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Journal articles on the topic 'Government expenditure'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Abbasov, Jeyhun. "A new simple test to evaluate the efficiency of government spending." Economics & Sociology 16, no. 3 (2023): 97–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.14254/2071-789x.2023/16-3/6.

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The main purpose of this study is to determine the conditions that enable optimal distribution of the government revenues between capital and current expenditures, one that would maximize the firms’ and households’ utility and provide the maximum impact of the government expenditures on economic growth rate. Research indicates that for such optimal distribution of the budget to be defined, the derivatives of output functions with respect to the government capital expenditure and the government current expenditure must be equal. The obtained theoretical results serve as a basis for a test that

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2

Halásková, Martina, and Renata Halásková. "Assessment of Financial Capabilities of Local Governments in EU Countries for the Development of Local Public Services." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 14, no. 3 (2016): 379–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/14.3.379-397(2016).

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Local financing in advanced countries enables local governments to assess real local priorities as well as limitations. The present paper deals with financial capabilities of local governments for the development of public services, local government expenditure and fiscal expenditure decentralization in the EU28. By use of cluster analysis, local public expenditures are assessed by selected COFOG functions, as % of total local government expenditures in years 2010-2013. The results proved the largest differences in the set of countries in local government expenditures on social protection and

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3

Kamis, Rohaiza, Hairul Nizwan Abd Majid, and Nuraida Idora M Ramlee. "Government Expenditures and Economic Growth." Social and Management Research Journal 17, no. 2 (2020): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/smrj.v17i2.10533.

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This paper aims to empirically analyze the relationship between government expenditures and economic growth in Malaysia from 1987 to 2016. This study uses the time series data in identifying the economic growth determinants in Malaysia. The Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) is used to establish the relationship between government expenditure which are education expenditure, health expenditure, defense and security expenditure, and social services expenditure towards the economic growth in Malaysia. The findings for this study indicate all the independent variables have a significant relationshi

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4

EROMONSELE, Precious Ebhomenya, Samson Endurance AFIANGBE, and Timothy OBOH. "GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH." InternationalJournalofSocial Sciences & Economic Environment 2, no. 1 (2017): 53–70. https://doi.org/10.53882/IJSSEE.2017.0201005.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> <em>This study examines the impact of government expenditure on economic growth in Nigeria using a time series data for the period 1981-2014. The study took a sectorial approach into government expenditure by relating total government expenditure (i.e. capital and recurrent) on agriculture with economic growth. The Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression technique was employed on the time series data in order to study the impact of government expenditure on economic growth in Nigeria. Data were sourced from CBN 2014 Statistical Bulletin (Real GDP & government expe

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Kahar, A., A. C. Furqan, and T. Tenripada. "The Effect of Budget, Audit and Government Performance: Empirical Evidence from Indonesian Regional Governments." Economy of Regions 19, no. 1 (2023): 289–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-1-22.

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The development of public sector accounting was now propelled by stakeholder demands on bureaucratic performance, accountability and transparency, to pay close attention to tax revenues and expenditures with due regard to financial governance through positive auditing results. The Indonesian government enacted a new rule of Government Accounting Standard No. 71 of 2010 which fundamentally changed the form of government accounting books. The impact of these changes on budgeting, auditing and government performance in the early days of their implementation is crucial as a basis for reference for

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Hidayat, Taufik. "Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Umum, Pendapatan Asli Daerah, dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Belanja Modal Jawa Barat." Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis Pelita Bangsa 9, no. 01 (2024): 105–15. https://doi.org/10.37366/akubis.v9i01.1818.

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Capital expenditure is part of regional expenditure which is used to budget expenditures made in the context of procuring fixed assets and other fixed assets which have a useful life of more than 12 (twelve) months, are used in local government activities and is a regulated minimum capitalization of fixed assets. in regional regulations. Factors that affect capital expenditure include the influence of general allocation funds (DAU), regional original income (PAD), and regional government financial performance as a source of financing as well as the measurement of regional financial performance

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Mutiarin, Dyah, Misran Misran, and Dicky Izmi Syahputra. "Analysis of Regional Expenditure in the Government for the 2020 Financial Year." Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis 9, no. 1 (2023): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/jimb.v9i1.15448.

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This study aims to find out the analysis of local government spending in DKI Jakarta Special Region of Yogyakarta, Banda Aceh City, Papua, West Papua for the 2020 Fiscal Year in managing the 2018-2020 regional budget. This research is descriptive. The results of the study show that the spending variance of the Regional Government Expenditures (DKI Jakarta, DIY, Banda Aceh City, Papua, and West Papua) in 2018-2020 is an average of 25.5% -27.7% included in the favorable category variance because the realization of expenditure does not exceed the set budget. Furthermore, from the Harmony Ratio, m

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Irfan Hamdani, Nugia Sri Nesta, Junita Rahmawati, and Faisal Hidayat. "Pengeluaran Pemerintah Untuk Pembangunan Daerah." Wawasan : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan 1, no. 3 (2023): 187–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.58192/wawasan.v1i3.902.

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Government expenditure is a component of fiscal policy, which is the action taken by the government to control how the economy develops by deciding how much money will be available for spending and revenue each year, as stated in the Budget revenue document. State Budget and Expenditures (APBN). In accordance with the unitary principle that regional government cannot be separated from the central government, on that basis, the independence of a region in managing its household affairs does not mean that each regional government must be able to finance all expenditures with its own Regional Ori

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9

Saxenian, Helen, Ipchita Bharali, Osondu Ogbuoji, and Gavin Yamey. "A quantitative analysis of sources of changes in government expenditures on health, 2000 to 2015: what can we learn from experience to date?" Gates Open Research 3 (January 11, 2019): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.12900.1.

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Background: Achieving universal health coverage (UHC) requires increased domestic financing of health by low-income countries (LICs) and middle-income countries (MICs). It is critical to understand how much governments have devoted to health from their own sources and how much growth might be realistic over time. Methods: Using data from WHO’s Global Health Expenditure Database, we examined how the composition of current health expenditure changed by financing source and the main sources of growth in health expenditures from 2000-2015. We also disaggregated how much growth in government expend

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10

Cavallo, Michele. "Government Consumption Expenditures and the Current Account." Public Finance and Management 7, no. 1 (2007): 73–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152397210700700101.

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This paper focuses on the effects on the current account of changes to two distinct components of government consumption expenditures, expenditure on goods and expenditure on hours worked. I find that changes to government expenditure on hours do not directly affect the current account and that their effect is considerably smaller – one order of magnitude – than the effect of changes to government expenditure on goods. These findings indicate that considering government consumption as entirely expenditure on goods can lead to overestimating its role in accounting for movements in the current a

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11

Nasution, Marihot. "PENGARUH BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH TERHADAP KINERJA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH." Jurnal Budget : Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara 4, no. 2 (2022): 141–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22212/jbudget.v4i2.80.

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This study examines how local government spending affects public services provided to the public. The performance of public service delivery is measured by the achievement of the performance of local government operations which are the object of evaluation in the Evaluasi Kinerja Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Daerah (EKPPD) which is carried out annually by the Ministry of Home Affairs. Whereas government expenditure is regional government expenditure per function per capita. Using a sample of 94 local governments, this study took the period 2014 to 2018. The results showed that per capita expen

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Rizky, Harumi Puspa, Doddy Setiawan, and Jaka Winarna. "The role of coalition parties and local government expenditure: Evidence from the developing country." Corporate Governance and Organizational Behavior Review 5, no. 2 (2021): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cgobrv5i2p8.

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This study aims at examining the role of coalition parties on local government expenditure. The coalition parties are comprised of several parties that support the regional head in the local government. Specifically, this study focuses on two important aspects of local government expenditure: education and health expenditure. The research question of the study is “Does the coalition parties have a significant effect on the local government expenditure?”. The independent variable of the study is coalition parties that support elected regional heads. The dependent variable is local government ex

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13

Chen, Yuru. "Does Digital Government Help Local Governments "Cut Costs"?" Academic Journal of Management and Social Sciences 8, no. 3 (2024): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/mvgxek26.

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China proposes to accelerate the construction of network power and digital China. The in-depth promotion of digital government reform and construction is an inevitable requirement to adapt to the trend of the informationization development era and accelerate the construction of digital China. However, the relevant research is still insufficient about what impact digital construction will have on the government's financial expenditures. Under the epidemic situation, the financial burden of each region is large, and it is necessary to explore effective ways to “cut costs” for the government. Bas

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14

Sululing, Siswadi, Haliah Haliah, and Andi Kusumawati. "ACCOUNTING TREATMENT IN THE VILLAGE PUBLIC SECTOR: UNEXPECTED EXPENDITURES." International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) 6, no. 1 (2022): 865. http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i1.4568.

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The current condition during the COVID-19 pandemic forces the Village Government to provide spending using unexpected expenditures in the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget, which in normal conditions is rarely done. This study discusses the accounting treatment of unexpected expenditures conducted by the Village Government, which includes recognition, measurement, and presentation in financial statements. In this study, the researchers analyzed secondary data, namely the 2021 Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget Report using qualitative descriptive analysis to find out how the accountin

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15

Karyadi, Enrico Adhanur, and Hasna Imtiyaz Hanifah. "THE EFFECT OF MANDATORY EXPENDITURES ON BASIC SERVICES OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ON GROSS PER CAPITA REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCTS IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE." Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) 7, no. 1 (2022): 90–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/rep.v7i1.61.

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In Law Number 23 of 2014, government affairs are divided into three categories that are absolute, concurrent, and general government affairs. Decentralization of mandatory government affairs was expected to fulfill the state and local government goals, one of which is increasing welfare measured by income per capita. Government expenditure in mandatory government affairs was utilized to accomplish this. This study examined the effect of education, health, and social security expenditures on the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) per capita. The research sample was regency and city governme

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16

Osuji, Casmir. "Federal Government Recurrent Expenditure and the Nigerian Economy." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 7, no. 8 (2018): 79–86. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3484475.

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this study looked into the impact of federal government recurrent expenditure on economic growth in Nigeria for the period 1981-2017. Time series data included in the Model were those on the gross domestic product (GDP) and various components of federal government recurrent expenditure. The analysis was based on data got from the Statistical Bulletin of the Central Bank of Nigeria. Results of the analysis revealed that Nigeria federal government recurrent expenditure in economic services, social community services, and transfers has a positive impact on the Nigerian economic growth while the a

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17

Yunita, Putu Venny, and Ni Ketut Rasmini. "Partisipasi Masyarakat Memoderasi Pengaruh PAD, Dana Perimbangan, dan Belanja Modal Pada Kinerja Keuangan." E-Jurnal Akuntansi 30, no. 4 (2020): 1049. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/eja.2020.v30.i04.p20.

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The research aims to analyze the influence of local government revenue, fiscal balance funds, and capital expenditures on the financial performance of local governments with community participation as a moderating variable. The population in this study were all regency and city governments in Bali Province consisting of 8 regencies and 1 city with a period of 5 years from 2014 to 2018. The total population in this study was 45. The sample technique used was the saturated sample the analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study showed that the local go

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18

Madhavi, Dr Naresh Ramdas. "Government Health Expenditure in India." Indian Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 8 (2011): 112–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/august2014/30.

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19

Rambe, Roosemarina Anggraini, and Purmini Purmini. "KEMAMPUAN BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN: BUKTI EMPIRIS DARI SUMATERA DAN JAWA." Convergence: The Journal of Economic Development 2, no. 1 (2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/convergence-jep.v2i1.10996.

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The objective of the research is to analyze the effect of government expenditure, economic growth and previous poverty rate on the current poverty rate in Java and Sumatra. The data set was 267 local governments in year 2017. The method used in this research was multiple regression. Results show that government expenditure and economic growth affect significantly positively the poverty rate. While the previous poverty rate has negative effect on the current poverty rate. Local governments in Java and Sumatra should make appropriate programmes and activities and allocate optimally their expendi

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20

Kim, Ga Eul, Seungjee Hong, Byung Min Soon, Suk-ho Han, and Sounghun Kim. "Analysis about the Impact of Government Fiscal Expenditure on the Self-Sufficiency Rate: Focusing on Food Crops." Korean Agricultural Economics Association 65, no. 1 (2024): 43–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24997/kjae.2024.65.1.43.

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In Korea, the food self-sufficiency rate is one of the most important political issue. The Korean government puts a large budget into increasing the food self-sufficiency rate every year but the performance of the government's efforts is still controversial. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of government fiscal expenditure on the self-sufficiency rate. In this paper, market changes were measured using Equilibrium Displacement Model(EDM). The changes in the self-sufficiency rate and social welfare were also measured using changes in market equilibrium. As a result of the analy

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21

Tatjana, Moçka. "The causal relationship between government revenue and expenditure: evidence from Albania." ECONOMICUS, no. 17 (November 16, 2018): 105–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7582555.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> A sound fiscal policy is important to promote price stability and sustain growth in output and employment. Fiscal policy is regarded as an instrument that can be used to lessen short-run fluctuations in output and employment in many debates of macroeconomic policy. It can also be used to bring the economy to its potential level. If policymakers understand the relationship between government expenditure and government revenue, without a pause government deficit can be prevented. Hence the relationship between government expenditure and government revenue has attracted

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Kaharudin, Iszan Hana, and Mohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman. "Fiscal Policy Effects on Private Expenditure for Sustainable Economic Growth: A Panel VAR Study from Selected Developing Countries." Sustainability 14, no. 17 (2022): 10786. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141710786.

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This study examines the effects of fiscal policy on private expenditure using a panel VAR for the sample of 60 developing countries from 1990 to 2020. The VAR panel model framework was used to focus on the disaggregated government expenditures which included the defense, economic and social expenditure. The main findings showed a positive shock effect of defense expenditure which led to crowding out effect on private expenditure and domestic income. Conversely, economic and social expenditure had the crowding in effect on private consumption and domestic income. To detail out the analysis, the

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Baker, Peter, Thomas Hone, Aaron Reeves, Mauricio Avendano, and Christopher Millett. "Does government expenditure reduce inequalities in infant mortality rates in low- and middle-income countries?: A time-series, ecological analysis of 48 countries from 1993 to 2013." Health Economics, Policy and Law 14, no. 2 (2018): 249–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744133118000269.

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AbstractInequalities in infant mortality rates (IMRs) are rising in some low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and decreasing in others, but the explanation for these divergent trends is unclear. We investigate whether government expenditures and redistribution are associated with reductions in inequalities in IMRs. We estimated country-level fixed-effects panel regressions for 48 LMICs (142 country observations). Slope and Relative Indices of Inequality in IMRs (SII and RII) were calculated from Demographic and Health Surveys between 1993 and 2013. RII and SII were regressed on government

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Mwamkonko, Mussa Ally. "Macroeconomic Stabilization Effects of Public Expenditures: Empirical Evidence from Tanzania." Journal of African Economic Perspectives 1, no. 1 (2023): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.58548/2023jaep11.0118.

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This study examines macroeconomic stabilization effects of public expenditures in Tanzania. The study used co-integration and error correction modeling approach to analyze effects of public expenditures on macroeconomic stability. The results show that increase in development expenditure enhances macroeconomic stability. By contrast, the results reveal that increase in recurrent expenditure destabilizes macroeconomic environment. Also, the results show that increase in aggregate government expenditure dampens macroeconomic stability. Thus, to nurture macroeconomic stability, government needs t

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Widiastuti, Nur, and Ary Sutrischastini. "DAMPAK BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAERAH: STUDI KASUS DATA PANEL PROVINSI DI INDONESIA." Kajian Bisnis Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha 30, no. 2 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32477/jkb.v30i2.394.

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This study aims to identify the effect of government spending and other fiscal variables on economic growth and per capita income in 33 provinces in Indonesia. Other fiscal variables used are personnel expenditures, capital expenditures and goods and services expenditures. The data used is panel data in 33 regions in Indonesia, data obtained from Kemenkeu.go.id. The source of provincial-level data is obtained from the APBD summary issued by the Directorate General of Budget, Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The estimation method is Pooled Least Squares. The estimation results

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Kunwar, Santosh, and Sunil Nepal. "Government Expenditure and Economic Growth of Nepal." Lumbini Journal of Business and Economics 12, no. 1 (2024): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ljbe.v12i1.70328.

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Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between various categories of government expenditure and economic growth in Nepal. The purpose is to understand how these defense, health, agriculture and education expenditures influence economic performance and offer insights for more effective resource allocation.Methods: This research used a combination of descriptive and causal research designs, using secondary data sourced from published reports. Data from 1976 to 2022 AD were selected for its comprehensive data availability and analyzed.Results: The findings reveal that defense expend

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Kharel, Melina. "Government Expenditure and Economic Growth in Nepal." Economic Journal of Nepal 43, no. 3-4 (2020): 89–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ejon.v43i3-4.48040.

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This study aims to investigate the relationship between the government expenditure on education, health, transportation, agriculture, and economic growth in Nepal from 1975 to 2019. The ARDL approach to co-integration and error correction approach is used to detect the long-run and the short-run relationship between RGDP and exogenous variables in the model. The study revealed the significant and positive impact of educational expenditure on economic growth in the long run. Similarly, health expenditure has a significant but negative impact on GDP in the long-run as well as in the short-run. M

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Amusa, Kafayat, and Mutiu Abimbola Oyinlola. "The effectiveness of government expenditure on economic growth in Botswana." African Journal of Economic and Management Studies 10, no. 3 (2019): 368–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ajems-03-2018-0081.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between government expenditure and economic growth in Botswana over the period 1985‒2016. The study employed the auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach in investigating the nexus. The study makes the argument that the effectiveness of public spending should be assessed not only against the amount of the expenditure but also by the type of the expenditure. The empirical findings showed that aggregate expenditure has a negative short-run and positive long-run effect on economic growth. When expenditure is di

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Kaka, Emmanuel John. "Trend Analysis of the Link Between Tax Reveneue, Non-Tax Revenue and Public Expenditure in Nigeria." Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics 3, no. 3 (2020): 215–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jaroe.v3i3.18108.

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Objective – The paper is aimed at examining the relationship between government tax revenue, non-tax revenue and government expenditure in Nigeria. Design/methodology – Quantitative research design was employed. Secondary data were collected from Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin, World Bank, World Data Atlas and Federal Inland Revenue Service. The study covers the period of 2010 to 2018. Meanwhile descriptive statistics was used to analyzed the data. Results – The findings of the study discovered that, there is a relationship between government revenue and government expenditure, a

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Akujuobi, Chibuzo Anthony, and Chilezie Ngozi Tony-Okolo. "Effect of government experience on education and health: Implications on economic growth of Nigeria 1981-2021." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 16, no. 3 (2023): 001–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10613637.

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This study analyzed government expenditure and economic growth of Nigeria for the period 1981-2021. Government expenditure was proxied with expenditure on education, health, social and community services while government total investment and net foreign trade were included as the intervening variables. Economic growth was proxied with gross domestic product. The data were analyzed using econometric procedures particularly the Auto regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The results showed that in the short run, government health expenditure exerted positive relationship with GDP which was not

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Aisha, Zinaz, and Samina Khatoon. "Government Expenditure and Tax Revenue, Causality and Cointegration: The Experience of Pakistan (1972-2007)." Pakistan Development Review 48, no. 4II (2009): 951–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v48i4iipp.951-959.

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This paper establishes empirically the causal relationship and long run relationship between government expenditures and government revenues for the case of Pakistan from 1972 to 2007. Fiscal policy, a short run issue, but that can have testing macro economic consequences. Fiscal policy is viewed as an instrument to mitigate short run fluctuations. In this paper we examine tax/spend or spend/tax hypothesis. For this purpose, bi-directional Granger causality will be applied for instance flow from government expenditure to revenue or revenue to government expenditure. This issue has been concern

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Isnowati, Sri, Gregorius N. Masdjojo, and Rokh Eddy Prabowo. "GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE AND POVERTY." Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) 8, no. 2 (2023): 205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/rep.v8i2.1003.

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Poverty is a problem in developing countries. Poverty alleviation requires comprehensive and integrated handling, because this problem is multysectoral and multidimensional. This study aimed to analyze the effect of government education, health, and infrastructure expenditures on poverty in Central Java Province, Indonesia. The data in this study was the pooling data from 35 districts/cities in Central Java Province from 2018 to 2020. The data analysis method in this study is multiple regression analysis with panel data. The results of the analysis show that the regression coefficient for the

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Han, Ting, and Lorenzo C. Lorenzo. "Effect of multidimensional performance appraisal on the structure of local government expenditure." Public and Municipal Finance 12, no. 1 (2023): 86–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.12(1).2023.08.

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In many countries, including China, traditional one-dimensional performance appraisal has led local governments to spend more on economic construction and less on human capital and public services. In 2013, China decided to abandon the traditional bias of performance appraisal. This study aims to analyze the effect of multidimensional performance appraisal on the local government expenditure structure in China. The study collected panel data from 31 provincial administrative regions in China during 2007–2018 for empirical analysis. By assigning different weights to economic-based performance a

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Oktavia, Deni. "FLYPAPER EFFECT: FENOMENA SERIAL WAKTU DAN LINTAS KABUPATEN KOTA DI JAWA TIMUR 2003-2013." JURNAL AKUNTANSI UNIVERSITAS JEMBER 12, no. 2 (2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jauj.v12i2.1407.

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The aims of local autonomy is to achieve local independence funding, so the interference of the central government decrease. Local governments have funding source from the own region revenues (PAD), which is used to finance expenditures and development. Regency or municipalities funding sources not only their PAD. Local governments also get help from central government transfers such block grant aid or transfer fund (DAU). In the course of the central government transfers actually become a disincentive for increased regional funding. Regions become more dependent on central government transfer

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Kuncoro, Haryo. "DEFISIT APBN DAN PEMULIHAN EKONOMI PASCA KRISIS." Media Ekonomi 20, no. 1 (2017): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/me.v20i1.776.

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<p>Governments play an important role in an economy. The role is presented by both its revenue and expenditure. The net difference of the revenue and expenditure, therefore, determines the type of fiscal policy implementation. This research attempts to analyze the impact of deficit fiscal policy on the private expenditure in the case of Indonesia over the postcrisis 2000-09 periods. The analysis is based on the goods market equilibrium. The approach is designed to analyze whether the government expenditure crowds out the private expenditure. In order to reach the objective of the study,

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Elkusheh, Haneen, and Lama Aburokbeh. "The Government Expenditure and Crowding-Out Effect on Private Sector." Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies 25, no. 1 (2022): 130–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.35875/1105-025-001-008.

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This study aims at measuring the impact of government expenditure (current and capital) on credit granted to the private sector in Jordan during the period (2002-2021). This study is based on theoretical, descriptive and econometrics analysis using Vector Error Correction Method (VECM) methodology. The study aims at studying the impact of independent variables (capital expenditures, military expenditures, expenditure on public debt interest, and compensation of employees) on the dependent variable of credit granted to the private sector. The VECM methodology was used. The study found a long-te

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Nst, M. Fauzan Rusyidi, Rizky Rizky, Suhendi Suhendi, Andria Zulfa, and Lia Nazliana Nasution. "Analysis of the Effect of International Trade on State Expenditure." PKM-P 8, no. 1 (2024): 196–201. https://doi.org/10.32832/jurma.v8i1.2272.

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This research aims to figure out how international trade influence the government expenditure. The independent variables of this research are export and import. The dependent variable of this research is government expenditure. The method of this research is OLS. This research use datas from World Bank and BPS. The object of this research is the economic condition of Indonesia. The result of this research are as follows : Export significantly influence the government expenditures. Import doesn’t significantly influence government expenditures. Export and import simultantly influence the govern

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Anne Sere, Kebitsamang, and Ireen Choga. "The causal and cointegration relationship between government revenue and government expenditure." Public and Municipal Finance 6, no. 3 (2017): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.06(3).2017.03.

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This study determines the causal relationship that exists between government revenue and government expenditure in South Africa. The study employed annual time series data from the year 1980 to 2015 taken from the South African Reserve Bank. The Johansen multivariate method was employed to test for co-integration and for causality the Vector Error Correction/Granger causality test was employed. The empirical results suggest that there is a long-run relation-ship between government revenue and government expenditure. The causality result suggests that there is no causality between government re

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Mutia Shafa Sejati, Sonny Fransisco Siboro, Nanda Apriliyani, and Savika Aulia. "Analisa Realisasi Anggaran Belanja Pada Pemerintah Kota Depok Tahun 2021 – 2022." Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan 1, no. 2 (2024): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/keat.v1i2.157.

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When it comes to the management of any institution including the government, the budget and the Budget Realisation Report (BRA) are two important components. For the purpose of evaluating the government's financial performance, the published LRA can provide important information. The LRA financial statements, which show the realisation of revenues, expenditures, and financing, can be used to test the content of the document. The purpose of this study is to determine and evaluate the realisation of the Depok City Government's expenditure budget in 2021-2022. In this study, a descriptive quantit

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CHRISTOPHER, NELSON, MICHAEL S. AKPAN, and SUNDAY EMMANUEL OLOGUNLA. "Impact of Government Expenditure on Economic Growth in Nigeria: A Time Series Analysis of Capital and Recurrent Expenditures in Agriculture and Infrastructure Sectors." South Asian Journal of Social Studies and Economics 22, no. 5 (2025): 44–60. https://doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i51009.

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This study investigates the impact of government expenditure on economic growth in Nigeria, focusing on capital and recurrent expenditures in the agriculture and infrastructure sectors. Using time series data from 1985 to 2023, the research employs the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) method to analyse the relationships between Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) and four key expenditure components: Government Capital Agriculture Expenditure (GCAEX), Government Capital Infrastructure Expenditure (GCIEX), Government Recurrent Agriculture Expenditure (GRAEX), and Government Recurrent

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Dahal, Arjun Kumar, Ganesh Bhattarai, and Prem Bahadur Budhathoki. "Effect of Tax Revenue and Foreign Grants on Government Activities: A Study in Nepalese Perspective." International Research Journal of MMC 5, no. 1 (2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/irjmmc.v5i1.62891.

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This study aims to examine the impact of previous years’ government expenditure, tax revenue, and foreign grants on determining Nepal's government activities or expenditures. The secondary data from used in the analysis. It includes 48 data points from 1974/75 to 2021/22, collected from the publication of Nepal Rastra Bank and economic surveys of Nepal. The descriptive and exploratory research designs are used in this study. Some statistical and econometric tools like descriptive statistics, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, multiple regression analysis, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and residual analy

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Morteza Alibeigi. "Analyzing the Dimensions and Components of the Effects of Government Military Expenditures on Iran's Business Cycles." Power System Technology 48, no. 2 (2024): 2092–118. https://doi.org/10.52783/pst.779.

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The current research has investigated the effects of the government's military expenditures on Iran's business cycles within the framework of a DSGE model in the period from 1370 to 1400. The DSGE model has been performed in three scenarios. In the first scenario, there is no differentiation in government expenditures and a standard DSGE model is estimated. In the second scenario, government expenditures are separated into military and civilian expenditures, and in the third scenario, a war shock is included in the model. According to the results of the final logarithm of the Laplace approxima

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Ejemezu, Charles, and Rosemary Bukola Ajala. "Government Expenditure and Poverty Reduction in Nigeria, 1986-2022: A Disaggregated Approach." African Journal of Stability and Development (AJSD) 15, no. 1&2 (2023): 25–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.53982/ajsd.2023.1501_2.02-j.

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Poverty in Nigeria is a complex issue that demands urgent government attention. With approximately 63% of the population living below the poverty line in 2022, understanding the relationship between government expenditure and poverty is crucial. Despite existing studies focusing on the impact of government expenditure on economic growth, few have explored the relationship between government expenditure from different sectors and poverty. This study aims to address this gap by investigating the effects of government expenditure in various economic sectors on poverty in Nigeria from 1986 to 2022

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Ramadhani, Sri Kurnia, David P. E. Saerang, and Heince R. N. Wokas. "The influence of audit findings and opinions on expenditure performance with the size of regional government as a moderating variable in the Regency/City Governments in North Sulawesi Province for the Fiscal Year 2017-2021." Contrarian : Finance, Accounting, and Business Research 3, no. 2 (2024): 154–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.58784/cfabr.162.

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The annual expenditure of the district/city government of North Sulawesi Province tends to increase. These expenditures are accounted for and reported in the LKPD which is checked by the BPK. The audit report contains audit findings and opinions on the fairness of the LKPD. The aim of this study is to determine the influence of audit findings, audit opinions and the size of government on spending performance in district/city governments in North Sulawesi Province for the 2017-2021 fiscal year. Apart from that, the size of the government by looking at the assets owned by the Regional Government

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Koo, Chan Dong, Heung Ju Kim, and Pan Suk Kim. "Analysis on the Unequal Welfare Service Distribution among Local Governments in Korea." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 12, no. 2 (2014): 225–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/12.2.225-248(2014).

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This study analyzes the inequality of service distribution of Korea's local welfare services including basic living security, childcare, and senior care services in terms of territorial justice. Using Korea's welfare finance database, the units and resources of local governments, annual tendencies and factors of inequality are investigated by employing the welfare expenditure per service consumer as a measurement index. The results show that inequality is high in the expenditures of Si (city), Gun (county), and Gu (district) governments per service consumer, with grants from upper governments

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Veprikova, E. B., and A. A. Novitskii. "Public Expenditure in Regions: Current State and Problems (Exemplified by Registries of Expenditure Commitments of the Regions in the Russian Far East)." Financial Journal 13, no. 6 (2021): 117–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31107/2075-1990-2021-6-117-131.

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Exemplified by regions of the Russian Far East, the article presents a view on the current state and problems of managing regional public expenditures, including the focus of public expenditure on regional development. The research is based on the data from expenditure commitments registries in 2019. A major share of budget expenditures is “compulsory” (pre-determined) expenditures, which have limited flexibility and cannot be redirected to different purposes. Under these circumstances, the ability of regional governments to vary the direction of budget spending and finance self-initiated expe

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Mulyadi, Mulyadi, Syukriy Abdullah, and Nadirsya Nadirsya. "The Effect of Regional Taxes, Retribution and Profit-Sharing Funds on Infrastructure Capital Expenditures in Aceh, Indonesia." International Journal of Social Health 2, no. 4 (2023): 136–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i4.38.

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This research is a causality study that examines the effect of local taxes, levies, and profit-sharing funds on the Aceh government's capital expenditure. Secondary data that is analazed in this study is the local government financial statements which are a form of budget realization reports (LRA) of district/city revenues and expenditures from 2013 to 2017 from the Audit Board (BPK) as Aceh representatives. Data from 23 districts/cities within a period of 5 years starting from 2013-2017 were analyzed so that 115 units of analysis were obtained. This study used multiple linear regression model

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Rana, Sushil. "Government Expenditure and Economic Growth: The Case of Nepal." Lumbini Journal of Business and Economics 9, no. 1-2 (2021): 114–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ljbe.v9i1-2.45994.

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This paper examines the effect of recurrent and capital expenditures on output growth in Nepal over 45 years from mid-July 1975 to 2019. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model is applied to investigate the existence of the long-run and short-run relationships between the variables. Furthermore, this study uses the natural logarithm of GDP as a proxy for output growth, the natural logarithm of recurrent expenditure (REX), and capital expenditure (CEX) as the proxies for recurrent and capital expenditures respectively. The empirical results show that recurrent and capital expenditures a

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Karim, M., Syafrul Antoni, and Karlini Oktarina. "ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURE DETERMINANTS IN DISTRICTS/CITIES IN JAMBI PROVINCE." AKSY Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah) 6, no. 2 (2024): 258–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/aksy.v6i2.36846.

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Regional Expenditures are details of regional income and expenditures within one year. Capital expenditure is one of the most important components of regional expenditures. Through capital expenditure, the budget prepared in the Regional Expenditures can be realized properly and correctly by improving services to the public. In this case, regional governments must be careful when allocating their resources. This research aims to analyze the influence of local revenue, general allocation funds, and special allocation funds on capital expenditure allocation. Capital expenditure plays a very impo

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Hadisantoso, Erwin, Arifuddin Arifuddin, Andi Basru Wawo, and Muh Ridwan. "The Influence of Original Local Government Revenue, Specific Allocation Fund on Government Capital Expenditures in Southeast Sulawesi Disrict/ City." Owner 7, no. 4 (2023): 3712–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1937.

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This study aims to examine how the influence of Local Own Revenue and Special Allocation Funds on District/City Government Capital Expenditures in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The source of the data used in this study comes from Realization Reports on the Capital Expenditure Budget, Local Own Revenue and Special Allocation Funds from 2015-2021 in 17 Regencies/Cities in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Analysis of testing the data in this study is panel data regression analysis using Eviews 10 software. The results of this study found that the

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