Academic literature on the topic 'Graphene Nanoribbons'

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Journal articles on the topic "Graphene Nanoribbons"

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Barkov, Pavel V., and Olga E. Glukhova. "Carboxylated Graphene Nanoribbons for Highly-Selective Ammonia Gas Sensors: Ab Initio Study." Chemosensors 9, no. 4 (April 18, 2021): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors9040084.

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The character and degree of influence of carboxylic acid groups (COOH) on the sensory properties (particularly on the chemoresistive response) of a gas sensor based on zigzag and armchair graphene nanoribbons are shown. Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, it is found that it is more promising to use a carboxylated zigzag nanoribbon as a sensor element. The chemoresistive response of these nanoribbons is higher than uncarboxylated and carboxylated nanoribbons. It is also revealed that the wet nanoribbon reacts more noticeably to the adsorption of ammonia. In this case, carboxyl groups primarily attract water molecules, which are energetically favorable to land precisely on these regions and then on the nanoribbon’s basal surface. Moreover, the COOH groups with water are adsorption centers for ammonia molecules. That is, the carboxylated zigzag nanoribbon can be the most promising.
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Савин, А. В., and М. А. Мазо. "Двумерная модель рулонных упаковок молекулярных нанолент." Физика твердого тела 60, no. 4 (2018): 821. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2018.04.45700.318.

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AbstractA simplified model of the in-plane molecular chain, allowing the description of folded and scrolled packings of molecular nanoribbons of different structures, is proposed. Using this model, possible steady states of single-layer nanoribbons scrolls of graphene, graphane, fluorographene, and fluorographane (graphene hydrogenated on the one side and fluorinated on the other side) are obtained. Their stability is demonstrated and their energy is calculated as a function of the nanoribbon length. It is shown that the scrolled packing is the most energetically favorable nanoribbon conformation at long lengths. The existences of scrolled packings for fluorographene nanoribbons and the existence of two different scroll types corresponding to left- and right-hand Archimedean spirals for fluorographane nanoribbons in the chain model are shown for the first time. The simplicity of the proposed model makes it possible to consider the dynamics of scrolls of rather long molecular nanoribbons at long enough time intervals.
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Guo, Hong, and Jing Wang. "Effect of Vacancy Defects on the Vibration Frequency of Graphene Nanoribbons." Nanomaterials 12, no. 5 (February 24, 2022): 764. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12050764.

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Graphene is a type of two-dimensional material with special properties and complex mechanical behavior. In the process of growth or processing, graphene inevitably has various defects, which greatly influence the mechanical properties of graphene. In this paper, the mechanical properties of ideal monolayer graphene nanoribbons and monolayer graphene nanoribbons with vacancy defects were simulated using the molecular dynamics method. The effect of different defect concentrations and defect positions on the vibration frequency of nanoribbons was investigated, respectively. The results show that the vacancy defect decreases the vibration frequency of the graphene nanoribbon. The vacancy concentration and vacancy position have a certain effect on the vibration frequency of graphene nanoribbons. The vibration frequency not only decreases significantly with the increase of nanoribbon length but also with the increase of vacancy concentration. As the vacancy concentration is constant, the vacancy position has a certain effect on the vibration frequency of graphene nanoribbons. For nanoribbons with similar dispersed vacancy, the trend of vibration frequency variation is similar.
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Zhang, Ji, Tarek Ragab, and Cemal Basaran. "Comparison of fracture behavior of defective armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons." International Journal of Damage Mechanics 28, no. 3 (March 27, 2018): 325–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056789518764282.

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Molecular dynamics simulations of armchair graphene nanoribbons and zigzag graphene nanoribbons with different sizes were performed at room temperature. Double vacancy defects were introduced in each graphene nanoribbon at its center or at its edge. The effect of defect on the mechanical behavior was studied by comparing the stress–strain response and the fracture toughness of each pair of pristine and defective graphene nanoribbon. Results show that the effect of vacancies in zigzag graphene nanoribbon is more profound than in armchair graphene nanoribbon. Also, the effect of double vacancy defect on the ultimate failure stress is greater in zigzag graphene nanoribbons than in armchair graphene nanoribbon due to bond orientation with respect to loading direction. Strength reduction can be as high as 17.5% in armchair graphene nanoribbon with no significant difference between single and double vacancies, while for zigzag graphene nanoribbon, the strength reduction is up to 30% for single vacancy and 43% for double vacancy defects. It is observed that for zigzag graphene nanoribbon with double vacancy at the edge, the direction of the failure plane is oriented at ±30° with respect to the loading direction while it is always perpendicular to the direction of loading in armchair graphene nanoribbon. Results have been verified through studying the fracture toughness parameters in each case as well.
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Tian, Wenchao, and Wenhua Li. "Molecular Dynamics Study on Vibrational Properties of Graphene Nanoribbon Resonator." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 13, no. 10 (October 1, 2016): 7460–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2016.5740.

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The vibrational properties of nanoelectromechanical system (NMES) resonator based on the defect-free graphene nanoribbon are investigated via classic molecular dynamics simulations. The graphene nanoribbons show ultrahigh fundamental resonant frequencies which can reach 189.6 GHz. The resonant frequencies increase non-monotonically with increasing externally applied force. When the external forces are between 15.912 nN and 44.2 nN, the resonant frequencies of the graphene nanoribbons remain constant at 132.9 GHz. And when the external stress is greater than 44.2 nN, the resonant frequencies show an incremental variation tendency. Temperature has a little influence on resonant frequencies. When the temperature is greater than 75 K, the resonant frequencies of the graphene nanoribbons remain constant at 132.9 GHz. The resonant characteristics of graphene nanoribbons are insensitive to the chirality. The resonant frequencies of the graphene nanoribbon exhibit significant decrease as the length-width ratio increases.
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Savin A. V. and Klinov A. P. "Delamination of multilayer graphene nanoribbons on flat substrates." Physics of the Solid State 64, no. 10 (2022): 1573. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/pss.2022.10.54252.390.

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Using molecular dynamics simulation, we have shown that multilayer graphene nanoribbons located on the flat surface of the h-BN crystal (on the flat substrate) delaminate due to thermal activation into a parquet of single-layer nanoribbons on the substrate. The delamination of graphene nanoribbons requires overcoming the energy barrier associated with the initial shift of its upper layer. After overcoming the barrier, the delamination proceeds spontaneously with the release of energy. The value of this barrier has been estimated and the delamination of two-layer nanofilms has been simulated. The existence of two delamination scenarios has been shown. The first scenario is the longitudinal (along the long side of the nanoribbon) sliding of the upper layer. The second one is in the sliding of the upper layer with the rotation of the layers relative to each other. The first scenario is common for elongated nanoribbons, the second --- for two-layer graphene flakes having close to a square shape. Keywords: graphene, multilayer nanoribbons, flat substrate, nanoribbon delamination.
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Kolli, Venkata Sai Pavan Choudary, Vipin Kumar, Shobha Shukla, and Sumit Saxena. "Electronic Transport in Oxidized Zigzag Graphene Nanoribbons." MRS Advances 2, no. 02 (2017): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2017.55.

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ABSTRACT The electronic and transport properties of graphene nanoribbons strongly depends on different types of adatoms. Oxygen as adatom on graphene is expected to resemble oxidized graphene sheets and enable in understanding their transport properties. Here, we report the transport properties of oxygen adsorbed zigzag edge saturated graphene nanoribbon. It is interesting to note that increasing the number of oxygen adatoms on graphene sheets lift the spin degeneracy as observed in the transmission profile of graphene nanoribbons. The relative orientation of the oxygen atom on the graphene basal plane is detrimental to flow of spin current in the nanoribbon.
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Zhang, Jian, Liu Qian, Gabriela Borin Barin, Abdalghani H. S. Daaoub, Peipei Chen, Klaus Müllen, Sara Sangtarash, et al. "Contacting individual graphene nanoribbons using carbon nanotube electrodes." Nature Electronics 6, no. 8 (August 14, 2023): 572–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41928-023-00991-3.

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AbstractGraphene nanoribbons synthesized using bottom-up approaches can be structured with atomic precision, allowing their physical properties to be precisely controlled. For applications in quantum technology, the manipulation of single charges, spins or photons is required. However, achieving this at the level of single graphene nanoribbons is experimentally challenging due to the difficulty of contacting individual nanoribbons, particularly on-surface synthesized ones. Here we report the contacting and electrical characterization of on-surface synthesized graphene nanoribbons in a multigate device architecture using single-walled carbon nanotubes as the electrodes. The approach relies on the self-aligned nature of both nanotubes, which have diameters as small as 1 nm, and the nanoribbon growth on their respective growth substrates. The resulting nanoribbon–nanotube devices exhibit quantum transport phenomena—including Coulomb blockade, excited states of vibrational origin and Franck–Condon blockade—that indicate the contacting of individual graphene nanoribbons.
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Савин, А. В. "Краевые колебания нанолент графана." Физика твердого тела 60, no. 5 (2018): 1029. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2018.05.45808.328.

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AbstractUsing the COMPASS force field, natural linear vibrations of graphane (graphene hydrogenated on both sides) nanoribbons are simulated. The frequency spectrum of a graphane sheet consists of three continuous intervals (low-frequency, mid-frequency, and narrow high-frequency) and two gaps between them. The construction of dispersion curves for nanoribbons with a zigzag and chair structure of the edges show that the frequencies of edge vibrations (edge phonons) can be present in the gaps of the frequency spectrum. In the first type of nanoribbons, two dispersion curves are in the low-frequency gap of the spectrum and four dispersion curves in the second gap. These curves correspond to phonons moving only along the nanoribbon edges (the mean depth of their penetration toward the nanoribbon center does not exceed 0.15 nm).
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Fülep, Dávid, Ibolya Zsoldos, and István László. "Position Sensitivity Study in Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Self-Organized Development of 3D Nanostructures." Materials Science Forum 885 (February 2017): 216–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.885.216.

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The sensitivity of defect free fusion of straight carbon nanotubes from graphene nanoribbons to the position of the nanoribbon edge positions has been investigated. A basic difference between the behavior of armchair and zigzag type nanoribbons was observed. When placing armchair type graphene nanoribbons above each other identical, fitting positions are obtained automatically. Zigzag type graphene nanoribbons, however, must not be placed above each other in identical positions. From the viewpoint of defect-free fusion, according to the MD simulations symmetric on nearly symmetric positions of the ribbon edges are favorable.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Graphene Nanoribbons"

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Yu, Wenlong. "Infrared magneto-spectroscopy of graphite and graphene nanoribbons." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/54244.

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The graphitic systems have attracted intensive attention recently due to the discovery of graphene, a single layer of graphite. The low-energy band structure of graphene exhibits an unusual linear dispersion relation which hosts massless Dirac fermions and leads to intriguing electronic and optical properties. In particular, due to the high mobility and tunability, graphene and graphitic materials have been recognized as promising candidates for future nanoelectronics and optoelectronics. Electron-phonon coupling (EPC) plays a significant role in electronic and optoelectronic devices. Therefore, it is crucial to understand EPC in graphitic materials and then manipulate it to achieve better device performance. In the first part of this thesis, we explore EPC between Dirac-like fermions and infrared active phonons in graphite via infrared magneto-spectroscopy. We demonstrate that the EPC can be tuned by varying the magnetic field. The second part of this thesis deals with magnetoplasmons in quasineutral graphene nanoribbons. Multilayer epitaxial graphene grown on the carbon terminated silicon carbide surface behaves like single layer graphene. Plasmons are excited in the nanoribbons of undoped multilayer epitaxial graphene. In a magnetic field, the cyclotron resonance can couple with the plasmon resonance forming the so-called upperhybrid mode. This mode exhibits a distinct dispersion relation, radically different from that expected for conventional two dimensional systems.
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Pierce, James Kevin. "Magnetic structure of chiral graphene nanoribbons." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/57782.

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We study the magnetic structure of narrow graphene ribbons with patterned edges. Neglecting interactions, a broad class of edge terminations support zero-energy states localized at the edges of the ribbon. For the simplest (zigzag) ribbon supporting these edge states, electron-electron interactions have been shown to induce ferromagnetic ordering along the edges of the ribbon. We generalize this argument for such a magnetic edge state to carbon ribbons with more complex chiral edge terminations.
Science, Faculty of
Physics and Astronomy, Department of
Graduate
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Paulla, Kirti Kant. "Conductance Modulation in Bilayer Graphene Nanoribbons." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1253023785.

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Wassmann, Tobias. "Graphene nanoribbons : towards carbon based electronics." Paris 6, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA066208.

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Le graphène, une monocouche d'atomes de carbone disposées en nid d'abeille, a été caractérisé pour la première fois en 2004 et a immédiatement attiré beaucoup d'attention. Il présente des propriétés électroniques uniques et porte le potentiel de jouer un rôle crucial dans une future génération d'électronique. Cependant, son spectre sans gap le rend impropre à l'application directe comme semi-conducteur. Une façon de contourner ce déficit consiste à concevoir des nanorubans de graphène (GNRs). Dans ces systèmes, un gap s'ouvre en fonction de la largeur et la configuration des bords. Dans cette thèse, nous présentons des enquêtes sur les GNRs basées sur la théorie de la fonctionnelle de la densité (DFT). D'abord nous discutons la stabilité thermodynamique d'une large gamme de configurations des bords et leurs structures électroniques. Ensuite, pour les plus importants, nous analysons des aspects géométriques et des images simulées de microscope à effet tunnel. Au cours de ces investigations, nous avons trouvé la théorie de Clar de l'hexagone aromatique très utile pour la discussion de nos calculs DFT. Par conséquent, nous proposons une classification des GNRs en fonction de leurs formules Clar. Cela cerne de nombreuses propriétés mieux qu'une classification basée sur l'orientation cristallographique. La dernière partie de cette thèse traite une petite extension du logiciel DFT du nom Quantum Espresso. En particulier, il s'agit de la mise en œuvre des corrections à la troisième dérivée de l'énergie électronique dépendantes du gradient de la densité. Cela permettra d'éteindre les enquêtes des phénomènes anharmoniques à l'approximation du gradient généralisé
Graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a honey-comb lattice, was first characterized in 2004 and immediately attracted a lot of attention. It exhibits unique electronic and transport properties and bears the potential to play a crucial role in a future generation of electronic devices. However, its gapless spectrum makes graphene unsuitable for direct application as semiconductor. One way to bypass this shortcoming consists in designing graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). In these systems, an electronic bandgap opens up as a function of the width and the edge configuration. In this thesis we present investigations of GNRs based on density functional theory (DFT). First we discuss the thermodynamic stability of a broad range of possible edge configurations and their electronic structures. Then, for the most relevant among them, we perform in-depth analyses of geometric aspects and simulated scanning tunneling microscope images. Throughout these investigations, we found Clar's theory of the aromatic sextet very useful to rationalize our DFT calculations. It is simple and elegant but still sophisticated enough to account for a large number of phenomena. Hence, we propose a classification scheme for GNRs based on their Clar formulae. This captures many properties better than a classification based on the crystallographic orientation. The last part of this thesis deals with a small extension to the DFT-framework Quantum Espresso. In particular, we discuss the implementation of the gradient corrections to the third order derivative of the electronic energy. This opens the way to extend investigations of anharmonic phenomena to the generalized gradient approximation
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Shylau, Artsem. "Electron transport, interaction and spin in graphene and graphene nanoribbons." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Fysik och elektroteknik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-80621.

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Since the isolation of graphene in 2004, this novel material has become the major object of modern condensed matter physics. Despite of enormous research activity in this field, there are still a number of fundamental phenomena that remain unexplained and challenge researchers for further investigations. Moreover, due to its unique electronic properties, graphene is considered as a promising candidate for future nanoelectronics. Besides experimental and technological issues, utilizing graphene as a fundamental block of electronic devices requires development of new theoretical methods for going deep into understanding of current propagation in graphene constrictions. This thesis is devoted to the investigation of the effects of electron-electron interactions, spin and different types of disorder on electronic and transport properties of graphene and graphene nanoribbons. In paper I we develop an analytical theory for the gate electrostatics of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). We calculate the classical and quantum capacitance of the GNRs and compare the results with the exact self-consistent numerical model which is based on the tight-binding p-orbital Hamiltonian within the Hartree approximation. It is shown that electron-electron interaction leads to significant modification of the band structure and accumulation of charges near the boundaries of the GNRs. It's well known that in two-dimensional (2D) bilayer graphene a band gap can be opened by applying a potential difference to its layers.  Calculations based on the one-electron model with the Dirac Hamiltonian predict a linear dependence of the energy gap on the potential difference. In paper II we calculate the energy gap in the gated bilayer graphene nanoribbons (bGNRs) taking into account the effect of electron-electron interaction. In contrast to the 2D bilayer systems the energy gap in the bGNRs depends non-linearly on the applied gate voltage. Moreover, at some intermediate gate voltages the energy gap can collapse which is explained by the strong modification of energy spectrum caused by the electron-electron interactions. Paper III reports on conductance quantization in grapehene nanoribbons subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. We adopt the recursive Green's function technique to calculate the transmission coefficient which is then used to compute the conductance according to the Landauer approach. We find that the conductance quantization is suppressed in the magnetic field. This unexpected behavior results from the interaction-induced modification of the band structure which leads to formation of the compressible strips in the middle of GNRs. We show the existence of the counter-propagating states at the same half of the GNRs. The overlap between these states is significant and can lead to the enhancement of backscattering in realistic (i.e. disordered) GNRs. Magnetotransport in GNRs in the presence of different types of disorder is studied in paper IV. In the regime of the lowest Landau level there are spin polarized states at the Fermi level which propagate in different directions at the same edge. We show that electron interaction leads to the pinning of the Fermi level to the lowest Landau level and subsequent formation of the compressible strips in the middle of the nanoribbon. The states which populate the compressible strips are not spatially localized in contrast to the edge states. They are manifested through the increase of the conductance in the case of the ideal GNRs. However due to their spatial extension these states are very sensitive to different types of disorder and do not significantly contribute to conductance of realistic samples with disorder. In contrast, the edges states are found to be very robust to the disorder. Our calculations show that the edge states can not be easily suppressed and survive even in the case of strong spin-flip scattering. In paper V we study the effect of spatially correlated distribution of impurities on conductivity in 2D graphene sheets. Both short- and long-range impurities are considered. The bulk conductivity is calculated making use of the time-dependent real-space Kubo-Greenwood formalism which allows us to deal with systems consisting of several millions of carbon atoms. Our findings show that correlations in impurities distribution do not significantly influence the conductivity in contrast to the predictions based on the Boltzman equation within the first Born approximation. In paper VI we investigate spin-splitting in graphene in the presence of charged impurities in the substrate and calculate the effective g-factor. We perform self-consistent Thomas-Fermi calculations where the spin effects are included within the Hubbard approximation and show that the effective g-factor in graphene is enhanced in comparison to its one-electron (non-interacting) value. Our findings are in agreement to the recent experimental observations.
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Bryan, Sarah Elizabeth. "Structural and electrical properties of epitaxial graphene nanoribbons." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/47583.

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The objective of this research was to perform a systematic investigation of the unique structural and electrical properties of epitaxial graphene at the nanoscale. As the semiconductor industry faces increasing challenges in the production of integrated circuits, due to process complexity and scaling limitations, new materials research has come to the forefront of both science and engineering disciplines. Graphene, an atomically-thin sheet of carbon, was examined as a material which may replace or become integrated with silicon nanoelectronics. Specifically, this research was focused on epitaxial graphene produced on silicon carbide. This material system, as opposed to other types of graphene, holds great promise for large-scale manufacturing, and is therefore of wide interest to the academic and industrial community. In this work, high-quality epitaxial graphene production was optimized, followed by the process development necessary to fabricate epitaxial graphene nanoribbon transistors for electrical characterization. The structural and electrical transport properties of the nanoribbons were elucidated through a series of distinct experiments. First, the size-dependent conductivity of epitaxial graphene at the nanoscale was investigated. Next, the alleviation of the detrimental effects revealed during the size-dependent conductivity study was achieved through the selective functionalization of graphene with hydrogen. Finally, two techniques were developed to allow for the complementary doping of epitaxial graphene. All of the experiments presented herein reveal new and important aspects of epitaxial graphene at the nanoscale that must be considered if the material is to be adopted for use by the semiconductor industry.
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Poole, Timothy. "Acoustoelectric properties of graphene and graphene nanostructures." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/29838.

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The acoustoelectric effect in graphene and graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) on lithium niobate surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices was studied experimentally. Monolayer graphene produced by chemical vapour deposition was transferred to the SAW devices. The photoresponse of the acoustoelectric current (Iae) was characterised as a function of SAW frequency and intensity, and illumination wavelength (using 450 nm and 735 nm LEDs) and intensity. Under illumination, the measured Iae increased by more than the measured decrease in conductivity, while retaining a linear dependence on SAW intensity. The latter is consistent with the piezoelectric interaction between the graphene charge carriers and the SAWs being described by a relatively simple classical relaxation model. A larger increase in Iae under an illumination wavelength of 450 nm, compared to 735 nm at the same intensity, is consistent with the generation of a hot carrier distribution. The same classical relaxation model was found to describe Iae generated in arrays of 500 nm-wide GNRs. The measured acoustoelectric current decreases as the nanoribbon width increases, as studied for GNRs with widths in the range 200 – 600 nm. This reflects an increase in charge carrier mobility due to increased doping, arising from damage induced at the nanoribbon edges during fabrication. 2 Lastly, the acoustoelectric photoresponse was studied as a function of graphene nanoribbon width (350 – 600 nm) under an illumination wavelength of 450 nm. Under illumination, the nanoribbon conductivity decreased, with the largest percentage decrease seen in the widest GNRs. Iae also decreased under illumination, in contrast to the acoustoelectric photoresponse of continuous graphene. A possible explanation is that hot carrier effects under illumination lead to a greater decrease in charge carrier mobility than the increase in acoustoelectric attenuation coefficient. This causes the measured decrease in Iae.
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Hankinson, John H. "Spin dependent current injection into epitaxial graphene nanoribbons." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53884.

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Over the past decade there has been a great deal of interest in graphene, a 2-dimensional allotrope of carbon with exceptional mechanical and electrical properties. Its outstanding mobility, minimal size, and mechanical stability make it an appealing material for use in next generation electronic devices. Epitaxial graphene growth on silicon carbide is a reliable, scalable method for the production of high quality graphene films. Recent work has shown that the SiC can be patterned prior to graphitization, in order to selectively grow graphene nanostructures. Graphene nanoribbons grown using this technique do not suffer from the rough edges caused by lithographic patterning, and recent measurements have revealed extraordinary transport properties. In this thesis the magnetic properties of these nanoribbons are investigated through spin polarized current injection. The sensitivity of these nanoribbons to spin polarized current is interesting from a fundamental physics standpoint, and may find applications in future spintronic devices.
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Wang, Yichao. "Terahertz nonlinear optical response of armchair graphene nanoribbons." Diss., University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2163.

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It has become increasingly apparent that the future of next generation of electronic devices can and will rely on graphene nanoribbons. Graphene nanoribbons and sister structures showcase several key properties that can address the emerging need of terahertz science and technology, and break through the many technological limits on conventional semiconductor electronics operating in the terahertz spectrum. In this thesis, we focus on the study of the terahertz nonlinear optical response of metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons and sister structures using a k.p model and time dependent perturbation theory. We find that these nanoribbons exhibit a stronger interband optical response, and a smaller critical field strength (of the order of 10 kV/m) than does 2D single layer graphene. We demonstrate that finite ribbon size, spatial profile of the applied terahertz radiation field, polarization of the applied terahertz radiation, a small band gap opening, and application of a superlattice potential are several ways to tune the strong terahertz nonlinear optical response of metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons. The major contributions of this thesis include: 1) developes of a simpler method compared to other sophisticated methods of the terahertz nonlinear optical interband response of metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons; 2) extends the method in the characterization of various quantum size effects, elliptically polarized radiation field, small gap opening and superlattice on the terahertz optical response of these nanoribbons; 3) The versatility of the tunability showed in the terahertz nonlinear response of metallic armchair nanoribbons and sister structures will help advance the development of the nonlinear terahertz armchair graphene nanoribbon opto-electronic and photonic technology.
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Smith, Christian W. "A study of charge carrier transport in graphene nanoribbons." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2010. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1496.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.
Bachelors
Sciences
Physics
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Books on the topic "Graphene Nanoribbons"

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Müllen, Klaus, and Xinliang Feng, eds. From Polyphenylenes to Nanographenes and Graphene Nanoribbons. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64170-6.

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Amiri, Iraj Sadegh, and Mahdiar Ghadiry. Analytical Modelling of Breakdown Effect in Graphene Nanoribbon Field Effect Transistor. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6550-7.

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TEJEDA, Seneor. Graphene Nanoribbons. Institute of Physics Publishing, 2019.

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Tejeda, Antonio, Pierre Seneor, and Luis Brey. Graphene Nanoribbons. Institute of Physics Publishing, 2019.

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Müllen, Klaus, and Xinliang Feng. From Polyphenylenes to Nanographenes and Graphene Nanoribbons. Springer, 2017.

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Müllen, Klaus, and Xinliang Feng. From Polyphenylenes to Nanographenes and Graphene Nanoribbons. Springer International Publishing AG, 2018.

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Lin, Ming-Fa, Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran, Shih-Yang Lin, Sheng-Lin Chang, and Wu-Pei Su. Structure- and Adatom-Enriched Essential Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Lin, Ming-Fa, Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran, Shih-Yang Lin, Sheng-Lin Chang, and Wu-Pei Su. Structure- and Adatom-Enriched Essential Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Lin, Ming-Fa, Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran, Shih-Yang Lin, Sheng-Lin Chang, and Wu-Pei Su. Structure- and Adatom-Enriched Essential Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Lin, Ming-Fa, Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran, Shih-Yang Lin, Sheng-Lin Chang, and Wu-Pei Su. Structure- and Adatom-Enriched Essential Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Book chapters on the topic "Graphene Nanoribbons"

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Feng, Xinliang, and Akimitsu Narita. "Graphene Nanoribbons." In Encyclopedia of Polymeric Nanomaterials, 1–7. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36199-9_342-1.

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Feng, Xinliang, and Akimitsu Narita. "Graphene Nanoribbons." In Encyclopedia of Polymeric Nanomaterials, 877–82. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29648-2_342.

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Kaul, Anupama B., and Jeremy T. Robinson. "Graphene and Graphene Nanoribbons." In Graphene Science Handbook, 3–14. Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 2016. | “2016: CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b19642-1.

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Wakabayashi, Katsunori. "Electronic Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons." In Graphene Nanoelectronics, 277–99. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22984-8_9.

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Sevinçli, Haldun, Mehmet Topsakal, and Salim Ciraci. "Functionalization of Graphene Nanoribbons." In Low Dimensional Semiconductor Structures, 69–92. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28424-3_4.

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Tseng, F., D. Unluer, M. R. Stan, and A. W. Ghosh. "Graphene Nanoribbons: From Chemistry to Circuits." In Graphene Nanoelectronics, 555–86. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22984-8_18.

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Girão, Eduardo Costa, Liangbo Liang, Jonathan Owens, Eduardo Cruz-Silva, Bobby G. Sumpter, and Vincent Meunier. "Electronic Transport in Graphitic Carbon Nanoribbons." In Graphene Chemistry, 319–46. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118691281.ch14.

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Qu, Zexing, and Chungen Liu. "Intrinsic Magnetism in Edge-Reconstructed Zigzag Graphene Nanoribbons." In Graphene Chemistry, 9–28. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118691281.ch2.

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Sanyal, Biplab. "Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Patterned Nanoribbons: A Detailed Computational Study." In Graphene, 211–33. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527651122.ch7.

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Sánchez-Ochoa, Francisco, Gregorio H. Cocoletzi, and G. Canto. "Heterojunctions of armchair graphene nanoribbons." In Chemical Modelling, 100–126. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781839162657-00100.

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Conference papers on the topic "Graphene Nanoribbons"

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Yan, Tan, Qiang Ma, Scott Chilstedt, Martin D. F. Wong, and Deming Chen. "Routing with graphene nanoribbons." In 2011 16th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference ASP-DAC 2011. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2011.5722208.

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Sharda, Vangmayee, and R. P. Agarwal. "Review of Graphene Nanoribbons." In 2014 Recent Advances in Engineering and Computational Sciences (RAECS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/raecs.2014.6799509.

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Cao, Ting, Fangzhou Zhao, Yea-Lee Lee, and Steven G. Louie. "Graphene nanoribbons for transistor applications." In 2017 Fifth Berkeley Symposium on Energy Efficient Electronic Systems & Steep Transistors Workshop (E3S). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/e3s.2017.8246162.

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Das, Subrata, Soma Das, Adrija Majumder, Parthasarathi Dasgupta, and Debesh Kumar Das. "Delay Estimates for Graphene Nanoribbons." In GLSVLSI '16: Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI 2016. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2902961.2903036.

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Wei, Z., Z. Ni, K. Bi, J. Wang, and Y. Chen. "The Edge Effects on the Lattice Thermal Conductivity of Graphene Nanoribbons." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-62094.

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Abstract:
The thermal conductivity of graphene nanoribbons was investigated with nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation methods. The results show that the thermal conductivity of nanoribbons lined with zig-zag edges is higher than that with arm-chair edges for the samples with the same width. The phonon density of states is extracted from the molecular dynamics simulation to quantitatively explain the difference between the thermal conductivities of the two kind nanoribbons. The effects of vacancy on the thermal conductivity of nanoribbons are also investigated and it is found the defects on the edge zone play little role than that located in the interior zone of nanoribbons in reducing thermal conductivities.
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Bhojani, Amit K., Himadri R. Soni, and Prafulla K. Jha. "Electronic properties of armchair graphene nanoribbons." In DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2019. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0017097.

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Nissimagoudar, A. S., M. D. Kamatagi, and N. S. Sankeshwar. "Electronic thermal conductivity of graphene nanoribbons." In SOLID STATE PHYSICS: Proceedings of the 56th DAE Solid State Physics Symposium 2011. AIP, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4710366.

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Kaur, Navjot, and Kaushik Pal. "Oxidized graphene nanoribbons based triboelectric nanogenerator." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Nanotechnology for Better Living. Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-09-7519-7nbl16-rps-185.

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Chuanxin Lian, K. Tahy, Tian Fang, Guowang Li, H. G. Xing, and D. Jena. "Quantum transport in patterned graphene nanoribbons." In 2009 International Semiconductor Device Research Symposium (ISDRS 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isdrs.2009.5378286.

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Rae, Alan, Paul Clayson, and Justin Clayson. "Graphene nanoribbons for next-generation electronics." In 2016 Pan Pacific Microelectronics Symposium (Pan Pacific). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/panpacific.2016.7428433.

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Reports on the topic "Graphene Nanoribbons"

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Fischer, Felix, Danny Haberer, Tomas Marangoni, Francesca Toma, Gregory Veber, Dharati Joshi, Ryan Cloke, Rebecca Durr, Wade Perkins, and Cameron Rogers. Atomically Defined Edge-Doping of Graphene Nanoribbons for Mesoscale Electronics. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1542610.

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Su, Justin, Changxin Chen, Ming Gong, and Michael Kenney. Densely Aligned Graphene Nanoribbon Arrays and Bandgap Engineering. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1338246.

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