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Journal articles on the topic 'Grassatores'

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1

Kury, Adriano, Daniele Souza, and Abel Pérez-González. "World Checklist of Opiliones species (Arachnida). Part 2: Laniatores – Samooidea, Zalmoxoidea and Grassatores incertae sedis." Biodiversity Data Journal 3 (December 21, 2015): e6482. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e6482.

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Including more than 6500 species, Opiliones is the third most diverse order of Arachnida, after the megadiverse Acari and Araneae. This database is part 2 of 12 of a project containing an intended worldwide checklist of species and subspecies of Opiliones, and it includes the members of the suborder Laniatores, infraorder Grassatores of the superfamilies Samooidea and Zalmoxoidea plus the genera currently not allocated to any family (i.e. Grassatores <i>incertae sedis</i>). In this Part 2, a total of 556 species and subspecies are listed.
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2

Kury, Adriano, and Abel Pérez-González. "A companion to Part 2 of the World Checklist of Opiliones species (Arachnida): Laniatores – Samooidea, Zalmoxoidea and Grassatores incertae sedis." Biodiversity Data Journal 3 (December 21, 2015): e6663. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e6663.

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A series of databases is being prepared to list the valid species of Opiliones worldwide. This paper containing nomenclatural acts is meant to accompany Part 2, which includes the members of the infraorder Grassatores of the superfamilies Samooidea and Zalmoxoidea plus the Grassatores currently not allocated to any family (<i>i.e.</i> Grassatores incertae sedis). The following 32 taxonomic changes are proposed here: (1-3) The Afrotropical genera <i>Hovanoceros</i> Lawrence, 1959, <i>Malgaceros</i> Lawrence, 1959 and <i>Tetebius</i> Roewer, 1949 (all currently in Samoidae) are all newly transfe
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3

Pérez-González, Abel. "New familial assignment for two harvestmen species of the infraorder Grassatores (Arachnida: Opiliones: Laniatores)." Zootaxa 2757 (December 31, 2011): 24–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.276746.

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4

Sharma, Prashant P., and Gonzalo Giribet. "The evolutionary and biogeographic history of the armoured harvestmen – Laniatores phylogeny based on ten molecular markers, with the description of two new families of Opiliones (Arachnida)." Invertebrate Systematics 25, no. 2 (2011): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is11002.

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We investigated the internal phylogeny of Laniatores, the most diverse suborder of Opiliones, using sequence data from 10 molecular loci: 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, 18S rRNA, 28S rRNA, cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), cytochrome b, elongation factor-1α, histones H3 and H4, and U2 snRNA. Exemplars of all previously described families of Laniatores were included, in addition to two families – Petrobunidae, fam. nov. and Tithaeidae, fam. nov. – that we erect herein. Data analyses were based on maximum likelihood and Bayesian approaches on static alignments, and included phylogenetic tree estimation
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5

PÉREZ-GONZÁLEZ, ABEL. "New familial assignment for two harvestmen species of the infraorder Grassatores (Arachnida: Opiliones: Laniatores)." Zootaxa 2757, no. 1 (2011): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2757.1.2.

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Incorporating masculine genitalic characters into Opiliones taxonomy has produced important revisions in the systematics of this group of arachnids. Currently, the inclusion of penis morphology in the description of any taxon of Phalangida (harvestmen with penis: Eupnoi + Dyspnoi + Laniatores, as used in Pinto-da-Rocha et al. 2007) has become an almost “mandatory” standard (e.g. Acosta et al. 2007), and opilionologists have been working to establish the masculine genital pattern for each family (e.g., Martens 1986; subchapters in Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; Giribet 2007). Still, in the infraorder Gra
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6

Kury, Adriano B., Abel Pérez-González, and Daniel N. Proud. "A new Indo-Malayan family of Grassatores (Arachnida : Opiliones : Laniatores)." Invertebrate Systematics 33, no. 6 (2019): 892. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is19035.

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The laniatorean family Phalangodidae has been largely reduced to a core of Holarctic species; however, many taxa were never formally transferred to other families. We examined a group of harvestmen related to Beloniscus Thorell, 1891, from South-east Asia and determined the nature of the relationships of the ‘Beloniscus-like harvestmen’, herein described as the new family Beloniscidae, fam. nov., in the broad context of Laniatores. Based on a molecular phylogenetic analysis of a broad representative laniatorean Sanger-sequences dataset we found support for our taxonomic hypotheses that (1) inc
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7

Qi, Xiaoru, Adriano B. Kury, and Chao Zhang. "A new genus of Assamiidae (Opiliones, Grassatores) from Xizang, China." ZooKeys 1215 (October 11, 2024): 27–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.132189.

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Knowledge of the family Assamiidae in the Eastern Himalayas is primarily concentrated from Nepal, while Bhutan, Xizang, and northeastern India remain much less studied. Herein, a new genus, Linzhiassamiagen. nov., is described from Xizang, China, along with two new species, Linzhiassamia medogensissp. nov. and Linzhiassamia zayuensissp. nov. These represents the first records of the family Assamiidae from Xizang. A comparative analysis with other continental Asian Assamiidae is undertaken, with a focus on genital morphology. Potential closest relatives are identified, including the genus Dhaul
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8

Qi, Xiaoru, Adriano B. Kury, and Chao Zhang. "A new genus of Assamiidae (Opiliones, Grassatores) from Xizang, China." ZooKeys 1215 (October 11, 2024): 27–52. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.132189.

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Knowledge of the family Assamiidae in the Eastern Himalayas is primarily concentrated from Nepal, while Bhutan, Xizang, and northeastern India remain much less studied. Herein, a new genus, <i>Linzhiassamia</i> gen. nov., is described from Xizang, China, along with two new species, <i>Linzhiassamia medogensis</i> sp. nov. and <i>Linzhiassamia zayuensis</i> sp. nov. These represents the first records of the family Assamiidae from Xizang. A comparative analysis with other continental Asian Assamiidae is undertaken, with a focus on genital morphology. Potential closest relatives are identified, i
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9

Raspotnig, Günther. "Scent gland chemistry and chemosystematics in harvestmen." Biologia Serbica 34, no. 1-2 (2012): 5–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.45020.

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Summary. This review focuses on advances in opilionid scent gland research between the years 2005 and 2012, along with an evaluation of all currently available chemical information from different groups of Opiliones from a phylogenetic perspective. To date, examples of scent gland secretions from all four suborders of Opiliones have been published, including: 4 species of Cyphophthalmi, 12 species of Eupnoi, 1 species of Dyspnoi, 4 species of insidiatorean Laniatores, and 42 species of grassatorean Laniatores. In addition, preliminary data are given for another 20 species (mainly Insidiatores
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10

Ayala-Apaza, Arli, and Diana Silva-Dávila. "Aportes al conocimiento de los Laniatores (Arachnida: Opiliones: Grassatores) del departamento de Loreto, Perú." Revista Peruana de Biología 28, especial (2021): e20695. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v28iespecial.20695.

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En este trabajo presentamos un análisis del estado del conocimiento y riqueza de los opiliones Laniatores del departamento de Loreto; en general, arácnidos poco conocidos en la Amazonia peruana. Para ello, se revisó la literatura relevante y se examinó la colección del Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú. Los resultados muestran 72 especies distribuidas en 11 familias. Las familias más diversas fueron Cosmetidae (34 spp.), Cranaidae (11 spp.) y Stygnidae (8 spp.). Aunque no hay información suficiente, las muestras del río Samiria (23 especies, 1
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11

Kury, Adriano B., Andrés F. García, and Miguel Angel Medrano. "A new genus of Kimulidae; first record of the family from Colombia (Opliones, Grassatores)." Comptes Rendus Biologies 342, no. 5-6 (2019): 236–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crvi.2019.07.003.

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12

Kury, Adriano, Daniele Souza, and Abel Pérez-González. "World Checklist of Opiliones species (Arachnida). Part 2: Laniatores – Samooidea, Zalmoxoidea and Grassatores incertae sedis." Biodiversity Data Journal 3 (December 21, 2015): e6482. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/bdj.3.e6482.

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13

Cruz-López, Jesús A., and Oscar F. Francke. "Total evidence phylogeny of the North American harvestman family Stygnopsidae (Opiliones : Laniatores : Grassatores) reveals hidden diversity." Invertebrate Systematics 31, no. 3 (2017): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is16053.

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Systematic relationships among Laniatores have received considerable attention during the past few years. Many significant taxonomic changes have been proposed, particularly in the superfamily Gonyleptoidea. As part of this superfamily, the basalmost Stygnopsidae is the least known family. In order to propose the first total evidence phylogeny of the family, we produced four datasets: three molecular markers – partial nuclear 28S, mitochondrial ribosomal 16S, mitochondrial protein-encoding cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; and 72 morphological characters. With these data, we performed three diff
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14

Gnaspini, Pedro, and Gisele C. S. Rodrigues. "Comparative study of the morphology of the gland opening area among Grassatores harvestmen (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores)." Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 49, no. 4 (2011): 273–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0469.2011.00626.x.

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15

KURY, ADRIANO B., and GLAUCO MACHADO. "Redescription of Bonea sarasinorum from Sulawesi, and the relationships of Bonea within Podoctinae (Opiliones, Grassatores, Podoctidae)." Zootaxa 5659, no. 1 (2025): 133–45. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5659.1.9.

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The family Podoctidae, which includes 131 species predominantly from Tropical Asia and Australasia, faces significant taxonomic challenges due to historically inadequate species descriptions. This study presents a detailed redescription of Bonea sarasinorum Roewer, 1914, the type species of the genus Bonea, based on specimens collected from its type locality in Sulawesi. The male of B. sarasinorum is described for the first time, enabling a reassessment of the genus’s systematic placement. Our findings confirm that Bonea belongs to Podoctinae lato sensu (including Erecananinae) rather than Iba
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16

SHARMA, PRASHANT P., ADRIANO B. KURY, and GONZALO GIRIBET. "Zalmoxidae (Arachnida: Opiliones: Laniatores) of the Paleotropics: a catalogue of Southeast Asian and Indo-Pacific species." Zootaxa 2972, no. 1 (2011): 37–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2972.1.3.

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A revised catalogue of the Paleotropical Zalmoxidae including images of selected available type specimens is presented. Distribution data are provided to the best of our knowledge. The genera Acrozalmoxis Roewer, 1915, Camanastus Roewer, 1949, Papuastus Roewer, 1949, Savoa Roewer, 1949, and Zalmoxomma Roewer, 1949 are newly synonymized with the type genus Zalmoxis Sørensen, 1886. The following new combinations are established: Zalmoxis australis, Zalmoxis bonka, Zalmoxis insularis, Zalmoxis maculosus, Zalmoxis occidentalis, and Zalmoxis ponapeus. Bogania Forster, 1955 and Bunofagea Lawrence, 1
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17

SHARMA, PRASHANT P., ADRIANO B. KURY, and GONZALO GIRIBET. "Zalmoxidae (Arachnida: Opiliones: Laniatores) of the Paleotropics: a catalogue of Southeast Asian and Indo-Pacific species." Zootaxa 2972, no. 1 (2011): 37–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2972.1.3.

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A revised catalogue of the Paleotropical Zalmoxidae including images of selected available type specimens is presented. Distribution data are provided to the best of our knowledge. The genera Acrozalmoxis Roewer, 1915, Camanastus Roewer, 1949, Papuastus Roewer, 1949, Savoa Roewer, 1949, and Zalmoxomma Roewer, 1949 are newly synonymized with the type genus Zalmoxis Sørensen, 1886. The following new combinations are established: Zalmoxis australis, Zalmoxis bonka, Zalmoxis insularis, Zalmoxis maculosus, Zalmoxis occidentalis, and Zalmoxis ponapeus. Bogania Forster, 1955 and Bunofagea Lawrence, 1
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18

GNASPINI, PEDRO, MÁRCIO B. DA SILVA, and FABIANA C. PIOKER. "The occurrence of two adult instars among Grassatores (Arachnida: Opiliones)—A new type of life-cycle in arachnids." Invertebrate Reproduction & Development 45, no. 1 (2004): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07924259.2004.9652571.

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19

Kury, Adriano, and Abel Pérez-González. "A companion to Part 2 of the World Checklist of Opiliones species (Arachnida): Laniatores – Samooidea, Zalmoxoidea and Grassatores incertae sedis." Biodiversity Data Journal 3 (December 21, 2015): e6663. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/bdj.3.e6663.

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20

Shear, William A., Tappey H. Jones, and Alexander J. Snyder. "Chemical Defence of Phalangodid Harvestmen:Bishopella laciniosa(Crosby & Bishop) andTexella bifurcata(Briggs) Produce 2-Methyl-5-Ethylphenol (Opiliones: Grassatores: Phalangodidae)." Arachnology 15, no. 1 (2010): 27–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.13156/arac.2010.15.1.27.

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21

Medrano, Miguel, and Adriano B. Kury. "Relationships and cladistic analysis of Roquettea with description of two new species and notes about evolution of stylus in Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Grassatores)." Invertebrate Systematics 32, no. 5 (2018): 1206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is18013.

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The phylogeny of the genus Roquettea Mello-Leitão, 1931 and its position in Discosomaticinae are investigated. The monophyly of an expanded Roquettea is for the first time tested and corroborated. The internal relations of Roquettea are elucidated by means of a morphological maximum parsimony cladistic analysis. Synapomorphies for the genus include: pedipalpal tibia forming long lobe projected anteriorly; supranumerary ventral plate macroseta grouped with macrosetae C; penis ventral plate projections and stylus with beak. New characters are proposed for the Cosmetidae species and genera, and s
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22

Saraiva, Nícolas Eugenio de Vasconcelos, Marcos Ryotaro Hara, and Marcio Bernardino DaSilva. "Harvestmen in the semiarid: a new genus and three new species of Pachylinae (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae) from Caatinga dry vegetation, with a cladistic analysis." Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 79 (October 8, 2021): 485–507. https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e66321.

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Abstract Opiliones are highly diverse in the Neotropics. Because of biological constraints, most harvestmen communities are associated with humid forests, exhibiting a high species diversity and endemism in these habitats. Drier formations, such as the Caatinga biome in northeastern Brazil, are less diverse and still considered under-sampled for the order. This study represents an effort to examine the aforementioned diversity by describing a new Gonyleptidae genus, Sertaneja gen. nov., comprising two new species from Ceará state, Sertaneja bicuspidata sp. nov. and Sertaneja crassitibialis sp.
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23

PÉREZ-GONZÁLEZ, ABEL, VANESA MAMANI, and DANIEL N. PROUD. "On the genus Neoscotolemon (Opiliones: Laniatores: Samooidea incertae sedis) with the description of one new species." Zootaxa 5563, no. 1 (2025): 109–65. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5563.1.11.

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The genus Neoscotolemon Roewer, 1912, is herein reviewed and re-diagnosed for the first time using modern taxonomic standards. Neoscotolemon is removed from Grassatores incertae sedis and transferred to the superfamily Samooidea incertae sedis, transl. nov. The genera Citranus Goodnight &amp; Goodnight, 1942, Rula Goodnight &amp; Goodnight, 1942, and Vlachiolus Šilhavý, 1979, are considered new subjective synonyms of Neoscotolemon Roewer, 1912. Neoscotolemon pictipes (Banks, 1908) is redescribed and fully illustrated, including, for the first time, the external and genital morphology of males.
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24

Malipatil, MB. "Revision of Australian Pristhesancus Amyot and Serville (Heteroptera, Reduviidae)." Australian Journal of Zoology 34, no. 4 (1986): 601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo9860601.

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Two new species, Pristhesancus nigritus, sp. nov. and P. australis, sp nov., are described from northern Australia. The following synonymies are made: Pristhesancus darwinensis Miller, 1958 with P. grassator Bergroth, 1895; P. fasciatus Reuter, 1881, P. uniformis Distant, 1903, P. luteicollis Walker, 1873, P. melitus Distant, 1903, P. ruralis Miller, 1958 and P. nigridorsum Miller, 1958 with P. plagipennis Walker, 1873. A key to the Australian species is given. A lectotype has been designated for Pristhesancus grassator Bergroth.
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Pérez-González, Abel, Arli G. Ayala-Apaza, and Maria Paula Pereira. "Incidental notes on some Grassatorean (Arachnida: Opiliones) types of the Senckenberg Naturmuseum (SMF) harvestmen collection." Zootaxa 5405, no. 4 (2024): 591–98. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5405.4.7.

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Pérez-González, Abel, Ayala-Apaza, Arli G., Pereira, Maria Paula (2024): Incidental notes on some Grassatorean (Arachnida: Opiliones) types of the Senckenberg Naturmuseum (SMF) harvestmen collection. Zootaxa 5405 (4): 591-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5405.4.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5405.4.7
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García, Andrés F., Alex González Vargas, and Miguel Gutiérrez Estrada. "New records and a new cave-dwelling species of Agoristenidae (Arachnida, Opiliones) from Colombia." Zoosystematics and Evolution 98, no. (1) (2022): 55–63. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.98.78202.

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Three species of Avima are recorded for the first time from Colombia (La Guajira department): A. venezuelica Soares &amp; Avram, 1981, A. troglobia (Pinto-da-Rocha, 1996), and A. wayuunaiki Sp. nov. Complementary and new descriptions of the species are offered and scanning electron microscopy photographs of the male genitalia of A. troglobia are given.
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Villarreal, Osvaldo, Daniela Ahumada-C., and Gabriel R. Navas-S. "Exploring the diversity of Eutimesius Roewer, 1913: new species and records from Colombia and Venezuela (Opiliones, Gonyleptoidea, Stygnidae)." Zoosystematics and Evolution 100, no. (3) (2024): 803–20. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.100.120207.

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This study contributes taxonomic information on the genus <i>Eutimesius</i> Roewer, 1913. Three new species are described: the sympatric species <i>E. aroa</i> sp. nov. and <i>E. guaichia</i> sp. nov. from Yaracuy state and <i>E. canoabo</i> sp. nov. from Carabobo state in Venezuela. The male of <i>E. ephippiatus</i> (Roewer, 1915) is described for the first time. Remarks are made on the distribution of <i>E. ornatus</i>, and a complimentary description of male genitalia is provided for <i>E. simoni</i> Roewer, 1913. New departmental records are added for <i>E. ephippiatus</i> and <i>E. simoni
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28

García, Andrés F., and Daniela Ahumada-C. "Taxonomic notes on Barinas: a new generic synonym, a new cave-dwelling species, and new records from Colombia (Arachnida, Opiliones, Agoristenidae)." Evolutionary Systematics 6 (February 16, 2022): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.6.78123.

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Barinas guanenta sp. nov. is described from a cave in Santander, central Andes of Colombia. The new species is recognized by the pedipalps and chelicerae entirely pale yellow and without variegated pattern, the areas I-IV with variegated coloration pattern and the straight stylus of the penis. The monotypic genus Vimina González-Sponga, 1987 is synonymized with Barinas, resulting in Barinas virginis (González-Sponga, 1987) comb. nov. New records of Barinas piragua Ahumada-C. &amp; García, 2020 in La Guajira, Northern Colombia, are given. A key for the species of Barinas is given together with
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Benedetti, Alípio Rezende, and Ricardo Pinto-da-Rocha. "Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species." Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 80 (August 16, 2022): 309–88. https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829.

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Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Gonyleptoidea) is exclusively distributed in the Andean region of South America, from northern Peru to southern Bolivia. This contribution reviews the family using traditional taxonomy and cladistics. The cladistic analysis is based on total evidence (TE), maximum likelihood (ML) and direct optimization of molecular and morphological characters. The data matrix is composed of DNA sequences from three mitochondrial loci (12S rRNA, 16S rRNA and COI), from two nuclear loci (28S rRNA and H3) and 68 phenotypic characters. The dataset consists of 25 ingroup terminals (repres
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30

Zhao, Jingjing, Zien Cheng, and Chao Zhang. "Description of Nilgirius pygoprominulus sp. n. (Opiliones, Assamiidae, Trionyxellinae) from China, with notes on its sexual dimorphism." Biodiversity Data Journal 11 (June 1, 2023): e102954. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e102954.

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A new species of <i>Nilgirius</i>, <i>N. pygoprominulus</i> sp. n. (male and female) in the family Assamiidae from Yunnan Province, China, is described and illustrated herein. Sexual size dimorphism (male larger than female) is inconsistent with most assamiids. Other sexually dimorphic features (body shape, leg IV and pseudonychium) are reported.<i>Nilgirius pygoprominulus</i> sp. n. is described as a new species of Trionyxellinae. Information about sexual dimorphism of the species is reported.
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García, Andrés F., and Osvaldo Villarreal. "Looks are deceiving: a cladistic analysis, three new species, and a new diagnosis of Paravima Caporiacco, 1951 (Opiliones: Agoristenidae)." Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 81 (April 20, 2023): 409–37. https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85571.

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A morphological cladistic analysis, consisting of 45 terminals and 58 characters was performed to evaluate the monophyly of the genus Paravima Caporiacco, 1951, and its relationship to other Leiosteninae. The analysis resulted in two most parsimonious trees, all recovering Paravima as monophyletic with the inclusion of two species formerly described in Avima Roewer, 1949, therefore, the following nomenclatural acts are herein proposed: Paravima plana (Goodnight &amp; Goodnight, 1949) comb. nov., and Paravima quirozi (González-Sponga, 1981) comb. nov., Avima vigirima (Villarreal-M &amp; Rodrígu
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32

SABELLA, GIORGIO, CLAUDE BESUCHET, and SERGEY A. KURBATOV. "New species of Tychini from Turkey and Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)." Zootaxa 2764, no. 1 (2011): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2764.1.2.

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Seven new species of Tychini are described: Tychus viti Besuchet sp. n. (dalmatinus group), T. sodalicius Kurbatov sp. n. (cilicicus group), T. latebrosus Besuchet sp. n. (judaeus group), T. spurius Sabella sp. n. (mutabilis group), T. grassator Sabella sp. n. (florentinus group), and T. altivagus Besuchet sp. n. (incertae sedis), all from Turkey, and Tainochus bastardus Kurbatov sp. n. from Japan, Yamanashi Pref. Tychus anser Sabella &amp; Kurbatov, 2002 is assigned to Tychus mutabilis species group while Tychus coiffaiti Besuchet, 1958 is included in Tychus florentinus species group. New loc
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PÉREZ-GONZÁLEZ, ABEL, ARLI G. AYALA-APAZA, and MARIA PAULA PEREIRA. "Incidental notes on some Grassatorean (Arachnida: Opiliones) types of the Senckenberg Naturmuseum (SMF) harvestmen collection." Zootaxa 5405, no. 4 (2024): 591–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5405.4.7.

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34

Simpson, Michael G., Kristen Hasenstab-Lehman, Makenzie E. Mabry, and Mélica Muñoz-Schick. "Johnstonella punensis (Boraginaceae), a new species endemic to the dry Puna of Chile." PhytoKeys 197 (May 30, 2022): 149–64. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.197.84833.

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In an earlier molecular phylogenetic study, a sample of what was originally identified as Cryptantha hispida (Boraginaceae) from Chile, grouped with species of the genus Johnstonella. This sample was subsequently shown not to be C. hispida, but an undescribed species, endemic to the dry Puna of Chile. This new species is described here as Johnstonella punensis, along with a key to all South American species of the genus. Johnstonella punensis resembles other members of that genus in having an ovate fruit shape, ovate nutlets and a long style that extends beyond the nutlets. It is unusual in th
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35

Babcock, Loren E. "Nomenclatural history of Megalonyx Jefferson, 1799 (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Pilosa, Megalonychidae)." ZooKeys 1195 (March 18, 2024): 297–308. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1195.117999.

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Both authorship and spelling of the extinct giant sloth genus <i>Megalonyx</i> and its type species, <i>M. jeffersonii</i> (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Pilosa, Megalonychidae), have been inconsistent. The genus-group name has been cited with two different authorships and three dates, and it has been spelled with two different suffixes. The species-group name has been cited with four different authors and dates, and it has been spelled with two different endings. <i>Megalonyx</i> Jefferson, 1799 is the first valid use of the genus-group name; the correct original spelling has the –<i>onyx</i> suffix.
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36

van Achterberg, Cornelis, Mark R. Shaw, and Donald L. J. Quicke. "Revision of the western Palaearctic species of Aleiodes Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae). Part 2: Revision of the A. apicalis group." ZooKeys 919 (March 16, 2020): 1–259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.

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The West Palaearctic species of the Aleiodes apicalis group (Braconidae: Rogadinae) as defined by van Achterberg &amp;amp; Shaw (2016) are revised. Six new species of the genus Aleiodes Wesmael, 1838, are described and illustrated: A. carbonaroides van Achterberg &amp;amp; Shaw, sp. nov., A. coriaceus van Achterberg &amp;amp; Shaw, sp. nov., A. improvisus van Achterberg &amp;amp; Shaw, sp. nov., A. nigrifemur van Achterberg &amp;amp; Shaw, sp. nov., A. turcicus van Achterberg &amp;amp; Shaw, sp. nov., and A. zwakhalsi van Achterberg &amp;amp; Shaw, sp. nov. An illustrated key to 42 species is
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37

Kury, Adriano B., Andrés F. García, and Daniela Ahumada-C. "A new genus of Zalmoxoidea from Colombia (Arachnida: Opiliones: Grassatores)." Journal of Arachnology 51, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/joa-s-21-070.

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38

"Philipotabanus grassator." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.69451.

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