Academic literature on the topic 'Grammatical norm'

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Journal articles on the topic "Grammatical norm"

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Kharchenko, Svetlana. "Orthographic Norm and Grammatical Homonymy." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije, no. 4 (December 2019): 248–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2019.4.19.

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The article deals with the relevant linguistic issue of correlation between word spelling and the distinction of units belonging to different grammatical classes. The concepts of word and part of speech are contrasted. The author has revealed the peculiarities of lexical units functioning in written speech, which enables their part-of-speech status identification. The analysis of criteria, suggested by the linguists for differentiation of homonymous adverbs, preposition-and-case-form combinations, and derivative prepositions resulted in proposing a procedure of consecutive operations, accompli
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BUROV, STOYAN. "КОГНИТИВНИЯТ ФАКТОР ЗА ГРАМАТИЧЕСКИТЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ / THE COGNITIVE FACTOR IN GRAMMATICAL CHANGE". Journal of Bulgarian Language 68, PR (2021): 30–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47810/bl.68.21.pr.03.

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Changes in the conceptualization of objects, phenomena, and processes are a major cognitive factor in grammatical change. Grammatical categorization, which has to do with changes in conceptualization, triggers semantic and formal changes in grammatical classes and categories. Changes can be enhanced by the influence of an external factor – foreign language influence and bilingualism, or an internal factor – insufficient fixation of the grammatical norm, formality of the norm or artificiality of the norm. Changes can also be spontaneous as they follow the logic of intralingual evolution. Keywor
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Kuznetsova, Svetlana Mikhailovna. "Pluralization as a tendency in the development of grammatical norm (based on the example of appositions’ functioning expressed by toponyms)." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 16, no. 11 (2023): 4033–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20230613.

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The aim of this research is to identify the potentials for the pluralization of the linguistic (grammatical) norm at the syntactic level of the Russian language. The article examines the grammatical (syntactic) norm in terms of its potential pluralization in synchrony. This norm is compared according to the level in its rigidity with the norms of other language levels – orthoepy, vocabulary, for which linguists acknowledge unconditional pluralization possibilities. Demonstrating the flexibility of the syntactic norm and its tendency towards plurality, the study vividly illustrates through the
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Sala, Bonaventure M. "Does Cameroonian English have grammatical norms?" English Today 22, no. 4 (2006): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026607840600410x.

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This paper attempts to answer some questions that are likely to be useful in electing a norm for English at the syntactic level, such as how to distinguish between a norm and an error, where to start talking of indigenized English within a continuum, and whether the insistence on recurrence as yardstick is appropriate. I challenge the educated-usage criteria and assert that mainstream Cameroon English can only be elected in terms of the democratic and least-effort criterion. This criterion favours what I have called Community English, as against Institutional English.
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Vogel, Ralf. "Grammatical taboos." Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft 38, no. 1 (2019): 37–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zfs-2019-0002.

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Abstract This explorative study focuses on grammatical taboos in German, morphosyntactic constructions which are subject to stigmatisation, as they regularly occur in standard languages. They are subjected to systematic experimental testing in a questionnaire study with gradient rating scales on two salient and two non-salient grammatical taboo phenomena of German. The study is divided into three subexperiments with different judgement types, an aesthetic judgement, a norm-oriented judgement and the sort of possibility judgement that comes closest to linguists’ understanding of grammar. Includ
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Nan, Yang, and Elena I. Litnevskaya. "TRADITIONAL AND NEW WAYS TO DESIGNATE THE FEMALE SEX BY THE RUSSIAN TRANSIENT-TO-GENERAL-GENDER NOUNS." Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University 479, no. 9 (2023): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-479-9-14-20.

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The article analyzes the rules of the use of masculine nouns denoting women in speech, as well as the nature of compliance or violation of these rules in modern Russian. It is observed that, according to grammatical tradition, predicate verbs can agree with these words semantically (are used in the feminine gender), and adjectives and other attributes — grammatically (are used in the masculine gender). It was revealed that the first of the named norms in modern Russian is observed, while the second often admits violations and options. Among the possible reasons for the spread of semantic coord
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Kupriyanova, Asya I. "Intonation-grammatic deviations in modern media speech." Media Linguistics 8, no. 4 (2021): 438–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.409.

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The author of this article studies the issue of intonation and speech deviation. The relevance of addressing the problems of intonation norms is determined by the expansion of the public demand for educational services in the field of speech technology. In particular, these services are sought-after by those whose sphere of professional activity does not include ensuring media functioning, yet they show a reasonable interest in forming their own information field by speech means of self-presentation. The author believes that in these conditions, speech pedagogy faces new tasks, both practical
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Shaposhnikov, Vladimir. "Prepositions: Morphologic System, Norm and Communicative Practice." Scientific Research and Development. Modern Communication Studies 13, no. 3 (2024): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2587-9103-2024-13-3-8-14.

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The development of a language is a change in time of the structure of the language, its elements and their connections, a change in the functions of the language structure, its parts and elements. It occurs under certain conditions, internal, inherent in the language itself, and external influences in relation to the language. The paper considers the material of one of the two grammatical mechanisms of the language, the morphology of the Russian language. The formal and semantic structure, the stable basis and changes in grammatical units, the norm and usage in the field of non-significant par
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Kruty, Kateryna, Iryna Desnova, and Olena Blashkova. "Features of mastering by the child of preschool age of the basic laws of grammatical structure of native language." Bulletin of Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University 1, no. 8 (346) (2021): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2844-2021-8(346)-1-16-28.

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The article actualizes the problems of grammatically correct speech formation in preschool children. The conditional standard of norm of mastering by the child of preschool age of a native language is revealed.With the help of longitudinal and scientific research of well-known Ukrainian and foreign authors on the formation of grammatically correct speech in preschool children, which cover all ages and the whole grammatical structure of speech (morphology, word formation, syntax) the current results and valuable experience of the process of speech formation of children of early and preschool ag
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Barsht, Konstantin. "On the Textual Structure of F. M. Dostoevsky’s Works, Intonation Punctuation of the 19th Century and the Grammatical Norm of the Modern Russian Language (Based on the Material of the 9th Volume of the Complete Works of F. M. Dostoevsky in 35 Volumes. St. Petersburg, Nauka Publ., 2020. 1029 p.)." Izvestiia Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. Seriia literatury i iazyka 82, no. 6 (2023): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s160578800029103-9.

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The article contains an analysis of a number of textual and historical-literary issues related to the academic publication of the works of F.M. Dostoevsky, the problem of preserving the author’s style of the writer when bringing the text to the norms of modern spelling and punctuation is considered. The importance of the question of the inconsistency of the “intonation&8j1; punctuation of the 19th with the modern grammatical norm, assuming the semantic principle of punctuation marks, is pointed out. The preservation of individual elements of archaic punctuation when reading in modern R
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Grammatical norm"

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Романченко, Ю. О. "Особливості та приклади використання англомовного молодіжного сленгу". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/86591.

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Актуальність дослідження зумовлена частим використання сленгізмів у молоді. Лексичний склад англійської мови, як і будь - якої іншої мови, містить велику кількість сленгових утворень, що відповідають певним соціальним та професійним групам людей. Існування різноманітних діалектизмів, сленгізмів тощо, доводить, що мова залишається динамічною системою, яка постійно живе і розвивається. Саме тому дослідження молодіжного сленгу як невід’ємної частини національної мови є досить актуальним.Об’єктом дослідження є молодіжний сленг як лінгвістичне явище. Предметом дослідження є особливості використан
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Adegboku, Dele. "Les apprenants nigérians face aux temps verbaux passés du français : une analyse des aspects et des temps grammaticaux des langues française et yoruba en vue d'applications pédagogiques." Thesis, Besançon, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BESA1043/document.

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Ce travail se penche sur les difficultés auxquelles font face les apprenants nigérians de français, précisément ceux de langue maternelle yoruba, quant à ce qui concerne les temps passés du français : l'imparfait et le passé composé. Nous sommes parti des productions des apprenants, deux exercices à trous et un écrit long de type rédaction, pour exposer les erreurs de temps commises. Nous avons découvert, suite à l'analyse des productions, que la plupart de ces erreurs proviennent du système aspectuo-temporel du yoruba, langue ne connaissant pas de conjugaison (désinences verbales) comme le fr
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Collette, Vincent. "Description de la morphologie grammaticale du cri de l'Est (dialecte du Nord, Whapmagoostui)." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25977.

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Cette thèse est une description de la morphologie grammaticale du verbe et du substantif en cri de l’Est de la Baie James (dialecte du Nord), ou iyiyiwayimiwin, une langue algonquienne parlée dans la province de Québec (Canada). Le premier chapitre introduit le modèle descriptif et analytique de la morphologie en matrice de positions (template morphology) et pose les questions et objectifs de recherche. Le deuxième chapitre traite de la phonologie et de la morphophonologie de l’iyiyiw, alors que le troisième chapitre, qui consiste en une esquisse grammaticale générale, introduit les parties du
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Tassinari, Maria Giovanna. "Aspetti della norme linguistica nelle 'nuove grammatiche' dell'italiano." Universität Leipzig, 2000. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A33386.

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Mbula, Paluku André. "Description grammaticale du kitalinga (langue bantu du nord-est du Zaïre) /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1996. http://www.ub.unibe.ch/content/bibliotheken_sammlungen/sondersammlungen/dissen_bestellformular/index_ger.html.

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Caidengduoerji, Saiyinjiya. "Caractéristiques phonologiques, morphologiques et syntaxiques d'un dialecte mongol du Nord-Est de la Chine : le khortchin." Thesis, Paris, INALCO, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014INAL0023.

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Toute langue parlée dans le monde évolue selon des mécanismes internes et externes qui lui sont propres. Notre travail s’intéresse aux facteurs de ces mécanismes, en particulier aux effets du contact des langues entre elles. Des chercheurs ont mis en évidence les effets de ces interactions et ont montré que toutes sortes d’éléments linguistiques pouvaient être transférées d’une langue à une autre. La famille des langues altaïques est représentée en Chine par des langues des trois principales branches (toungouso-mandchoue, mongole, turque), qui ont été en contact à divers degrés avec le chinois
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Charette, Éric. "Du sacre au nom de qualité : approche théorique et description grammaticale." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0020/MQ46716.pdf.

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Charette, Éric. "Du sacre au nom de qualité : approche théorique et description grammaticale." Sherbrooke : Université de Sherbrooke, 1999.

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Irumu, Agozia-Kario Julien. "Description du logoti (nord-est du Zai͏̈re) : phonologie, esquisse grammaticale et lexique logoti-français." Paris 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA030001.

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Notre these intitule "description du logoti (nord-est du zaire) phonologie, esquisse grammaticale et lexique logoti - francais porte sur la langue logo parlee dans l'extreme nord-est de la republique du zaire. Elle appartient au phylum nilo-saharien de greenberg, famille chari-nilo- tique, groupe soudanais central que tucker appelle aussi " central sudanic" et classifiee par jacqueline thomas et j. P. Caprile dans le groupe des langues appele "moru-madi-mangbetu" la langue logo occupe les zones administratives de faradje et une par- tie de la zone de watsa au zaire, et une partie du district d
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Irumu, Agozia-Kario. "Description du Logoti, nord-est du Zaïre phonologie, esquisse grammaticale et lexique logoti-français." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37598443c.

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Books on the topic "Grammatical norm"

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Paluku, André Mbula. Description grammatical du kitalinga: Langue bantu du Nord-Est du Zaïre. LINCOM Europa, 1998.

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Grosso, Michela. Grammatica della lingua piemontese: Norme essenziali di grafia e morfologia. Nòste rèis, 2002.

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Grosso, Michela. Grammatica della lingua piemontese: Norme essenziali di grafia e morfologia. Nòste rèis, 2002.

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Tŏk-ho, Yi, ред. Hyŏndae ŏnŏhak: Chʻomskʻirŭl chungsim ŭro. Ilchogak, 1989.

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Alain, Viaut, and Centre regionau deus ensenhaires d'occitan d'Aquitània., eds. Fichas de grammatica d'occitan gascon normat = Fiches de grammaire d'occitan gascon normé. Presses universitaires de Bordeaux, 1995.

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Concialini, Gabriella. La grammatica degli Italiani: La lingua italiana nella norma, nell'uso e nella sua storia. Palumbo, 1987.

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Montanile, Milena. Le parole e la norma: Studi su lessico e grammatica a Napoli tra Quattrocento e Cinquecento. Edizioni scientifiche italiane, 1996.

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1951-, Goldsmith John A., ed. Ideology and linguistic theory: Noam Chomsky and the deep structure debates. Routledge, 1995.

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Gross, Maurice. Grammaire transformationnelle du français. Cantilène, 1986.

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Gross, Maurice. Grammaire transformationnelle du français. Cantilène, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Grammatical norm"

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Wuidar, Laurence. "La norme grammaticale." In Les langages du culte aux xviie et xviiie siècles. Presses universitaires Blaise-Pascal, 2020. https://doi.org/10.4000/13vf8.

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Cette brève contribution propose d’analyser certains fondements théologiques spéculatifs de la musique de culte ou la grammaire idéale d’une musique de culte parfaite, essentiellement à travers les commentaires aux psaumes d’Augustin et la Somme Théologique de Thomas d’Aquin. Des compositions musicales telles que le canon angelicus du jésuite Kircher (1650) ou le canon Gaudent chori coelestium peint dans la fresque des anges (1605) à San Marco de Florence par Poccetti ainsi que de brefs passages d’un traité comme le Museum Historico-Legale (1665) de Pellegrini sont lus à l’aune des spéculation
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Arcangeli, Massimo. "Nel nome del neutro. Problemi e soluzioni." In Strumenti per la didattica e la ricerca. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0484-2.04.

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The only (non-divisive) way to address the representation of linguistic gender identity is to attempt – albeit not without difficulty – a negotiation between the protection of the common linguistic norm and accommodating the progressive proliferation of identities. This process must begin from a specific point, one for which no general consensus yet exists. There is no grammatical sacrilege in feminizing terms such as sindaco or ministro: in Italian, masculine nouns ending in -o typically take -a in their feminine forms, leaving no structural reason to reject sindaca or ministra. However, incl
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Parsons, Terence. "Meaning Sensitivity and Grammatical Structure." In Structures and Norms in Science. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0538-7_22.

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Costa Florêncio, Christophe, and Henning Fernau. "Hölder Norms and a Hierarchy Theorem for Parameterized Classes of CCG." In Grammatical Inference: Theoretical Results and Applications. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15488-1_26.

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Polzin-Haumann, Claudia. "Norme et variation dans la tradition grammaticale française et espagnole." In Actas del XXVI Congreso Internacional de Lingüística y Filología Románica, edited by Emili Casanova and Cesáreo Calvo. DE GRUYTER, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110300017.617.

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Allerton, D. J. "Chapter 2 Swiss English, German English and American English: In grammatical alliance against traditional British English?" In Standards and Norms in the English Language. Mouton de Gruyter, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110206982.1.23.

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Fratrič, Peter, Giovanni Sileno, Tom van Engers, and Sander Klous. "Computational Discovery of Transaction-Based Financial Crime via Grammatical Evolution: The Case of Ponzi Schemes." In Coordination, Organizations, Institutions, Norms, and Ethics for Governance of Multi-Agent Systems XV. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20845-4_7.

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Pagani-Naudet, Cendrine, and Nathalie Fournier. "Éloge de la naïveté dans les grammaires du français (xvie-xviie s.) Du naïf de la langue à la naïveté du style." In Simplicité et complexité des langues dans l’histoire des théories linguistiques. Société d’histoire et d’épistémologie des sciences du langage, 2023. https://doi.org/10.4000/132lu.

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Dès les premières grammaires du français apparaissent des considérations relatives à la complexité et à la simplicité de la langue : tout en célébrant la richesse de sa langue, le grammairien doit démontrer sa capacité à être réduite en règles et dégager ce qui fait son ordre propre. L’enjeu est également d’ordre pédagogique : il s’agit de dédramatiser l’apprentissage d’une langue réputée difficile. Le travail du grammairien sera d’atteindre cet ordre qui fonde l’intercompréhension, et que les auteurs désignent aussi par le nom de naïveté. La naïveté apparaît ainsi comme une notion mitoyenne,
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Archaimbault, Sylvie. "Quelques repères dans la définition de la norme grammaticale en Russie au XVIIIe siècle." In Studies in the History of the Language Sciences. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.94.40arc.

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Biffi, Marco. "Lingua di genere, inclusione, lingua pubblica: spunti di riflessione in punta di langue e di parole." In La lingua italiana in una prospettiva di genere. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0138-4.08.

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This contribution proposes some general observations on gendered language in a public context. Some specific issues are discussed: 1) language can be neither the only nor the main tool for a truly inclusive society, for which it is rather necessary to raise the level of average culture; 2) the public language has to refer to standard Italian in order to guarantee transparency for all citizens (even of those who do not have a high level of linguistic competence and therefore cannot handle exogenous changes in structure) 3) the unmarked masculine in certain contexts is however an inclusive strat
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Conference papers on the topic "Grammatical norm"

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Chekalina, Elena M. "NORM AND VARIATION IN SWEDISH." In Second Scientific readings in memory of Professor V. P. Berkov. St. Petersburg State University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/9785288063591.

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The paper examines the functional peculiarities of syntactic constructions with supine and participle 1 that came into existence by grammatical analogy but have not been included in the literary norm of the Swedish language. They are found in 16th–17th century Swedish texts and are persistently used in everyday colloquial speech. “Double” supine in predicates with preterit perfect forms derived from verbs with modal semantics expressing irreality, appear in the perfective-resultative meaning by analogy with the perfect infinitive ha + supine, in which the first component can be omitted in the
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Fotekova, Tatyana A. "Features of syntax and coherent speech in primary schoolchildren with developmental disabilities." In Особый ребенок: Обучение, воспитание, развитие. Yaroslavl state pedagogical university named after К. D. Ushinsky, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/978-5-00089-474-3-2021-263-267.

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The article presents the results of a comparative study of grammatical structuring and the construction of a coherent utterance in younger schoolchildren with general speech underdevelopment and mental retardation in comparison with the norm. A significant similarity in manifestations and the presence of specific features are shown. The predominance of the deficit of semantic programming in the case of mental retardation and the difficulties of semantic programming, serial organization and lexical formulation of the utterance in the general speech underdevelopment was revealed.
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ANTIPOVA, A. A. "THE INTENSITY OF THE EMOTIONAL STATE OF “FEAR” AT THE PHRASEOLOGICAL LEVEL IN RUSSIAN AND CHINESE." In СЛОВО, ВЫСКАЗЫВАНИЕ, ТЕКСТ В КОГНИТИВНОМ, ПРАГМАТИЧЕСКОМ И КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКОМ АСПЕКТАХ. Chelyabinsk State University Publishing House, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/9785727119631_275.

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This article examines the possibility of indicating the degree of intensity of the emotional state “fear” using phraseological units in the Russian and Chinese languages. The study of means representing one meaning is based on the principle of describing linguistic phenomena from “meaning to form.” The objectives of the study include identifying Russian and Chinese phraseological intensives for basic verbs with the meaning “the subject’s being in the emotional state of fear.” As basic verbs, i.e. verbs that represent the norm on the intensity scale are the Russian verb to be afraid and the Chi
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Nemtseva, Anastasia A. "INSIGHTS INTO THE CATEGORY OF GENDER IN THE DANISH LANGUAGE." In Second Scientific readings in memory of Professor V. P. Berkov. St. Petersburg State University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/9785288063584.

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The article examines some peculiarities of the category of gender in the Danish language through the prism of combinability of nouns with agreement forms. Step-by-step analysis of the samples comprising both spoken and written Danish enables us to come to a conclusion that insofar as the Danish language is concerned the category of gender is not a purely grammatical category expressed in article forms. It transpires that the opposition of “specific denotatum” (common gender) and “matter” (neuter gender) makes the category of gender a semantic category as well. Besides, the category of gender i
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Caruntu-Caraman, Livia. "Anglicisms in DOOM3 : Registration and Norming." In Conferinta stiintifica nationala "Lecturi în memoriam acad. Silviu Berejan", Ediția 6. “Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu” Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/lecturi.2023.06.12.

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Being a dynamic system, the language continuously evolves and perfects its means of expression simultaneously with the transformations in society and technological progress. Currently, the foreign lexical elements, especially from English, represent one of the main sources of enriching the Romanian language vocabulary. As long as the use of Anglicisms cannot be prevented, they must be recorded in a correct form, with recommendations regarding their adaptation to the norms of the language. In the present study, we examine the behavior of Anglicisms in the third edition of DOOM with special refe
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TOLSTYKH, O. A. "RUSSIAN ACADEMIC TEXT ON BUILDING AND CONSTRCUTION: LINGUISTIC AND ECOLOGICAL APPROACH." In СЛОВО, ВЫСКАЗЫВАНИЕ, ТЕКСТ В КОГНИТИВНОМ, ПРАГМАТИЧЕСКОМ И КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКОМ АСПЕКТАХ. Chelyabinsk State University Publishing House, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/9785727119631_366.

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The paper focuses on the problem of language ecology in modern academic texts and analyses Russianlanguage scientific articles on construction and building. The study is relevant due to the need to establish linguoecological norms to improve the effectiveness of scientific communication. The study aims to identify the main linguistic and ecological problems of scientific text, i.e. lexical, grammatical, style errors, excessive nominalization, and syntactic complexity. The material of the study includes Russian-language scientific articles of the thematic area “Construction and Architecture” pu
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Dąbrowska, Marta. "What is Indian in Indian English? Markers of Indianness in Hindi-Speaking Users’ Social Media Communication." In GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2019. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2019.8-2.

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Public communication in the contemporary world constitutes a multifaceted phenomenon. The Internet offers unlimited possibilities of contact and public expression, locally and globally, yet exerts its power, inducing use of the Internet lingo, loosening language norms, and encourages the use of a lingua franca, English in particular. This leads to linguistic choices that are liberating for some and difficult for others on ideological grounds, due to the norms of the discourse community, or simply because of insufficient language skills and linguistic means available. Such choices appear to par
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Ćorić, Dragana. "Why gender sensitive language is (not) important?" In XXI međunarodni naučni skup Pravnički dani - Prof. dr Slavko Carić, na temu: Odgovori pravne nauke na izazove savremenog društva. Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary, Novi Sad, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/pdsc24027c.

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The paper discusses the issue of gender-sensitive language, its origin and importance for gender equality. This specific terminology includes terms in the feminine gender for all professions and social statuses, which increases the visibility of women in areas that have traditionally been inaccessible to them for decades. Gender-sensitive language, according to its advocates, improves the relationship between men and women in general, teaches them the existence of equal opportunities and the availability of opportunities for a good and happy life. On the other hand, opponents of gender-sensiti
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Kruglyakova, Tatiana А. "THE SPECIFICS OF PRIMING-EFFECT DURING REPRODUCTION OF A NON-USUAL UTTERANCE BY A CHILD." In 49th International Philological Conference in Memory of Professor Ludmila Verbitskaya (1936–2019). St. Petersburg State University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/9785288062353.17.

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In his work How Children of the Preschool Age Observe Language, Gvozdev argued that a child of two-three years old could fix and correct errors in the speech of other people. At the same time, numerous priming-experiments built on the data of synonymous constructions of common language indicate that least frequency constructions willingly used by children in this age make the greatest influence on children’s speech. The aim of this article is to analyze speech behavior of a child who hears phrases with errors or receives a task to repeat wrongly constructed statements. Nobody has already studi
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Dos Reis, Jorge. "Computer mimetics in visible performance: the late work of the Portuguese experimental poet Ernesto Melo e Castro." In AHFE 2023 Hawaii Edition. AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004219.

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Ernesto Melo e Castro, Covilhã 1932–202, is a textile engineer and Portuguese artist, trained in Bradford. He dedicated is life to textile design and to the technical direction of textile engineering companies. At the same time, he developed research in the field of Brazilian concrete poetry and Portuguese experimental poetry; being a fundamental and very innovative author that used the computer in the last phase of its journey as an artist.His work is based on an ideographic structure where the visual composition, which uses exclusively typography, is based on the principle of the ideogram, w
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Reports on the topic "Grammatical norm"

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Kapelyushnyi, Anatolyi. TRANSFORMATION OF FORMS OF DEGREES OF COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES IN LIVE TELEVISION BROADCASTING. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.50.11105.

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The article analyzes transformation of forms of degrees of comparison of adjectives in live television broadcasting. Particular attention is paid to the specific properties of different forms of degrees of comparison of adjectives. To analyze the peculiarities of their use for errors in speech of television journalists, associated with non-compliance with linguistic norms on ways to avoid these errors, to make appropriate recommendations to television journalists. The main method we use is to observe the speech of live TV journalist, we used during the study methods of comparative analysis of
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