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Journal articles on the topic 'Growth threshold'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Gravner, Janko, and David Griffeath. "Threshold growth dynamics." Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 340, no. 2 (1993): 837–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/s0002-9947-1993-1147400-3.

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2

Iqbal, Nasir, and Saima Nawaz. "Investment, Inflation and Economic Growth Nexus." Pakistan Development Review 48, no. 4II (2009): 863–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v48i4iipp.863-874.

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The paper has twofold objectives. Firstly, the impact of the inflation rate on economic growth with the possibility of two threshold levels for Pakistan using annual data from 1961 to 2008 is examined and secondly, nonlinear relationship between inflation and investment has been investigated. Inflation and growth models support the existence of a nonlinear relationship with two thresholds (6 percent and 11 percent). Inflation below the first threshold affects economic growth positively but insignificantly; at moderate rates of inflation, between the two threshold levels, the effect of inflatio

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3

Hasegawa, Kunio, Saburo Usami, and Bohumír Strnadel. "Fatigue Crack Growth Thresholds under Negative Stress Ratio for Aluminium Alloys." Key Engineering Materials 810 (July 2019): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.810.34.

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When fatigue crack growth rate da/dN = 0, the stress intensity factor range ΔKI is a threshold and it is expressed by ΔKI = ΔKth. The threshold ΔKth is important for design, repair/replacement, particularly, trouble shooting for cracked components. However, the thresholds were not well codified. Authorized and consensus ΔKth are required. This paper introduces the current thresholds provided by fitness-for-service codes and the definition of ΔKth under negative stress ratio R is discussed. Finally, the threshold ΔKth for aluminum alloys in air environment is proposed for fitness-for-service co

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4

Ibhagui, Oyakhilome. "How does foreign direct investment affect growth in sub-Saharan Africa? New evidence from threshold analysis." Journal of Economic Studies 47, no. 1 (2020): 149–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-06-2018-0198.

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PurposeThe threshold regression framework is used to examine the effect of foreign direct investment on growth in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The growth literature is awash with divergent evidence on the role of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth. Although the FDI–growth nexus has been studied in diverse ways, very few studies have examined the relationship within the framework of threshold analysis. Furthermore, even where this framework has been adopted, none of the previous studies has comprehensively examined the FDI–growth nexus in the broader SSA. In this paper, within the

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5

Bohman, Tom, and Janko Gravner. "Random threshold growth dynamics." Random Structures and Algorithms 15, no. 1 (1999): 93–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1098-2418(199908)15:1<93::aid-rsa4>3.0.co;2-k.

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6

Ngoc Son, Nguyen. "Public debt management and economic growth: A threshold regression approach." Public and Municipal Finance 12, no. 1 (2023): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.12(1).2023.06.

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This study deals with the impact of national debt on gross domestic product growth, which plays an essential role in economic development when the debt-to-GDP ratio achieves the optimal public debt ratio. The goal of this study is to comprehend the relationship between government debt and GDP growth, which becomes increasingly essential for economic development as the debt-to-GDP ratio approaches the optimal threshold of public debt. The study applied regression threshold models, unit roots, and Pearson correlation tests to the data collected in Vietnam from 2000 to 2020 to determine the optim

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7

Mironov, Victor L. "Threshold Behavior Hidden in the Growth Response of Peat Moss Sphagnum riparium to Temperature." Plants 13, no. 22 (2024): 3241. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13223241.

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The balance between photosynthetic carbon accumulation and respiratory loss in plants varies depending on temperature. This leads to a situation where the increased need for carbon is not met when a certain temperature threshold is reached. Over the last two decades, temperature thresholds in carbon metabolism in autotrophic systems have been widely studied. However, it remains unclear how these thresholds manifest themselves in the natural growth of individual plant species. To address this issue, we used data from an extensive monitoring of the growth of peat moss Sphagnum riparium over 9 ye

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8

Allegret, Jean-Pierre, and Sana Azzabi. "Finance, growth and threshold effects." Panoeconomicus 59, no. 5 (2012): 553–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan1205553a.

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In this paper, we test the existence of financial development threshold effects, firstly, between financial development and long-term growth, and, secondly, between financial development and long-term GDP. We also ask whether such effects may explain the link financial development - convergence/ divergence to the advanced countries? growth. Our work builds on that of Aghion, Howitt, and Mayer-Foulkes (2004). It differs from previous work about assumptions and methodology. Estimates are performed with GMM dynamic panel data techniques for 112 emerging and developing countries from 1975 to 2007.

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9

Marci, G. "A fatigue crack growth threshold." Engineering Fracture Mechanics 41, no. 3 (1992): 367–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(92)90077-r.

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10

Bayer, Amanda, John Ruter, and Marc W. van Iersel. "Automated Irrigation Control for Improved Growth and Quality of Gardenia jasminoides ‘Radicans’ and ‘August Beauty’." HortScience 50, no. 1 (2015): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.50.1.78.

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Sustainable use of water resources is of increasing importance in container plant production as a result of decreasing water availability and an increasing number of laws and regulations regarding nursery runoff. Soil moisture sensor-controlled, automated irrigation can be used to irrigate when substrate volumetric water content (θ) drops below a threshold, improving irrigation efficiency by applying water only as needed. We compared growth of two Gardenia jasminoides cultivars, slow-growing and challenging ‘Radicans’ and easier, fast-growing ‘August Beauty’, at various θ thresholds. Our objec

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11

Njindan Iyke, Bernard, and Nicholas M. Odhiambo. "Inflationary Thresholds, Financial Development and Economic Growth: New Evidence from Two West African Countries." Global Economy Journal 17, no. 2 (2017): 20160042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gej-2016-0042.

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This paper examines the role of inflationary threshold effects in the finance-growth relationship for Ghana and Nigeria. Ghana and Nigeria are relatively homogenous in terms of financial development, economic growth, and inflationary history and therefore provide an acceptable choice for this empirical analysis. Due to lack of data availability, the sample spans the period 1964–2011 for Ghana and 1961–2011 for Nigeria. Using appropriately specified threshold regressions, we found inflationary thresholds in both countries during the study periods. Specifically, the inflationary threshold range

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12

Putri, Adella, and Ryan JU Anward. "Efek Ambang Batas Inflasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia." JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 6, no. 2 (2023): 547. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jiep.v6i2.11008.

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This study analyzes whether the inflation threshold's effect impacts economic growth and determines the relationship between inflation and economic development. The data used in this study were obtained from the OECD: Economic Growth and Inflation, Investment, Money Supply, and Population Growth. This study uses time-series data from 1970-2019 using a threshold estimation model. The analysis technique used is multiple regression with the OLS method. The results of this study estimate an inflation threshold of 5%. Inflation with a point of 5% has a statistically negative and significant impact

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13

Brandy, William T., and James M. Lynn. "Audiologic Findings in Hyperacusic and Nonhyperacusic Subjects." American Journal of Audiology 4, no. 1 (1995): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1059-0889.0401.46.

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This study compared pure-tone threshold data, acoustic reflex threshold data, and loudness growth data for a group of 25 hyperacusic male subjects vs. a group of 13 nonhyperacusic male subjects. Pure-tone thresholds and acoustic reflex thresholds were obtained in 5-dB steps, using revised Hughson-Westlake procedures. Loudness growth functions were obtained with a fractionation (method of adjustment) procedure whereby the subjects doubled loudness, using a 1-dB step attenuator. Results suggest that loudness growth was significantly different for the hyperacusic subjects compared to the nonhyper

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14

Liang, Simeng. "The Concept of Threshold Inflation and How Threshold Inflation Relates to Economic Growth." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 11, no. 1 (2023): 94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/11/20230517.

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The relationship between inflation rate and economic growth has resulted in their correlation becoming a subject in an extensive body of empirical and theoretical studies. Many studies have focused on how inflation relates to positive or negative growth. A gap exists in the threshold value beyond which this correlation works. The study fills this gap by using the threshold model to understand a threshold value beyond which inflation negatively impacts economic growth. The research examines the positive and negative associations between inflation and economic growth, the significant threshold v

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15

ISHIHARA, Kenichi, Toshiyuki MESHII, and Katsuhiko WATANABE. "Near threshold fatigue crack growth simulation." Proceedings of Conference of Hokuriku-Shinetsu Branch 2004.41 (2004): 267–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmehs.2004.41.267.

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16

VAN, CUONG LE, ÇAĞRı SAĞLAM, and AGAH TURAN. "Optimal Growth Strategy under Dynamic Threshold." Journal of Public Economic Theory 18, no. 6 (2016): 979–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpet.12167.

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17

MESHII, Toshiyuki, Kenichi ISHIHARA, and Katsuhiko WATANABE. "Near threshold fatigue crack growth simulation." Proceedings of the 1992 Annual Meeting of JSME/MMD 2003 (2003): 307–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmezairiki.2003.0_307.

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18

ONDAYE, William Geslin. "Non-linear Effects of Trade Openness on Economic Growth." Applied Economics and Finance 10, no. 2 (2023): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/aef.v10i2.6093.

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This paper analyzes the effects of trade openness on economic growth in a panel of thirty developed and developing countries. The fixed effects model was estimated using the PSTR technique on data covering the period 1980-2019. The results show that the relationship between trade openness and economic growth is non-linear, and that the effects of external openness on growth depend on the thresholds of national income per capita. Below the estimated national income threshold of 35 118 USD per capita, trade openness has no significant effect on economic growth. Above this threshold, trade openne

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19

Jiang, Yunyan, and Feng Deng. "Multi-Dimensional Threshold Effects of the Digital Economy on Green Economic Growth?—New Evidence from China." Sustainability 14, no. 19 (2022): 12888. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141912888.

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China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage. Achieving green and sustainable growth driven by the digital economy is its most important purpose. Based on provincial panel data from 2013 to 2019, this paper examines the spatial heterogeneity of the digital economy (Dig) and its nonlinear impact on green economic growth (Geg) from multiple dimensions, using threshold models and spatiotemporal geographic weighting models. The study found that: (1) Dig can significantly promote Geg, but it presents a typical nonlinear characteristic: double thresh

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20

Osang, Paul Abijia, Orji Alexander Chinedu, and Ebele Stella Nwokoye. "Inflation Threshold and Economic Growth: Evidence from West Africa Monetary Zone (WAMZ) Countries." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science X, no. III (2025): 342–59. https://doi.org/10.51584/ijrias.2025.10030027.

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Sustainable inflation rate is one of the most challenging macroeconomic objectives capable of fostering every pragmatic effort at achieving other macroeconomics goals if curtailed. In view of the above, the paper empirically examines the threshold inflation rate that is considered optimally reasonable for maintaining a sustainable economic growth. The study in specific terms employs a least square multivariate approach to estimate a threshold level of inflation. Furthermore, error correction modeling (ECM) approach was explored to identify the long run relationship among other major determinan

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21

Liu, Hongjie, Wenlong Song, Juan Lv, et al. "Precise Drought Threshold Monitoring in Winter Wheat Using the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Thermal Method." Remote Sensing 16, no. 4 (2024): 710. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16040710.

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Accurate monitoring of crop drought thresholds at different growth periods is crucial for drought monitoring. In this study, the canopy temperature (Tc) of winter wheat (‘Weilong 169’ variety) during the three main growth periods was extracted from high-resolution thermal and multispectral images taken by a complete unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system. Canopy-air temperature difference (ΔT) and statistic Crop Water Stress Index (CWSIsi) indicators were constructed based on Tc. Combined experiment data from the field and drought thresholds for the ΔT and CWSIsi indicators for different drought

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22

Wajid, Asjad, and Salita Salita. "Identifying Threshold Level of Urbanization for Economic Growth in Developing and Developed Asian Economies." Journal of Economic Sciences, no. 2.2 (December 31, 2023): 113–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.55603/jes.v2i2.a3.

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This study scrutinized the relationship between urbanization and economic growth in 11 developed and 23 underdeveloped Asian countries from 1998 to 2021. The study formulated dynamic and static models and employed the Fixed Effect Model and Dynamic GMM for estimation. The results of both static and dynamic models illustrated that urbanization augments growth in developed and developing countries, however, the nature of this relationship is non-linear. The study calculated the threshold level of urbanization and established that after this threshold level, the impact of urbanization on growth r

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23

Dennis, Anayo Azi, A. Gbanador Clever, and Chidinma George-Anokwuru Chioma. "Financial Development and Industrial Sector Growth in West African Monetary Zone (WAMZ): Does Inflation Matter?" Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 07, no. 11 (2024): 6855–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14215604.

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This paper investigated the inflation threshold that ensures financial development fosters industrial growth for a panel consisting of five (5) West African Monetary Zone (WAMZ) countries. The study examined the inflation threshold in the finance-industrial growth relationship from 1990 to 2022. Through the Pooled Mean Group (PMG), panel unit root and cointegration, the study established that a nonlinear inflation threshold exists in the relationship. The PMG result indicate evidence of an inflation threshold estimated as 21.7451% and beyond which the benefits of higher industrial growth as th

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24

Jordan, Nicholas. "Weed Demography and Population Dynamics: Implications for Threshold Management." Weed Technology 6, no. 1 (1992): 184–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00034540.

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Threshold weed management methods have recently been elaborated to consider effects of threshold management on weed population dynamics. Such economic optimum thresholds are calculated using population-dynamics models which require detailed information about weed demography, including seed production (as affected by events between germination and seed dispersal), seed dispersal, and seed survival and movement in soil. Factors affecting any of these aspects of demography appear likely to modulate the growth rate of a sub-threshold population and therefore to influence the economic optimum thres

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25

M. Shvets, Serhii. "Internal public debt and economic growth: the case study of Ukraine." Public and Municipal Finance 6, no. 4 (2017): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.06(4).2017.03.

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The paper addresses an estimation of public debt-to-GDP threshold ratio in the developing economy encountered with an excessive public debt impact on macro dynamics. An active field of the study focuses on the internal public debt due to a recent tendency of external share substitution in the developing economies. Among a lot of publications dedicated to the public debt, the study object usually focuses on an array of countries using the same method to evaluate the threshold ratio. Analyzing behavior specifics concerning economy in crises and thereafter, there is a need to carry out the public

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26

Honoré, Houngbedji Sèwanoudé. "Threshold Effect of Raw Material Prices on Economic Growth of African Countries." Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy 12, no. 02 (2021): 2150009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793993321500095.

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We study the nonlinear effects of raw material prices measured by that of cotton product on the economic growth of a sample of African countries for the period of 1991–2019. Using the procedure for determining endogenous thresholds (Hansen, 1999) [Threshold effects in non-dynamic panels: Estimation, testing, and inference. Journal of Econometrics, 93, 345–368], the study revealed that raw material prices positively affect economic growth when the prices reach a threshold above 96.1. These results indicate that to be effective, any economic policy measure aimed at accelerating the economic grow

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27

Zhang, Rui, and Sun Yi. "Cyclic Plasticity and Fatigue Crack Growth." Key Engineering Materials 324-325 (November 2006): 603–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.324-325.603.

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The relation between material’s cyclic plastic behavior and fatigue crack growth is investigated. The present model is proposed on the dislocation-free zone (DFZ) theory. A cohesive zone theory is developed to determine the stress field of the DFZ and the value of J-integer under cyclic loading. The crack growth criterion is proposed based on J-integral. The calculated curve of fatigue crack growth rate da/dN is agreement with the general propagation pattern and the predicted threshold accords with the experiment threshold well. It is found that the near threshold characteristics are most dete

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28

Huang, Liu, Zhu, Atzberger, and Liu. "The Optimal Threshold and Vegetation Index Time Series for Retrieving Crop Phenology Based on a Modified Dynamic Threshold Method." Remote Sensing 11, no. 23 (2019): 2725. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11232725.

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Crop phenology is an important parameter for crop growth monitoring, yield prediction, and growth simulation. The dynamic threshold method is widely used to retrieve vegetation phenology from remotely sensed vegetation index time series. However, crop growth is not only driven by natural conditions, but also modified through field management activities. Complicated planting patterns, such as multiple cropping, makes the vegetation index dynamics less symmetrical. These impacts are not considered in current approaches for crop phenology retrieval based on the dynamic threshold method. Thus, thi

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29

Foster, Neil. "Exports, growth and threshold effects in Africa." Journal of Development Studies 42, no. 6 (2006): 1056–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00220380600775027.

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30

Lu, Wencong, Jianfeng Huang, and Oliver Musshoff. "Climate threshold, financial hoarding and economic growth." Applied Economics 47, no. 42 (2015): 4535–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2015.1031873.

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31

Pippan, R. "Dislocation emission and fatigue crack growth threshold." Acta Metallurgica et Materialia 39, no. 3 (1991): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0956-7151(91)90304-j.

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32

Falvey, Rod, Neil Foster-McGregor, and Ahmed Khalid. "Trade liberalisation and growth: a threshold exploration." Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy 18, no. 2 (2013): 230–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2013.778157.

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Zhen, Xihe, Qiang Li, Lin Wang, and Yuheng Xu. "Growth and threshold effect of Sc:Er:LiNbO3 crystals." Journal of Crystal Growth 284, no. 1-2 (2005): 270–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.07.008.

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34

Lamoureux, P., J. Zheng, R. E. Buxbaum, and S. R. Heidemann. "A cytomechanical investigation of neurite growth on different culture surfaces." Journal of Cell Biology 118, no. 3 (1992): 655–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.118.3.655.

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We have examined the relationship between tension, an intrinsic stimulator of axonal elongation, and the culture substrate, an extrinsic regulator of axonal elongation. Chick sensory neurons were cultured on three substrata: (a) plain tissue culture plastic; (b) plastic treated with collagen type IV; and (c) plastic treated with laminin. Calibrated glass needles were used to increase the tension loads on growing neurites. We found that growth cones on all substrata failed to detach when subjected to two to threefold and in some cases 5-10-fold greater tensions than their self-imposed rest tens

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35

Liu, Wen Lin, Guang Ming Kong, Zhi Tao Mu, Zhong Hu Jia, and Da Zhao Yu. "Statistical Analysis of Fatigue Crack Growth Threshold Based on Test Data." Applied Mechanics and Materials 127 (October 2011): 466–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.127.466.

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Statistical analyses on fatigue crack growth threshold under three different stress ratios have been done. By the stratified random sampling theory and the weighted least square fitting method, the test data were analyzed based on Paris crack growth rate formulation. The statistical results of the fatigue crack growth threshold under different stress ratios were obtained by linear fitting method. The results show that the fatigue crack growth threshold is influenced by stress ratio R significantly. In the slow crack growth area near the threshold, the increase of stress ratio leads to the decr

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36

Ferrarezi, Rhuanito Soranz, Marc W. van Iersel, and Roberto Testezlaf. "Monitoring and Controlling Ebb-and-flow Subirrigation with Soil Moisture Sensors." HortScience 50, no. 3 (2015): 447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.50.3.447.

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Subirrigation can reduce water loss and nutrient runoff from greenhouses, because used nutrient solution is collected and recirculated. Capacitance moisture sensors can monitor substrate volumetric water content (θ) and control subirrigation based on minimum θ thresholds, providing an alternative to timers. Our objectives were to automate an ebb-and-flow subirrigation system using capacitance moisture sensors, monitor moisture dynamics within the containers, and determine the effect of five θ thresholds (0.10, 0.18, 0.26, 0.34, or 0.42 m3·m−3) on hibiscus (Hibiscus acetosella Welw. ex Hiern.)

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37

BEHANZIN, Tomondji Dayane Thiernaud, and Mamadou Abdoulaye KONTE. "Impact de l'ouverture commerciale sur croissance économique dans L'UEMOA." Revue Internationale des Économistes de Langue Française 6, no. 2 (2021): 106–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18559/rielf.2021.2.5.

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The objective of this paper was to determine the effect of trade openness on economic growth in WAEMU countries, focusing on the existence of a threshold effect and on the impact of export quality. To this end, a panel model was estimated using the Pool Mean Group (PMG) approach and the results showed that trade openness has a positive impact on economic growth when the degree of openness measured by (Exports of goods and services + Imports of goods and services)/GDP is below 61.2% of GDP. Above this threshold, the impact of trade openness on economic growth becomes negative. The results also

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Graifenberg, A., L. Botrini, L. Giustiniani, and M. Lipucci Di Paola. "Salinity Affects Growth, Yield and Elemental Concentration of Fennel." HortScience 31, no. 7 (1996): 1131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.7.1131.

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`Monte Bianco' and `Everest' fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) were grown in 157-L plastic pots and irrigated with water containing NaCl at 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, or 2.5 g·L–1. The salt-tolerance threshold for yield was expressed as electrical conductivity of irrigation water (ECi) and saturated soil extract (ECe). ECi was 1.15 dS·m–1 for both cultivars and ECe was 1.51 and 1.47 dS·m–1 for `Monte Bianco' and `Everest', respectively. The thresholds for plant fresh weight were the same as yield. Below the threshold the average bulb yields were 265 g/plant in `Monte Bianco' and 284 g/plant

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Bangura, Morlai, and Joseph Ayoola Omojolaibi. "Inflation-Economic Growth Nexus in Nigeria: New Evidence on Threshold Effects." International Journal of Economic Policy 4, no. 1 (2024): 44–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/ijecop.1708.

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Purpose: The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of inflation on the economic growth of Nigeria from 1990 to 2021. Specifically, it aims to identify a threshold, if it exists, at which the impact of inflation on economic growth begins to shift. Methodology: To assess the inflation threshold and its impact on economic growth, this study employed a novel method, the endogenous sample-splitting and threshold model developed by Hansen (2000). Findings: The study reveals a non-linear relationship between inflation and economic growth in Nigeria, with a single inflation thresho

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40

Prof, Dr Ikhtiar Ali Ghumro. "Impact of Government Size Threshold on Economic Growth of Pakistan (1980-2015)." SALU-Commerce & Economics Review 5, no. 1 (2019): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3723102.

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The purpose of this research study is to investigate the existence of Armey curve in case of Pakistan. OLS regression model was applied for this purpose. The observed results show that Govt Expenditure, Investment, population growth and unemployment rate positively and significantly affect Pakistan’s economic growth. Whereas, consumption and Trade openness show positive but insignificant impact on economic growth. The main objective of this research was to find out reverse U curve to explain relationship among govt expenditures and economic growth for the period of 1980 to 2015. We found

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41

Manurung, Monika Stevany, and Aisyah Fitri Yuniasih. "Estimation of Inflation Threshold of Indonesia and Its Effect on Economic Growth Periode 1981-2019." Proceedings of The International Conference on Data Science and Official Statistics 2021, no. 1 (2022): 683–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.34123/icdsos.v2021i1.230.

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Sustainable economic growth with a low and stable inflation rate is one of the goals of macroeconomic policy in improving people's welfare. High inflation can be detrimental to economic growth in the medium and long term, while a certain level of inflation is needed to move the economy. Therefore, the question arises about the level of inflation that does not have a negative impact on economic growth. This study aims to estimate the inflation threshold level and identify its effect on Indonesia's economic growth 1981-2019. The research begins by determining the best model among the models that

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Nkume, Jean-Baptiste. "Optimal Inflation Threshold for Economic Growth in Malawi." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 6, no. 12 (2014): 933–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v6i12.551.

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There is near consensus in the literature that high levels of inflation (above 40%) affect economic growth negatively. The effects of low and moderate inflation, however, are ambiguous. Nonetheless, several studies have found that low levels of inflation are positively correlated with economic growth, which suggests the existence of a curvilinear relationship between inflation and economic growth. This study sets out to find the threshold level of inflation that is consistent with optimal and sustainable economic growth in Malawi. Using annual time series data for the period 1980 to 2013 and t

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Clootens, Nicolas, and Djamel Kirat. "Threshold regressions for the resource curse." Environment and Development Economics 25, no. 6 (2020): 583–610. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355770x20000297.

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AbstractThis paper analyzes the behavior of cross-country growth rates with respect to resource abundance and dependence. We reject the linear model that is commonly used in growth regressions in favor of a multiple-regime alternative. Using a formal sample-splitting method, we find that countries exhibit different behaviors with respect to natural resources depending on their initial level of development. In high-income countries, natural resources play only a minor role in explaining the differences in national growth rates. On the contrary, in low-income countries, abundance seems to be a b

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Causon, Andrew, Kevin J. Munro, Christopher J. Plack, and Garreth Prendergast. "The Role of the Clinically Obtained Acoustic Reflex as a Research Tool for Subclinical Hearing Pathologies." Trends in Hearing 24 (January 2020): 233121652097286. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2331216520972860.

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The acoustic reflex (AR) shows promise as an objective test for the presence of cochlear synaptopathy in rodents. The AR has also been shown to be reduced in humans with tinnitus compared to those without. The aim of the present study was twofold: (a) to determine if AR strength (quantified as both threshold and growth) varied with lifetime noise exposure, and thus provided an estimate of the degree of synaptopathy and (b) to identify which factors should be considered when using the AR as a quantitative measure rather than just present/absent responses. AR thresholds and growth functions were

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Huthmann, H., V. B. Livesey, and G. Robert. "Fatigue crack growth threshold and short crack growth in austenitic materials." International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 65, no. 3 (1996): 231–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0308-0161(94)00134-5.

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Putri, Dwi Sisca Kumala, Endang L. Achadi, Hartono Gunardi, and Yekti Widodo. "The Consecutive 3-month Length Increment to Predict Early Linear Growth Failure." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, E (2022): 954–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.9535.

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AIM: This study aimed to assess the consecutive 3-month length increment thresholds, by the first 6 months, to predict stunted at the age of 6 months. METHODS: We analyzed data from the Bogor Longitudinal Study on Child Growth and Development in West Java, Indonesia. A total of 635 free of stunting at birth children were analyzed in this study. Early linear growth faltering, as the dependent variable, was the stunted at 6 months of age. The four thresholds of the consecutive 3-month length increment were considered in predicting stunted at the age of 6 months. The thresholds were a consecutive

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Romyen, Arisara, Jianxu Liu, and Songsak Sriboonchitta. "Export–Output Growth Nexus Using Threshold VAR and VEC Models: Empirical Evidence from Thailand." Economies 7, no. 2 (2019): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies7020060.

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This paper explores the relationship between export, import, and output for Thailand over the period from 1990 to 2017. The threshold vector autoregressive (VAR) and threshold vector error correction (VEC) models were applied. The empirical evidence confirms that the export-led growth hypothesis is valid, implying feedback within the export–output growth nexus. During business cycles, the export–output characteristics in economic cycles can be classified by the two-threshold VAR and VEC models. These relevant variables converge from the long-run equilibrium. As for the thresholds which are cor

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Nilsson-Örtman, Viktor, and Locke Rowe. "The evolution of developmental thresholds and reaction norms for age and size at maturity." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 7 (2021): e2017185118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2017185118.

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Developing organisms typically mature earlier and at larger sizes in favorable growth conditions, while in rarer cases, maturity is delayed. The rarer reaction norm is easily accommodated by general life history models, whereas the common pattern is not. Theory suggests that a solution to this paradox lies in the existence of critical size thresholds at which maturation or metamorphosis can commence, and in the evolution of these threshold sizes in response to environmental variation. For example, ephemeral environments might favor the evolution of smaller thresholds, enabling earlier maturati

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Flaig, Gebhard, and Horst Rottmann. "Input Demand and the Shortand Long-Run Employment Thresholds: An Empirical Analysis for the German Manufacturing Sector." German Economic Review 2, no. 4 (2001): 367–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-0475.00045.

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Abstract The concept of the `employment threshold' plays an important role in the public discussion of unemployment. The employment threshold is defined as that growth rate of output necessary to keep employment constant despite the continuous rise in productivity. It is related to the Okun coefficient which describes the relationship between the changes in output and unemployment. Many contributions to this debate give the impression that the employment threshold is more or less a structural characteristic independent of economic variables. In this paper we derive short- and long-run employme

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Sirag, Abdalla, Norashidah Nor, and Siong Law. "Does higher longevity harm economic growth?" Panoeconomicus 67, no. 1 (2020): 51–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan150816015s.

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This study contributes to economic growth literature by providing new evidence on the relationship between life expectancy and economic growth utilising the recently developed dynamic panel threshold estimator. The sample of this study contains a total of 112 developed and developing countries covering the period from 1981 to 2010. The findings indicate the existence of a non-linear relationship between life expectancy and economic growth. In particular, life expectancy is useful for economic growth but only up to a certain threshold level; any further increase in longevity above the threshold

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