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1

Mijares, Vanessa, Jair Alcivar, and Cristina Palacios. "Food Waste and Its Association with Diet Quality of Foods Purchased in South Florida." Nutrients 13, no. 8 (July 24, 2021): 2535. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13082535.

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The objective of this study was to explore the associations between food waste and the diet quality of foods purchased and with grocery purchasing behaviors. This was a cross-sectional study among 109 primary household food providers conducting primary shopping. Participants were recruited outside of local grocery stores and were asked to complete a survey assessing amounts of avoidable food waste and grocery purchasing behaviors. The diet quality of the foods purchased was assessed from grocery receipts using the Grocery Purchase Quality Index-2016 (GPQI-2016). Variables were associated using linear regression, analysis of covariance, and point biserial correlations. We found that fresh fruits (63%) and leafy greens (70%) were the foods that were the most wasted. The GPQI-2016 total score was significantly inversely associated with the total amount of food wasted (β = −0.63; 95% CI: −1.14,−0.12) after adjusting for important confounders. The reason “food past the date printed on the package” was directly correlated with food wasted (r = 0.40; p < 0.01) but inversely correlated with GPQI-2016 score (r = −0.21; p = 0.04). Food wasted, but not the GPQI-2016 score, was significantly higher among those who grocery shop 2–4 times per week compared to 1 time every 1–2 weeks (p = 0.02). In conclusion, food waste is inversely associated with diet quality and directly associated with grocery purchasing frequency.
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Rayesa, N. F., W. A. Gutama, and Ferisna. "What affects customers to make online grocery purchasing?" IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 475 (May 7, 2020): 012051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/475/1/012051.

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Suprapto, Ribut, and Durrotun Nafisah. "PENGARUH LOKASI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN ISLAMI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN DI UNIT TOKO AUSATH GROSIR SEMBAKO KOPPONTREN AUSATH BLOKAGUNG." Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Darussalam 1, no. 1 (October 3, 2020): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.30739/jesdar.v1i1.638.

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The purpose of this study is 1) To determine the significant effect between location (X1) on purchasing decisions (Y). 2) To determine the significant influence of the quality of Islamic services on purchasing decisions (X2). 3) To find out the significant influence between location (X1) and the quality of Islamic services (X2) simultaneously or together on purchasing decisions (Y). The results of the multiple regression test obtained the coefficient price (rx1x2y) of 0.701 and the price of the coefficient of determination (rx1x2y) 2 of 49.140%. The F (rx1x2y) test results showed that the Fhitung was 13.046 and the Ftabel at the 5% level was 3.35. T test results are known that thitung shows that the figure is greater than ttabel or 13,046 > 3.35 so that there is a significant influence between the location and quality of Islamic services simultaneously on consumer purchasing decisions in Ausath Grocery Grocery Unit Unit at Ausath Blokagung Banyuwangi Regency. This means that each independent variable, namely location and quality of Islamic services, has a significant simultaneous effect on the dependent variable (consumer purchase decision) in the Ausath Grocery Store Unit of Ausath Blokagung Koppontren, Banyuwangi.
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AL-Hawari, Abdul Rahman Rashid Saleh, Adela P. Balasa, and Zouhaier Slimi. "COVID-19 Impact on Online Purchasing Behaviour in Oman and the Future of Online Groceries." European Journal of Business and Management Research 6, no. 4 (July 6, 2021): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2021.6.4.923.

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This paper studies the impact of COVID-19 on customers purchasing behaviour and predicts the future of logistics movements in online groceries in Oman. The paper aims to study the impact of COVID-19 on electronic groceries and E-Shoppers purchasing behaviour and investigate the future of online groceries. The research used an online qualitative survey that targeted the grocery consumers in Oman, including citizens and residents, to evaluate their purchasing behaviour and satisfaction with online grocery shopping in Oman. The survey was reinforced by interviews to analyze the future of logistics movements in online groceries in Oman by interviewing two CEOs of local electronic groceries, one logistics services providing company and three consumers. The results revealed that the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to a change in consumer behaviour where it encouraged many people to shift their grocery shopping lifestyle from traditional to online. However, the future of electronic grocery logistics movements in Oman is still not precise due to the current situations of the covid-19 and the lifestyle of Omani citizens. Though, the future of electronic groceries in Oman has a great future, especially with the increase of Oman's online shopping users due to the Covid-19. Findings revealed that COVID-19 had changed customers' purchasing behaviour. The participants suggested that Omani electronic groceries improve the efficacy of their services to attract more customers. They also recommended providing and adding various products that customers may require in all Omani cities rather than only limited cities.
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Campbell, Jeffrey M., and Ann E. Fairhurst. "Reducing the intention-to-behaviour gap for locally produced foods purchasing." International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 44, no. 5 (May 9, 2016): 508–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijrdm-08-2015-0121.

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Purpose – The study regarding retail grocery considers the mediating effect of store atmospheric responsiveness (SAR) on the relationship of purchase intentions (PI) and extent of purchase (EP) for locally produced foods as well as potential moderators of trust and price consciousness (PC). The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – The study used survey methodology of 755 grocery store shoppers for locally produced foods and structural equations modelling to test proposed relationships. Findings – A significant positive relationship between PI and EP for locally produced foods exists and that SAR mediated the relationship. Trust was found to moderate the relationship of PI and EP, while PC moderated the SAR to EP. Research limitations/implications – The use of a survey methodology which may lack generalizability. Customers may report desired vs actual intentions or behaviours, and the sample included a large majority of female and Caucasian shoppers. The framework can serve as a guide for future research on store atmospherics in retail grocery. Practical implications – In-store atmospheric factors are important to customer PI and their EP behaviours for locally produced foods. Trust of store and PC are also important. Results may aid managers in determining appropriate in-store “atmospheric” variables to help support customer decision making as they grocery shop. Originality/value – This paper adds value to the literature by considering the role of the store environment on behavioural outcomes like EP of locally produced foods and adds a unique perspective by creating a combined assessment of store atmospherics and individual consumer traits in the grocery shopping domain.
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Grashuis, Jasper, Theodoros Skevas, and Michelle S. Segovia. "Grocery Shopping Preferences during the COVID-19 Pandemic." Sustainability 12, no. 13 (July 2, 2020): 5369. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12135369.

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Considering the temporary closure of many food-away-from-home establishments, consumer expenditure on groceries during the COVID-19 pandemic has increased. While grocery shopping is an essential activity, not much is known about the dynamic relationship of the COVID-19 pandemic to the behavior of grocery shoppers. With an objective to inform variability in the behavior of grocery shoppers under various scenarios of the COVID-19 pandemic, we conducted an online framed choice experiment to elicit preferences for purchasing methods, time windows, minimum order requirements, and fees. The manipulating factor relates to the trend in the COVID-19 pandemic, where we consider three scenarios: an increasing, decreasing, or constant number of new cases in the past two-week period. Using 32,400 choice decisions from a representative sample of 900 grocery shoppers in the United States, we conclude that the trend in the COVID-19 pandemic causes significant differences in grocery shopping preferences. In situations where COVID-19 is spreading at an increasing rate, consumers are generally less willing to shop inside the grocery store. When COVID-19 is spreading at a decreasing rate, the relative importance of the purchasing method attribute is lower in its entirety. We use our findings to inform recommendations for practitioners and policymakers.
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Danso, Adu, and Dr Kofi Poku. "Merchandising Impact on Consumer Purchasing Behavior among Neighborhood Grocery Stores in Kumasi Metropolis." International Journal of Contemporary Research and Review 9, no. 09 (September 14, 2018): 21060–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15520/ijcrr/2018/9/09/596.

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This study explores merchandizing practices and their impacts on customer purchase behaviour across four neighbourhoods within the Kumasi Metropolis. A sample of 134 adults was selected through a disproportionate random sampling of adults leaving in the four communities after shopping from key grocery stores within the neighbourhoods. Generally, the study revealed that customers perceive grocery store operators make adequate use of merchandizing practices, accounting for 44.5% variation in consumer purchasing behaviour. Hence it’s recommended that grocery store operators pay close attention to merchandising, and also incorporate cultural, social, personal, and psychological factors in executing any merchandizing programme within their stores.
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8

Brennan, David S., and Kiran A. Singh. "Grocery purchasing among older adults by chewing ability, dietary knowledge and socio-economic status." Public Health Nutrition 14, no. 7 (September 21, 2010): 1279–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980010002508.

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AbstractObjectivesNutrition plays a central role in health, with poor dietary habits and nutritional intake being associated with a range of chronic diseases. The aim was to examine grocery purchasing behaviour in relation to chewing ability, dietary knowledge and socio-economic status (SES) among older adults.DesignData were collected by mailed survey in 2008. Grocery purchasing was measured using a sixteen-item index of compliance of food purchasing with dietary guidelines. Self-reported number of teeth was classified as an inadequate dentition if less than twenty-one teeth were present. Chewing ability was based on a five-item chewing index. Dietary knowledge was collected using twenty true/false items. SES was assessed using a subjective social status rating representing where people stand in society.SettingPopulation survey in Adelaide, South Australia.SubjectsAdults aged 60–71 years.ResultsResponses were collected from 444 persons (response rate = 68·8 %). Among dentate persons, 24·4 % had an inadequate dentition with 10·3 % defined as ‘chewing deficient’. Multivariate regression coefficients adjusted for age, sex and income showed chewing deficiency (−5·8) and low SES (−3·6) was associated (P < 0·05) with lower grocery purchasing scores, but dietary knowledge was not statistically significant.ConclusionsFor older adults, chewing deficiency and lower social status were associated with lower compliance with dietary guidelines, independent of dietary knowledge.
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Massara, Francesco, Robert D. Melara, and Sandra S. Liu. "Impulse versus opportunistic purchasing during a grocery shopping experience." Marketing Letters 25, no. 4 (July 26, 2013): 361–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11002-013-9255-0.

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Garza, Kimberly B., Christiana Datubo-Brown, Philippe Gaillard, and Ruth Jeminiwa. "Delay discounting and its association with food purchasing considerations and food availability in the home in south-east Alabama, USA." Public Health Nutrition 22, no. 2 (November 28, 2018): 287–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980018003142.

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AbstractObjectiveCertain factors, such as food quality, label content and grocery characteristics, may be considered when purchasing foods. Food availability in the home has been shown to influence dietary behaviours, also associated with delay discounting (DD). The present study sought to characterize the relationships between DD, food purchasing considerations and healthfulness of foods in the home.DesignA cross-sectional, online survey of adults (n 477) was conducted with the following measures: DD, consideration of food quality (nutrition, taste) and grocery characteristics (price, ease of preparation, shelf-life) while shopping, use of food labels and food availability in the home. DD was assessed by the area under the delay discounting curve (AUC) using a binary choice task. Greater AUC reflects lower DD. Structural equation modelling was used to allow AUC to simultaneously predict purchasing considerations and foods in the home.SettingOnline survey.ParticipantsAdult employees in south-east Alabama, USA.ResultsDD was negatively associated with food label use and emphasis on food quality when shopping (P<0·001). In the final model, DD was associated with availability of healthful foods in the home and emphasis on food quality and grocery characteristics. About 33 % of the variance in shopping behaviours, 5 % in food label use, 7 % in availability of healthful foods and 4 % in availability of unhealthful foods was explained by DD.ConclusionsIndividuals with lower DD appear to be more thoughtful in making food purchasing decisions and have healthful foods available in the home more frequently than individuals with higher DD.
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Yoo, Sunmi, Tom Baranowski, Mariam Missaghian, Janice Baranowski, Karen Cullen, Jennifer O. Fisher, Kathy Watson, Issa F. Zakeri, and Theresa Nicklas. "Food-purchasing patterns for home: a grocery store-intercept survey." Public Health Nutrition 9, no. 3 (May 1, 2006): 384–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2006864.

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Yesudas, M., S. Gupta, and H. Ramamurthy. "Cloud-based mobile commerce for grocery purchasing in developing countries." IBM Journal of Research and Development 58, no. 5/6 (September 2014): 16:1–16:7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2014.2352471.

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Chen, Xuqi, Bachir Kassas, and Zhifeng Gao. "Impulsive purchasing in grocery shopping: Do the shopping companions matter?" Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 60 (May 2021): 102495. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102495.

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Turrell, Gavin, Belinda Hewitt, Carla Patterson, and Brian Oldenburg. "Measuring socio-economic position in dietary research: is choice of socio-economic indicator important?" Public Health Nutrition 6, no. 2 (April 2003): 191–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2002416.

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AbstractObjectives:To examine the association between socio-economic position (SEP) and diet, by assessing the unadjusted and simultaneously adjusted (independent) contributions of education, occupation and household income to food purchasing behaviourDesign:The sample was randomly selected using a stratified two-stage cluster design, and the response rate was 66.4%. Data were collected by face-to-face interview. Food purchasing was examined on the basis of three composite indices that reflected a household's choice of grocery items (including meat and chicken), fruit and vegetablesSetting:Brisbane City, Australia, 2000Participants:Non-institutionalised residents of private dwellings (n = 1003), located in 50 small areas (Census Collectors Districts)Results:When shopping, respondents in lower socio-economic groups were less likely to purchase grocery foods that were high in fibre and low in fat, salt and sugar. Disadvantaged groups purchased fewer types of fresh fruits and vegetables, and less often, than their counterparts from more advantaged backgrounds. When the relationship between SEP and food purchasing was examined using each indicator separately, education and household income made an unadjusted contribution to purchasing behaviour for all three food indices; however, occupation was significantly related only with the purchase of grocery foods. When education and occupation were simultaneously adjusted for each other, the socio-economic patterning with food purchase remained largely unchanged, although the strength of the associations was attenuated. When household income was introduced into the analysis, the association between education, occupation and food purchasing behaviour was diminished or became non-significant; income, however, showed a strong, graded association with food choiceConclusions:The food purchasing behaviours of socio-economically disadvantaged groups were least in accord with dietary guideline recommendations, and hence are more consistent with greater risk for the development of diet-related disease. The use of separate indicators for education, occupation and household income each adds something unique to our understanding of how socio-economic position is related to diet: each indicator reflects a different underlying social process and hence they are not interchangeable, and do not serve as adequate proxies for one another
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Shariff, S. Sarifah Radiah, Zurriyati Bakri, and Pa'ezah Hamzah. "Association Rules for Purchase Dependency of Grocery Items." Social and Management Research Journal 13, no. 2 (December 31, 2016): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/smrj.v13i2.5271.

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Customer purchasing behaviour is reflected in the choice of products consumers purchased. An item that a customer purchases sometimes depends on the purchase of another item. Retailers can use purchasing dependencies for planning replenishment of inventory to avoid stock-outs. However, such dependencies are usually not visible. This study uses the data mining approach in finding associations between products purchased by customers from a supermarket and four retail shops. Primary data were obtained from 130 single-sales transactions made over a seven days period by customers of the supermarket and retail stores. Association rules for purchase dependencies were mined using two different algorithms, Apriori and Carma, on IBM SPSS Modeller 15. Results indicated that for retail shops, the purchase of grocery products depends on the availability of fresh food items with 83.33% confidence, and 40% of the customers tend to purchase both items within one transaction. For the supermarket, customers are 27.06% more frequent to buy grocery products together with health beauty products and fresh foods items with 96.66% confidence. Keywords: purchase dependency, association rules, apriori model, carma model
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Bava, Christina M., Sara R. Jaeger, and John Dawson. "In-store influences on consumers' grocery purchasing decisions: a qualitative investigation." Journal of Customer Behaviour 8, no. 3 (September 7, 2009): 221–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1362/147539209x469317.

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Baranowski, Tom, Kathy Watson, Mariam Missaghian, Alison Broadfoot, Janice Baranowski, Karen Cullen, Theresa Nicklas, Jennifer Fisher, and Sharon O'Donnell. "Parent outcome expectancies for purchasing fruit and vegetables: a validation." Public Health Nutrition 10, no. 3 (March 2007): 280–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980007382499.

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AbstractObjectiveTo validate four scales – outcome expectancies for purchasing fruit and for purchasing vegetables, and comparative outcome expectancies for purchasing fresh fruit and for purchasing fresh vegetables versus other forms of fruit and vegetables (F&V).DesignSurvey instruments were administered twice, separated by 6 weeks.SettingRecruited in front of supermarkets and grocery stores; interviews conducted by telephone.SubjectsOne hundred and sixty-one food shoppers with children (18 years or younger).ResultsSingle dimension scales were specified for fruit and for vegetable purchasing outcome expectancies, and for comparative (fresh vs. other) fruit and vegetable purchasing outcome expectancies. Item Response Theory parameter estimates revealed easily interpreted patterns in the sequence of items by difficulty of response. Fruit and vegetable purchasing and fresh fruit comparative purchasing outcome expectancy scales were significantly correlated with home F&V availability, after controlling for social desirability of response. Comparative fresh vegetable outcome expectancy scale was significantly bivariately correlated with home vegetable availability, but not after controlling for social desirability.ConclusionThese scales are available to help better understand family F&V purchasing decisions.
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Vogt, Richard L., and Laura Dippold. "Escherichia Coli O157:H7 Outbreak Associated with Consumption of Ground Beef, June–July 2002." Public Health Reports 120, no. 2 (March 2005): 174–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003335490512000211.

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Objective. A case-control and environmental study tested the hypothesis that purchasing and eating ground beef from a specific source was the cause of a cluster of cases of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and Escherichia coli ( E. coli) O157:H7 gastroenteritis. Methods. A case-control study comparing risk factors was conducted over the telephone on nine case-patients with 23 selected controls. An environmental investigation was conducted that consisted of reviewing beef handling practices at a specific local supermarket and obtaining ground beef samples from the store and two households with case-patients. Results. The analysis of the case-control study showed that eight case-patients (89%) purchased ground beef at Grocery Chain A compared with four controls who did not develop illness (17%) (matched odds ratio=undefined; 95% confidence interval 2.8, ∞; p=0.006). The environmental investigation showed that Grocery Chain A received meat from Meatpacker A. Laboratory analysis of meat samples from Meatpacker A and Grocery Chain A and stool samples from some patients recovered an identical strain of E. coli O157:H7 according to pulse-field gel electrophoresis. Conclusions. Both the case-control and environmental studies showed that purchasing ground beef at Grocery Chain A, which received ground beef from Meatpacker A, was the major risk factor for illness in eight case-patients; the ninth case-patient was found to be unrelated to the outbreak. Furthermore, meat from Meatpacker A was associated with a nationwide outbreak of E. coli O157:H7 illness that resulted in the second largest recall of beef in U.S. history at the time.
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Amaro, Hortensia, Dharma E. Cortés, Samantha Garcia, Lei Duan, and David S. Black. "Video-Based Grocery Shopping Intervention Effect on Purchasing Behaviors Among Latina Shoppers." American Journal of Public Health 107, no. 5 (May 2017): 800–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2017.303725.

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Zachary, Drew A., Anne M. Palmer, Sarah W. Beckham, and Pamela J. Surkan. "A Framework for Understanding Grocery Purchasing in a Low-Income Urban Environment." Qualitative Health Research 23, no. 5 (February 26, 2013): 665–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049732313479451.

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Siddiqui, Masood H., and Shalini N. Tripathi. "Grocery Retailing in India: Online Mode versus Retail Store Purchase." International Business Research 9, no. 5 (April 27, 2016): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v9n5p180.

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<p>E-retailing is entering into the Indian retail scenario in a noticeable way and online grocery retailing holds a promise of acceptance by the Indian customers. This paper attempts to discover the market potential of online grocery retailing in India and consumers’ perception towards its different aspects. Confirmatory factor analysis proposes that there are five underlying dimensions (<em>convenience</em>, <em>value for money</em>, <em>variety</em>, <em>loyalty</em> and <em>ambient factors</em>) governing the selection of mode for grocery purchase. Thereafter Binary-Logistic Regression has been employed to analyze the impact of these five broad perceptual dimensions upon the acceptance/rejection of online grocery retailing. The respondents accorded the highest importance to the factors <em>value for money</em> and <em>convenience</em>. The study suggested that issues like meeting customer expectations and preferences in terms of delivering value for money, quick and convenient purchasing, smooth delivery process, and reducing risk perceptions are critical for establishing online grocery retailing as an effective alternative to traditional brick and mortar retailing.</p>
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Turrell, Gavin, Rebecca Bentley, Lyndal R. Thomas, Damien Jolley, SV Subramanian, and Anne M. Kavanagh. "A multilevel study of area socio-economic status and food purchasing behaviour." Public Health Nutrition 12, no. 11 (February 26, 2009): 2074–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980009004911.

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AbstractObjectiveThe present study examined the association between area socio-economic status (SES) and food purchasing behaviour.DesignData were collected by mail survey (64·2 % response rate). Area SES was indicated by the proportion of households in each area earning less than $AUS 400 per week, and individual-level socio-economic position was measured using education, occupation and household income. Food purchasing was measured on the basis of compliance with dietary guideline recommendations (for grocery foods) and variety of fruit and vegetable purchase. Multilevel regression analysis examined the association between area SES and food purchase after adjustment for individual-level demographic (age, sex, household composition) and socio-economic factors.SettingMelbourne city, Australia, 2003.SubjectsResidents of 2564 households located in fifty small areas.ResultsResidents of low-SES areas were significantly less likely than their counterparts in advantaged areas to purchase grocery foods that were high in fibre and low in fat, salt and sugar; and they purchased a smaller variety of fruits. There was no evidence of an association between area SES and vegetable variety.ConclusionsIn Melbourne, area SES was associated with some food purchasing behaviours independent of individual-level factors, suggesting that areas in this city may be differentiated on the basis of food availability, accessibility and affordability, making the purchase of some types of foods more difficult in disadvantaged areas.
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Lima-Filho, Dario de O., Anderson S. Hokama, and Caroline P. Spanhol. "Behavior of the vegetable crops section in three types of food retail stores in Campo Grande, Brazil." Horticultura Brasileira 27, no. 1 (March 2009): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-05362009000100017.

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The behavior of the fresh fruits and vegetable produce section was evaluated, under the point of view of the consumer, in three types of food retail stores in Campo Grande, Brazilian southeast: a grocery store ("quitanda"), a supermarket, and an open-air market. A quantitative-descriptive survey was conducted with 120 individuals, responsible for purchasing fresh fruit and vegetable produce for their homes. To accomplish that, twelve variables were investigated and adapted from the parameters used in the SERVQUAL model, in which the attributes of the retail outlet are pointed out, such as store hygiene and cleanliness and manner by which produce is displayed; employee training traits, such as courtesy and helpfulness; and quality, price range, and variety of the produce for sale. The results reveal that shopping for grocery is done weekly; 80% of the shoppers interviewed do their shopping in supermarkets and 94% do theirs in open-air markets. The open-air market had the best results in the attributes for which they were evaluated when compared with the grocery store and the supermarket. The study also points out that the older the shopper the more often he/she does grocery shopping.
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DONELAN, AMY K., DELORES H. CHAMBERS, EDGAR CHAMBERS, SANDRIA L. GODWIN, and SHERYL C. CATES. "Consumer Poultry Handling Behavior in the Grocery Store and In-Home Storage." Journal of Food Protection 79, no. 4 (April 1, 2016): 582–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-15-282.

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ABSTRACT Considerable work on consumers' food safety habits has highlighted issues associated with home food preparation. However, consumer handling of foods, such as poultry, during shopping and storage has not been noted. The objective of this study was to determine consumer behaviors during purchasing and initial storage of raw poultry to determine potential cross-contamination issues. A shop-along observational study was conducted to determine actual shopping, transportation, and storage behavior of consumers who purchase raw poultry products. Neither hand sanitizer nor wipes were observed in 71% of grocery store meat sections of stores visited. Plastic bags could be found in the meat section 85% of the time, but only 25% of shoppers used the bag for their raw poultry purchases. During checkout, the poultry was bagged separately from other products 71% of the time. A majority of shoppers stored raw poultry in the original package without an additional container or overwrap. Overall, there needs to be an increase in food safety education on the handling of poultry during purchasing, transportation, and storage.
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Luceri, Beatrice. "L'influenza della politica assortimentale sul comportamento d'acquisto nel settore grocery." MERCATI & COMPETITIVITÀ, no. 3 (September 2009): 33–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mc2009-003003.

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- The author aims to understand its role in channel and retail choice, consumers interest for diversification into products categories handled by specialist shops, the factors influencing a clear reading of the assortment, the relationship between brand and store loyalty. The objectives are attained through a survey involving loyal customers of a retailer, leader in the Italian supermarket and hypermarket market. As a result, marketing considerations and guidelines aimed at maximizing the effectiveness of the assortment policy have been outlined.Keywords: assortment, purchasing behaviour, grocery, store loyalty, brand loyaltyParole chiave: assortimento, comportamento d'acquisto, beni di largo consumo, fedeltÀ alla marca, fedeltÀ al punto vendita
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Calloway, Eric E., Cindy Roberts-Gray, Nalini Ranjit, Sara J. Sweitzer, Katie A. McInnis, Maria J. Romo-Palafox, and Margaret E. Briley. "Method of assessing parent–child grocery store purchasing interactions using a micro-camcorder." Appetite 83 (December 2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2014.07.028.

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Rummo, Pasquale E., Isabella Higgins, Christina Chauvenet, Annamaria Vesely, Lindsay M. Jaacks, and Lindsey Taillie. "A Standardized Guide to Developing an Online Grocery Store for Testing Nutrition-Related Policies and Interventions in an Online Setting." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 9 (April 24, 2021): 4527. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094527.

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Simulated online grocery store platforms are innovative tools for studying nutrition-related policies and point-of-selection/point-of-purchase interventions in online retail settings, yet there is no clear guidance on how to develop these platforms for experimental research. Thus, we created a standardized guide for the development of an online grocery store, including a detailed description of (1) methods for acquiring and cleaning online grocery store data, and (2) how to design a two-dimensional online grocery store experimental platform. We provide guidance on how to address product categorization, product order/sorting and product details, including how to identify outliers and conflicting nutritional information and methods for standardizing prices. We also provide details regarding our process of “tagging” food items that can be leveraged by future studies examining policies and point-of-selection/point-of-purchase interventions targeting red and processed meat and fruits and vegetables. We experienced several challenges, including obtaining accurate and up-to-date product information and images, and accounting for the presence of store-brand products. Regardless, the methodology described herein will enable researchers to examine the effects of a wide array of nutrition-related policies and interventions on food purchasing behaviors in online retail settings, and can be used as a template for reporting procedures in future research.
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Lee, Jennifer J., Mavra Ahmed, Tianyi Zhang, Madyson V. Weippert, Alyssa Schermel, and Mary R. L’Abbé. "The Availability and Quality of Food Labelling Components in the Canadian E-Grocery Retail Environment." Nutrients 13, no. 8 (July 29, 2021): 2611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13082611.

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Background: Although packaged foods sold in retail stores must follow food labelling regulations, there are no e-grocery food labelling regulations to mandate and standardize the availability and presentation of product information. Therefore, the objective of the study was to evaluate the availability and quality of food labelling components in the Canadian e-grocery retail environment. Methods: A sample of fresh and pre-packaged products was identified on eight leading grocery retail websites in Canada, to assess the availability and quality of food labelling components. Results: Out of 555 product searches, all products were accompanied by product images with front-of-pack images more readily available (96.0%) than back-of-pack (12.4%) and other side panel images (3.1%). The following mandatory nutrition information was available for 61.1% of the products: nutrition facts table (68.8%), ingredient (73.9%), and allergen (53.8%) information. The majority of the nutrition information was available after scrolling down, clicking additionally on the description page, or viewing only as an image. Date markings were not available; packaging material information was available for 2.0% of the products. Conclusions: There was wide variability and inconsistencies in the presentation of food labelling components in the e-grocery retail environment, which can be barriers in enabling Canadians to make informed purchasing decisions.
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Rex, Samantha M., Jillian Trabulsi, Sandra Baker, Barry Bodt, and Shannon M. Robson. "Food Purchasing Behaviors of WIC Participants: What Non-WIC Eligible Foods Items Are Being Purchased." American Journal of Health Promotion 34, no. 3 (December 19, 2019): 307–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0890117119892765.

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Purpose: To describe items purchased during a shopping trip by families enrolled in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC). Design: Cross-sectional, quantitative, observational study. Setting: Grocery stores in the Newark, Delaware area. Participants: A convenience sample of mothers (n = 35) were recruited from a local WIC Clinic waiting room. Measures: The number of items categorized into 12 food groups, (baby food, beverages, dairy, fats/oils, fruit, vegetables, grains, protein, preprepared, seasonings, sweets, and other) extracted from grocery receipts. Analysis: Means and frequencies were used to analyze continuous and categorical data, respectively, for receipt data and demographics. Results: The most common foods purchased not included as part of the WIC food package included protein (1.0 [standard deviation, SD 3.0]), preprepared foods (0.9 [SD 2.0]), and other foods (1.0 [SD 1.9]). The most frequent foods purchased included as part of the WIC food package included fruit (2.3 [SD 1.5]), grains (1.7 [SD 1.6]), and dairy (1.5 [SD 0.8]). Conclusions: Further investigation of foods purchased that were not part of the WIC food package is warranted, as understanding food purchases particularly among low-income mothers may inform nutrition education practices.
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Didinger, Chelsea, and Henry Thompson. "Motivating Pulse-Centric Eating Patterns to Benefit Human and Environmental Well-Being." Nutrients 12, no. 11 (November 14, 2020): 3500. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12113500.

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Pulses (e.g., lentil, common bean, chickpea, and dry pea) are linked to a myriad of positive human and environmental health impacts, making them an ideal food for wise and conscientious global citizens. In addition, pulses are affordable and shelf-stable. The combination of these factors, an elevated consumer interest in plant-based diets, and the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in increased purchasing of pulses and even empty grocery store shelves. Although pulses have many associated benefits, some consumers are hesitant to regularly eat pulses, claiming concerns of abdominal discomfort or a lack of knowledge on how to best prepare pulses. To capitalize on increased consumer interest and purchasing of pulses, now is the time for outreach efforts that address these concerns and the positive outcomes associated with pulses, thereby promoting public and environmental health. Consumers must actively decide to add pulses to their grocery lists and incorporate them into their regular eating patterns. Motivation to adopt new eating habits is essential because knowledge alone does not result in behavior change. Thus, to mitigate perceived barriers and drive consumption, we suggest application of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model and emphasis of three main benefits of pulses as motivators: (1) culinary versatility, (2) sustainability, and (3) healthfulness.
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Alcantara, Paulo R. "Effects of Videotape Instructional Package on Purchasing Skills of Children with Autism." Exceptional Children 61, no. 1 (September 1994): 40–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001440299406100105.

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This study evaluated the effects of a videotape instructional package (i.e., viewing videotapes, on-site prompting, and reinforcement) on the acquisition and generalization of children's grocery-purchasing skills in community settings. A multiple-baseline design across settings and within three children with autism was implemented to evaluate the training program. Acquisition of the skills taught was rapid and transferred to other settings. After training in two stores, all students increased their level of performance in the third store. Results show that the use of a videotape instructional package is an effective training tool to teach community survival skills.
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Charlebois, Sylvain, Mark Juhasz, and Janet Music. "Supply Chain Responsiveness to a (Post)-Pandemic Grocery and Food Service E-Commerce Economy: An Exploratory Canadian Case Study." Businesses 1, no. 2 (July 8, 2021): 72–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/businesses1020006.

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The focus of this study looks at the motivations and rationale from a national survey of over 7200 Canadians in November 2020 into why they use online services to purchase food. As a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic, food supply chains have been significantly altered. Consumers are purchasing foods with different dynamics, including when they buy in-person at groceries, at restaurants or at food service establishments. Elements of the food supply chain will be permanently altered post-pandemic. The study looks at a specific set of factors, captured in the survey, namely, consumer price sensitivity to the costs of online food purchasing, growing sustainability-related concerns over food packaging and waste, and product sensory experience related to how online purchasing changes from in-person food selection. The end goal, emerging from a case study, is insight into the strategies and preparedness with which CPGs, food services, and retailers can better manage the supply chain in their food product offerings in the post-pandemic era.
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Horoś, Izabela Karolina, and Tonia Ruppenthal. "Avoidance of Food Waste from a Grocery Retail Store Owner’s Perspective." Sustainability 13, no. 2 (January 8, 2021): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13020550.

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The aim of this paper is to examine the causes of food waste and potential prevention strategies from a grocery retail store owner’s perspective. We therefore conducted a case study in a German region through semi-structured expert interviews with grocery retail store owners. From the collected responses, we applied a qualitative content analysis. The results indicated that store owners try to avoid food waste as this incurs a financial loss for them that directly affects them personally, as opposed to store managers of supermarket chains who receive a fixed salary. The main causes of food waste in the grocery retail stores in the region surveyed are expiration dates, spoilage, consumer purchasing behavior, and over-ordering of food products. The most appropriate food waste prevention strategies developed by store owners are those based on store owners’ experience and their own management style, such as the optimization of sales and management strategies, including precise planning, accurate ordering, and timely price reductions on soon-to-be-expiring food products. The redistribution of food surpluses as donations to food banks, employees, and as animal feed further helps to reduce the amount of food waste, but not the financial loss. This study enhances the literature by revealing that grocery retail store owners have the ability and are willing to successfully implement and enforce food prevention strategies in their stores.
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Horoś, Izabela Karolina, and Tonia Ruppenthal. "Avoidance of Food Waste from a Grocery Retail Store Owner’s Perspective." Sustainability 13, no. 2 (January 8, 2021): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13020550.

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The aim of this paper is to examine the causes of food waste and potential prevention strategies from a grocery retail store owner’s perspective. We therefore conducted a case study in a German region through semi-structured expert interviews with grocery retail store owners. From the collected responses, we applied a qualitative content analysis. The results indicated that store owners try to avoid food waste as this incurs a financial loss for them that directly affects them personally, as opposed to store managers of supermarket chains who receive a fixed salary. The main causes of food waste in the grocery retail stores in the region surveyed are expiration dates, spoilage, consumer purchasing behavior, and over-ordering of food products. The most appropriate food waste prevention strategies developed by store owners are those based on store owners’ experience and their own management style, such as the optimization of sales and management strategies, including precise planning, accurate ordering, and timely price reductions on soon-to-be-expiring food products. The redistribution of food surpluses as donations to food banks, employees, and as animal feed further helps to reduce the amount of food waste, but not the financial loss. This study enhances the literature by revealing that grocery retail store owners have the ability and are willing to successfully implement and enforce food prevention strategies in their stores.
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Sojkin, Bogdan, and Magdalena Ankiel. "RETAIL NETWORKS AS A PLACE OF PURCHASE – THE EXAMPLE OF LARGE CITIES IN POLAND." Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia 18, no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/aspe.2019.18.3.37.

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The article presents the results of the study investigating the purchasing behaviour of the residents of six large Polish cities (Warsaw, Wrocław, Katowice, Poznań, Białystok, and Gdańsk). Specifically, the study concentrates on the consumer shopping preferences with regard to grocery retail chains, pointing to the general differences and similarities, as well as gender- and age-specific tendencies. The study was conducted between 2016 and 2017 among 1970 respondents. This article also presents data from various reports of the research institutions from Poland and Europe: PMR, Nielsen, Ronald Berger, Euromonitor International, GfK Polonia. Despite problems with their comparability, they multidimensionally reflect the discussed issues that relate to the functioning of Polish retail trade, and they indirectly point to the purchasing behaviour of residents of Polish cities.
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Dailey, Z., M. E. Sanders, and D. Merenstein. "Retail refrigerated probiotic foods and their association with evidence of health benefits." Beneficial Microbes 11, no. 2 (March 27, 2020): 131–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/bm2019.0162.

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Probiotic usage in food is widespread and growing. The objective of this study was to determine the percentage of probiotic food products sold in the refrigerated section of retail grocery stores in the Washington DC area that we could link to evidence of any health benefit. We surveyed refrigerated sections of eight large grocery stores representing five national chains for probiotic products. Based on declared probiotic composition (strain and count) for each product, we searched PubMed for controlled trials that provided evidence of any health benefit. Our assessment showed that 49% (22 out of 45 distinct probiotic foods) could be linked to evidence supporting a health benefit. All products indicating strain composition could be linked to evidence. Our study suggests that consumers have a reasonable likelihood of purchasing a refrigerated probiotic food with evidence, but room for improvement exists.
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Országhová, Dana, and Gabriela Petreková. "Consumers’ motivation and purchasing behavior in selected shopping chain with grocery: a case study." Mathematics in Education, Research and Applications 6, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15414/meraa.2020.06.01.72-79.

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Food products are among the most frequently purchased goods, because they are part of the basic life necessities of every individual. In this paper, we focused on the shopping behavior of consumers who buy products in the shopping chain COOP Jednota. The main goal was the analysis of motivational and purchasing behavior of consumers and statistical evaluation of independence between observed features. We obtained data for the analysis by the method of questionnaire and we evaluated the answers of the respondents focused on four research questions. We applied -test of independence to determine dependence between these statistical features: respondent's education, frequency of respondent's purchases, effect of advertising on purchasing of consumers, and amount of the monthly payment for the purchase. Results confirmed that there is dependence between the respondent's education and the frequency of purchases in the mentioned shopping chain. The dependence was not approved in the following three cases: between the respondent's education and the incentive effect of advertising on purchases; between the respondent's education and the monthly payment for the purchase, and between the frequency of purchases in the COOP Jednota chain and the motivational effect of advertising on the respondent's purchase.
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Országhová, Dana, and Gabriela Petreková. "Consumers’ motivation and purchasing behavior in selected shopping chain with grocery: a case study." Mathematics in Education, Research and Applications 6, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15414/meraa.2020.06.01.72-79.

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Food products are among the most frequently purchased goods, because they are part of the basic life necessities of every individual. In this paper, we focused on the shopping behavior of consumers who buy products in the shopping chain COOP Jednota. The main goal was the analysis of motivational and purchasing behavior of consumers and statistical evaluation of independence between observed features. We obtained data for the analysis by the method of questionnaire and we evaluated the answers of the respondents focused on four research questions. We applied -test of independence to determine dependence between these statistical features: respondent's education, frequency of respondent's purchases, effect of advertising on purchasing of consumers, and amount of the monthly payment for the purchase. Results confirmed that there is dependence between the respondent's education and the frequency of purchases in the mentioned shopping chain. The dependence was not approved in the following three cases: between the respondent's education and the incentive effect of advertising on purchases; between the respondent's education and the monthly payment for the purchase, and between the frequency of purchases in the COOP Jednota chain and the motivational effect of advertising on the respondent's purchase.
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Országhová, Dana, and Gabriela Petreková. "Consumers’ motivation and purchasing behavior in selected shopping chain with grocery: a case study." Mathematics in Education, Research and Applications 6, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15414/meraa.2020.06.02.72-79.

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Food products are among the most frequently purchased goods, because they are part of the basic life necessities of every individual. In this paper, we focused on the shopping behavior of consumers who buy products in the shopping chain COOP Jednota. The main goal was the analysis of motivational and purchasing behavior of consumers and statistical evaluation of independence between observed features. We obtained data for the analysis by the method of questionnaire and we evaluated the answers of the respondents focused on four research questions. We applied - test of independence to determine dependence between these statistical features: respondent's education, frequency of respondent's purchases, effect of advertising on purchasing of consumers, and amount of the monthly payment for the purchase. Results confirmed that there is dependence between the respondent's education and the frequency of purchases in the mentioned shopping chain. The dependence was not approved in the following three cases: between the respondent's education and the incentive effect of advertising on purchases; between the respondent's education and the monthly payment for the purchase, and between the frequency of purchases in the COOP Jednota chain and the motivational effect of advertising on the respondent's purchase.
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Tsiros, Michael, and Carrie M. Heilman. "The Effect of Expiration Dates and Perceived Risk on Purchasing Behavior in Grocery Store Perishable Categories." Journal of Marketing 69, no. 2 (April 2005): 114–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.69.2.114.60762.

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In this article, the authors examine consumers’ behavior with respect to expiration dates for grocery store perishable products. A better understanding of such behavior can both guide efforts to educate consumers about the risks associated with perishables that are approaching their expiration dates and help managers implement effective promotional strategies for these products throughout the course of their shelf lives. Both of these approaches can help reduce waste due to spoilage.
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Song, Wei. "POSSIBLE CAUSES INHIBITING THE PURCHASE OF CHINESE GROCERY OWN BRANDS: A PRELIMINARY STUDY." Journal of Business Economics and Management 13, no. 2 (April 5, 2012): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.620160.

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The aim of this preliminary study is to identify the possible causes inhibiting consumers from purchasing Chinese own brands. In view of the absence of literature on this aspect of commerce in Asia, a review of Western literature was conducted. The data for this study is from semi-structured in-depth interviews with Chinese retail consultants and grocery shoppers in Shanghai, China. The results of the study show that negative low price image, low perceived own brand quality, and the importance of “face” in Chinese culture are the key factors resulting in negative sentiment toward Chinese grocery own brands. The results of this investigation are expected to provide a basis for making recommendations for the use of both international and Chinese retailers when building Chinese grocery own brands. The findings of this study have been generated from a small group of interviewees in a single city and thus cannot be considered conclusive. Therefore further research in other cities of China and other Asian countries should be conducted. The study offers novel views from the consumer perspective on the unwillingness to buy own brands in emerging markets.
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Dawes, John, and Magda Nenycz-Thiel. "Comparing retailer purchase patterns and brand metrics for in-store and online grocery purchasing." Journal of Marketing Management 30, no. 3-4 (July 4, 2013): 364–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0267257x.2013.813576.

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43

Cueva, Katie, Ventura Lovato, Travis Nieto, Nicole Neault, Allison Barlow, and Kristen Speakman. "Increasing Healthy Food Availability, Purchasing, and Consumption: Lessons Learned from Implementing a Mobile Grocery." Progress in Community Health Partnerships: Research, Education, and Action 12, no. 1 (2018): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cpr.2018.0007.

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44

Khan, Muntaha. "Impact of Online Purchase of Food Items on Diet Pattern of Adults between 25-35 Years of Age in Central Mumbai." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VII (July 10, 2021): 447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.36365.

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In the context of online purchasing of Grocery and other food items it was observed that the major advantage was the ability to purchase things from any location at any time with convenience and reduced use of time which made it more practical than visiting stores and very easy. Objectives:- To know the type and quantity of food purchased online and assess the effect of online food purchasing on body composition and Body Mass Index. Methodology:- The respondents being studied belonged to the age group of 25-35 years, the samples were selected by purposive random sampling. The number of participants were 100. Food frequency questionnaire was the tool used and The frequency of the food products that the participants purchase online and consume included categories such as groceries, frozen food, canned foods, ready to cook meals, packaged foods, chocolates and candies, desserts, jams and conserves, beverages, fast food. Results:- It was observed from BMI (Body Mass Index) that 23% of the participants were overweight and 51% of were Pre obese indicating that their consumption of processed energy dense food was high. It was observed that more than (50%) participants preferred to Purchase food items online on a monthly basis and (28%) preferred it on a weekly basis. Thus Indicating that the participants are used to purchasing food items online and find it more convenient Than offline shopping. When BMI was correlated with the frequency of Online purchase of food items it was not significant (p-value=0.29). Also participants mostly preferred to purchase Fast food (34%) online followed by Grocery (29%) on the other hand the least purchased food item Was frozen food indicating that the consumption of Frozen food is not much. The difference in Percentage of Body Mass Index (BMI) in relation to the purchase of groceries and other food items was not significant (p-value= 0.43). It was also noted that (41%) of the participants gained weight after purchasing food items online however there was no significant relation in the BMI and weight status of the respondents.
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Nalini, Dr R., Dr R. Amudha, Dr R. Alamelu, Dr G. R. Gayathri, and Dr L. Meena. "A Comparative Study of Factors Influencing Brand Preferences of Grocery product – Consumer Perspective." Restaurant Business 118, no. 8 (August 12, 2019): 126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/rb.v118i8.6997.

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India stands out as the fifth biggest retail industry in the globe. Grocery is the largest retail segments worldwide and it would be of academic as well as business interest to understand the buyer’s preference in the context of branded and unbranded grocery retail scenario. Brand management is essential for developing a best relationship with the target market. This study aim is to identify the factors influencing the consumer preferences towards local groceries and branded grocery retailing. The primary data was collected from over 300 respondents by using questionnaire based on simple random sampling method. The Primary data was collected and analyzed by using one way ANOVA and regression with the help of SPSS package. For the analysis of data, the factors considered were quality, price and satisfaction level of customer in products, service and other particular factors. The demographic profile of the consumer also influences the purchase, consumption, frequency of purchase and the like. The study results demonstrate the importance of price of the product, quantity differences, packaging, availability, convenience to the location and freshness. These consumers oriented marketing strategies need special managerial skills to draw the attention of all age group of consumers. The findings of the research shall be stated that the income, family size of the consumer and quality of the product influences the consumer’s purchasing behavior. Thus the study gives the opportunity to learn and make brief research about the grocery products in depth.
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Wilson, Annie M., and Melinda J. Ickes. "Purchasing condoms near a college campus: environmental barriers." Sexual Health 12, no. 1 (2015): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh14155.

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Background Given the propensity for college students to engage in sexual activity and the subsequent lack of consistent condom use, there is a need to determine environmental factors that may be motivating or deterring factors for college students to access condoms. This study aimed to determine the number of businesses available to purchase condoms from near a large, south-eastern college campus and investigate environmental differences between types of businesses. Methods: Environmental factors (e.g. distance from campus, barriers to purchasing, selection availability and price) were collected among businesses within a 2-mile radius of the campus. Both χ2 and ANOVA determined significant differences between types of businesses (P ≤ 0.05). Results: Forty-two businesses sold condoms, 66.7% of which were convenience-type stores. The average distance from the campus was 1.33 miles (s.d. = 0.58). The average unit price of male condoms was significantly higher in drug store/pharmacies (M = 1.68) compared with convenience-type stores (M = 1.22) and grocery stores (M = 0.97); P = 0.005. Assistance was needed to purchase condoms in 25% of businesses. Barriers to purchasing condoms were significantly higher in convenience stores/gas stations (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Environmental barriers related to purchasing condoms exist and must be considered when targeting sexual health promotion on college campuses.
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Laila, Amar, Gerarda Darlington, Alison M. Duncan, Jess Haines, David W. L. Ma, Michael Von Massow, Angela Wallace, Genevieve Newton, and Andrea C. Buchholz. "Dairy and Plant-Based Dairy Alternatives Purchasing Habits of Guelph-Based Families with Preschool-Aged Children." Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research 81, no. 4 (December 1, 2020): 215–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3148/cjdpr-2020-018.

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Purpose: To investigate dairy and plant-based dairy alternatives (DPBDA) purchasing habits, including comparisons among locations of purchase and among subtypes of DPBDA, of families with preschool-aged children. Methods: Expenditures on food and DPBDA were calculated using grocery and food receipts collected for 3 weeks from 51 households in and around Guelph, Ontario, Canada. DPBDA were coded by subtypes (alternatives, cheese/yogurt, cow’s milk, cream, and ice cream/other) and by locations of purchase, which were coded as big-box, discount, high-end, local/other, and midrange stores. Logistic regression using generalized estimating equations was used to investigate odds of purchasing DPBDA by location of purchase. All models included family income and number of children as potential confounders. Results: Ninety-eight percent of families purchased cheese/yogurt, 92% purchased cow’s milk, and 35% of families purchased plant-based dairy alternatives. Families were more likely to purchase DPBDA from big-box stores than discount, midrange, or local/other stores (P < 0.01) and were more likely to purchase cheese/yogurt than dairy alternatives, cream, or ice cream/other subtypes (P < 0.01). Odds of purchasing were not different between cheese/yogurt and cow’s milk. Conclusion: Families’ DPBDA purchasing habits differ by purchase location and subtype. Further research is warranted to understand the factors affecting these purchasing habits.
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Harnack, Lisa, Simone French, Joseph Redden, Nancy Sherwood, Gabrielle Rivera, Sruthi Valluri, and Muna Tahir. "Designing Online Grocery Stores to Support Healthy Eating for Weight Loss." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (May 29, 2020): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa043_051.

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Abstract Objectives To begin development of online grocery store design features that could support healthful food purchasing by shoppers who are trying to lose weight, using a Value Proposition Design approach to product development. Methods One-on-one interviews were conducted with adults who reported they were trying to lose weight (n = 25) to gain insight into their shopping needs and perceptions. Interview results were used to identify four potential online grocery shopping features that could support healthful food purchase decisions. Prototypes were developed for each feature, and one-on-one interviews were conducted with a different sample of adults who reported trying to lose weight (n = 25) to gather feedback on the prototypes. Results Based on customer needs identified through insight interview, the following four potential online grocery store features were devised and prototyped by the research team: 1) Nutritional quality rating of shopping cart items purchased, with suggestions for improvement provided; 2) Menu planning support tool to provide menu and recipe suggestions tailored to individual preferences; 3) An interactive virtual grocery aisle designed as a fun way to discover healthy products and meal ideas; and 4) A healthy shopping preference option to opt into a shopping experience that prioritizes the display and advertising of foods that align with the shopper's health and nutrition goals. Results from feedback interviews indicated that the menu planning support tool and the healthy shopping preference option were both highly positively rated and believed to be effective in helping support healthy food choices by most participants. Conclusions Further development and evaluation work is warranted for the online grocery store features found to be most highly rated. This study illustrates application of a design thinking approach to developing nutrition promotion related products/programs. Funding Sources University of Minnesota JB Hawley Faculty Research Award.
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Desai, Devang, and Milind Phadtare. "Attributes Influencing Retail Store Choice Decision of Shoppers: A Case of Pune City." Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective 21, no. 4 (November 1, 2017): 436–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972262917733194.

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The consumer markets in India are expected to reach about US$1.5 trillion from the existing US$750 billion by 2021. Emergence of new retail formats and entry of new players in every format is also likely to increase competition in Indian retail sector. It has, thus, become important for the retailers to know how shoppers choose a store from various options available to them. The article aims to achieve data reduction while identifying various store attributes that influence the choice of stores by shoppers while purchasing grocery items from supermarkets. We collected primary data from 300 shoppers using personally administered questionnaire in select supermarkets in Pune. We used exploratory factor analysis to identify the attributes and the factor structure. We then used confirmatory factor analysis to validate the same. Thus, we developed a scale consisting of nine store attributes converging under two factors to understand shoppers’ decision to choose a particular supermarket for their grocery purchases.
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Ayadi, Kafia, and Isabelle Muratore. "Digimums' online grocery shopping: the end of children's influence?" International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 48, no. 4 (March 17, 2020): 348–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijrdm-09-2019-0291.

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PurposeThis paper investigates children's influence on their mothers' online grocery shopping. As virtual shopping does not provide instant gratification, the authors explore how children between the ages of 7 and 11 are involved in the online purchasing process (before, during and after the purchase) with their digital mothers (digimums).Design/methodology/approachWe collected qualitative data from 27 separate semi-structured interviews of mothers and their children.FindingsChildren's influence during the online buying process exists and can be active, passive and/or proactive. The findings extend knowledge about children's influence by adding the notion of proactive influence where children use an intended approach to anticipate their mother's needs for grocery shopping and take initiatives. Children use less impulsive requests and become smart shoppers using more rational arguments to explain their requests. The online buying process contributes to children's online socialisation: They learn the importance of the shopping list, prices, discounts, brands and so on. Online socialisation at home might take the physical form of using digital devices (i.e. scanning) and entering the credit card code, which contributes to the children's learning.Originality/valueOnline buying virtualises children's relationship to objects, and the screen acts as a kind of filter. This makes their influence strategy less emotional and corporeal and more rational (smart shopper).
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