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Journal articles on the topic 'Gross Domestic Product (GDP)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

KULYK, Volodymy. "Gross domestic product and critical infrastructure." Naukovi pratsi NDFI 2021, no. 2 (2021): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/npndfi2021.02.025.

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GDP is considered as a critical infrastructure that characterizes the global interaction of consumers and manufacturers of the final product in the national economy. For the analysis and modelling of GDP, the Leontiev model is used to analyze and to model GDP as a critical infrastructure, where costs are interpreted in two ways - as consumer spending and as producer costs. This allows you to determine the degree of their influence on each other through the established production structure. Based on Leontiev's aggregated three-sector model, two scenarios were modelled: a) the impact of final co

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2

Silkha Magfira Br Solin, Sri Rosmiati Sani, and Jariah Abubakar. "GROSS (GDP) IN INDONESIA." International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) 2, no. 8 (2023): 327–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.54443/ijset.v2i8.188.

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This study aims to analyze tea exports and imports of gross domestic product in Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from BPS, the research model uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study partially show that tea exports have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's gross domestic product, tea imports have a negative and significant effect on gross domestic product in Indonesia. Taken together, tea exports and imports have a positive and significant effect on gross domestic product in Indonesia. The recommendation is that the government is exp

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3

Marsi, Gebi Gita, and Dyah Titis Kusuma Wardani. "The Influence of Sharia Capital Market, Sharia Bonds (Sukuk), and BI Rate on Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in Indonesia." Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2020): 149–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v4i2.10156.

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This study aims to determine what affect GDP (Gross Domestic Product) in constant Indonesian prices. The dependent variable used is GDP (Gross Domestic Product), and the independent variables are Islamic stocks, Islamic mutual funds, Islamic bonds (Sukuk), and the BI rate. The data used in this study are monthly during the period 2016: 1-2018: 12 sourced from OJK, BI, and Ministry of Home Affairs. The estimation tool used in this study is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) using E-views 7.0. Estimation results show that in the short term, the GDP variable (Gross Domestic Product) itself,

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4

Arrazak, Muhammad Afdhal. "Gross National Product And Gross Domestic Product In Measurement Of Community Welfare." Al-Hijrah: Journal of Islamic Economics And Banking 2, no. 2 (2024): 244. https://doi.org/10.55062/al-hijrah.v2i2.733.

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This article aims to discuss GNP and GDP as the main indicators in measuring community welfare. The research method used in writing this article is library research or literature study. The research results show that GNP reflects the total value of services and goods obtained by citizens, both inside and outside the country, while GDP only calculates the value of production within a country's geographical boundaries. Furthermore, in considering production factors, GNP measures the total production produced by a country's citizens, both within the country and abroad. Meanwhile, GDP only include

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Charles C., Okeke, and Eze Francis C. "Assessment of the Impact of Oil and Non-Oil Products on Nigeria Gross Domestic Product (GDP)." Business, Management and Economics Research, no. 55 (May 10, 2019): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/bmer.55.71.76.

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This study investigates specifically the impact of Oil and Non-Oil Products on Nigeria Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Data were collected for period 1981-2016 Descriptive Statistics and Multiple Linear Regression Approach was used, defining Oil, and Non-Oil Products as independent variables and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as dependent variable. From the analysis, Oil, and Non-Oil Products contributes immensely to the Nigeria Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Contrary, the Oil Product is positively and insignificant on economic growth of Nigeria (GDP) and the Non-Oil Product has positively and sign

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Huseynova, Arzu Dogru qizi, and Ophelya Idris qizi Mazanova. "Short-term forecasting of gross domestic product." Science, technologies, innovation, no. 2(26) (2023): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.35668/2520-6524-2023-2-01.

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In the article, a set of appropriate model tools was developed and presented, which allows to assess the relationship between the economic confidence index and GDP, calculated on the main types of economic activity, and to make a short-term forecast on GDP. The research examines the main hypothesis about the cyclical sensitivity of the composite indices, especially the economic confidence index in relation to the dynamics of the physical volume of GDP. The authors calculate a composite index of aggregate economic confidence and, based on a consistent analysis of the relationship between the in

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7

Chandra Agarwal, Satish. "Gross Domestic Product & it’s Various Approaches." International Journal of Tax Economics and Management 1, no. 2 (2018): 70–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35935/tax/12.8570.

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Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a period of time, often annually GDP (nominal) per capita does not, however, reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries; therefore, using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) is arguably more useful when comparing differences in living standards between nations.

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Wyżnikiewicz, Bohdan. "Gross domestic product as the subject of criticism." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 62, no. 3 (2017): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.0869.

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Gross domestic product (GDP) is the most important and the most common measure of production and its changes, estimated in the national accounts. Since the second half of the 20th century, the UN in cooperation with other international economic organizations has been working on new versions of rules for GDP estimation, known as the System of National Accounts (SNA) and its European version, the European System of National and Regional Accounts (ESA). The GDP concept has been criticised by economists, politicians and journalists mainly due to their disappointment that GDP does not measure socia

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9

Umasom, Philip. "Money Market Instruments and Nigeria Inflation Rate: A Time Series Study." Asian Finance & Banking Review 2, no. 2 (2018): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/asfbr.v2i2.11.

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This study empirically examined the effectiveness of money market instruments on Nigerian inflation rate. The objective is to investigate the existing relationship between money market instruments and Nigerian inflation rate, data was sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin. Multivariate model were formulated having Inflation Rate (INFR) as the function of Percentage of Treasury Bills to Gross Domestic Product (TB/GDP), Percentage of Stabilization Securities to Gross Domestic Product (STS/GDP), Percentage of Treasury Certificate to Gross Domestic Product (TC/GDP), Percentage

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10

Sihotang, Jhon Daniel Kasih, and Hutapia Hutapia. "Analysis Of The Impact Of Telecommunications Infrastructure And Goods Expenditure On Gross Domestic Product ( Period 2000-2023)." Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities 4, no. 2 (2024): 127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.47679/jrssh.v4i1.106.

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This research aims to analyze the influence of telecommunications infrastructure and government spending on goods on gross domestic product (GDP) in Indonesia in the period 2000-2023. The analysis method used is linear regression. The dependent variable for this research is the Gross Domestic Product (GDP); the independent variables are the number of broadband network users, cell phone users, and goods expenditure. The results of the research show that cell phone use and shopping for goods have a positive and significant effect on gross domestic product in Indonesia, while the broadband networ

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11

Santoso, Fajar, and Bhenu Artha. "Pengaruh Ekspor Terhadap Gross Domestic Product." JEMeS - Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sosial 4, no. 2 (2021): 10–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.56071/jemes.v4i2.248.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekspor terhadap gross domestic product (GDP) negara-negara Islam di dunia periode 1967-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekspor terhadap gross domestic product. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan ekspor terhadap gross domestic product pada negara-negara Islam anggota Organisasi Konferensi Islam (OKI).

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12

Inga Benashvili and Mamuka Benashvili. "REGIONAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF GEORGIA. METHODOLOGICAL CHANGES." World Science 3, no. 11(51) (2019): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ws/30112019/6779.

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   The paper is devoted to the methodological changes in the calculation of regional Gross Domestic Product (GDP), mainly due to the introduction of the 2008 version of the System of National Accounts in Georgia. Other changes are related to the transition to a new classification system of economic activity (NACE rev2). Because of this, the regional structure of GDP has changed significantly.Regional GDP on a per capita basis, in 2018 Tbilisi ranks first (6122,5 USD). Then it will be followed by Adjara (5514.3 USD). Their rate is significantly higher than the national rate (4

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Alekseev, K. A. "Methodological Features of GDP Formation Within the Framework of the System of National Accounts." Statistics and Economics 17, no. 2 (2020): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2020-2-10-17.

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Purpose of the study. The aim of this work is to examine methodological approaches to the formation of gross domestic product on an annual and quarterly basis within the framework of the System of National Accounts, using the example of 189 countries. The work is based on a dynamic and structural analysis of statistical information of gross domestic product published on the official websites of statistical agencies and the International Monetary Fund.Materials and methods. The information base of the study is the official statistical data of countries published on the website of the Internatio

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14

Suharmi, Irwan. "ANALISIS PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO (PDRB) SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN." EKOMBIS: JURNAL FAKULTAS EKONOMI 4, no. 2 (2019): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.35308/ekombis.v4i2.1347.

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The problem of this research is how is the influence of GRDP (gross regional domestic product) of pertanin sector on economic growth in South Aceh regency, the purpose to be achieved in this research is to know the influence of GRDP (gross regional domestic product) agricultural sector on economic growth in regency South Aceh.Based on the results of research conducted by the author,the writer has been able to know the effect of GDP (gross regional domestic product) agricultural sector on economic growth in the district of South Aceh,this is proven results of free variable analysis with the val

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15

Ulya, Zikriatul. "The Influence of Export, Import and Population Values on The Gross Domestik Product of ASEAN Countries Period 2000-2009." el-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 10, no. 2 (2022): 217–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/ej.v10i2.7060.

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This study aims to determine the effect of exports, imports and population on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of case studies in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei Darussalam and the Philippines in 2000-2019. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive methods with panel data regression analysis, as well as data collection with documentation techniques, namely the data obtained from word bank data. The results show that exports have a positive and significant effect on gross domestic product with the regression coefficient value on the export variable amounting to 0.589385, which

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16

Azizov, Mayis, Yuriy Bilan, Farid Jabiyev, Elvin Alirzayev, and Aybeniz Heyderova. "The impact of foreign direct investment on GDP growth: The case of Turkey." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 20, no. 4 (2023): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.20(4).2023.05.

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The development of investment processes is significant for a country’s economy, economic development, and the expansion of market opportunities. The successful functioning of the national economy in the global economic space requires its integration into the international finance system. The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of host countries remains relevant. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of foreign direct investments on the Gross Domestic Product of Turkey for the years 1990–2021. The data set includes foreign direct investments, exchange rate levels

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17

Risma, Okta Rabiana, Yunidar Purnama Sari, Yenny Ertika, and Mutiara Shifa. "Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) di Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Terpadu (Jimetera) 4, no. 1 (2024): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.35308/jimetera.v4i1.8887.

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The purpose of this research is to determine how the influence of money supply, inflation and interest rates on gross domestic product in Indonesia. This research is a quantitative research with multiple linear regression models. The data from 2000 to 2022 with Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as the dependent variable and the Money Supply, Inflation and Interest Rates as independent variables. The results of this research is partially, the money supply and interest rates have a significant effect on gross domestic product, while inflation is not. Then, simultaneously (together), the three variabl

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18

Mochammad Cholil, Moehammad Fathorrazi, and Lilis Yuliati. "Pengaruh Zakat, Infak, dan Sedekah (ZIS) dan Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah Terhadap Perekonomian di Indonesia Tahun 2012 - 2022." IJABAH 2, no. 1 (2024): 48–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/ijabah.v2i1.764.

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This research aims to examine and analyze the influence of Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) and sharia banking financing on the economy in Indonesia, both in the short and long term. The data in this research is secondary time series data in the form of quarters from 2012 to 2022. The analysis in this research uses VAR/VECM estimation with independent variables namely Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) and sharia banking financing while the dependent variable is Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Indonesia. The VECM estimation results in this research show that in the short term Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) duri

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19

Ahmad, Manzoor, Zia Ullah Khan, and Shehzad Khan. "Do gross domestic product changes have asymmetric effects on India’s energy use?" Journl of Applied Economics and Business Studies 1, no. 1 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.34260/jaebs.111.

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The existing literature on the linkage between Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and energy use in both industrialized and developing economies usually assumes that the impacts of gross domestic product changes are symmetric. In this study, we utilized nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) model and test whether or not the effect of variations in the gross domestic product on energy use is symmetric or asymmetric from the context of India. Using time series data over 1971-2014, the findings depict that the change in the gross domestic product has a symmetric effect on energy use both in

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Ahmed Muaz Yakup Og'lu. "Green Credit on Gross Domestic Product in Turkey." Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business 1, no. 1 (2022): 215–22. https://doi.org/10.55606/iceb.v1i1.313.

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This study aims to evaluate the impact of Green Credit on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Turkey. Green Credit refers to a financial tool focused on supporting sustainable and environmentally friendly projects. This research utilizes secondary data collection methods from various reliable sources and then applies statistical analysis, such as regression analysis, to assess the relationship between green credit provision and GDP growth in Turkey. The results concluded that Green Credit has a significant positive influence on Turkey's GDP. The findings provide important insights into the contrib

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Hutagalung, Debora Silvia, and Junaidi Siahaan. "ANALISA HUBUNGAN ANTARA PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO DAN EKSPOR INDONESIA (UJI KAUSALITAS GRANGER)." Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis (EK&BI) 3, no. 2 (2020): 299–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.37600/ekbi.v3i2.191.

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This study entitled "Analysis of The Relationship Between Gross Domestic Product and Indonesian Exports (Granger causality test)”. This research was conducted because of the dualism of the theory between the two variables. In macroeconomic theory, the relationship between Gross Domestic Product is one of the similarities, because exports contribute to Gross Domestic Products on the demand side, while neoclassical trade theory emphasizes causality related to household production and assistance for exports.The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between Gross Domestic Product

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22

Djanggo, Romualdus Turu Putra Maro, and Candra Agus Wahyudhi. "Pengangguran, Kemiskinan, Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto." JURNAL ILMU EKONOMI & SOSIAL 11, no. 1 (2020): 22–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.35724/jies.v11i1.2613.

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The study aims to analyse whether the unemployment, poverty and education factors affect gross Regional domestic product (GDP) in Merauke Regency in 2010-2018. The data used in this study is secondary data. The method of collecting data using secondary data from the official data is issued by the Department of Statistics Central of Merauke District. For data processing is done using SPSS 21 program. The results of this study showed the variables of unemployment, poverty and education for the four districts studied; The slope district, Kurik District, Naukenjerai District and Sota distric

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Wulandari, Gita, Siti Hodijah, and Yohanes Vyn Amzar. "Impor gandum Indonesia dan faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhinya." e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter 7, no. 2 (2019): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/pim.v7i2.8887.

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This study aims: 1) to analyze the development of wheat import volume, gross domestic product (GDP), inflation, investment credit interest rates, and population of Indonesian wheat imports. 2) to analyze the effect of gross domestic product, inflation, investment interest rates on Indonesian wheat imports. This study is a descriptive study and the types of data used in this study are secondary data in the form of gross domestic product, inflation, investment credit interest rates, and population for the last 18 years (2000-2017). The data obtained were processed using SPSS 20 with multiple lin

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Utebayevna, Kdyrbaeva Gulan. "Increasing The Share Of The Agricultural Economy In The Country's Gross Domestic Product." American Journal of Management and Economics Innovations 3, no. 05 (2021): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmei/volume03issue05-04.

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The content of the article is devoted to the scientific basis for increasing the share of the agricultural economy in GDP. In this regard, proposals are being made to increase the factors affecting the efficiency of agriculture. By increasing agricultural efficiency, we will be able to increase GDP and provide employment for the country’s workforce. In this way, we will improve the living standards of the population, that is, increase the income of the population through self-employment. The main purpose is to make proposals for the construction of agriculture based on innovative technologies

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BOHDAN, MARTYSHCHENKO. "Remittances: Trends and Impact on Ukraine’s Gross Domestic Product." Demography and social economy, no. 2 (June 30, 2025): 90–109. https://doi.org/10.15407/dse2025.02.090.

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This article examines the impact of remittances on the Ukraine’s gross domestic product (GDP). It compares the volumes of remittances and foreign direct investment as a component of GDP and assesses how remittances are utilized. This study uses official data and materials from the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, the National Bank of Ukraine, and several international organizations. It applies general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison) and special methods, including economic and statistical analysis, correlation and regression analysis, as well as economet

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Andarini, Ayudhia, Idris Idris, and Ariusni Ariusni. "PENGARUH KEGIATAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI, PERTAMBANGAN DAN TRANSPORTASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DITINJAU DARI EMISI CO2 DI INDONESIA." Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 5, no. 2 (2016): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ecosains.11065257.00.

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Carbondioxyde emission is kind of green house gases that has highestconcentration in he atmosphere than the ohers green house gases. The aim of thisresearch is that analyzing influence of industry sector, mining sector, and transportationsector avtivities to the environment quality base on the carbondioxyde emission inIndonesia. This analysis used regression model with Ordinary Least Square method(OLS). Result of analysis indicate that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of industry sectorhas negative and significant influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia, with significant value at 0.00, Gr

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Anda, Milin Ioana, Merce Iuliana Ioana, Iancu Tiberiu, Pet Elena, and Tigan Eugenia. "Tourism contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross Value Added (GVA)." Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 10, no. 3 (2020): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v10i3.4686.

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The overall evolution of the economy is usually appreciated by two macroeconomic indicators GDP and GVA, which by their value gives us clear information on the state of the economy. Gross domestic product (GDP), the main macroeconomic aggregate of national accounts, is the final result of the production activity of resident producer units and which corresponds to the value of goods and services produced by these units for final consumption. Gross Value Added (GVA) is the balance of the production account and is measured as the difference between the value of the goods and services produced (va

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Ria, Linstrie Lara, Andrie Elia, and Alexandra Hukom. "Analysis of the Influence of Exports, Imports, Foreign Investment and Labor on Indonesia's GDP." Journal Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Universtas Palangka Raya : GROWTH 8, no. 2 (2023): 78–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.52300/grow.v8i2.9166.

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Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of country’s economic production conditions. Estimates of economic growth in the coming year in a country have an important role, among others, as a benchmark for companies in determining production plans in the coming year, and the basis for the design of government spending. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Exports, Imports, Foreign Investment, and Labor on Indonesia’s Gross Domestic Product. The tyoe of research used is descriptive quatitative, and the data in this study were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). T

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Sardiyo, Sardiyo, and Martini Dhasman. "GLOBALIZATION AND ITS IMPACT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH: EVIDENCE FROM ASEAN COUNTRIES." Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi 14, no. 2 (2019): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v14i2.1586.

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The economic growth in ASEAN countries increases and develops in each year. globalization has a positive effect on economic growth through the effectiveness of the allocation of domestic resources, technological diffusion, increased productivity and capital. This study investigates globalization to economic growth in ASEAN in 2012-2017. The research method used judgmental sampling with samples of 11 countries. They were Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, East Timor, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. The analysis used path analysis to examine each v

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R., Venkata Chalapathi, and Ramanjaneyulu M. "ROLE OF EXTERNAL DEBT ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF INDIA." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 100–105. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7722825.

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<em>External debt plays a major role in shaping the economic activity of any country. The purpose of the study is to determine the role of external debt on economic growth in Pakistan economy. The study incorporate Gross domestic product (GDP) as a measure of economic growth and gross domestic saving (GDS), gross capital formation (GCF) and external debt stock (EDS) as measure of economic debt. OLS regression model has been employed along with descriptive statistics over the time series data for 39 years. The statistical findings of the study reveal that gross capital formation (GCF) and exter

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Ershova, Ekaterina, and Anna Yurasova. "Estimation of the volume of Russia's GDP." Science & World 2022, no. 4 (2022): 66–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/2307-9401-2022-4-66-70.

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In this article, an econometric analysis of the volume of the gross domestic product of the Russian Federation is carried out. Based on quarterly data for 2018 – the 1st half of 2022, an additive time series model was built using dummy variables, and according to the resulting model, the volume of gross domestic product for the 2nd half of 2022 was predicted.

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Jha, Prabhat, and Shiva Chandra Dhakal. "Factors of Production Influencing Gross Domestic Product in Nepal." Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 19, no. 2 (2021): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v20i1.39389.

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This study has analysed the factors of production, viz; agricultural land, working force and gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) of Nepal between 2000/01-2017/18 AD and has determined their effects on national income, viz; Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by using Cobb-Douglas regression function. The results showed an average growth rate of GDP, agricultural land, working force and GFCF to be 3.9%, 0.8%, 1.5% and 7.9%, respectively, with the values plummeting in 2015/16, due to occurrence of the devastating earthquake in 2015, but then again variable values skyrocketed following years. The regre

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Adeleke, Nureni Olalekan, Adebayo Mohammed Ojuolape, AbdulRahmon Adeniran Tella, and Moshood Kolawole Alabi. "The Impact of Domestic and External State Debt on State Gross Domestic Product in Nigeria." Sri Lanka Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 4, no. 2 (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljssh.v4i2.119.

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The impact of state indebtedness, both external and domestic, on the GDP of each state, was investigated in this study utilising panel data gathered from 22 Nigerian states between 2013 and 2017. Past studies conducted on the debt-growth relationship have concentrated on the national level with little attention given to the sub-national level. This study fills that gap with the intention of having a better understanding of the debt-growth relationship at the state level. Using panel regression techniques, results showed that total debt has a non-linear relationship with the state GDP; whereby

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Haputta, Piyanon, Thongchart Bowonthumrongchai, Nattapong Puttanapong, and Shabbir H. Gheewala. "Effects of Biofuel Crop Expansion on Green Gross Domestic Product." Sustainability 14, no. 6 (2022): 3369. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063369.

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Following Thailand’s Alternative Energy Development Plan, lands for sugarcane and oil palm are being expanded to support biofuel production, thus decreasing the availability of land for other crops. Not only does this lead to the change in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) but also environmental consequences. This study assessed the effects of land expansion caused by biofuel promotion on Green GDP, which is the conventional GDP after adjusting for environmental damage. A static computable general equilibrium (CGE) model combined with life cycle impact assessment was used to estimate the effects of

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Amin, M. "Effect of Fiscal Decentralization Financial Performance Against Local And Regional Gross Domestic Product (GDP) NTB." Applied Economics and Finance 7, no. 4 (2020): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/aef.v7i4.4921.

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This study aims to empirically prove the effect of Fiscal Decentralization on regional financial performance, the effect of fiscal decentralization on Gross Regional Domestic Product and the effect of Regional Financial Performance on Gross Regional Domestic Product. This study uses secondary data taken from 10 districts/cities in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The results of this study indicate that H1 Fiscal Decentralization has significant and significant influence on regional financial performance. H2 turns out that the Fiscal Decentralization variable does not significantly influence the Gr

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Andarini, Ayudhia, Idris Idris, and Ariusni Ariusni. "ENGARUH KEGIATAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI,PERTAMBANGAN DAN TRANSPORTASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DITINJAU DARI EMISI CO2 DI INDONESIA." Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 6, no. 1 (2017): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ecosains.11063757.00.

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Carbondioxyde emission is kind of green house gases that has highest concentration in he atmosphere than the ohers green house gases. The aim of this research is that analyzing influence of industry sector, mining sector, and transportation sector avtivities to the environment quality base on the carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia. This analysis used regression model with Ordinary Least Square method (OLS). Result of analysis indicate that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of industry sector has negative and significant influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia, with significant value at 0.

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Enjarwati, Tria. "IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT FISCAL SPACE AND MANPOWER TO THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTS OF INDONESIA PERIOD 1990-2015." Journal of Developing Economies 3, no. 1 (2018): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jde.v3i1.8562.

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To purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of fiscal space and labour absorption to Indonesia Gross Domestic Product (GDP) within period 1990-2015. This study uses the least squares method or Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with time series data. Variables used in this study is the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as the dependent variable, whereas for independent variables using the fiscal space and labour absorption. The results of regression calculations using the least squares method or Ordinary Least Square (OLS) in this study indicate that the fiscal space variable has a posi

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Wahyuningrum, Rita Nur, and Aan Zainul Anwar. "ANALISIS PENGARUH INFLASI, PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO (PDB), DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP TABUNGAN MUDHARABAH PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH (PERIODE 2013-2017)." JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia) 8, no. 2 (2019): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jesi.2018.8(2).138-147.

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<p>This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, gross domestic product (GDP) and rupiah exchange rate on Mudharabah savings in Islamic banking in Indonesia. The data used is time series data for the period March 2013 to September 2017, which was published by Bank Indonesia from the Islamic Banking Statistics Report and the Central Statistics Agency. The technique of analyzing the research is qualitative with the method of Multiple Linear Regression. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the Inflation, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Exchange Rate variables togeth

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O.A., Oladimeji, Oseni B.A., Awoleye G.O., and Fasasi S.K. "Econometrics Analysis on Significant of Transportation Sector to the Nation Gross Domestic Product (GDP)." African Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development 5, no. 3 (2022): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajesd-vmw0sofn.

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This research work centered on econometrics analysis on significance of transportation sector to the Nation Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Nigeria economic. The aim of this research work is to test for significance of transportation sector to the Nation Gross Domestic Product. The literature review explains extensively on the important of using econometrics to carry out this research and why is desirable to fit the model. The methodology employs the use of multiple regression analysis, test of parameter and coefficient of determination. The road, sea, rail and air transportation are useful in

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Yulita, Nurma, and Muhammad Wakhid Musthofa. "Effect of Sharia Banking RGEC toward Indonesian GDP." EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis 6, no. 2 (2022): 129–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/ekbis.2022.6.2.1694.

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This investigation aims to analyze the effect of sharia banking financial performance using the RGEC method (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, Capital) on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The independent variables in this study were measured the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), Good Corporate Governance (GCG), and Return On Equity (ROE), while the dependent variables measured by the percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The type of research is quantitative with six samples of Sharia banks consist

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Jelovac Šitum, Vjera. "An Analysis of tourism’s influence on Croatia’s Gross Domestic Product." Obrazovanje za poduzetništvo - E4E 14, no. 2 (2025): 92–100. https://doi.org/10.38190/ope.14.2.2.

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This study deals with the research of tourism activity as one of the most important economic activities of the Republic of Croatia. It aims to analyze the results of tourism activities in Croatia over ten years with an emphasis on the number of arrivals and overnight stays of domestic and foreign tourists, realized revenues from tourism, and their contribution to the total GDP of the Republic of Croatia. Over eight years, the goal is to investigate the inflationary impact on GDP growth and see how much the adjusted tourism revenues affect the share in GDP. In the final part, a comparative anal

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Rathanayke, G. I. "Cross–Temporal Coherent Forecasts for Gross Domestic Product." Staff Studies 51, no. 1 (2021): 1–35. https://doi.org/10.4038/ss.v51i1.4727.

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Timely and accurate forecasts aligning different views of economic agents are of utmost importance in macroeconomic forecasting to facilitate effective policy decisions. Thus, this study investigates the ability of a reconciliation approach to align different viewpoints regarding forecasts and thereby increasing the forecast performance specifically related to GDP forecasting. The proposed methodology is based on forecasting hierarchical time series which is a collection of time series that follow an inherent aggregation structure. The aggregation constraints can be cross-sectional or temporal

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Paganelli, Maria Pia. "Population as a GDP Proxy in Adam Smith." Journal of Scottish Philosophy 19, no. 2 (2021): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jsp.2021.0297.

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How do we measure economic growth? In the eighteenth century, well before the birth of Gross Domestic Product commonly used today, looking at the sign of the balance of trade was a way to take the pulse of a nation's economy. Adam Smith rejects this measure and instead suggests that we should look at population growth. Nations that are able to produce enough to support the life of a growing population have growing economies, nations with constant population have stagnant economies, and nations that face a declining population have contracting economies. Thus, population for Adam Smith is a pro

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Kankpeyeng, Justine G., Ishaque Maham, and Marzuk Abubakar. "Impact of Inflation on Gross Domestic Product Growth in Ghana." Ghana Journal of Development Studies 18, no. 2 (2021): 117–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gjds.v18i2.6.

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This paper examines the impact of inflation and other macroeconomic variables such as physical capital, government expenditure, and money supply on GDP growth in Ghana. The study obtained data from the World Development Indicators for the period 1986-2018 and employed vector autoregressive (VAR) models for the analysis. The results showed that general inflation, low inflation rates, physical capital, and money supply have positive, statistically, significant, effect on GDP growth, while, government expenditure and high inflation have negative, statistically significant, effect on GDP growth fo

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M.A, ADIO, and ODUKOYA O.U. "Bayesian Analysis of Gross Domestic Product in Nigeria." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 3 (2022): 1227–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6471750.

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The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures all commodities and services generated in the country, regardless of whether they are produced by domestic or foreign firms. It examines the country's economic growth, pattern, and rate. As a result, the focus of this research is on Nigeria's GDP rate. The data was subjected to exploratory data analysis (GDP rate).The data's minimum and maximum values were established. Easy fit was used to match the optimal distribution for the data set after the histogram and box plot were shown. In order to determine their respective posterior distributio

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AL-Rafik, Mohammed Y. "The Effect of Investment, Exports, and Interest Rates on the Gross Domestic Product of the Republic Of Yemen: An Econometric Analysis." Journal of Advanced Research in Economics and Administrative Sciences 2, no. 3 (2021): 112–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.47631/jareas.v2i3.325.

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Purpose: The study aims to examine the effect of investment, exports, and interest rates on the gross domestic product of the Republic of Yemen. Approach/Methodology/Design: This study is based on secondary data. Data on the gross domestic product, interest rate, gross capital formation were obtained and analyzed using the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) technique, Wald test, Serial Correlation LM Test. The data were presented the Findings: The results through the use of the (E-VIEWS) program showed that there is a direct statistically significant relationship at a level of 5% between in

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Çemberci, Murat, Mustafa Emre Civelek, and Perlin Naz Cömert. "The Role of Foreign Direct Investment In The Relationship Between Global Innovation Index and Gross Domestic Product." Gurukul Business Review 18, no. 1 (2022): 101–11. https://doi.org/10.48205/gbr.v18.8.

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Purpose: In today's world; where technology, capital and workforce are in a rapid flow across borders; quantitative indicators, that provide insight into the economic and innovative performance of countries, are of key importance for decision makers. One of these indicators is Foreign Direct Investment (FDI); which is not only a mechanism that drives competition and economic development, but is also an international capital flow. This paper investigates whether FDI has a mediator role in the relationship between Global Innovation Index (GII) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Design/Methodo

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Gladston, Angelin, Arjun Sharmaa I., and Bagirathan S. S. K. G. "Regression Approach for GDP Prediction Using Multiple Features From Macro-Economic Data." International Journal of Software Science and Computational Intelligence 14, no. 1 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijssci.312561.

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Gross domestic product is the main measure used predominantly for assessing the wealth and growth of a country. Previous works used the amount of CO2 emitted by a country in predicting the gross domestic product growth of that quarter. Though it is a valid indicator, there are many other features that can be considered while calculating the gross domestic product of a country. In this paper, an approach to predict gross domestic product utilizing many features is introduced. Macroeconomic data like unemployment rate, gold rate, foreign exchange rate, and other important data to plot the graph

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Jesson, Rey F. Sabado, Rose R. Tagalog Jezyl, L. Sarmiento Ellieza, and B. Gaquit Arabella. "The Effects of Government Borrowing to Investment Growth of the Country." JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, FINANCE AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES 07, no. 02 (2024): 1273–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10695251.

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Government borrowing has emerged as one significant method that helps in mobilization of resources for economic growth especially in emerging economics. Most governments in developing economies resort to borrowing as a way of financing budget deficit. This paper identifies the effects of government borrowing to investment growth in the Philippines. Specifically, it presented the trend of gross domestic product, internal debt, and external debt from 1990-2020. The study used Johansen Co-integration, Granger Causality, and Vector Autoregression (VAR) models to analyze this study. Johansen’

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Rahayu, Dwi Puji, and Firdayetti Firdayetti. "DETERMINAN PENGARUH EKSPOR, IMPOR DAN PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO TERHADAP CADANGAN DEVISA INDONESIA." Media Ekonomi 29, no. 1 (2021): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/me.v29i1.9113.

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This research is designed analyze the influence of export, import and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) factors on Indonesia's Foreign Exchange Reserves in 1990-2019. In this study we use 30 observations. The dependent variable in this study is Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves, while the independent variableare exports, imports and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). To see the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, we use multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the result of determination coefficient, we can conclude that simultaneously all of independent variables (exp

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