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Journal articles on the topic 'Gravidita'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 12 February 2022

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1

Petržalka, Marko. "First line therapy and pregnancy in patients with multiple sclerosis - case reports." Neurologie pro praxi 18, Suppl.F (December 1, 2017): 22–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/neu.2017.125.

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2

Král, Jiří. "Arterial hypertension in pregnancy: Experience from outpatient clinic for cardiovascular diseases in pregnancy." Cor et Vasa 53, no. 8-9 (August 1, 2011): 461–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.33678/cor.2011.115.

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3

Tasneem, Saira, Sanum Kashif, Erum Pervaiz, and Faisal Azam. "COMPARISON OF POST PLACENTAL INTRAUTERINE CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICE INSERTION BETWEEN VAGINAL DELIVERY AND CAESAREAN SECTION IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 70, no. 6 (December 15, 2020): 1707–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.3988.

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Objective: To compare the acceptability of insertion of post placental intra uterine contraceptive device, withrespect to gravidity between vaginal deliveries and caesarean sections. Study Design: Prospective comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: Frontier Corp Hospital, Quetta, from Jan 2019 to Jan 2020. Methodology: A total of 399 females with age of 18 to 45 years with gravidity (primi, multi and grand multigravida) were counselled during antenatal visits about benefits and risks of post placental intrauterine contraceptive device (PPIUCD) insertion. For complications, females were assessed at 1 and 6 weeks after delivery. Results: A total of 399 females with mean age 27.95 ± 5.07 years were included in study. About 235 (55.9%)women delivered vaginally and 164 (41.4%) women by caesarean section. Acceptance rate was 3.8% and 4.3% for vaginal and caesarean deliveries respectively. Eleven (73.3%) women were grand multi gravida and 4 women(26.6%) were multi gravid in vaginal delivery acceptance group versus 8 women (47%) grand multi and 9 women (52.9%) multi gravida in caesarean acceptance group. Five (15%) females presented with complications (3 with abdominal pain and 1 each with infection and expulsion). Conclusion: The overall acceptance rate of PPIUCD was low in this study, the acceptance rate was higher inwomen undergoing normal vaginal delivery (NVD) as compared to lower segment caesarean section (LSCS),similarly more of the grand multiparas accepted the method as compared to other participants however thedifferences were not statistically significant.

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4

Binder, Tomáš. "Pharmacotherapy in pregnancy." Klinická farmakologie a farmacie 33, no. 4 (January 1, 2020): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/far.2019.027.

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5

Al-Dughaishi, Tamima, Amjad Hamed Al-Haddabi, Mussab Mussab Mubarak Hamed Al-Jabri, and Vaidyanathan Gowri. "Effectiveness of misoprostol for induction of first and early second trimester spontaneous miscarriages in parous women." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 11 (October 25, 2018): 4512. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20184498.

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Background: Medical termination of missed miscarriage and incomplete miscarriage with misoprostol, are an alternative to surgical evacuation (dilatation and curettage). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of misoprostol in highly parous woman for incomplete and missed miscarriage.Methods: This was a retrospective study was conducted in two different time lines (2010 and 2014). All patients admitted to the Sultan Qaboos University hospital, Muscat, Oman, for the management of first-trimester miscarriages (missed and incomplete types) during the study period were included. Some women were moved to dilation and curettage even after misoprostol. The effect of gravidity and parity on those women in whom misoprostol was not effective was studied.Results: The overall success rate of misoprostol for the management was 62.14% in 2010 and 53.8% 2014. In nulliparous woman the success rate of misoprostol was slightly higher than parous women. There was no apparent effect of gravidity and parity of ≥ 5 or ≥ 5 on the success of misoprostol.Conclusions: Misoprostol reduced the rate of surgical evacuation among the study subjects. In highly parous and multigravid women (≥ para 5 and gravida ≥5) the success was not significantly different compared to less parous women.

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6

Klofáč, Petr, Tomáš Roubíček, and Rostislav Polášek. "Implantation of cardioverter-defibrillator in gravidity." Intervenční a akutní kardiologie 16, no. 1 (April 1, 2017): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/kar.2017.002.

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7

Meluzínová, Eva, and Jana Libertínová. "Interferons-β treatment during pregnancy and breast-feeding." Neurologie pro praxi 21, no. 4 (September 8, 2020): 289–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/neu.2020.085.

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8

Kouamo, Justin, Toudjani Hassan Abouame, and Oumarou Lebale. "Efficacité de deux méthodes de synchronisation des chaleurs à base de prostaglandine F2α chez le zébu (Bos indicus) Goudali." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 74, no. 3 (September 30, 2021): 153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.36745.

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L’étude a eu pour objectif d’évaluer deux protocoles de synchronisation des chaleurs à base de prostaglandine F2α (alfaprostol 2 mg), l’un court à injection unique et insémination artificielle (IA) sur chaleurs observées, l’autre long à double injection à 11 jours d’intervalle et IA à temps fixe 80 heures après la seconde injection. Elle a porté sur 72 vaches et 12 génisses de race Goudali, toutes cyclées. Les semences utilisées ont été celles des taureaux Bruns Suisses, Aubracs et Gascons. Le taux d’induction des chaleurs a été de 100 %, avec un délai de 2 à 11 jours postinjection pour la venue des chaleurs en protocole court. Après un minimum de 60 jours post-IA, une palpation transrectale a été effectuée, ainsi qu’un suivi des gravidités jusqu’aux vêlages. Les taux de gravidité, d’avortement et de vêlage ont été respectivement de 17,8 %, 13,3 % et 15,4, soit respectivement pour les protocoles court et long 30,8 %, 16,6 % et 25,6 %, et 6,7 %, 0 % et 6,6 % (p < 0,05). La durée moyenne de gravidité a été de 290 ± 4,5 jours, soit respectivement pour les protocoles court et long 290 ± 4,5 jours et 289,7 ± 5,8 jours (p = 0,181). Le poids moyen des veaux à la naissance a été de 22,9 ±1,4 kg, soit respectivement pour les protocoles court et long 22,9 ± 1,6 kg et 23,0 ± 1,0 kg (p = 0,319). La sex-ratio (% de mâles par rapport à la population totale) a été de 69,2 % (p = 0,6). Les animaux présentant une durée post-partum entre 5 et 10 mois, dont l’IA avait été pratiquée dans le corps de l’utérus et entre 16 et 17 heures après la détection des chaleurs, ont présenté une meilleure fertilité (p < 0,05).

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9

Menge, S., G. Gitsch, and A. Hasenburg. "Eine 33-jährige II Gravida/I Para in der 11. SSW mit intramuraler Gravidität im Z. n. sekundärer Sectio." Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde 65, no. 2 (February 2005): 199–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-837492.

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10

Páleníková, Patrícia, Iveta Kalafutová, Zdenka Horníková, and Juraj Payer. "Thyroid screening in pregnancy - guideline in practice." Vnitřní lékařství 63, no. 9 (September 1, 2017): 555–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/vnl.2017.112.

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11

Timofeev, A. I. "On the question of rare forms of ectopic pregnancy (graviditas fimbrialis and graviditas interstitialis)." Kazan medical journal 20, no. 5 (August 11, 2021): 490–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj76582.

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From the point of view of the mechanical theory explaining the occurrence of an ectopic pregnancy by a violation of the transport of the egg cell, the first stage where an ectopic inoculation of an egg can occur will be the inner surface of the follicle itself, in which this egg has matured. The possibility of such an intrafollicular ovarian pregnancy has been proven by the well-known case of C. van Tussenbroeck1) and recently confirmed by the observation of Hoehne2). In such cases, the release of the egg from the follicle cavity does not occur at all.

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12

Fisher, A. "Myomectomia in graviditate." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 6, no. 12 (September 1, 2020): 1236. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd6121236.

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Patient 28 years old; about 9 years ago, had a six-month miscarriage, after which she suffered a febrile illness that made her lie in bed for 1 1/2 months; three years later, she underwent "inflammation of the lower abdomen" (gonorrhea origin?), which lasted 7 months and left behind a persistent dysmenorrhea, which was not inferior to any treatment (by the way, Kreuznach), until in May 1889 the author amputated her (excisio ) the vaginal part of the cervix.

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13

Sandbu, Rune. "Fedmekirurgi og graviditet." Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening 129, no. 6 (2009): 536–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4045/tidsskr.09.0084.

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14

Habek, D., M. V. Bobič, and L. Došen. "Intakte zervikale Gravidität." Zeitschrift für Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie 207, no. 2 (March 2003): 63–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2003-39149.

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15

Luther, B., T. Steinke, C. Schröders, and S. Vossen. "Thrombose und Gravidität." Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde 66, no. 02 (March 7, 2006): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-873024.

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16

Kleine, W. "Thrombozytopenie und Gravidität." Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 245, no. 1-4 (July 1989): 829–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02417579.

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17

Strauss, Alexander. "Blutungen in graviditate." gynäkologie + geburtshilfe 17, no. 5 (October 2012): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15013-012-0207-1.

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18

Oduncu, F. S., R. Kimmig, and B. Emmerich. "Krebs und Gravidität." Der Onkologe 8, S1 (September 2002): s59—s62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00761-002-0384-y.

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19

Kalpana, P., and A. Kavitha. "Determinants of anemia among pregnant women: A hospital based cross sectional study." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 9 (August 26, 2019): 3609. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20193783.

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Background: The objective was to study the determinants of anemia among pregnant women. There is a negative effect on the health of the mother and as well as that of the child due to anemia in women with pregnancy. Death rate is more in women who are pregnant and having anemia. The objective of this study was to study the determinants of anemia among pregnant women.Methods: A hospital based cross sectional study was carried out among 40 pregnant women over a period of six months. Demographic data like age, residence, occupation etc was recorded. Obstetric data like gravida, parity, previous LSCS was also recorded. The data was presented as means and student’s t test was applied.Results: The mean age was 23.43±3.4 years. Majority were young between the ages of 19-22 years. Majority belonged to urban residents i.e. 57.5%. 20% of the subjects were found to be illiterate. Majority of the mothers were housewives i.e. 82.5%. Majority were multi-gravida i.e. 60%. Majority had no history of abortions in the past i.e. 75%. Out of total 19 repeat pregnancies, majority i.e. 84.2% had lower segment cesarean section. Majority reported that they had normal menstrual history. The mean hemoglobin level was found out to be 7.94 gm/dl. It was found that the mean hemoglobin level did not differ significantly across age, residence, education, occupation, gravidity, history of abortions, type of delivery but differed significantly by abnormal menstrual cycle.Conclusions: Mean hemoglobin level was more in women with normal menstrual history compared to those women with abnormal menstrual history and this difference was found out to be statistically significant. Hence abnormal menses should be promptly treated, hemoglobin assessed.

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20

Krajčovič, J., V. Macko, Ľ. Straka, and F. Novomeský. "Gravidity complicated by abdominal neoplasmatic process." Legal Medicine 11 (April 2009): S494—S495. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.legalmed.2009.01.110.

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21

Guery, François. "« Gradiva/gravida »." Revue philosophique de la France et de l'étranger 133, no. 2 (2008): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rphi.082.0205.

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22

Betterton, Rosemary. "Prima gravida." Feminist Theory 3, no. 3 (December 2002): 255–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146470002762491999.

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23

Zeller, R., and J. Benz. "Pseudotumor cerebri in graviditate." Gynäkologisch-geburtshilfliche Rundschau 30, no. 3 (1990): 161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000271301.

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24

Hönigl, W., and O. Reich. "Vaginosonographie bei ovarieller Gravidität." Ultraschall in der Medizin 18, no. 05 (May 16, 2008): 233–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1000432.

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25

Wollenberg, A., and K. Degitz. "Eczema herpeticatum in graviditate." DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 120, no. 41 (March 25, 2008): 1395–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1055490.

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26

Abele, P., and A. E. Schindler. "Akute Leukämie und Gravidität." DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 111, no. 40 (March 25, 2008): 1527–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1068667.

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27

Schüssler, B. "Probleme in der Gravidität." Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 257, no. 1-4 (November 1995): 654–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02264907.

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28

Knuf, M. "Influenzainfektion in der Gravidität." Der Gynäkologe 44, no. 8 (August 2011): 593–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00129-011-2775-x.

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29

Alkatout, Ibrahim. "Update zur extrauterinen Gravidität." gynäkologie + geburtshilfe 18, no. 2 (April 2013): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15013-013-0045-9.

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30

Kouamo, Justin, Iliassou Iliassou, Souley Hayatou, Victor Ngu Ngwa, and Camille Teitsa Zangue. "Efficacité d’un traitement intravaginal à base de progestérone chez des vaches croisées Bos indicus x Bos taurus ." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 73, no. 4 (November 25, 2020): 263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.31947.

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L’étude a eu pour objectif d’évaluer l’efficacité d’un traitement combiné à base de progestérone intravaginale sur l’induction de l’oestrus de femelles croisées au Cameroun. Un total de 116 vaches Goudali (Bos indicus) x Charolaises (Bos taurus) ayant mis bas au moins une fois, sans antécédent pathologique, avec une note d’état corporel supérieure à 2, ont été sélectionnées dans des élevages du département de la Vina (arrondissement de Nyambaka). Elles ont été rassemblées dans un ranch et réparties en lots de 10 animaux. Le protocole d’induction et de synchronisation des chaleurs a consisté en la pose d’un dispositif intravaginal à base de progestérone (Prid Delta) pendant huit à neuf jours. Vingt-quatre heures avant son retrait, une injection de cinq millilitres de prostaglandine F2alpha (Dinoprost, Enzaprost) a été administrée. Au moment du retrait, 500 UI de gonadotropine chorionique équine ont été injectées. Cinquante-six heures après le retrait, l’insémination a été effectuée à heure fixe avec de la semence de taureaux Gyr et Brahman. Les taux d’induction de l’oestrus et de synchronisation, de rétention du dispositif intravaginal, de gravidité en première insémination, de fécondité, et d’avortement ont été respectivement de 100 %, 100 %, 56,0 %, 51,7 %, et 4,3 % (en % des vaches traitées). Le Prid Delta s’est révélé efficace pour l’induction des chaleurs et l’obtention de gravidités chez les vaches Goudali x Charolaises.

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31

DiBiase, Rebecca, Aozhou Wu, David Knopman, Keenan Walker, Thomas Mosley, Pamela L. Lutsey, and Rebecca Gottesman. "2244 The effects of gravidity and parity on risk of cognitive impairment and amyloid plaque deposition." Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 2, S1 (June 2018): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.188.

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OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Our study seeks to answer the following questions: (1) To determine whether higher numbers of gravidity and parity are associated with a decreased risk of mild cognitive impairment or dementia; (2) To determine whether higher numbers of gravidity and parity are associated with a decreased risk of amyloid deposition by PET MRI. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Our study population includes all female study participants in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study who did not have a diagnosis of dementia before enrollment. Participants were also required to have been evaluated for cognitive impairment in the ARIC-NCS ancillary study, or to have received an MRI PET scan of their brain as part of the ARIC-PET ancillary study. Baseline information on the gravidity and parity of all the women was recorded at initial enrollment. We use statistical analyses and epidemiological measures to explore our study questions. For our first question, we use logistic regression to evaluate the association of gravidity and parity as two separate ordinal variables using adjudicated mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. For our second question, we use logistic regression to evaluate the association of gravidity and parity (again as ordinal variables) with amyloid positivity. We use STATA for our statistical analyses. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We hypothesize that increased gravidity and parity will have either no effect or a protective effect against MCI, dementia, and amyloid deposition. Our preliminary analyses show that older age of a woman at first pregnancy and at first live birth are both positively correlated with increased incidence of cognitive impairment. No relationship was found between these surrogates of lifetime estrogen exposure and cerebral amyloid deposition. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Multiple basic science and clinical research studies have shown that estrogen exposure has an effect on cognitive function, likely through a complex interplay of multiple physiologic systems. Our study expands the research in this area by using a large, established epidemiologic cohort to examine gravidity and parity as important factors in lifetime estrogen exposure as they relate to cognitive impairment and amyloid plaque deposition.

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32

Erbenová, Pavla, and Petra Horáčková. "Průběh gravidity v korelaci s předgravidním BMI." Studia sportiva 8, no. 2 (December 15, 2014): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/sts2014-2-6.

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The aim of the pilot research is to evaluate BMI of selected gravid probands. The researchers examined some correlations between pre-pregnant BMI and some other factors before, at the beginnings, and at the end of gravidity. The investigation used the standardized questionnaire of IPAQ supported with some demographic issues aimed to anthropological parameters and a life-style of the probands. The data was gathered in January 2014 at Jihlava Hospital Emergency Gynaecology Assessment Unit. 37 probands were included. The results display that during the period of gravidity no statistically significant changes in pre-pregnant BMI were found.

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33

Gilman, Casey A., Gabriel Candelaria, Ben Gershman, Jeffrey P. Norenberg, and Blair O. Wolf. "Respiratory Biology during Gravidity inCrotaphytus collarisandGambelia wislizenii." Journal of Herpetology 47, no. 2 (June 2013): 262–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1670/11-097.

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34

Santow, Gigi, and Michael Bracher. "Do gravidity and age affect pregnancy outcome?" Biodemography and Social Biology 36, no. 1-2 (March 1989): 9–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19485565.1989.9988716.

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35

Valachovic, Abigail Corrine, and Scott David Kirkton. "Effects of Gravidity on Locust Jump Performance." FASEB Journal 34, S1 (April 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.2020.34.s1.03707.

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36

Creinin, Mitchell D., and Hyagriv N. Simhan. "Can We Communicate Gravidity and Parity Better?" Obstetrics & Gynecology 113, no. 3 (March 2009): 709–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aog.0b013e3181988f8f.

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37

Adams, Kristina M., and Vijayakrishna K. Gadi. "Autoimmunity in CLL: Grave consequences of gravidity?" Leukemia & Lymphoma 47, no. 8 (January 2006): 1445–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428190600647806.

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38

Magasi, P., and Zs Simon. "Electrical Stimulation of the Bladder and Gravidity." Urologia Internationalis 41, no. 4 (1986): 241–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000281209.

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39

Minonzio, G., F. Baruzzi, P. Beretta, A. Ercoli, A. Facchinetti, A. Mercuri, and G. Bonaldi. "Eclampsia gravidica con sequele neurologiche a distanza." Rivista di Neuroradiologia 5, no. 3 (August 1992): 379–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/197140099200500312.

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L'eclampsia gravidica costituisce una infrequente ma grave complicanza in corso di sindrome gestosica ed è caratterizzata da episodi di convulsioni generalizzate seguiti da coma che generalmente recede in un breve lasso di tempo. A questi tipici sintomi principali si associano altri segni di interessamento del sistema nervoso centrale, spesso di natura focale, che in passato sono stati descritti come a rapida risoluzione (2–3 giorni) senza reliquati sia dal punto di vista clinico che radiologico, ove si escludano gli infrequenti casi (5%) in cui si osserva l'instaurarsi di una grave emorragia cerebrale capace di condurre al decesso la paziente. Vengono descritti due casi che si discostano in parte da quanto finora segnalato in letteratura poiché, dopo il superamento da parte delle pazienti dell'episodio eclamptico acuto, si è osservato in entrambe il persistere di segni neurologici per la durata di mesi. In base a tali rilievi viene ipotizzato che l'evoluzione dei sintomi neurologici post-eclampsia sia più variabile nell'entità e nella durata di quanto finora dimostrato, evidenziandosi in tal modo un possibile inquadramento di tali rilievi in gradi progressivi di gravità legati al tipo (edema, sofferenza ischemica, emorragia) ed all'entità del danno instauratosi a carico del sistema nervoso centrale.

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40

Merati, G., S. Rampichini, M. Roselli, E. Roveda, G. Pizzini, and A. Veicsteinas. "Gravity and gravidity: will microgravity assist pregnancy?" Sport Sciences for Health 1, no. 3 (May 2006): 129–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-006-0023-x.

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41

Vybíhal, Václav, Romana Gerychová, Petr Janků, George Hanoun, Marek Sova, Miloš Keřkovský, and Martin Smrčka. "Management of hydrocephalus in patients with an implanted shunt for hydrocephalus during pregnancy and delivery." Neurologie pro praxi 17, no. 4 (August 1, 2016): 232–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/neu.2016.048.

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42

Bozzato, A., F. Gottwald, H. Steinhart, and J. Zenk. "Beidseitige H�rminderung in der Gravidit�t." HNO 52, no. 10 (October 2004): 911–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00106-003-1022-8.

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43

Velickovic, Miljan, and Dragan Vukovic. "Concentration of beta-carotene and vitamin A in blood serum of cows in peripartal period." Veterinarski glasnik 59, no. 5-6 (2005): 557–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vetgl0506557v.

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In a herd of high-productive dairy cows of the Holstein breed, 40 cows were selected for an experiment. The animals were chosen at the period of advanced gravidity. Data on mean values of beta-carotene concentrations in blood serum of the cows show that significantly higher values (p<0.01) were established in advanced gravidity (x=9.53? 3.49 ?mol/l) in comparison with the values on calving day (x=5.69?3.14 ?mol/l) and in early puerperium (x=2.25?1.00 ?mol/l). The average concentration of vitamin A in blood serum of cows varied approximately the same as the concentration of beta-carotene. The highest average concentration of vitamin A in blood serum of cows was determined in advanced gravidity (x=1.856?0.52 ?mol/l), and the lowest in early puerperium (x=0.988?0.31 ?mol/l) (p<0.05). It can be concluded on the grounds of the results obtained in this work that the average concentration of beta-carotene and vitamin A in blood serum of cows in advanced gravidity and on the day of calving is within the limits of physiological values and in keeping with the values cited in literature, and that concentrations of beta-carotene and vitamin A in blood serum of cows two weeks after calving are significantly lower than the values obtained in advanced gravidity and on the day of calving and are lower than the physiological values most often reported in literature for this animal specie.

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Borgmann, U., and W. Heidenreich. "Retroflexio uteri gravidi." Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde 63, no. 11 (November 6, 2003): 1165–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2003-43453.

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Tchabo, Jean-Gilles, and Ellsworth J. Stay. "Gravidic macromastia: Case report." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 160, no. 1 (January 1989): 88–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9378(89)90094-x.

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Samantaray, Subha Ranjan, Ipsita Mohapatra, and Achanta Vivekanada. "A clinical study of ectopic pregnancy at a tertiary care centre in Telangana, India." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 2 (January 28, 2020): 682. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20200358.

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Background: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is a life-threatening obstetrics emergency in early trimester, associated with a high morbidity and mortality if not timely intervened. High index of clinical suspicion is required for early diagnosis, specifically in women presenting with amenorrhoea, pain abdomen and vaginal bleeding. Aim of this study is to determine the incidence, risk factors, clinical presentation, management and outcome of ectopic pregnancy.Methods: This retrospective observational study was conducted in the department of obstetrics and gynaecology, at Prathima institute of medical sciences, Telangana from July 2012 to June 2019, for a period of 7 years. A total of 53 cases of ectopic pregnancy were analyzed for parameters like age, gravidity, gestational age, risk factors, clinical presentation, management and morbidity.Results: Incidence of ectopic pregnancy was 5.3 per thousand deliveries. Majority of cases were in age group of 20 to 25 years (52.8%) and were gravida 3 and above (68%). The commonest risk factors identified were history of previous pelvic surgeries (37.7%) followed by history of abortion (18.8%). Commonest symptoms were abdominal pain (90.6%), amenorrhoea (75.5%) and vaginal bleeding (47.2%). Only 41.5 % of cases had triad of symptoms. Fallopian tube (92.4%), specifically ampulla (62.3%) was the most frequent site affected. About 73.6% cases presented with ruptured tube. Surgery (94.3%) was the mainstay of therapy.Conclusions: ectopic pregnancy is a life-threatening emergency, early diagnosis and treatment will improve the prognosis.

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Mayner-Tresol, Gabriel, and Eduardo Reyna-Villasmil. "Mielinolisis central pontina como complicación de hiperemesis gravidica." Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia 64, no. 3 (September 28, 2018): 469–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.31403/rpgo.v64i2113.

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La mielinolisis pontina central, o síndrome de desmielinización osmolar, es un trastorno que consiste en desmielinización no inflamatoria, que involucra la protuberancia secundaria a inflamación o edema neuronal en pacientes con hiponatremia grave sometidos a reemplazo rápido de sodio, el cual se considera el principal mecanismo fisiopatológico. Las manifestaciones clínicas son diversas y se han informado casos en embarazadas con hiponatremia severa inducida por hiperémesis gravídica. No existe evidencia con respecto al tratamiento o pronóstico óptimo, por lo que es esencial reconocer la hiponatremia y realizar la corrección adecuada de los niveles de sodio para evitar esta complicación. Se presenta un caso de una mujer de 21 años con embarazo de 12 semanas que presentó trastornos de la marcha, polidipsia, alteraciones del habla, disfonía y vómitos intensos junto con alteraciones de las concentraciones séricas de sodio. Las imágenes de resonancia magnética cerebral revelaron lesiones hipointensas simétricas en la región de la protuberancia, sin efecto de masa o compresión de estructuras adyacentes sugestivas de desmielinización osmótica.

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Parikh-Patel, Arti, Ellen Gold, Jessica Utts, and M. Eric Gershwin. "The Association between Gravidity and Primary Biliary Cirrhosis." Annals of Epidemiology 12, no. 4 (May 2002): 264–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1047-2797(01)00277-0.

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Lanza, P. L., S. Valentini, V. Lentidoro, P. Ventura, A. M. Ciccarelli, and G. Santoro. "Encefalopatia di Wernicke in corso di iperemesi gravidica." Rivista di Neuroradiologia 15, no. 2 (April 2002): 223–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/197140090201500206.

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L'encefalopatia di Wernicke in corso di iperemesi gravidica è un'entità patologica estremamente rara. Il ruolo della risonanza magnetica, in tale condizione morbosa, è quello di svelare precocemente le caratteristiche alterazioni di segnale a carico del Sistema Nervoso Centrale, in modo da consentire un adeguato intervento terapeutico.

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Haiges, H., F. Hübner, and R. Schuhmann. "Gemini-Gravidität bei Uterus didelphys." Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde 51, no. 05 (May 1991): 404–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1026168.

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