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1

Alshatwi, Ali A., Tarique N. Hasan, Gowhar Shafi, et al. "Validation of the Antiproliferative Effects of Organic Extracts from the Green Husk ofJuglans regiaL. on PC-3 Human Prostate Cancer Cells by Assessment of Apoptosis-Related Genes." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/103026.

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With the increased use of plant-based cancer chemotherapy, exploring the antiproliferative effects of phytochemicals for anticancer drug design has gained considerable attention worldwide. This study was undertaken to investigate the effect of walnut green husk extracts on cell proliferation and to determine the possible molecular mechanism of extract-induced cell death by quantifying the expression of Bcl-2, Bax, caspases-3, and Tp53. PC-3 human prostate cancer cells. In this study, we found that green husk extracts suppressed proliferation and induced apoptosis in a dose- and time-dependent
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2

Septian, Darso, Rusmana Rusmana, Julio Eiffelt Rossaffielt Rumbiak, and Dewi Firnia. "Pengaruh Pupuk Kotoran Kambing dan Media Arang Sekam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.)." Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian 9, no. 6 (2024): 547–60. https://doi.org/10.37149/jimdp.v9i6.1550.

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One of the vegetable commodities with the highest economic worth is green mustard greens. Optimizing the usage of fertilizers and planting material can increase the yield of green mustard greens. Plant growth and soil quality may be sustainably enhanced by using rice husk charcoal and goat manure. Goat dung and rice husk charcoal are being used in this study to boost the development and production of green mustard greens until the ideal fertilizer dose and planting media ratio are determined. ln May and June of 2024, this survey was conducted on land owned by residents of Wanasari Villager, Ci
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3

Jeki Daisa, Wawan, M. Amrul Khoiri, and Zakaria. "Growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) as an intercrop in immature oil palm plantations (TBM 2) on dystrudepts soil given MB green manure (Mucuna bracteata) and NPK fertilizer." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 11, no. 1 (2024): 1271–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.1.0138.

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This research aims to examine the interaction, the main effects of Mucuna bracteata green fertilizer, NPK and obtain a combination that produces the highest production of sweet corn. The research was carried out in Kembang Damai Village, Pagaran Tapah Darussalam District, Rokan Hulu Regency from April to July 2023. The research was carried out experimentally using a factorial randomized block design, where factor I was the provision of Mucuna bracteata green fertilizer consisting of 3 levels, namely 4.18 . t.ha -1 , 8.36 t.ha -1 and 12.54 t.ha -1 . Factor II is the provision of NPK which consi
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BUJDOSÓ, Géza, Éva LENGYEL-KÓNYA, Mária BERKI, Anita VÉGH, Laurine KITHI, and Nóra ADÁNYI. "Effects of Green Husks of Hungarian-Bred Cultivars on Their Walnut Bacterial Blight Susceptivity." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Horticulture 81, no. 1 (2024): 22–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2023.0014.

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The Persian walnut (Juglans regia L.) is one of Central Europe's most grown nut trees. In the green husks of walnuts, among the most important bioactive compounds are phenolics (hydroxybenzoic acids, hydroxycinnamic acids, flavonoids, naphthoquinones), which play an important role in the plant defense mechanisms against stress caused by various pathogens e.g., Xanthomonas arboricola pv. juglandis, furthermore mentioned as Xaj. The study examined the full Hungarian walnut assortment to detect the difference in phenolic profiles of their green husk and the relationship between the concentration
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COSMULESCU, Sina Niculina, Ion TRANDAFIR, Gheorghe ACHIM, and Adrian BACIU. "Juglone Content in Leaf and Green Husk of Five Walnut (Juglans regia L.) Cultivars." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 39, no. 1 (2011): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha3915728.

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Juglone (5-hydroxy-1,4-napthoquinone) is a chemical compound released by walnut trees that can be toxic for surrounding plant species. In the present study, juglone was identified in leaves and green husk in five walnut cultivars: Germisara, Jupanesti, Franquette, Vina, Valcor by using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC-RP). Juglone was found predominant in green husk (average value of cultivars is about 31.308 mg/100 g). Significant differences in contents of identified juglone were observed among cultivars that ranged from 20.56 to 42.78 mg/100g for green husk, and 5.42 to 22.82 mg
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6

Guo, Zhiyun, Zhao Chen, Xurong Yang, et al. "The Influence of Rice Husk Ash Incorporation on the Properties of Cement-Based Materials." Materials 18, no. 2 (2025): 460. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18020460.

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Rice husk ash is a kind of biomass material. Its main component is silicon dioxide, with a content of up to 80%. It has high pozzolanic activity and can react with hydroxide in cement. When treating rice husks, rice husk ash with high volcanic ash activity and a good microaggregate filling effect can be obtained by selecting a suitable incineration environment. These advantages make rice husk ash an ideal concrete admixture, replacing the traditional admixture such as fly ash and slag in concrete. This paper summarizes the preparation methods and physical and chemical properties of rice husk a
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7

Al-Jobouri, Saif A. M. "Evaluation of the active ingredients of green walnut husks in prolonging the shelf life of table cream compared to artificial antioxidants." Kirkuk University Journal For Agricultural Sciences 14, no. 4 (2023): 175–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.58928/ku23.14416.

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The study was conducted in the laboratories of the Department of Food Sciences at the College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul - with the aim of using green walnut husk extracts to prolong the shelf life of table cream, with addition rates (zero, 100 ppm, 200 ppm) in addition to comparison with the industrial antioxidant BHT (Butylated hydroxytoluene). with an addition rate (100-200 ppm) and a comparison sample without addition. Refrigerated storage of cream at 5 ± 1°C for a storage period of (1, 7, 14) days. The results of extracts from green walnut husks to cream stored in co
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8

Morales, Deisy Arruda, Natielo Almeida Santana, Zaida Inês Antoniolli, Rodrigo Josemar Jacques, Gerusa Pauli Kirst, and Ricardo Bemfica Steffen. "UTILIZAÇÃO DOS DIFERENTES VERMICOMPOSTOS DE RESÍDUOS DA ETE COMO SUBSTRATO PARA PRODUÇÃO DE MUDAS DE ALFACE." Ciência e Natura 35, no. 1 (2013): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x9592.

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The substrate used in the production of seedlings has a key role in early development of the plant. The objective of this study was to assess the potential of vermicompost as substrates for the production and development of seedlings of lettuce (L. sativa L.). The test was conducted in the greenhouse of the Department of Soils, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, divided into 10 treatments and seven of ten repetitions. The treatments: T1-Red Residue (RVM), T2-Green Residue (RVD), T3-Residue Red: rice Husk “in nature” – 1: 1 (RVM: CAN 1: 1), T4-Residue Green: Rice husk “in nature” – 1: 1 (RVD:
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9

Vanipraveena, M., S. C. Talekar, and R. M. Kachapur. "Studies on genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in sweet corn for green ear yield and yield related traits." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 18, no. 2 (2022): 640–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/18.2/640-645.

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A study was carried out in sweet corn to evaluate seven inbred lines, three checks and 42 experimental hybrids during Kharif 2019. This study revealed a significant difference among the genotypes for traits studied indicating the presence of abundant genetic variability. The phenotypic co-efficient of variation ranged from 4.57 (DFS) to 36.41 (GEWH) while the genotypic co-efficient of variation ranged from 3.72 (DFT) to 25.35 (GEWH). Green ear yield without husk (25.35, 36.41); green fodder weight (22.47, 29.20) and green ear yield (24.63, 33.31) recorded high PCV and GCV values. The traits pl
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10

Anggraini, Lydia, Rivaldo Agung Hendriawan, Putri Laila Anggraina, and Rijal Hakiki. "Homogenization of Green SiO2 from Rice Husk Burn through Potassium Hydroxide Solid-Liquid Extraction." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2312, no. 1 (2022): 012034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2312/1/012034.

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Abstract In the agricultural countries, rice husk is an abundant waste, especially as one of the largest sources of silica (SiO2) production that can be produced. By complete combustion, to about 87% - 97% SiO2 content can be produced from rice husks. Alkaline solution is used as a solvent in the solid-liquid extraction process of rice husk ash. The mass of 10 grams of rice husk ash was weighed for the extraction process added with 80 ml of potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution with 10%, 15% and 20% various concentration for 60 minutes to extract the SiO2 content. The solution was added with 1 N
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11

Cabral, Mirelle Márcio Santos, Ana Karla de Souza Abud, Carlos Eduardo de Farias Silva, and Renata Maria Rosas Garcia Almeida. "Bioethanol production from coconut husk fiber." Ciência Rural 46, no. 10 (2016): 1872–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20151331.

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ABSTRACT: Population growth and the increasing search for healthy foods have led to a major consumption of coconut water and, hence, to an environmental impact caused by the inappropriate disposal of green coconut husks. This lignocellulosic biomass has deserved attention of researchers concerning the seeking of new usages, as, for example, in renewable fuels production technologies. This study examines the potential of green coconut husk fibers as a feedstock for the production of bioethanol. The coconut fibers were pretreated through an alkaline method, hydrolyzed enzymatically and submitted
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12

Yestemessova, A. S., Z. N. Altayeva, and A. G. Yesselbayeva. "ENERGY-EFFICIENT LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE FOR GREEN CONSTRUCTION." Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction 88, no. 2 (2023): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.2-17.

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This article presents the results of studies of energy-efficient wood concrete using ash Astana-Energy CHPP-2. It was found that the use of ash improves the adhesion of rice husks with cement and has a positive effect on the workability of the wood concrete mixture. The optimal ash content of lightweight concrete is 10%, since a further increase in its amount reduces strength by 30-41%. As a result the composition of energy-efficient wood concrete on rice husk for energy-efficient construction was obtained. It was also found that when rice husks are treated with chemical additives, the strengt
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13

Shelli Aprilia Stanza Ardini, Rachmaniyah, and Ferdian Akhmad Ferizqo. "EFEKTIVITAS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR KULIT ARI KEDELAI UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.)." Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan 20, no. 1 (2022): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.36568/gelinkes.v20i1.19.

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One of the wastes of making tempe is soybean husk which comes from boiling and soaking. Soybean husk waste that is not utilized causes unpleasant odors and pollutes the environment. Utilization as organic fertilizer can be used to overcome the pollution. This study aims to utilize soybean husk waste as a liquid fertilizer applied to mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). This type of research is included in the True Experimental Design. With the research design Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The object of this research is green mustard (Brassica juncea L.) as many as 30 samples and liqui
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14

Kithi, Laurine, Éva Lengyel-Kónya, Mária Berki, and Géza Bujdosó. "Role of the Green Husks of Persian Walnut (Juglans regia L.)—A Review." Horticulturae 9, no. 7 (2023): 782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9070782.

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Green husks are the outer layer of walnut fruits. They form part of the agro-residues discarded away upon nut maturity in the walnut industry. Although it is not used, research studies show that green husk is a rich source of natural bioactive phytochemicals. A total of 83 individual phenolic compounds were identified in walnut husks, mainly consisting of naphthoquinones, flavonols, and hydroxycinnamic acids. There is no standard profile of phenolic compounds in walnuts; the quantity and quality of phenolic compounds vary by cultivar. Walnut extracts exhibit strong antioxidant activities and p
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15

Li, Haiqiang, Xinzheng Huang, Long Yang, Haining Liu, Bing Liu, and Yanhui Lu. "Behavioral, Physiological, and Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Adaptation of Helicoverpa armigera to the Fruits of a Marginal Host: Walnut (Juglans regia)." Plants 13, no. 19 (2024): 2761. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13192761.

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In northwest China, changes in cultivation patterns and the scarcity of preferred hosts have forced Helicoverpa armigera to feed on the marginal host walnut (Juglans regia). However, the mechanisms allowing this adaptation remain poorly understood. Here, we investigated the behavioral, physiological, and molecular mechanisms underlying the local adaptation of this pest to walnut fruits. The green husk and shell generally contained higher levels of phytochemicals than the kernel. Bioassays revealed that the phytochemical-rich green husk and shell were less preferred, reduced larval fitness and
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16

Jahanban-Esfahlan, Ostadrahimi, Tabibiazar, and Amarowicz. "A Comprehensive Review on the Chemical Constituents and Functional Uses of Walnut (Juglans spp.) Husk." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 16 (2019): 3920. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20163920.

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The walnut (Juglans spp.) is an appreciated nut that belongs to the Juglandaceae family. The fruit includes four main parts: the kernel, the skin, the shell, and the green husk. It is widely cultivated due to its edible kernel. In walnut production centers, high amounts of the husk as an agro-forest waste product are produced and discarded away. Recently, it has been demonstrated that the walnut green husk could be valued as a source of different natural bioactive compounds with excellent antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. Regarding this respect, in this contribution, the current scient
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17

Singh, Birender, Shreya Sen, Bal Krishna, Priya Bhargava, A. K. Singh, and P. K. Singh. "Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis for yield and its attributes in sweet corn (Zea mays L. Var. saccharata)." Agriculture Association of Textile Chemical and Critical Reviews 13, no. 2 (2025): 114–18. https://doi.org/10.21276/aatccreview.2025.13.02.113.

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Assessment of genetic variability is very essential for breeding programs aimed at the improvement of a desirable trait. The present investigation was carried out with 14 inbreeds along with 04 checks evaluated in RBD design with three replications during Kharif 2024. Due to few composites and hybrids the sweet corn cultivation to limited to small areas in India which necessitated the importance of developing sweet corn hybrids to meet the market demands with consumer preferences. Analysis of variance among sweet corn genotypes revealed that all yield and yield-related traits were significant.
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La Torre, Chiara, Paolino Caputo, Pierluigi Plastina, Erika Cione, and Alessia Fazio. "Green Husk of Walnuts (Juglans regia L.) from Southern Italy as a Valuable Source for the Recovery of Glucans and Pectins." Fermentation 7, no. 4 (2021): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation7040305.

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Walnut green husk is an agricultural waste produced during the walnut (Juglans regia L.) harvest, that could be valued as a source of high-value compounds. In this respect, walnut green husks from two areas of Southern Italy (Montalto Uffugo and Zumpano), with different soil conditions, were investigated. Glucans and pectins were isolated from dry walnut husks by carrying out alkaline and acidic extractions, respectively, and then they were characterized by FT-IR, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The colorimetric method for the enzymatic measureme
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Puspitawati, Mutiara Dewi. "CAMPURAN SABUT KELAPA DAN AMPAS TAHU UNTUK MEDIA TANAM PERKECAMBAHAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN ORGANIK." Jurnal Bioindustri 5, no. 2 (2023): 96–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.31326/jbio.v5i2.1676.

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Coconut husk is a waste from coconut plantation production and tofu waste is solid waste from tofu production. One problem and coconut husk is the tannin content that can inhibit plant growth and the low nutrient content of coconut coir. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a mixture of coconut husk and tofu waste as a planting medium for germinating green beans, bok choy, and red chili in supporting organic farming. This research was carried out in Kaliabang Tengah District, North Bekasi District. From October 2021 until February 2022. The study used a factorial Randomized Comple
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Mohri, Mohri, Astina Astina, and Surachman Surachman. "GROWTH AND YIELD OF GREEN BEANS RESPONSE ON GIVING NPK AND RICE HUSK BIOCHAR IN ALLUVIAL SOIL." Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator 12, no. 1 (2022): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jspe.v12i1.60340.

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Mung bean (Vigna radiata L) Wilczek) is one of the important legumes or legumes and is widely consumed by the public, especially in Indonesia. Green beans are a source of vegetable protein, vitamins A, B1, C, and E, as well as several other substances that are very beneficial for the human body. Green beans can thrive in loose soil and proper fertilizer application. Rice husk biochar can improve soil physical properties, such as loosening the soil, increasing porosity, aeration, and soil microorganisms, so that roots in the soil can develop properly. NPK fertilizer functions as a supplier of m
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21

Harun, Z., N. H. Kamarudin, Nur Azam Badarulzaman, and M. S. Wahab. "Shell Mould Composite with Rice Husk." Key Engineering Materials 471-472 (February 2011): 922–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.471-472.922.

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For many years, precision investment casting foundries have periodically reported serious casting defects. One source is associated with the brittle ceramic shell mould which is very weak in tension and highly expose to the cracking mechanism. This situation not only lead to the appearance of defect in the end cast product but always attribute to the handling problem at the earlier stage in the investment casting industry. Due to this fact the strengthening mechanism of the brittle shell mold using reinforcement method was studied and investigated in this work. Rice husk was chosen as a reinfo
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22

Barleany, Dhena Ria, Meri Yulvianti, Jayanuddin Jayanuddin, Hilman Rasyid Setiadi, and Rizky Mulyo Prasetyo. "Green Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Husk Extract as Milk Freshness Indicator in Chitosan/ Polyvinyl Alcohol-based Smart Packaging Films." Jurnal Riset Kimia 16, no. 1 (2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.25077/jrk.v16i1.738.

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The growing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly food packaging has prompted research into innovative solutions that tackle environmental challenges and consumer health concerns. Food spoilage typically results from microbial activity, which is subsequently influenced by alterations in pH levels within the packaging environment. Plants, such as green coconut husk extract, contain anthocyanin, a water-soluble natural pigment with significant antioxidant and antibacterial properties, whose color changes in response to variations in the surrounding pH. This research focuses on the development
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23

Kanjawane, Tejashree Mohan, and Manoj P. Wagh. "Agriculture Waste Used as Partial Replacement in Green Concrete Manufacturing." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 5 (2022): 4415–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.43409.

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Abstract: Nowadays the total requirement of concrete increased in the whole world. This paper is about green concrete based on agricultural waste, research is using agricultural waste as a substitute for cement. Concrete mix proportion used is 1:1:2 (concrete of grade M25), from that quantities of different materials find out for Rice Husk Ash and Coconut Shell as a partial replacement of cement and coarse aggregates respectively. Like this three mix design done, one mix for Rice husk, one for coconut shell and one for combination of both. Agricultural waste contains chemical compounds which h
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24

Rani, Sonia, and Sudesh Chaudhary. "Removal of brilliant green dye from wastewater using activated chickpea husk as an adsorbent." Holistic approach to environment 13, no. 1 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33765/thate.13.1.1.

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A novel adsorbent was developed from chickpea husk and its powder form was used for elimination of brilliant green dye from wastewater. Activated carbon from chickpea husk has been prepared and distinguished with a Scanning electron microscope, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area analyser and a Fourier transform infrared spectroscope. Different variables, like contact time of adsorbent and adsorbate, adsorbent amount, initial concentration of dye and pH were studied to perceive their effect on adsorption of dye. The elimination percentage of brilliant green dye by using chickpea husk was found
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Kumari, Mikhlesh, Kulbir Singh, Paramjeet Dhull, Rajesh Kumar Lohchab, and A. K. Haritash. "Sustainable Green Approach of Silica Nanoparticle Synthesis Using an Agro-waste Rice Husk." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 1 (2023): 477–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i01.046.

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Agro-waste can provide a non-metallic, environmentally friendly bio-precursor for the production of green silica nanoparticles. To manufacture silica nanoparticles from rice husk, biogenic silica nanoparticles were generated using an alkaline precipitation approach. Rice husk as a source of silica nanoparticles is environmentally and economically valuable because it is a plentiful lower price agricultural derivative that can be used to help with waste management. During the synthesis process, the dose of rice husk ash was used at 5 g at pH 7, alkali dose concentration of 0.5 M, reaction period
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Ercan, Ersin, Musa Atar, Mustafa Kucuktuvek, and Hakan Keskin. "Characterization of Formaldehyde Emission and Combustion Properties of Peanut (Arachis Hypogaea) Husk-Based Green Composite Panels for Building Applications." Drvna industrija 73, no. 2 (2022): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5552/drvind.2022.2105.

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The building sectors are increasingly in need of more wood-based panels. Forests and environments are being destroyed to produce these wood-based panels. The aim of this study is to protect forest assets by recycling peanut (Arachis hypogaea) husk and manufacturing particleboard for green building design. The manufactured composite panels were subjected to combustion and formaldehyde tests. According to the test results, peanut husk reduced the combustion time and increased the combustion temperature. Phenol-formaldehyde adhesive decreased illuminance values and the peanut husk ratio increased
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James, U. E., R. Sule, and O. A. Adegbite. "Synthesis of High Purity Mesoporous Silica Derived from Rice Husk for Solar Cell Applications." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1492, no. 1 (2025): 012025. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1492/1/012025.

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Abstract Engineering materials synthesis has been tailored towards the green synthesis approach as it reduces the emission of harmful substances into the atmosphere. Recently, mesoporous silica has attracted widespread investigation due to its potential as a solar cell semiconductor material. The abundance of silica in rice husk made it a cost-effective and environmentally friendly material. Despite, the abundance of silica in rice husks, obtaining high-purity silica is still challenging. Silica was extracted from rice husk using the sol-gel method without the use of harmful chemicals. As-synt
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GIURA, Simona, Mihai BOTU, Mădălina VULPE, Loredana Elena VÎJAN, and Rodi MITREA. "Evolution of the Polyphenols, Flavonoids, and Tannins Content in Walnut Leaves and Green Walnut Husk during Growing Season." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 47, no. 4 (2019): 1264–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha47411460.

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The walnut leaves and the green walnut husk are been widely used in folk medicine. These vegetal materials have been reported as a source of bioactive molecules such as the phenolic compounds. In this research, there were analysed different quality parameters afferent to several walnut varieties, harvested from the germplasm collection located at S.C.D.P. Vâlcea, Romania. Romanian cultivars ‘Jupâneşti’, ‘Valrex’ and ‘Valmit’ and French one ‘Franquette’ were analyzed. The variation in bioactive compounds content from the walnut leaves and walnut husk at different developmental stages (from June
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C. ONYELOWE, Kennedy, Michael E. ONYIA, Eze R. ONUKWUGHA, et al. "Atterberg Limits of Modified Compacted Clayey Soil for Sustainable Green Subgrade Structure." Jurnal Kejuruteraan 33, no. 3 (2021): 651–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jkukm-2021-33(3)-23.

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Atterberg limits are one of the fundamental geotechnical parameters used to assess the settlement and other volume change parameters of engineering soils containing clays. This paper describes index test results on expansive soil treated with rice husk ash (RHA) and 5%, 10%, and 15% quicklime activated rice husk ash (QARHA) obtained using laboratory testing procedure. The cost of conventional binders used in earthwork has necessitated the need to look for cheaper materials that serve the same purpose. Also, the extent of environmental poisoning due to the use of cement is worrisome and has mot
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Bhanuprakash, M., and S. L. Belagali. "Study of Adsorption Phenomena by Using Almond Husk for Removal of Aqueous Dyes." Current World Environment 12, no. 1 (2017): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.12.1.10.

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Among air and soil, water pollution is considered as an important one. Deterioration of water resources by the addition of various pollutants leads to the major threat to water quality and use of water for domestic purpose which leads to unaesthetic. For the plants, animals and human beings dyes are considered as most hazardous among various water pollutants. The present paper describes the adsorption behaviour of adsorbent almond husk with respect to dyes of Crystal violet, Bromocresol green, Pararosaniline and Victoria blue was investigated. The batch method was used and parameters like pH,
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de Oliveira, Job Teixeira, Fernando França da Cunha, Rubens Alves de Oliveira, and Catariny Cabral Aleman Pina. "Selection of Cape Gooseberry Based on Physical Variables of Their Fruit." HortScience 57, no. 3 (2022): 485–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci16419-21.

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Path coefficient analysis has been widely used to understand production better and determine the relationships between fruit and their constituents. This study evaluated the correlations between mass and other physical characteristics, and contributes to selecting cape gooseberry fruit. The attributes assessed were the total mass of the cape gooseberry fruit (TM) (fruit mass with husk), fruit mass (FM) (fruit mass without husk), husk mass (HM), husk length (HL), the largest transverse husk diameter (LD), fruit diameter (FD), and color of the husk (CH). Using path analysis, it was possible to v
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Rajkovic, Katarina, Milica Drobac, Petar Milic, et al. "Chemical characterization and antimicrobial activity of Juglans nigra L. nut and green husk." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, no. 00 (2023): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc230210024r.

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Juglans nigra (Black walnut) is a source of health-promoting biologically active compounds used in traditional medicine. The investigation of bioactive compounds in black walnut could lead to its broader application, as well as application of its by-products. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize J. nigra nut and green husk based on chemical analysis of their petroleum ether and ethanol extracts obtained by ultrasonic and reflux extraction methods, respectively. Different extract fractions were tested for their antimicrobial activities using Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseu
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During, Otto, Silu Bhochhibhoya, Ramesh Kumar Maskey, and Rajendra Joshi. "Rice Husk Resource for Energy and Cementitious Products with Low CO2 Contributions." Nordic Concrete Research 59, no. 1 (2018): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ncr-2018-0014.

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Abstract Rice Husk Ash (RHA) is a well-known supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) that can be used for concrete with reduced CO2 contributions. In 2016, only Nepal produced 5.2 million tonnes rice that gave about 1.14 million tonnes rice husk. The rice husk can also be used directly in a cement kiln as a fuel. This study analysis the potential CO2 reductions from three scenarios and emphasis strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and treats in the production systems for initiate a decision process with possibilities to get an industry project financed from the green climate found. The hig
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Alicho, James, Fanyana Faks Mtunzi, Lígia Passos Maia-Obi, Bamidele Joseph Okoli, Barnabas William Qurix, and Johannes Sekomeng Modise. "Effect of Surface Treatments on Zea mays Husk and the Behaviour of Husk/Low-Density Polyethylene Composites." Sustainability 16, no. 13 (2024): 5782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16135782.

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(1) Background: The increasing generation of plastic and agricultural wastes is a critical environmental issue that requires urgent attention. Aiming to address this challenge, this study developed a sustainable waste-to-wealth system through the utilization of Zea mays husk as a reinforcing material in the production of green composites. (2) Methods: Delignification, de-hemicellulolysis, and bleaching were employed sequentially to improve the characteristics of the husk. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy confirmed the removal of lignin, hemicellulose, an
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Barekat, Sorour, Ali Nasirpour, Javad Keramat, et al. "Phytochemical Composition, Antimicrobial, Anticancer Properties, and Antioxidant Potential of Green Husk from Several Walnut Varieties (Juglans regia L.)." Antioxidants 12, no. 1 (2022): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12010052.

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Husk powder was prepared from seven varieties of walnut fruit and their hulling rate, chemical compounds, and total phenolic contents were evaluated. The apolar and polar extracts were prepared, respectively, from hexane and a hydroethanolic solvent, while qualitative and semi-quantitative analyses were performed by GC/MS and UHPLC-PDA-HRMS/MS. The antioxidant, antimicrobial, and antitumor properties of green walnut husk were also evaluated. The total content of phenolic compounds varied between the varieties, ranging from 35.2 ± 0.9 to 58.0 ± 0.0 mg/g gallic acid equivalent of dry husk weight
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Nasir Khan, Mohammad, and Usman Ahmad Ansari. "Fabrication and Estimation of Rice Husk Green Composite." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1224, no. 1 (2022): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1224/1/012021.

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Abstract Composite materials form an important part of technical materials, from everyday products such as door frames to aircraft and space applications. The availability of natural fibres and the ease of production have prompted researchers to test inexpensive local fibres and examine their feasibility for reinforcement purposes and the extent to which these meet the specifications required for strong reinforced polymer composites. A lot of rice husk (RH) is believed to contain high silica fibre content. Depending on the size, the silica content and all impurities in the RH will vary. RHs ma
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Chun, Koay Seong, Salmah Husseinsyah, and Chan Ming Yeng. "Green composites from kapok husk and recycled polypropylene." Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials 29, no. 11 (2016): 1517–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0892705715569822.

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Kadam, Vinod, Sajal K. Chattopadhyay, Ashok Bharimalla, and Bindu Venugopal. "Mechanical Characterization of Brown and Green Coconut Husk." Journal of Natural Fibers 11, no. 4 (2014): 322–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2013.879086.

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Ma, Dongshuo, Yu Hao, Xiaoyan Li, et al. "Ultrasonic extraction of anthraquinone from walnut green husk." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 508 (July 1, 2020): 012129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/508/1/012129.

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Li, Xiaoyan, Yuwei Zhang, Wenyu Zhang, et al. "Ulrtrasonic extraction of flavonoid from walnut green Husk." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 508 (July 1, 2020): 012147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/508/1/012147.

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Palapa, Neza Rahayu, Amri Amri, and Yuliza Hanifah. "Potential Indonesian Rice Husk for Wastewater Treatment Agricultural Waste Preparation and Dye Removal Application." Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability 7, no. 4 (2023): 160–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.26554/ijems.2023.7.4.160-165.

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This study used a novel method to transform rice husk waste into a highly effective and specific adsorbent for several dyes, including malachite green, direct yellow, congo red, and rodhamine B. The rice husk was analyzed and used for the purpose of eliminating these colors from water-based solutions. The adsorbent exhibited excellent heat stability, and the sample retained the functional groups of lignin. The parameters pertaining to kinetics were also examined. The adsorption exhibited a time-dependent rise and reached its peak after 100 minutes. In the kinetics tests, the most suitable mode
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Bria, Deseriana, Eduardus Yosef Neonbeni, and Stefanus Kehi. "UJI PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SAWI HIJAU (Brassica juncea L.) MELALUI TAKARAN BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN WAKTU APLIKASI LIMBAH CAIR TAHU." AGRICA 18, no. 1 (2025): 24–38. https://doi.org/10.37478/agr.v18i1.3826.

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Mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) are a vegetable crop that is popular with many people but is experiencing a decline in production. Mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) are a vegetable crop that is popular with many people but is experiencing a decline in production. This problem is caused by a lack of water, less intensive cultivation techniques and a decrease in soil fertility. This research was carried out with the aim of finding out the effect of the rice husk biochar dosage and the optimal application time for tofu liquid waste to increase the growth and yield of the Tosakan F1 variety
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YONGVANICH, Niti, Peerapat SOYSOM, and Worachet RATKASEMSAK. "Synthesis of zircon pigments from rice husk ash and their performance in ceramic glaze." Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals 33, no. 1 (2023): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.55713/jmmm.v33i1.1593.

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ZrSiO4-based pigments have been known to be very stable in ceramic glazes but require a high firing temperature required for phase formation. This study examined the feasibility of using rice husk waste as a substitute for crystalline SiO2. The amorphous form of silica with some impurities was obtained by calcining the rice husk at 800℃. The general chemical formula were (Zr0.9M0.1)SiO4, where M = V, Pr, Fe and Cr. The solid-state processing was achieved by firing at 1300℃ for 12 h with NaF (5 wt%). X-ray Diffraction revealed a lower relative fraction between ZrO2 (secondary phase) and ZrSiO4
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Izzaty, Defani Ihsa, Sugiyarto Sugiyarto, and Wike Oktasari. "PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) ECENG GONDOK DAN MACAM MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BUNCIS TEGAK (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)." VIGOR: JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN TROPIKA DAN SUBTROPIKA 7, no. 1 (2022): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/vigor.v7i1.5980.

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This research aimed to determine the effect of water hyacinth Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) dose and type of planting medium on the growth and yield of green beans. The research was conducted in North Magelang City (380 masl) from November 2021 to March 2022 using a factorial experiment randomized complete block design. The first factor was dose of water hyacinth LOF included 0 ml/l, 10 ml/l, 20 ml/l, and 30 ml/l. The second factor was types of planting medium include soil + rice husk charcoal (M1), soil + rice husk charcoal + goat manure (M2), and soil + rice husk charcoal + cow dung bokash
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Opier, Putri N. J., Avia J. Matatula, and Dessy A. Marasabessy. "Dampak Pemberian Green manure Dan Pupuk Phonska Terhadap Perkembangan Dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays Saccarata L.)." Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech 3, no. 1 (2024): 97–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.1.97.

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This study aims to evaluate how green manure applied with Chromolaena odorata and Gliricidia sepium leaves, along with NPK compound fertilizer (phonska), affects the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata L.). Conducted in Telaga Kodok, Central Maluku, from September to November 2022, the experiment utilized factorial design with varying doses of green manure (0, 10, and 20 tons per hectare) and phonska fertilizer (0%, 50%, and 100% of the recommended dose). Observed parameters included plant height, leaf count, leaf area, leaf area index, cob length, cob weight with husk, cob wei
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Nasrudin, Nasrudin, and Jihad Muhammad. "The Plant Growth Analysis of Cucumis sativus L. Affected by Various Types of Organic Matter." JERAMI : Indonesian Journal of Crop Science 5, no. 2 (2023): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jijcs.5.2.28-32.2023.

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Organic matter can be used to increase the growth and metabolism activities of Cucumis sativus L. plants. Plant growth analysis is a simple method that can be used to determine physiological activities that support plant growth. The study aims to describe plant activities through plant growth analysis which is influenced by the use of organic matter. The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya. The study used a Completely Randomized Design - single factor (types of organic matters) i.e. control, rice straw compost, rice husk
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Putri, Sheila Izdihar Hendra, and Maria Fitriana. "Growth and Yield of Green Eggplant Applied to Various Compositions of Growing Media." Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands 12, no. 2 (2023): 139–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jlso.12.2.2023.584.

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Green eggplant was a vegetable which used for cooking ingredients and has rich nutrients. To increase the green eggplant productivity, it was necessary to improve the quality of growing media so the plant nutrition will be fulfilled. This study aimed to find out the best composition of growing media for the growth and yield of green eggplant. It used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 10 treatments for the composition of the growing media. The results of the analysis of diversity showed that the application of rice husk charcoal and chicken manure had a very significant effect on plant heigh
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Pachoriya, Deepak Singh, A. A. Kawade, and V. V. Panchal. "Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn as Influenced by Nitrogen Levels and Crop Geometry." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 1 (2025): 310–17. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11883.

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An experiment was conducted during rabi, 2023 at new experimental cum demonstration field, Shri Vaishnav Institute of Agriculture, Shri Vaishnav Vidyapeeth Vishwavidyalaya, Indore. The field experiment was laid out in a split plot design with three replication. The main plot treatment comprised of three crop geometry viz., 60 cm x 20 cm (S1), 60 cm x 30 cm (S2), 60 cm x 40 cm (S3) whereas, sub plot treatments comprised of four nitrogen levels viz., 125: 60: 40 kg ha-1 (N1), 100: 60: 40 kg ha-1 (N2), 75: 60: 40 kg ha-1 (N3) and control (N4). The main objective of research was to study the effec
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Shivasharanappa, Kirankumar, Jayashree V. Hanchinalmath, Y. Sai Sundeep, Debajit Borah, and V. S. S. L. Prasad Talluri. "Optimization and Production of Alkaline Proteases from Agro Byproducts Using a Novel Trichoderma viridiae Strain VPG 12, Isolated from Agro Soil." International Letters of Natural Sciences 14 (April 2014): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilns.14.77.

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In recent years, there has been a phenomenal increase in the use of alkaline proteases as industrial catalysts. The aim of this work was to isolate potent fungal strain from the agricultural field of Gulbarga region of India, for the production of alkaline protease by utilizing the agricultural by products viz, red and green gram and Bengal gram as substrate under submerged fermentation process. Optimization of fermentation process parameters such as substrate (Red gram husk, green gram husk and Bengal gram husk) utilization, utilization, temperature, pH and incubation period for alkaline prot
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Shivasharanappa, Kirankumar, Jayashree V. Hanchinalmath, Y. Sai Sundeep, Debajit Borah, and V. S. S. L. Prasad Talluri. "Optimization and Production of Alkaline Proteases from Agro Byproducts Using a Novel <i>Trichoderma viridiae</i> Strain VPG 12, Isolated from Agro Soil." International Letters of Natural Sciences 14 (April 29, 2014): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.56431/p-vif609.

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In recent years, there has been a phenomenal increase in the use of alkaline proteases as industrial catalysts. The aim of this work was to isolate potent fungal strain from the agricultural field of Gulbarga region of India, for the production of alkaline protease by utilizing the agricultural by products viz, red and green gram and Bengal gram as substrate under submerged fermentation process. Optimization of fermentation process parameters such as substrate (Red gram husk, green gram husk and Bengal gram husk) utilization, utilization, temperature, pH and incubation period for alkaline prot
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