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Journal articles on the topic 'Grave consequences'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

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1

Sykes, Leanne M., Liam Robertson, and Herman Bernitz. "Fraudulent records – Grave forensic consequences." South African Dental Journal 75, no. 5 (June 30, 2020): 272–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2519-0105/2020/v75no5a8.

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Natural disasters, fatal accidents, and violent criminal offences are part of everyday life. All of these may result in fatalities that shatter the lives of the victim’s families and friends. Their trauma is compounded by the fact that all unnatural deaths have to be investigated, and the bodies of the deceased positively identified before they can be released to the families for burial. Bodies of victims of violent crimes, fires, drowning, motor vehicle or aviation accidents, work place fatalities or situations where some time has elapsed since death may be so disfigured that “identification by a family member is neither possible or desirable”. Often the nature or degree of the injury may be so extensive that fingerprinting is also not a viable option. DNA analysis may be considered, however it takes time and is a costly procedure. There are also concerns with maintaining strict control over the chain of evidence during all additional procedures and tests. Thus, in these situations the forensic odontologist may be called in as part of the investigative team.

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Montoya, Benjamin C. "“A Grave Offense of Significant Consequences”." Pacific Historical Review 87, no. 2 (2018): 333–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2018.87.2.333.

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Relying on Mexican archival evidence, this article argues that Mexico opposed the U.S. effort to place a quota on Mexican immigration during the late 1920s because pro-quota arguments rested on a presumption of Mexicans’ racially inferiority. The three perspectives of the Mexican government officials Francisco Suástegui, Enrique Santibáñez, and Manuel Gamio demonstrate why Mexicans chaffed at the U.S. quota debate. Each of these perspectives also offers an analytical framework through which historians can understand how Mexican officials hoped the United States and Mexico could resolve the immigration controversy through bilateral negotiation. Finally, these officials’ fears about the quota demonstrate that U.S. immigration policy held significant consequences for diplomatic relations between the United States and Mexico.

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Adams, Kristina M., and Vijayakrishna K. Gadi. "Autoimmunity in CLL: Grave consequences of gravidity?" Leukemia & Lymphoma 47, no. 8 (January 2006): 1445–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428190600647806.

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Doll, Dietrich, Josef Erkel, Thomas Erhart, and Christian Hönemann. "Perinatal testicular torsion—An emergency with grave consequences." Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 02, no. 01 (2013): 66–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/crcm.2013.21019.

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Kuchkarov, Shokhrukhbek Khursanboy Ugli. "The Negative Consequences Of The Great Massacre During Soviet Colonialism." American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research 03, no. 04 (April 30, 2021): 125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume03issue04-20.

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The article describes the grave consequences of the colonial policy of the Soviet government in our country. It also reveals the negative impact of the cataclysmic policy pursued in the Uzbek SSR in 1937-1938 on our national spirituality and the development of science.

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Peñuelas, Josep, and Jordi Sardans. "The global nitrogen-phosphorus imbalance." Science 375, no. 6578 (January 21, 2022): 266–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abl4827.

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Dettmeijer-Vermeulen, Corinne, and Luuk Esser. "The victim of human trafficking as offender: A combination with grave consequences." Journal of Trafficking and Human Exploitation 1, no. 1 (February 14, 2017): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.7590/24522775113.

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8

de Voogt, Alex, and Vincent Francigny. "Opening a Grave in Antiquity – Formation and Interpretation in the Kingdom of Meroe." Journal of African Archaeology 10, no. 1 (October 25, 2012): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3213/2191-5784-10204.

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During Late Antiquity in the Middle Nile Valley, the cemeteries of the Kingdom of Meroe had their graves visited many times after the first burial took place. Even if robbers left a burial chamber open, it could still be reused soon after for another individual accompanied by a regular funerary ceremony. The term “grave activity” is introduced here to describe any human intervention likely to modify the environment of a tomb. It includes any (re-)opening of the grave related to looting activity or reburial practice. “Grave activity” may affect the structure, the position and presence of one or more bodies as well as the presence (or absence) of funerary deposits. A disturbed grave should be studied by disentangling these activities. This can be achieved with a reconstruction of the chronology and the types of activity as well as the particular consequences of each. While these activities are usually highly confusing to archaeologists, it is shown how a systematic documentation can be used to offer a better understanding and interpretation of Meroitic funerary practices.

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Pillai, Arjun S., Arjun Nayanar, Arushi Chopra, Avinash Suresh, Chilsia Shaffi, Kiran Harikrishnan, Rashmi Kundapur, and Ravi K. "RISK FACTORS AND CONSEQUENCES OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS." Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 04, no. 02 (June 2014): 102–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1703773.

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Abstract: Introduction: Alcoholism is the recent trend among college students. Peer pressure,stress,depression are some factors that drive these students to practice this social evil. Under intoxication,consequences are grave. Drunk and driving, road traffic accidents, legal issues, antisocial activities are some of them, that has proved alcoholism a public menace. Objective: To assess the risk factors and consequences of alcohol consumption among adolescents. Materials and Methods: A survey was carried out in the colleges under NITTE University. Students present at the day and time of visit were covered. A questionnaire was prepared comprising of a set of 14 questions covering the main objective of the survey. The students were asked to fill the questionnaire irrespective of their gender or whether they consume alcohol or not. Results: From the survey, we found that social gatherings and lifestyle adaptation are major factors that prompt students to consume alcohol. Peer pressure,stress and parents influence are other factors.The consequences observed are legal issues and family problems. But majority didn't seem to face any grave problems due to alcohol intoxication. Conclusions: According to our study, more than 55% of the subjects that consume alcohol do so due to peer pressure, academic stress and emotional stress. Also, more than quarter of those consuming alcohol are involved in road traffic accidents and other legal issues, as well as having familial problems.

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10

Lock, Charles. "Till Death Did Him Part: Thomas Hardy and his Funerals." European Journal of Life Writing 9 (July 6, 2020): LW&D132—LW&D150. http://dx.doi.org/10.21827/ejlw.9.36903.

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This essay considers Hardy’s two funerals—for his ashes at Poets’ Corner, for his heart at Stinsford—in the light of their consequences for life-writing: the absence of a single resting-place, and the narrative demands of synchronicity in telling of two funerals. This division of the body was the consequence of an extraordinary lack of precision in Hardy’s own will, the composition, wording and interpretation of which are examined here in some detail. Attention is also paid to the single grave at Stinsford that holds the remains of Hardy and both his wives in diverse modalities of the invisible.

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Kursaev, A. V. "Signs of harm related to the grave consequences of non-payment of wages, pensions, scholarships, allowances and other payments." Upravlenie kachestvom (Quality management), no. 2 (February 1, 2021): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/pro-1-2102-09.

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The article describes the signs of harm that can be considered as serious consequences of non-payment of wages. The circumstances related to serious consequences in the legal literature and judicial practice are analyzed. Proposals are made to optimize the legal and technical structure of the composition of non-payment of wages (Article 1451 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation).

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Kursaev, A. V. "Signs of harm related to the grave consequences of non-payment of wages, pensions, scholarships, allowances and other payments." Voprosy trudovogo prava (Labor law issues), no. 8 (August 21, 2020): 32 (79)—39 (85). http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/pol-2-2008-03.

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The article discusses the signs of harm that can be considered as serious consequences of non-payment of wages. The article analyzes the circumstances related to serious consequences in the legal literature and judicial practice. Proposals are made to optimize the legal and technical structure of the non-payment of wages (article 1451 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation).

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Debrenne, Michèle, and Ivan N. Dubovitsky. "The Ethnophraseological Expression c’est pas grave and Its Translations into Russian." NSU Vestnik. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication 19, no. 1 (2021): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7935-2021-19-1-117-126.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of translatability of the French ethnophraseological unit “c’est pas grave” into Russian. Its ethnophraseological nature has been established according to Bert Peeters’ criteria: it has to be regarded as “typical French” by speakers of other languages, used as a title of movies, songs, books or articles. 964 translations of this expression into Russian were analyzed, and 40 possible variants were identified. In most cases, the translation of the phraseological unit into Russian is represented by affirmative constructions, in spite of the fact that it is negative in French, as for instance “это нормально / все нормально” (it’s ok; everything is fine). Some translations are sentences in the imperative mood: “забудь” (forget it), “не волнуйтесь” (don’t worry). The paper describes each type of translation. In the conclusion the phraseological unit “c’est pas grave” is presented in Natural Semantic Metalanguage which allows us to conclude that this saying is used after some event happened in which the speaker and his/her partner are involved. The speaker says that the event is not bad, has no negative consequences and that it is not worth worrying about. She / he asks the other communicant not to worry, thus implying that she / he himself / herself will not think about it anymore. The frequency of this saying, the fact, that it is regarded as “typically French” by others, and a large number of translation variants prove its ethnolinguistic character and its link with hypothetical French cultural values, which can be described as “insouciance”.

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Hotta, Shinji, Akio Morita, Atsushi Seichi, and Takaaki Kirino. "Aberrant vertebral artery course in a case of Chiari malformation and occipitoatlantal assimilation." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 3, no. 3 (September 2005): 246–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi.2005.3.3.0246.

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✓ The authors report an unusual case of a patient with combined vertebral artery and Chiari malformation anomalies. Unless such anomalies are properly recognized prior to decompression and fusion, this condition can have grave surgical consequences. The diagnostic and surgery-related implications of such anomalous codiseases are discussed.

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Mohebbi, Mohammad R., Kurt A. Rosenkrans, Eric E. Luebbert, Tauhni T. Hunt, and Michael J. Jung. "Ectopic Pregnancy in the Cervix: A Case Report." Case Reports in Medicine 2011 (2011): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/858241.

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Cervical pregnancy is an extremely rare condition with potential grave consequences if not diagnosed and treated early enough. We present a case and an ultrasound image of early cervical ectopic pregnancy with a history of two previous cesarean sections who was successfully treated with suction curettage.

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Yadav, Prabhu Ray. "Militarisation and Privatisation of Outer Space: A Grave Threat to Humanity." Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 19, no. 2 (October 10, 2021): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v20i1.39447.

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Nations are spending millions of amounts in amassing arms and nuclear weapons on Earth and even in Space. Such a situation is bound to lead humanity to the brink of a catastrophic war on Earth and even in Space. In this context, sensible human beings should oppose all war-mongering activities that could ultimately invite the very extinction of humanity. This paper tries to emphasize the consequences of the misuse of arms and ammunition on Earth and in Space. This paper focuses on spreading the need for co-existence of people worldwide and eschews the thoughts of waging a war that may wipe out the humanity’s face from the Earth.

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Alderman, Chris. "Pharmacy Services and the Novel Coronavirus." Senior Care Pharmacist 35, no. 4 (April 1, 2020): 146–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4140/tcp.n.2020.146.

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Pharmacists around the world can expect to be affected by the coronavirus, especially those who provide care for older people who are at a much higher risk for grave consequences from the virus. It is critical that pharmacists maintain awareness of the evolving pandemic and access reliable information to remain familiar with developments.

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Alderman, Chris. "Pharmacy Services and the Novel Coronavirus." Senior Care Pharmacist 35, no. 4 (April 1, 2020): 146–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4140/tcp.n.2020.146.

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Pharmacists around the world can expect to be affected by the coronavirus, especially those who provide care for older people who are at a much higher risk for grave consequences from the virus. It is critical that pharmacists maintain awareness of the evolving pandemic and access reliable information to remain familiar with developments.

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Gekhman, Daniil, and Erika Correa. "One Dose of Cefazolin — Months of Misery: A Case of Acute Liver Failure With Grave Consequences." American Journal of Gastroenterology 113, Supplement (October 2018): S1664—S1665. http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/00000434-201810001-03038.

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20

Fontenele, Rafael Mondego, Victória Ribeiro da Silva Santini, Fernanda Cecília Monroe Santos, Darly Serra Cutrim, Rose Daiana Cunha dos Santos, and Josiel Freitas do Nascimento. "Comunicação ineficaz e suas consequências para o paciente grave." Revista Recien - Revista Científica de Enfermagem 9, no. 27 (September 17, 2019): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.24276/rrecien2358-3088.2019.9.27.117-126.

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A comunicação eficaz é importante para garantia do cuidado centrado na segurança do paciente. O objetivo do presente estudo foi identificar os principais problemas relacionados à comunicação ineficaz e suas consequências para a saúde de pacientes graves na unidade de terapia intensiva. Tratou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases científicas da SCIELO, LILACS e BIREME a partir da combinação de descritores em ciências da saúde no portal da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. Os principais problemas estão relacionados à comunicação verbal e escrita e na subutilização dos recursos disponíveis por falta de treinamento, bem como a interpretação equivocada dos dados sem relevância clínica para os doentes, favorecendo a tomada de condutas desnecessárias. Concluiu-se que a comunicação é imprescindível para melhorar vínculos e favorecer a humanização no ambiente hospitalar. Sugere-se a ampliação de espaços que se possa discutir a cultura de segurança do paciente.Descritores: Comunicação em Saúde, Cuidados Críticos, Segurança do Paciente, Near Miss. Ineffective communication and its consequences for the severe patientAbstract: Effective communication is important to ensure patient-centered care. The objective of the present study was to identify the main problems related to ineffective communication and its consequences for the health of serious patients in the intensive care unit. An integrative review of the literature on the scientific bases of Scielo, Lilacs and Bireme was done by combining descriptors in health sciences in the Virtual Health Library portal. The main problems are related to verbal and written communication and underutilization of resources available for lack of training, as well as misinterpretation of data without clinical relevance to patients, favoring the taking of unnecessary behaviors. It was concluded that communication is essential to improve links and promote humanization in the hospital environment. It is suggested to widen spaces that one can discuss the safety culture of the patient.Descriptors: Health Communication, Critical Care, Patient Safety, Near Miss. Comunicación ineficaz y sus consecuencias para el paciente graveResumen: La comunicación eficaz es importante para garantizar el cuidado centrado en la seguridad del paciente. El objetivo del presente estudio fue identificar los principales problemas relacionados con la comunicación ineficaz y sus consecuencias para la salud de pacientes graves en la unidad de terapia intensiva. Se trató una revisión integrativa de la literatura realizada en las bases científicas de Scielo, Lilacs y Bireme a partir de la combinación de descriptores en ciencias de la salud en el portal de la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud. Los principales problemas están relacionados a la comunicación verbal y escrita y en la infrautilización los recursos disponibles por falta de entrenamiento, así como la interpretación equivocada de los datos sin relevancia clínica para los pacientes, favoreciendo la toma de conductas innecesarias. Se concluyó que la comunicación es imprescindible para mejorar vínculos y favorecer la humanización en el ambiente hospitalario. Se sugiere la ampliación de espacios que se pueda discutir la cultura de seguridad del paciente.Descriptores: Comunicación en Salud, Cuidados Críticos, Seguridad del Paciente, Near Miss.

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DURHAM, MARY L., and GLENN L. PIERCE. "Legal Intervention in Civil Commitment: The Impact of Broadened Commitment Criteria." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 484, no. 1 (March 1986): 42–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716286484001004.

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Recent legal changes in Washington State have broadened the grave-disability criterion for civil commitment of the mentally ill. Analysis of data from state mental hospitals and from records of commitment authorities in Washington's two largest counties revealed that, while there was an increase in the number of involuntary hospitalizations immediately before and after the changes in law, there was a virtual disappearance of voluntary patients in state hospitals. Moreover, expansion of the definition of “grave disability” resulted in a move toward a parens patriae-dominated civil commitment system. Analysis of the empirical consequences of the legal changes on commitment decisions is presented, along with the response of mental health officials and the public.

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Galis, Frietson, Johan A. J. Metz, and Jacques J. M. van Alphen. "Development and Evolutionary Constraints in Animals." Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 49, no. 1 (November 2, 2018): 499–522. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-110617-062339.

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We review the evolutionary importance of developmental mechanisms in constraining evolutionary changes in animals—in other words, developmental constraints. We focus on hard constraints that can act on macroevolutionary timescales. In particular, we discuss the causes and evolutionary consequences of the ancient metazoan constraint that differentiated cells cannot divide and constraints against changes of phylotypic stages in vertebrates and other higher taxa. We conclude that in all cases these constraints are caused by complex and highly controlled global interactivity of development, the disturbance of which has grave consequences. Mutations that affect such global interactivity almost unavoidably have many deleterious pleiotropic effects, which will be strongly selected against and will lead to long-term evolutionary stasis. The discussed developmental constraints have pervasive consequences for evolution and critically restrict regeneration capacity and body plan evolution.

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Sandooja, Rashi, Naga Venkata Rama Krishna Vura, and Michael Morocco. "Heightened ACE Activity and Unfavorable Consequences in COVID-19 Diabetic Subjects." International Journal of Endocrinology 2020 (July 16, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7847526.

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Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) can manifest as fever, cough, and shortness of breath and is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Occasionally, these patients may present with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Patients with comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension, as well as older age groups, are known to have a more severe disease progression and poor prognosis. In this review article, we attempt to better understand the disease process in diabetics and also discuss potential mechanisms by which diabetes may play a role in disease severity. This includes the effect of diabetes on the immune response and immune dysregulation. The role of diabetes mellitus in molecular processes including augmenting Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE 2) levels is also discussed as potential mechanisms to explain the grave prognosis seen in these patients.

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Adisa, Toyin Ajibade, Ellis L. C. Osabutey, and Gbolahan Gbadamosi. "Understanding the causes and consequences of work-family conflict." Employee Relations 38, no. 5 (August 1, 2016): 770–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/er-11-2015-0211.

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Purpose – An important theme for a twenty-first century employee is a desire for work and family balance which is devoid of conflict. Drawing on detailed empirical research, the purpose of this paper is to examine the multi-faceted causes and consequences of work-family conflict (WFC) in a non-Western context (Nigeria). Design/methodology/approach – The paper uses qualitative data gleaned from the semi-structured interviews of 88 employees (44 university lecturers and 44 medical doctors) in cities in the six geo-political zones of Nigeria. Findings – The findings showed that work pressure, heavy familial duties, poor infrastructural facilities, and a lack of suitable and practicable work-family balance policies are the main causes of WFC in Nigeria. Juvenile delinquencies, broken marriages/families, and an unhappy workforce are among the grave consequences of WFC among Nigerian employees. Originality/value – This paper suggests that the availability of basic infrastructural facilities, more governmental support, practicable work-family policies, inter alia, will reduce the level of WFC for Nigerian employees and will also results in positive spill-over from the work domain to the family domain and vice-versa.

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Sandvik, Kristin Bergtora, and Kristian Hoelscher. "The Reframing of the War on Drugs as a “Humanitarian Crisis”: Costs, Benefits, and Consequences." Latin American Perspectives 44, no. 4 (December 9, 2016): 168–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094582x16683375.

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The War on Drugs has had grave humanitarian consequences for Latin America. It has encouraged a highly militarized and ultimately unsuccessful approach to drug control, leading to violence, displacement, and human suffering throughout the region. In acknowledging and responding to this suffering, humanitarian organizations have recently begun to frame this situation as a “humanitarian crisis” to facilitate humanitarian entry into new spaces. There is a need for a conceptual conversation about the use of the label “humanitarian crisis” in reference to the human costs of the War on Drugs in Latin America, particularly its rhetorical and normative use by the media and civil society and its strategic and moral use by humanitarian actors. La Guerra contra las Drogas ha tenido grave consecuencias humanitarias para América Latina. Ha promovido un enfoque altamente militarizado y en última instancia fallido, para controlar las drogas, lo que ha provocado violencia, desplazamientos y sufrimiento humano a través de la región. Como reconocimiento y respuesta a este sufrimiento, las organizaciones humanitarias recientemente han empezado a plantear esta situación como una “crisis humanitaria” para así facilitar la entrada humanitaria en nuevos espacios. Es necesario que se dé una conversación teórica sobre el uso de la categoría “crisis humanitaria” en referencia a los costos humanos de la Guerra contra las Drogas en América Latina, especialmente su uso retórico y prescriptivo por parte de los medios de comunicación y la sociedad civil y su uso estratégico y moral por parte de los agentes humanitarios.

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Golay, Frank H. "Presidential Address: Cause for Concern in the Philippines." Journal of Asian Studies 45, no. 5 (November 1986): 935–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2056603.

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This paper focuses on the administration of Ferdinand Marcos, President of the Philippine Islands, 1965–1986, with particular emphasis on economic policy, fiscal abuse and monopolization during a period of martial law. The paper traces the resultant grave social consequences for the impoverished country, the consternation of the international banking community, and the eventual election to the presidency of Corazon Aquino in February, 1986.

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Pelletier, Maxime, Aurélien Royer, Trenton W. Holliday, Emmanuel Discamps, Stéphane Madelaine, and Bruno Maureille. "Rabbits in the grave! Consequences of bioturbation on the Neandertal “burial” at Regourdou (Montignac-sur-Vézère, Dordogne)." Journal of Human Evolution 110 (September 2017): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2017.04.001.

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Hou, Peng, Xiaojian Yi, and Haiping Dong. "A Spatial Statistic Based Risk Assessment Approach to Prioritize the Pipeline Inspection of the Pipeline Network." Energies 13, no. 3 (February 5, 2020): 685. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13030685.

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The identification of high risk regions is an important aim of risk-based inspections (RBIs) in pipeline networks. As the most vital part of risk-based inspections, risk assessment makes a significant contribution to achieving this aim. Accurate assessment can target high risk inspected regions so that limited resources can mitigate considerable risks in the face of increased spatial distribution of a pipeline network. However, the existing approaches for risk assessment face grave challenges due to a lack of sufficient data and an assessment’s vulnerability to human biases and errors. This paper attempts to tackle those challenges through spatial statistics, which is used to estimate the uncertainty of risk based on a dataset of locations of pipeline network failure events without having to acquire additional data. The consequence of risk in each inspected region is measured by the total cost caused by the failure events that have occurred in the region, which is also calculated in the assessment. Then, the risks of the different inspected regions are obtained by integrating the uncertainty and consequences. Finally, the feasibility of our approach is validated in a case study. Our results in the case study demonstrate that uncertainty is less instructive for prioritizing pipeline inspections than the consequences of risk due to the low significant difference in risk uncertainty in different regions. Our results also have implications for understanding the correlation between the spatial location and consequences of risk.

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Lee, Jaesub, Jingpei J. C. Lim, and Robert L. Heath. "Coping With Workplace Bullying Through NAVER: Effects of LMX Relational Concerns and Cultural Differences." International Journal of Business Communication 58, no. 1 (October 23, 2017): 79–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2329488417735649.

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Workplace bullying inevitably has grave individual and organizational consequences, including lowered morale and productivity. Given such negative consequences, this study explored five coping strategies: neglect, acquiescence, voice, exit, and retribution (NAVER). This research examined the extent to which relational concerns such as leader-member exchanges (LMXs) and cultural variations (the United States and Singapore) affect use of the five coping strategies after controlling for actual exposure to workplace bullying, gender, and age. Findings indicated that the quality of LMX significantly influence the strategic use of acquiescence, exit, and retribution. No significant cultural variation in coping strategies was detected. LMX quality and actual experience of workplace bullying were the strongest determinants for the use of all coping strategies but exit.

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Mishra, SD, P. Joshi, PB Oram, and Nairan Prakash. "Counter Irritation - An Indigenous Healing Method Practiced in Nepal by Self Made Doctors: A Case Report." Journal of Universal College of Medical Sciences 1, no. 2 (August 9, 2013): 37–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jucms.v1i2.8409.

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A rare case, wherein a brass pot adherent to the anterior abdominal wall in a 55 year old women as a result of counter irritant indigenous method of treatment for pain in rural and remote areas of Nepal is being reported. This would have led to grave consequences, if not treated timely DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jucms.v1i2.8409 Journal of Universal College of Medical Sciences Vol.1(2) 2013: 37-38

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Quek, Eleanor, Hasan Tahir, Poornima Kumar, Robert Hastings, and Rajeev Jha. "Treatment of COVID-19: a review of current and prospective pharmacotherapies." British Journal of Hospital Medicine 82, no. 3 (March 2, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2021.0112.

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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to spread and have grave health and socioeconomic consequences worldwide. Researchers have raced to understand the pathophysiological mechanisms underpinning the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 so that effective therapeutic targets can be discovered. This review summarises the key pharmacotherapies that are being investigated for treatment of COVID-19, including antiviral, immunomodulator and anticoagulation strategies.

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Siddiqui, Maryam, Tanya Thakkar, and Vivek Mehta. "Covid-19 pandemic and pediatric dentistry: Limitations from a student\\\'s viewpoint." International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 7, no. 2 (July 15, 2021): 120–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijohd.2021.025.

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We are confronting a global health crisis that is significantly impacting community health, bringing about the death toll, spreading human misery, and overturning individual’s lives. The coronavirus disease (COVID-19), which has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO), is striking societies at their core. This outbreak is inextricably linked to the students of the nation, as it has dramatically impeded educational sectors. With the closure of educational institutions across the world, instructional schooling has ground to a halt from the level of primary education up to the level of professional training. COVID-19 has exhibited significant psychological and actual consequences for the students. Guiding focuses or helplines/gateways should be set up to avoid any grave consequences and untoward misfortunes.

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Kaudel, S. "Ruptured ectopic pregnancy in a non-communicating rudimentary horn of a unicornuate uterus: A case report." Journal of Chitwan Medical College 5, no. 4 (February 15, 2017): 78–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jcmc.v5i4.16559.

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Uterine rupture in first and second trimester in a non-scarred uterus is usually associated with Mullerian anomalies like rudimentary horn pregnancy. Such rudimentary horn pregnancy is difficult to diagnose antenatally but it carries grave consequences for the mother and fetus. Here is a case of undiagnosed ruptured rudimentary horn pregnancy in unicornuate uterus in Gravida 2 Para 0+1 lady at 18 week gestation who was admitted in Emergency with Shock and diagnosis was confirmed at laparotomy.

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Bari, Sumia, Gulshan Ara, and Kamrun Nessa. "Pregnancy Located below the Internal Os ? Cervical and Caesarean Scar Ectopics." Journal of Enam Medical College 5, no. 2 (June 29, 2015): 118–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jemc.v5i2.23386.

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Cervical pregnancy is an extremely rare condition with potential grave consequences if not diagnosed early and treated properly. Here we report two cases of early cervical ectopic pregnancy with a history of previous one caesarean section. One case severely bled during evacuation and curettage and was successfully treated by hysterotomy followed by digital separation of product of conception. Another case was managed conservatively by medical method with injectable methotrexate.J Enam Med Col 2015; 5(2): 118-121

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Singh, Kislay Kumar. "Half-Widows: Invisible Victims of the Enforced Disappearances and Their Status in Kashmir." ANTYAJAA: Indian Journal of Women and Social Change 4, no. 2 (November 13, 2019): 209–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2455632719880851.

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The disappearance of young men in on-going armed conflict over the last 3 decades in Kashmir has given birth to a new identity to the women. This identity is called half-widows. The term, half-widows, signifies those women whose husbands have disappeared in armed conflict but are not declared dead yet. Men are directly involved in the armed conflicts and are the direct victims of it, but women are the ones who have been going through all the consequences of armed conflict. This article contextualizes the phenomenon of enforced disappearance in Kashmir and its grave consequences on women. Based on the qualitative case-study approach, 15 half-widows were interviewed in 2017 to examine their social, economic and psychological problems. Information from secondary sources was also incorporated.

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Alam, Irin Parveen, Mahbuba, and Quorrta Eynul Forhad. "Ruptured Rudimentary Horn Pregnancy: Two Case Reports." Bangladesh Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 29, no. 2 (November 27, 2016): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjog.v29i2.30492.

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Unicornuate uterus with rudimentary horn occurs due to failure of complete development of one Mullerian duct and incomplete fusion of the contralateral side. Pregnancy in rudimentary horn is rare and carries grave consequences to both mother and fetus. Here two case reports have been presented, both the cases were diagnosed after laparotomy. Diagnosis before rupture is challenging. So high index clinical suspicion and role of ultrasonography, resuscitation and laparotomy is necessary to prevent catastrophe.Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2014; Vol. 29(2) : 116-119

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Chanchlani, R., M. Jangid, R. Ahmad, and P. Sharma. "Pediatric Ovarian Torsion: A Diagnostic Challenge in COVID-19 Times." Kathmandu University Medical Journal 18, no. 2 (November 19, 2020): 120–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v18i2.33075.

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Ovarian torsion is a rare gynecological emergency in children and an early surgical intervention is needed to salvage the ovary. Herein, we present a case of eight year old girl who presented with complaints of lower abdominal pain during ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. She was diagnosed as a case of ovarian torsion on right side. She underwent exploratory laparotomy and ovarian cystectomy was performed. Delay in diagnosis and treatment of ovarian torsion may have grave consequences, resulting in functional loss of the ovary.

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King, Arthur T. "Nea Presidential Address, 1992: Policy Issues in the Postsecondary Education of African Americans." Review of Black Political Economy 21, no. 4 (March 1993): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02689960.

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Few goods and services are as important to socioeconomic outcomes as education. Participation rates of African Americans in postsecondary education are much lower than those for whites. The disparities in college attendance and graduation rates have potentially grave consequences for African Americans and for the larger society. This article addresses some of the policy influences that determine educational outcomes for this population subgroup and raises some of the issues that should be addressed if proportionate participation rates are to be generated.

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Termoehlen, J. "Psychological Recovery After Incidents or Accidents Within Aviation." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 2, no. 1-4 (1986): 214–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00030867.

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Dangerous situations, violent incidents and accidents are part of our existence, are part of the reality and the conditions under which we exist as human beings. We can do much to limit the possibilities of accidents happening, but we cannot avoid them. It is a fact that we must ascertain and accept that accidents happen. It is not a question of “IF” but “WHEN”.Within aviation we also have to face the fact that dangerous and stressful situations occur—and when accidents occur within the field of aviation, the consequences are often grave.

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Kim, Hyojoung. "Shame, Anger, and Love in Collective Action: Emotional Consequences of Suicide Protest in South Korea, 1991." Mobilization: An International Quarterly 7, no. 2 (June 1, 2002): 159–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17813/maiq.7.2.yx618x43307468l0.

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Recent scholarship has revived the notion that collective action is subject to both rational and emotional processes and that any account that fails to examine emotional dynamics risks a fundamental misunderstanding of the dynamics of collective action. Yet few studies have theorized the mechanisms through which emotions enable collective action. Without a proper identification of such mechanisms, any attempt to "bring emotions back" risks failing to address the complex but critical relationship between emotions and rational action and reverting to the classic "overly emotional" accounts of collective action. This article develops an emotions theory of preference formation by which emotions provide a commitment mechanism for activism by altering the salience hierarchy of personal identities and preferences. To bring empirical evidence to bear upon the theory, I examine the testimonials written by some visitors to the grave of Park Sung Hee, who cremated herself in South Korea in 1991.

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HUTOROVA, N. O., and V. M. PASHKOV. "Liability for improper performance of professional duties, which has caused grave consequences, by a physician during childbirth (case law analysis)." Medicne pravo 2019, no. 2 (September 12, 2019): 9–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.25040/medicallaw2019.02.009.

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Kozak, I. O., S. A. Sukhodolia, L. I. Kozak, and V. V. Ladyshkin. "Spontaneous splenic rupture." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 24, no. 2 (December 13, 2020): 250–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2020-24(2)-09.

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Annotation. We represent a clinical case of spontaneous rupture of the spleen in a patient 35 years old without of signs of injury and pathological changes of the organ. Based on own clinical experience and literature review, the extreme rarity of such pathology, the atypicality of its clinical manifestations, the causes of diagnostic errors and grave consequences are considered. It is noted that in the operation for acute appendicitis in the absence of destructive changes in the appendix, it is mandatory to search for the cause of abdominal pain, one of which may be a spontaneous rupture of the spleen.

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Gadre, Sandhya Subhash. "Gut in the Womb." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 6 (May 25, 2017): 2678. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20172383.

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Dilatation and curettage is one of the common minor procedures with minimal complications but it can cause major complications like perforation of uterus, which is a surgical emergency and the delay in diagnosis and treatment has deleterious consequences for the mother. We are reporting this case of intestinal evisceration & its strangulation in puerpera after surgical evacuation for retained product of conception. This case is reported as evacuation is a commonly done procedure in puerperium for management of secondary PPH, hence want to emphasize that delay in the diagnosis of complications and management can lead to grave prognosis of the mother.

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Redcay, Alex, Wade Luquet, Lorraine Phillips, and McKenzie Huggin. "Legal Battles: Transgender Inmates’ Rights." Prison Journal 100, no. 5 (September 10, 2020): 662–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032885520956628.

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Challenging binary gender norms and common conceptions of the differences between sexes, transgender individuals are misunderstood, feared, and often subjected to stigma. As a result, transgender individuals are exposed to harassment, violence, and employment discrimination. The negative outcomes of this exposure include poverty, unemployment, trauma, homelessness, arrest, and/or incarceration. Within the correctional system, stigmatization is heightened, leading to grave consequences for transgender inmates. The goal of this article is to highlight these outcomes, as illustrated from legal case histories, and to suggest best practice recommendations for correctional system improvements in ensuring the rights of transgender inmates.

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YAKOVLEV, Petr. "Spain and Portugal in the Power Field of Globalization and Regionalization." Perspectives and prospects. E-journal, no. 2/3 (25/26) (2021): 100–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.32726/2411-3417-2021-2-3-100-114.

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The author traces, from today’s perspective, the course and ways of global and regional (European) influences on social development of the two Iberian countries – Spain and Portugal. Both states have been facing numerous domestic and external challenges at the beginning of the third decade of 21st century. Both have been engaged in strenuous efforts to overcome the grave social and economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Both are on the threshold of new major transformations. The two Iberian countries are good case studies of the global and regional trends that would shape the trajectory of global development in the foreseeable future.

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Davidson, J. R. T. "Trauma: The Impact of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder." Journal of Psychopharmacology 14, no. 2_suppl1 (March 2000): S5—S12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02698811000142s102.

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Trauma has an enormous impact on both individuals and society as a whole. Recognition of the extent of this impact by the medical profession has been relatively slow but, with our growing appreciation of the prevalence of trauma exposure in civilian as well as combat populations, the true scale of trauma-related psychiatric consequences is beginning to emerge. It has been reported that more than 60% of men and 51% of women experience at least one traumatic event in their lifetimes. Of these, 8% and 20%, respectively, fall victim to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) indicating that more women are at risk for developing PTSD. Individuals experience severe psychiatric stress that is compounded by significant comorbid illness. This impacts critically upon quality of life resulting in grave functional and emotional impairment. In addition, there is a detrimental cost to society with high financial and social consequences from the significantly elevated rates of hospitalization, suicide attempts and alcohol abuse.

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Erameh, Nicholas Idris. "Cosmopolitanism, Responsibility to Protect and the Libya Intervention: A Reassessment." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 74, no. 4 (October 25, 2018): 383–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974928418802073.

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Protection of civilians has remained problematic either when it occurs or when it does not. And this has generated heated debate among several theoretical schools, with grave consequences for international relations theorising. The Libya crisis in 2011 represents one of those cases that has led to arguments and counter-arguments, particularly on justification, agency, means and outcomes of the intervention. This study interrogates as to what extent cosmopolitanism shaped the need to protect civilians in the Libya crisis, the successes, challenges and the consequences of cosmopolitanism on the Libya intervention. The study argues that even though cosmopolitanism bears a large part in informing the need to protect civilians in Libya, the way and manner the intervention turns out to be poses a serious challenge to cosmopolitanism. Hence, there is the need for cosmopolitanism to think beyond justifying intervention to monitoring actors involved, institutions, intervention processes as well as the post-intervention era, especially in terms of rebuilding.

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Boduszyński, Mieczysław P., and Vjeran Pavlaković. "Cultures of Victory and the Political Consequences of Foundational Legitimacy in Croatia and Kosovo." Journal of Contemporary History 54, no. 4 (June 3, 2019): 799–824. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022009419838045.

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What are the consequences of a culture of victory in countries undergoing new state formation and democratic transition? In this article, we examine ‘foundational legitimacy,’ or a hegemonic narrative about the way in which a new state was created, and the role particular groups played in its creation. We argue that the way in which victory is institutionalized can pose a grave threat to the democratic project. If reconciliation and democratization depend of integrating losers into the new order and recognizing plural narratives of state formation, then exclusivist narratives based on foundational legitimacy pose a direct challenge to both. We focus on two Yugoslav successor states, Kosovo and Croatia. For both cases, we trace how appeals to ‘foundational legitimacy’ by groups that claim a leading role in the struggle for independence fostered a politics of exclusion, which ran counter to both the spirit of democracy. In Croatia, foundational legitimacy was partly challenged after 2000 by reformist political forces, though more recently it has re-appeared in political life. In Kosovo, foundational legitimacy was never successfully challenged and continues to shape political dynamics to the present day.

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Szymoniczek, Joanna. "Materialne ślady zbrodni. O „obcych” grobach i cmentarzach wojennych." Rocznik Polsko-Niemiecki, no. 24/2 (April 29, 2016): 214–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.35757/rpn.2016.24.17.

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The construction of war cemeteries always evokes emotions. After the end of an armed conflict, each of which brings death of civilians and soldiers, people continue to think about the fallen and those who fought on their side. When conducting exhumations, inhumations and identification of bodies after the war, the authorities must also deal with the problem of the burial of enemy soldiers. The final resting place of the fallen is usually where they perished. Sometimes these are impressive cemeteries, maintained by local authorities, population and the state for whom the dead soldiers sacrificed their lives. Another time, it is only a forgotten place, somewhere near a dirt road or in the woods, where someone may light a candle. It may also be a mass grave overgrown with long grass, or covered by a newly built park. No one even knows who is buried there. The states on whose territory the grave sites of victims of wars and totalitarian violence are located are required to ensure their legal protection. War graves and cemeteries are now managed by municipalities, associations or social organizations. In order to minimize the controversy surrounding these sites, efforts are taken to preserve the neutral appearance of erected monuments, which are usually limited to simple grey crosses. The construction of war cemeteries always evokes emotions. These places are designed to remind the living of the past and confront them with the consequences of wars and violence. It seems that European societies are now mature enough to ensure that humanitarian reasons are stronger than prejudice and a sense of injustice.

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Sharma, Urmila, and Ritu Agarwal. "Pregnancy with Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 8, no. 1 (2016): 82–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1393.

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ABSTRACT Adrenal cortical carcinoma (ACC) during pregnancy is one of the rarest diagnoses and requires a high index of suspicion as symptoms and signs overlap with that of normal pregnancy. Adrenal cortical carcinoma is associated with various fatal maternal and fetal complications. Thus, a multidisciplinary approach with timely management is the key component to prevent grave consequences to mother and the fetus. Here, we present a case of primigravida female with Cushing syndrome diagnosed as ACC. How to cite this article Mishra VV, Sharma U, Choudhary S, Aggarwal R, Agarwal R, Gandhi K. Pregnancy with Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma. J South Asian Feder Obst Gynae 2016; 8(1):82-84.

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