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1

Prysiazhniuk, Oleksii. "The First English Ancient Monuments Protection Act." European Historical Studies, no. 16 (2020): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2020.16.9.

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The advent of the first special antiquity law was preceded by a long stage of studying and organizing knowledge about historical and cultural monuments. The Ancient Monuments Protection Act of 18 August 1882 was the first of its kind by an Act of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. The Act lists the first 68 monuments or sites that have been protected by law. The text of Act consists of 11 paragraphs. The analysis of paragraphs 2, 3 and 11 gives us the opportunity to formulate the very concept of a «monument» contained therein, as well as to consider the types of ancient monuments
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Bazylevych, Viktoriya. "ACHIEVING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS DURING THE RECONSTRUCTION OF UKRAINE." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 83 (April 14, 2023): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2023.83.29-37.

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The reconstruction of Ukraine opens up opportunities for the creation of more progressive and high-quality architecture. 
 So far, among some specialists in our industry, sustainable development (SD) is primarily associated with energy efficiency, environmental friendliness of materials, and innovative technological solutions. 
 In 2019, the UN formulated 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) until 2030, among them, for example, #3. Good health and well-being. #4. Quality education. #12. Responsible consumption and production. 
 The most realistic for direct achievement in the
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Pilkevych, Viktoriia. "Cultural and Natural Sites of Europe According to UNESCO List of World Heritage in Danger." European Historical Studies, no. 12 (2019): 125–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2019.12.125-135.

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The author studies UNESCO’s activities in the cultural sphere, especially the protection and preservation of cultural heritage around the world. There is World Heritage List. Sites must be of outstanding universal value and meet the special criteria to be included on this List. Countries are trying to include their cultural objects for protection. Cultural heritage is architectural works, works of monumental sculpture and painting, elements or structures of an archaeological nature groups of buildings which are of outstanding universal value. The World Heritage Committee is responsible for the
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Prokopov, A. Yu, and N. A. Adoniev. "Foreign Experience Review on Engineering Protection of Seashores and Hillslopes." Modern Trends in Construction, Urban and Territorial Planning 3, no. 1 (2024): 27–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/2949-1835-2024-3-1-27-47.

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Introduction. During design, construction and operation of buildings and structures in the coastal areas there arises a serious problem of engineering protection of coasts and hillslopes from the dangerous geological processes, which include the coastal erosion, underflooding of territories, hillslope erosion, gravitational (slope) processes, such as intensification of landslides, etc. These processes often result in significant economic damage usually related to the non-recoverable loss of valuable coastal territories, deformation of buildings and structures, damage and destruction of the obj
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Timchenko, Vladimir S., Vladimir A. Volkodav, Ivan A. Volkodav, Olga V. Timchenko, and Nikita A. Osipov. "Development of building information classifier elements to create and maintain information models of capital construction objects in terms of design processes, construction process management and construction information." Vestnik MGSU, no. 7 (July 2021): 926–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2021.7.926-954.

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Introduction. Integral approach to the application of construction information in the creation and maintenance of information models of capital construction objects is key in the constant development of construction activities. Besides, according to the global trends, the direct implementation of construction activity including construction of especially complicated and unique objects and typification of classical ones requires application of a unified system of building information classification to optimize duration, costs and improve the quality of the constructed object. Development of the
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Boric, Dusan, and Vesna Dimitrijevic. "Absolute chronology and stratigraphy of Lepenski Vir." Starinar, no. 57 (2007): 9–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sta0757009b.

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In the last decade, a number of specialist analyses were made on the material from old excavations of Mesolithic-Neolithic sites in the Danube Gorges. These new results altered significantly our understanding of the Lepenski Vir culture. The question of chronology of this regional phenomenon has been acute since the discovery of Lepenski Vir in the 1960s, and it remains of key importance for understanding the character of Mesolithic-Neolithic transformations in this and the neighbouring regions. The most heated debate was fuelled by the initial stratigraphic and chronological attribution of th
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Горюнов, О. В., та Д. Г. Ланин. "ДЕТЕРМИНИСТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ВНУТРЕННИХ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЙ ПРИ ОБОСНОВАНИИ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ АТОМНЫХ СТАНЦИЙ". ЯДЕРНАЯ И РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ, № 4(114) (27 грудня 2024): 24–35. https://doi.org/10.26277/secnrs.2024.114.4.002.

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Анализ безопасности атомной станции (АС), в соответствии с требованиями НП-001-15 «Общие положения обеспечения безопасности атомных станций», должен учитывать как внутренние воздействия (например, отказы систем (элементов) АС, вызванные пожарами, затоплениями, взрывами, приводящие к образованию летящих пред метов, распространению токсичных веществ), так и внешние (например, землетрясения, ураганы, техногенные события). Требования к учету в анализе безопасности АС внешних воздействий установлены в НП-064-17 «Учет внешних воздействий природного и техногенного происхождения на объекты использован
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Uspankulov, Bekjan, Kosimdjon Rakhmonov, and Mokhigul Abdurahimova. "Foreign experience and technologies in the formation of a state cadastral database of buildings and structures." E3S Web of Conferences 386 (2023): 05009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338605009.

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This article describes the scope of the cadastral system and relevant information technologies of France, Germany, Great Britain, and Sweden along with the possibilities of their application in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
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NAROVLIANSKIY, Oleksandr. "EDUCATIONAL TOURISM IN GREAT BRITAIN." Dnipro Academy of Continuing Education Herald. Series: Philosophy, Pedagogy, Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023) (December 29, 2023): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.54891/2786-7013-2023-2-17.

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The article is devoted to the organisation of educational excursions in the UK and their role in the educational process of secondary schools. The purpose is to analyze the existing experience of organising school trips and to identify opportunities for using this experience in modern education in Ukraine. The historical origins of educational excursions are identified. The results of surveys and other studies conducted in the UK to determine the attitude of teachers to excursions as an element of the educational process, as well as the problems that arise in their organisation, are highlighte
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Ebrahimi, Mohammad, and Sayed Mozaheb. "Examine the Possibility of Increasing the Size of Openings According to Seismic Behavior of Masonry Structures Isolated with Sliding Layer Compared with the Fixed Structures Under Naqan Earthquake." Current World Environment 10, Special-Issue1 (2015): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.10.special-issue1.01.

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Masonry buildings have a large share in the context of large and small towns, For example, in the city of Bam more than 90 percent of the buildings with brick and masonry structures, which are about 40% of the amount of masonry structures. According to reports, all masonry buildings are damaged in the earthquake of 20 to 100 percent. Research shows that the bulk of the damage to buildings caused by non-compliance with the provisions of the Building Regulations 2800, including the opening of the wall, the opening in the wall, resulting space restrictions, the wall of the building and etc. In th
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Liu, Fei, Zhi Qiang Zhang, and Zi Fen Fang. "Wind Resistance Research and Wind Tunnel Test of Large-Span Roof Based on Yancheng Financial Center." Applied Mechanics and Materials 405-408 (September 2013): 1036–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.405-408.1036.

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A large number of buildings with large-span or complex-shape have come to the fore in recent years. To these structures, wind load tends to be control load in the structural design. Shape coefficient of wind load which Chinese load code for the design of building structures can provide is extremely limited due to complex-shape of long-span space structures, therefore carrying our related study is of great practical significance. Yancheng Financial Center model is established in this paper based on ETABS software. The acquired date in the use of wind tunnel test is to simulate wind load which i
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Lian, Wei, and Wang Sen. "Building Structural Design Innovation and Code Development." International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications 10, no. 1 (2024): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20241001.12.

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In recent years, Some new structural systems and design difficulties of high-rise and super high-rise buildings were emerged in Shenzhen, such as forced displacement and non-forced displacement, story lateral stiffness calculation method, frame-core wall structures with partial perimeter frame beams missing, super high-rise structure with great height-width ratio, high-rise less shear walls in one direction structure, conjoined tower structures, high-rise structure with inclined column, mega structure with belt truss, rare earthquake design method etc. The emergence and solution of these probl
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Antonova, Lidia. "«Old London»: Reconstruction of a XVIIth Century Street at Exhibitions of the 1880s." Metamorphoses of history, no. 24 (2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.37490/mh2022242.

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The article analyzes the experience of an original exhibition experiment – the reconstruction of XVII th century buildings at the sites of international exhibitions of the 1880s in London. The circumstances of the origin of the idea and implementation in South Kensington «Streets of Old London» are considered. It was an eclectic set of buildings that really existed in the British capital before the 1666 Great Fire and reproduced in almost original form in 1884. Based on exhibition documents, press publications and photographs, a description is given to the appearance of the «street» and its pl
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DIDENKO, L. M., H. О. KLYMENKO, A. S. BAHLAI, and N. I. LEBEDEVA-CHASHCHYHINA. "ON THE QUESTION OF LABOR SAFETY IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF MODERN HOUSES ON WATER." Ukrainian Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, no. 1 (June 24, 2021): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.30838/j.bpsacea.2312.230221.58.718.

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Problem statement. Architecture near rivers and other bodies of water reflects the artistic and stylistic features of cities. Modern surface architecture has been devided in two large groups and includes a large number of typological units. The first group is large hydraulic structures (canals, dams, locks, bridges). The second group are the buildings and structures with social and housing functions. Despite the different purposes, the objects of this group have a common structural scheme, which is represented by two components: a floating base and a superstructure [1]. Today buildings on wate
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RYBAK, Olena, and Oleksandr RIABOSHAPKA. "Problems of financing reconstruction of buildings and constructions after the war in Ukraine." Economics. Finances. Law 11/3, no. - (2022): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2022.11(3).5.

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The need for extensive reconstruction of buildings and structures will become one of the most important social problems after the war. Existing traditional financing mechanisms will not be able to solve it in the near future. Therefore, the issue of financing the reproduction of buildings and structures on the territory of Ukraine needs an immediate solution, taking into account all possibilities and modern trends in the development of the financial and public sectors. In view of the above, the study reveals the main trends in the development of the construction market during the crisis and du
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Kokovkin, Ivan V., Pavel V. Gromyko, Alexey A. Bryksin, and Victor S. Seleznev. "POSSIBILITIES OF REMOTE MONITORING OF THE NOVOSIBIRSK HPP HYDRAULIC UNITS OPERATION ACCORDING TO SEISMOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS." Interexpo GEO-Siberia 2, no. 2 (2021): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2021-2-2-81-89.

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Engineering buildings and structures are objects of increased responsibility. Under certain conditions, buildings and structures are subjects to negative impacts caused by various environmental factors (activation of faults, earthquakes, erosion, freezing, etc.) and technological factors. During operation, it is necessary to control the technical condition of the object and the existing dynamic effects, possibly danger, for the structure and for its parts. The basis for the development of the control method is the results of research devoted to the study of the dynamic effects arising in the d
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Nguyễn, Đại Minh. "Một số tiêu chuẩn trong và ngoài nước về thiết kế kết cấu bê tông cốt thép đã và đang sử dụng ở Việt Nam". Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology 2023, vi.vol3 (2023): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.59382/j-ibst.2023.vi.vol3-09.

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In recent 65 years, Vietnamese construction industry have had great achievements and outstanding developments. Many high-rise buildings and super structures have been built and put into operations, serving well the demands of people and society. Most of buildings were made by concrete, and designed based on the Vietnamese or the foreign standards (e.g. the US, the European or the Chinese codes etc.). Studying and comparing of these standards can possibly provide good understanding for the designers regarding to the legality, the scientific basis and the practicality of the codes (especially fo
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Suwal, Rajan, Pasang Chhiring Sherpa, and Nitesh Bhandari. "A Comparative Study of the Seismic Behavior of Composite (Steel-Concrete) and Reinforced Concrete Structure." Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 22, no. 1 (2023): 85–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v22i1.67166.

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The low weight, high strength, and durability of steel-concrete composite construction have made it quite popular worldwide. However, it is not commonly used in Nepal. For the country, avoiding composite construction when it is economically viable is a great loss. Using composite materials is of particular interest due to their potential to improve performance through rather small changes in manufacturing and construction technologies. Steel concrete composite construction means the concrete slab is connected to the composite beam with the help of shear connectors so that they act as a single
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Li, Yuanji, Deyuan Zhao, and Guanqi Zhou. "Using Revit to Simulate and Improve Building Energy." Transactions on Engineering and Technology Research 4 (December 20, 2024): 195–201. https://doi.org/10.62051/p5wycr30.

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Nowadays, the global attention to green buildings continues to increase, countries and regions have formulated the corresponding green building energy consumption standards and certification system, to evaluate and certify the energy-saving performance of buildings, in order to promote the development of green buildings. Green building projects continue to emerge everywhere, and green building technologies and materials are constantly innovating and developing. At present, many energy-saving technologies and strategies have been found: through the use of high-performance thermal insulation mat
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Romanenko, S. M., and Y. P. Andriievska. "TECHNICAL INSPECTION OF THE STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE STRUCTURE OF FRAMES WITH COLD-ROLLED THIN-WALLED PROFILES." Modern structures of metal and wood, no. 25 (August 2021): 119–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2707-3068-2021-25-119-129.

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Cold rolled steel structures have been known since the mid-19th century in the United States and Great Britain. Despite the advances in the development of cold-rolled structures, the level of their use was lower than that of hot-rolled structures. A significant factor that influenced this imbalance in application was the fact that there were no regulations. Into different countries of the world have their own national regulations for the calculation of cold-rolled steel structures, which have many controversies. In the European group includes the norms of the countries of the European Union, G
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Reznik, Petro, Mohamd Almohamad, and Vladyslav Tenesesku. "ANALYSIS OF CONSTRUCTIVE SOLUTIONS OF THE EXISTING BUILDINGS OF THE HOUSING FUND OF THE KHARKIV CITY ON THE SUBJECT OF THEIR PERFORMANCE AS A CONSEQUENCE OF THE INFLUENCE OF COMBAT ACTIONS." Collection of Scientific Works of the Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, no. 201 (September 30, 2022): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18664/1994-7852.201.2022.267755.

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The article examines the main structural solutions of existing residential buildings inthe city of Kharkiv and analyzes their working capacity from the point of view of resistance toexplosive effects and, as a result, progressive collapse. It is known that progressive collapse ischaracteristic of extreme (emergency) cases, when due to destruction of a responsible element of thestructure as a result of a gas explosion, ammunition bursts, climatic cataclysms, transport collapses,etc a part of the building or the entire structure collapses. It is noted that every year, the interest ofthe world sc
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Romero-Jarén, R., J. J. Arranz, L. Navas-Sánchez, E. Erduran, S. Martínez-Cuevas, and B. Benito. "AUTOMATIC SEGMENTATION OF POINT CLOUDS IN THE ARCHITECTURE ENVIRONMENT." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIII-B2-2021 (June 28, 2021): 215–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b2-2021-215-2021.

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Abstract. Correct and reliable identification and classification of different structures and infrastructures that make up a city (e.g. residential buildings, school buildings, hospitals, power stations, routes of communication, etc.) are of great importance for the AEC/FM (Architecture, Engineering, Construction, and Facilities Management) domain and for seismic risk assessments, among others. For decades, the method of collecting buildings information has been through field campaigns. This practice requires significant resources in terms of qualified engineers or architects to identify the ge
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Tanpure, Durga Bhagawat. "Review of Structural Health Monitoring by using Sensors Technology." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 6 (2023): 1457–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.52883.

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Abstract: The rapid technical development of technology in the fields of sensors, data acquisition and communication, signal analysis and data processing has prepared SHM with great benefits. SHM often provides reliable data on the real conditions of a structure. Bridges, wind farms, nuclear power plants, geotechnical structures, historical buildings and monuments, dams, offshore platforms, pipelines, ocean structures, airplanes, turbine blades etc. may be objects for monitoring, just to mention some. The monitoring can be periodic or continuous, short-term or long term, local or global and th
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Jingjing, Yu. "Research on seismic technology of civil engineering structure based on GIS system." E3S Web of Conferences 283 (2021): 01005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128301005.

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The development and application of seismic technology in civil engineering structures is of great significance to extend the service life of buildings and improve the overall quality of buildings, so it is necessary to further strengthen the research on it. Geographic Information System (GIS) is a new subject integrating computer science, informatics, geography and other sciences. Because of its rapid and convenient management of massive data, GIS has been widely used in the fields of resource development, environmental protection, urban planning and construction, disaster monitoring and evalu
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Few, Jessica, Despina Manouseli, Eoghan McKenna, et al. "The over-prediction of energy use by EPCs in Great Britain: A comparison of EPC-modelled and metered primary energy use intensity." Energy and Buildings 288 (June 2023): 113024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113024.

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Falorca, Jorge Furtado, João P. N. D. Miraldes, and João Carlos Gonçalves Lanzinha. "New trends in visual inspection of buildings and structures: Study for the use of drones." Open Engineering 11, no. 1 (2021): 734–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eng-2021-0071.

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Abstract Visual inspection is a very simple, non-destructive technique and usual in diagnosing buildings and structures’ conditions. It also plays an important role in the rapid assessment of constructive problems as well as in the definition of an appropriate way for eventual remedial interventions. However, the use of this methodology often meets difficulties, especially when places to be inspected are difficult to access; it involves security risks for inspectors or even when a reactive inspection of urgent nature becomes unfeasible due to the high costs and the necessary means involved. In
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Makunza, John. "Concrete Technology in a Rapidly Growing Urban Environment – The Case of Dar es Salaam City." Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology 41, no. 4 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.52339/tjet.v41i4.869.

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Concrete is a building material that is used in great quantities second only to our use of water. The ingredient materials of concrete include cement, fine and coarse aggregates plus a reasonable amount of water, and sometimes additives. The construction of various structures like, residential buildings, commercial buildings, hospitals, schools, bridges, etc, needs good quality concrete. Good modern technologies are needed by the construction industry in order to effectively construct buildings which are durable. A study has been done with the main objective of assessing the concrete technolog
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Akhmedov, A. V. "Types of objects of the claim in cases of recognition of unauthorized construction." Law Нerald of Dagestan State University 41, no. 1 (2022): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21779/2224-0241-2022-41-1-95-103.

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The question of the types of objects of unauthorized construction is of great importance for the arbitration process. The main purpose of the study is to correctly determine the object of the claim in cases of recognizing the building as unauthorized, which is the guarantee of a legal and well-grounded court decision. To achieve this goal, the views of scientists regarding the composition of real estate objects, which can be recognized as unauthorized buildings, have been studied. The current legislation, the legal positions of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Arbitr
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Zhao, Ting Sheng, Li Ping Ding, Jing Jing Tang, Fu Quan Xu, and Dong Bing Li. "Safety Risk Management in the Reformation of Bracket Girder and Cut Column for an Existing Industrial Single-Storey Building." Advanced Materials Research 133-134 (October 2010): 815–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.133-134.815.

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The adaptability is important in the technological reformation of industrial building. Bracket girder and cut column (BGCC), are widely used to expand the space and to increase the inner working room of the buildings. Reformation of the exiting industrial building is limited to the continuous and non-stop working and (must be) in service and the reformation is required to be non-stop. Industrial buildings, especially the industrial single-storey workshops mostly belong to static determinate and low-order static indeterminate structures and many risks may be faced during the BGCC reformation un
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Rao, Ar Nitika Ranjan, and Ar Saurabh Saxena. "Comparative Analysis of Traditional and Contemporary Architecture in Context to Sustainable Characteristics and its Construction Techniques: A Case of Kumaon Region." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 6 (2023): 3204–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.54295.

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Abstract: This research focuses on the study of traditional architecture of Kumaon, and how it has changed over the period of time. Kumaon region in Uttarakhand shows great examples of traditional architecture which has proven to be the best earthresistant structures. The concept of science and earthquake-resistant structures were beyond the thought process of the people of that time. These traditional structures were cost effective, energy-efficient, provide thermal comfort for the longer period of day. The buildings of that time were locally constructed by the skilled person of the community
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Krstic, Hristina, Veliborka Bogdanovic, Miomir Vasov, Ivana Bogdanovic-Protic, and Sanja Spasic-Djordjevic. "Buried buildings as an example of architecture that strives to be energy efficient." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 15, no. 3 (2017): 403–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace160921031k.

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This paper studies the concept of underground architecture in residential houses. The earth (soil) is an element that has some very good features that can be used in order to create a building that is more energy efficient. The most important feature is its good insulation capacity and thermal inertia, which results with constant temperature. By making the home underground, many advantages can be achieved - the land used for the construction is not destroyed and taken away from the nature (the greenery is saved), energy consumption is decreased, the building is more protected from outer influe
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Ivushkina, T. A. "KING'S ENGLISH AND THE ARISTOCRATIC CODE OF COMMUNICATION IN MODERN BRITAIN." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 3(36) (June 28, 2014): 246–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2014-3-36-246-251.

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All inaccuracies and distortions of the language use in modern British media, revealed by Simon Heffer in his book «Strictly English», enable the author of the article to draw a distinct demarcation line between King's English, the English of the press, on the one hand, and the English of the upper classes of Great Britain, on the other. The errors in the press, such as confusion of words similar in a sound form or spelling, the use of foreign words in the wrong meanings, distortions of names, etc. testify to the deterioration of education at some universities of Great Britain. They also point
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Wadde, Abhishek, and Dr Uttam Awari. "Wind Analysis of RCC Tube in Tube Structure Using ETABS Software." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 12 (2022): 2322–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.48468.

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Abstract: The advancement in construction field is increased day by day. The numbers of buildings, height of building is increased. The effect of lateral load is increased with respect to the increase of height. Advance construction methods and structural systems are to be introduced to enhance the structural safety. There are different types of structural systems which are to be used to resist the effect of lateral loads on the buildings. tube, bundled tube, tube in tube, and tube mega frame structures tubular structures. A tube-in-tube structure Comprises of a peripheral framed tube and a co
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Chen, Cong, Hua-Ping Wang, Jie Ma, and Maihemuti Wusiman. "Dynamic Feature Identification of Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Laminates Based on Fiber Bragg Grating Sensing Technology." Buildings 13, no. 9 (2023): 2292. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13092292.

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Carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites have many advantages, and have been widely used in aerospace structures, buildings, bridges, etc. The analysis of dynamic response characteristics of CFRP composite structures is of great significance for promoting the development of smart composite structures. For this reason, vibration experiments of CFRP laminates with surface-attached fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors under various dynamic loading conditions were carried out. Time- and frequency-domain analyses were conducted on the FBG testing signals to check the dynamic characteristics o
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Shumak, Ljudmila. "ENGINEERING LABOUR MARKET IN CONSTRUCTION IN UKRAINE AND ABROAD." Three Seas Economic Journal 1, no. 4 (2020): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2661-5150/2020-4-23.

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The purpose of the article is to analyse the engineering labour market on the example of the profession of design engineer in modern conditions of the construction market in Ukraine and abroad. It is also necessary to study the formation of the integrated view of the structure, state and dynamics of the labour market in design enterprises; qualification requirements for engineers; compliance of the vocational education system with these requirements. Design is a type of labour activity in construction as a branch of professional activity. The article contains statistical indicators of wages th
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Bogdanov, V. N., and G. B. Dugarova. "Geoinformation mapping of the Irkutsk city suburbanization." Geodesy and Cartography 970, no. 4 (2021): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2021-970-4-18-23.

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The research is devoted to the process of suburbanization on the example the Irkutsk city agglomeration. The suburbanization is one of the stages of agglomeration development. Mapping and geoinformation methods are particularly important in the our study. They provide extensive opportunities for complex operational mapping and analysis of the suburbanization, in determining its current boundaries and development directions in the Irkutsk agglomeration. We have created a series of maps showing various aspects of the study area (population change, transport accessibility, development dynamics of
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CREANGA, Emil, and Maria DUDA. "Sustainable urban structures to challenge climate change." Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People 1, no. 2 (2012): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.26458/jedep.v1i2.11.

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Public spaces within the city in all their form of different types - streets, boulevards, squares, plazas, market places, green areas - are the backbone of cities. Over the centuries buildings defined the shape and quality of public spaces, valorising them in various ways. The post-modern development of urban form generated a great number of “urban spaces”, where there is no longer correspondence between architectural forms and social and political messages: shopping malls and theme parks, inner public spaces, strip developments etc. Urban sprawl accompanied by loss of agricultural/rural land
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Beck, Anthony, Gavin Long, Doreen S. Boyd, et al. "Automated classification metrics for energy modelling of residential buildings in the UK with open algorithms." Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science 47, no. 1 (2018): 45–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2399808318762436.

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Estimating residential building energy use across large spatial extents is vital for identifying and testing effective strategies to reduce carbon emissions and improve urban sustainability. This task is underpinned by the availability of accurate models of building stock from which appropriate parameters may be extracted. For example, the form of a building, such as whether it is detached, semi-detached, terraced etc. and its shape may be used as part of a typology for defining its likely energy use. When these details are combined with information on building construction materials or glazin
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Virchenko, Gennadii, Vitalii Ploskyi, and Mykola Tereschuk. "ON THE ISSUE OF DESIGN AND RESTORATION OF CULTURAL ARCHITECTURAL OBJECTS." APPLIED GEOMETRY AND ENGINEERING GRAPHICS, no. 108 (July 3, 2025): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.32347/0131-579x.2025.108.43-52.

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The current historical period is quite difficult for our state, which is associated with the war, which brings grief and suffering, destroys and annihilates the infrastructure of cities and villages. Various religious buildings are no exception, in particular, Orthodox and Catholic temples, mosques, synagogues, etc. In this difficult time, more and more people are turning to the Almighty Powers for support, seeking to restore holy places, to build new religious architectural objects, such as chapels in cemeteries and hospitals, in military units and educational institutions, etc. In many cases
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Agapov, Vladimir P., and Alexey S. Markovich. "Dynamic method for determining critical loads in the PRINS computer program." Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings 16, no. 5 (2020): 380–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2020-16-5-380-389.

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Relevance. Buckling analysis is important in the design of buildings and structures. It is used in various fields of engineering - mechanical engineering, aircraft and shipbuilding, civil engineering, etc. Until the second half of the twentieth century, mainly analytical methods of buckling were applied in practice. With the appearance of computers, numerical methods, in particular, the finite element analysis, began to prevail. Buckling analysis was implemented in programs of finite element analysis, such as NASTRAN, ANSYS, ABAQUS, ADAMS, DIANA, and others. In view of great responsibility, bu
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Ratushnyak, Georgiy S., and Volodymyr V. Pankevych. "IDENTIFICATION OF FACTORS THAT DETERMINE THE SAFETY OF WINDOWS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A BLAST WAVE." Modern technology, materials and design in construction 35, no. 2 (2023): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/2311-1429-2023-2-42-48.

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The article is devoted to the definition and identification of the main factors that determine the safety of residential windows with regard to the blast wave. The author analyzes the regulatory framework that defines the requirements for the safety of window structures in the design of residential buildings. It has been determined that the building codes of Ukraine regulate and standardize two aspects of window safety: protection against intrusion by unauthorized persons and protection against people falling out of residential buildings. The issue of window safety in the event of a blast wave
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Medved, I., M. Biloshytskiy, R. Maiboroda, E. Shcholoko, and V. Tryhub. ""SEARCH FOR SOLUTIONS" IN THE PROBLEMS OF CALCULATION OF BUILDING STRUCTURES." Mechanics And Mathematical Methods 4, no. 2 (2022): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2618-0650-2022-4-2-75-82.

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Building structures are very diverse in their purpose and application. The reliability and safety of their operation depends on many factors: geometric dimensions, materials used, acting external loads and their combinations, etc. All these parameters determine the internal forces, stresses and strains that arise in structures, which determine their strength, rigidity and stability. In order to ensure the strength, rigidity and stability of buildings and their structural elements, appropriate calculations are performed. In the field of the theory of calculation of building structures, there is
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Сокирська, Владилена. ""THE BRITISH CONSENSUS": WAYS AND METHODS OF TRANSFORMATION OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE." КОНСЕНСУС, no. 4 (2022): 49–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31110/consensus/2022-04/049-064.

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The article analyzes the main stages of the transformation of the British colonial administration, the process of transforming the system of relations between Great Britain and dependent countries that were part of the British Empire into the Commonwealth of Nations. The purpose of the research is to study the process of transformation of the British Empire, the formation of the Commonwealth of Nations and the role of official London in its formation and development. The methodological basis of the research are the principles of objectivity, historicism and systematicity with the application o
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Havrysh, Natalia, and Kateryna Slepnova. "International experience of legal ensuring the management of Land Cadastres in Ukraine." European Socio-Legal & Humanitarian Studies, no. 2 (August 10, 2024): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.61345/2734-8873.2024.2.2.

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The article describes the foreign experience of land cadastre management, which is a necessary element for the formation and improvement of the national cadastral accounting system, therefore it is useful for every country to use foreign experience. It has been established that in order to ensure the sustainable development of land relations in Ukraine, it is necessary to improve the current land cadastral system, but in the same way that foreign countries used, being at the same stage of development as Ukraine is now. It is well-founded that the state cadastre system plays an important role i
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Zhang, Jiayuan. "An examination of green building development in China from the perspective of employees." International Journal of Sustainable Development Goals 1 (June 22, 2025): 184–200. https://doi.org/10.59543/ijsdg.v1i.14941.

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Although China's construction industry has seen rapid growth and expansion, it has simultaneously exhausted natural resources and obstructed initiatives aimed at fostering a more sustainable economy and society. Green buildings (GBs) are an innovative concept that may address this problem. Green buildings not only contribute to environmental conservation and energy efficiency, but they also improve quality of life by reducing administrative and operational expenses over time. Notwithstanding the achievements of GBs growth in China, there are unresolved enquiries that want clarification. This r
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FEDOROVA, N. V., and S. YU SAVIN. "PROGRESSIVE COLLAPSE RESISTANCE OF FACILITIES EXPERIENCED TO LOCALIZED STRUCTURAL DAMAGE - AN ANALYTICAL REVIEW." Building and reconstruction 95, no. 3 (2021): 76–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2021-95-3-76-108.

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During the entire life cycle, the facilities are experienced to force and environmental actions of various nature and intensity. In some cases, such influences can lead to a loss of the bearing capacity of the structural elements of a building, which in turn can lead to a disproportionate failure of the entire structural system. Such phenomenon was called progressive collapse. Major accidents at facilities, such as the collapse of a section of the Ronan Point high-rise residential building (London, 1968), the Sampoong department store (Seoul, 1995), the Transvaal Park pavement (Moscow, 2004),
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Shinde Sanket and Vaibhav Shelar. "Behavior of Flood Resistant Building and Ductile Detailing of G +7 RC Building Using IS 13920-2016." World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences 9, no. 1 (2023): 182–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2023.9.1.0158.

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Floods are one of the most widespread and destructive natural disasters occurring in the world and with the increase in constructions along river courses and concentration of population around floodplain areas, flood-induced damages have been continuously increasing. The annual disaster record reveals that flood occurrence increased about ten folds over the past five decades. Thus, floods are posing a great threat and challenge to planers, design engineers, insurance industries, policymakers, and to the governments. Structural and non-structural measures can be used to deal with floods. Struct
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Gomes, Rosa Varela, and Mário Varela Gomes. "Onde está a Mesquita Aljama de Lisboa? Da construção de um mito urbano aos equívocos da Arqueologia." Portugalia: Revista de Arqueologia do Departamento de Ciências e Técnicas do Património da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto 45 (2024): 61–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21747/09714290/port45a5.

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The city of Lisbon, heir to an opulent Islamic past, has insisted on hiding its testimonies of buildings from that period. Nonetheless, since the 19th century and under the infl uence of Romanticism and along with the birth of Archaeology as a Science, that from the study of ancient literary information, the presence of some important constructions and, in particular, the great aljama or main mosque was given value. Archaeological excavations carried out in the cloister of the Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa), which have been going on for three decades, claimed to have discovered the remains of
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Romero-Jarén, Benito, and Arranz. "Testing and Application of Geospatial Techniques in Seismic Engineering." Proceedings 19, no. 1 (2019): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019019023.

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Identification and classification of the different structures and infrastructures that make up a city (conventional buildings, power stations, nuclear power stations, routes of communication, etc.) are of great importance at the time of characterize their vulnerability and carry out estimates of seismic risk. Different types have different physical damage to some seismic movement, hence the importance of correctly assign a class of vulnerability. For this reason, it is necessary to know, updated form, the distribution and composition of structures and infrastructure of a city. Behaviour that p
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DZHYHIL, Yuriy. "THE INTERACTION OF ARCHITECTURE AND ENVIRONMENT IN NEAVE BROWN'S MOST OUTSTANDING CREATION." Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Lʹvìvsʹka polìtehnìka". Serìâ Arhìtektura 5, no. 1 (2023): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/sa2023.01.075.

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The article explores the origins of unique creative methods of the British architect Neave Brown (1929-2018). The deep ideas that the author laid in the architectural and spatial solutions of the most famous of his works - the Alexandra Road Estate residential complex in the Camden Town district of London (Great Britain) are revealed. In particular, the role of the social context in the formation of housing is revealed and the interaction of architecture with the urban environment is demonstrated. The relevance of Neave Brown's ideas and the importance of their adaptation in modern residential
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