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1

DAN ABBA, Y. U., S. NURA, and M. G. GARBA. "RUMEN FLUID CHARACTERISTICS OF YANKASA RAMS AS INFLUENCED BY COWPEA HAY AND GROUNDNUT HAULMS SUPPLEMENTATION." FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 9, no. 4 (2024): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0904.05.

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This study was conducted to determine the effect of cowpea hay and groundnut haulms supplementation on rumen characteristics of Yankasa rams. The experiment involved Sixteen (16) growing Yankasa rams weighing 20.19 ± 2.2 kg randomly assigned to four treatment groups: Rice straw (I), groundnut haulms (II), cowpea hay (III) and combination of cowpea and groundnut haulms supplementations (IV). The experiment was laid in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four (4) replications for a period of 84 days. The rumen liquor (15 ml) was drawn individually from the experimental animals. The rumen p
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2

Iyeghe-Erakpotobor, G. T., I. K. Tudunwada, A. Tijjani, and I. R. Muhammad. "Influence of level of groundnut haulms and feeding system on performance of growing rabbits." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 39, no. 1 (2021): 64–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v39i1.2260.

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Forty crossbred weaner rabbits were used in a factorial experiment involving three levels (15, 30 and 45%) of groundnut haulms(GHM) and two feeding systems (separate and mixed). Ratios of concentrate to groundnut haulms or groundnut haulmsmeal were: 1) 85% concentrate plus 15% GHM, 2) 70% concentrate plus 30% GHM and 3) 55% concentrate plus 45% GHM. For separate feeding system, concentrate and groundnut haulms were offered in separate feeders while for mixed feeding system, groundnut haulms meal was incorporated into the concentrate as complete diets. The control rabbits were placed on concent
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3

Oteng-Frimpong, Richard, Solomon Pigangsoa Konlan, and Nicholas Ninju Denwar. "Evaluation of Selected Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Lines for Yield and Haulm Nutritive Quality Traits." International Journal of Agronomy 2017 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7479309.

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Groundnut, the most important grain legume in Ghana, is largely cultivated under rainfed conditions within the Guinea savanna zone of the country. The pods and haulms are important sources of income for smallholder farmers in the region. There is an emerging market for groundnut haulms as livestock feed in Ghana. A population of 30 groundnut genotypes were evaluated for yield (pod and haulm) and its components as well as good haulm nutritive value. High significant differences were observed among the genotypes for all agronomic traits. Average pod yield ranged from 1.6 to 5.7 t/ha with SAMNUT
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4

Ousseini, Moumouni, Muhammed Baba, Soumana Idrissa, Saleh Inusa Karkarna, Keiba Dar, and Idrissa Allassane. "Effect of Supplementation with Concentrate and Groundnut Haulm in Diets on milk yield of Dairy Azawak cows." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM) 11, no. 10 (2023): 461–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v11i010.ah02.

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An experiment was carried out to determine the effect of feeding diet containing concentrate and graded level of groundnut haulms (GH) on the milk yield of Azawak cattle. Five concentrate-groundnut mixed diets were formulated to contain on average 15% crude protein. The ratio concentrate to groundnut was 100:0; 67:33, 50; 50, 33:67 and 0:100 respectively. Twenty Azawak multiparous lactating cow aged 5-6 years and averagely weighing 317-320 kg were randomly divided into five groups of four animals each and were allotted to the five experimental diets in a randomized complete block design. Data
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5

Iyeghe-Erakpotobor, G. T., and G. T. Iyeghe-Erakpotobor. "Performance of Rabbits Fed Stylo (Stylosanthes hamata) and Groundnut Hauls (Arachis hypogea)." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 36, no. 2 (2020): 288–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v36i2.1382.

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Forty eight crossbred rabbits were used to study the performance of different age groups of rabbits fed stylo and groundnut haulms supplemented with 50g concentrate. The rabbits were allocated to three treatments: Stylosanthes hamata (stylo), Arachis hypogea (groundnut) haulms and 50.50 mixture (stygnut) of stylo and groundnut haulms, and four age groups: weaner, grower pubertal and adult in a 3 x 4 factorial experiment in a randomized complete block design for six weeks. 150g forage and 50g concentrate were supplied to the rabbits in separate feeders in the morning at 08. 00hr. Initial and fi
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6

Dan Abba, Y. U. "ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MICROBIAL BIOMASS FROM RUMEN FLUID OF YANKASA RAMS FED COWPEA HAY AND GROUNDNUT HAULMS AS SUPPLEMENTS." FUDMA Journal of Animal Production and Environmental Science 1, no. 1 (2025): 82–89. https://doi.org/10.33003/japes.2025.v1i1.82-89.

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This study was conducted to assess the influence of cowpea hay and groundnut haulms supplementation on the rumen characteristics of Yankasa rams. The study involved the use of Sixteen (16) Yankasa rams of equal weight randomly assigned to four treatment groups: Rice straw (Treatment I), groundnut haulms (Treatment II), cowpea hay (Treatment III) and combination of cowpea and groundnut haulms (Treatment IV). The experiment was laid out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four (4) replications for 84 days. About 15 ml of rumen liquor was drawn individually from all the experimental anim
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7

Maikeke, H. M., Abubakar, M. M., and Egbo, M. L. "UTILIZATION OF VARYING PROPORTIONS OF UREA-TREATED MAIZE COBS AND GROUNDNUT HAULMS IN THE DIETS OF GROWING YANKASA RAMS." Nigerian Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 4, no. 3 (2024): 352–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.59331/njaat.v4i3.809.

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The experiment was carried out to evaluate the growth performance, haematological and serum biochemical parameters of growing Yankasa Rams fed varying proportions of ureatreated maize cobs and groundnut haulms. Sixteen (16) Yankasa Rams were randomly allocated to four (4) treatments with four Rams per treatment in a completely randomized design (CRD) for a period of ten weeks (70days). Four experimental diet were formulated with varying proportions of urea-treated maize cobs (UTMC) and groundnut haulms (GH) at the ratio of MC10:40GH, MC20:30GH, MC30:GH10 and MC30:20GH respectively. The result
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8

Finangwai, H. I., O. W. Ehoche, G. E. Jokthan, and P. P. Barje. "Effect of diets containing graded levels of groundnut haulms on Dry matter intake, nutrient digestibility and Nitrogen balance of Friesian x Bunaji Bulls." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 45, no. 1 (2020): 342–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v45i1.354.

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An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of feeding concentrate diets containing varying levels of groundnut haulms on dry matter intake, nutrient digestibility and nutrient balance in Friesian x Bunaji bulls. The feed consisted of four concentrate mixed diets formulated to contain on average 14.45- 14.65% crude protein. Groundnut haulms (GH) in the concentrate diets were on nitrogen basis at 0, 25, 50 and 75% levels with control diet having 0% inclusion of GH. Sixteen bulls aged 12-18months were divided into four each and were randomly allotted to the four treatment diets in a comp
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9

Goska, D. Y., A. Kibon, I. I. Madziga, et al. "Assessing the nutritional status of Bunaji bulls fattened on varying inclusions of groundnut haulms and maize offal using some blood metabolites." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 44, no. 2 (2020): 206–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v44i2.1014.

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An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of inclusion levels of groundnut haulms (GH) and maize offal (MO) on some blood metabolites from twenty Bunaji bulls. The bulls were divided into four groups in a completely randomized design. They were fed signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens) hay ad libitum and concentrate diets containing groundnut haulms (GH) and maize offal (MO): 80:20% GH: MO, 60:40% GH: MO, 40:60% GH: MO and 20:80% GH: MO, respectively. The animals were fed the diets over a period of 90 days and their nutritional status ascertained from the serum metabolic profile.
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10

Dawelbait, Elnazeir Mohammed M., and Suaad Babikir Abana. "Improvement of Hay and Crops Straw Using Chemical Additives and Testing of Cassia Fistula Tree Pods as Animal Feed." Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 3, no. 9 (2013): 687–92. https://doi.org/10.15580/GJAS.2013.9.071513730.

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The study was undertaken at<em>&nbsp;</em>range-livestock research laboratory, El-Obeid Agricultural Research Station in the year (2012), with the objective of improving the digestibility of hay and crops straw and identifying the possibility of introducing&nbsp;<em>Cassia fistula</em>&nbsp;pods in animal feed as alternative source of protein and carbohydrates. Samples were treated using 5% urea&nbsp;solutions,2%&nbsp;Sodium hydroxide(SH)&nbsp;and&nbsp;mixture (6% urea and 2% SH)&nbsp;(500ml, H<sub>2</sub>O), Samples (Cowpea and Groundnut haulms , Sorghum and millet straws, early hay, lately h
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11

S, PALANISAMY, and KALAIYARASAN S. "Use of crop residues, light traps and oil traps as attractants for the management of sesame pod bug (Elasmolomus sordidus Fabricius) on sesame." Madras Agricultural Journal 89, september (2002): 403–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00235.

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Studies were conducted on the use of crop residues such as weeded out grasses, dried guava leaves, groundnut haulms, sesame plants with capsules, sugarcane bagasse, coconut coir pith and threshed out sorghum ear heads, light traps (40, 100, and 200 Watt incandescent light) and oils of groundnut, sesame, mustard and neem as attractants to sesame pod bug (SPB) both under field and threshing floor condition. Sesame plants with capsule, groundnut haulms, grasses, threshed sorghum ear heads and dried guava leaves were equally effective in attracting the SPB in large numbers when compared to sugarca
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12

Alli-Balogun, J. K., C. A. M. Lakpini, J. P. Alawa, A. Mohammed, and J. A. Nwanta. "Evaluation of cassava foliage as a protein supplement for sheep." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 30, no. 1 (2021): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v30i1.1444.

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Three trials were conducted to evaluate the potential of cassava (Manihot esculenta) foliage (leaves and petioles) as a protein supplement for sheep. In the first trial, nylon bag degradability of cassava foliage was studied. Proximate analysis of cassava foliage was conducted before and after the incubation. Rumen Ammonia Concentration (RAC) and pH were determined at 0, 4 and 8 hours after feeding cassava foliage diet (30%). Proximate composition of sundried cassava foliage was (%) DM 91.25, CP 18.55, NDF, 31.41, ADF, 29.2, EE, 6.6, Ash, 12.95. Nylon-bag dry matter disappearance (DMD) increas
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13

N.T, JAGANATHAN, and DEVASENAPATHY P. "INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT INTERCROPS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF RAINFED GROUNDNUT." Madras Agricultural Journal 81, February (1994): 71–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a01311.

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Field experiments were conducted on rainfed groundnut consequtively for three years with different bed sizes and intercrops with and without inorganic nutrient substitution. The results on the influence of the different intercrops on the growth and yield characters of base crop of groundnut showed that in general pulses and in particular redgram and blackgram influenced the plant height, LAI, DMP, Shelling percentage, number of pods per plant, yield of pods and haulms of the base crop of groundnut.
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14

Kalio, G. A., L. N. Agunwobi, A. A. Ayuk, and C. A. Eneji. "Availability and estimation of crop by-product yields for small ruminant production in Cross River State, Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 40, no. 1 (2020): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v40i1.669.

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A study was carried out in some Local Government Areas of Cross River State of Nigeria to identify and ascertain the availability, level of production and the yields of crop by-products derived from commonly cultivated crops that can serve as feed for small ruminants. The results show that the various staple crops commonly grown in Cross River State produce the following crop by-products in a decreasing order of yields- cassava peels&gt; yam peels&gt; corn cobs&gt; maize sheaths&gt; plantain peels&gt; maize offal&gt; rice offal&gt; cassava sievets&gt; banana peels&gt; fried garri sievets&gt; g
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15

Lamidi, A. A., and J. N. Ingweye. "Physiochemical quality and nutritional value of ensiled fresh maize stover and groundnut haulms in wet season for sustainable ruminant production." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 47, no. 6 (2021): 141–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v47i6.2920.

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The study was conducted to evaluate the physiochemical quality and nutritional value of ensiled fresh maize stover and groundnut haulms for wet season sustainable ruminant production. Fresh maize stover and fresh groundnut haulms were collected, wilted for 3 – 4 days, chopped and ensiled in different proportions to make three (3) experimental treatments (T1: 100% maize stover; T2:100 % groundnut haulms; T3:50 % maize stover and 50 % groundnut haulms) and replicated four (4) times in glass Bamma® bottles for 30 days. Physical features, proximate composition, mineral profile, anti-nutritional fa
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16

Illo, A. I., Ango A. Kamba, S. Umar, and A. Abubakar. "Analysis of crop residues availability for animal feed in Kebbi State, Nigeria." International Journal of Agricultural Extension 6, no. 2 (2018): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/ijae.006.02.2442.

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This study analyzed the use of crop residues in animal feeding in Kebbi state, Nigeria. Data for the study was generated through the use of structured questionnaire and three points Likert rating scale and data obtained was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results of the study revealed that all (100%) the respondents were male, active and productive in ages (18-47 years) with majority having non - formal education (Qur’anic education) and common mode of land acquisition being through inheritance (70%). Findings of the study further revealed that the common crop residue utilized by the re
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17

Abe, O. S., and J. A. Abiona. "Reproductive performance of rabbits fed groundnut (Arachis hypogea) haulms." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 35, no. 2 (2021): 275–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v35i2.2479.

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The 20 parent rabbits used in this study were randomly assigned to 4 treatments (diets 2-5) plus a control diet (Dietl) while the 20 FI does were maintained on the parental diet. The number of matings per conception were higher in the parent does than the FI does. Generally the Fl does performed better than the parent does in most of the parameters considered. The lowest value of 50.0 and 50.0 obtained in FI does were higher than the lowest value of 33.33 and 25.0 obtained in purent does for conception rate (%) and reproductive efficiency (%) respectively. Although, one cases of abortion and t
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18

M. C., Dudhatra, Bharadiya A. M., Makani J. D., and Polara R. D. "Efficacy of Various Ready-mix Insecticides against Spodoptera litura (Fab.) in Groundnut." Advances in Research 25, no. 4 (2024): 479–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/air/2024/v25i41127.

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A field experiment was carried out to study the efficacy of various ready-mix insecticides against Spodoptera litura (Fab.) in groundnut at Main Oilseeds Research Station, JAU, Junagadh during Kharif, 2023. Out of the seven ready-mix insecticidal treatments evaluated, chlorantraniliprole 10 + lambda-cyhalothrin 5 ZC 0.006% was found most effective against S. litura after two sprays. It recorded the lowest larval population (0.60 larvae/plant), highest pod and haulm yields (1584 and 3286 kg/ha, respectively), highest yield increase over the untreated control (69.95% for pods and 64.66% for haul
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19

HEBA MOHAMED NOMAN, D.S. RANA, and K.S. RANA. "Influence of sulphur and zinc levels and zinc solubilizer on productivity, economics and nutrient uptake in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)." Indian Journal of Agronomy 60, no. 2 (2001): 301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/ija.v60i2.4455.

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The field experiments were conducted over 2 consecutive rainy (kharif) (July to November) seasons of 2013 and 2014 at New Delhi, to evaluate the effect of 3 sulphur (S) levels (0, 20 and 40 kg S/ha), 4 zinc (Zn) levels (0, 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 kg Zn/ha) and 2 zinc bio-fertilizer (Native zinc solubilizer) levels (Control and seed treatment with zinc bio-fertilizer) on the performance of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Sandy loam soil of the experimental field was low in available S and DTPA-extractable Zn. Application of S caused marked improvement in plant height, branches/plant, leaf area index
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20

N. J., Anyanwu, Egbuawa C. E., and Ekette I. E. "An Assessment and Nutritional Quality of the Varieties of Roughage Feeds Sold in Selected Livestock Markets in Owerri and Port Harcourt Cities in Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 50, no. 4 (2024): 28–34. https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v50i4.8014.

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Roughages are an indispensable component in ruminant nutrition because a proper balance of fibre and readily available carbohydrates is essential for efficient rumen function. Unlike feeds high in starches and sugars that digest very quickly with the attendant risk of bloating, fibrous feeds digest much slowly and provide the proper environment for rumen digestion. Fibrous feeds ensure higher quality of milk by increasing the contents of milk fat. This study was aimed at assessing the varieties and nutritional quality of roughage feeds sold for ruminant feeding in selected livestock markets in
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21

Bitto, K.D., Akinboye, O.E., and Shobo, A.B. "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF TWO VARIETIES OF GROUNDNUTS (Arachis hypogaea L) CULTIVATED IN BENUE STATE, NIGERIA." Nigerian Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 5, no. 1A (2025): 243–53. https://doi.org/10.59331/njaat.v5i1a.990.

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Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L) is a species of the legume or family (Fabaceae). It is a tropical plant with high protein, oil, fatty acid, carbohydrates, vitamins and mineral contents. Due to the need to evaluate and compare the agronomic performance of the two Dominant Groundnut varieties in Benue State, Nigeria to identify the most suitable variety for cultivation in this region; a Comparative Evaluation of the Agronomic Performance of Samnut 23 and Samnut 24 cultivated on ridges made 0.5m apart in two Local Government Areas of Benue State was done after harvesting at maturity. Data was anal
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22

Bashir, S. S., Abubakar, M., and Sani, I. "UTILIZATION OF VARING PROPORTIONS OF UREA-TREATED SUGAR CANE SCRAPPINGS AND GROUNDNUT HAULMS IN THE DIETS OF GROWING YANKASA RAMS." Nigerian Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 4, no. 3 (2024): 345–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.59331/njaat.v4i3.808.

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The study evaluated the utilization of varying Proportion of urea-Treated sugarcane scrappings (SS) and Groundnut haulms in the diets of Growing Yankasa rams. Sixteen (16) Yankasa Rams were randomly assigned to four treatment groups, each with four rams in a completely randomized design. Four experimental diets were formulated with SS, and GH, T1 (7.5), T2 (15%), T3 (22.5%), and T (30%). GH T1 (30%), T2 (22.5%), T3 (15%), and T4 (7.50%). Labeled as T1, T2, T3, and T4 respectively. The results revealed significant differences (p&lt;0.05) in the final weight gain. Rams on T1 had the highest fina
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23

Nwagu, F. O., and G. T. Iyeghe-Erakpotobor. "Energy partitioning for growth by rabbits fed groundnut and stylo santhes forages supplemented with concentrate." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 40, no. 1 (2020): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v40i1.619.

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Forty eight crossbred (California X New Zealand White) rabbits were used to evaluate energy partitioning of rabbits fed forages supplemented with concentrate. The rabbits were randomly allocated to three treatments consisting of sole Stylosanthes hamata (stylo),sole Arachis hypogea (groundnut) haulms and 50:50 mixture of both forages (mixed), and four class groups: weaners, 6-8 weeks old (0.79kg), growers, 11-12 weeks old (1.15kg), pubertal, 15-16 weeks old (1.36kg) and adult, &gt;16 weeks old (1.55kg) in a completely randomized design (3 x 4 factorial experiment). The rabbits were individuall
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24

Ayantunde, A. A., P. Delfosse, S. Fernandez-Rivera, B. Gerard, and A. Dan-Gomma. "Supplementation with groundnut haulms for sheep fattening in the West African Sahel." Tropical Animal Health and Production 39, no. 3 (2007): 207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-007-9009-1.

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Naliyapara, Hardik B., Harish H. Savsani, Mitesh R. Chavda, et al. "Mineral Status of Lactating Jaffarabadi Buffaloes in Their Home Tract: A Field Study." Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences & Biotechnology 19, no. 3 (2023): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.19.3.14.

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Deficit macro and micro-minerals in the ration of lactating Jaffarabadi buffaloes adversely affects growth, milk production and reproduction efficiency. For present study, four villages from each of 5 talukas were selected at random for taking representative samples of soil, feeds, forages and blood plasma of lactating Jaffarabadi buffaloes. Within the village, help was sought from village milk producers and district animal husbandry officer for identification of 3 farmers and collection of representative samples. All the samples were processed and analysed for chemical composition as well as
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26

Nourou Abdou, Salissou Oumarou, Ousseini Mahaman Malam Mouctari, and Soumana Gouro Abdoulaye. "Methods of conservation of agricultural by-products in the Maradi region: Case of departments of Madarounfa (Safo and Bargaja), Guidan Roumdji (Karazomé, Karo Sofoua) and Dakoro (Baban Kori and Akora Idi)." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 16, no. 3 (2022): 419–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2022.16.3.1312.

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This work was carried out in the departments of Guidan Roumji (Karazomé and Karo Sofoua), Madaroumfa (Safo and Bargaja) and Dakoro (Baban Kori and Akora Idi) in the Maradi region. The objective was to identify the different methods of conservation of agricultural by-products in rural areas. In order to achieve this objective, a sample of 296 farmers was surveyed out of the 300 planned, chosen on the basis of the simple random type probabilistic method. The results show that 98.64% use the conservation of agricultural by-products. These residues are mainly cowpea haulms (96.29%), sorghum straw
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Nourou, Abdou, Oumarou Salissou, Mahaman Malam Mouctari Ousseini, and Gouro Abdoulaye Soumana. "Methods of conservation of agricultural by-products in the Maradi region: Case of departments of Madarounfa (Safo and Bargaja), Guidan Roumdji (Karazomé, Karo Sofoua) and Dakoro (Baban Kori and Akora Idi)." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 16, no. 3 (2022): 419–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7898377.

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This work was carried out in the departments of Guidan Roumji (Karazom&eacute; and Karo Sofoua), Madaroumfa (Safo and Bargaja) and Dakoro (Baban Kori and Akora Idi) in the Maradi region. The objective was to identify the different methods of conservation of agricultural by-products in rural areas. In order to achieve this objective, a sample of 296 farmers was surveyed out of the 300 planned, chosen on the basis of the simple random type probabilistic method. The results show that 98.64% use the conservation of agricultural by-products. These residues are mainly cowpea haulms (96.29%), sorghum
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28

Yakubu, Ahmed Kirfi, M. K. Dumbari, and I. M. Mabu. "EFFECTS OF VARYING LEVELS OF UREA SUPPLEMENTATIONS ON HAEMATO-BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF YANKASA RAMS FED ENSILED CRUSHED GROUNDNUT SHELL, AFRICAN LOCUST BEAN PULP AND POULTRY LITTER." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 8, no. 6 (2024): 27–31. https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2024-0806-3019.

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A study was carried out to assess the effects of varying levels of urea supplementations on haemato-biochemical indices of growing Yankasa rams fed ensiled crushed groundnut shell, African locust bean pulp and poultry litter. The study was carried out at Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching and Research Farm, Bauchi. Twenty (20) growing Yankasa rams were fed five supplemental diets plus a basal diet. A complete randomized design (CRD) was use to allocate the treatment with each treatment replicated four times. Groundnut shell (GNS) and African locust bean pulp (ALBP) were ensiled with po
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29

Goska, D. Y., A. Kibon, I. I. Madziga, et al. "Dressing percentage and carcass characteristics of Bunaji bulls fattened on varying inclusion levels of groundnut haulms and maize offal." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 44, no. 2 (2020): 213–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v44i2.1013.

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Animal carcasses vary in composition through genetic, age and sex of animal, nutritional and environmental effects. Twenty Bunaji bulls with average live weights of 196±0.5 kg and aged between 21/ and 3 years were used for the trial. The bulls were divided to four groups of five 2 animals balanced by weight with an animal as a replicate in a completely randomized design and were allocated to four dietary treatments consisting of 80: 20, 60: 40, 40: 60 and 20: 80% groundnut haulms: maize offal. Feed intake, live and carcass weights and weight of carcass components and offal were used to assess
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Lakpini, C. A. M., and I. F. Adu. "A NOTE ON CONCENTRATE: LEGUME HAY RATIO IN FATTENING YANKASA SHEEP." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 14 (December 31, 1987): 135–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v14i.2638.

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Twenty Yankasa rams, about 1.5 years and weighing between 20 and 25kg. were randomly alloted to four treatment groups of 5 animals each. The groups were used to study the effect of feeding concentrate and groundnut haulms in the ratio of 0:1 (A); 1:1 (B); 1:3 (C); 3:1 (D) on feedlot performance. All animals were fed at 4% of body weight in individual pens through the 86 day experimental period. Total dry matter intake was significantly (P&lt;0.05) highest for Group D and lowest for Group A. It costs least to feed Group A animals but cost of feed per weight gain was least for Group D. Liveweigh
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Finangwai, H. I., O. W. Ehoche, G. E. Jokthan, and P. P. Barje. "Effect of feeding concentrate diets containing graded levels of groundnut haulms on nutrient composition of diets and performance of Friesian x Bunaji heifers." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 45, no. 1 (2020): 335–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v45i1.355.

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An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of feeding concentrate diets containing varying levels of groundnut haulms (GH) on intake and growth performance of Friesian x Bunaji cattle. Four concentrate mixed diets formulated to contain on average 14.45- 14.65% crude protein. Groundnut haulms in the concentrate diets were on nitrogen basis at 0, 25, 50 and 75% levels with control diet having 0% inclusion of GH. Twenty Friesian x Bunaji prepubertal heifers aged 14-16 months and weighing 160-180kg were randomly divided into four groups of five animals each and were allotted to the four e
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Avornyo, F. K., S. T. Partey, R. B. Zougmore, et al. "In vivo digestibility of six selected fodder species by goats in northern Ghana." Tropical Animal Health and Production 52, no. 2 (2019): 473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-019-01989-w.

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Abstract An in vivo digestibility trial was conducted to evaluate the digestibility of six forages. These were selected indigenous browse species and groundnut haulms in Lawra and Jirapa Districts of the Upper West Region of Ghana. Groundnut haulms served as a control due to its known good digestibility in small ruminants. Thirty West African Dwarf (WAD) young castrated billy goats with a mean age of 8 months were used. The average live body weight was 8.9 ± 0.1 kg. The animals were randomly assigned to the six treatments and replicated five times in a completely randomized design. They were c
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Amoako, Ophelia Asirifi, Richard Oteng-Frimpong, Julius Yirzagla, et al. "Participatory On-Farm Evaluation of Improved Groundnut Genotypes in the Guinea Savannah Agro-Ecological Zone of Ghana." Agriculture 13, no. 12 (2023): 2249. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13122249.

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The on-farm mother–baby trial experimental approach was employed to evaluate the performance of elite groundnut genotypes on farmers’ fields in the Guinea savannah agroecology of Ghana in the 2020 and 2021 cropping seasons. Analysis of the data from the mother trial revealed significant (p &lt; 0.05) genotypic differences for the traits measured over the two years. The genotype ICGV-IS 13842 reached physiological maturity in 88 days and was identified as the genotype with the shortest maturity period. However, in terms of pod yield and its associated components, genotype ICGV-IS 13864 emerged
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Ibrahim, A. M., J. Sanusi, and A. G. Adesoji. "INFLUENCE OF VARIETY, INTRA-ROW SPACING AND IRRIGATION INTERVAL ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF GROUNDNUT (Arachis hypogaea L.) AT SUDAN SAVANNAH ZONE OF NIGERIA." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 5, no. 1 (2021): 395–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2021-0501-583.

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Multi location field trials were conducted during the 2019/2020 dry season at Teaching and Research Farm of Federal University Dutsin-Ma (Badole) 11058`N, 80 26`E and 475m above sea level and Kugado Fadama site (110 33 N, 80 23 E and 481m above Sea level). Treatments consisted of three varieties of groundnut (SAMNUT 24, SAMNUT 25 and SAMNUT 26), 3 intra-row spacing (15, 20 and 25cm), and three irrigation intervals (3, 6 and 9days) replicated three times. The treatments were factorized and laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD). Results from the study revealed that groundnut vari
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Bawa, G. S., S. O. Ajide, I. A. Adeyinka, and M. K. Ajala. "Effects of Varying Levels of Groundnut Haulms and Cowpea Shells on Performance of Weaner Rabbits." Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 3, no. 2 (2008): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ajava.2008.54.61.

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Abdou, N., I. V. Nsahlai, and M. Chimonyo. "Effects of groundnut haulms supplementation on millet stover intake, digestibility and growth performance of lambs." Animal Feed Science and Technology 169, no. 3-4 (2011): 176–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2011.07.002.

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M., Montcho, Babatoundé S., Aboh B. A., Bahini M. J. D., Chrysostome A. A. M. C., and Mensah G. A. "Disponibilite, Valeurs Marchande Et Nutritionnelle Des Sous-Produits Agricoles Et Agroindustriels Utilises Dans L’alimentation Des Ruminants Au Benin." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 33 (2016): 422. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n33p422.

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The availabilities and the commercial values of 31 agricultural and agro-industrial by-products were evaluated through a semi structural interview carried out on 360 breeders of Benin. A sample of each diet was collected to determine its chemical composition and nutritive values. Maize bran, cassava peels, cakes of soya and cotton are available in any season and have a commercial value. Among fruit by-products used in the food of the ruminants, the pineapple peels occupy the first place and their commercial values are three times higher than those of the cassava peels. Soya cakes has a very hi
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Kumar, K. Vinod, A. Ravi, J. V. Ramana, G. Alexander, and P. Sudhakara Reddy. "Feeding of groundnut haulms containing rumen degradable nitrogen on microbial protein supply and growth in lambs." Indian Journal of Small Ruminants (The) 24, no. 2 (2018): 269. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0973-9718.2018.00070.3.

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V, Sankar, and Sathya S. "Effect of mineral mixture on growth performance of post weaning growing kids." Agriculture Association of Textile Chemical and Critical Reviews 13, no. 1 (2025): 497–98. https://doi.org/10.21276/aatccreview.2025.13.01.496.

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An on-farm experiment was conducted to assess the effect of the mineral mixture on the growth performance of goats. 60 growing kids of Non-descript local breeds were randomly distributed in three groups (FP, T1, T2). The growing kids were fed as per the farmer's practices along with supplementation of NIANP mineral mixture and TANUVAS sheep and goat mineral mixture @ 10g/goat/day through water for 90 days. The results of the present study revealed that supplementation of mineral mixtures non significantly improve final body weight, total body weight gain and average daily gain compared to farm
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Ribadiya, N. K., H. H. Savsani, S. S. Patil, et al. "Effect of feeding varying levels of groundnut haulms on feed intake and growth performance in broiler chickens." Veterinary World 8, no. 2 (2015): 139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2015.139-142.

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Ansah, Terry, Zanabongo I. Yaccub, and Nurudeen A. Rahman. "Growth performance and hematology of Djallonké rams fed haulms of four varieties of groundnut ( Arachis hypogaea L.)." Animal Nutrition 3, no. 4 (2017): 406–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aninu.2017.08.006.

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Furo, Ya'u Adamu, Saleh M. Sir, Mojaba D, Iya, and Muhammad R. Ja'afar-Furo. "Economic and nutritional effects of feeding groundnut haulms with graded dried brewers’ grain on Red Sokoto bucks." Review on Agriculture and Rural Development 11, no. 1-2 (2022): 146–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/rard.2022.1-2.146-156.

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This experiment was conducted at the Adamawa State University Livestock Teaching and Research Farm, Mubi, Nigeria, to investigate the economic and nutritional effects of digestibility and haematological parameters of Red Sokoto bucks fed groundnut haulms with graded levels of brewers’ grains. Bucks were blocked according to live weight into four treatment groups in a Randomised Block Designed (RBD) with four levels of concentrate at 0, 150, 200 and 250g which constituted the treatments designated T1, T2, T3 and T4, respectively. Treatment one had zero supplementation and served as a control. T
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Maiyaki, U. S., Abubakar, M., and Muhammad, A. S. "GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF GROWING YANKASA RAMS FED VARYING PROPORTIONS OF GROUNDNUT HAULMS AND COWPEA SHELL IN DIETS." Nigerian Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 4, no. 3 (2024): 302–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.59331/njaat.v4i3.803.

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The study was conducted to evaluate the growth performance and haematological parameters of growing Yankasa rams fed varying proportions of cowpea shell and groundnut haulms in diets. A total of 20 Yankasa rams were assigned to five isonitrogenous dietary treatments (16% crude protein) formulated to include groundnut haulms and cowpea shell at varying proportions such that the two ingredients collectively contributed 40% of the diets. The experiment was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design, with five (5) treatments of four (4) animals each. The result indicated a significant (P&lt;0.05)
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Abubakar, M., T. A. Adegbola, and M. M. Abubakar. "Effects of varying levels of groundnut haulms and cowpea shell on the performance of weaner Red Sokoto goats." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 32, no. 2 (2021): 274–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v32i2.1092.

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Four diets containing 16% crude protein were formulated with varying levels of groundnut haulms (GNH) and cowpea shell (CPS). The diets designated as Diets 1, 2, 3 and 4, contained 60% GNHI 0% CPS; 40% GNH/20% CPS, 20% GNH/40% CPS and 0%GNH/60%CPS respectively. The diets were fed to sixteen kids of Red Sokoto goats (two males and two females per diet] for seventy days in order to study the effects of varying levels of GNH and CPS on feed intake, nutrient digestibilities and weight gains of the animals. The results showed that the highest dry matter and crude protein intakes by the animals obta
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Etchu, K. A., G. T. Ngu, I. N. Woogeng, and K. A. Yongabi. "Effect of varying levels of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) haulms on the growth performance of weaners rabbits (Oryctalagus cuniculus)." International Journal of Livestock Production 5, no. 5 (2014): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ijlp2013.0156.

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Dan Abba Umar, Yusuf, S. A. Maigandi, R. M. Ashiru, A. Y. Abdullahi, M. G. Garba, and S. Nura. "COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF FEEDING COWPEA HAY AND GROUNDNUT HAULMS AS SUPPLEMENTS TO BASAL RICE STRAW IN YANKASA RAMS." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 6, no. 4 (2022): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2022-0604-1045.

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47

Chingala, Gregory, Joshua Peter Mtimuni, Harry Msiska, Timothy Gondwe, and Fanny Chimwemwe Chigwa. "Milk production performance of Friesian-Holstein cows fed diets containing Medicago sativa, Centrosema pubescens, or groundnut haulms (Arachis hypogaea)." Tropical Animal Health and Production 45, no. 7 (2013): 1485–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0386-3.

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48

Harande, R. Y., R. I. Muhammad, A. Nasiru, and Y. Garba. "EFFECT OF LEGUME FODDER ON RUMEN DEGRADATION OF SORGHUM FODDER BY SHEEP." BADEGGI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND ENVIRONMENT 5, no. 2 (2023): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.35849/bjare202302/104/005.

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In an agro-pastoral setting where land is a constraint to crop and livestock production, improvement in cereal and legumes for their food value will need to be evaluated for their corresponding improvement for feed. The objective of the study was to examine the effect of legume fodder on degradability of sorghum fodder from improved cereal and legume cultivars. In Sacco rumen degradation technique was used and cultivars of groundnut (samnut23 and samnut26), cowpea (X-IITA) and sorghum (DEKO) were evaluated and examined. Mixed proportions of cereal and legumes as 60:40, 50:50 &amp; 40:60 were r
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Ngodigha, E. M., B. T. Sese, and I. O. A. Adeleye. "Dietary Fibre Utilization and Growth Performance of Young Rabbits Fed on Rabbit Concentrates Replaced with Graded Levels of Groundnut Haulms." Journal of Applied Animal Research 5, no. 1 (1994): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.1994.9705993.

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T, F. Mbahi, A. Gworgwor Z, and M. Yalma P. "Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica ) has been widely distributed in various parts of the world. Japanese quail has been used as a good source for egg and meat; it has been also used in many areas of biological research. It grows rapidly to maturity, the coturnix quail matures sexually of six weeks after hatching, its mating activity was at its maximum between 70 and 210 days of age. It has short incubation period and high rate of lay, the quail may lay more than 300 eggs in their first year of production. Its small size (150g at maturity) permits the storage of large numbers of birds in a relatively small space , consumes less feed in the adult stages which is much less than that of the chicken . Shortly, it is very economical bird as an experimental. Bird or as commercial producing bird. Obtaining a high production and reproduction performance in Japanese quail requires some collective factors work at it's best. Behavioral factors are the most factors control bird to life and its welfare. Stocking density (space allowed for bird to live) even in cages or floor pens , mating ratio (male to female ratio) in the flock and type of housing are some of the most important elements of the managerial factor that control the production and reproduction performance of quail breeding flock. The former managerial factors are important to be consideration in Japanese quail to obtain body weight gain, high fertility, hatchability, egg production and better food utilization." Continental J. Animal and Veterinary Research 5, no. 2 (2013): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.818437.

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The experiment was conducted to investigate the economic aspect of sorghum (pele pele) production and utilization of the sorghum stover by sheep in Adamawa State, Nigeria. The main plot was divided into three sub-plots and replicated three times measuring 30 x 30m in randomized complete block design. Plots were sown with sorghum and three sub-plots were intercropped with groundnut (ex-Dakar) and another three with lablab purpureus while the remaining as sole sorghum. Growth were significantly higher (p&lt;0.05) in the intercropped sorghum than sole. Dry matter yield of sorghum with legume inte
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