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Journal articles on the topic 'Greeting'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Ward, Camille. "Greeting behavior between dogs in a dog park." Pet Behaviour Science, no. 10 (June 25, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/pbs.vi10.12314.

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I used naturalistic observations to explore patterns of greeting behavior between 58 off-leash dogs (Canis familiaris) at a dog park. Dogs greeting at a dog park entailed one or both dogs approaching, engaging inolfactory inspection, and then departing or, on occasion, engaging in play. Single-dog greetings, where one dog approached, were statistically more frequent than dual-dog greetings, where both dogs approached. In single-dog greetings, the dog initiating the greeting was significantly bigger and had body posture higher than or equal to that of the recipient dog. Play did not commonly fo

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Waruwu, Desni Popintaria, Noveri Amal Jaya Harefa, Riana Riana, and Mastawati Ndruru. "ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN BENTUK KATA SAPAAN BAHASA NIAS DI DESA AMBUKHA." Jurnal Kata : Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya 12, no. 2 (2024): 191–97. https://doi.org/10.23960/kata.v12i2.129.

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This study aims to describe what forms of Nias greeting words are and what factors influence the use of Nias greeting words. This research uses qualitative research and the data analysis techniques used include three stages: reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that Fangowai (greeting) is an honor or greeting to someone or everyone. Fangowai (greeting) is not only used in everyday life, but greetings also have other forms such as greetings at traditional events, religious greetings, and greetings in kinship or family. F

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Dirgantara, Bany Galvin, and Hero Gunawan. "The Usage of Greetings Varieties at Widyatama Campus Environment: A Sociolinguistics Study." JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching) 10, no. 1 (2024): 80–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.32505/jl3t.v10i1.8047.

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This Research discusses the types of greetings, Social Factors, and Social Dimensions in the Widyatama campus environment. This Research used a qualitative descriptive method. In analyzing the data, this Research used the theories about sociolinguistics from Wardaugh. The Research also used the theories about Diglossia from Ferguson, polite greetings from Levinson, Social greetings from Labov, and accommodative greetings from Giles. There are 10 data of Greetings in this research but only 3 data that will show in this research due to the data has already enough and can answer the research ques

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Wibowo, Ridha Mashudi, and Agustin Retnaningsih. "DINAMIKA BENTUK-BENTUK SAPAAN SEBAGAI REFLEKSI SIKAP BERBAHASA MASYARAKAT INDONESIA." Jurnal Humaniora 27, no. 3 (2016): 269. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jh.v27i3.10587.

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Greetings are one of the tangible proofs of human communications. One greets someone else because of the need to communicate. In this communication, the relationship between the two people communicating influences the choice of greeting forms. The selection of a greeting is assumed to be closely related to the language attitudes and perspectives of the speaker in positioning himself against the hearer. During its development, the use of greetings has shown a quite interesting dynamics. This comprises the development of greeting use, shift of greeting reference, and changes in the acts of greet

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Azahra, Siti Fatimah, and Siti Ainim Liusti. "Variasi Penggunaan Kata Sapaan Bahasa Minangkabau dalam Novel Mak Adang dari Nagari Keramat karya Andi Mulya." Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra 3, no. 2 (2024): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jpers.v3i2.212.

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This study aims to provide a comprehensive description of the variations in the usage of Minangkabau greetings in the novel Mak Adang dari Nagari Keramat by Andi Mulya. The variations in greeting usage encompass both kinship and non-kinship greetings. Kinship greetings encompass greetings that are based on relationships within the nuclear family as well as the extended family. On the other hand, non-kinship greetings consist of greetings that are based on customary, religious, and general situations. This research adopts a qualitative approach and utilizes descriptive methods. The data used in

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Atika, Istikhorini. "GREETING AND LEAVE TAKING AMONG NATIVE SASAK IN LOMBOK." Linguistik Indonesia 38, no. 1 (2020): 57–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/li.v38i1.97.

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Greetings and leave-takings are conversational routine used to maintain person’s relationship in society. However, each culture may have different ways of expressing them. In English, the common greetings and leave-takings pattern used are time-free and time-bound greeting expressed by good afternoon, good evening, good night, nice to meet you and so forth. These are not found in Sasak, so they may cause problem for native Sasak speaker to understand another culture greetings and leave takings; conversely for non-native Sasak speaker who intends to learn them as well. The aim of this study is

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Nilsson, Jenny, Stefan Norrthon, Jan Lindström, and Camilla Wide. "Greetings as social action in Finland Swedish and Sweden Swedish service encounters – a pluricentric perspective." Intercultural Pragmatics 15, no. 1 (2018): 57–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ip-2017-0030.

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Abstract While greetings are performed in all cultures and open most conversations, previous studies suggest that there are cross-cultural differences between different languages in greeting behavior. But do speakers of different national varieties of the same language organize and perform their greeting behavior in similar ways? In this study, we investigate the sequential organization of greetings in relation to gaze behavior in the two national varieties of Swedish: Sweden Swedish spoken in Sweden and Finland Swedish spoken in Finland. In recent years, the importance of studying pluricentri

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Arumi, Sihindun, Sri Marmoah, Farida Nurhasanah, and Muhlis Fajar Wicaksana. "Variasi Sistem Sapaan di Instagram." Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya 13, no. 2 (2023): 664. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/dikdaya.v13i2.539.

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This qualitative research found the type of Instagram greeting and the factors that influence the selection of greetings using data from greeting words in Instagram users' captions from accounts that appeared randomly on the researcher's home page. The methods used are observation, documentation, and content analysis, with researchers using a print screen or munch screen features on computers or mobile phones to document data. The study has identified around 106 greetings in 9 different types, with the greeting to mention loyal customers having the highest number and the kinship greeting being

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Zakaria, Jelita, Ira Yuniati, and Erwin Fajar Wijaya. "Implikatur Tegur Sapa dalam Bahasa Melayu Bengkulu." LITERATUR: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran 1, no. 2 (2021): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/literatur.v1i2.2401.

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This study aims to describe the implicatures in Bengkulu Malay greetings in Teluk Segara District, Bengkulu City. The method used is descriptive method. Based on the results of the research on the greeting implicatures in the Bengkulu Malay language greeting in the Teluk Segara sub-district, Bengkulu City, it can be concluded that there are 22 greeting implicatures which are divided into two, namely, a) conversation implicature with 3 data; b) conventional implicature as many as 19 data. Keywords: Bengkulu Malay, Implicature, Greet Greetings

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Rwakakindo, Ibrahim D. "A sociolinguistic analysis of verbal greetings, address forms and paralinguistic behaviours in Kisubi." Language in Africa 2, no. 1 (2021): 41–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.37892/2686-8946-2021-2-1-41-61.

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This paper analyses the greeting system of Kisubi. It specifically seeks: to identify temporal greeting patterns in Kisubi; to determine whether age and gender do dictate the kind of verbal greetings, address forms and paralinguistic behaviours that are used in particular greeting events; to examine different kinship-specific verbal greetings, address forms and paralinguistic behaviours that are used in particular greeting events; and lastly, to assess the role of context in the Kisubi greeting system. Observation and face-to-face interview methods were used to gather data from 36 participants

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Udiyana, Dilla Dwi, Puspa Djuwita, and Pebrian Tarmizi. "Implementasi Sapa Pagi dalam Pembinaan Etika Sosial Siswa SDN 52 Kota Bengkulu." JURIDIKDAS: Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Dasar 2, no. 3 (2020): 194–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/juridikdas.2.3.194-201.

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This study aims to describe the implementation of morning greetings in the development to sosial ethics on cultural behavior 5S (smile, greetin, greeting, polite, and courteous). The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research with descriptive method and percentage technique. The subjects of the study were VB students of 26 student.The research instrument is qualitative research that is self researcher, assisted by observation and interview guides plus quesionnaire sheect. Technique analysis of observation data and interview in narration while quesionanaire data(tecnique ercenta

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Perdana, Indra, and Achmad HP. "BANJARESE GREETINGS SYSTEM IN DISTRICT KAPUAS OF CENTRAL KALIMANTAN." IJLECR - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE EDUCATION AND CULTURE REVIEW 1, no. 2 (2015): 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/ijlecr.012.17.

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Research on the study of the use of greeting in Banjarese which stay in Kapuas District of Central Borneo.This Research focused to describe the greeting word used by the people, particularly the greeting word in Banjarese used by the first generetion in Kapuas. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection by observation with a look at, involved notes. Sources of research data used is the preference of all speech that is displayed by 1) Aged over 30 years, 2) Native language studied. 3) Knowing its own culture, 4) The Banjarese are the first generation derived from Banja

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Cetin, Samet. "The Socio-Pragmatics of Greetings in Turkish Folktales." Fabula 63, no. 3-4 (2022): 309–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fabula-2022-0019.

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Abstract Greetings are linguistic and cultural universals. Every language and culture has a set of formulas or social and ritual acts practiced as greetings. Although cultural practices of greeting to achieve particular social goals may vary, the act of greeting, the paradigm itself, can be examined under two communicative functions. (1) trust/safety providing and (2) the power manipulation. This study examines greetings in Turkish folk tales and figures out their socio-pragmatic dynamics based on politeness theory and speech act theory.

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Andersson, Anton, Christofer Edling, and Jens Rydgren. ""In Sweden we shake hands" - but are we really." Sociologisk Forskning 54, no. 4 (2017): 377–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37062/sf.54.18240.

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Motivated by a recent controversy over handshaking, a survey of the personal networks of young Swedes (n=2244) is used to describe greeting practices across social class, gender, immigrant background, and geographic location. While greeting practices in the sample are fairly uniform, there are also important differences. Handshaking is predominantly used by respondents with an immigrant background, men and women distinguish between greetings depending on the gender of the person they are greeting, and greeting practices differ between northern and southern Sweden as well as between rural and u

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Tabe, Camilla Arundie. "A Speech Act Analysis of Greetings in Cameroon Social Media." International Journal of English and Cultural Studies 7, no. 1 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijecs.v7i1.6496.

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Various language practices occur in computer Mediated Communication era. E-greeting is singled out as a particular practice with its own linguistic forms on social media platforms. Among the social media users in Cameroon, it is undoubtedly observed that greeting is shared depending on the context, the social background, the space and familiarities of the interlocutors. Each speaker might find himself/herself tending to undertake this practice several times daily or occasionally once in contact with the audience. In this respect, greeting becomes one of the expressive acts mostly used in our d

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Putu Istri Aryasuari, I. Gusti Ayu, I. Ketut Darma Laksana, and Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini. "JENIS-JENIS DAN BENTUK T-V YOBIKAKE OLEH REMAJA JEPANG." Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana 25, no. 2 (2019): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ling.2018.v25.i02.p03.

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This study aims to determine the types of greetings and forms of T-V greetings used by Japanese teenagers. Sources of data used are data in the form of questionnaires, list of questions, and supported by data sourced from Japanese movies and Japanese cartoons (anime). The theory used is the theory of types of yobikake according Hiromi and Theory T-V Brown-Gillman (1960). Methods and techniques of data provision are made with questionnaires and interview methods to Japanese adolescents. Methods and techniques of data analysis are performed by referential reference method. Methods and tech

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Jones, Lucas, Wilson Ha, Jennifer Cadnum, and Curtis Donskey. "What’s in a Handshake? Exploring the Best Form of Greeting to Prevent Hand to Hand Spread of Viruses." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s433—s434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.1096.

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Background: Respiratory and enteric viruses are highly contagious pathogens that can be spread by contaminated hands and surfaces. We hypothesized that alternatives to handshake greetings that reduce the time and surface area of hand contact would be associated with decreased transfer of viral particles. Methods: In a simulation of hand-contact greetings, volunteers (N = 22) used a keyboard contaminated with the benign bacteriophage MS2 and then performed a handshake and fist bump with additional volunteers. To assess viral transfer, hands were cultured for MS2, and plaque-forming units (PFU)

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Astuti, Sri Puji. "Tegur Sapa Penjual dan Pembeli di Pasar Tradisional Surya Kusuma Semarang." Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra 13, no. 1 (2018): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nusa.13.1.147-155.

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The market is where sellers and buyers meet. Meeting the sellers and buyers in traditional markets cause them to greet each other. For that purpose, they use the greeting word in interacting. What greetings are used in the traditional market of Surya Kusuma Semarang is discussed in this paper. Data collection was done by using observation method developed with basic technique of tapping and advanced technique in the form of notes technique and recording technique. Based on the results of research of greeting words used in traditional markets covers pronouns, relatives, limbs, title, profession

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Taat Kurnita Yeniningsih. "Children Motoric Development Through Variety of Greetings." Jurnal Serambi Ilmu 22, no. 1 (2024): 50–61. https://doi.org/10.32672/jsi.v22i1.1116.

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Types of greetings are the kinds of movements that result from the greeting processin the form of greetings to someone / another person which will have an impact onthe child's motoric skills from the various greeting movements. Variety of greetingsis synonymous with the diversity produced by the greeting itself, thus creatinggestures similar to greetings. The kinds of greetings referred to are in the form ofAssalamu'alaikum, movements of shaking hands, gestures of hugs and clappingmovements. The purpose of this study was to determine children's motoricdevelopment through the application of var

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Arrasyid, Iqbal, Ermanto Ermanto, and Novia Juita. "PENGGUNAAN KATA SAPAAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI NAGARI KOTO SANI KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK KABUPATEN SOLOK." Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 6, no. 3 (2019): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/81037270.

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This study aims to describe (1) the form of kinship words, (2) the form of non-kinship greeting words, (3) the use of kinship words, and (4) the use of non-kinship greeting words in the Minangkabau language in Nagari Koto Sani District X Koto Singkarak Solok Regency used by speakers in everyday life. This study includes the type of qualitative research with descriptive methods. Sources of data from this study are oral sources from the people of Nagari Koto Sani District X Koto Solok Regency. The focus of this research is the Minangkabau language greeting in Nagari Koto Sani District X Koto Sin

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Yeniningsih, Taat Kurnita, Nelvi Maulid, Hayati Hayati, et al. "Motoric Development of Children Through a Variety of Greetings." JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU 22, no. 1 (2021): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32672/si.v22i1.2672.

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Types of greetings are the kinds of movements that result from the greeting process in the form of greetings to someone / another person which will have an impact on the child's motoric skills from the various greeting movements. Variety of greetings is synonymous with the diversity produced by the greeting itself, thus creating gestures similar to greetings. The kinds of greetings referred to are in the form of Assalamu'alaikum, movements of shaking hands, gestures of hugs and clapping movements. The purpose of this study was to determine children's motoric development through the application

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Elhami, Ali. "A Socio-pragmatic Perspective of Spanish and Persian Greeting." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 10, no. 9 (2020): 1009. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1009.01.

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Due to an increasing number of migration of Iranians to Spain and language and cultural problems they might face in the new society, a model of socio-pragmatic contrastive analysis was used with the intention of comparing the Spanish and Persian verbal and nonverbal greeting forms with the aim of helping Iranian immigrant in Spain for having a better understanding of cultural differences in greeting forms. In this study, the naturalistic context was used for both Spanish and Persian forms of greeting. This study shows two Spanish and two Persian patterns for greetings to show the differences a

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Sydykova, Ch, and M. Kinalieva. "Linguistic and Culturological Analysis of the Kyrgyz Speech Etiquette of Greeting." Bulletin of Science and Practice 11, no. 4 (2025): 513–26. https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/113/71.

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The article studies various formulae of the Kyrgyz speech etiquette of greeting. Within the scope of this work the lexical and semantic classification of greetings is provided and lingua-culturological comments are given. Greeting speech formulae constitute meaningful components of the speech act, since its fundamental function lies in its phatic function, and initiation of the polite and benevolent behaviour during communication, as well. Speech etiquette may depend on situation and context of the act of communication, such as: participants of communication act (status, gender, age), type of

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Novendra, Novendra, Ermanto Ermanto, and Ngusman Ngusman. "PENGGUNAAN KATA SAPAAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA MASYARAKAT DESA KAMPUNG BARU KECAMATAN PARIAMAN TENGAH KOTA PARIAMAN." Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 5, no. 1 (2018): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/898700.

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This study was conducted to describe the shape and use of kinship and unkinship greeting words in the language Minangkabau villagers of Kampung Baru.The use of the word greeting kinship consists of greeting based on the nuclear family and the extended family based. Greetings unkinship include common greeting, occupation, religion, and customs. The research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The informants are two women and one man.Background this study is the village of Kampung Baru Pariaman Tengah District Pariaman Downtown. The instrument of this study is the researchers the

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Nur’aini, Hesti Indah Mifta, St Y. Slamet, and Budhi Setiawan. "Arabic Greeting Variations in Surakarta (Sociolinguistic Studies)." Hortatori : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 2, no. 1 (2019): 09–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/jh.v2i1.57.

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This study aims to describe the variation of the greeting words used by Arabians in Surakarta. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data in this research is the speech language used by the Arab ethnic community in Kecamatan Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta by searching for linguistic features on the variation of the word greeting. Sources of data were obtained from informants who were Arabs in Surakarta. Technique of data analysis using technique of padan. Based on analysis results can be concluded that the variation of Arabic greeting of Arabian community in Surakarta has its own peculi

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Goodness, Devet. "The Pragmatics and Sociolinguistics of Maasai Greetings." Utafiti 15, no. 1 (2020): 101–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26836408-15010025.

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Abstract The speech act of greeting is one of the most frequent linguistic interactional routines performed among the Maasai of Arusha in Tanzania. The structure of their greetings demonstrates a number of culturally specific features of Maasai society, illuminated by analysing data collected through interviews and non-participatory observations of both men and women. The structure of Maasai greetings highlights the importance of maintaining gentility and exercising deference in everyday affairs. Politeness and civility are demonstrated by acknowledging vertical ranking between those who greet

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Bikmullinа, E. R. "Actualization of the speech genre of greetings in linguocultures of different-structured languages." Linguistics & Polyglot Studies 8, no. 2 (2022): 100–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2410-2423-2022-2-31-100-111.

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The article is devoted to the speech genre of greetings and its actualization in the Russian and Chinese languages. According to M.M. Bakhtin, an outstanding philosopher, founder of the theory of speech genres, a person masters the language in the format of acquiring its “genre repertoire”. Such a repertoire includes speech genres − models of various types of statements, such as questions, congratulations, wishes, gratitude, etc. The choice of these genres is determined by the situation of interaction between communicants. Greeting is an indispensable ritual of speech etiquette, which is perfo

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W.S., Hasanuddin. "Minangkabau Language Greeting System In Creative Text Works: A Case Study on Modern Indonesian Fiction Minangkabau Local Color and Lyrics of Popular Modern Minangkabau Songs." Humanus 19, no. 2 (2020): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v19i2.108619.

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This article contains a discussion of the Minangkabau language greetings in the text of creative work. This discussion is a case study of how the Minangkabau greeting is used in modern Indonesian fiction of the local Minangkabau color and in the text or lyrics of popular modern Minangkabau songs. The word Minangkabau greeting, especially those that are semantic in the text of creative work, is used in certain situations that are closely related to factors of narrative, ethnicity, and kinship. Several types of semantic-style greetings are found in self-names, kinship, traditional titles, educat

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Santiar, Lea, and Jascha Dewangga. "The Usage of 'Otsukare' among Japanese Students." Chi'e: Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching 9, no. 2 (2021): 119–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/chie.v9i2.48999.

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Greetings are one of the keys to strike a conversation. The relationship between the speakers could be measured through the greetings used. Therefore understanding greeting usage is necessary for maintaining an interpersonal relationship. Nevertheless, there seems to be a difference between greetings thought within Japanese textbooks and greetings in daily usage. Thus, this study will discuss the usage of ‘otsukare’ in Japan, especially amongst Japanese university students. The textbook "Minna no Nihongo" will be used to comprehend how aisatsu is taught to Japanese language learners. In this r

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Sultan, Arni Arsyad. "ENGLISH AND INDONESIAN GREETINGS AS ADJACENCY PAIRS: A PRAGMATIC STUDY." Elite English and Literature Journal 7, no. 1 (2020): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/elite.v7i1a4.

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A speaker customarily opens the conversation by saying greeting to his or her interlocutor. At a glance, greetings maybe not a complicated activity but for the most part, they are highly conventionalized and follow patterned routines. Despite it, the pattern or sequence of greetings along with its type is dynamic and developed. The research aimed to describe the kinds of verbal and non-verbal greetings customarily shown in every exchange, to reveal the sequence of English and Indonesian greetings as adjacency pairs in social exchange. The data consists of English collected from "Twelve Years a

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Mbenzi, Petrus Angula, and Justina Meluwa Latenda Amakali. "Iho popitha aantu? – Don’t you greet people?" JULACE: Journal of the University of Namibia Language Centre 3, no. 2 (2018): 113–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32642/julace.v3i2.1389.

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This paper is intended to investigate the socio-pragmatic context of Oshiwambo greetings. There is a dearth of literature on the intricacies of Oshiwambo forms of greeting and the metamorphosis that it has undergone to date. Thus there is a need to investigate the present state of Oshiwambo greetings. The paper is pegged on Austin’s Speech Act theory that emphasizes that utterances are the production of words and sentences on particular occasions by particular speakers for particular purposes. In view of that, Oshiwambo greetings are expressed to convey a specific message to the addressee by t

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Facci, Serena, and Alessandra Ciucci. "The Akazehe of Burundi: Polyphonic Interlocking Greetings and the Female Ceremonial. By Serena Facci. Translated by Alessandra Ciucci." Ethnomusicology Translations, no. 10 (April 24, 2020): 1–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14434/emt.v0i10.30278.

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Akazehe is one of the names in Burundi for forms of sung greeting performed exclusively by women. Studies carried out during the colonial era (in particular Rodegem 1965, 1973) and in more recent times (Ndimurwanko 1985-6) have shown how the contents of these greetings among women are closely linked to the feminine world in which these greetings are used—in specific private and public spaces in accordance with rural tradition. Although these greetings were becoming less common at the time the research for this article was conducted, the author was able to record a number of akazehe after liste

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Colmenares, Fernando. "Greeting Behaviour in Male Baboons, I: Communication, Reciprocity and Symmetry." Behaviour 113, no. 1-2 (1990): 81–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853990x00446.

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AbstractMatrilineal structures are typical of many species of Old World monkeys including the savanna baboon. Both isosexual dyads of females and heterosexual dyads frequently reach the stage of greatest social compatibility, i.e. grooming. Male dyads, in contrast, very rarely reach such stage, they show instead marked mutual intolerance and overt aggressive competition. Grooming and other forms of physical contact are fairly frequent between adult males in the patrilineal society of chimpanzees. In the hamadryas baboon, also with patrilineal organization, adult males do not groom with each ot

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B, Lumoindong. "Forms of Greeting by Supporting Characters in Mark Twain's Novel: The Prince and The Pauper." AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) 4, no. 02 (2024): 808–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37680/almikraj.v4i02.4935.

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Starting a conversation by using greeting forms was considered polite when two people met. Greeting was very significant and cannot be avoided in a conversation situation. Conversation that begun with a greeting can produce good conversation construction at the next stage. One language will differ from another one in expressing its forms of greeting which, of course, were influenced by different conditions and societal backgrounds. This research was aimed at identifying, analyzing, and describing the forms and uses of greetings by the supporting characters in the novel entitled The Prince and

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Gustianingsih, Alemina Perangin-Angin, and Arie Azhari Nasution. "The greeting system in the east coast Malay community In Central Tapanuli, Indonesia." Multidisciplinary Science Journal 7, no. 5 (2024): 2025155. http://dx.doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2025155.

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This study explores the importance of language as a communication tool and its role in social interactions, focusing on the use of greeting words in various contexts. Greetings are not merely used to address someone but also to confirm age range, politeness, and social relationships. There is to be a problem when young people talk with their parents because general greetings connot differ between people of the same age and those who are older. In addition, young people also switch their language from the local language to a general language such as Indonesian. Shifting times and culture are th

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Arrosyad, M. Iqbal, and Fandi Nugroho. "Development of Variations in Greetings Before and After Learning the Moral Character of Students in Elementary Schools." Dinamika Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar 12, no. 2 (2020): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/dinamika.v12i2.8233.

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The development of various greetings before and after learning is made to provide additional references and treatment from teachers to students in interesting learning. The purpose of this study was to describe the development of a variety of greetings before and after learning in Public Alementary Cchool 5 Mendo Barat. The research method used is the Research and Development method with the Thiagarajan Four-D development model which consists of four stages of research, namely (1) defining, including initial analysis, student analysis, concept analysis, and formulation of learning objectives;

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Nurhadi, Zikri Fachrul, Achmad Wildan Kurniawan, Abdul Rofi, and Iis Zilfah Adnan. "KOMUNIKASI KEBERAGAMAN TENTANG MAKNA UCAPAN SALAM OM SWASTIASTU ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA." Alhadharah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah 19, no. 1 (2020): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18592/alhadharah.v19i1.3859.

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This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the pros and cons of greeting Om Swastiastu among officials. The purpose of this study is to find and explain more deeply about the motives, experiences and meaning of Om Swastiastu's greetings for communication between religions. The research method used in this research is the phenomenology method. While the data collection techniques used are non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, literature study and documentation. The subjects of this study were government officials or apparatuses who said Om Swastiastu greeting, amounting to 7 pe

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Astriani, Aveny Septi, Lazuardy Akbar Fauzan, and Yusuf Al-Arief. "LANGUE DES JEUNES: THE USE OF GREETINGS BY E-SPORTS PLAYERS." LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra 17, no. 2 (2023): 155–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/ling.v17i2.17732.

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One of the media used by teenagers to greet each other is electronic sports. Through e-sports, teenagers wave greetings and express their thoughts in words or sentences. The greeting is closely related to the name and designation used to address people. This qualitative descriptive study discusses e-sports players' greetings, especially those on the E-sport Podcast YouTube channel. The data were collected from five transcribed videos by note-taking. Then, they were analyzed using the theory of greeting according to the theory of Crystal (1997) and Kridalaksana (1980). Finally, the data were pr

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Wafirah, Athifatul, Miftakhul Nur Arista, M. Sholahuddin, M. Kosim, and Nur Lailatul Musyafa’ah. "Pengucapan Salam Lintas Agama Menurut Ulama Jawa Timur." Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam 23, no. 2 (2020): 238–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/alqanun.2020.23.2.238-272.

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This article discusses the Interfaith Greeting Prayer according to East Javanese scholars. What is meant by the ulama of East Java in this article are the ulama of the MUI and Muhammadiyah of East Java. The fatwa of the East Java MUI explains that saying interfaith greetings is haram based on Surah al-Baqoroh verse 42 and Surat al-Kafirun verse 6. While one Muhammadiyah figure thinks that interfaith greetings are allowed, if they are meant only as a greeting in an activity or speech state and does not contain the aim of grazing the creed, because it is part of the min an-nas hablun. However, i

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Lim, Jin Young. "A study on Greetings in Japanese Middle School Textbooks in Korea." Korean Publishing Science Society 107 (August 30, 2022): 83–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.21732/skps.2022.107.83.

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This study analyzes Japanese greetings in five Japanese middle school textbooks in Korea based on revised government’s curriculum in 2015 by classifying them into 12 situations. The first thing that the study has found is that out of 36 greeting expressions suggested by the 2015 revised curriculum, just 15 greeting expressions are commonly presented in the five textbooks. Therefore, it is necessary to include the rest of the essential expressions in the future textbooks. Secondly, most of the greeting expressions are introduced in pictures. Thus, additional explanations including meanings, usa

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Muhlisian, Asep Achmad, and Yayat Hidayat. "The Meaning of the Forming Elements of the Greeting 'Aisatsu' in Japanese." Chi'e: Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching 11, no. 1 (2023): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/chie.v11i1.63325.

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Greetings are categorized as an essential element in daily communication in Japan. The Japanese language learners besides learning the language must be able to culture as well. In this study, we discuss the meaning of the forming elements of the greeting "aisatsu" in the Japanese language which was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method by taking data sources from Nihongo Nooryoku Shiken Shutsudai Kizun as many as 31 expressions related to everyday greetings equivalent to elementary and intermediate levels. The results of the study found that after going through the sorting process ba

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I Ketut Adi Lanang Iswara and Komang Dian Puspita Candra. "Speech Act Analysis of Greeting Form Found in Peacemaker Movie Series." ELYSIAN JOURNAL : English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies 4, no. 1 (2024): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.36733/elysian.v4i1.5092.

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The chosen movie series Peacemaker are the subject of the investigation, this study entitled “Speech Act Analysis of Greeting Form found in Peacemaker Movie Series” the study focused on greeting utterance produced by each characters in the Peacemaker movie series and concerns with the illocutionary acts that occur in the character’s utterance. It is aimed (1) to find out the types of illocutionary acts in the Peacemaker movie series, and (2) to analyze the function and meaning of the illocutionary act produced by the characters in the movie series. This study used descriptive qualitative metho

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Agus Sholahudin Shidiq and Farida Isroani. "Moderasi Beragama Lintas Agama dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam." ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora 1, no. 4 (2023): 281–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.59246/aladalah.v1i4.721.

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Greetings are one of the opening expressions in communication. How can communication run smoothly, let alone build harmony between religious communities, if greetings as a means of greeting non-Muslims are prohibited? The East Java MUI's appeal, addressed specifically to officials not to say interfaith greetings at official events, has become controversial and polemic in many circles. From cyberspace to the real world, this issue is widely discussed. Apart from the many parties who are against this appeal, there are also quite a few parties who are pro. People who oppose this appeal argue that

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Oktaviona, Alivia, Puspita Dewi, and Rosidah Alawiyah. "Meaning Analysis of Greeting Words for Kinship In the Society of Pariaman City." JISHUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 2, no. 1 (2023): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.57248/jishum.v2i1.255.

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Greetings are a part of speech commonly used in everyday life. Formal and informal language can be used to greet people. Greeting words can also be used as pronouns for other people in the communication process. This part of speech is used to address someone in both singular and plural forms. This research uses a type of qualitative research using descriptive methods focuses on a phenomenological perspective to understand the meaning of events and interactions between people in Pariaman Society. The objective of this research is to identify the types of greeting words used by the Pariaman comm

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Ngalimun. "Communication of Java Language in The Form of Transmigration Families in Kalimantan." Aksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 4, no. 1 (2020): 32–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/aksis.040104.

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This research will focus on the use of Javanese communication related to the form of family greetings that can be seen from the completeness of its elements. Javanese communication forms of family greetings are divided into three, namely: complete greeting forms, incomplete greeting forms, and a combination of complete greeting forms and incomplete greeting forms. Whereas based on the meanings and meanings of language communication, the form of family greetings can be in the form of self-names, kinship terms, paraban, national titles, adjective transpositions, and beatings. Factors that influe

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Ladyanna, Sonezza. "SALAM DAN KINESIK DALAM BEBERAPA BAHASA." Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 11, no. 1 (2012): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/ajbs.2012.11103.

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Greetings, along with its kineses, vary from one language to another, showing the culture of the speakers. This article discusses the system of greetings with their kineses in several languages from different continents. The research was conducted by taking into account some environmental, geographical, and socio-cultural factors of the users of the languages. The method of the research is a combination of some linguistic methods and cultural methods. The use of greetings in Indonesian, Korean, Arabic, Hungarian, Spanish, Swedish, and Swahili has a relationship with the natural state of the sp

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Opoola, Bolanle Tajudeen, and Jelili Adewale Adeoye. "A Sociolinguistic Consideration of Intermediation in Greeting Discourse among the Yòrúba of South West Nigeria." Journal of Language and Literature 19, no. 2 (2019): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24071/joll.v19i2.2131.

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<p><em>Existing studies on Yorùbá greeting forms dwell on the appropriateness of their use, with respect to time of the year, event, condition, occupation, vocation, context, politeness and content. The studies portray greetings as discourse between two people or parties who are capable of exchanging pleasantries. None of the existing works has discussed intermediation in greeting discourse among the Yorùbá people such that greetings that are directed to the second person(s) such as toddlers, extremely sick persons, kings and the bereaved are answered on their behalf by a third

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Juniati, Sri. "Penggunaan Kata Sapaan pada Percakapan Siswa SDN Langkang Lama Kecamatan Pulau Laut Timur Kabupaten Kotabaru." CENDEKIA: JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN 8, no. 1 (2020): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.33659/cip.v8i1.154.

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The purpose of this study is to describe the use of greeting words in the conversation of SDN Langkang Lama students in Kotabaru district? This type of research is the type of field research by presenting the data used in this study as a qualitative method. Because the data collected is in the form of words, picture sentences and not numbers. That was caused by the application of qualitative methods. Data sources in the implementation of this study were primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study by observation, recording, listening and note taking. And data analy

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Licoppe, Christian. "Skype appearances, multiple greetings and ‘coucou’." Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) 27, no. 3 (2017): 351–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/prag.27.3.03lic.

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Abstract This paper analyses the organization of ‘openings’ in Skype video-mediated conversation. It uncovers order in their apparent complexity by showing the relevance of a particular sequential adjacent pair organization, the appearing/noticing sequence, and its particular instantiation as an appearance-for-the-first-time greeting. The paper shows how this is a crucial resource in establishing a joint video interactional frame for the parties involved. This accounts for the occurrence of some specific phenomena in Skype openings, such as multiple greetings, and for the use of greetings whic

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Mamah, Juliana Ginika, Jacinta Ukamaka Eze, Bestman Esegbuyiota Odeh, and Ifeanyi John Nwosu. "Documentation of Endangered Dialect of the Igbo Language: Issues of Greetings in Enugwu Ezike Dialect." Journal of Language Teaching and Research 12, no. 1 (2021): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1201.13.

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This paper studies the documentation of endangered dialect of the Igbo language: Issues of greetings in Enugwu Ezike dialect. The objectives of the study are to identify different types of greetings in Enugwu Ezike, examine the extent to which other dialects, standard Igbo or English language are preferred in greetings in Enugwu Ezike and also to proffer measures through which the greeting patterns can be revitalised. The data for the study were gathered through introspection and unstructured oral interview. Using descriptive method of data analysis, the study discovers different types of gree

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