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Journal articles on the topic 'Green forage'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Hudson, R. J., and W. G. Watkins. "Foraging rates of wapiti on green and cured pastures." Canadian Journal of Zoology 64, no. 8 (1986): 1705–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z86-257.

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Foraging rates of wapiti (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) were studied on green (August) and cured (October) pastures that were progressively defoliated from >3000 kg/ha to 200 kg/ha over 8–12 days. For grassland vegetation, maximum intake rates of 11 g/min on green pastures and 22 g/min on cured pasture declined by 50% at forage biomasses of 385 and 533 kg/ha, respectively. Although wapiti cropped forage more slowly on cured vegetation, bite sizes were larger at an equivalent forage biomass. Cropping bite rates declined from 50 to 25 bites/min as bite sizes increased from 0.1 to 1 g with similar r

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2

Cardinault, N., B. Lyan, M. Doreau, B. Chauveau, E. Rock, and P. Grolier. "Development of a method to determine carotenoid composition of fresh forages." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 88, no. 6 (2008): 1057–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps07133.

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Due to the limited interest in carotenoids in ruminant diets until recently, analyses of forages are often incomplete, focusing mainly on β-carotene and lutein. Carotenoid composition of green forage from middle mountain meadow was analyzed by HPLC after extraction and elimination of chlorophylls by mild saponification. This method of analysis uses two C18 columns in series with a quaternary gradient system. Our method allowed, for the first time, the identification and quantification of several xanthophylls other than lutein (i.e., violaxanthin, antheraxanthin, epilutein) in chlorophyll-free

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3

Hanson, Ross, Keith Armstrong, John De Ruiter, Andy Hay, and Gavin Milne. "Cereal forage breeding for New Zealand agriculture." NZGA: Research and Practice Series 12 (January 1, 2006): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33584/rps.12.2006.3034.

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Cereal forages provide both arable and livestock farmers with high yields of high quality dry matter to use as either standing or conserved strategic forage supplements where deficits occur when animal feed requirements exceed pasture growth. Crop & Food Research has breeding programmes for both single and multigrazing forage oats and triticales, and both green-chop and whole-crop silage forage oats, triticales and barleys. It also has an associated cereal forage management research and tech-transfer programme to ensure cereal forages achieve their potential under New Zealand's variable so

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Steppuhn, H., P. G. Jefferson, A. D. Iwaasa, and J. G. McLeod. "AC Saltlander green wheatgrass." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 86, no. 4 (2006): 1161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p05-160.

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AC Saltlander originated from seeds collected in Turkey by United States Department of Agricultural (USDA) scientists. Plants from these seeds were grown in a nursery near Logan, UT, where researchers at the USDA Forage and Range Research Laboratory selected desirable parents to obtain caespitose growth. In a collaborative project, selected germplasm of this natural hybrid was made available to the Semiarid Prairie Agricultural Research Centre (SPARC), Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) for salt-tolerance testing and improvement. A series of mass selection breeding cycles was conducted at

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Maldonado-Torres, Ranferi, Ma Edna Álvarez-Sánchez, David Cristobal-Acevedo, and Everardo Ríos-Sánchez. "MINERAL NUTRITION OF HYDROPONIC GREEN FORAGE." Revista Chapingo Serie Horticultura XIX, no. 2 (2013): 211–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5154/r.rchsh.2011.10.053.

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6

Samperio-Ruíz, G. "PERENNIAL PRODUCTION OF GREEN HYDROPONICS FORAGE." Acta Horticulturae, no. 843 (October 2009): 241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2009.843.31.

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Smolskii, E. V., A. L. Silaev, V. V. Dyachenko, M. M. Nechaev, and V. E. Mameeva. "Green forage in radioactive flood meadows." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 341 (November 15, 2019): 012083. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/341/1/012083.

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Shkodina, Elena P. "Innovative elements in the organization of a green conveyor." Agrarian science, no. 11-12 (January 20, 2021): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2020-343-11-68-71.

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Relevance and methods. The article considers possible options for restoring the forage base of the non-Chernozem zone. The research was carried out on the experimental field of the Novgorod Research Institute of Agriculture in 2017–2019. The studies were carried out with perennial and annual traditional and introduced forage crops of domestic selection.Results. It has been experimentally established that the cultivation of traditional forage crops of new varieties of domestic selection contributes to an increase in the productivity of the forage hectare. The qualitative characteristics and yie

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9

Entz, M. H., R. Guilford, and R. Gulden. "Crop yield and soil nutrient status on 14 organic farms in the eastern portion of the northern Great Plains." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 81, no. 2 (2001): 351–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p00-089.

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Cropping records from 13 organic farms in the eastern Canadian prairies and one in North Dakota (1991 to 1996) were surveyed to determine crop rotation pattern, yields and soil nutrient status. Major crops included cereal grains, forages, and green manure legumes. Organic grain and forage yields averaged from one-half to almost double conventional yields. Soil N, K and S levels on organic farms were generally sufficient; however, levels of available soil P were deficient in several instances. Key words: Crop rotation, weeds, forages, green manure crops

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10

Teixeira, Soraia Olivastro, Oscar Mitsuo Yamashita, Marco Antonio Camillo de Carvalho, et al. "Doses and Sources of Nitrogen in Two Forage Cultivars on the Dry Season." Journal of Agricultural Studies 8, no. 3 (2020): 352. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jas.v8i3.16487.

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Nitrogen fertilization is an essential practice for the increase in biomass of forage, reducing the seasonality of production throughout the year. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the green and dry matter accumulation of more sheaths leaf blades and stems of Brachiaria cultivars in the dry season. The experiment was conducted from May to October 2014, at the State University of Mato Grosso, Brazil, in an area of 1.500 m2. The experimental design was a randomized block design with three replications. The treatments were characterized by factorial 2 x 2 x 5, two forage (cv. Marandu and Mulato

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McCartney, D., and J. Fraser. "The potential role of annual forage legumes in Canada: A review." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 90, no. 4 (2010): 403–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps07182.

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The need to reduce agricultural input costs while increasing soil fertility has prompted researchers to look for alternative crop production systems that include N fixing crops. Annual legumes can be used in rotations as forages and green manure crops to increase the organic matter and N content of soils and provide soil cover to control erosion and weeds. Despite the benefits of annual legumes, high production costs and scarcity of seed has hindered their use.Key words: Medic, clover, vetch, pea, bean, lentil, forage yield, forage quality

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12

Sharma, Banshi. "Forage mission for alleviating feed deficit situation of livestock in Nepal." Journal of Agriculture and Environment 17 (May 7, 2018): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/aej.v17i0.19856.

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Nepal is divided in five agro-ecological zones. There is feed deficit in every zones except in high mountain regions. There is 34% deficit in animal feed (Singh, 2002). The forage mission* is carried out in 49 districts of the country with the aim of providing sufficient green and dry matter to improved livestock of the country to yield more milk from cattle and buffalo. Similarly more meat from buffaloes, sheep and goats has been obtained. Pasture land improvement is in high mountain areas. In mid hills, cultivation of forages such as stylo, molasses, mulato, setaria, joint vetch, leucaena, n

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Arreola, Jesús, Cristina Vega, Enrique Navarro, and Gustavo Burciaga. "Potencial forrajero de híbridos de maíz (Zea mays L.) en la Comarca Lagunera." Agronomía Mesoamericana 7, no. 2 (2016): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/am.v7i2.24778.

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The objectives of this work were to evaluate the forage performance of several hybrids in relations with six checks. The farmer hybrids were realised by "Instituto Mexicano del Maíz", located at Saltillo, Coahuila. The agronomic traits taken into account were: grain yield and some chemical traits and their relationships with production and quality of forage in corn. Their work was divided in two parts, the first one under the field conditions in Gómez Palacio, Durango, (1992) where 25 hybrids were evaluated with a population density of 62,500 plants/ha. The analysis of variance showed no signi

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SWANCKAERT, J., J. PANNECOUCQUE, J. VAN WAES, K. STEPPE, M.-C. VAN LABEKE, and D. REHEUL. "Stay-green characterization in Belgian forage maize." Journal of Agricultural Science 155, no. 5 (2016): 766–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002185961600085x.

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SUMMARYThe term ‘stay-green’ (SG) is used in studies with varieties showing delayed senescence in the field. However, delayed appearance of visual symptoms of leaf senescence does not guarantee a longer duration of photosynthesis. The question arises whether the variation in photosynthetic capacity between silage maize varieties currently on the Belgian market is large enough to define different SG types. Furthermore, physiological traits were investigated as proxies for photosynthesis, including chlorophyll concentration, nitrogen (N) concentration, SPAD readings and greenness score. Finally,

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Vendramini, Joao. "35 Warm-season perennial grass management in tropical and subtropical regions." Journal of Animal Science 97, Supplement_3 (2019): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz258.073.

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Abstract Warm-season perennial grass, also called C4, are the predominant forages for ruminant production in tropical and subtropical regions. In general, C4 grasses have greater herbage production in warm-climate regions due to a more efficient carbon fixation pathway than cool-season forages (C3) and anatomical characteristics results in C4 plants with less concentration of CP and soluble carbohydrates, and greater concentrations of cell wall components such as cellulose and hemicelluloses than C3 grasses. Several factors may contribute to the differences in nutritive value in C4 grasses, in

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YE, XIN, XIAO-YUAN YANG, BING-RONG ZHOU, et al. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHENOLOGY, PRODUCTIVITY, AND METEOROLOGICAL FACTORS IN RECENT 15 YEARS IN THE PASTORAL AREA OF QINGHAI, CHINA." International Journal of Big Data Mining for Global Warming 01, no. 01 (2019): 1950002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2630534819500025.

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Through studying vegetation phenology and its relation to meteorological factors in a representative region, we can get the responsiveness of vegetation phenophase in different sites to climate changes and how it affects vegetation productivity by the changes of growing season. It is crucial to enhance the accuracy of carbon sequestration estimate. We use phenological observation data and corresponding meteorological data from weather stations of six counties in Qinghai province. The conclusions are (1) In the background of global climate change, the temperature of the pastoral area of Qinghai

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17

Jurado-Guerra, Pedro, J. Santos Sierra-Tristán, Carlos Lara-Macias, Ruben Saucedo-Teran, and Carlos Morales-Nieto. "Establishment of Native Grasses with Biosolids on Abandoned Croplands in Chihuahua, Mexico." Applied and Environmental Soil Science 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/573808.

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The objective of the work was to evaluate establishment and forage production of native grasses with application of biosolids, a byproduct of waste-water treatment, at an abandoned field, in Ejido Nuevo Delicias, Chihuahua, Mexico. Four biosolids rates from 0 (control) to 30 dry Mg ha−1and two methods of application, surface applied (BioSur) and soil incorporated (BioInc), were evaluated. Seedbed preparation included plowing and harrowing before rainfall. Field plots of 5 × 5 m were manually sown with a mix of blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) (50%) and green sprangletop (Leptochloa dubia) (50%)

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18

Spaner, D., and D. R. Lee. "Brassica vegetables as edible greens in Newfoundland." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 81, no. 1 (2001): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p00-022.

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Turnip tops or greens, the early leaves of rutabaga (Brassica napus var. rapifera L.), are a traditional Newfoundland vegetable. Commercial farmers currently grow and market forage rape (B. napus L.) as greens. Our objectives were to determine why forage rape is now grown in preference to other Brassica crops and to examine potential greens alternatives. Seed from two cultivars each of three Brassicas [rutabaga, forage rape and forage kale (Brassica oleracea var. medullosa L.)] was used in: 1) a germination study at 5, 10, 15 and 20°C; 2) a growth study at constant temperature regimes of 12 an

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Abdulla, Salam Hameed, Sundus A. Alabdulla, and Haitham A. Ali. ""Effect Of Planting Date And Distance Between Hills On Growth and Forage Yield Of Sudangrass Hybrid (Sorghum vulgare var. sudanense)"." Muthanna Journal for Agricultural Sciences 8, no. 2 (2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.52113/mjas04/8.2/13.

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"This study was conducted in the experimental field of Agriculture Faculty, Wasit University (Wasit Governorate Center) in the autumn season 2018, to study the effect of four planting dates (June 25, July 10, July 25 and August 10) and four spacing between hills (10, 15, 20 and 25 cm) on growth and forage yield of Sudan grass Hybrid. The experiment was carried out by using split-plots with R.C.B.D design with three replicates, the planting dates were put in the main plots, and distances between hills were placed in the sub plots. Two cuts were taken from all treatments ,the following traits we

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Peters, Thomas J., Russell S. Moomaw, and Alex R. Martin. "Herbicides for Postemergence Control of Annual Grass Weeds in Seedling Forage Grasses." Weed Science 37, no. 3 (1989): 375–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500072088.

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The control of three summer annual grass weeds with herbicides during establishment of forage grasses was studied near Concord and Mead, NE, in 1984, 1985, and 1986. Three cool-season forage grasses, intermediate wheatgrass, tall fescue, and smooth bromegrass, and two warm-season grasses, big bluestem and switchgrass, were included. The control of three major summer annual grasses, green foxtail, barnyardgrass, and large crabgrass, was excellent with fenoxaprop at 0.22 kg ai/ha. Slight to moderate injury to cool-season forage grasses and severe injury to warm-season grasses were evident. Setho

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21

E. Dulcet and M. Woropay. "ANALYSIS OF LIQUID ADDITIVE LOSS WHEN APPLIED TO GREEN FORAGE IN A FORAGE HARVESTER." Applied Engineering in Agriculture 16, no. 6 (2000): 653–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.5365.

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22

Leng, RA. "Quantitative ruminant nutrition — a green science." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 44, no. 3 (1993): 363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9930363.

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Knowledge of quantitative digestion and metabolism in ruminants was developed most rapidly when isotope dilution techniques became easy to apply, facilitated by improved instrumentation and mathematical approaches. The Armidale group led by Professor E. F. Annison and Dr D. B. Lindsay were at the forefront of these developments in the late 1950's. Since then knowledge in this area has developed at an ever increasing rate. The data that accumulated from the quantitative approach led to simple or complex models of animal digestion, metabolism and growth. These in turn led to much questioning of

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Schoofs, Allison, and Martin H. Entz. "Influence of annual forages on weed dynamics in a cropping system." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 80, no. 1 (2000): 187–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p98-098.

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Alternatives to herbicides are needed for weed control. Field studies were conducted in 1994/1995 and 1995/1996 to investigate the nature of forage crop-weed dynamics and to test the effect of single year forage crops on the density and community composition of annual weeds in a following field pea (Pisium sativum L.) test crop. Five spring-seeded forage treatments were compared with wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grain crops (with or without herbicides for grassy and broadleaved weeds): winter triticale (Triticosecale) (simulation grazed); spring triticale (silage); spring/winter triticale inte

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Cammayo, Eva U., and Nilo E. Padilla. "Adoption and Commercialization of Green Corn, Green Corn –Based Silage, Haylage and Ummb Production for Dairy Cattle in Cagayan Valley, Philippines." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Review Vol.4 (4) October-December. 2019 4, no. 4 (2019): 82–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gjetr.2019.4.4(2).

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This research aimed to improve dairy production and increase the income of dairy farmers using locally available feed resources. Small-scale milk producers rely heavily on available feed resources in the locality which are either indigenous in the area or introduced species for feed and nutrition of their dairy cattle and buffalos. Their milk output depends mainly on seasonal fluctuations in the quality and quantity of natural forage. Crop residues such as corn stover and rice straw which are high in fiber but low in nutrients serve as a feed supplement and filler to the daily diets of dairy c

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Geremia, Chris, Jerod A. Merkle, Daniel R. Eacker, et al. "Migrating bison engineer the green wave." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 51 (2019): 25707–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1913783116.

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Newly emerging plants provide the best forage for herbivores. To exploit this fleeting resource, migrating herbivores align their movements to surf the wave of spring green-up. With new technology to track migrating animals, the Green Wave Hypothesis has steadily gained empirical support across a diversity of migratory taxa. This hypothesis assumes the green wave is controlled by variation in climate, weather, and topography, and its progression dictates the timing, pace, and extent of migrations. However, aggregate grazers that are also capable of engineering grassland ecosystems make some of

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CHEN, XIAODONG, BIN ZHAO, LIANG CHEN, RUI WANG, and CHANGHAO JI. "DEFOLIATION ENHANCES GREEN FORAGE PERFORMANCE BUT INHIBITS GRAIN YIELD IN BARLEY (HORDEUM VULGARE L.)." Experimental Agriculture 52, no. 3 (2015): 391–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479715000162.

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SUMMARYTo evaluate the effects of defoliation on green forage performance and grain yield (GY) variation in barley, five barley genotypes were imposed on three levels of defoliation treatments over two consecutive growing seasons in this study. The results indicated that green forage yields were significantly improved by repeated defoliation. The traits of green forage quality, including the ratio of dry weight to fresh weight, crude ash and calcium content were improved, while crude protein and crude fat were reduced, and crude fiber and phosphorus contents appeared not to be influenced by re

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Rahman, Md Zillur, Md Ali Akbar, Md Abul Hossain, and Md Yousuf Ali. "Effect of tree forage supplementation on growth performance of goats." Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 1, no. 2 (2015): 209–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ajmbr.v1i2.25613.

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An experiment with 25 growing goats (in 5 groups) were fed four different tree forage based diets (B,C,D,E) and control A showed that there were significant (p<0.05) differences in DM , ME and DCP intakes. Although there were no significant differences in the digestibility of DM, OM, CP and ADF but intake of these nutrients were significantly (p<0.05) differed among the treatments. There were no significant differences in the digestibility of diets having different forages but they were significantly higher than that of grass based control diet. Feeding of tree forages had significant (p

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Galimov, Rufan, Kirill Maksimovich, and Vitaliy Tikhonovskiy. "Evaluation of combines transport support effectiveness for harvesting silage crops in Western Siberia." E3S Web of Conferences 175 (2020): 05030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017505030.

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In this work we calculated the forage harvester required power to provide the smooth operation of transport which are responsible for the green mass transportation. Effectiveness assessment of the enterprise, harvesting forage crops through the positioning and monitoring of transport. Methods are proposed to optimize the harvesting process in order to reduce downtime of forage harvesters and increase economic efficiency.

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Khalil, Reswati, Yulianti Fitri Kurnia, and Ferawati. "Perbaikan Teknologi Pakan untuk Menjaga Keutuhan Kelompok Tani Penerima Bantuan Ternak Sapi di Kabupaten Tanah Datar dan Kota Payakumbuh, Sumatera Barat." Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 3, no. 1 (2017): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif.3.1.40-51.

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The integrity of beneficiary farmers' groups of Bungo Lapai in the district of Tanah Datar and Tapian Agam in the Payakumbuh City was threatened by the insufficient capability of the groups to fulfill forage requirement and low reproductive performances of their cattle. The aims of the present community services were to maintain the integrity of the two beneficiary groups of cattle farmer through extension program and technical skill training for improvement of technology and nutritive values of forages. The program was initiated by the motivation of the group members through extension program

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Bélair, Guy, Jean Coulombe, and Nathalie Dauphinais. "Management of Pratylenchus penetrans and Verticilllium symptoms in strawberry." Phytoprotection 98, no. 1 (2018): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1046783ar.

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Under field conditions, the effect of a single rotation with corn, cruciferous crops (canola followed by white mustard) as green manure, oats, and forage pearl millet was measured on the density of Pratylenchus penetrans and its impact on damage and losses caused by Verticillium dahliae in a strawberry plantation the following year. The lowest density of P. penetrans was recorded following forage pearl millet and green cruciferous manure, and in both cases, it was below the known pest threshold in strawberry of 500 P. penetrans kg-1 soil. Both green manure of cruciferous plants and forage pear

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Siti, Ni Wayan, I. G. M. A. Sucipta, I. M. Mudita, I. B. G. Partama, and I. G. L. O. Cakra. "Suplementasi Urea Molasis Blok untuk Meningkatkan Penampilan Kambing Peranakan Etawah yang Diberi Pakan Hijauan Gamal." Jurnal Agripet 12, no. 2 (2012): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v12i2.203.

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The supplementation of urea molasses block for increasing performance of ettawah crossbred goats fed diet containing gliricidia spium green forage ABSTRACT. The aimed of this experiment to study the supplementation of urea molasses block for performance increased of ettawah crossbred goats fed diet containing Gliricidia spium green forage has been conducted at Tabanan regency and Animal Nutrition Laboratory. The Latin Square Design which four treatments and four replicates was used in this experiment. The four treatments were the levels of urea molasses block : 0, 50, 100 and 150g respectively

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Kushkhov, A. S. "CULTIVATION OF HIGH-PROTEIN FORAGESAT THE MIXED CROPS OF THE SUGAR SORGHUM WITH SOYAND FEATURES OF THE AGROTECHNOLOGY IN THE STEPPE ZONE OF KBR." Innovations and Food Safety, no. 3 (September 28, 2018): 151–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2018-0-3-151-154.

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In a solution of the problem of white for livestock production the main role is assigned to bean cultures. Use of their vegetative weight on a green forage, a silo, preparations of grass meal allows to balance fodder diets on a perevarimy protein and amino acids. The main reserve of increase in efficiency bean and increases in their volume in structure of forages, without reduction of the areas of other cultures, are the mixed crops. In work results of researches on technology of cultivation of the mixed crops of a sugar sorghum and soy, the agricultural technician of cultivation, productivity

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Shadab Niazi, Parastoo, Reza Monaem, and Amin Azadi. "Effect of Vermicompost on Yield and Forage Quality in Intercropping of Maize and Mung." Journal of Agricultural Science 9, no. 5 (2017): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v9n5p233.

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To evaluate the quality and quantity of forage maize and green mung beans in monoculture and mixed farming an experiment was carried out in the form of split plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications at educational and research center of Azad University of Shahre Rey in 2013. Vermicompost was considered at three levels in the main plots (zero, 2.5 and 5 tons per ha) and mixed planting of five levels as subplots (100% green gram; 100% corn; 50% green gram and 50% corn; 75% and 25% of corn plus 25% and 75% of mung bean respectively). The results showed that the highest f

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Otroško, Sergej, Jurij Ahlamov, Aleksej Ševcov, et al. "Windrow Scarifier for Rotary Mower." Agricultural Engineering 20, no. 3 (2016): 145–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agriceng-2016-0052.

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AbstractIn order to accelerate the process of drying of grass mowed for hay and haylage there are numerous technological treatments: multiple tedding, raking in rolls and turning rolls, mechanical impact on green forage in the process of mowing by the use of presses and windrow scarifiers. Presently mechanical maceration of green forage with mowing is popular. Papilionaceous feed plants are subjected to windrow presses and graminacenous plants to beating working systems. Analysis of various devices for acceleration of the drying process of green forage proves that they are quite complex and ex

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Prentović, Tatjana, Biljana Ristakoska, Zoran Dimov, Zlatko Arsov, Romina Kabranova, and Igor Iljovski. "Green Forage Yield and Yield Components of Five Oilseed Rape Genotypes (Brassica napus L.) in Response to Sowing Date and Harvest Stage." АГРОЗНАЊЕ 17, no. 1 (2017): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/agren1601059p.

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Five oilseed rape genotypes were tested at three sowing dates and harvested at two developmental phases to determine their effects on green forage yield and yield components during 2013/14 growing season. The highest density of canopy was observed at the third sowing date (86 - 157 plants/m2). Among five genotypes, AbaKus formed the most plants/m2 - 109, 106 and 157. The highest plant height was observed from the first sowing date (94.7 - 104 cm). The examined genotypes formed most leaves/plant, from 8.1 to 9.9 planted at the first sowing date. The cultivar AbaKus expressed a significantly hig

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Mihailovic, V., A. Mikic, and B. Cupina. "Potential of annual legumes for utilization in animal feeding." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 23, no. 5-6-1 (2007): 573–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah0701573m.

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Pea and common vetch have been successfully grown for green forage and forage dry matter production, with yields higher than 30 t ha-1 of green forage and 7 t ha-1 of forage dry matter. Pea and faba bean have the greatest potential as feed annual legumes, with more than 5,000 kg ha-1 and harvest indexes of nearly 0.50. When cut in the stages of full flowering and first pods forming, the average crude protein content of forage dry matter in most annual legumes ranges about 200 g kg-1. Although most modern cultivars of pea contain between 250 and 270 g kg-1 of crude proteins of grain dry matter,

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Johnstone, Jill, Donald E. Russell, and Brad Griffith. "Variations in plant forage quality in the range of the Porcupine caribou herd." Rangifer 22, no. 1 (2002): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/2.22.1.693.

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Understanding potential impacts of vegetation change on caribou energetics requires information on variations in forage quality among different plant types and over time. We synthesized data on forage quality (nitrogen, neutral detergent fiber and dry matter digestibility) for 10 plant growth forms from existing scientific literature and from field research in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska. These data describe forage quality of plant species in habitats found within the summer and winter range of the Porcupine caribou herd in northwestern Canada and northern Alaska, U.S.A. We com

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Watt, Lucinda J., Lindsay W. Bell, Brett D. Cocks, et al. "Productivity of diverse forage brassica genotypes exceeds that of oats across multiple environments within Australia." Crop and Pasture Science 72, no. 5 (2021): 393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp21034.

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In many areas of Australia’s mixed farming zone, cropping rotations are dominated by cereals and some areas have few suitable broadleaf alternatives. Forage brassicas are widely used in high rainfall livestock systems, but this study shows that several genotypes offer an alternative to forage oats in drier environments within Australia’s mixed farming zone. We compared a diverse set of forage brassica genotypes sown in autumn and winter with benchmark species, principally oats, across 10 experimental site-years. In both early (800–1300 growing degree days after sowing) and late (1600–2100 grow

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BARRY, T. N. "The feeding value of chicory (Cichorium intybus) for ruminant livestock." Journal of Agricultural Science 131, no. 3 (1998): 251–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002185969800584x.

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Chicory (Cichorium intybus) is perhaps best known for the extract of its roots used as an ingredient in ‘coffee substitute’ beverages. It is less well known as a grazed forage for ruminants. Thomas et al. (1952) reported the high content of some major and minor trace minerals in chicory grown in the UK, and commented on its use in pasture mixtures as a source of these minerals. Chicory was first mentioned in New Zealand (NZ) literature as an animal forage by Cockayne (1915), but a long period then elapsed before Lancashire (1978) reported its excellent value for forage production under rotatio

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Steppuhn, H., and K. Asay. "Emergence, height, and yield of tall, NewHy, and green wheatgrass forage crops grown in saline root zones." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 85, no. 4 (2005): 863–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p04-014.

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The salinity tolerance of a crop relates to its inherent ability to yield economic product while subjected to root-zone salinity. Tall wheatgrass [Thinopyrum ponticum (Podp.) Liu & Wang, previously Agropyron elongatum (Horst.) Beauv.] ranks as one of the most salt-tolerant forage crops, but producers feeding or grazing livestock with it often report of its poor palatability. NewHy [Elytrigia repens (L.) Nevski × Pseudoroegneria spicata (Pursh.) A. Love] and green wheatgrasses (Elymus hoffmannii Jensen and Asay) are new forages with potentially better palatability. In order to determine the

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Ignatiev, A., and A. A. Regidin. "The estimation of productivity and quality of sainfoin forage." Grain Economy of Russia, no. 3 (July 9, 2020): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2020-69-3-12-15.

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In the arid south ofRussiasainfoin is one of the key perennial legume forage grasses. It has a number of economic and biological traits and properties, such as anything goes approach to soil cultivation, drought tolerance, early maturity, stability of green mass and seed productivity; seeds don’t need any insecticides, it is convenient for growing in field crop rotation, it is a good forecrop for winter grain crops and it is used as a green manure crop. The purpose of the current study was the estimation of productivity and forage quality of the sainfoin varieties developed in theFSBSIAgricult

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KAMI, Takayasu, Tadayuki NISHIUMI, and Tohru NAKASUGI. "Volatile Constituents of the Green Forage and Hay of Bahiagrass." Nihon Chikusan Gakkaiho 64, no. 4 (1993): 424–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2508/chikusan.64.424.

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Kushkhov, Aslan, Natalya Berbekova, and Alena Zhurtova. "Productivity of sudan grass and sorghum-sudangrass hybrids depending on seeding rates and planting methods in the steppe dryland zone of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic." E3S Web of Conferences 262 (2021): 01012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126201012.

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The article contains the results of three-year field research in the steppe dryland zone of the republic, the best options of grass sorghum cultivation, which increase the gross yield of green forage and hay were developed. Optimum planting standards for dry steppe conditions, planting and harvesting methods of Sudan grass and sorghum-Sudangrass hybrids were identified to produce a high, more energy-intensive green and dry forage of the studied crops. The quality and feed qualities of fodder for production and direct feeding to animals are determined. The crop growing time after hay harvest an

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Fulton, Beth A., and Elizabeth A. Fairchild. "Nutritional Analysis of Whole Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, for Application as a Fishmeal Replacer in Agrifeeds." Sustainable Agriculture Research 2, no. 3 (2013): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v2n3p126.

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<p>Nutritional composition of a composite sample of whole green crabs, <em>Carcinus maenas </em>(L.), was undertaken to evaluate efficacy as a forage fish replacement for seafood-meal manufacture. Whole green crabs sampled from New Hampshire waters were ground together and analyzed for proximate profile (moisture, lipid, protein, fiber, and ash), fatty acid profile, amino acid profile, mineral composition, and mercury content. Green crab mince contained 16.55 ± 0.29% ash, 12.27 ± 0.25% protein, and 0.21 ± 0.07% lipid, and comprised all amino acids essential for chickens and m

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Amole, T. A., B. O. Oduguwa, O. A. Adepoju, O. Adenuga, and O. Adegunwa. "Effect of maturity stage and processing on chemical composition, in vitro gas production and preference of Panicum maximum and Pennisetum purpureum." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 40, no. 2 (2020): 172–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v40i2.1129.

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The trials arranged in 2 x 2 x 2 factorial completely randomized design to evaluated the selection preference of Guinea grass (Panicum maximum) and Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum ) of four and eight weeks regrowth served either fresh green chop or pelleted using 12 intact Muturu calves in a 15 min cafeteria. The diets were served to animals either individual or in group. The CP content of the grasses ranged from 105 to 133 g/kg DM with pelleted panicum at 8 weeks old having the highest CP. Pelleted grasses of 4 week old had the lowest (P<0.05) NDF in the trial. Panicum pelleted at 4 w

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Sparrow, Stephen D., Verlan L. Cochran, and Elena B. Sparrow. "Residual effects of harvested and green-manured legumes on a subsequent barley crop in a subarctic environment." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 75, no. 2 (1995): 453–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps95-076.

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Experiments were conducted at two locations in Alaska to determine effects of incorporating and harvesting forage legumes on subsequent barley crops. Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) following forage legume crops and fallow had higher yields and plant N than barley following non-N2-fixing crops. Incorporating, as opposed to harvesting, legume crops sometimes resulted in positive response of barley. Key words: Residual legume effects, green manure, Alaska, subarctic

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Villanueva- Reátegui,, Juan Diolando. "Levels of foliar fertilizers in the performance and quality of the foreign chala (Zea mays) chuska variety under the conditions edafoclimaticas of Cayhuayna 2017." Revista Investigación Agraria. 1, no. 1 (2019): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.47840/reina20193.

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With the objective of evaluating the effect of the levels of foliar fertilizers on yield and quality of forage chala was conducted this work of research, which was carried out on the grounds of the CIFO - UNHEVAL from the village of Cayhuayna. The parameters evaluated were: plant height at harvest, green forage yield, dry matter and protein content; for determination of dry matter was carried out in the Laboratory of Soil and Water of the UNHEVAL and the content of proteins, the samples were sent to the Laboratory of Bromatology of the UNAS. The results obtained were as follows: in plant heigh

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Torres, Fabricia Z. V., José Raul Valério, Renata do N. Santos, Bruno B. Amaral, and Vera Regina dos S. Wolff. "First record of Duplachionaspis divergens (Green, 1899) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) in forage grasses in Brazil." Entomological Communications 3 (March 19, 2021): ec03011. http://dx.doi.org/10.37486/2675-1305.ec03011.

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The purpose of this note is to report the first record of Duplachionaspis divergens (Green, 1899) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) in forage grasses in Brazil. Specimens of this armored scale were found in heavily degraded pastures, with yellowish and dry clumps of Ipyporã grass, a Urochloa hybrid. Previously, this species had been reported in Brazil only in sugarcane under greenhouse conditions. Its presence in forage grasses has caused visibly significant damage. The extent of the consequent economic losses has yet to be estimated.

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Falahudin, Aaf, and O. Imanudin. "KUALITAS DAGING DOMBA YANG DIBERI PAKAN SILASE LIMBAH SAYURAN." JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU 6, no. 3 (2019): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jipt.v6i3.p140-146.

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The objective of this research is to get information the quality of lamb meat fed with vegetables waste silage. The experiments was conducted using 24 local male sheep 8 - 10 months old with weight between 15 - 20 kg. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments applied were as follows: T0 = 100% green grass + 0% vegetable waste silage + T1 = 80% green grass + 20% vegetable waste silage, T2 = 60% forage grass + 40% vegetable waste silage, T3 = 40% forage grass + 60% vegetable waste silage, T4 = 20% forage grass + 80% vegetab

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Das, Himangshu, Champak Kumar Kundu, Prasanta Kumar Bandyopadhyay, Sahuji Bandyopadhyay, and Pintoo Bandopadhyay. "Effect of mulching practices on growth and yield of forage crops under rainfed ecosystem." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 10, no. 1 (2018): 266–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v10i1.1616.

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There had been very less systemic study of forage crops in this part of the world. The information is scanty and not well documented. With these backgrounds, a field experiment was conducted during winter and summer season of 2012-13 and 2013-14 with three forage crops [Brachiaria brizantha, Panicum maximum and Setaria anceps] and three mulching managements [no mulching, soil dust mulching and live mulching]. Experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications. Forage crop was assigned to the main plots and mulching to the subplots. The results revealed that superior growth at

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