Academic literature on the topic 'Graph theory'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Graph theory.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Graph theory"

1

Nada A Laabi. "Subring in Graph Theory." Advances in Nonlinear Variational Inequalities 27, no. 4 (2024): 284–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/anvi.v27.1526.

Full text
Abstract:
In our study, we delved into the intricacies of graph theory by exploring the properties of subrings within various types of graphs. By focusing on prime graphs and simple graphs, we unraveled the complex relationship between subring-prime graphs. Additionally, we delved into the concept of homomorphism within both simple subring graphs and prime subring graphs, adding depth to our analysis.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Aharwal, Ramesh Prasad. "Graph Theory Applications in Machine Learning." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 3 (2025): 645–48. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.67337.

Full text
Abstract:
Graph theory is the Branch of Discrete mathematics which plays a key role in Machine Learning and Data Science. Graph Theory in Machine Learning states to the application of mathematical structures known as graphs to model pairwise relations between objects in machine learning. A graph in this framework is a set of objects, called nodes, connected by links, known as edges. Each edge may be directed or undirected. In mathematics, graph theory is one of the important fields used in structural models. This paper explores the applications of Graph theory and various types of graphs in Machine Lear
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

ILYUTKO, DENIS PETROVICH, and VASSILY OLEGOVICH MANTUROV. "INTRODUCTION TO GRAPH-LINK THEORY." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 18, no. 06 (2009): 791–823. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216509007191.

Full text
Abstract:
The present paper is an introduction to a combinatorial theory arising as a natural generalization of classical and virtual knot theory. There is a way to encode links by a class of "realizable" graphs. When passing to generic graphs with the same equivalence relations we get "graph-links". On one hand graph-links generalize the notion of virtual link, on the other hand they do not detect link mutations. We define the Jones polynomial for graph-links and prove its invariance. We also prove some a generalization of the Kauffman–Murasugi–Thistlethwaite theorem on "minimal diagrams" for graph-lin
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

C.S., Harisha. "Graph Theory Approach to Number Theory Theorems." Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 12, no. 01-Special Issue (2020): 568–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5373/jardcs/v12sp1/20201105.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Rohini Gore, Tejal Gore, Namrata Rokade, and Yogesh Mandlik. "“Applications of Graph Theory”." International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering Management & Applied Science 14, no. 3 (2025): 148–50. https://doi.org/10.51583/ijltemas.2025.140300018.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract: Graph theory is a fundamental area of mathematics with diverse applications across multiple fields. It provides a structural framework for solving complex problems by representing objects and their relationships as graphs. In computer science, graph theory is used in networking, algorithms, and artificial intelligence. It plays a crucial role in transportation and logistics, optimizing routes and traffic flow. Social networks leverage graph models for community detection and influence analysis. In biology and medicine, graph theory aids in understanding neural connections, disease sp
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Möhring, Rolf H. "Algorithmic graph theory and perfect graphs." Order 3, no. 2 (1986): 207–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00390110.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Fujita, Takaaki. "Review of Rough Turiyam Neutrosophic Directed Graphs and Rough Pentapartitioned Neutrosophic Directed Graphs." Neutrosophic Optimization and Intelligent Systems 5 (March 4, 2025): 48–79. https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nois.2025.5500.

Full text
Abstract:
Graph theory, a fundamental branch of mathematics, examines relationships between entities through the use of vertices and edges. Within this field, Uncertain Graph Theory has developed as a powerful framework to represent the uncertainties found in real world networks. Among the various uncertain graph models, Turiyam Neutrosophic Graphs and Pentapartitioned Neutrosophic Graphs are well-established. However, their extension to Directed Graphs remains relatively unexplored. To address this gap, this paper presents the concepts of the Turiyam Neutrosophic Directed Graph and the Pentapartitioned
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Prabha, S. Celine, M. Palanivel, S. Amutha, et al. "Solutions of Detour Distance Graph Equations." Sensors 22, no. 21 (2022): 8440. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22218440.

Full text
Abstract:
Graph theory is a useful mathematical structure used to model pairwise relations between sensor nodes in wireless sensor networks. Graph equations are nothing but equations in which the unknown factors are graphs. Many problems and results in graph theory can be formulated in terms of graph equations. In this paper, we solved some graph equations of detour two-distance graphs, detour three-distance graphs, detour antipodal graphs involving with the line graphs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Fujita, Takaaki. "Claw-free Graph and AT-free Graph in Fuzzy, Neutrosophic, and Plithogenic Graphs." Information Sciences with Applications 5 (March 5, 2025): 40–55. https://doi.org/10.61356/j.iswa.2025.5502.

Full text
Abstract:
Graph theory studies networks consisting of nodes (vertices) and their connections (edges), with various graph classes being extensively researched. This paper focuses on three specific graph classes: AT-Free Graphs, Claw-Free Graphs, and Triangle-Free Graphs. Additionally, it examines uncertain graph models, including Fuzzy, Intuitionistic Fuzzy, Neutrosophic, and Plithogenic Graphs, which are designed to address uncertainty in diverse applications. In this study, we introduce and analyze AT-Free Graphs, Claw-Free Graphs, and Triangle-Free Graphs within the framework of Fuzzy Graphs, investig
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Firmansah, Fery, and Wed Giyarti. "Odd harmonious labeling on the amalgamation of the generalized double quadrilateral windmill graph." Desimal: Jurnal Matematika 4, no. 3 (2021): 373–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/djm.v4i3.10823.

Full text
Abstract:
Graph labeling is one of the topics of graph theory that is growing very rapidly both in terms of theory and application. A graph that satisfies the labeling property of odd harmonious is called an odd harmonious graph. The method used in this research is qualitative research by developing a theory and a new class of graphs from odd harmonious graphs. In this research, a new graph class construction will be given in the form of an amalgamation of the generalized double quadrilateral windmill graph. Furthermore, it will be proved that the amalgamation of the generalized double quadrilateral win
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Graph theory"

1

Bessy, Stéphane. "Some problems in graph theory and graphs algorithmic theory." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00806716.

Full text
Abstract:
This document is a long abstract of my research work, concerning graph theory and algorithms on graphs. It summarizes some results, gives ideas of the proof for some of them and presents the context of the different topics together with some interesting open questions connected to them The first part precises the notations used in the rest of the paper; the second part deals with some problems on cycles in digraphs; the third part is an overview of two graph coloring problems and one problem on structures in colored graphs; finally the fourth part focus on some results in algorithmic graph the
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Myers, Joseph Samuel. "Extremal theory of graph minors and directed graphs." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.619614.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Johnson, Chase R. "Molecular Graph Theory." Digital WPI, 2010. https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/etd-theses/1179.

Full text
Abstract:
Graph Theory is a branch of mathematics that has a wealth of applications to other science and engineering disciplines, specifically Chemistry. The primary application of graphs to Chemistry is related to understanding of structure and symmetry at the molecular level. By projecting a molecule to the plane and examining it as a graph, a lot can be learned about the underlying molecular structure of a given compound. Using concepts of Graph Theory this masters project examines the underlying structures of two specific families of compounds, fullerenes and zeolites, from a chemical and mathematic
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Feghali, Carl. "Topics in graph colouring and extremal graph theory." Thesis, Durham University, 2016. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11790/.

Full text
Abstract:
In this thesis we consider three problems related to colourings of graphs and one problem in extremal graph theory. Let $G$ be a connected graph with $n$ vertices and maximum degree $\Delta(G)$. Let $R_k(G)$ denote the graph with vertex set all proper $k$-colourings of $G$ and two $k$-colourings are joined by an edge if they differ on the colour of exactly one vertex. Our first main result states that $R_{\Delta(G)+1}(G)$ has a unique non-trivial component with diameter $O(n^2)$. This result can be viewed as a reconfigurations analogue of Brooks' Theorem and completes the study of reconfigurat
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Nikwigize, Adolphe. "Graph theory : Route problems." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, fysik och matematik, DFM, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-17397.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Berg, Deborah. "Connections Between Voting Theory and Graph Theory." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2005. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/hmc_theses/178.

Full text
Abstract:
Mathematical concepts have aided the progression of many different fields of study. Math is not only helpful in science and engineering, but also in the humanities and social sciences. Therefore, it seemed quite natural to apply my preliminary work with set intersections to voting theory, and that application has helped to focus my thesis. Rather than studying set intersections in general, I am attempting to study set intersections and what they mean in a voting situation. This can lead to better ways to model preferences and to predict which campaign platforms will be most popular. Because I
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Hatt, Justin Dale. "Online assessment of graph theory." Thesis, Brunel University, 2016. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/13389.

Full text
Abstract:
The objective of this thesis is to establish whether or not online, objective questions in elementary graph theory can be written in a way that exploits the medium of computer-aided assessment. This required the identification and resolution of question design and programming issues. The resulting questions were trialled to give an extensive set of answer files which were analysed to identify whether computer delivery affected the questions in any adverse ways and, if so, to identify practical ways round these issues. A library of questions spanning commonly-taught topics in elementary graph t
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Keevash, Peter. "Topics in extremal graph theory." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.619938.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Law, Ka-ho, and 羅家豪. "Some results in graph theory." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B44899816.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Morrison, Julie Lindsay. "Computational graph theory in bioinformatics." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.435114.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Graph theory"

1

Golumbic, Martin Charles. Algorithmic graph theory and perfect graphs. 2nd ed. North Holland, 2004.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Bondy, J. A. Graph theory. Springer, 2010.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Gould, Ronald. Graph theory. Benjamin/Cummings Pub. Co., 1988.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Gera, Ralucca, Stephen Hedetniemi, and Craig Larson, eds. Graph Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31940-7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Bondy, J. A., and U. S. R. Murty. Graph Theory. Springer London, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-970-5.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Diestel, Reinhard. Graph Theory. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14279-6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Gera, Ralucca, Teresa W. Haynes, and Stephen T. Hedetniemi, eds. Graph Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97686-0.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Diestel, Reinhard. Graph Theory. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53622-3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Merris, Russell. Graph Theory. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118033043.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Saoub, Karin R. Graph Theory. Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781138361416.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Graph theory"

1

Xu, Jin. "Graph Theory Fundamentals." In Maximal Planar Graph Theory and the Four-Color Conjecture. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-4745-3_1.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract In this section, we will discuss some of the basic terminologies and concepts of graph theory, which will be assumed throughout the rest of this book, together with a few fundamental properties that characterize planar graphs, e.g., the well-known Kuratowski Theorem and planarity testing algorithm, etc.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

O’Regan, Gerard. "Graph Theory." In Texts in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44561-8_9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Kirwan, Brock, and Ty Bodily. "Graph Theory." In Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57111-9_9069.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Sucar, Luis Enrique. "Graph Theory." In Probabilistic Graphical Models. Springer London, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6699-3_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Harris, John M., Jeffry L. Hirst, and Michael J. Mossinghoff. "Graph Theory." In Combinatorics and Graph Theory. Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79711-3_1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Neri, Ferrante. "Graph Theory." In Linear Algebra for Computational Sciences and Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40341-0_11.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

O’Regan, Gerard. "Graph Theory." In Mathematics in Computing. Springer London, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4534-9_16.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Kirwan, Brock, and Ty Bodily. "Graph Theory." In Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56782-2_9069-1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Wallis, W. D. "Graph Theory." In A Beginner’s Guide to Finite Mathematics. Birkhäuser Boston, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3814-8_4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Wallis, W. D. "Graph Theory." In A Beginner’s Guide to Discrete Mathematics. Birkhäuser Boston, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3826-1_7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Graph theory"

1

Bao, Jueming, Zhaorong Fu, Tanumoy Pramanik, et al. "Multiphoton Multidimensional Entanglement Based on Graph Theory." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2024.jtu2a.224.

Full text
Abstract:
We demonstrate the capability of graph theory scheme to realize complex multiphoton multidimensional state. We show the generation of quantum states based on graph theory was realized by the reconfigurable integrated quantum chip. The 4-photon 3-dimensional GHZ state was generated and verified and manipulated for the first time.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Zhang, Jun, and Ziping Zhao. "Improved Stability Bounds for Graph Convolutional Neural Networks Under Graph Perturbations." In 2024 IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/itw61385.2024.10806975.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Nomura, Saki, Junya Hara, Hiroshi Higashi, and Yuichi Tanaka. "Dynamic Sensor Placement on Graphs Based on Graph Signal Sampling Theory." In 2024 Asia Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/apsipaasc63619.2025.10848795.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Lopez, Blake R., and Victor M. Zavala. "Analysis of Chemical Engineering Curricula Using Graph Theory." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.190804.

Full text
Abstract:
Chemical engineering is a highly complex interconnected major. Just as chemical engineers have broken complex processes into unit operations, the chemical engineering curriculum has been broken up into courses. The organization of these courses vary among institutions and are based on years of prior teachings and research. Despite this, there have been calls to revaluate the curriculum from both industry and academia. We propose a graph-based representation of curricula in which topics are represented by nodes and topic dependencies are represented by directed edges forming a directed acyclic
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Freeman, Jason. "Graph theory." In ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 art gallery. ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1400385.1400449.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Freeman, Jason. "Graph theory." In the 6th ACM SIGCHI conference. ACM Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1254960.1254998.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Freeman, Jason. "Graph theory." In the 7th international conference. ACM Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1279740.1279794.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Oliveira, Daniel, Carlos Magno Abreu, Eduardo Ogasawara, Eduardo Bezerra, and Leonardo De Lima. "A Science Gateway to Support Research in Spectral Graph Theory." In XXXIV Simpósio Brasileiro de Banco de Dados. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbbd.2019.8826.

Full text
Abstract:
Describing classes of graphs that optimize a function of the eigenvalues subject to some constraints is one of the topics addressed by Spectral Graph Theory (SGT). In this paper, we propose RioGraphX, a science gateway developed on top of Apache Spark, which aims to obtain all graphs that optimize a given mathematical function of the eigenvalues of a graph. Initial experiments involving small graphs have pointed out optimal graphs in a reasonable computational time, and also have shown that leveraging parallel processing is a promising approach to handle larger graphs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Devi, M. Manjula, and K. Karuppasamy. "Application of graph theory in chemical graphs." In INTELLIGENT BIOTECHNOLOGIES OF NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES: XIV Narochanskie Readings. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0179080.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

THOMASSEN, CARSTEN. "CHROMATIC GRAPH THEORY." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Fundamental Sciences: Mathematics and Theoretical Physics. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812811264_0008.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Graph theory"

1

Burch, Kimberly Jordan. Chemical Graph Theory. The MAA Mathematical Sciences Digital Library, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4169/loci002857.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

GEORGIA INST OF TECH ATLANTA. Graph Minors: Structure Theory and Algorithms. Defense Technical Information Center, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada266033.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Thomas, Robin. Graph Minors: Structure Theory and Algorithms. Defense Technical Information Center, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada271851.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Obert, James, Sean D. Turner, and Jason Hamlet. Graph Theory and IC Component Design Analysis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1606298.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Sweeney, Matthew, and Emily Shinkle. Understanding Discrete Fracture Networks Through Spectral Graph Theory. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1812641.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Sweeney, Matthew, and Emily Shinkle. Understanding Discrete Fracture Networks Through Spectral Graph Theory. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1812622.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Shukla, Dr Minal. Exploring Graph Theory to Enhance Performance of Blockchain. ResearchHub Technologies, Inc., 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55277/researchhub.w5pebey6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Shukla, Dr Minal. Integrating Graph Theory for Consensus Mechanism of Blockchain Technology. ResearchHub Technologies, Inc., 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55277/researchhub.l34eqdoa.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Mesbahi, Mehran. Dynamic Security and Robustness of Networked Systems: Random Graphs, Algebraic Graph Theory, and Control over Networks. Defense Technical Information Center, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada567125.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Hrebeniuk, Bohdan V. Modification of the analytical gamma-algorithm for the flat layout of the graph. [б. в.], 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/2882.

Full text
Abstract:
The planarity of graphs is one of the key sections of graph theory. Although a graph is an abstract mathematical object, most often it is graph visualization that makes it easier to study or develop in a particular area, for example, the infrastructure of a city, a company’s management or a website’s web page. In general, in the form of a graph, it is possible to depict any structures that have connections between the elements. But often such structures grow to such dimensions that it is difficult to determine whether it is possible to represent them on a plane without intersecting the bonds.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!