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Journal articles on the topic 'Green space networks'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Zhang, Jiali, and Zhaocheng Bai. "Social Network Analysis Reveals Spatiotemporal Patterns of Green Space Recreational Walking Between Workdays and Rest Days." Urban Science 9, no. 4 (2025): 111. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci9040111.

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Growing concerns about the negative impacts of high-density built environments on residents’ physical and mental health have made optimizing recreational walking networks in green spaces a crucial issue for improving urban public health service efficiency. While previous studies have largely focused on static accessibility measures, these methods cannot capture actual human recreational behaviors and temporal variations in green space usage. Our research introduces a novel social network analysis methodology using GPS trajectory data from Shanghai’s Inner Ring Area to construct and compare rec

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Mu, Bo, Chang Liu, Guohang Tian, et al. "Conceptual Planning of Urban–Rural Green Space from a Multidimensional Perspective: A Case Study of Zhengzhou, China." Sustainability 12, no. 7 (2020): 2863. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12072863.

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The structure and function of green-space system is an eternal subject of landscape architecture, especially due to limited land and a need for the coordinated development of PLEs (production, living, and ecological spaces). To make planning more scientific, this paper explored green-space structure planning via multidimensional perspectives and methods using a case study of Zhengzhou. The paper applies theories (from landscape architecture and landscape ecology) and technologies (like remote sensing, GIS—geographic information system, graph theory, and aerography) from different disciplines t

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Cai, Zhenrao, Dan Gao, Xin Xiao, Linguo Zhou, and Chaoyang Fang. "The Flow of Green Exercise, Its Characteristics, Mechanism, and Pattern in Urban Green Space Networks: A Case Study of Nangchang, China." Land 12, no. 3 (2023): 673. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12030673.

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An urban green space network provides safe and green exercise routes for residents. This study selected Nanchang as the study area. Using fitness application data, we explored the mobility of people exercising in the network, i.e., the flow of green exercise. Spatial analysis based on social networks, GIS, and the gravity model was used to analyze the nodes, network characteristics, and mechanism of the flow of green exercise. The results show that there were differences in the hierarchy and attractiveness of nodes. Distance had an important influence on green exercise. It was found that walke

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Ma, Minghao. "A Review of Urban Green Space Accessibility Research." Advances in Economics and Management Research 12, no. 1 (2024): 536. https://doi.org/10.56028/aemr.12.1.536.2024.

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Green space accessibility metrics, green space quality assessment methods, and green space equity assessment methods used in existing studies are sorted out and summarized. The green space accessibility measures compare the basic principles, metrics, advantages, and disadvantages of different methods in terms of mathematical statistics, topological networks, and geometric networks. The green space quality assessment methods include a review of common single-indicator, multi-indicator, and multi-indicator system construction methods.

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Li, Zhiming, Xiyang Chen, Zhou Shen, and Zhengxi Fan. "Evaluating Neighborhood Green-Space Quality Using a Building Blue–Green Index (BBGI) in Nanjing, China." Land 11, no. 3 (2022): 445. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11030445.

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High-quality urban green space (UGS) is an integral part of a livable city. The scientific evaluation of UGS has great value for improving the quality and efficiency of green spaces. In this study, we integrated the water and walking networks into the existing green index model and proposed a new green index: the building blue–green index (BBGI). Using this method, we analyzed the quality of green spaces within 300 m of 2138 buildings located in 13 communities in the Mochou Lake subdistrict in Nanjing, China. The results revealed that the green-space quality of high-rise, low-density buildings

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Xiu, Na, Maria Ignatieva, and Cecil Konijnendijk van den Bosch. "THE CHALLENGES OF PLANNING AND DESIGNING URBAN GREEN NETWORKS IN SCANDINAVIAN AND CHINESE CITIES." Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 40, no. 3 (2016): 163–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2016.1210047.

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During the 20th century, a variety of concepts were developed aimed to provide frameworks for green space planning and design in urban areas. Both China and Scandinavia represent important experience in green space planning and management. However, none of the current concepts is generated based on the explicit combination of both a Western and Eastern context. In this paper, based on the analysis of various green space planning concepts and their development, a novel “hybrid’ approach is introduced. This “Green Network’ concept focuses on green and blue connectivity in urban areas and compris

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Huang, Bo-Xun, Shang-Chia Chiou, and Wen-Ying Li. "Landscape Pattern and Ecological Network Structure in Urban Green Space Planning: A Case Study of Fuzhou City." Land 10, no. 8 (2021): 769. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10080769.

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During the process of urbanization, many green spaces are fragmented for other uses. The key problems for researchers and planners are reducing the fragmentation of green spaces, constructing urban ecological networks, and maintaining sustainable environments to cope with the rapid urbanization process. This paper analyzes Fuzhou, China as a case study of the effects of urbanization, and reviews three epochs in Fuzhou: 2000, 2010, and 2021. First, the integration degree of landscape pattern index and spatial syntactic attribute value is used to quantify the urbanization situation of Fuzhou and

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Luo, Yushu, Yuan Zhou, Bei Li, Pengyao Li, Li Zhang, and Shunbin Ning. "Constructing a Future Green Space Ecological Network Based on Multi-Scenario Urban Expansion: A Case Study of Chengdu, Sichuan, China." Forests 15, no. 10 (2024): 1818. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15101818.

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As urban spaces expand, changes in land use significantly affect the structure and function of urban ecosystems, particularly with challenges such as green space reduction and uneven distribution. This study focused on the central urban area of Chengdu, China, simulating and forecasting various urban development scenarios for 2035, including cultivated land protection (CP), economic development (ED), ecological priority (EP), and natural development (ND). The construction of green space ecological networks followed a systematic process, incorporating key methods such as ecological source ident

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Cozza, Cassandra. "La riqualificazione dei margini urbani per la vivibilità locale e la riconnessione delle reti." TERRITORIO, no. 103 (December 2023): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/tr2022-103007oa.

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Urban fringes are strategic resources for contemporary cities. They contain uncertain spatialities which could host significant open space enhancements through design actions aimed at climate adaptation and mitigation, to improve local livability and reconnect cross-scalar networks. They are places of multiple relations where different conditions – natural and agricultural green spaces and corridors, infrastructural networks with nodes and connections, decentralized historical and rural fabrics, slow mobility networks, marginal areas, abandoned spaces and leftovers – come together. This sectio

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Fuller, Richard A., and Kevin J. Gaston. "The scaling of green space coverage in European cities." Biology Letters 5, no. 3 (2009): 352–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2009.0010.

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Most people on the planet live in dense aggregations, and policy directives emphasize green areas within cities to ameliorate some of the problems of urban living. Benefits of urban green spaces range from physical and psychological health to social cohesion, ecosystem service provision and biodiversity conservation. Green space coverage differs enormously among cities, yet little is known about the correlates or geography of this variation. This is important because urbanization is accelerating and the consequences for green space are unclear. Here, we use standardized major axis regression t

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Song, Jiyoon, Jessica Hemingway, and Chang Sug Park. "Perspective Swap from Central Europe to East Asia: How Relevant Is Urban Environmental Acupuncture in Small-Scale Green Space Development in the Context of the Republic of Korea?" Land 13, no. 3 (2024): 298. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13030298.

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A lack of green space, driven by intense urbanization, has resulted in adverse effects on human life and ecosystems. These adverse effects include, but are not limited to, urban heat islands, disruption to ecological networks, and fragmentation of human and animal habitats. Despite the critical need to improve climate resilience through green infrastructure expansion, not enough is being done to improve conditions globally. This study investigates the Urban Environmental Acupuncture (UEA) concept, exploring its potential application in Korea to implement green infrastructure in dense urban are

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Guo, Jianhui, Yue Xin, Xueying Li, Yiming Sun, Yue Hu, and Jingfei Wang. "The Assembly Mechanisms of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Urban Green Spaces and Their Response to Environmental Factors." Diversity 17, no. 6 (2025): 425. https://doi.org/10.3390/d17060425.

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Urban green spaces are integral components of city ecosystems, supporting essential belowground microbial communities such as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Understanding how green space types influence AMF communities is key to promoting urban ecological function. This study examines AMF diversity, community assembly, and co-occurrence network structures in two urban green space types—park and roadside—in Kaifeng, Henan Province, China. Soil samples were collected from both sites, and AMF community composition was assessed using high-throughput sequencing. Environmental variables, includ

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Hou, Shujun, Ying Yu, Taeyeol Jung, and Xin Han. "How to Coordinate Urban Ecological Networks and Street Green Space Construction? Insights from a Multi-Scale Perspective." Land 14, no. 1 (2024): 26. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14010026.

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Rapid socio-economic development and imbalanced ecosystem conservation have heightened the risk of species extinction, reduced urban climate adaptability, and threatened human health and well-being. Constructing ecological green space networks is an effective strategy for maintaining urban ecological security. However, most studies have primarily addressed biodiversity needs, with limited focus on coordinating street spaces in human settlement planning. This study examines the area within Chengdu’s Third Ring Road, employing the following methodologies: (1) constructing the regional ecological

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Baxevani, Maria, Dimitrios Tsiotas, Georgios Kolkos, Eleni Zafeiriou, and Garyfallos Arabatzis. "Peri-Urban and Urban Green Space Management and Planning: The Case of Thessaloniki, Greece." Land 13, no. 8 (2024): 1235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13081235.

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With the increase in population and commercial development, urban development has led to a decrease in natural vegetation and an increase in solid surfaces, which negatively affect the environment. Maintaining green spaces in cities is emerging as a critical intervention for improving living conditions. This research, conducted in Thessaloniki, revealed that citizens face problems in using green space, which needs to be addressed. Through questionnaires distributed online, we examined citizens’ concerns about urban green space, including the peri-urban forest of Thessaloniki and its cities. Th

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Zandieh, Razieh, Javier Martinez, and Johannes Flacke. "Older Adults’ Outdoor Walking and Inequalities in Neighbourhood Green Spaces Characteristics." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 22 (2019): 4379. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16224379.

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Outdoor walking has considerable benefits for healthy ageing and older adults are recommended to walk regularly. However, older adults living in high-deprivation areas walk less than those living in low-deprivation areas. Previous research has shown that the characteristics of neighbourhood green spaces (i.e., proximity, attractiveness, size, and number) may influence outdoor walking. This study examines spatial inequalities in the characteristics of neighbourhood green spaces in high- versus low-deprivation areas and their possible influences on disparities in older adults’ outdoor walking le

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Ababneh, Alaa. "Smart urban management of green space." Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning 4, no. 3 (2023): 339–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.47818/drarch.2023.v4i3101.

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This paper aims to explore the concept and applications of smart urban green spaces within the context of sustainable cities. It emphasizes the importance of urban green spaces in providing ecological, social, and economic benefits, such as carbon sequestration, air and water purification, and improved well-being. The paper delves into integrating advanced technologies, including the Internet of Things (IoT), sensor networks, and data analytics, to create smart urban green spaces that optimize resource efficiency and enhance maintenance and operations. Sustainable practices, such as water cons

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Zhang, Junjie, Junji Liu, Hong Yang, et al. "Satisfaction Evaluation for Underpass Green Spaces in Mountainous Cities under the Perspective of Environmental Perception." Buildings 13, no. 6 (2023): 1489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13061489.

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The overpasses and the terrain under them in Chongqing, a mountainous city in China, are complex and diverse, and some spaces under the overpasses are integrated and reconstructed into the underpass green space for citizens to stroll about or have a rest. From the perspective of visitor perception, this paper constructs a perception evaluation system of the environmental characteristics of underpass green space in mountainous cities from the following five environmental perception dimensions: path organization, security, aesthetic value, physical environment, activities and cultural. The IPA-K

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18

Asprogerakas, E., and A. Tasopoulou. "Climate change and green networks. Spatial planning provisions at the Greek metropolitan areas." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 899, no. 1 (2021): 012053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/899/1/012053.

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Abstract Climate change has recently emerged in the scientific dialogue as an important environmental issue. Several policies from the global to the local level have been formulated to frame the actions and measures that will enhance the resilience of societies and space. The focus is on outlining goals, objectives, and strategies both for mitigating climate change impacts and for adapting to reduce its effects and ameliorate vulnerability. The Greek National Strategy for Adaptation to Climate Change (2016) includes certain adaptation measures that relate to the design, increase and integratio

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19

Huang, Yao Zhi, Qing Yu Li, and Yin Bo Zhou. "Ecological Solution Research for Water Network Protection of Small Towns in Southern Jiangsu." Advanced Materials Research 368-373 (October 2011): 3749–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.368-373.3749.

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Water network play an important role in the natural and human environment, green network is basis for achieving ecology; town is main focus of environment which is hot research issue. Systematic layout of the water network, green and urban space is core contents for ecology planning in water networks. The article research ecology through water networks and green, therefore, distribution problem such as water, green land and construction land could be solved properly; we can achieve comprehensive development on the premise of ecological function, thus, human and natural's networks and ecologica

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20

Elhanafy, Heba. "The State of Public Space in Lusaka." Journal of Public Space 7, no. 1 (2022): 343–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32891/jps.v7i1.1537.

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Lusaka, a city of around three million people, faces massive urban growth challenges. Designed on the Garden City planning paradigm principles, the city currently lacks open public recreational spaces. The lack of public space is often linked to the high land value alongside the high demand for housing, the lack of national government prioritization of public space provision policies, and a general lack of financial resources available to Lusaka's local council.This article explores the state of formal public spaces in Lusaka, its urban history, development patterns, and the effects of these f

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Rizzo, Biancamaria. "Policy-Making in Metropolitan Areas: The Aniene River as a Green Infrastructure between Roma and Tivoli." International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal 19, no. 1 (2017): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ipcj-2017-0003.

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The European policies acknowledge greenways and “Green Infrastructure” as strategically planned and delivered networks comprising the broadest range of green spaces and other environmental features. The Aniene River, linking the eastern suburbs of Rome to the City of Tivoli, has been envisaged in a multi-level approach as a Green-Blue Infrastructure able to hinder land use fragmentation and provide new continuity to remainders of open space. In turn, landscape is taken into account as a biodiversity reservoir, the scenery of outstanding cultural heritage and the relevant backdrop of ordinary l

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Li, Ruotong, Jian Zhao, and Yanguo Fan. "Research on CTSA-DeepLabV3+ Urban Green Space Classification Model Based on GF-2 Images." Sensors 25, no. 13 (2025): 3862. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25133862.

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As an important part of urban ecosystems, urban green spaces play a key role in ecological environmental protection and urban spatial structure optimization. However, due to the complex morphology and high degree of fragmentation of urban green spaces, it is still challenging to effectively distinguish urban green space types from high spatial resolution images. To solve the problem, a Contextual Transformer and Squeeze Aggregated Excitation Enhanced DeepLabV3+ (CTSA-DeepLabV3+) model was proposed for urban green space classification based on Gaofen-2 (GF-2) satellite images. A Contextual Tran

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Alfaris, Seema K. "The Green Network Panoramic Vision." Cihan University-Erbil Scientific Journal 6, no. 2 (2022): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/cuesj.v6n2y2022.pp89-98.

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Most cities worldwide suffer from the unequal distribution of urban areas and country areas around them and the growth of dangerous environmental issues. One of the primary causes of the imbalance is the continued expansion of building blocks and urban development against the open spaces and green areas either in or out of cities. Furthermore, the natural landscape, in general, has a significant impact on protecting the climate from rising temperatures and pollutants. So the aim of this research is to identify a panoramic vision of a green network and get to ‎use sustainable land in a strong a

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Huang, Siying, Jinjin Zhu, Kunbei Zhai, et al. "Do Emotional Perceptions of Visible Greeneries Rely on the Largeness of Green Space? A Verification in Nanchang, China." Forests 13, no. 8 (2022): 1192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13081192.

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Experiencing nature can induce the perception of happiness because of mental stress alleviation and well-being restoration. The largeness of green space may not always mean the frequency of experiencing greenery. It is arguing about the probability of positive sentiments in response to an experience of interacting with green nature. In this study, 38 green spaces were investigated in Nanchang City, China, where the green space area was evaluated by the largeness of the landscape metrics of the Normalized Vegetation Index (NDVI), and Green View Index (GVI) data were further obtained using Open

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Sannaki, Mustqeem. "AI-Powered Urban Green Space Detection and Analysis Using Deep Learning and GIS." International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management 04, no. 06 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/isjem04664.

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In rapidly expanding cities, urban green areas are essential to maintaining environmental sustainability, public health, and general well-being. However, urban planners' capacity to make prompt and efficient decisions is limited by the manual, antiquated, and time-consuming nature of traditional ways of monitoring and administering these spaces. This research proposes an AI-driven system that combines sophisticated deep learning algorithms with high-resolution satellite and drone imagery and Geographic Information System (GIS) capabilities to automate the detection, mapping, and analysis of ur

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Li, Xiaoxia, Guozhu Xia, Tao Lin, Zhonglin Xu, and Yao Wang. "Construction of Urban Green Space Network in Kashgar City, China." Land 11, no. 10 (2022): 1826. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11101826.

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With the new round of western development being pushed forward and territorial spatial planning being put into place, northwest China’s urbanization rate has sped up. Urbanization will inevitably affect the city’s general landscape pattern and features, aggravating the landscape’s fragmentation and destroying the urban ecological environment. That threatens the well-being of the residents and the city’s biodiversity. Urban green space provides a habitat for the creatures in the city, and its connectivity provides corridors. Researchers and planners have developed green space networks to protec

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Stanford, Hugh R., Joe Hurley, Georgia E. Garrard, and Holly Kirk. "The contribution of informal green space to urban biodiversity: a city-scale assessment using crowdsourced survey data." Urban Ecosystems 28, no. 1 (2024): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11252-024-01623-0.

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AbstractCities are crucial for supporting biodiversity and are likely to play an important role in helping respond to the global biodiversity crisis. Understanding how plants and animals utilize various urban spaces is essential for designing cities that accommodate both human and ecological needs. Informal green spaces (IGS) have been historically overlooked in green space research and planning. However, there is growing interest in the potential benefit of IGS in supporting urban biodiversity. This study builds on previous research by examining the contribution of IGS to biodiversity at the

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Jiang, Yunfang, Shidan Jiang, and Tiemao Shi. "Comparative Study on the Cooling Effects of Green Space Patterns in Waterfront Build-Up Blocks: An Experience from Shanghai." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22 (2020): 8684. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228684.

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Different structural patterns of waterfront green space networks in built-up areas have different synergistic cooling characteristics in cities. This study’s aim is to determine what kinds of spatial structures and morphologies of waterfront green spaces offer a good cooling effect, combined with three different typical patterns in Shanghai. A multidimensional spatial influence variable system based on the cooling effect was constructed to describe the spatial structural and morphological factors of the green space network. The ENVI-met 4.3 software, developed by Michael Bruse at Bochum, Germa

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Nguyen, Phi-Yen, Thomas Astell-Burt, Hania Rahimi-Ardabili, and Xiaoqi Feng. "Green Space Quality and Health: A Systematic Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 21 (2021): 11028. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111028.

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(1) Background: As cities densify, researcher and policy focus is intensifying on which green space types and qualities are important for health. We conducted a systematic review to examine whether particular green space types and qualities have been shown to provide health benefits and if so, which specific types and qualities, and which health outcomes. (2) Methods: We searched five databases from inception up to June 30, 2021. We included all studies examining a wide range of green space characteristics on various health outcomes. (3) Results: 68 articles from 59 studies were found, with a

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Zhou, Yuan, Jing Yao, Mingkun Chen, and Mi Tang. "Optimizing an Urban Green Space Ecological Network by Coupling Structural and Functional Connectivity: A Case for Biodiversity Conservation Planning." Sustainability 15, no. 22 (2023): 15818. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152215818.

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Strengthening and optimizing the spatial structure and functional connectivity of green space ecological networks can not only relieve the tight urban space and provide biodiversity protection but also promote the virtuous cycle of the urban ecosystem and provide a new method for the resilient development of the urban landscape. In this study, the central area of Chengdu was taken as the study area; Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA) with landscape metrics were combined to determine the optimal distance threshold and identify the ecological sources. Graph theory and circuit theory w

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Arabatzis, Garyfallos, Chrysovalantis Malesios, Georgios Kolkos, Apostolos Kantartzis, and Panagiotis Lemonakis. "Quality of Life in the City of Trikala (Greece): Attitudes and Opinions of Residents on Green Spaces and Cycling Paths." Land 13, no. 11 (2024): 1819. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13111819.

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Over recent decades, intense urbanization, city expansion, and unregulated construction have led to a scarcity of green spaces and environmental degradation. Green spaces significantly enhance residents’ quality of life by supporting mental and physical health, improving environmental conditions, and benefiting the local microclimate. However, adding green spaces alone is insufficient for modern cities. Increasing population mobility and demand for sustainable transportation modes highlight the role of bicycles and safe bike lane networks in urban development. This study focuses on the perspec

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Liu, Qi, Li Hou, Sana Shaukat, Usman Tariq, Rabia Riaz, and Sanam Shahla Rizvi. "Perceptions of spatial patterns of visitors in urban green spaces for the sustainability of smart city." International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 17, no. 8 (2021): 155014772110340. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15501477211034069.

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Urban green spaces are really vital for the well-being of human in urban areas. In urban planning for green space site selection, the study of the bond among the usage of green spaces and their categories that really influence their use can provide useful references. A spatial and temporal research on the allocation of visitors in 157 green areas was carried out in Shanghai to know which green spaces are denser or crowdsourced by utilizing social media big data. We evaluated the association with statistical testing and Kernel Density Estimation among the spatial pattern of the visitor spread i

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Mahfud, Ali. "Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Maron Genteng Banyuwangi dan Pandangan Aspek Keagamaan." MOMENTUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan 8, no. 2 (2019): 116–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.29062/mmt.v8i2.32.

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Abstract: The metamorphosis of public organizations in response to internal and external demands is manifested in the form of reform, revitalization and the formation of government networks. The government is required to always adjust to the development of the environment. This adjustment is an effort to respond to the development of society and the global environment. External factors require public organizations to be more flexible in governance. This article wants to discuss the efforts of the Banyuwangi Regency government and the collaboration that was carried out in order to fix green ope

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Karna, Ni Putu Feggy Cintya, I. Ketut Sukadana, and I. Nyoman Sutama. "Pengaturan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Denpasar Nomor 27 Tahun 2011." Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum 1, no. 1 (2020): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/juinhum.1.1.2183.44-48.

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In this era, urban areas have become a problem that is quite difficult to overcome, especially in the matter of utilization of green open space caused by land demand continuing to increase. The problems discussed in this study are the coverage of green open space and the legal consequences of constructing buildings in green open space in the city of Denpasar. The type of the research used in this study is normative legal research with two types of sources of legal materials, primary and secondary. Data collection was carried out using a literature study which was then analyzed qualitatively. T

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Chenoweth, Jonathan, Andrew R. Anderson, Prashant Kumar, W.F. Hunt, Sarah Jane Chimbwandira, and Trisha L.C. Moore. "The interrelationship of green infrastructure and natural capital." Land Use Policy 75 (March 26, 2018): 137–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.03.021.

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The terms green infrastructure and natural capital are interrelated. Natural capital as a concept is focused upon environmental assets which can provide ecosystem services, either directly or indirectly to humans; the concepts of natural capital and ecosystem services emphasize the benefits humans obtain from the natural environment. Green infrastructure is a concept with a wide range of definitions. The term is sometimes applied to networks of green open spaces found in or around urban areas. In other contexts green infrastructure can describe alternative engineering approaches for storm wate

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Wan, Jixin, and Huosai Shi. "Research on Urban Renewal Public Space Design Based on Convolutional Neural Network Model." Security and Communication Networks 2021 (November 17, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9504188.

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By establishing a database of urban space cases, machine learning algorithms and deep learning algorithms can be used to train computers to learn how to design urban spaces. Based on the basic concepts of machine learning and deep learning and their procedural logic, this paper explores the generation mode of traffic road network, neighborhood space form, and building function layout of urban space and uses the northern extension of the central green axis of the city as an application case to confirm its feasibility in order to seek a set of artificial intelligence-based urban space generation

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Meng, Lingchao, Kuo-Hsun Wen, Richard Brewin, and Qiong Wu. "Knowledge Atlas on the Relationship between Urban Street Space and Residents’ Health—A Bibliometric Analysis Based on VOSviewer and CiteSpace." Sustainability 12, no. 6 (2020): 2384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12062384.

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In order to draw and analyze the current status of the research on the relationship between international urban street space (public space, public open space) and residents’ health, we explore the hotspots and frontiers of this research field and the overall evolution path from 1999 to 2019. This study uses 4552 related research articles included in the core database of Web of Science as the basis for data analysis, and uses the advantages of VOSviewer and CiteSpace’s bibliometric visualization software to study countries, institutions, literature keywords, and literature co-citation networks,

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Feng, Xiaoqi, Zhiyu Du, Peiyuan Tao, Huaqiu Liang, Yangzi Wang, and Xin Wang. "Construction of Green Space Ecological Network in Xiongan New Area Based on the MSPA–InVEST–MCR Model." Applied Sciences 14, no. 22 (2024): 10760. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app142210760.

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With the rapid pace of urbanization, the integrity and connectivity of ecosystems are under serious threat, making biodiversity conservation a top priority. We use the Xiongan New Area in China as a case study to explore the significance and application of constructing urban ecological networks in the development of new cities. This study systematically applied the categorization of green space systems using remote sensing technology; MSPA was used to identify key landscape patches; InVEST was employed to assess habitat quality; and potential ecological corridors were established using the min

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Guedaouria, Hadja, Mebarka Daoudi, Youcef Benmoussa, and Abdelhak Maazouzi. "Irrigation Network Requirements for Watering Urban Green Space in Semiarid Region." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 973, no. 1 (2022): 012013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/973/1/012013.

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Abstract The presence of green spaces in cities is a vital thing as it contributes to raising the quality of urban life, increasing environmental diversity, improving the social aspect of the individual and society, increasing economic income and adding an aesthetic aspect to cities. In this work, a powerful design steps of drip and sprinkler irrigation networks is presented to watering an area about 300m^2of green space at semiarid region in Algeria. The first step consists of the hydraulic sizing of drip irrigation system for different dripper flow (from 4 l/h to 23 l/h), the next step conce

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Kwon, Oh-Sung, Jin-Hyo Kim, and Jung-Hwa Ra. "Landscape Ecological Analysis of Green Network in Urban Area Using Circuit Theory and Least-Cost Path." Land 10, no. 8 (2021): 847. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10080847.

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Quantitative securing of green space in already developed cities has many practical limitations due to socio-economic limitations. Currently, South Korea is planning a green network to secure and inject effective green space, but it is difficult to reflect it in the actual space plan due to the abstract plan. This study utilizes circuit theory and least-cost path methods for presenting a green network that is objectified and applicable to spatial planning. First, an analysis of the Least-cost Path revealed 69 least-cost paths between 43 core green areas of the study site. Most least-cost paths

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Demshakwa, James Demenongu, Professor Sati, Y.C., and Professor Erekpitan E. Ola-Adisa. "Assessing the Impact of Community Green Spaces on Social Cohesion and Public Health In Jos Metropolis During Covid-19." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. XI (2024): 1175–87. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.8110094.

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This paper focuses on how community gardens, parks, and other public green spaces have fostered social connections and supported public health initiatives during the pandemic, highlighting best practices and lessons learned for future urban planning. This study investigates the impact of community green spaces on social cohesion and public health in Jos metropolis during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research focuses on Tudun Wada and Vanderpuye areas, aiming to understand how green spaces influence community interactions and health outcomes amidst a global health crisis. The study is grounded in

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Ding, Zhenhui, Jiajie Cao, and Yan Wang. "The Construction and Optimization of Habitat Networks for Urban–Natural Symbiosis: A Case Study of the Main Urban Area of Nanjing." Forests 14, no. 1 (2023): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14010133.

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Maintaining ecological balance relies on biodiversity, and habitat network construction plays an imperative role in preserving biodiversity in regional areas. Nevertheless, there is a problem with the current habitat network construction, which focuses exclusively on ecological benefits without taking other benefits into account as well. In this paper, six species of birds with varying habitat types and varying adaptabilities to city life are selected as target species to build a habitat network based on the InVEST model, Circuit Theory, and Linkage Mapper, focusing on nuclei, patches, corrido

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Sun, Yu, Xintong Ma, Yifeng Liu, and Lingquan Meng. "Salary Satisfaction of Employees at Workplace on a Large Area of Planted Land." Land 12, no. 11 (2023): 2075. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12112075.

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Salary satisfaction (SS) perception by employees can be affected by psychological impacts from the workplace setting. Landscape attributes of green and blue spaces (GBS) may account for this effect, but relevant evidence is rarely verified. In this study, a total of 56 Chinese industrial parks were chosen as study sites, where employee satisfaction was assessed by rating facial expression scores (happy, sad, and neutral emotions) in photos obtained from social networks (Sina Weibo and Douyin). The structures of the GBSs were characterized remotely by largeness of size, height, and visible rati

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Xiao, Zhetao, Yunlu Tian, and Lijun Hao. "Evolution of Green Space Based on Remote Sensing Images in Zhengdong New District." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (March 20, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3599045.

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With the continuous advancement of urbanization, the socioeconomic development and environmental damage in Zhengdong New District of Zhengzhou City seriously threaten the development of green space. The paper focused on Zhengdong New District and selected four important nodes in 2007, 2011, 2015, and 2019 to interpret the remote sensing image, explore the local spatial evolution through the method of land use transfer model construction, extract the green space area conversion analysis information of the study area, and analyze the influence factors of its transformation. The research shows th

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Du, Peng, Geoffrey Little, and Erick Romero. "Balancing Construction Costs and Environmental and Social Performances in High-Rise Urban Development: A Generative Urban Design Approach." Buildings 15, no. 5 (2025): 661. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15050661.

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The urban design process is complex and interdisciplinary, especially in the context of high-density cities with high-rise buildings. The design of high-rise buildings requires input from a variety of stakeholders in the city, who often represent conflicting requirements and interests. However, conventional design approaches struggle to address this complexity. This study introduced a generative urban design approach and applied it to a case study for high-rise urban development in Guangzhou, China. Specifically, 7500 urban forms were generated with variables such as street networks, block off

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Hardiansyah, Gusti, Dewi Ratnasari Indrianingrum, M. Sofwan Anwari, et al. "Carbon Sequestration in the Green Open Spaces along Primary Road of Pontianak City, West Kalimantan, Indonesia`." Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) 14, no. 1 (2024): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.14.1.190.

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Global climate change caused by greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is currently a focus for various countries worldwide, including Indonesia. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the main source of emissions, with a significant portion originating in urban areas. This is due to the high levels of air pollution from motor vehicles and rapid industrial growth. Urban green spaces are areas within cities that consist of non-built-up spaces filled with naturally grown or cultivated vegetation. These green spaces exist directly alongside the transportation infrastructure, which helps reduce air pollution, especially

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Handayani, Krisna Dwi, and Yogie Risdianto. "The Implementation of Network Infrastructure and Housing Environmental Infrastructure." Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil 8, no. 1 (2025): 53–58. https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v8i1.9988.

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Housing development in Kabupaten Sidoarjo has not been matched by the development of adequate network infrastructure. Meanwhile, Surabaya City has a high population density, which causes pressure on existing infrastructure. The research objective is to find out how the application of life support and environmental infrastructure in meeting the desires of upper middle class housing users based on applicable standards. Interviews with project manager and field observations were carried out on each housing, for primary data collection which includes clean water networks, wastewater, solid waste,

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Foșalău, Cristian-Manuel, Lucian Roșu, Corneliu Iațu, Oliver-Valentin Dinter, and Petru-Mihai Cristodulo. "Mapping Urban Changes Through the Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Vegetation and Built-Up Areas in Iași, Romania." Sustainability 17, no. 1 (2024): 11. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17010011.

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Vegetation cover in urban and peri-urban areas is threatened by urban sprawl, through habitat fragmentation, loss of green space, biodiversity reduction, and the urban heat island effect intensifying. The intrusion of cities into natural landscapes reduces vital ecosystem services provided by vegetation. Hence, sustainable and integrated urban planning practices are required. Our study aims to investigate the dynamics of the urban and peri-urban fabric by exploring the relationship between the green fabric distribution and recent trends in urban expansion, focusing specifically on the peri-urb

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Wang, Zhe, Yin-Pei Teng, Shuzhao Wu, and Huangxin Chen. "Does Green Finance Expand China’s Green Development Space? Evidence from the Ecological Environment Improvement Perspective." Systems 11, no. 7 (2023): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems11070369.

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It is important to explore the intrinsic mechanism of green finance’s role in widening the green development space for China, in order to optimize the structure of green financial development and accelerate the construction of a modernized economic system. Taking ecological environment improvement as a new research perspective, this paper presents the impacts and mechanisms of green finance on the green development space of the economy and society through the fixed-effect model and moderating-effect model, based on panel data from 30 provinces and municipalities in China from 2011 to 2020. The

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Rasli, Fateen Nabilla, and Kasturi Devi Kanniah. "Kuala Lumpur Green Space Fragmentation Index Analysis and Green Corridors Suggestion using Geographic Information System." Journal of Advanced Geospatial Science & Technology 3, no. 2 (2023): 176–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jagst.v3n2.66.

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More than half of the world’s population lives in urban areas, and the United Nations has projected that nearly all future global population growth will occur in urban areas. Urbanization has caused rapid industrial, transportation and residential development at the expense of environmental deterioration. Activities involving large-scale land clearances are conducted to satisfy human needs for expansion. The clearances have caused green area fragmentation and patches, especially in the rapidly developing urban areas. This study is aimed at detecting the current coverage of green space in the m

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