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Journal articles on the topic 'Graphoanalytic model of estimation of international competitiveness'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

XINMENG, Han. "METHODICAL APPROACHES TO THE EXPORT POTENTIAL ESTIMATION OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 4, no. 3 (2019): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2019-3-15.

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Introduction. The lack of a unified methodology of the export potential assessing of agro-industrial enterprises poses some difficulties in the activities of export-oriented economic entities. This situation is conditioned by the subjectivity of the export potential concept, as well as the inability to establish a clear relationship between the enterprise export potential, the market export potential and the market enterprise position. The research purpose is to study the existing methodological approaches to the export potential assessment of agricultural enterprises. Results. The components

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Toktorbayeva, Kalina, and Ayluna Shamurzaeva. "ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN TRADE OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC: A GRAVITY-MODEL APPROACH." Alatoo Academic Studies 21, no. 3 (2021): 254–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17015/aas.2021.213.028.

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International trade occupies a special place in research, since in the context of globalization, countries are increasingly involved in international economic relations, as well through entry into regional integration unions. The Kyrgyz Republic in 2015 became a member of the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter EAEU), a fairly young association. This article provides a statistical estimation of the benefits of Kyrgyzstan's entry into the EAEU using the gravity model. The analysis showed that accession of Kyrgyzstan to the EAEU created benefits to other members of this association rather than

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Baena-Rojas, Jose Jaime, and Jose Alejandro Cano. "TECHNIQUE FOR ESTIMATION OF COSTS AND PRICES IN CONTRACTS FOR THE INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS BASED ON INCOTERMS®." Acta logistica 9, no. 2 (2022): 171–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.22306/al.v9i2.291.

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The settlement of costs and prices in international business is an essential aspect of the competitiveness of internationalized companies. In this way, the "International Commercial Terms" (Incoterms)® as rules for the involved parties to a contract of international sale of goods become strategic, not only to define the conditions of delivery of the goods but also to define the value of an export according to the point of delivery within the international physical distribution chain. This study presents a detailed example of the costs derived from an international sale and purchase process, co

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Bo, Wang, Dmitro Bugayko, and Maria Grigorak. "ASSESSMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF LOGISTICS COSTS." Economic Thought journal 63, no. 3 (2018): 51–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.56497/etj1863303.

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This paper presents a study on the identification and calculation of logistics costs at the macro level in relation to different approaches to reflecting the cost of logistics operations in the statistical reporting of different countries. An analysis of international accounting practices and classifications of the logistics costs in different countries and their impacts on the competitiveness and performance of the national economy was conducted. The hypothesis that the cost of logistics significantly affects the competitiveness of goods and services but it does not reflect the performance of

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Matkovski, Bojan, Danilo Djokic, and Luna Jovic. "How CEFTA influenced the competitiveness of agri-food trade in the Western Balkans." Ekonomski anali 67, no. 235 (2022): 37–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka2235037m.

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The regional integration with the CEFTA significantly influenced the liberalisation of the market, which led to an increase in exports of agri-food products in the Western Balkan economies. The main objective of this paper is to examine the impact of the CEFTA on the export of agrifood products of Western Balkan economies on the global and regional markets. In this context, comparative advantages have been analysed, and the gravity model based on panel data has been estimated. According to the results, all the Western Balkan economies have comparative advantages in exporting on the internation

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Aihara, Shimpei, Ryusei Shibata, Ryosuke Mizukami, Takara Sakai, and Akira Shionoya. "Deep Learning-Based Myoelectric Potential Estimation Method for Wheelchair Operation." Sensors 22, no. 4 (2022): 1615. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22041615.

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Wheelchair sports are recognized as an international sport, and research and support are being promoted to increase the competitiveness of wheelchair sports. For example, an electromyogram can observe muscle activity. However, it is generally used under controlled conditions due to the complexity of preparing the measurement equipment and the movement restrictions imposed by cables and measurement equipment. It is difficult to perform measurements in actual competition environments. Therefore, in this study, we developed a method to estimate myoelectric potential that can be used in competitiv

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OLyanga, Anthony, and Francis Muhire. "Trade Infrastructure and Export Competitiveness in the East African Community." Journal of Economics, Finance and Accounting Studies 5, no. 3 (2023): 174–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jefas.2023.5.3.14.

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The purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of trade infrastructure components: port infrastructure, telephone usage and electricity on the export competitiveness of firms in the East African Community (EAC). The study adopted the structural gravity model and the Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML), a nonlinear estimation method that was applied in STATA on balanced panel data for the period of 2007 to 2018. Data was obtained from World Bank International Trade Centre (ITC) and World Bank development indicators. Results show that telephone usage, electricity and port infrastruct

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Le, Thi Anh Tuyet. "The Impact of Digital Transformation on Economic Integration in ASEAN-6: Evidence from a Generalized Least Squares (GLS) Model." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 18, no. 4 (2025): 189. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm18040189.

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This study analyzes the impact of digital transformation on the international economic integration of ASEAN-6 countries during the period of 2000–2023 using the Generalized Least Squares (GLS) estimation method. The findings indicate that factors such as fixed broadband subscriptions (FixB), fixed telephone subscriptions (FixT), and the value added from medium- and high-tech manufacturing (MHT) have a positive and statistically significant effect on trade openness (TO). Conversely, mobile cellular subscriptions (MB) and the percentage of individuals using the Internet (IU) exhibit a negative i

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Olyanga, Anthony Moni, Isaac M. B. Shinyekwa, Muhammed Ngoma, Isaac Nabeta Nkote, Timothy Esemu, and Moses Kamya. "Export logistics infrastructure and export competitiveness in the East African Community." Modern Supply Chain Research and Applications 4, no. 1 (2022): 39–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mscra-09-2021-0017.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of export logistics components: shipment arrangements, timely delivery, customs quality, trade infrastructure, and tracking and tracing on export competitiveness of firms in the East African Community (EAC).Design/methodology/approachThe study adopted the Structural Gravity Model and the Poisson pseudo-maximum likelihood (PPML). PPML a nonlinear estimation method was applied in STATA on a balanced panel data for the period of 2007–2018. Data were obtained from World Bank International Trade Centre (ITC), World Bank Logistics Performa

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Marcela Vargas Garcia, Lina, Jesus David Perdomo Jacanamejoy, Maria Angelica Hernandez Cordoba, and Julian Mauricio Gomez Lopez. "Factors that influence the competitiveness of SMEs in the commerce and services sector in the Municipality of Palmira, Colombia." Problems and Perspectives in Management 17, no. 4 (2020): 480–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(4).2019.39.

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This study seeks to analyze and describe the business dynamics of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the commerce and services sector in the municipality of Palmira, Colombia. In addition, it aims at analyzing the organizational characteristics (internal and external) to determine the factors that influence the strengthening of the variables that make them more or less competitive. The study used the estimation of an econometric model and data from 219 SMEs registered with the Chamber of Commerce1 – Palmira 2017. In addition to several investigations with similar claims that seek to

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Manorat, Tula Khomkit, and Ekarat Ekasart. "Local Fruit Production Management to Enhance Competitiveness and Add Cultural Value and Economic Value to Local Area in Nakhon Ratchasima Province." International Journal of Environmental Sciences 11, no. 12s (2025): 913–25. https://doi.org/10.64252/bervz357.

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Purpose. The purpose is to enhance the competitiveness of local fruit production that is distinctive, which brings cultural and economic value to the local area, with cultivating local fruit trees using four types of local fruit trees in Nakhon Ratchasima Province, namely custard apples, durians, pomelos, and Manila tamarind. Methodology/ approach. The following methods were used: a literature review aimed at integrating knowledge in production management and the cultural identity of local fruits. Data were then collected from three target groups: parties involved in local fruit cultivation, l

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Kim, Chang-Bong, Kyeong-Wook Jeong, and Hye-Jeong Yang. "The Impact of Environmental Stringency and TBT Environmental Regulations on South Korea's Machinery, Electronics, and Electrical Exports in the Carbon-Neutral Era." Korea Association for International Commerce and Information 27, no. 1 (2025): 65–87. https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2025.27.1.65.

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As the discussion on carbon neutrality has recently expanded, importing countries are imposing sanctions on imported machinery, electrical, and electronic products in the form of technical tariffs (TBT). This study aims to empirically analyze the impact of environmental regulations and TBT environmental regulations in importing countries on Korea’s exports. The research method is to evaluate the impact of environmental regulations and TBT environmental regulations in importing countries on Korea’s exports from a nonlinear perspective by using the gravity model and PPML estimation method. The a

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Arefjevs, Ilja, and Olga Bogdanova. "International Finance Trilemma as a Tool for Balanced Development of an Economy." European Integration Studies 1, no. 14 (2020): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.eis.1.14.26318.

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International financial trilemma is a challenge of balancing the governmental policies ensuring healthy financial sector for facilitating economic development of a country. The scientific purpose of the paper is to develop a model of the international financial trilemma, defining the three key pillars of the international financial trilemma, the corresponding relevant metrics of economy, as well as describing expansion of financial technology as a disruptive element on a trilemma balance. Taking into account the experience of other researches of trilemma concept, analogically to the Energy Tri

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Sinha, Neena, Ajay K. Garg, Sanjay Dhingra, and Neelam Dhall. "Mapping the linkage between Organizational Culture and TQM." Benchmarking: An International Journal 23, no. 1 (2016): 208–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bij-12-2014-0112.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of Organisational Culture (OC) on total quality management (TQM) implementation in Indian small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the auto component sector. Specifically; it attempts to propose a model linking OC and TQM for this sector. Design/methodology/approach – Survey method was used for data collection by targeting the whole population of 482 Indian auto component SMEs drawn from Auto Component Manufacturers Association members’ database. Out of 482, 150 completely filled questionnaires were taken for data analysis. Proposed re

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Ibrahem, Rehab Said, and Eman Aish Al brahim. "Impact of Saudi's Membership in Global and Arab Economic Blocs on its Agricultural Foreign Trade." Asian Journal of Economic Modelling 9, no. 4 (2021): 230–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.8.2021.94.230.245.

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In recent years, the world has witnessed many changes in international economic relations, and the global system has crystallized into major economic blocs aimed at strengthening the position of these blocs in the framework of global international trade and economic stability. Accordingly, the research aims to study the impact of the accession of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to the membership of some economic blocs on Saudi agricultural foreign trade during the time period (1995-2019). By depend on both descriptive and quantitative statistical analysis. To study the evolution of the value of ag

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Han, Xiao. "Research on the mechanism and policies of polycentric agglomeration for promoting the upgrading of China's position in the global production value chain." Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 3 (2024): 196–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/nhkykg32.

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Recently, with the increasing trend of anti-globalization, China's manufacturing industry has encountered instability in the supply of upstream products in international trade, a challenge that has given rise to an urgent demand for ways to improve China's position in the global production chain. In response to this challenge, the 14th Five-Year Plan puts forward the strategic goal of building multi-level, multi-node, networked city clusters and trade powerhouses, which provides new development opportunities for China to strengthen its position in the global production chain through the model

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Zulka Sapta Dilla. "Analisis Ekspor Lidah Buaya (Aloe Vera) Kalimantan Barat” (Studi Kasus Ekspor Ke Negara Malaysia)." Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP 4, no. 2 (2019): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54526/jes.v4i2.24.

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The development of non-oil and gas exports, a very important role in the development of the national economy with strategic policies that need to be improved for West Kalimantan Province is the commodity of Aloe Vera, which is one of the agricultural products that has competitiveness in the international market. So that government and private investment continues to be encouraged to increase the production and quality of aloe vera commodities. The results show that the value of the quantity of aloe vera export to Malaysia shows that there is a positive relationship. Whereas to see whether the

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Li, Xiaoya, Min Zhao, Guang Yang, Xue Xu, and Pengfei Fan. "An Analysis of the Spatial–Temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of the Coupling Coordination Degree Between the Digital and Real Economies in China." Sustainability 17, no. 8 (2025): 3384. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17083384.

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The digital economy (DE) and real economy (RE) are dual pillars of the modern economic system. The deep integration of the digital economy and real economy (IDR) has emerged as a pivotal strategic trend. IDR not only can enhance international competitiveness but also contributes to sustainable development goals. This work collects DE and RE data from 30 provinces in China between 2012 and 2022. The entropy weight method and the coupling coordination degree (CCD) model are employed to measure the level of IDR. Furthermore, the Dagum Gini coefficient, Kernel density estimation, the spatial autoc

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19

Pradeep, V., Mita Bhattacharya, and Jong-Rong Chen. "Spillover Effects of Research and Development, Exports and Foreign Investment on Productivity." Journal of South Asian Development 12, no. 1 (2017): 18–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973174117700467.

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The economic reforms in India since the early 1990s have aimed to improve the productivity and competitiveness of major industries. This article examines direct and indirect (spillover) effects from research and development (R&D), exporting activities and foreign direct investment (FDI) on the productivity of foreign and domestic manufacturing firms. Our empirical model employs data from over 1,000 Indian manufacturing firms between 1994 and 2008. With a balanced panel, robust estimation techniques including generalized method of moment (GMM) and system-GMM (sys-GMM) are employed for our e

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Vogiatzoglou, Klimis. "Differences in Inward FDI Performance Between the Southern Eurozone and Eastern EU Members: A Panel-Data Analysis Over 2004-2016." Economic Themes 56, no. 4 (2018): 519–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ethemes-2018-0030.

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Abstract The aim of this paper is to examine the factors that explain the observed differences in inward foreign direct investment (FDI) performance between the peripheral southern eurozone countries (namely Greece and Portugal) and the eight Eastern EU members (Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia) that joined in 2004. The empirical analysis, which is based on the estimation of a panel-econometric model during the 2004-2016 period, provides for Greece and Portugal policy relevant insights with respect to improving the international competitivenes

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Trappey, Amy J. C., Ai-Che Chang, Charles V. Trappey, and Jack Y. C. Chang Chien. "Intelligent RFQ Summarization Using Natural Language Processing, Text Mining, and Machine Learning Techniques." Journal of Global Information Management 30, no. 1 (2022): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jgim.309082.

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Request for quotation (RFQ) is a lengthy document soliciting vendor products and services according to rigid specifications. This research develops an integrated natural language processing (NLP), text mining, and machine learning approach for intelligent RFQ summarization. Over 1,300 power transformer RFQ requests are used to build a word-embedding model for training and testing. Domain keywords are extracted using N-gram TF-IDF. The method automatically extracts essential specifications such as voltage, capacity, and impedance from RFQs using text analytics. The K-means algorithm groups the

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SHPYLOVA, Vira. "World experience of innovative cluster model of regional development: priorities of adaptation in Ukraine." Economics. Finances. Law, no. 6/1 (June 26, 2020): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2020.6(1).6.

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Introduction. In many countries around the world, globalization is accompanied by the intensification of clustering processes, which is recognized as the best opportunity to strengthen and develop small and medium-sized businesses, increase the competitiveness of enterprises in the development of international relations and interregional partnerships. Cluster formations are relevant for developed countries, as well as for those in the development stage, in which small and medium-sized businesses are the basis of the economy, provide the production of the bulk of GDP and provide employment for

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Ibatulin, M., O. Varchenko, I. Svynous, O. Klymchuk, O. Drahan, and I. Herasymenko. "Factors of ensuring the competitiveness of Ukraine’s pig breeding production in external markets." Agricultural Science and Practice 6, no. 2 (2019): 29–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/agrisp6.02.029.

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Aim. To substantiate the approaches to activating export transactions in the market of pig breeding products, determining the indicators of competitiveness of the main kinds of meat and relative competitiveness of pig breeding products in the leading countries based on the identifi cation of factors, restraining the export of Ukrainian pig breeding products, and elaborating the suggestions on eliminating their negative impact on the dynamics of foreign economic activity in the industry. Methods. The methodological approaches of the study were based on the information about the volumes of forei

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O., Nesterenko, and Serdyukov K. "METHODOLOGY OF THE FORMATION OF ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING INFORMATION ABOUT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS' SOCIAL-REPUTATION CAPITAL." ECONOMIC STRATEGY AND PROSPECTS OF TRADE AND SERVICES SECTOR DEVELOPMENT 1 (29) (June 24, 2019): 15–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3253865.

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<em>The purpose of the article is improvement of methodological aspects of accounting and reporting information about financial institutions social-reputation capital formation using stakeholders approach to its assessment. It is proved that a high level of social-reputational capital becomes a prerequisite for achieving of financial institutions sustainable development and long-term business success, is also a major factor of competitiveness both in the domestic and international financial capital markets. The main features of financial institutions social-reputational capital are distinguish

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Susilawati, Susilawati, and Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo. "The Effect of Inflation, Government Spending and Exports on Economic Growth in Indonesia." Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah 3, no. 2 Desember (2025): 36–53. https://doi.org/10.14421/jmes.2024.032-03.

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This study examines the effect of inflation, government spending, and exports on Indonesia's economic growth in the period 1990–2023. The data used are time series data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The analysis method used is Vector Autoregression (VAR) with estimation through Eviews 13 software. The results of the analysis show that inflation has a negative but insignificant effect on economic growth. Government spending shows a significant positive effect, while exports have an insignificant negative impact. Overall, the dynamics of t

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Formánek, Tomáš, and Roman Hušek. "Spatial Aspects Of Unemployment In The Visegrad-Group Economies." Creative and Knowledge Society 6, no. 2 (2016): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cks-2016-0007.

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Abstract Purpose of the article: Most regional macroeconomic processes may not be adequately analyzed without accounting for their spatial nature: regional distances, interactions between neighbors, spill-over effects and interdependencies. This contribution focuses on various factors ruling unemployment dynamics in the Visegrad Group countries and their major economic partners: Germany and Austria. The analysis is performed at the NUTS2 level. Methodology/methods: Spatial econometrics is a unique tool for a broad range of quantitative analyses and evaluations. Spatial econometric models are b

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MEZINA, L. V. "PARAMETERS AND FACTORS OF ENSURING COMPETITIVE STABILITY OF THE PORT SECTOR OF UKRAINE." Economic innovations 20, no. 2(67) (2018): 158–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2018.20.2(67).158-167.

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Topicality. The expediency of the development of scientific regulations is related to the main problems of achieving the competitiveness of the sea trade ports of Ukraine in the maritime trade market, first of all with the necessity: to achieve the adequacy of the technical and economic level of the stevedoring operators to the requirements of the environment; compliance with national needs and multimodal transport systems; support of national zones of international transport corridors; development of theoretical and methodological foundations for the competitive positioning of national mariti

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Osipov, Vladimir. "Control and cost analysis in the process of management decision making for the commodities assortment." Problems and Perspectives in Management 16, no. 2 (2018): 209–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.16(2).2018.19.

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The relevance of this work is determined by the further development of the management system and its information support that improve the economic entity’s activity and increase the competitiveness. The goal of this research is to develop a method for the most optimal commodities assortment formation, which makes it possible to increase the efficiency of the enterprise in the existing production conditions. Previously applied methods were oriented only to one of the methods of determining the commodities assortment, which prevented managers from choosing the most optimal option. The method of

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Okpara, Itiri Idam, Patrick Chigozie Moneme, Martin-Anthony Hannah Mayowa, and Temple Akpa. "The Impact of Global Logistics Disruptions on Cross-border E-Commerce Performance: Evidence from Nigeria." Journal of Economics and Trade 9, no. 1 (2024): 15–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/jet/2024/v9i18954.

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Cross-border e-commerce is quickly expanding worldwide phenomenon; import and export activities related to it are impacted by the disruptions associated with global logistics. To increase cross-border e-commerce trade, efficient global logistics are needed for the timely delivery of goods across international borders. There are many obstacles that disrupt global logistics, which have an impact on the performance of cross-border e-commerce. There is a study gap because most existing studies were conducted in developed economies but institutional frameworks and legislation differ among nations,

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d, d. "Green Credit Policy and Corporate Green Innovation in China." Asian Trade Association 10, no. 2 (2023): 57–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.22447/jatb.10.1.202312.57.

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Purpose - The study aims to explore the impact of green-credit policies on the green innovation of Chinese enterprises and analyzes the moderating effects of green credit constraints on industry enterprises, as well as commercial credit and financing constraints. Design/Methodology/Approach - In this paper, the theory of sustainable development, the Porter Hypothesis, and the theory of financing constraints are combined to analyze the impact of green credit policies on corporate green innovation using A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2021 as research samples. The Differences-in-Diff

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Akter, Amrin, Mst Nadira Sultana, Bernhard Brümmer, and Mohammad Mohi Uddin. "Estimation of feed costs and feed efficiency in typical dairy Farms of Bangladeshduring Coronavirus (Covid-19) emergency: implications toward feed support policy." Indian Journal of Dairy Science 76, no. 4 (2023): 383–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.33785/ijds.2023.v76i04.011.

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Feed cost is the highest cost item to the total costs of dairy farming all over the world including India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. Reducing feed costs and increasing feed efficiency-are two promising ways to decrease the cost of milk production and increase the competitiveness nationally and internationally(Hemme et al. 2014). Feed price in Bangladesh dairy farm is 51%higher than global feed price which has increased further due to the sudden infection of Coronavirus (Covid-19) (IDRN, 2020).Therefore, the objective of this paper is to estimate the impact of pandemic novel Coronavirus (COVID-1

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Kong, Weicheng, Jinhua Cheng, and Jianzhong Xiao. "Market Risk of Lithium Industry Chain—Evidence from Listed Companies." Energies 17, no. 23 (2024): 6173. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17236173.

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Lithium, a crucial raw material for new energy vehicles, is experiencing significant market price fluctuations due to escalating geopolitical conflicts, periodic mismatches in supply and demand, and increased attention to lithium resources from countries around the world. These factors may adversely affect the development of the new energy vehicle industry. This paper adopts the TVP-VAR-DY model, which measures dynamic spillover effects by allowing for variance changes through the estimation of a stochastic Kalman filter, thereby measuring risk spillover among upstream and downstream firms in

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Jia, Jingyu, Yinglian Hu, and Ping Wu. "Does negative political coverage affect the completion of cross-border mergers and acquisitions—Evidence from BRICS in the US market." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 8, no. 8 (2024): 5491. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i8.5491.

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High-quality implementation of cross-border mergers and acquisitions (cross-border M&As) is an important pathway for emerging-market multinational enterprises (EMNEs) to enhance their international competitiveness. However, in comparison to developed countries, cross-border M&As by EMNEs are often prohibited by the liability of origin caused by negative political coverage. How and why negative political coverage affect the completion of cross-border M&As by EMNEs? What are the contextual constraints that moderate the impact of negative political coverage on cross-border M&As co

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Danko, Lukaš, Pavel Bednař, Kamila Voštova, and Šarka Harušťakova. "Modeling determinants of the Generation Z regional perception on the periphery: To stay or to leave." Problems and Perspectives in Management 21, no. 2 (2023): 233–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.21(2).2023.25.

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Regional attractiveness plays a crucial role in regional economic development and competitiveness. Despite interest in out-migration from peripheral regions, most studies overlooked Generation Z members in perceiving these factors. Therefore, the paper aims to examine the effect of the regional perception of Generation Z on their expectation of out-migration from the peripheral region. The focus group comprised 56 respondents (stakeholders) selected through purposive sampling by regional development agencies in three peripheral regions of the Czech Republic to identify regional perception indi

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Toothong, Narong, Nathasa Theanruechai, and Sunee Wattanakomol. "Development of Small and Medium Enterprises to Large Enterprises to Support the Thailand 4.0 Policies." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 20 (September 22, 2023): 2089–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23207.2023.20.182.

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The number of small and medium enterprises has continuously increased annually, but growth into large enterprises was very small, so it affected the competitiveness of the industrial business quite a lot, and the decision to choose a group of small and medium enterprises to move into large business sectors is therefore very important to the growth of industrial businesses. Therefore, this research aims to study the development of small and medium enterprises to large enterprises to support the Thailand 4.0 policies. Conducted qualitative research with in-depth interviews of 9 experts to create

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Ahmetaj, Natasha, and Merita Bejtja. "Determinants of the Real Equilibrium Exchange Rate in Albania: An Estimation Based on the Co-Integration Approach." ACRN Journal of Finance and Risk Perspectives 8, no. 1 (2019): 84–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.35944/jofrp.2019.8.1.005.

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Problem/Relevance: Investigation of exchange rate behaviour has been an important topic in international monetary economics because of the impact of exchange rates on economies. One strand of the literature has focused on explaining the observed movement of the nominal or real exchange rate in terms of macroeconomic variables. Another strand of the literature has evaluated the behaviour of the real exchange rates in relation to the equilibrium exchange rate, which is the real exchange rate that is consistent with macroeconomic balances. Albania implements a free floating exchange rate regime;

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Su, Larry. "Does Broadband Infrastructure Promote Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence From a Quasi-Natural Experiment in China." Journal of Developing Areas 59, no. 2 (2025): 87–108. https://doi.org/10.1353/jda.2025.a957754.

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ABSTRACT: Traditionally, research on FDI has focused on macro-level factors like market size, institutional quality, financial development and policy measures. This paper, however, uniquely examines whether and to what extent broadband infrastructure influences FDI, Using the "Broadband China" strategy implemented during 2014 and 2016 as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper is one of the first to document that network infrastructure development affects FDI. Estimation results from a staggered difference-in-differences model based on a panel data of 279 prefecture-level cities in China during

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Sun, Changling, Ziang Lin, Marek Vochozka, and Zuzana Vincúrová. "Digital transformation and corporate cash holdings in China's A-share listed companies." Oeconomia Copernicana 13, no. 4 (2022): 1081–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/oc.2022.031.

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Research background: In the digital era, digital transformation has become a strategic imperative for leadership agenda. Many firms have accelerated their pace in digital transformation to improve their performance and competitiveness. Despite increasing attention in the literature on the role of digital transformation in firms? operations, understanding the effect of digital transformation on corporate finance remains limited. This study focuses on cash holdings, which are essential for firms to survive and thrive. Purpose of the article: The aim of this paper is to examine the critical role

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Uwilingiyimana, Charline, Amour Gbaguidi Amoussou, Faustin Habyarimana, and Carlos Ogouyandjou. "Estimation of Threshold Effect of Kenyan Shilling Exchange Rate on Rwandan Economy: A Semiparametric Model Approach." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2025, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1155/jama/2973210.

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The exchange rate is an important variable in international trade which is used as a parameter to determine a country’s international competitiveness and indicates the position of the country’s economy. A change in the exchange rate of the Kenya shilling has an impact on Rwanda’s economy. To study this variation, some researchers use linear regression models which do not allow them to assess the threshold of the kenya exchange rate around which the channels through which a fall or increase in economic growth could be determined. The use of linear models is also a modeling limitation, as it imp

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Kimunio, Isaac, and Shem Wambugu Maingi. "A Markov regime-switching (MS) approach to modeling the effects of fiscal policies and COVID-19 pandemic on tourism destination competitiveness in Kenya." Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, February 1, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhti-09-2021-0245.

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Purpose The COVID-19 pandemic has had a catastrophic impact on the tourist activity in Kenya. Global lockdown has limited travel resulting to losses in the tourism sector. This paper discusses the specific role that fiscal policy plays to improve tourism competitiveness in Kenya. Specifically, the study examines how Kenyan government can revive the tourism economy to improve its competitiveness. Design/methodology/approach A tourism demand model to explore relationship between fiscal policies and inbound tourism in Kenya is developed. This study uses a Markov regime-switching (MS) regression m

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Wong, Hock-Tsen, and Hock-Ann Lee. "EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND EXPORTS OF MALAYSIAN MANUFACTURED GOODS TO CHINA: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS." International Journal of Business and Society 17, no. 1 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/ijbs.518.2016.

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The impact of exchange rate volatility on international trade is an important issue in international economics. This study investigates the impact of exchange rate volatility on disaggregated bilateral exports of Malaysian manufactured goods to China. Exchange rate volatility is estimated by the threshold generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (TGARCH) model, more specifically the TGARCH(1,1) model. The Johansen cointegration method and the dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) estimator are used in the estimation. There is some evidence of exchange rate volatility to have s

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Ağazade, Seymur. "The effect of tourism source market structure on international tourism revenues in Turkey." Tourism Economics, December 2, 2021, 135481662110559. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13548166211055985.

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The current study calculates an indicator of tourism source market structure and investigates its impact on international tourism revenues in Turkey. This structure may influence the tourism performance through its consequences on the competitiveness and risk structure of the sector. The calculation of tourism source market structure in this study is based on the normalized Herfindahl–Hirschman Index and number of tourists by nationality. The ARDL co-integration framework is the method used and the estimation covers the period between January 2008 and September 2019. The calculated tourism sou

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Sigue, Moussa, Désiré Drabo, Soumaïla Woni, Gnanderman Sirpe, and Aminata Ouedraogo. "Short- and long-run relationship between financial development and economic competitiveness in WAEMU: does institutional quality matter?" Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal, October 19, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cr-06-2023-0141.

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Purpose This paper aims to assess the short- and long-run effects of the interaction between institutional quality and financial development (FD) on the competitiveness of the WAEMU economy over the period 2007–2018. Design/methodology/approach The methodology consisted of cross-referencing a synthetic indicator of FD with indicators of institutional quality and then estimating an auto regressive distributed lag model. Findings The results of the pooled mean group and dynamic fixed effect estimation show a positive and significant impact of this interaction on the competitiveness of the econom

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Olyanga, Anthony Moni, Isaac M. B. Shinyekwa, Muhammed Ngoma, Isaac Nabeta Nkote, Timothy Esemu, and Moses Kamya. "Innovativeness and export competitiveness in the East African Community." Modern Supply Chain Research and Applications, September 19, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mscra-02-2022-0006.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of innovation indicators: Internet usage, patent rights, innovation in exporting countries and innovation in the importing country on the export competitiveness of firms in the East African Community (EAC).Design/methodology/approachThe study adopted the structural gravity model and the Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood a nonlinear estimation method that was applied in STATA on balanced panel data from 2007 to 2018. Data were obtained from World Bank International Trade Center and World Bank development indicators.FindingsResults sho

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Erfani, Abdolmajid, and Mehdi Tavakolan. "Risk Evaluation Model of Wind Energy Investment Projects Using Modified Fuzzy Group Decision-making and Monte Carlo Simulation." Arthaniti: Journal of Economic Theory and Practice, November 3, 2020, 097674792096322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0976747920963222.

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The recent increasing trend of investments in wind energy projects to support sustainable development requires an appropriate risk evaluation model to ensure the success of these projects. Early studies focus on opinion and discussion from subject matter experts. However, the expertise level in the subject is varied, and evaluation without considering expert competency can cause biased results. On the other hand, most of the project cost estimation models do not consider uncertainty in all cash flow parameters. In response, this article proposes a model that evaluates risks in wind energy inve

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Balieiro, Samuel, Thomas de Witte, and Andreas Lehnberger. "International competitiveness of value chains for sugar beet and sugarcane: a combined approach to estimate production and processing costs in Brazil and Germany." Sugar Industry, August 1, 2019, 444–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.36961/si23452.

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With the liberalization of the European sugar sector, the industry is free to export sugar to the world market, competing with other sugarcane producing countries. To understand competitiveness, it is imperative to compare total production costs, including both raw material (farm) and processing costs (mill). Therefore, farmlevel production costs from agri benchmark combined with an engineering approach to calculate processing costs were merged to calculate sugar production costs in Germany and Brazil. The necessary data related to investment costs and technical coefficients was obtained in co

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Peng, Feng, and Xichun Zhang. "Does industry-university-research cooperation promote the environmental efficiency of China’s high-tech manufacturing?" Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 11 (March 30, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2023.1148018.

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As one of the important strategic measures to increase the international competitiveness of high-tech manufacturing (HTM), industry-university-research cooperation (IURC) has received increasing attention in China. However, there is little literature to explore the links between IURC and the environmental efficiency (EE) of HTM. To incorporate a variety of environmental pollution indicators into the efficiency analysis framework and reduce the adverse effects of random errors on the estimation results, this article combined the projection pursuit model with the stochastic frontier analysis (SF

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STAILI, Sanaa, Mustapha AMZIL, Lahoucine ASLLAM, Youness BOUDOHAY, and Salah DRIOUCH. "Dynamique Infrastructurelle et Compétitivité Touristique : Un Enjeu Stratégique pour les Pays Co-Organisateurs de la Coupe du Monde 2030." African Scientific Journal Vol 03, N°25 (2024). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13880351.

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<strong>Résumé </strong> Le présent article se penche sur la centralité du développement des infrastructures dans l'augmentation de la compétitivité touristique des pays, prenant comme exemple le Maroc, l’Espagne et le Portugal, trois pays qui Co-organiseront la Coupe du Monde de football en 2030. L’objectif principal de cette étude consiste à scruter l’influence du développement des infrastructures stratégiques, telles que la connectivité digitale et le transport (aérien, ferroviaire,

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JABBARA, El Mehdi, and OUMGHAR Larbi AIT. "La contribution du capital humain à la croissance économique - Essai d'analyse à l'aide du modèle de la croissance endogène." African Scientific Journal Vol 03, N°22 (2024). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10783103.

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<strong>Résumé </strong> Résister aux changements accrus de l’environnement international, avec la transformation des économies, l'interconnexion des marchés, la concurrence et l'exigence de la demande d’emploi a accentué depuis plus de trois décennies, un intérêt particulier au capital humain par l’amélioration des compétences et la valorisation de leurs acquis à travers le développement technique et technologique. Sachant que le catalyseur de toute nation ou économie est son cap

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Yemelyanov, Olexandr, Tetyana Petrushka, and Kateryna Petrushka. "THE ROLE OF BANK CREDITING IN OVERCOMING BARRIERS TO SUSTAINABLE ENERGY-EFFICIENT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES." Pryazovskyi Economic Herald, no. 5(28) (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.32840/2522-4263/2021-5-10.

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Ensuring sustainable economic development should be mentioned among the main tasks facing owners and managers of enterprises in developing plans and strategies for their business activities should be mentioned. This development involves long-term and continuous growth of financial and economic results of enterprises, in particular, their income. However, achieving the appropriate level of competitiveness of business entities and reducing the riskiness of their activities is possible only when the increase in income of enterprises occurs simultaneously with the increase in their level of energy

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