Academic literature on the topic 'GSI technique'

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Journal articles on the topic "GSI technique"

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Forcellini, Davide. "Fragility Assessment of Geotechnical Seismic Isolated (GSI) Configurations." Energies 14, no. 16 (2021): 5088. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14165088.

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Geotechnical seismic isolation (GSI) consists of an innovative technique to mitigate the effects of earthquakes based on interposing a superficial soil layer to filter the seismic energy from the soil to the structure. This approach is particularly applied in developing countries due to low-cost applications. In order to account the uncertainties, the presented paper aimed to develop fragility curves of 3D configurations performed by numerical finite element models. The mail goal is to assess and discuss the potentialities of GSI as a mitigation technique for several configurations. Opensees PL has been applied to perform the numerical analyses and to realistically reproduce the behaviour of GSI.
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Macbeth, Bryan J., Hershel D. Frimer, Jorgelina R. Muscatello, and David M. Janz. "Use of portable ultrasonography to determine ovary size and fecundity non-lethally in northern pike (Esox lucius) and white sucker (Catostomus commersoni)." Water Quality Research Journal 46, no. 1 (2011): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrjc.2011.011.

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The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility of using field-based portable ultrasonography to accurately estimate ovary weight, gonadosomatic index (GSI) and fecundity in large-bodied fish species. These reproductive endpoints were estimated using ultrasound on prespawning female northern pike (Esox lucius) and white sucker (Catostomus commersoni) and compared with actual measured values determined post mortem. Using five cross-sectional ultrasound images in pike, estimated ovary weight and fecundity, but not GSI, were significantly correlated with measured values. All endpoints were overestimated by 21 to 23% using ultrasound in pike. In a subsequent experiment using 20 cross-sectional ovary images, estimated ovary weight, GSI and fecundity were significantly correlated with measured values in white sucker. Although underestimated by 5 to 12% using 20 cross-sectional images, there were no statistical differences among estimated and measured mean ovary weight, GSI and fecundity in white sucker using this approach. Based on the variances for GSI estimations in both species, power analysis indicated that the ultrasound technique could detect a 25% change in GSI using sample sizes of <20 fish. This study illustrates the utility of portable ultrasonography as a promising non-lethal technique for assessing reproductive endpoints in the field.
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Xiong, Wei, Hing Ho Tsang, S. H. Lo, Shou Ping Shang, Hai Dong Wang, and Fang Yuan Zhou. "Geotechnical Seismic Isolation System - Experimental Study." Advanced Materials Research 163-167 (December 2010): 4449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.163-167.4449.

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In this study, an experimental investigation program on a newly proposed seismic isolation technique, namely “Geotechnical Seismic Isolation (GSI) system”, is conducted with an aim of simulating its dynamic performance during earthquakes. The testing procedure is three-fold: (1) A series of cyclic simple shear tests is conducted on the key constituent material of the proposed GSI system, i.e., rubber-sand mixture (RSM) in order to understand its behavior under cyclic loadings. (2) The GSI system is then subjected to a series of shaking table tests with different levels of input ground shakings. (3) By varying the controlling parameters such as percentage of rubber in RSM, thickness of RSM layer, coupled with the weight of superstructure, a comprehensive parametric study is performed. This experimental survey demonstrates the excellent performance of the GSI system for potential seismic hazard mitigation.
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Scharrer, P., W. Barth, M. Bevcic, et al. "Applications of the pulsed gas stripper technique at the GSI UNILAC." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 863 (August 2017): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.05.015.

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Memon, Ahsanullah, Mohd Wazir Mustafa, Attaullah Khidrani, Farrukh Hafeez, Shadi Khan Baloach, and Touqer Ahmed Jumani. "Internal mode control based coordinated controller for brushless doubly fed induction generator in wind turbines during fault conditions." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 23, no. 2 (2021): 650. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v23.i2.pp650-656.

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Brushless double fed induction generator (BDFIG) based machines have gained popularity in wind turbine applications because of their easily accessible design. Low voltage ride through (LVRT) is critical for the reliable integration of renewable energy with the power grid. The refore, LVRT capability of brushless DFIGs makes them an attractive choice for maintaining voltage stability in grid. The existing works on BDFIG control suffer from two major drawbacks. Firstly, the methodology does not consider LVRT as a design metric, and secondly, these techniques do not have any means for coordinating between a machine side inverter (MSI) and grid side inverter (GSI). This results in sub-optimal controller design and eventually result in the violation of grid code requirements. To solve these issues, this paper proposes the use of brushless DFIGs in wind turbines using a control technique based on analytical modeling. Moreover, employing internal model control (IMC), the proposed technique can effectively coordinate the control between the MSI and GSI resulting in reduced oscillations, overshoots and improved stability under fault conditions. Furthermore, the simulation results for wind turbine generators show that the proposed scheme significantly improves the stability and compliance of grid codes ascompared to the existing hardware techniques.
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Roslan, R., RC Omar, I. N. Z. Baharuddin, Hairin Taha, M. M. Fared, and W. N. S. W. Hashim. "Determination of Segari Rock Slope Excavation Technique using Geological Strength Index (GSI)." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.35 (2018): 819. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.35.23114.

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Segari - Ayer Tawar rock materials were generally characterized as slightly weathered (Grade II) to moderately weathered (Grade III). Laboratory tests such as Brazilian tensile strength and point load strength index including direct shear strength were carried out using collected weathering sample from borehole to assess the rock strength. Hence, index testing was used to predict geological strength index, rock failure criterion from Hoek-Brown and deformation modulus mainly for the classification of rock mass engineering properties. The relationship between the uniaxial compressive strength and geological strength index of rocks were used in proposing suitable methods for cutting the rock slope.
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Nakano, T., K. Wada, M. Yamanaka, I. Kamiya, and H. Nakajima. "PRECURSORY SLOPE DEFORMATION AROUND LANDSLIDE AREA DETECTED BY INSAR THROUGHOUT JAPAN." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B1 (June 6, 2016): 1201–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b1-1201-2016.

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Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) technique is able to detect a slope deformation around landslide (e.g., Singhroy et al., 2004; Une et al., 2008; Riedel and Walther, 2008; Sato et al., 2014). Geospatial Information Authority (GSI) of Japan has been performing the InSAR analysis regularly by using ALOS/PALSAR data and ALOS-2/PALSAR-2 data throughout Japan. There are a lot of small phase change sites except for crustal deformation with earthquake or volcano activity in the InSAR imagery. Most of the phase change sites are located in landslide area. We conducted field survey at the 10 sites of those phase change sites. As a result, we identified deformation of artificial structures or linear depressions caused by mass movement at the 9 sites. This result indicates that InSAR technique can detect on the continual deformation of landslide block for several years. GSI of Japan will continue to perform the InSAR analysis throughout Japan. Therefore, we will be able to observe and monitor precursory slope deformation around landslide areas throughout Japan.
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Nakano, T., K. Wada, M. Yamanaka, I. Kamiya, and H. Nakajima. "PRECURSORY SLOPE DEFORMATION AROUND LANDSLIDE AREA DETECTED BY INSAR THROUGHOUT JAPAN." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B1 (June 6, 2016): 1201–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b1-1201-2016.

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Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) technique is able to detect a slope deformation around landslide (e.g., Singhroy et al., 2004; Une et al., 2008; Riedel and Walther, 2008; Sato et al., 2014). Geospatial Information Authority (GSI) of Japan has been performing the InSAR analysis regularly by using ALOS/PALSAR data and ALOS-2/PALSAR-2 data throughout Japan. There are a lot of small phase change sites except for crustal deformation with earthquake or volcano activity in the InSAR imagery. Most of the phase change sites are located in landslide area. We conducted field survey at the 10 sites of those phase change sites. As a result, we identified deformation of artificial structures or linear depressions caused by mass movement at the 9 sites. This result indicates that InSAR technique can detect on the continual deformation of landslide block for several years. GSI of Japan will continue to perform the InSAR analysis throughout Japan. Therefore, we will be able to observe and monitor precursory slope deformation around landslide areas throughout Japan.
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Forcellini, Davide. "Assessment of Geotechnical Seismic Isolation (GSI) as a Mitigation Technique for Seismic Hazard Events." Geosciences 10, no. 6 (2020): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10060222.

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Geotechnical seismic isolation (GSI) has emerged as a potential technique to mitigate the effects of earthquakes, with many applications to structural configurations, such as bridges and buildings. It consists of absorbing the seismic energy from the soil to the superstructure by interposing a superficial soil layer in order to reduce the accelerations that filter from the soil to the structure. This mitigation technique is particularly suitable in developing countries since GSIs are low-cost seismic isolation systems that through relatively simple manufacturing processes allow to safe costs and stimulate many applications. The presented study aimed to perform 3D numerical finite element models that overcome the previous contributions by performing several structural configurations. Several historical earthquakes are considered in this paper, and the results may be applied to drive general assessments of the technique in case of future seismic hazards.
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Roy, Animesh, Md Shakhawate Hossain, Mohammad Lutfar Rahman, Mohammad Abdus Salam, and Mir Mohammad Ali. "Fecundity and gonadosomatic index of Glossogobius giuris (Hamilton, 1822) from the Payra River, Patuakhali, Bangladesh." Journal of Fisheries 2, no. 2 (2014): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.17017/jfish.v2i2.2014.42.

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Glossogobius giuris were collected during March to September 2013 from the Payra river to estimate the length-weight relationship with relative condition factor (Kn), fecundity, gonadosomatic index (GSI) and relation between fecundity and other parameters. The length-weight relationship was found to be Log W= 2.667 Log TL – 1.805 in male and Log W = 2.931 Log TL – 2.040 in female. The mean Kn were found to be 1.02±0.155 for male and 0.97±0.276 for female which indicates satisfactory condition of the fish population. The mean relative fecundity was ranged from 88495 to 264104 with a mean value of 171581±17855, having a average total length of 21.21±0.44 cm, body weight 70.22±4.62 g and gonad weight 2.74±0.31 g. The relationships among the fecundity, the total length, body weight, gonad weight were found to be linear and positively correlated. The mean GSI value was 3.42±0.33 and the highest GSI value was recorded 9.34±0.71 in the month of September. This study will help to introduce this species in sustainable aquaculture through proper management and for the development of induced breeding technique.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "GSI technique"

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Yang, Ting Surveying &amp Spatial Information Systems Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "VISUALISATION OF SPATIAL DATA QUALITY FOR DISTRIBUTED GIS." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Surveying and Spatial Information Systems, 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/27434.

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Nowadays a substantial trend occurs that vast amounts of geospatial data are supplied, managed, and processed over distributed GIS. It is important to provide users with the capability of visualising spatial data quality information in a meaningful way for distributed GIS, since it will significantly enhance user understanding of data quality and aid them in assessing the data fitness for their application requirements. This thesis investigates the issue of visualisation of spatial data quality for distributed GIS. Based on a review of core concepts associated with spatial data quality, metadata standards, and major research areas related to data quality, the limitations of current data quality presentation are highlighted. To overcome some of these limitations, the research topic of this thesis is proposed, namely, adding visualisation functionality to the presentation of spatial data quality to convey uncertainty information to users in an interactive and graphical manner. Based on a review of the theories on visualisation and the frameworks developed for visualisation of spatial data quality in literature, an extended framework is developed incorporating several aspects of visualisation such as contexts, contents, and techniques, where the hierarchical nature of data quality and error models are two main parts of the visualisation contents. A brief framework of visualisation of spatial data quality for distributed GIS is proposed, where data storage with quality information and web services for visualising data quality are two key components. To satisfy a series of requirements for representing spatial data quality, a new object-oriented data model is proposed based on the review of developments of data models. This data model can specifically deal with the hierarchical nature of data quality and error propagation, recognising data quality as a dynamic process. Further, The implementation of the data model using GML and SVG is discussed. The details of a web service for visualising spatial data quality are addressed. After proposing the requirements on building a system for spatial data quality visualisation for distributed GIS, the design of a prototype visualisation system for distributed GIS is addressed in detail. The prototype visualisation system for spatial data quality is developed and implemented with an example data set, where SVG and JavaScript are used to illustrate how various graphic methods such as animation, data quality filters, and colour gradients can be used for distributed GIS. In addition to the visualisation of positional accuracy at the feature level, in this pilot system, the hierarchical structure of data quality information is also presented. Limitations of the research in this thesis are also addressed. However, in general, this research is of great significance for the contributions made to a relatively new research area in terms of theories, procedures, and software developments.
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Arias, Moran Cesar Augusto. "Spatio-temporal analysis of Texas shoreline changes using GIS technique." Thesis, Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/408.

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One of the most important aspects of coastal management and planning programs that needs to be investigated is shoreline dynamics. Long-term coastal analysis uses historical data to identify the sectors along the coast where the shoreline position has changed. Among the information that can be obtained from these studies are the general trend of coasts, either advancing or retreating. The erosion or accretion rates at each location can be used to forecast future shoreline positions. The current techniques used to study shoreline evolution are generally based on transects perpendicular to a baseline at selected points. But these techniques proved to be less efficient along more complex shorelines, and need to be refined. A new and more reliable method, the topologically constrained transect method (TCTM), was developed for this study and tested using data available for three sectors of the Texas Gulf Coast. Output data generated from TCTM also allowed performing shoreline evolution analysis and forecasting based on historical positions. Using topological constrained transects, this study provides a new method to estimate total areas of accretion or erosion at each segment of the coastline. Reliable estimates of future gains or losses of land along the coast will be extremely useful for planning and management decisions, especially those related to infrastructure and environmental impacts, and in the development of coastal models. Especially important is the potential to quickly identify areas of significant change, which eliminates the need for preliminary random sample surveying, and concentrate higher-resolution analyses in the most significant places. The results obtained in this research using the new methodology show that the Texas coast generally experiences erosion, with anthropogenic factors responsible for accretion. Accretion areas are located near coastal infrastructure, especially jetties that block the along shore sediment transport. The maximum erosion rate obtained in the study area is 5.48 m/year. This value helps make us aware of the powerful dynamic of the sector.
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Mason, Philippa Jane. "Landslide hazard assessment using remote sensing and GIS techniques." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8899.

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Ryan, Chris J. "Development of GIS techniques for automated topographic and hydrologic analysis." School of Civil, Mining & Environmental Engineering - Faculty of Engineering, 2004. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/187.

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This thesis describes a research project which focuses on improving the accuracy, and extending the capabilities of topographic and hydrologic analysis algorithms. These algorithms can be applied within GIS frameworks for parameterisations of hydrologic models. In this research project, several new algorithms were developed to overcome the observed deficiencies in current algorithms for GIS based analysis of raster Digital Elevation Models (DEMs). These algorithms were used to develop a software product CatchmentSIM which has been made freely available to researchers and practitioners. CatchmentSIM allows for interpolation of a DEM from contour and streamline data, removal of flat and pit cells, catchment delineation, automated catchment break-up, analysis of impervious areas, modelling of urban catchments, and the hydrologic and geomorphologic analysis of subcatchment properties. Following the application of CatchmentSIM to a DEM, a simple internal macro language can be used to automatically create files in any binary or text file format. This allows coupling with a full range of Australian and international hydrologic models, including RAFTS-XP, WBNM, RORB, URBS, DRAINS and HEC-HMS. The algorithims developed during this research were verified by comparative analysis against current approaches, as well as verification in two case studies. CatchmentSIM enables users to build on the increasingly comprehensive information available in todays GIS world, while avoiding the traditional shortcomings of conventional raster GIS techniques, and maintaining tight coupling with existing industry standard modelling approaches.
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Hwang, Seong-Nam. "Environmental amenities and disamenities, and housing prices using GIS techniques /." Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969/195.

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Pekpinarli, Hakan. "Discharge Estimations With Regression Analysis Using Basin Parameters And Gis Techniques." Master's thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606035/index.pdf.

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Discharge estimations at certain cross sections of streams are very important for hydrologic studies especially for designs. In this study, it is aimed to determine regional mathematical equations that represent annual and monthly average discharges at desired locations using basin characteristics obtained with Geographical Information Systems (GIS) techniques and regression analysis. Study area covers three river basins, which are Gediz, K&uuml<br>&ccedil<br>&uuml<br>k Menderes and B&uuml<br>y&uuml<br>k Menderes. The data used are Digital Elevation Model (DEM), monthly average discharges observed at stream gauging stations and monthly total precipitation data from the precipitation observation stations in the study area. Stream networks are delineated from DEM using a GIS software. The basin parameters obtained from DEM are drainage area, total river length, main channel slope, main channel length and mean basin slope. Precipitation amount is also included in the analyses as the sixth parameter to improve the results. Using these parameters annual and monthly average discharge equations are determined and the best equation for each month is found based on the adjusted coefficient of determination values and stepwise regression analysis. Three models, each representing a different basin and a general model that represents the whole study area are developed. The verification of the models is made using the discharges at the additionally chosen stations that are not included in the model development. An interface that acquires the drainage area for a certain cross section and estimates the discharge according to the desired regression equation is written using arc objects and visual basic programming language. At the end, regression analysis results of the models are assessed and interpreted.
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Alshwesh, Ibrahim Obaid A. "GIS-based interaction of location allocation models with areal interpolation techniques." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/28594.

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This research aims to explore the interactions between a selection of four location allocation models, and a selection of three interpolation techniques in the environment of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), in order to support decisions made about optimal facility locations across three case study areas in the UK and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The relationship between location-allocation models and areal interpolation techniques means that in some cases, for example in the absence or unavailability of census data for smaller areas units, a researcher may be forced to use one areal interpolation technique to estimate the census data to smaller areas units or to represent the distribution of demand. The results of interactions between location allocation models and interpolation techniques were used to explore how the spatial characteristics of a problem could potentially be more or less well suited to particular areal interpolation methods (and the demand surfaces they generate) based on their assumptions and were used to examine the impacts of using those surfaces with different location-allocation models. Each location-allocation model was applied across three demand surfaces created from different areal interpolation methods. In this way, the results of this study illustrate how the inherent assumptions associated with areal interpolation techniques influence the outputs of location-allocation models and their impacts on optimal facility locations. The study demonstrated that the spatial characteristics of the case study, in terms of population densities the size of the source zones and built up areas have also played an important role in creating differences between population estimation results for each of the target areas and the three demand surfaces for each case study. The differences in demand weights for each surface, which are based on the assumptions underpinning each method, were found to be the main factors driving variations in optimal facilities selection.
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Hoshino, Toshihiro, Katsumi Kato, Naoki Hayakawa, and Hitoshi Okubo. "A novel technique for detecting electromagnetic wave caused by partial discharge in GIS." IEEE, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/6747.

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Ali, Salih Mohamed Sidahmed. "GIS time series mapping of a former South African homeland." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2506.

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Thesis (MTech (Cartography))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016.<br>This case study investigates the change in the geographical boundaries by creating a Spatio-temporal mapping of Ciskei (one of the so-called Bantustans or Homelands) during the period of Apartheid. It examines the reasons for its establishment, and what impact the apartheid land legislation had on the geographical boundaries of Ciskei. GIS technology was used in this study to create time series animation and Static map to display the spatial change of the Ciskei boundaries. This investigation was split into quantitative and qualitative assessments. The aim of the quantitative assessments was to determine the amount of the spatial change of the Ciskei geographic boundary. The qualitative methods was used to investigate the map viewer’s understanding of the amount of the information in the static and animated maps. The results of qualitative assessments showed that static and animated maps have their respective advantages in the visualization of the map viewer. The importance of this research is to take advantage of time series mapping techniques to study the homeland areas in South Africa and see all the changes that have occurred as a result of a period of apartheid legislation. For this research, the following data were gathered: Attribute and metadata was the legislation and laws related to the land and the geographic data was the historical maps and coordinate data.
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Ruffio, Jean-Baptiste, Bruce Macintosh, Jason J. Wang, et al. "Improving and Assessing Planet Sensitivity of the GPI Exoplanet Survey with a Forward Model Matched Filter." IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624437.

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We present a new matched-filter algorithm for direct detection of point sources in the immediate vicinity of bright stars. The stellar point-spread function (PSF) is first subtracted using a Karhunen-Love image processing (KLIP) algorithm with angular and spectral differential imaging (ADI and SDI). The KLIP-induced distortion of the astrophysical signal is included in the matched-filter template by computing a forward model of the PSF at every position in the image. To optimize the performance of the algorithm, we conduct extensive planet injection and recovery tests and tune the exoplanet spectra template and KLIP reduction aggressiveness to maximize the signalto- noise ratio (S/N) of the recovered planets. We show that only two spectral templates are necessary to recover any young Jovian exoplanets with minimal S/N loss. We also developed a complete pipeline for the automated detection of point-source candidates, the calculation of receiver operating characteristics (ROC), contrast curves based on. false positives, and completeness contours. We process in a uniform manner more than 330 data sets from the Gemini Planet Imager Exoplanet Survey and assess GPI typical sensitivity as a function of the star and the hypothetical companion spectral type. This work allows for the first time a comparison of different detection algorithms at a survey scale accounting for both planet completeness and false-positive rate. We show that the new forward model matched filter allows the detection of 50% fainter objects than a conventional cross-correlation technique with a Gaussian PSF template for the same false-positive rate.
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Books on the topic "GSI technique"

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Chuan ta ji yi gai shuo. Ren min mei shu chu ban she, 2004.

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Gu jin xi yin ping gai. Xi ling yin she chu ban she, 2007.

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Dian shi ju chuang zuo gai lun. Beijing shi yue wen yi chu ban she, 1986.

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Key concepts and techniques in GIS. Sage Publications, 2007.

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Hui hua gai shuo. Beijing zhong xian tuo fang ke ji fa zhan you xian gong si, 2012.

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Zhou, Shixin. Guo hua ji fa gai lun. Zhongguo wen hua da xue chu ban bu, 1986.

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The techniques of Chinese painting =: Zhongguo hua ji fa gai lun. Morning Glory Publishers, 1996.

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Introduction to mathematical techniques used in GIS. CRC Press, 2005.

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Hui hua se cai xue gai yao. Shanxi ren min mei shu chu ban she, 1986.

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Zhongguo hua ji fa gai lun. Zhao hua chu ban she, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "GSI technique"

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Böhm, Christian. "Pyramid Technique." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_1050.

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Böhm, Christian. "Pyramid Technique." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23519-6_1050-2.

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Böhm, Christian. "Pyramid Technique." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17885-1_1050.

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Shekhar, Shashi, and Hui Xiong. "Statistical Techniques." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_1353.

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Jagadish, H. V., Beng Chin Ooi, and Rui Zhang. "iDistance Techniques." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_580.

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Jagadish, H. V., Beng Chin Ooi, and Rui Zhang. "iDistance Techniques." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23519-6_580-2.

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Jagadish, H. V., Beng Chin Ooi, and Rui Zhang. "iDistance Techniques." In Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17885-1_580.

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Evans, Lawrence. "Nonvariational techniques." In Graduate Studies in Mathematics. American Mathematical Society, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/gsm/019/09.

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Nicolaescu, Liviu. "Gluing techniques." In Graduate Studies in Mathematics. American Mathematical Society, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/gsm/028/04.

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Strom, Jeffrey. "Tools and techniques." In Graduate Studies in Mathematics. American Mathematical Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/gsm/127/08.

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Conference papers on the topic "GSI technique"

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Kojouharov, Ivan, Stanislav Tashenov, Tobias Engert, Jurgen Gerl, and Henning Schaffner. "The GSI HPGe detector scanner - a sophisticated device based on PET technique." In 2007 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nssmic.2007.4436590.

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Cheng, Wing, and Shigeru Itoh. "Modeling of Delamination in Composites." In ASME 2005 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2005-71224.

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Stacking sequence, number of plies, and geometry of the composite structure have significant impact on the strength and reliability of the structure. The most detrimental failure mode in composite structures is delamination. Modeling of delamination failure is, therefore, a very important technique for predicting the reliability of composite structures. A modified crack closure technique was used in determining the driving force for crack propagation and branching of laminated composites at the interfaces. Mixed mode fracture parameters, GI for the opening mode, GII for the shear mode, were calculated using the technique for two typical composite structures; namely a composite laminate subjected to tensile loading, and a curved composite laminate subjected to bending. Results of these analyses give a better understanding on the crack growth behavior of these structures, and therefore, provide insight in the composite construction for improved design of the structures.
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Abdel Meniem, Mohamed H., Ahmed M. Hamad, and Eman Shaaban. "Relative RSS-based GSM localization technique." In 2013 IEEE International Conference on Electro/ Information Technology (EIT). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eit.2013.6632643.

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Shuo, Cheng, and Xu Mingkun. "The Technique of GIS Desktop Extension." In 2015 International Conference on Industrial Informatics - Computing Technology, Intelligent Technology, Industrial Information Integration (ICIICII). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciicii.2015.102.

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Lu, Lizhen, Renyi Liu, and Nan Liu. "GIS semantics-based approach of remote sensing image retrieval." In MIPPR 2005 Image Analysis Techniques, edited by Deren Li and Hongchao Ma. SPIE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.655219.

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Davies, Hywel, Midhat Talibi, Martin Hyde, and Ramanarayanan Balachandran. "Investigating Ethanol-Gasoline Spray Characteristics Using an Interferometric Drop Sizing Technique." In ASME Turbo Expo 2019: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2019-91421.

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Abstract To reduce reliance on fossil fuels there has been a global push to minimise fuel consumption, and incorporate the use of bio-derived fuels. In practical combustion systems that use liquid fuels, observing the spray behaviour of these biofuels is key in understanding fuel performance; in particular, droplet size distribution is known to have a strong influence on the fuel energy release and pollutant formation processes. This paper is aimed at the use of the TSI Global Sizing Velocimetry (GSV) interferometric technique as a method to gain detailed understanding of droplet number and size distribution, with a particular focus on ethanol-gasoline fuel blends. The imaging system for the GSV technique consisted of a Nd:YAG laser and a 4 MP (million pixel) camera, and the spray was generated using a generic automotive port fuel injector. The results showed that the GSV technique was able to effectively measure droplet concentration and diameters for all the fuel blends tested in this study. Ethanol was observed to have larger droplet diameters (both D10 and D32) as compared to fossil gasoline, with droplet diameters generally increasing as the proportion of ethanol in the gasoline was increased. The droplet concentration reduced with increasing radial distance from the spray centreline, but no appreciable change was observed with axial displacement from the nozzle tip. Degradation in the image quality was observed for fuel blends with less than 40% ethanol content. The GSV drop sizing measurements were validated using a mono-disperse droplet generator, and an excellent agreement (within 2%) was observed.
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Mohamad, M. H., Haw Cui Wen, and M. Ismail. "Matched filter detection technique for GSM band." In 2012 International Symposium on Telecommunication Technologies (ISTT). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/istt.2012.6481599.

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Borenovic, M. N., M. I. Simic, A. M. Neskovic, and M. M. Petrovic. "Enhanced Cell-ID + TA GSM Positioning Technique." In EUROCON 2005 - The International Conference on "Computer as a Tool". IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eurcon.2005.1630164.

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Shekhawat, Vijaya, Tripti Sharma, and Krishna Gopal Sharma. "2-Bit magnitude comparator using GDI technique." In 2014 Recent Advances and Innovations in Engineering (ICRAIE). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icraie.2014.6909270.

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Yonnet, J., and A. Asfour. "The magnetic differentiation technique for GMI sensor." In 2017 IEEE International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/intmag.2017.8007786.

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Reports on the topic "GSI technique"

1

Galvin, J. E., and I. G. Brown. Stripper and target foil techniques at GSI Darmstadt. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5874492.

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Faunt, C. C., F. A. D`Agnese, and A. K. Turner. A hydrogeologic map of the Death Valley region, Nevada, and California, developed using GIS techniques. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/591303.

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Allen, Luke, Joon Lim, Robert Haehnel, and Ian Detwiller. Rotor blade design framework for airfoil shape optimization with performance considerations. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41037.

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A framework for optimizing rotor blade airfoil shape is presented. The framework uses two digital workflows created within the Galaxy Simulation Builder (GSB) software package. The first is a workflow enabling the automated creation of a surrogate model for predicting airfoil performance coefficients. An accurate surrogate model for the rapid generation of airfoil coefficient tables has been developed using linear interpolation techniques that is based on C81Gen and ARC2D CFD codes. The second workflow defines the rotor blade optimization problem using GSB and the Dakota numerical optimization library. The presented example uses a quasi-Newton optimization algorithm to optimize the tip region of the UH-60A main rotor blade with respect to vehicle performance. This is accomplished by morphing the blade tip airfoil shape for optimum power, subject to a constraint on the maximum pitch link load.
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Sinclair, Samantha, and Sandra LeGrand. Reproducibility assessment and uncertainty quantification in subjective dust source mapping. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41523.

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Accurate dust-source characterizations are critical for effectively modeling dust storms. A previous study developed an approach to manually map dust plume-head point sources in a geographic information system (GIS) framework using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) imagery processed through dust-enhancement algorithms. With this technique, the location of a dust source is digitized and recorded if an analyst observes an unobscured plume head in the imagery. Because airborne dust must be sufficiently elevated for overland dust-enhancement algorithms to work, this technique may include up to 10 km in digitized dust-source location error due to downwind advection. However, the potential for error in this method due to analyst subjectivity has never been formally quantified. In this study, we evaluate a version of the methodology adapted to better enable reproducibility assessments amongst multiple analysts to determine the role of analyst subjectivity on recorded dust source location error. Four analysts individually mapped dust plumes in Southwest Asia and Northwest Africa using five years of MODIS imagery collected from 15 May to 31 August. A plume-source location is considered reproducible if the maximum distance between the analyst point-source markers for a single plume is ≤10 km. Results suggest analyst marker placement is reproducible; however, additional analyst subjectivity-induced error (7 km determined in this study) should be considered to fully characterize locational uncertainty. Additionally, most of the identified plume heads (&gt; 90%) were not marked by all participating analysts, which indicates dust source maps generated using this technique may differ substantially between users.
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Sinclair, Samantha, and Sandra LeGrand. Reproducibility assessment and uncertainty quantification in subjective dust source mapping. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41542.

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Accurate dust-source characterizations are critical for effectively modeling dust storms. A previous study developed an approach to manually map dust plume-head point sources in a geographic information system (GIS) framework using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) imagery processed through dust-enhancement algorithms. With this technique, the location of a dust source is digitized and recorded if an analyst observes an unobscured plume head in the imagery. Because airborne dust must be sufficiently elevated for overland dust-enhancement algorithms to work, this technique may include up to 10 km in digitized dust-source location error due to downwind advection. However, the potential for error in this method due to analyst subjectivity has never been formally quantified. In this study, we evaluate a version of the methodology adapted to better enable reproducibility assessments amongst multiple analysts to determine the role of analyst subjectivity on recorded dust source location error. Four analysts individually mapped dust plumes in Southwest Asia and Northwest Africa using five years of MODIS imagery collected from 15 May to 31 August. A plume-source location is considered reproducible if the maximum distance between the analyst point-source markers for a single plume is ≤10 km. Results suggest analyst marker placement is reproducible; however, additional analyst subjectivity-induced error (7 km determined in this study) should be considered to fully characterize locational uncertainty. Additionally, most of the identified plume heads (&gt; 90%) were not marked by all participating analysts, which indicates dust source maps generated using this technique may differ substantially between users.
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Stern, R. A. The GSC Sensitive High Resolution Ion Microprobe (SHRIMP): analytical techniques of zircon U-Th-Pb age determinations and performance evaluation. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/209089.

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Farrell, Rebecca-Ellen, and R. D. Koehler. The Quaternary fault and fold database of Alaska: GIS coverages and map compilation techniques (poster): Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, Vol. 43, No. 4, p. 83, Paper No. 30-1, Cordilleran/Rocky Mountain meeting, Logan, UT., May 18-20, 2011. Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.14509/22622.

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A Hydrogeologic Map of the Death Valley Region, Nevada and California, Developed Using GIS Techniques. US Geological Survey, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wri954016.

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Center for Plant Health Science and Technology Accomplishments, 2007. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2008.7296841.aphis.

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This past year’s hard work and significant changes have enabled CPHST—a division of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), APHIS Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ) program—to be an organization more capable and better aligned to support and focus on PPQ’s scientific needs. In 2007, CPHST developed the first PPQ strategic plan for CPHST. The plan shows where CPHST is going over the next 5 years, how it is going to get there, and how it will know if it got there or not. Moreover, CPHST plan identifies critical elements of PPQ’s overall strategic plan that must be supported by the science and technology services CPHST provides. The strategic plan was followed by an operational plan, which guarantees that the strategic plan is a living and breathing document. The operational plan identifies the responsibilities and resources needed to accomplish priorities in this fiscal year and measures our progress. CPHST identifies the pathways by which invasive plant pests and weeds can be introduced into the United States. CPHST develops, adapts, and supports technology to detect, identify, and mitigate the impact of invasive organisms. CPHST helps to ensure that the methods, protocols, and equipment used by PPQ field personnel are effective and efficient. All the work of CPHST is identified under one of the five program areas: Agricultural Quarantine Inspection and Port Technology, Molecular Diagnostics and Biotechnology, Response and Recovery Systems Technology, Risk and Pathway Analysis, and Survey Detection and Identification. CPHST scientists are leaders in various fields, including risk assessment, survey and detection, geographic information systems (GIS), molecular diagnostics, biocontrol techniques, methods and treatment, and mass rearing of insects. The following list outlines some of CPHST’s efforts in 2007: Responding to Emergencies, Developing and Supporting Technology for Treatments, Increasing Diagnostic Capacity, and Supporting Trade.
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