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Academic literature on the topic 'Gravité artificielle'
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Journal articles on the topic "Gravité artificielle"
Veber, B., B. Dureuil, E. Vallée, J. P. Bédos, J. M. Desmonts, and E. Azoulay-Dupuis. "Influence De La Ventilation Artificielle Sur La Gravite Et La Mortalite D'Une Pneumonie Experimentale A Haemophilus Influenzae Type B." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 14 (January 1995): R106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0750-7658(05)81140-2.
Full textKaliszczak, J., B. Veber, N. Barbier-Frebourg, JF Lemeland, and B. Dureuil. "La duree de la ventilation artificielle est un facteur de gravite dans un modele de pneumonie a h. Influenzae." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 15, no. 6 (January 1996): 810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0750-7658(96)84401-7.
Full textIssa, M., Hamani Marichatou, C. Semita, M. Bouréima, M. Keita, T. Nervo, A. Yenikoye, F. Cristofori, G. Trucchi, and G. Quaranta. "Essais préliminaires d’inséminations artificielles en station chez les femelles zébus Azaouak au Niger." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 63, no. 1-2 (January 1, 2010): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.10108.
Full textKouamo, Justin, Toudjani Hassan Abouame, and Oumarou Lebale. "Efficacité de deux méthodes de synchronisation des chaleurs à base de prostaglandine F2α chez le zébu (Bos indicus) Goudali." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 74, no. 3 (September 30, 2021): 153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.36745.
Full textSkidmore, J. A., A. M. Billah, and W. R. Allen. "Emploi de technologies de reproduction modernes telles que le transfert d'embryons et l'insémination artificielle afin d'améliorer le potentiel reproducteur du dromadaire." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 53, no. 2 (February 1, 2000): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9759.
Full textLeclerc, Véronique, Alexandre Tremblay, and Chani Bonventre. "Anthropologie médicale." Anthropen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.125.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Gravité artificielle"
Lemaire, Alexis. "Application de l'hypercalculie et de l'informatique quantique gravifique à l'intelligence artificielle générale." Reims, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010REIMS020.
Full textMunteanu, Mugurel-Catalin. "Process intensification in artificial gravity." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20140.
Full textCoello, Yann. "Contrôle spatio-temporel du mouvement : analyse cinématique d'un mouvement de pointage perturbé par un champ artificiel de forces gravito-inertielles." Grenoble 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993GRE29050.
Full textThe topic of this study is to analyse the adjustment of a pointing movement submitted to an unexpected gravito intertial perturbation. In a rotating environment, the presence of centrifugal and coriolis accelerations perturbed the displacement of the hand towards a target respectively in amplitude and in direction. Overall, the results show that the amplitude of the movement is precisely adjusted, from the first trial, during the carrying out of the movement. The initial part of the hand displacement is ad justed by a modification of the time of increasing acceleration. The final part of the movement seems to be adjusted as a function of the spatial goal to reach. After several rehearsals of the movement, the kinematic analysis suggests an anticipation of the effects of the perturbation at the motor programming level, so making the on line adjustment useless. By contrast, the direction of the movement seems not to be adjustable during the execution of the movement but rather seems to require an off line modification of the motor command in order to improve the forthcoming performances. The decrease of the error is iteratively achieved by successive rotations of the initial part of the trajectory likely through feed forward control. The visual informations can assist the directional control of the trajectory. However the corrections are observed when the movement lasts at least 365ms. Taken as a whole, these results fit well with a hierarchical conception of the motor control. The absence of fast ajustment of the direction of the hand displacement, with the fact that subjects are fully aware of the directional error, suggest that this spatial parameter is processed at a high level of the motor control. Conver sely, the quickness as well as the automatism of the corrections of the radial distancing of the hand. .
Perosanz, Félix. "Utilisation des mesures GPS pour la restitution dynamique précise d'orbites et l'amélioration des modèles globaux de champ de gravité terrestre : application au satellite TOPEX/POSEIDON et à la simulation des performances des futures missions géodésiques." Toulouse 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995TOU30183.
Full textVaz, De Almeida Flavio-Guilherm. "Etudes des variations temporelles du champ de pesanteur terrestre à partir des données de la mission GRACE : application au bassin amazonien." Toulouse 3, 2009. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/583/.
Full textThe objective of this work is to analyze the temporal variations of the gravitational field, determined by the space mission Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE), and its relationships to the dynamics of water in the Amazon basin area. For this reason, was developed a methodology to estimate the water level in not controlled stocks or difficult to reach floodplains. With this intention, the Stokes coefficients, calculated by the Groupe de Recherche de Geodesie Spatiale (GRGS) Toulouse-FR, were converted into equivalent water height (EWH) for a ~4-year period (July-2002 to May-2006). In this basin, the amplitudes of EWH signal are the largest on Earth and can reach about 1250mm at the center of the basin. Analysis of the uncertainties indicate that it represents ~160 mm of EWH in this basin, including Stokes coefficient uncertainties (~130 mm), leakage errors (12 ~ 21 mm) and spectrum truncation (10 ~ 15 mm). This amplitude was indirectly validated by the comparison between equivalent vertical crustal displacements due to surface water load and the vertical movements of the Manaus GPS permanent monitoring stations, near to the center of the basin. The values of EWH thus obtained were compared with the in-situ water level collected by the Brazilian National Agency of Water (ANA) at 233 ground-based hydrometric stations (HS). Although EWH and HS measure different water bodies, high correlation, up to ~80% in most of the cases, is detected. This high correlation allows adjusting linear relationships between both series for the major tributaries of the Amazon. The regression coefficients decrease from upstream to downstream along the rivers reaching the theoretical value 1 at the mouth of the Amazon in the Atlantic Ocean
Poulet, Lucie. "Développement de modèles physiques pour comprendre la croissance des plantes en environnement de gravité réduite pour des apllications dans les systèmes support-vie." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018CLFAC026/document.
Full textChallenges triggered by human space exploration of the solar system are different from those of the International Space Station because distances and time frames are of a different scale, preventing frequent resupplies. Bioregenerative life-support systems based on higher plants and microorganisms, such as the ESA Micro-Ecological Life Support System Alternative (MELiSSA) project will enable crews to be autonomous in food production, air revitalization, and water recycling, while closing cycles for water, oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon, during long-duration missions and will thus become necessary.The growth and development of higher plants and other biological organisms are strongly influenced by environmental conditions (e.g. gravity, pressure, temperature, relative humidity, partial pressure of O2 or CO2). To predict plant growth in these non-standard conditions, it is crucial to develop mechanistic models of plant growth, enabling multi-scale study of different phenomena, as well as gaining thorough understanding on all processes involved in plant development in low gravity environment and identifying knowledge gaps.Especially gas exchanges at the leaf surface are altered in reduced gravity, which could reduce plant growth in space. Thus, we studied the intricate relationships between forced convection, gravity levels and biomass production and found that the inclusion of gravity as a parameter in plant gas exchanges models requires accurate mass and heat transfer descriptions in the boundary layer. We introduced an energy coupling to the already existing mass balance model of plant growth and this introduced time-dependent variations of the leaf surface temperature.This variable can be measured using infra-red cameras and we implemented a parabolic flight experiment, which enabled us to validate local gas transfer models in 0g and 2g without ventilation.Finally, sap transport needs to be studied in reduced gravity environments, along with root absorption and leaf senescence. This would enable to link our gas exchanges model to plant morphology and resources allocations, and achieve a complete mechanistic model of plant growth in low gravity environments