim. Ferenczi's application for lectureship at the Medical Faculty was refused by the conservative professors in 1913. However, after the revolution in 1918 the university students themselves demanded Ferenczi's invitation to teach at the university. The Faculty resisted again, but finally, in April 1919 Ferenczi was appointed as professor Chair of Psychoanalytic Studies and Psychoanalytic Clinic of t

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2

Саввинов, П. О. "Yakutsk City Self-Government Attached to the Admiral A.V. Kolchak’s Government in 1919: Elections, Organization and Abolition." Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник, no. 2(47) (July 1, 2024): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25693/svgv.2024.47.2.004.

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Статья посвящена анализу городского самоуправления Якутска в 1919 г., особое внимание уделено его состоянию в период Гражданской войны и последующей ликвидации городского управления после большевистского переворота. Исследование освещает выборы и структуру городского управления при А.В. Колчаке с учетом принципов историзма и объективности. В результате анализа стало ясно, что в декабре 1918 г. правительство ограничило избирательные права горожан. Последние выборы в городскую думу прошли в 1919 г., был сформирован новый состав органов городского самоуправления. The article explores the historic

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Komarytsia, Mariana. "A bridge over Zbruch: Great Unity in the press of Ukrainian People’s Republic." Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals, no. 10(28) (January 2020): 126–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2020-10(28)-9.

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In the article we analyze the press publications that covered the process of realizing the idea of consolidation and its theoretical reasoning in the journals of 1918—1919 in UNR and Ukrainian State. The subject of the research is newspaper materials of such press editions as «Nova Rada» (Kyiv, 1917—1919), «Kozatska Dumka» (Berdychiv, 1917), «Vidrodzennia» (Kiev, 1918), «Vistnyk Ukrainskoi Narodnoi Respubliky » (Kyiv, Vinnytsia, Kamianets-Podilsky, 1918—1919), «Respublikanski Visty» (Vinnytsia, 1918—1919), «Respublikanski Visty» (Kharkiv, 1918), «Zhyttia Podillia» (Kamianets-Podilsky, 1918—191

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4

VERBYTSKA, POLINA. "PECULIARITIES OF WOMEN'S EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS ESTABLISHMENT IN GALICIA ON THE EXAMPLE OF BEREZHANY TEACHER'S SEMINARY." Scientific Issues of Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University. Series: pedagogy 1, no. 1 (2021): 192–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25128/2415-3605.21.1.23.

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The study, based on archival sources and scientific publications, identifies a number of issues related to the history of the formation of women's educational institutions in Galicia in the early twentieth century. Coverage of the peculiarities of the formation and development of women's seminaries for teacher training in Ukraine as a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Second Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth is considered on the example of the State Women's Teachers' Seminary in Berezhany. It has been found that the introduction of new educational institutions – men's and women's teache

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5

Leake, B. E. "Chapter 18 1916–1919: work for the Government." Geological Society, London, Memoirs 34, no. 1 (2011): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/m34.18.

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Birbudak, Togay Seçkin. "Osmanlı Devlet Adamlarından Hacı Âdil Bey’in II. Meşrutiyet Dönemindeki Faaliyetleri / Activities of Hacı Âdil Bey, who is the Ottoman Statesmen, in the Second Constitutional Period." Journal of History Culture and Art Research 6, no. 6 (2017): 444. http://dx.doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v6i6.1227.

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<p><strong>Abstract </strong></p><p>Haci Adil (Arda) Bey, born in Lovech in 1869, was an important politician and jurist who held important positions in government offices both in the Ottoman Empire and in the Republic of Turkey. Throughout his career as a government official, which he started as a customs official in Yemen in 1890, he took several government offices in Yemen, Istanbul, and Thessaloniki for about 20 years and was inducted as the Governor of Edirne a short while after the proclamation of the Second Constitutionalist Period. Taking office as a senio

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7

REID, COLIN. "STEPHEN GWYNN AND THE FAILURE OF CONSTITUTIONAL NATIONALISM IN IRELAND, 1919–1921." Historical Journal 53, no. 3 (2010): 723–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x10000269.

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ABSTRACTThe Irish Party, the organization which represented the constitutional nationalist demand for home rule for almost fifty years in Westminster, was the most notable victim of the revolution in Ireland, c. 1916–23. Most of the last generation of Westminster-centred home rule MPs played little part in public life following the party's electoral destruction in 1918. This article probes the political thought and actions of one of the most prominent constitutional nationalists who did seek to alter Ireland's direction during the critical years of the war of independence. Stephen Gwynn was a

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Tsybenov, Bazar D., Leonid V. Kuras та Victoria E. Tsyrempilova. "Институты публичной власти в политиях маньчжуро-монгольского мира в 1900–1920 гг. (на примере Хулун-Буира)". Oriental studies 16, № 4 (2023): 718–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22162/2619-0990-2023-68-4-718-726.

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Introduction. The paper attempts an insight into how institutions of public government developed in Manchu-Mongolian polities throughout the 1900s–1920s — and focuses on the geopolitically and strategically important Chinese region of Hulunbuir. Goals. The article aims to explore the transformation of power structures in Hulunbuir, reveal some internal contradictions and the split in bureaucratic circles that occurred under the influence of various political forces between 1908 and 1920.To facilitate this, the work shall examine the structure of the Manchu Eight Banner system in the region, an

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Kalashnikov, A. A. "Administrative and Territorial Division of the Former Altai Region in 1917–1919." SibScript 26, no. 3 (2024): 389–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/sibscript-2024-26-3-389-403.

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The Altai Region with its enormous reserves of minerals, timber, and fossil fuels played a major role in the Civil War in Russia. The article describes its administrative and territorial division after the February Revolution of 1917. The author used unpublished archival documents and newspaper publications to reconstruct the process of disintegration that the Altai economic and territorial complex underwent in 1917–1919. The historical-genetic and historical-systemic methods made it possible to describe how the forest and mining territories dwindled during the abovementioned period. Although

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Hrynivskyi, Taras. "Ukrainian Book as the Means of National Cultural Renewal in the 1917–1920s: the Aspect of State Support of the Printing." Ukrainian Information Space, no. 1 (August 22, 2018): 150–61. https://doi.org/10.31866/2616-7948.1.2018.141103.

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The author of the article studies the processes taking place in publishing inUkraineat the time of Ukrainian revolution, analyzes positive and negative tendencies, problems, failures and factors that caused them. The author sets and carries out the tasks to analyze the situation with national publishing in the 1917–1920s, to formulate the key-aspects in publishing sphere of state policy of different governments, to specify the results of government programs implementation. The beginning of the 1917th witnesses stormy growth of national publishing if compared with previous years, no matte

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Hamerli, Petra. "A corpus separatum elszakadása a Magyar Királyságtól: Fiume 1918. november 4." Acta Scientiarum Socialium, no. 48 (February 15, 2018): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33566/asc.2751.

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After the Great War, in autumn 1918 the nationalities of the Austro–Hungarian Monarchy proclaimed their independence. Croatia, which formed a personal union with the Hungarian Kingdom for centuries, was recognized to be an independent state by the Hungarian Government. The Croatian Committee formed in London in 1915 expressed its willing to be part of a federalist South-Slavic state. In this way Hungary lost its only one port, the city of Fiume, as territorically it was part of the Istria. Nevertheless, it was not obvious that Croatia could keep Fiume – Rijeka –, as the Italian National Counci

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Kambiev, A. M. "The history of the Mountain republic in 1918–1919 in the presentation by V.-G. Dzhabagiev." ADYGHE INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL 24, no. 3 (2024): 88–98. https://doi.org/10.47928/1726-9946-2024-24-3-88-98.

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The article deals with the topics related to the birth, establishment and existence of the Mountain Republic in 1918-1919 on the territory of the Terek-Dagestan region as presented by one of the active figures of the mountain liberal movement V.-G. Dzhabagiyev. On the basis of his historical concept the author comes to the conclusion that the highlanders of Terek and Dagestan gladly accepted the news of the fall of autocracy in Russia in March 1917. It was this event that the highlanders decided to use to initially gain autonomy and then independence from Russia. Dzhabagiyev criticises the int

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13

Gorbenko, Alexander Yu, and Vikentiy V. Chekushin. "‘Siberian Notes’ Journal as a Metatext: the System of Ideological Implications (1918–1919)." Вестник Пермского университета. Российская и зарубежная филология 15, no. 4 (2023): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2073-6681-2023-4-107-116.

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The article analyzes the changes in the ideological implications of the Siberian Notes journal that occurred in 1918–1919 (the journal ceased to exist in December 1919). At that time, the views of the key editorial staff members on the large-scale socio-political shifts taking place in Russia underwent significant evolution. After the outbreak of the Civil War and the dissolution of the Siberian Regional Duma, the modality of the texts changed noticeably. In fiction works, the authors of the journal continued to discuss the socio-political situation using the arsenal of nature metaphorics. How

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14

Pál, Judit. "Changes in the Recruitment of Transylvanian Local Government Representatives (Lord Lieutenants and Prefects) During and After the First World War." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Historia 68, no. 2 (2024): 141–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbhist.2023.2.08.

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The study explores the changes in the Transylvanian Lord Lieutenants’ corps during and after the First World War, using a prosopographical approach. The comparative analysis of the Lord Lieutenants’ and prefects’ corps in 1918-1919 aims to examine the impact of various political and regime changes on the recruitment of these high officials. In the autumn of 1918, one can already talk of a partial change of the elite, since part of the newly appointed Lord Lieutenants had a very different social and family background than their predecessors. When the political status of Transylvania changed, at

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15

Prete, Roy A. "French Military War Aims, 1914–1916." Historical Journal 28, no. 4 (1985): 887–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00005112.

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In his recent book, French war aims against Germany, 1914–1919, David Stevenson comes to the heart of the problem relative to the diplomatic prolongation of World War I. ‘No Government’, he asserts, ‘was willing to jettison its war aims in the interest of a compromise peace, or to place itself at the enemy's mercy while a chance of victory remained’. His work is to be applauded, therefore, for he has given us the first succinct and judicious account of the course of official French war aims from 1916 to 1919, enlarging upon a topic heretofore treated in scholarly articles. Using the wealth of

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Jopp, Tobias A. "Government Bonds Traded at the Amsterdam Stock Exchange 1914–1919 /." Vierteljahrschrift f??r Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte 108, no. 3 (2021): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.25162/vswg-2021-0013.

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17

Sinichenko, Vladimir, and Dmitriy Kaveckiy. "Personnel support of the police of the Irkutsk province during the period of anti-Bolshevik power in 1918–1919." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2020, no. 3 (2020): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2020-3-33-41.

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The article aims to study the activities of the police of the Irkutsk province during the Civil War. The object of the study in the article was the units of the people’s (civilian) police, created in early March 1917 and acting on the basis of the Regulation adopted on April 17, 1917 by the Provisional Government. On October 28 (November 10), 1917, the PKIB of the RSFSR issued a new decree «On the Workers’ Police», but after the overthrow of Soviet power in the summer of 1918 in the east of the country, the eastern regions returned to the Regulation of April 17. The functioning of the police i

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18

Olena, Palko. "The October Revolution and the Competing Projects of Soviet State-building on the Western Border (Ukraine and Belarus)." Славістична збірка VI, Slavic studies (2022): 404–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6383057.

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The February Revolution marked the beginning of a complex process of social, political, and economic transformation of the Russian Empire. Already during the October Revolution and the Russian Civil War, various projects of nation-building were proposed, the struggle between the representatives of which intensified especially in the western regions of the former Empire. In Belarus, which had been partially under German occupation since mid-1915, the national movement remained rather weak and was often supported by external forces, such as the German administration, the Bolsheviks, and later th

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Šiliņš, Jānis. "A Divided Army: The First Six Months of Building the Latvian Armed Forces (November 1918 to April 1919)." Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis 45 (December 10, 2024): 39–58. https://doi.org/10.15181/ahuk.v45i0.2648.

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When the People’s Council of Latvia gathered in Riga on 18 November 1918 to proclaim Latvia’s independence, the Latvian Provisional Government did not yet have an army capable of defending it, and the entire territory claimed for the future Latvia was still under the control of German troops. In late 1918 and early 1919, the subsequent building up of the first army formations of the Republic of Latvia took place under extremely challenging circumstances. The government lacked financial resources, weapons, equipment and ammunition, while the Red Army advanced rapidly from the east. Initially, t

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20

Milošević, Srđan. "A contribution to the study of Rodolphe Archibald Reiss's activities in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (1919-1929)." Nauka, bezbednost, policija 26, no. 1 (2021): 91–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/nabepo26-31514.

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In this paper two hitherto unknown letters related to the activity of Dr Archibald Reiss in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (1919-1929) are presented and commented on. While Reiss's activities during WWI (1914-1918) are well documented and thoroughly researched, the knowledge about his engagement in the first post-war decade remains fairly scarce, due to the lack of sources. However, the available sources generally confirm that there was insurmountable tension in the relations between R. A. Reiss and the authorities of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, almost from the very

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Kirilina, Ljubov Aleksejevna. "F.L. Tuma on the February and October Revolutions in Russia." Monitor ISH 20, no. 1 (2018): 81–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33700/1580-7118.20.1.81-93(2018).

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The article examines some still unexplored aspects of the Slovenian attitude to the February and October revolutions in the Russia of 1917. The research was carried out primarily on the basis of press materials – memoirs of the Slovenian patriot Tuma, which were published in twenty issues of a Trieste newspaper, Edinost, in 1919. Tuma’s notes are very important sources for studying this topic, in particular because he was the only Slovenian intellectual and patriot who spent almost the entire time of the First World War, from 1914 to 1918, in Petrograd. He was also the only Slovenian who had a

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Shishkin, Vladimir. "Number, Composition and Political Positions of the Vowels of the Novonikolaevsk City Duma in the Anti-Bolshevik Period (June 1918 — Mid-December 1919)." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2021, no. 12-1 (2021): 44–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202112statyi29.

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The article analyzes the number, composition and political positions of the vowels of the Novonikolaevsk City Duma in June 1918 - mid-December 1919, when antiBolshevik governments were in power. It is shown that in the extreme conditions of the civil war, the number of Duma vowels steadily decreased, their composition was updated, and the political positions of the three most important factions - the Social Revolutionaries, Mensheviks and homeowners - underwent a significant evolution. Replaced by the inter - party conflict of the summer of 1918, coordinated actions were taken to protect the c

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Fenske, Hans. "Parliamentary Government in Prussia 1919–1932." Philosophy and History 20, no. 1 (1987): 76–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/philhist198720128.

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Опацький, Ігор. "ВСТАНОВЛЕННЯ ОКУПАЦІЙНОЇ БІЛЬШОВИЦЬКОЇ ВЛАДИ НА УМАНЩИНІ (ЗА МАТЕРІАЛАМИ EGO-ДОКУМЕНТІВ)". Уманська старовина, № 9 (23 грудня 2022): 90–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2519-2035.9.2022.269880.

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Ключові слова: Уманщина, Петро Курінний, Олександра Крамаренко (Ісаєва), окупація, більшовицькавлада, революція 1917-1921 рр. У статті досліджується питання встановлення окупаційної більшовицької влади на Уманщині в 1918– 1919 рр. Автор здійснив аналіз ego-документів уманців, у яких відображено сприйняття населеннямУманщини приходу нової влади та показано насильницький характер встановлення окупаційної влади наУманщині. Автором проаналізував щоденникові записи відомого уманського адвоката, учасника громадівськогоруху, кооперативного діяча Петра Федоровича Курінного (1852 – 1931) та спога

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Laurinavičius, Česlovas. "Once Again on Soviet Statehood in Lithuania in 1918–1919." Lithuanian Historical Studies 13, no. 1 (2008): 179–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/25386565-01301013.

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This article makes the claim that by initiating the formation of the so-called Soviet statehood in Lithuania and Belarus (Litbel) the government of Soviet Russia did not intend ‘to set in motion the broad mass of Lithuania for the revolutionary struggle’ and tried to avoid social and national conflicts. However, the attitude of the Soviet government towards Lithuania underwent a change in the middle of 1919 when the advance of the Red Army to the West was halted.

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Чимаров, С. Ю., та В. С. Бялт. "Юридизация области дисциплинарных отношений в рядах российской милиции (1917-1919 гг.)". ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ 70, № 6 (2021): 90–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/lj-02-2021-222.

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The article presents an analysis of the legal regulation of the disciplinary responsibility of Russian militia employees during the period of the change in government models from the tsarist era to the era of democratic transformations and the transition to the Soviet-style government regime. Focusing on the desire of the new government to strictly systematize the issues of disciplinary responsibility of domestic police officers in the specified period of time, the authors substantiate the need to strengthen the police ranks on the basis of disciplining the personnel of the updated law enforce

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Puchenkov, A. S. "A. A. Kulomzin. “Crimea under the Crimean government. Winter 1918–1919”." Modern History of Russia 10, no. 4 (2020): 1032–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2020.414.

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Tanase, Mircea. "Simion Mehedinți – a Scholar Minister in a Sacrificial Government." Dialogica. Revistă de studii culturale și literatură, S(1) (November 2023): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.59295/dia.s.2023.1.08.

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Simion Mehedinți was Minister of Education and Cults in the government of Alexandru Marghiloman (March – October 1918), when the great politician from Buzău was called by King Ferdinand I to form a new government and sign the Peace Treaty with the Central Powers. Simion Mehedinţi studied in Bucharest, Paris, Berlin and Leipzig, where he obtained the degree of doctor of philosophy (geography specialty), with the qualification “Summa cum laude”. In 1900, he taught the first university geography course in Bucharest, which constitutes the act of birth of this science in our country, Simion Mehedin

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Natalia A., Dobryakova. "ON THE QUESTION OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE MOUNTAIN REPUBLIC (MAY 1919 - МAY 1919)". Kavkazologiya 2023, № 4 (2023): 88–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31143/2542-212x-2023-4-88-98.

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The article discusses the genesis, presence, and formation of requirements for the deposition of one of the several state entities on the territory of the former Russian Empire’s Caucasian vice-royalty – the Mountain Republic. The emphasis is on the fact that the liberal mountain leaders did not set out to secede from Russia; they were quite loyal to the Provisional Government, and it was only the Bolshevik seizure of power in the country and in the North Caucasus that pushed them to the decision to establish an independent state. The Ottoman and German empires allegedly sup-ported their decis

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Kotyukova, Tatiana. "The Russian Revolution in Turkestan Through the Eyes of an Eyewitness: “Red”-“White” Memoirs of Alexander Gzovsky." Novaia i noveishaia istoriia, no. 1 (2022): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s013038640018259-2.

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The memoirs of the publicist and writer Alexander Gzovsky, a participant in the revolutionary events in Turkestan, are centred around several dramatic events that took place in Central Asia in late 1917 and early 1918: the fall of tsarism and the coming to power of the Turkestan Committee of the Provisional Government, the defeat of the Turkestan Committee of the Provisional Government and the coming to power of the Bolsheviks, the proclamation of Turkestan (Kokand) autonomy and its liquidation by the Bolsheviks and, finally, the Bolshevik, the so-called Kolesov campaign in Bukhara in March 19

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PAHIRIA, Oleksandr. "ZUNR AND NATIONAL LIBERATION MOVEMENT IN ZAKARPATTIA, 1918-1919." Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood 31 (2018): 100–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2018-31-100-126.

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Based on the memories of the participants and archival documents, the article investigates the origins of the Ukrainian national liberation movement in Zakarpattia after the Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed. The author highlights attempts of the Government of the Western Ukrainian People's Republic (ZUNR) to establish military and political control over the region within the conciliatory program framework on the eve of the Paris Peace Conference. The influence of foreign policy factors (relations with Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Romania) on the policy of the ZUNR government in the Zakarpatti

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Szakál, I. "AN ATTEMPT TO CREATE A RUSIN AUTONOMY IN HUNGARY IN 1918–1919." Rusin, no. 61 (2020): 111–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18572685/61/7.

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The autumn of 1918 brought the end of WWI. ended. The Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed, the Aster Revolution ran its course in Hungary, Archduke Joseph appointed Count Károlyi Mihály, head of the Hungarian National Council the Prime Minister. The government of the Hungarian People’s Republic, led by M. Karoya, had its own ideas on the prospects of the north-eastern counties of Hungary. The Károlyi government entrusted Oszkár Jászi, a minister without portfolio, a well-known social scientist, an expert in ethnic issues to elaborate the Hungarian nationalities’ autonomy. On December 21, 1918, t

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Gonzales, Michael J. "Planters and Politics in Peru, 1895–1919." Journal of Latin American Studies 23, no. 3 (1991): 515–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x00015832.

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Elite family networks with overlapping economic and political power have been a basic feature of Latin America. Their influence was characteristically strong during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as the export economies expanded and national governments, particularly in the larger nations, advocated order and progress at the expense of participatory democracy. Historically, the influence of the elites has been primarily a regional phenomenon underpinned by ownership of land, mines, or lucrative commercial enterprises. They formed economic, political, and blood alliances to c

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Ponder, Stephen. "Popular Propaganda: The Food Administration in World War I." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 72, no. 3 (1995): 539–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107769909507200305.

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The U.S. Food Administration, whose nationwide campaigns for food conservation between 1917 and 1919 at times rivaled the intrusiveness of the better-known Committee on Public Information, was regarded as a worthy, even inspirational use of government propaganda in a noble cause by its volunteers, who included journalists, reformers, and suffragists, as well as publicists and advertising experts. This study suggests a more complex legacy of wartime persuasion from this period than the traditional framework of government manipulation and journalistic resistance.

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Petrykin, N. N. "The formation of the crisis of protecting the Railways of Soviet Russia in 1917 - 1919: a view from the inside." Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities 29, no. 6 (2024): 1760–72. https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2024-29-6-1760-1772.

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Importance. In 1917, the objects of the transport infrastructure went through a durability test. The Bolsheviks used emergency measures and spontaneously created armed formations, however, their effectiveness was unsatisfactory. The government had been looking for a way out of the crisis. The documents stored in the State Archive of the Russian Federation testify to the reasons for the failures of railway protection in the first post-revolutionary years. The purpose of the study is to analyse the process of formation and adjustment of state policy in the field of transport security and the sta

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Вікторія Сергіївна Панченко. "WORLD VOLINES COURT ON THE VALUE OF LEGAL AND REGULAR IN THE YEAR OF UKRAINIAN REVOLUTION OF THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY." Intermarum history policy culture, no. 5 (January 1, 2018): 112–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.35433/history.11188.

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Introduction The transformational processes occurring in Ukraine today have necessitated the search for new forms of the judicial system organization. The system should be effective, simple and accessible to the public. Most of these requirements correspond to the Peace Court, which under different names has been successfully operating in England, Israel, Italy, Switzerland, the USA and Canada.T herefore, today it is important to study the practice of its formation and development.Goal: based on the analysis of the normative framework of the peace courts functioning in 1917-1919, their judicia

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Vyacheslav V, Shevtsov, and Vyachisty Dmitry D. "Relations Between the Soviet Government and the Technical Intelligentsia in 1917–1919." Humanitarian Vector 15, no. 6 (2020): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2020-15-6-23-33.

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The article presents an overview of the political measures of the Soviet government to marginalize the socio-professional group of technical intelligentsia in 1917–1919. The article describes the process of forming the attitude of the Soviet government to the social group of technical specialists in the conditions of the accomplished October revolution and the Civil war in the country. The political writings of V. I. Lenin as the leader of the Bolshevik party and the head of the country regarding the place of technical specialists in the social space of the new state were characterized. The mo

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Lesser, Jeffrey. "The Immigration and Integration of Polish Jews in Brazil, 1924-1934." Americas 51, no. 2 (1994): 173–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1007924.

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The end of World War I marked the beginning of a new era in European migration to Brazil. The immigrants that had poured into the “país do futuro” (country of the future) now came at only a trickle and the number of entries fell by over fifty percent between 1913 and 1914 and by another sixty percent the year after. In 1918 fewer than 20,000 immigrants entered Brazil, a low that would not again be approached until 1936. Even so, between 1918 and 1919 the number of arrivals to Brazil's ports almost doubled, and in 1920 almost doubled again, reaching 69,000.Post-war immigrants to Brazil differed

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Martínez Merino, Luis Mauricio. "En la restauración constitucional: el proceso de reparto agrario en Puebla, México (1917-1920)." Revista de Historia, no. 90 (July 1, 2024): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/rh.90.3.

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The purpose of this article is to analyze the institutional implementation of agrarian distribution and its difficulties in Puebla, Mexico, during the Carrancista constitutional period from 1917 to 1920. First, I briefly explain the process of land distribution and its results in the last months of the year 1917. Then, I analyze the intensity of the political-administrative work of agrarian distribution in the state and its main impediments of application between the years 1918 and 1919. Highlighting the importance and work of the local agrarian office to carry out the allocation of land in th

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Murphy, Richard. "Walter Long and the making of the Government of Ireland Act, 1919–20." Irish Historical Studies 25, no. 97 (1986): 82–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400025359.

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From the autumn of 1918 until late in 1919 home rule was dead as a practical issue in British politics, and the government concerned itself with the administration in Ireland and the means by which republican violence might be stamped out. During the spring and summer of 1918 Lloyd George had attempted to follow what he called the ‘dual policy’ — home rule in return for military compulsion — and a cabinet committee, under the chairmanship of Walter Long, had drafted a home-rule bill which, in view of the deteriorating situation in Ireland, the cabinet had refused to take up. This bill had fore

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Villegas Torres, Fernando. "Escuela de Bellas Artes del Perú (1919-1943). Heterogeneidad de lenguajes modernos y de vanguardia en la búsqueda de un arte nacional." Tradición, segunda época, no. 21 (December 27, 2021): 193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.31381/tradicion.v0i21.4490.

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    La Escuela Nacional Superior Autónoma de Bellas Artes del Perú (ENSABAP) comenzó sus funciones en 1919; no obstante, su creación se realizó un año antes durante el segundo Gobierno de José Pardo y Barreda (1915-1919) con el nombre de Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes (ENBA). Los artistas nacionales Daniel Hernández (1856-1932) y José Sabogal (1888-1956) fueron los primeros directores de la institución entre los años de 1919 y 1943, años que nos interesa analizar para resaltar dos aspectos que evidenciaron las enseñanzas de los artistas maestros mencionad

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THANKAPPANNAIR, AJAYAN. "Evolution of Federalism in Modern India." In Gremium. Studies in History, Culture and Politics, no. 17 (March 28, 2024): 121–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.61826/ig.vi17.438.

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Federalism existed in ancient and medieval India in different forms. Immediately after the acquisition of power by the British, the colonial master began to centralize powers into the hands of the supreme government at Calcutta. The centralization of power reached its zenith with the enactment of the Charter Act of 1833. It formed one of the main reasons of the rebellion of 1857. Consequent upon which, the British dropped centralization tendency and began to decentralize power with the passage of the Indian Council’s Acts of 1861and 1892 and the Government of India Acts in 1909, 1919 and 1935.

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Teterin, V. I. "Restoration and Activity of the Land Committees in the Perm Province under the Government of A. V. Kolchak: November 1918 – July 1919." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University 24, no. 5 (2022): 617–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2078-8975-2022-24-5-617-625.

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During the Civil war, A. V. Kolchak's government had no time to resolve numerous practical issues. That is why his government restored the former public authority and self-government institutions. The local population was concerned about the land issue, but the government provided no answer. Instead, they restored land committees as per the legislation of the Provisional government. Their main task was to elaborate on the land reform. However, the status of the institutions was uncertain, and they were not easily restored in the region after the Soviet rule. Following the necessity to regulate

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NAZARYAN, GEVORG. "THE INQUIRY’S QUEST TO SOLVE THE ARMENIAN QUESTION: 1917-1919." Main Issues Of Pedagogy And Psychology 16, no. 1 (2018): 212–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/miopap.v16i1.340.

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At the end of 1917 an official U.S. government body, known as The Inquiry, was created in order to prepare documents for the peace negotiations that were to follow World War I. The Inquiry was composed of around 150 academics and was directed by the presidential adviser Edward House. The suggestions made by the research body were incorporated into President Woodrow Wilson’s famous “Fourteen Points” which he delivered in the U.S. Congress on January 8th, 1918, defining the war aims of the United States during World War I and suggesting possible peace terms that would to follow the Great War. Po

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Švorc, Peter. "Русины і їх путь до Чехословакії (1918-1919)". Rocznik Ruskiej Bursy 14 (31 січня 2019): 161–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/rrb.14.2018.14.06.

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Rusyns and Their Way to CzechoslovakiaThe first great military conflict of the 20th century in Europe, World War I, also affected the area of north‑ eastern Slovakia and present‑day Transcarpathia and, to a great extent, those villages where Rusyns lived. These Rusyns were later, after the Russian army retreated, accused of supporting it and many were, thus, persecuted and victimised by the Hungarian government. That, later, played a considerable role in the way Rusyns thought of the future position of the territory they lived in. When the war ended, Rusyns considered several ways of changing

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Sheremeteva, Daria L. "Interviews with Pyotr Vologodsky, prime minister of the anti-Bolshevik governments, as a historical source (30 June 1918 - 22 November 1919)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 480 (2023): 169–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/480/20.

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The key political figure in the East of Russia during the Civil War was Pyotr Vasilyevich Vologodsky (1863-1925), the chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Provisional Siberian Government, then the Provisional All-Russian Government and the Russian Government. He left an abundance of sources of information, diverse in form and content, about his activities as the prime minister. Among them, a special place is occupied by interviews published in numerous and diverse periodicals of that time. A study of the periodical press published on the territory controlled by the Provisional Siberian

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McBride, Lawrence W., and Arthur Mitchell. "Revolutionary Government in Ireland: Dail Eireann, 1919-22." American Historical Review 102, no. 3 (1997): 821. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2171569.

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Юрченко, Екатерина Сергеевна. "Миссия посла США в Японии Р.С. Морриса в Сибирь в 1919 г." Гуманитарные исследования в Восточной Сибири и на Дальнем Востоке, № 2 (19 червня 2024): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24866/1997-2857/2024-2/72-82.

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The article examines the diplomatic mission of the U.S. Ambassador to Japan Roland S. Morris to Siberia in July-August 1919. The author focuses on the desire of the American leadership to use the mission to influence the policy of the Omsk government, as well as to achieve the implementation of the open door policy in relation to Siberian railways. The article analyzes the reasons that prompted Ambassador Morris to recommend to his government to support Kolchak and grant diplomatic recognition to his government in August 1919, and assesses the role of the mission in the process of forming Wash

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Parakhin, S. A., and V. B. Bezgin. "EXECUTION OF PEASANT REBELS AND RURAL HOSTAGES IN TAMBOV PROVINCE 1918-1921." History: facts and symbols, no. 4 (December 8, 2021): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24888/2410-4205-2021-29-4-113-124.

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The article examines the practice of using the supreme punishment - execution, used by the repressive bodies of the Soviet government in the fight against peasant protests in the Tambov province during the civil war. The research was carried out on the basis of archival sources introduced into scientific circulation for the first time. The work uses historical-comparative and systemic methods. An analysis of the facts of the execution of peasants carried out by punitive agencies during the suppression of rural "riots" of 1918-1919 and the period of the struggle against the uprising of 1920-192

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MADEIRA, VICTOR. "MOSCOW'S INTERWAR INFILTRATION OF BRITISH INTELLIGENCE, 1919–1929." Historical Journal 46, no. 4 (2003): 915–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x03003352.

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The celebrated ‘Cambridge five’ have hitherto been believed to be the first long-term communist penetration agents in HM government, beginning with Donald Maclean in 1935. However, new research indicates that by 1919 another Cambridge man – like four of the ‘five’, a Trinity graduate – had already begun working for Moscow. This article is the first to examine how William Norman Ewer, known as ‘Trilby’ to his co-conspirators, organized networks in Great Britain and France to target the governments of those two powers. Under close Soviet supervision, Ewer's subordinates infiltrated half-a-dozen

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