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Journal articles on the topic 'Green electrode fabrication technologies'

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1

Garba, Elhuseini, Ahmad Majdi Abdul-Rani, Nurul Azhani Yunus, et al. "A Review of Electrode Manufacturing Methods for Electrical Discharge Machining: Current Status and Future Perspectives for Surface Alloying." Machines 11, no. 9 (2023): 906. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines11090906.

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In electrical discharge machining (EDM), the tool electrode is one of the substantial components of the system, and it ensures the success or failure of the EDM process. The electrode’s role is to conduct electrical charges and erode the workpiece to the desired shape. Different electrode materials have different impacts on machining. Certain electrode materials remove metal quickly but wear out rapidly, while others degrade slowly but the material removal is too slow. The choice of the electrode has an influence on both the mechanical properties, such as metal removal rate (MRR), wear rate, s
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2

Yamamoto, Roberto K., Mário R. Gongora-Rubio, Rodrigo S. Pessoa, Márcio R. Cunha, and Homero S. Maciel. "Mixed LTCC and LTTT Technology for Microplasma Generator Fabrication." Journal of Microelectronics and Electronic Packaging 6, no. 2 (2009): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/1551-4897-6.2.101.

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An issue of paramount importance for the fabrication of microplasma devices is internal structure flatness. To overcome this problem we devised a fabrication method using LTCC (Low Temperature Cofired Ceramic) and LTTT (Low Temperature Transfer Tape) technologies. The flexibility resulting from mixing these technologies could enable fabrication of certain microfluidic applications. In the present work, the fabrication of a microplasma generator using a mixed LTCC and LTTT technology is presented. Silver-palladium electrodes were screen printed on the green tapes and were cofired after machinin
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3

Kausar, Ayesha, Ishaq Ahmad, Tingkai Zhao, Malik Maaza, and Patrizia Bocchetta. "Green Nanocomposite Electrodes/Electrolytes for Microbial Fuel Cells—Cutting-Edge Technology." Journal of Composites Science 7, no. 4 (2023): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs7040166.

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Fuel cell efficiency can be improved by using progressive electrodes and electrolytes. Green nanomaterials and green technologies have been explored for the manufacturing of high-performance electrode and electrolyte materials for fuel cells. Platinum-based electrodes have been replaced with green materials and nanocomposites using green fabrication approaches to attain environmentally friendly fuel cells. In this regard, ecological and sustainable electrode- and electrolyte-based membrane electrode assemblies have also been designed. Moreover, green nanocomposites have been applied to form th
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4

Annu, Bairi Sri Harisha, Manesh Yewale, Bhargav Akkinepally, and Dong Kil Shin. "Green Batteries: A Sustainable Approach Towards Next-Generation Batteries." Batteries 11, no. 7 (2025): 258. https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11070258.

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The rising demand for sustainable energy storage has fueled the development of green batteries as alternatives to conventional systems. However, a major research gap lies in the unified integration of environmentally friendly materials and processes across all battery components—electrodes, electrolytes, and separators—without compromising performance or scalability. This review addresses this gap by highlighting recent advances in eco-conscious battery technologies, focusing on green electrode fabrication using water-based methods, electrophoretic deposition, solvent-free dry-press coating, 3
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5

Zhang, Yuchen, Zeyu Zhao, Quanwen Sun, Wei Wu, Jianhua Tong, and Dong Ding. "Effects of Preparation Conditions of Precursor Powders on Sinterability of Green Bodies and Performance of Protonic Ceramic Electrochemical Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 54 (2023): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-0154303mtgabs.

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As one of promising technologies for hydrogen production and valuable chemical production, protonic ceramic electrochemical cells (PCECs) work at relatively low temperatures (400-600oC), due to high ionic conductivity and low activation energy. However, some undesired structural morphologies and defects presenting in the electrolyte layer during fabrication of PCECs, such as relatively small grain sizes, pinholes, and poor electrolyte/electrode interfaces, presenting detrimental effects on electrochemical performance and durability. PCECs are conventionally fabricated from proton conducting pr
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6

Ríos, Isabela, Ryan Travis Hannagan, Daniela Marin, et al. "Fabrication of Bipolar Membrane Electrolyzers for Seawater Electrolysis: Proof-of-Concept, Operando Design, and Fundamental Studies." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 53 (2024): 2843. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01532843mtgabs.

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Hydrogen (H2) is a critical industrial feedstock, essential in the production of fertilizer, steel, and fuels. Its demand is anticipated to increase ten-fold by 2050 due to its pivotal role in various new green technologies. Renewable energy-driven bipolar membrane water electrolyzers (BPMWEs) are a promising technology for sustainable production of H2 from seawater and other impure water sources. Here we present a detailed protocol on the assembly and operation of zero-gap membrane electrode assembly (MEA) BPMWE with water dissociation layers1. We describe steps for spray coating both electro
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7

Hwa, Yoon, and Yuhui An. "(Invited) Binder-Free Sulfur-Carbon Composite Electrodes for High Energy Density Lithium-Sulfur Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 2 (2024): 222. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-022222mtgabs.

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In the scientific mission for sustainable and efficient energy storage solutions, the importance of developing high performance energy storage systems along with environmentally friendly manufacturing technologies has become important. Among various energy storage systems, Lithium-Sulfur (Li/S) batteries are particularly noteworthy for their high theoretical specific energy (2,600 Wh/kg) and cost-effectiveness, traits largely attributable to abundance and favorable properties of sulfur. This positions Li/S batteries as a compelling alternative to the prevalent lithium-ion batteries, setting a
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8

Trigona, Carlo, Salvatore Graziani, Giovanna Di Pasquale, Antonino Pollicino, Rossella Nisi, and Antonio Licciulli. "Green Energy Harvester from Vibrations Based on Bacterial Cellulose." Sensors 20, no. 1 (2019): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20010136.

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A bio-derived power harvester from mechanical vibrations is here proposed. The harvester aims at using greener fabrication technologies and reducing the dependence from carbon-based fossil energy sources. The proposed harvester consists mainly of biodegradable matters. It is based on bacterial cellulose, produced by some kind of bacteria, in a sort of bio-factory. The cellulose is further impregnated with ionic liquids and covered with conducting polymers. Due to the mechanoelectrical transduction properties of the composite, an electrical signal is produced at the electrodes, when a mechanica
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9

Shahid, Zarfashan, Kornautchaya Veenuttranon, Xianbo Lu, and Jiping Chen. "Recent Advances in the Fabrication and Application of Electrochemical Paper-Based Analytical Devices." Biosensors 14, no. 11 (2024): 561. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios14110561.

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In response to growing environmental concerns, the scientific community is increasingly incorporating green chemistry principles into modern analytical techniques. Electrochemical paper-based analytical devices (ePADs) have emerged as a sustainable and efficient alternative to conventional analytical devices, offering robust applications in point-of-care testing, personalized healthcare, environmental monitoring, and food safety. ePADs align with green chemistry by minimizing reagent use, reducing energy consumption, and being disposable, making them ideal for eco-friendly and cost-effective a
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10

Macalisang, Christine Mae, and Rinlee Cervera. "(Digital Presentation) Facile Fabrication of Nickel and Sc-Doped Zirconia Cermet Electrode Thin Film on YSZ Substrate Via Screen-Printing for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 46 (2023): 2275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02462275mtgabs.

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Solid oxide electrochemical cells (SOCs) operating as either solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) or solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) are widely known as promising advancements in green energy technologies for storage and high-efficiency energy generation. This study used a single screen-printing deposition method to fabricate a porous Nickel – scandia-stabilized zirconia (Ni-ScSZ) cermet electrode on a dense YSZ solid electrolyte substrate. The precursor powders were prepared via the glycine-nitrate combustion process. To investigate the effect of ink slurry solvent on the quality, structure,
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11

Seselj, Nedjeljko, Silvia Martinez Alfaro, Kobra Azizi, et al. "Optimization Strategies for Commercialization of High-Temperature Pemfcs." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 40 (2022): 1498. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02401498mtgabs.

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The increasing requirement for renewable energy places high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs) on the forefront of “green” energy-generating power devices. Compared to certain PEMFC technologies, HT-PEMFCs possess faster electrode kinetics, high tolerance to fuel poisons and impurities, no humidification requirements, simplified cooling and system design.1 Herein we present optimization strategies of membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) for HT-PEMFCs, focusing mainly on the (1) component characterization, (2) MEA fabrication, and (3) testing protocols. A selection of g
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Khan, Arsalan, Douglas G. Ivey, and Anthony Wood. "Lowering Sintering Temperature during Fabrication of Solid Oxide Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 41 (2025): 2208. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01412208mtgabs.

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In recent years, it has become increasingly important to rely less on conventional fossil fuels for energy generation and shift towards greener alternatives like solar and wind. As the world adopts such green technologies, a problem arises due to their intermittent and varied supply of energy. An obvious solution is to utilize energy storage technologies; among the various candidates, fuel cells for grid level energy storage have emerged as a promising and efficient technology. Solid oxide cells (SOCs) are a cost effective and highly efficient technology for energy storage using hydrogen and a
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13

Bliznakov, Stoyan, Zhiqiao Zeng, Ryan Ouimet, et al. "(Invited) Innovative Membrane Electrode Assemblies for the Next Generation Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 36 (2023): 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-01361992mtgabs.

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The Hydrogen Economy (HE) is the economy of the near future and is the only viable alternative to the current fossil fuel-based economy. This future green economy will eliminate the greenhouse gas emissions and stop the imminent global warming and climate change. The HE implementation relies on the development of zero-carbon emission technologies for Hydrogen (H2) production. “Green” hydrogen can be produced at large scale by integration of water electrolyzers (WEs) with renewable energy sources. Currently, the proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs) are considered to be the most
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14

Sone, Yurika, Kazuyoshi Sato, Toshiaki Yamaguchi, and Haruo Kishimoto. "Fabrication of SOECs Hydrogen Electrode Active Layer Using Liquid Phase Grown NiO/YSZ Nanocomposite Particles." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 48 (2024): 3423. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02483423mtgabs.

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Solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs), which are categorized as high temperature steam electrolysis device are receiving much attention because of its higher efficiency compared to conventional electrolysis technologies. Now a days. much efforts have been devoted on a global scale to bring SOECs into the market, particularly from the perspective of green hydrogen production and utilization. Improvement of electrolysis performance as well as long term performance stability is crucial for practical implementation of SOECs. Ni/YSZ cermet is one of the most promising materials for hydrogen electr
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15

Retezan, Rebeca-Esmeralda, Shahid Khaleel, and Clara Santato. "A Nanoscale Study on the Electrical Response of Biosourced Chlorophyll." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 33 (2025): 1659. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01331659mtgabs.

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The growing demand for electronics causes increasingly worrying environmental issues. For instance, only about 20% of e-waste is formally collected and recycled in an environmentally sound manner, at the global level [1]. Further, the growth of the electronics industry causes the shortage of certain chemical elements (critical and strategic) [2]. This brings us to look for alternatives, e.g. based on abundant bio-sourced and biodegradable organic electronic materials. As the pigments most used in nature for light absorption, and energy and electron transfer [3], chlorophylls are attractive can
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16

Frederiksen, Morten Linding, Ramadan Chalil Oglou, Jeppe Vang Lauritsen, Lars Pleth Nielsen, Filippo Fenini, and Anders Bentien. "Facile Electroless Spraying Method for Producing NiFeOxHy Electrocatalyst for Alkaline Water Electrolysis: From Fabrication to Performance Insights." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 38 (2025): 1966. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01381966mtgabs.

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Alkaline water electrolysis (AWE) represents one of the most established and scalable technologies for producing green hydrogen. However, increasing the efficiency and durability of electrocatalysts remains essential to decrease the operating cost. A key challenge lies in mitigating some of the overpotentials, particularly those associated with the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). To this extent, Ni-Fe materials serve as one of the best OER electrocatalysts [1],[2]. However, the industrial adoption of Ni-Fe electrodes on a large scale requires production methods that are not only fast and unco
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17

Bliznakov, Stoyan, Zhiqiao Zeng, Ryan J. Ouimet, et al. "Effective and Durable Recombination Layers for Hydrogen Crossover Mitigation in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 44 (2022): 1663. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02441663mtgabs.

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The Hydrogen Economy (HE) is the economy of the near future and is the only viable alternative to the current fossil fuel-based economy. This future green economy will eliminate the greenhouse gas emissions and stop the imminent global warming and climate change. The HE implementation relies on the development of zero-carbon emission technologies for Hydrogen (H2) production. “Green” hydrogen can be produced in large scale by integration of water electrolyzers (WEs) with renewable energy sources. Currently, the proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs) are considered as the most ad
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18

Spirin, Alexey, Alexandr Lipilin, Victor Ivanov, et al. "Solid Oxide Electrolyte Based Oxygen Pump." Advances in Science and Technology 65 (October 2010): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.65.257.

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The method of electrochemical extraction of oxygen from air employing a solid oxide electrolyte (SOE) is presented. The prototype of electrochemical oxygen generator (pump) for medical applications has been developed and fabricated. It is based on thin-walled tubular segments of YSZ electrolyte (170 μm) with LSM based electrodes (~20 μm). Different technologies: nanopowder production by laser ablation, casting of polymer-ceramic tapes, formation of electrodes-electrolyte green structures by radial magnetic pulsed compaction followed by cosintering at 1200°C, were used for segments fabrication.
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19

Bliznakov, Stoyan, Zhiqiao Zeng, Leonard J. Bonville, and Radenka Maric. "(Invited) Comparative Study of Advanced Membrane Electrode Assemblies with Low PGM Loadings for Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers: Porous Transport Electrodes vs Catalyst Coated Membranes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 38 (2025): 1909. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01381909mtgabs.

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Proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs) are the most promising technology that can be integrated with renewable energy sources to produce large quantities of green H2. The main challenges that the state-of-the-art membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) for PEMWEs are currently facing are: (i) high cost driven by the high platinum group metals (PGM) loadings in their catalysts layers (2-3 mgPGM/cm2 in each electrode), and time consuming and expensive multi-step fabrication processes associated with their manufacturing; (ii) limited durability caused by the instability of the catalys
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20

Shrestha, Dibyashree. "High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes from Optimized Single-Step Carbonized Michelia Champaca Biomass." Journal of Environmental & Earth Sciences 7, no. 6 (2025): 1–22. https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i6.8444.

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This study explores the potential of Michelia champaca wood as a sustainable and locally available precursor for the fabrication of high-performance supercapacitor electrodes. Activated carbons were synthesized through single-step carbonization at 400 °C and 500 °C (SSC-400 °C and SSC-500 °C) and double-step carbonization at 400 °C (DSC-400 °C), with all samples activated using H₃PO₄. The effects of carbonization stratergy on the structural, morphological, and electrochemical characteristics of the resulting carbon materials were systematically evaluated, using techniques such as BET, SEM, TEM
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Saejio, Apichat, Nattawan Pitipuech, Kultida Kongpunyo, et al. "N and S Dual-Doped Mesoporous Carbon Nanostructure as a High Performance and Durable Metal Free Oxygen Reduction Reaction Electrocatalyst." E3S Web of Conferences 355 (2022): 01006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235501006.

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Discovering a high performance, durable, and cost-effective oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalyst is a key strategy for widespread use of the high efficiency and environmentally friendly fuel cell and metal-air battery technologies. Herein, we fabricate a high performance and durable metal free N and S dual-doped mesoporous carbon nanostructure (NS-VXC) ORR catalyst using solid state thermolysis at 700 °C for 1 h. The fabricated catalyst exhibits nanocarbon aggregated chain-like morphology with a high surface area and mesoporous structure. The amount of N and S dopants embedded in me
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22

Hariharan. T, Prakash S M, T. Brindha, Deepti Pal, Pratik Bhogle, and M. P. Mallesh. "Innovative Catalysts for Sustainable Chemical Processing: A Materials Engineering Perspective." Metallurgical and Materials Engineering 31, no. 4 (2025): 289–98. https://doi.org/10.63278/1438.

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To provide sustainability to the chemical process, innovative catalysts have to be developed to improve reaction efficiency and reduce the environmental impact. This thesis investigates the advanced catalytic materials: single atom catalysts; biomass derived functional materials; and nanostructured catalysts for hydrogen production. Optimized catalyst performance was achieved with various fabrication techniques including, but not limited to, cold plasma assisted synthesis and electrospinning. In terms of catalytic efficiency for hydrogen peroxide synthesis, single atom catalysts provided 35 %
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Borhani, Parsa, Elham Kamali, Kenneth Harris, and Shiva Mohajernia. "Nanostructured Nickel Oxide Electrodes Fabricated Using Glancing Angle Deposition for Electrochemical Water Splitting." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 42 (2025): 2311. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01422311mtgabs.

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Green hydrogen is considered a key sustainable energy source and is emphasized in the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (Morton et al., 2017). It is offered as a clean alternative to fossil fuels, playing an important role in reducing carbon emissions. Currently, it is estimated that most hydrogen—about 95%—is produced through “grey hydrogen” methods, in which hydrogen is extracted from fossil fuels without capturing the resulting carbon dioxide. Significant amounts of CO₂ are released in this process, contributing to climate change (Gunathilake et al., 2024). Green hydrogen,
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Carmo, Marcelo, and Katherine E. Ayers. "PEM Water Electrolyzers: Key Enabler of the Green Energy Transition?" ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 43 (2023): 2163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02432163mtgabs.

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Green hydrogen generation via electrolysis is at the forefront of international debates, with an unprecedent momentum to implement hydrogen production for energy storage purposes. Various countries have already released hydrogen strategy documents, recognizing the high propositional value of hydrogen as the energy commodity of the future. Commercial polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) water electrolysis has reached scales of several hundred kg/day, a relevant milestone for industrial scale hydrogen generation using the PEM technology. Nevertheless, the PEM device still poses tremendous potentia
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Bliznakov, Stoyan, Zhiqiao Zeng, Leonard J. Bonville, and Radenka Maric. "(Invited) Novel Design of Low-Loaded Membrane Electrode Assemblies for Advanced Low-Temperature Water Electrolyzers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 34 (2024): 1811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01341811mtgabs.

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Development of advanced low-temperature (LT) water electrolyzers (WEs) is of crucial importance for implementation of the Hydrogen Economy. This future green economy will eliminate the greenhouse gas emissions and stop the imminent global warming and climate change. “Green” hydrogen can be produced at large scale by integration of WEs with renewable energy sources. Currently, the low-temperature proton exchange membrane (PEM) and anion exchange membrane (AEM) WEs are considered to be the most advanced WEs that can be integrated with solar panels and wind turbines to produce large quantities of
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Bashiri, Shaghayegh, Zhiqiao Zeng, Leonard J. Bonville, Stoyan Bliznakov, and Radenka Maric. "Comparative Study of Anion Exchange Membranes for Application in Advanced AEM Water Electrolysers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 34 (2024): 1739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01341739mtgabs.

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The chemical nature of hydrogen combined with its capability to be an energy carrier for energy conversion devices with zero- emission and its higher energy density than any other commercial fossil fuel-based energy source, make it unique [1]. The International Renewable Energy Agency has identified three of the most viable technologies for producing hydrogen in large volume, namely: alkaline water electrolyzers (AWEs), proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs), and anion exchange membrane water electrolyzers (AEMWEs) [2]. Among the three types of electrochemical devices the AEMWEs
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Roh, Kimin, Sun Kyung Kim, Tae Jun Park, Han Jung Kwon, and Jungjoon Yoo. "Secondary Battery Application by Fabrication of Vanadium Mxene." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 11 (2024): 1492. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02111492mtgabs.

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Introduction Secondary batteries have become indispensable in our modern world, powering a wide range of electronic devices and electric vehicles. However, the growing demand for energy storage with higher energy density, faster charging capabilities, and improved sustainability has spurred research into novel materials for advanced battery technologies. MXene, a two-dimensional transition metal carbide or nitride, has emerged as a promising candidate for the secondary battery electrode materials because of high electrical conductivity, excellent mechanical stability, and a large interlayer sp
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Shnaiter, Marwah, John Graves, Anna Bogush, and Rong Lan. "(Digital Presentation) Fabrication and Electrochemical Characterization of Inkjet Printed IrO2 Electrodes for Water Electrolysis." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 41 (2022): 2512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01412512mtgabs.

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Water electrolysis is believed to be one of the most promising technologies to produce green hydrogen. However, the current challenge in commercialising this technology is the high relative cost. According to a recent report on cost breakdown of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) electrolyser [1], the cell stack contributes to 35% - 45% of the total cost. Catalyst materials on the electrodes are believed to be the primary areas for innovation and cost reduction in PEM electrolysers. Several approaches have been applied to reduce the stack cost, with a focus on reducing material usage while enh
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Matsuzawa, Koichi, Yuma Kohara, Soma Hirayama, Satoshi Yamada, and Akimitsu Ishihara. "(Digital Presentation) Oxygen Evolution Reaction on Non-Precious Metal Oxide-Based Electrocatalysts With and Without Low Potential Scan in Acidic Solution." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 44 (2022): 1690. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02441690mtgabs.

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Hydrogen energy ministerial meeting (H2 EM 2021) was held on Oct. 4, 2021 by the ministry of economy, trade and industry (METI) of Japanese government as online special event with cabinet members and officials from 29 countries, regions, and organizations. In the industrial session, 4 sessions were held, and the water electrolysis was one of the themes of industrial session. Panelists from several countries introduced state-of-art technologies of water electrolyzer [1]. In our previous study, the hydrogen producing from renewable energies is called as “Green Hydrogen” [2]. Proton exchange memb
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Pike, Jenna, Dennis Larsen, Tyler Hafen, et al. "Reversible SOFC/SOEC System Development and Demonstration." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 54 (2023): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-0154254mtgabs.

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The OxEon Energy team continues its 30+ year solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) development history with the design, fabrication, and installation of two reversible solid oxide electrolysis (SOEC)/SOFC demonstration modules (rSOC), at Idaho National Laboratory (INL) and a private, stand-alone microgrid, scheduled for installation and commissioning in early 2023. OxEon’s SOEC/SOFC technology builds on the success of the SOEC stack installed on NASA’s Mars Perseverance Rover that has produced high-purity O2 by electrolyzing Mars atmosphere CO2 nine times to date. OxEon Energy’s technology space integr
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Canal Rodríguez, María, María Arnaiz, Bruno Correa, and Jon Ajuria. "Sodium Mesoxalate as PRE-Sodiation Agent in Sodium-ION Capacitors." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 1 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-0211mtgabs.

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Lithium devices are the ones that reached the market to prompt the sustainable use of renewable sources, the alternative promise to leave behind fossil fuels dependency. However, lithium reservoirs seem not to be enough to supply the expected increase in future market demands. On account of that, the appearance of sodium-energy devices as an alternative to lithium is rising interest due to its abundance and easy availability. Those market demands are increasingly focused on delivering high energy and power density in a single device. These requirements lead to the appearance of Sodium-Ion Capa
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Plevová, Michaela, Jaromir Hnat, Martin Paidar, Karel Bouzek, and Jan Žitka. "High-Performance Alkaline Water Electrolysis Using Anion-Exchange Membrane-Electrode Assembly with Catalyst Coated Membrane and Platinum Free Catalysts." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 26 (2022): 1226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01261226mtgabs.

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Possibility of operation a water electrolysis technology using cost-effective components for current collectors or porous transport layers and non-platinum group metal catalysts with fast response to intermittent loads from renewable energy sources makes membrane alkaline water electrolysis (MAWE) an attractive technology for producing low cost “green” hydrogen. MAWE represents a technology combining the advantages of the already established electrolyser technologies, i.e. proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE) and alkaline water electrolysis (AWE). It combines the relatively low-
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Sayed, Doha, Luigi Osmieri, and Piotr Zelenay. "Active and Durable Platinum Group Metal-Free Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Systems." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 42 (2024): 2813. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02422813mtgabs.

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Net-zero emission energy technologies are urgently needed to mitigate climate change. Generation of “green” hydrogen via low-temperature water electrolysis using renewable electricity and its utilization in fuel cells for power generation when needed is a highly promising path towards achieving zero emission of greenhouse gases [1]. To guarantee the market affordability of low temperature water electrolyzers, cost and performance targets must be met [1]. The need for expensive catalysts based on platinum group metals (PGMs) in proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE) is currently t
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Inada, Ryoji, Kanta Oizumi, Kaito Kurahashi, and Tomohiro Tojo. "Properties of Li1.3Al0.7Ti1.3(PO4)3 Ceramic Solid Electrolyte Densified by Cold Sintering Process." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 8 (2024): 1201. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-0281201mtgabs.

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Replacing a flammable organic liquid electrolyte with a non-flammable solid electrolyte is the most promising way to improve the safety of Li-ion batteries. Oxide-based solid electrolytes have the advantages of good chemical stability and ease of handling, but for many of them, the high temperature sintering is required for densification and reduction of grain-boundary resistance for Li-ion conduction. However, co-sintering with electrode active materials at high temperature for fabrication of solid state batteries may cause side reactions and increase the internal resistance.1 Cold sintering
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Xu, Li, Hansinee Sitinamaluwa, Henan Li та ін. "Low cost and green preparation process for α-Fe2O3@gum arabic electrode for high performance sodium ion batteries". Journal of Materials Chemistry A 5, № 5 (2017): 2102–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ta08918f.

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Weitzel, C. E., and D. A. Doane. "A Review of GaAs MESFET Gate Electrode Fabrication Technologies." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 133, no. 10 (1986): 409C—416C. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2108375.

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37

Patole, Shashikant. "Green Approach for Fabrication of Holey Graphene Based Electrode for Supercapacitor Application." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 7 (2022): 626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-017626mtgabs.

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Holey graphene, also known as perforated graphene is formed generating in-plane holes in basal planes of graphene based materials. By combining the advantages of holes and graphene, holey graphene based materials have attained significant research interest in energy storage systems due to the high surface and high electrical conductivity. In the present work, the holey graphene nanosheets are synthesized using ‘metal catalyst activation strategy’ using a green chemistry approach. The synthesized holey graphene nanosheets are studied in detail using various comprehensive characterization and el
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Koga, Hirotaka, Hidetsugu Tonomura, Masaya Nogi, Katsuaki Suganuma, and Yuta Nishina. "Fast, scalable, and eco-friendly fabrication of an energy storage paper electrode." Green Chemistry 18, no. 4 (2016): 1117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5gc01949d.

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A green and scalable strategy for fabrication of a reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/cellulose paper supercapacitor electrode is demonstrated by a combination of well-established papermaking and millisecond-timescale flash reduction.
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Jolayemi, Bukola, Gaetan Buvat, Pascal Roussel, and Christophe Lethien. "Emerging Capacitive Materials for On-Chip Electronics Energy Storage Technologies." Batteries 10, no. 9 (2024): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/batteries10090317.

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Miniaturized energy storage devices, such as electrostatic nanocapacitors and electrochemical micro-supercapacitors (MSCs), are important components in on-chip energy supply systems, facilitating the development of autonomous microelectronic devices with enhanced performance and efficiency. The performance of the on-chip energy storage devices heavily relies on the electrode materials, necessitating continuous advancements in material design and synthesis. This review provides an overview of recent developments in electrode materials for on-chip MSCs and electrostatic (micro-/nano-) capacitors
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Vandeginste, Veerle. "A Review of Fabrication Technologies for Carbon Electrode-Based Micro-Supercapacitors." Applied Sciences 12, no. 2 (2022): 862. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12020862.

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The very fast evolution in wearable electronics drives the need for energy storage micro-devices, which have to be flexible. Micro-supercapacitors are of high interest because of their high power density, long cycle lifetime and fast charge and discharge. Recent developments on micro-supercapacitors focus on improving the energy density, overall electrochemical performance, and mechanical properties. In this review, the different types of micro-supercapacitors and configurations are briefly introduced. Then, the advances in carbon electrode materials are presented, including activated carbon,
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He, Meinan, Fang Dai, and Mei Cai. "(Invited) Advanced Electrode Fabrication for Enhanced Battery Performance." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 4 (2024): 640. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-014640mtgabs.

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In recent years, the highly emerging EV market evokes intensive search for more advanced batteries with higher energy density to increase the driving range and further reduce the cost. Compared to consumer electronics, automotive industry generally has critical requirements for specific characteristics of EV battery cells. Among many critical requirements on specific characteristics of EV batteries, cost and energy density are always interconnected as the main factors being considered in new battery cell designs. For advanced EV battery development, aside from scientific discovery, it’s very i
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Ge, Yuru, Md Ikram Ul Hoque та Qunting Qu. "1D Hematite-[α-Fe2O3]-nanorods prepared by green fabrication for supercapacitor electrodes". Electrochemical Energy Technology 5, № 1 (2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eetech-2019-0001.

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Abstract 1D α-hematite nanorods synthesized by a simple, scalable and novel green chemistry method exhibit fast kinetics of the interfacial Faradaic redox reaction yielding a specific capacitance of 140 F·g−1 when used as a battery-type electrode in a supercapacitor. Ample supply and environmental compatibility of the raw material suggest the use of this material. Insufficient stability suggest further investigations.
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Mensah-Darkwa, Kwadwo, Camila Zequine, Pawan Kahol, and Ram Gupta. "Supercapacitor Energy Storage Device Using Biowastes: A Sustainable Approach to Green Energy." Sustainability 11, no. 2 (2019): 414. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11020414.

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The demand for renewable energy sources worldwide has gained tremendous research attention over the past decades. Technologies such as wind and solar have been widely researched and reported in the literature. However, economical use of these technologies has not been widespread due partly to cost and the inability for service during of-source periods. To make these technologies more competitive, research into energy storage systems has intensified over the last few decades. The idea is to devise an energy storage system that allows for storage of electricity during lean hours at a relatively
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Jankovic, Jasna, Maryam Ahmadi, Mariah Batool, et al. "(Invited) Overall Research on Electrode Coating Processes (OREO) - the Role of Imaging and Spectroscopy in Scale-up Fabrication of Low Temperature Water Electrolyzers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 36 (2023): 1981. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-01361981mtgabs.

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With the recent trends in hydrogen technologies, scale-up fabrication of membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) for the electrochemical systems such as fuel cells and electrolyzers is gaining significant attention. Companies and researchers are focusing on diverse large-scale electrode fabrication processes, such as roll-to-roll and screen-printing. However, optimizing such processes is not trivial, and a number of parameters, including but not limited to catalyst type, solvent, ink mixing, electrode coating and drying, play a role in the quality of the final product. Correlations between the fa
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Nishide, Hiroyuki, Kenichiroh Koshika, and Kenichi Oyaizu. "Environmentally benign batteries based on organic radical polymers." Pure and Applied Chemistry 81, no. 11 (2009): 1961–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac-con-08-12-03.

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A radical polymer is an aliphatic organic polymer bearing densely populated unpaired electrons in the pendant robust radical groups per repeating unit. These radicals’ unpaired electrons are characterized by very fast electron-transfer reactivity, allowing reversible charging as the electrode-active materials for secondary batteries. Organic-based radical batteries have several advantages over conventional batteries, such as increased safety, adaptability to wet fabrication processes, easy disposability, and capability of fabrication from less-limited resources, which are described along the f
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Theyagarajan, K., and Young-Joon Kim. "Recent Developments in the Design and Fabrication of Electrochemical Biosensors Using Functional Materials and Molecules." Biosensors 13, no. 4 (2023): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios13040424.

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Electrochemical biosensors are superior technologies that are used to detect or sense biologically and environmentally significant analytes in a laboratory environment, or even in the form of portable handheld or wearable electronics. Recently, imprinted and implantable biosensors are emerging as point-of-care devices, which monitor the target analytes in a continuous environment and alert the intended users to anomalies. The stability and performance of the developed biosensor depend on the nature and properties of the electrode material or the platform on which the biosensor is constructed.
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Kolomiiets, D., and M. Pasichnyy. "SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HYDROMECHANICAL SYNTHESIS OF VANADIUM PENTAOXIDE NANOBELTS." Cherkasy University Bulletin: Physical and Mathematical Sciences, no. 1 (2022): 3–14. https://doi.org/10.31651/2076-5851-2022-3-14.

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This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the hydromechanical synthesis process for one-dimensional vanadium pentoxide (V₂O₅) nanobelts. The research aims to develop a scalable, ambient-condition methodology to produce nanostructured materials for advanced energy storage applications. Aqueous suspensions containing commercial V₂O₅ powder and varying concentrations of sodium chloride (NaCl) were subjected to intensive magnetic stirring without thermal post-processing. The experimental procedure involved monitoring the evolution of physicochemical properties over time, enabling detailed insi
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Paré, Franc, Aida Visús, Gemma Gabriel, and Mireia Baeza. "Novel Nitrate Ion-Selective Microsensor Fabricated by Means of Direct Ink Writing." Chemosensors 11, no. 3 (2023): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors11030174.

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In this work, the stability, electrical conductivity, and versatility of graphite-based inks were taken advantage of to fabricate a nitrate potentiometric sensor. One other key property that was exploited for the design of an ion-selective electrode was the hydrophobicity of graphite. This prevented the formation of a water layer between the solid contact and the polymeric selective membrane. Moreover, given the use of printing technologies for electrode fabrication, it was possible to easily miniaturize the sensors and achieve lower fabrication costs. In this article, a printed sensor, compos
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Zhu, Bao Guo, Zhen Long Wang, and Bao Xian Jia. "Fabrication of Cylindrical Tungsten Microelectrode by Electrical Machining." Key Engineering Materials 375-376 (March 2008): 298–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.375-376.298.

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Developed with micro technology, the microelectrode is the key manufacture technique. The micro electrical machining, mainly including micro electrical discharge machining (EDM) and electrochemical machining (ECM), is one of the important technologies of microelectrode fabrication. Firstly, the microelectrode was fabricated with a counter block of EDM while the cylindrical tungsten electrode fed along radius and its axis. Then the fabrication technology of ECM was also introduced. The pulses power supply and the non-passivation electrolyte were used. The cylindrical tungsten electrode also can
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Chen, Ri, Siqi Lv, Yunying Xu, et al. "Design and Fabrication of MoCuOx Bimetallic Oxide Electrodes for High-Performance Micro-Supercapacitor by Electro-Spark Machining." Micromachines 16, no. 1 (2024): 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16010007.

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Transition metal oxides, distinguished by their high theoretical specific capacitance values, inexpensive cost, and low toxicity, have been extensively utilized as electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors. Nevertheless, their conductivity is generally insufficient to facilitate rapid electron transport at high rates. Therefore, research on bimetallic oxide electrode materials has become a hot spot, especially in the field of micro-supercapacitors (MSC). Hence, this study presents the preparation of bimetallic oxide electrode materials via electro-spark machining (EM), which is
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