Academic literature on the topic 'Gu Cheng'

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Journal articles on the topic "Gu Cheng"

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Curien, Annie. "Gu Cheng: la disparition d'un poète." Perspectives chinoises 19, no. 1 (1993): 49–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/perch.1993.1729.

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Li, Jianying. "Gu Cheng et Rimbaud, une rencontre imaginaire." Revue de littérature comparée 365, no. 1 (2018): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rlc.365.0051.

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MARGARITO, Anna Simona. "Reflections of the West in Gu Cheng’s Life and Poems." Asian Studies, no. 2 (September 25, 2012): 3–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/as.2012.-16.2.3-19.

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Gu Cheng (1957–1993), a prominent member of the “Misty Poets”, lived the last part of his life in the West as he was exiled in 1989. So he stayed abroad separeted from his country and people and unable to cope with the western world. Western influences can be seen even in his early production (where we can see similarities with the works of J.H. Fabre) as well as in his last cycle of poems Cheng (City), in which we can find the influence of T.S. Eliot.
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Pulungsari, Rahadjeng. "MENGLONGSHI 朦胧诗DAN REVOLUSI KEBUDAYAAN CINA." Paradigma, Jurnal Kajian Budaya 8, no. 1 (July 31, 2018): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17510/paradigma.v8i1.188.

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<p>Misty poetry or 朦胧诗 <em>menglongshi</em> is a poem that appeared in the era of the 70s during the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976). The emergence of a new kind of poetry that is different from the previous poem marks a new way of writing poetry in China. Its uniqueness is in wordplay, metaphor, synesthesia, and symbols that are not open to its meaning. This new type of Misty poem also received attention from the Chinese government, because behind the symbols and sequence of sentences contain thoughts that are considered not in accordance with the government. Among these Misty wing poets, Bei Dao and Gu Cheng were two important poets. This paper reviews two poems of Bei Dao and two poems by Gu Cheng on the intrinsic element that contains imagery and style of language to understand the meaning. Furthermore, In order to support the analysis, this research also reviews the extrinsic elements to gain the whole meaning of the poetry. Therefore, the explanation of the Cultural Revolution is very important for this analysis. This analysis will explain how this Misty poems play an important role to explain the Cultural Revolution through the works of Bei Dao and Gu Cheng.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p class="JudulAbstrakKeyword"> </p>
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Patton, Simon. "Notes toward a nomad subjectivity: The poetics of Gu Cheng (1956–1993)." Social Semiotics 9, no. 1 (April 1999): 49–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10350339909360421.

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Hatemi, G., A. Mahr, M. Takeno, D. Kim, M. Melikoglu, S. Cheng, S. Mccue, et al. "AB0481 EFFICACY OF APREMILAST FOR THE TREATMENT OF GENITAL ULCERS ASSOCIATED WITH ACTIVE BEHÇET’S SYNDROME: A COMBINED ANALYSIS OF TWO RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (June 2020): 1538. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.2203.

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Background:Behçet’s syndrome is a chronic, multi-system inflammatory disorder characterized by painful, recurrent oral ulcers (OU) and genital ulcers (GU).1The GU associated with Behçet’s syndrome can contribute to difficulties with sexual activity, walking, and sitting2; may cause scarring1; and may impair quality of life.1,2Apremilast (APR), an oral phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, has demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of the OU associated with Behçet’s syndrome in the phase III, randomized RELIEF study (BCT-002).3Objectives:To describe the efficacy of APR for the treatment of GU associated with active Behçet’s syndrome in the RELIEF study and in a pooled data analysis of RELIEF and the phase II study.Methods:Adult patients (≥18 years of age) with active Behçet’s syndrome and ≥3 OU at randomization or ≥2 OU at screening and randomization, without active major organ involvement, were randomized (1:1) to APR 30 mg twice daily or placebo (PBO). In RELIEF, clinical improvement in GU was assessed by evaluating the time to the first GU recurrence after loss of complete response, the mean number of GU in patients without GU at baseline, and the proportion of patients who were GU-free (complete response) at Week 12 (regardless of baseline GU status). A pooled analysis of patients in RELIEF and a randomized, phase II study4were conducted to assess achievement of GU complete response in patients with GU at baseline. In patients with GU complete response before Week 12, the median time to the first GU recurrence after loss of complete response was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates. The mean number of GU was summarized descriptively using data as observed. Between-group differences in the proportion of patients who were GU-free at Week 12 were analyzed by Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test using non-responder imputation to handle missing data. Statistical tests were 2 sided (α=0.05).Results:A total of 207 patients were randomized and received ≥1 dose of study medication (APR: n=104; PBO: n=103). In all, 17 patients in the APR group and 17 in the PBO group had GU at baseline, with mean GU counts of 2.9 (APR) and 2.6 (PBO). Among patients with GU at baseline in RELIEF, 12/17 (70.6% [APR]) and 7/17 (41.2% [PBO]) achieved GU complete response at Week 12 (P=0.110). The median time to first GU recurrence in these patients occurred earlier with PBO (6.1 weeks) vs. APR (not calculable). In the pooled analysis of RELIEF and the phase II study, a significantly greater proportion of patients with GU at baseline achieved GU complete response at Week 12 with APR vs. PBO (21/27 [77.8%] vs. 9/23 [39.1%];P=0.011) (Figure 1). The proportion of patients who were GU-free was significantly greater with APR (92/104 [88.5%]) vs. PBO (72/101 [71.3%]), regardless of baseline number of GU (P=0.002) (Figure 2).Conclusion:The number of patients with GU was low, but the totality of the data shows a favorable trend in the treatment effect of APR on GU. Greater proportions of APR-treated patients were GU-free at Week 12 vs. patients receiving PBO, and the time to the first GU recurrence occurred earlier with PBO vs. APR.References:[1]Kokturk A. Patholog Res Int. 2012;2012:690390. 2. Senusi A, et al. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2015;10:117. 3. Hatemi G, et al. N Engl J Med. 2019;381:1918-1928. 4. Hatemi G, et al. N Engl J Med. 2015;372:1510-1518.Disclosure of Interests:Gulen Hatemi Grant/research support from: BMS, Celgene Corporation, Silk Road Therapeutics – grant/research support, Consultant of: Bayer, Eli Lilly – consultant, Speakers bureau: AbbVie, Mustafa Nevzat, Novartis, UCB – speaker, Alfred Mahr Consultant of: Celgene, Speakers bureau: Roche, Chugai, Mitsuhiro Takeno Speakers bureau: Esai, Tanabe-Mitsubishi – speaker; Celgene Corporation – advisory board, Doyoung Kim: None declared, Melike Melikoglu: None declared, Sue Cheng Employee of: Amgen Inc. – employment; Celgene Corporation – employment at the time of study conduct, Shannon McCue Employee of: Amgen Inc. – employment; Celgene Corporation – employment at the time of study conduct, Sven Richter Employee of: Amgen Inc. – employment; Celgene Corporation – employment at the time of study conduct, Michele Brunori Employee of: Amgen Inc. – employment; Celgene Corporation – employment at the time of study conduct, Maria Paris Employee of: Amgen Inc. – employment; Celgene Corporation – employment at the time of study conduct, Mindy Chen Employee of: Amgen Inc. – employment; Celgene Corporation – employment at the time of the conduct, Yusuf Yazici Consultant of: BMS, Celgene Corporation, Genentech, Sanofi – consultant, Consultant of: BMS, Celgene Corporation, Genentech, Sanofi – consultant
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MacLeod, I. "Computational Mechanics in Structural Engineering; F.D. Cheng and Y. Gu; Elsevier, 1999, ISBN 0-08-043008-2." Engineering Structures 22, no. 10 (October 2000): 1402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0141-0296(99)00103-0.

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최병규. "A comparison between Gu-Cheng & Jia-Bao-Yu from Hong-Lou-Meng(紅樓夢) and Ying-er(英兒)." Journal of the research of chinese novels ll, no. 26 (September 2007): 427–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17004/jrcn.2007..26.021.

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Manis, John P., Yansong Gu, Rusty Lansford, Eiichiro Sonoda, Roger Ferrini, Laurie Davidson, Klaus Rajewsky, and Frederick W. Alt. "Ku70 Is Required for Late B Cell Development and Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Class Switching." Journal of Experimental Medicine 187, no. 12 (June 15, 1998): 2081–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.187.12.2081.

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Immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chain (HC) class switch recombination (CSR) is a late B cell process that involves intrachromosomal DNA rearrangement. Ku70 and Ku80 form a DNA end-binding complex required for DNA double strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. Ku70−/− (K70T) mice, like recombination activating gene (RAG)-1– or RAG-2–deficient (R1T or R2T) mice, have impaired B and T cell development at an early progenitor stage, which is thought to result at least in part from defective V(D)J recombination (Gu, Y., K.J. Seidl, G.A. Rathbun, C. Zhu, J.P. Manis, N. van der Stoep, L. Davidson, H.L. Cheng, J.M. Sekiguchi, K. Frank, et al. 1997. Immunity. 7:653–665; Ouyang, H., A. Nussenzweig, A. Kurimasa, V.C. Soares, X. Li, C. Cordon-Cardo, W. Li, N. Cheong, M. Nussenzweig, G. Iliakis, et al. 1997. J. Exp. Med. 186:921–929). Therefore, to examine the potential role of Ku70 in CSR, we generated K70T mice that carry a germline Ig HC locus in which the JH region was replaced with a functionally rearranged VH(D)JH and Ig λ light chain transgene (referred to as K70T/HL mice). Previously, we have shown that B cells from R1T or R2T mice carrying these rearranged Ig genes (R1T/HL or R2T/HL mice) can undergo CSR to IgG isotypes (Lansford, R., J. Manis, E. Sonoda, K. Rajewsky, and F. Alt. 1998. Int. Immunol. 10:325–332). K70T/HL mice had significant numbers of peripheral surface IgM+ B cells, which generated serum IgM levels similar to those of R2T/HL mice. However, in contrast to R2T/HL mice, K70T/HL mice had no detectable serum IgG isotypes. In vitro culture of K70T/HL B cells with agents that induce CSR in normal or R2T/HL B cells did lead to the induction of germline CH transcripts, indicating that initial signaling pathways for CSR were intact in K70T/HL cells. However, treatment with such agents did not lead to detectable CSR by K70T/HL B cells, and instead, led to cell death within 72 h. We conclude that Ku70 is required for the generation of B cells that have undergone Ig HC class switching. Potential roles for Ku70 in the CSR process are discussed.
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Kinkley, Jeffrey C. "The Monster That Is History: History, Violence, and Fictional Writing in Twentieth-Century China. By David Der-Wei Wang. [Berkeley, Los Angeles and London: University of California Press, 2004. 402 pp. ISBN 0-520-23140-6.]." China Quarterly 182 (June 2005): 439–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741005270261.

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This celebration of modern Chinese literature is a tour de force, David Wang's third major summation in English. He is even more prolific in Chinese. Wang's command of the creative and critical literatures is unrivalled.Monster's subject is “the multivalence of Chinese violence across the past century”: not 1960s “structural violence” or postcolonial “epistemic violence,” but hunger, suicide, anomie, betrayal (though not assassination or incarceration), and “the violence of representation”: misery that reflects or creates monstrosity in history. Monster thus comments on “history and memory,” like Ban Wang's and Yomi Braester's recent efforts, although for historical reasons modern Chinese literature studies are allergic to historical and sociological methodologies.Monster is comparative, mixing diverse – sometimes little read – post-May Fourth and Cold War-era works with pieces from the 19th and 20th fins de siècle. Each chapter is a free associative rhapsody (sometimes brilliant, sometimes tedious; often neo-Freudian), evoking, from a recurring minor detail as in new historicist criticism, a major binary trope or problematic for Wang to “collapse” or blur. His forte is making connections between works. The findings: (1) decapitation (loss of a “head,” or guiding consciousness?) in Chinese fiction betokens remembering or “re-membering” (of the severed), as in an unfinished Qing novel depicting beheaded Boxers, works by Lu Xun and Shen Congwen, and Wuhe's 2000 commemoration of a 1930 Taiwanese aboriginal uprising; (2) justice is poetic, but equals punishment, even crime, in late Qing castigatory novels, Bai Wei, and several Maoist writers; (3) in revolutionary literature, love and revolution blur, as do love affairs in life with those in fiction; (4) hunger, indistinct from anorexia, is excess; witness “starved” heroines of Lu Xun, Lu Ling, Eileen Chang and Chen Yingzhen; (5) remembering scars creates scars, as in socialist realism, Taiwan's anticommunist fiction, and post-Mao scar literature; (6) in fiction about evil (late Ming and late Qing novels; Jiang Gui), inhumanity is all too human and sex blurs with politics; (7) suicide can be a poet's immortality, from Wang Guowei to Gu Cheng; (8) cultural China's most creative new works invoke ghosts again, obscuring lines between the human, the “real,” and the spectral.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gu Cheng"

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Li, Xiao. "Jiaohe gu cheng de xing zhi bu ju." Beijing : Wen wu chu ban she, 2003. http://books.google.com/books?id=e1c3AAAAMAAJ.

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Li, Jianying. "Gu Cheng, un poète chinois contemporain : un Rimbaud chinois." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040257.

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Notre sujet d'étude est un poète chinois contemporain, Gu Cheng (1956 - 1993). A cent ans d'intervalle, il est né et mort en même temps que Rimbaud. Comme celles de Rimbaud, un siècle plus tôt, nous montrons que les oeuvres de Gu Cheng marquent un tournant important dans l'histoire de la poésie chinoise. Le poète lui-même a considéré que sa vie se divisait en quatre grandes périodes. Nous avançons dans notre étude en nous conformant à cette division. Pour chacune de ces périodes, nous voyons sa biographie en détails ainsi que les oeuvres les plus significatives dont nous faisons le commentaire sur le fond et la forme. Puis nous avons mis en lumière ce qui rapproche Gu Cheng de Rimbaud. Ils sont tous deux des poètes objectifs et voyants, insatiables de Liberté et de Beauté. Pour l'un comme pour l'autre, les souffrances sont énormes, dans l'acte créateur comme dans la vie puisqu'ils recherchent une “expérience totale”. Tous deux assumeront le risque de l'hermétisme auquel ils n'échapperont pas. Ce sont deux immenses solitudes, deux vies déchirées comme si la toute puissance du génie se payer “cash”. Gu Cheng se suicidera en 1993
We have studied the life and works of Gu Cheng, a contemporary Chinese poet in this these. With a century of distance, he was born and dead nearly the same year as Rimbaud. As did Rimbaud's works for French poetry, a century earlier, we have showed that Gu Cheng's works marked an important turning- point in history of Chinese poetry. Gu Cheng himself divided his poet life in four great parts. We went through our study by following these four parts. In each of them, we examined in details his biography as well as the most significant poems, about which we made a commentary on the form and the matter. Then we pointed out which is similar between Gu Cheng and Rimbaud: they are both objectf and "voyant" poets, insatiable of Liberty and Beauty. For both of them, the suffering is terrible, in creator act as well as in their lives, since they were looking for a "total experience". They both exposed themselves to the risk of hermetism from which they won't escape. They were two immense solitude, two broken lives as if the very greatness of genius has to be paid "cash". Gu Cheng killed himself in 1993
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Feng, Zhihong. "Bei Song gu wen yun dong de xing cheng = The formation of the Northern Song classical prose movement /." click here to view the fulltext click here to view the abstract and table of contents, 2006. http://net3.hkbu.edu.hk/~libres/cgi-bin/thesisft.pl?pdf=b20208145f.pdf.

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Chan, Kok-chi. "Effectiveness of computer-assisted learning in Chinese language Dian nao fu zhu zhong wen yue du jiao xue zhi cheng xiao ping gu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31959969.

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Yeung, Wai-sze. "Cross-subject implementation and assessment of modern Chinese poetry in Hong Kong secondary schools Zhong xue xin shi kua xue ke ke cheng de shi jian yu ping gu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B37341145.

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Chui, Wai-ngor. "An evaluation of the effectiveness of the new teaching methods and learning approaches for "history of Chinese culture and arts" Zhongguo wen hua yi shu shi ke xin jiao xue fa ji xue xi jin lu de cheng xiao ping gu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2000. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31961575.

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Chui, Wai-ngor. "The design of a Chinese culture subject aiming at enhancing cultural awareness and the evaluation of its effectiveness Yi wen hua jue xing wei jiao xue mu di zhi Zhongguo wen hua ke jiao xue she ji ji qi cheng xiao ping gu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B38787441.

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Тарасова, Л. В., and L. Tarasova. "Лексические средства описания природы в поэзии Гу Чэна." Thesis, Харківський національний педагогічний університет імені Г. С. Сковороди, 2021. http://dspace.hnpu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/5290.

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В статье проанализированы лексические особенности описания природы в поэзии Гу Чэна, одним из главных представителей «туманной поэзии». Гу Чэн привнес новые оттенки в поэзию, он показывает нам различия между миром людей и миром природы, которая смогла заменить ему общение с людьми. Его творчество меняет понимание мира в целом, заставляет задуматься о настоящем и помогает по-иному взглянуть на природу как на главный источник «настоящего, естественного» человека. Эпитеты-колоративы использовались поэтом не только для описания природы, но и для создания определенной атмосферы. У статті проаналізовано лексичні особливості опису природи в поезії Гу Чена, одним з головних представників «туманної поезії». Гу Чен привніс нові відтінки в поезію, він показує нам відмінності між світом людей і світом природи, яка змогла замінити йому спілкування з людьми. Його творчість змінює розуміння світу в цілому, змушує задуматися про сьогодення і допомагає по-іншому поглянути на природу як на головне джерело «справжньї, природної» людини. Епітети-колоратіви використовувалися поетом не тільки для опису природи, а й для створення певної атмосфери. The article analyses the lexical features of nature description in the poetry of Gu Cheng, one of the main representatives of "foggy poetry". Gu Cheng has brought new nuances in poetry, he shows us the differences between the world of people and the world of nature, which was able to replace his communication with people. His work changes the understanding of the world as a whole, makes us think about the present and helps us see nature in a different way as the main source of the "real, natural" man. The epithets-coloratives were used by the poet not only to describe nature, but also to create a certain atmosphere.
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Kwan, Che-ying. "A school-based case study an evaluation of the implementation of the "British National Writing Project" in Chinese writing programme = Yi ge xiao ben de ge an yan jiu : Yingguo "Guo jia xie zuo ji hua" zai Zhong wen xie zuo jiao xue shi jian de cheng xiao ping gu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1995. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31957900.

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高靜. "論顧頡剛的 詩經 研究 = Research on Gu Jiegang's study of the Book of Songs." Thesis, University of Macau, 2005. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1636186.

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Books on the topic "Gu Cheng"

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Gu cheng. Xianggang: Jiao liu tu shu mao yi you xian gong si, 2006.

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Qian gu chang cheng Yiwu bing: Qian gu chang cheng yi wu bing. Beijing Shi: Ren min wen xue chu ban she, 2014.

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Chang cheng. Wulumuqi: Xinjiang qing shao nian chu ban she, 2015.

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Gu cheng Pingyao. Hangzhou: Zhejiang she ying chu ban she, 2001.

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Chen, Liang. Gu cheng Shaoxing. Shanghai Shi: Shanghai dian shi chuan mei you xian gong si, 2011.

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Gu cheng ji. Xi'an: San qin chu ban she, 1987.

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Lijiang gu cheng. Beijing Shi: Zhongguo lü you chu ban she, 2002.

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Gu cheng Luoma. Shanghai: Shanghai ren min chu ban she, 1985.

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Xiaoyan, Li, ed. Cheng mai: Tu jie Beijing gu cheng gu jian. Beijing Shi: Beijing da xue chu ban she, 2011.

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Zhongguo gu cheng gu zhen gu cun gu zhai. Changsha Shi: Hunan ren min chu ban she, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Gu Cheng"

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Trappl, Richard, and Wolfgang Kubin. "Gu Cheng." In Kindler Kompakt: Lyrik des 20. Jahrhunderts, 185–86. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-04504-1_36.

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Kubin, Wolfgang. "Gu Cheng." In Kindlers Literatur Lexikon (KLL), 1. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-05728-0_11508-1.

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Trappl, Richard, and Wolfgang Kubin. "Gu Cheng: Das lyrische Werk." In Kindlers Literatur Lexikon (KLL), 1–2. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-05728-0_11509-1.

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Taber, Douglass F. "Substituted Benzenes: The Alvarez- Manzaneda Synthesis of (–)-Akaol A." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190200794.003.0063.

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Ramin Ghorbani-Vaghei of Bu-Ali Sina University devised (Tetrahedron Lett. 2012, 53, 2325) conditions for the bromination of an electron-deficient arene such as 1. Yonghong Gu of the University of Science and Technology of China found (Tetrahedron Lett. 2011, 52, 4324) that an electron-rich anilide 3 could be oxidized to 4. Sukbok Chang of KAIST (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 2528) and Kouichi Ohe of Kyoto University (Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 3127) devised protocols for the oxidative cyanation of 5 to 6. Phenylazocarboxylates and triazenes are stable, but have the reaction chemistry of diazonium salts. The aromatic substitution chemistry of these derivatives has not been much explored. As illustrated by the conversion of 7 to 8, reported (J. Org. Chem. 2012, 77, 1520) by Markus R. Heinrich of the Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, the benzene ring of the phenylazocarboxylate is reactive with nucleophiles. In contrast, triazene-activated benzene rings should be particularly reactive with electrophiles, as exemplified by the transformation, below, of 20 to 21. Melanie S. Sanford of the University of Michigan observed (Org. Lett. 2012, 14, 1760) good selectivity for 12 in the Pd-catalyzed reaction of 10 with 11. Jérôme Waser of the Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne used (Org. Lett. 2012, 14, 744) 14 to alkynylate 13 to give 15. Sulfonyl chlorides such as 16 are readily prepared from the corresponding arene, and many are commercially available. Jiang Cheng of Wenzhou University found (Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 449) conditions for the direct cyanation of 16 to 17. Kenneth M. Nicholas of the University of Oklahoma effected (J. Org. Chem. 2012, 77, 5600) selective ortho bromination of the carbamate 18 to give 19. Stefan Bräse of KIT observed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 3713) ortho trifluoromethylation of the triazene 20 to give 21. Ji-Quan Yu of Scripps/La Jolla designed (Nature 2012, 486, 518) the benzyl ether 22 to activate the arene for C–C bond formation at the meta position to give 23. Guo-Jun Deng of Xiangtan University employed (Org. Lett. 2012, 14, 1692) a borrowed hydrogen strategy to effect aromatization of 24 with nitrobenzene to give the aniline 25.
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"Returning to Chang-gu in Spring." In The Collected Poems of Li He, 191–92. The Chinese Uniersity Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2n7pds.108.

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6

Kutcher, Norman A. "The Influence of Eunuchs in Kangxi’s Inner Circle." In Eunuch and Emperor in the Great Age of Qing Rule, 83–107. University of California Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520297524.003.0005.

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Abstract:
While the Kangxi emperor is traditionally considered to have sternly cracked down on the sprouts of eunuch power in the Qing, his own proximity to the Ming dynasty meant he would draw on Ming models more than he himself realized. Thus it was that he allowed a small number of eunuchs to become among his chief advisors. These included Gu Wenxing, Li Yu, Liang Jiugong, Chen Fu and Wei Zhu. They played key roles in diplomatic exchanges, and even in the process of succession.
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"Four Poems about New Bamboo-Shoots in My North Garden at Chang-gu." In The Collected Poems of Li He, 145–46. The Chinese Uniersity Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2n7pds.62.

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"Chang-gu (A Poem Written on the Twenty-Seventh Day of the Fifth Month)." In The Collected Poems of Li He, 193–96. The Chinese Uniersity Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2n7pds.109.

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"I Journey from Chang-gu and Arrive at Luo-yang through the Rear Gate." In The Collected Poems of Li He, 197. The Chinese Uniersity Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2n7pds.111.

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"While Studying in Chang-gu, I Showed This Poem To My Servant-Lad from Ba." In The Collected Poems of Li He, 161. The Chinese Uniersity Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2n7pds.71.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gu Cheng"

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Fu, Zhu, Weike Ding, Peng Guan, and Xuhui Ding. "Topic Mining of Modern Poetry For Digital Humanities: Case Study of Gu Cheng Poetry." In DSIT 2021: 2021 4th International Conference on Data Science and Information Technology. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3478905.3478922.

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