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Journal articles on the topic 'Guangdong, China (Provicne)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Tang, Zhipeng, Jialing Zou, and Shuang Wu. "What Drove Changes in the Embodied Energy Consumption of Guangdong’s Exports from 2007–2012?" Sustainability 10, no. 8 (August 4, 2018): 2755. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10082755.

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China’s economy has been highly reliant on exports in recent years, with Guangdong its biggest province in export trade volume. Despite the global financial crisis of 2008, exports from Guangdong continued to increase significantly; however, the energy consumption embodied in exports is unknown. In this study, we investigate the changes of energy embodied in exports from 2007 to 2012 in Guangdong Province. We use EIO (Environmental Input-Output) and LMDI (Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index) method to find out the drivers of such changes embodied in total exports and export of each sector. Our results show: Firstly, from 2007 to 2012, the export structure in Guangdong has changed, reflecting in low energy intensity industry experiencing faster growth in exports than high energy intensity industry. Secondly, the growth rate of embodied energy consumption in Guangdong’s exports is slowing, with average annual growth from 2007 to 2012 of 6.8%. Thirdly, though Guangdong’s exports grew significantly, the energy consumption embodied therein decreased by 23% from 2007 to 2012, representing a drop of 50.51 Mtce. Finally, the most prominent change driver differed across sectors: For low value-added industries, such as metal smelting and rolling, the main contributor was export structure change, whereas for high value-added industries, such as communications, computers, and other electronic equipment, the main contributor was technical change. Guangdong is playing a leading role in industrial upgrading in China, and this has made the embodied energy consumption decreased obviously in Guangdong. It will be interesting to further investigate the trends of embodied energy consumption of other provinces in China, as this would give us deeper understanding of Chinese resource and environment problems.

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2

Lin, Tzu-Yu, and Sheng-Hsiung Chiu. "Sustainable Performance of Low-Carbon Energy Infrastructure Investment on Regional Development: Evidence from China." Sustainability 10, no. 12 (December 6, 2018): 4657. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10124657.

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In the 13th Five-Year Plan, the Chinese government declared that one of the sustainable policy priorities is improving the energy supply composition in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In accordance with the Plan, the Guangdong government subsequently planned to invest in low-carbon energy infrastructure from 2016 to 2020. Using data from Guangdong province and other regions in China for 2007–2016, we propose a two-stage network data envelopment analysis (Network DEA) model to examine the sustainable performance of the Chinese regional/provincial economic system. We postulated that the less sustainable performance of Chinese regional economic systems may be attributed to lower energy productivity performance. However, we found that increased governmental and industrial spending on electricity mix improvement by building new low-carbon power plants created momentum in Guangdong’s economic growth, which experienced an annual rise of roughly 1.16%. Finally, the results from the two-stage Network DEA model showed that Guangdong fared better than other provinces with respect to sustainable performance. Investment in low-carbon energy infrastructure is not only a measure to combat CO2 emission, but could act as the driving force of regional economic systems.

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3

Liu, Lianhua, Aili Xie, and Hai Ping. "Research on Freight Development of Guangdong Province Based on Grey Theory Model." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (July 20, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5401499.

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Logistics and economic development complement each other. The comprehensive competitiveness of Guangdong provincial economy ranks first in China. Under the influence of COVID-19, the freight development of Guangdong Province has been affected, but there is still lack of quantitative research. It is significant to explore the trend of economic development through the freight development of Guangdong Province. Based on the grey theory model, this paper uses six freight indexes to research freight development of Guangdong Province. Under the assumption that COVID-19 did not happen, we predicted the development value of freight index of Guangdong Province from January to December in 2020 and studied the influence based on the comparison between the predicted value and actual value. The empirical study shows three impact characteristics: stage characteristics, structural characteristics, and entity transmission characteristics. COVID-19 has a negative impact on the development of total freight volume, highway freight volume, waterway freight volume, and air freight volume in Guangdong Province. The influence values were −23.001%, −29.344%, −11.296%, and −3.838%. But, the freight volumes of railway and pipeline were positively affected by 14.343% and 13.057%, respectively, due to their continuity and substitution to other transportation modes. To further explore the abate measures of COVID-19 impact on Guangdong’s freight development, the grey correlation model is introduced to study the correlation factors of freight development of Guangdong Province. Through the research of the related factors, this paper puts forward some measures to promote the freight development of Guangdong Province in the postepidemic era.

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4

Huang, Xi, Qiong Huang, Zhongjun Dun, Wei Huang, Shuyu Wu, Junhua Liang, Xiaoling Deng, and Yonghui Zhang. "NontyphoidalSalmonellaInfection, Guangdong Province, China, 20121." Emerging Infectious Diseases 22, no. 4 (April 2016): 726–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2204.151372.

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5

Lai, Guanglin, Xiaoze Xu, Haohui Su, Qi Wang, and Wenjian Zheng. "Occurrence Frequencies and Regional Variations of Fire points in the southern China." E3S Web of Conferences 261 (2021): 03021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126103021.

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This paper employs Himawari-8 fire points data to analyze the annual, monthly and regional distribution of fire points in the five southern provinces (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, and Hainan). Results showed that from 2016 to 2020, the occurrence frequencies of fire points in Yunnan Province showed an increasing trend, while the occurrence frequencies in Guangdong Province showed a downward trend. The occurrence frequencies in Guizhou, Guangxi and Hainan did not change significantly. For the monthly scale, the occurrence frequencies of fire points are mainly concentrated in January-March in the southern China. The analysis results will provide reference for the prevention and control of fire accidents in the five southern provinces.

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6

Fu, Hong Hao, Guo Tian Cai, and Dai Qing Zhao. "The Temporal-Spatial Evolution of the Southern Corridor of West-to-East Power Transmission Project in China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 521 (February 2014): 485–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.521.485.

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This paper analyzes temporal and spatial process, and problems based on data between 1986 and 2010. Conclusions are as follows. Power supply of Guangdong relied more on distant outer-province power grids over time, not inner-province ones, close ones or independent power plants. This accelerating enlargement of power supply range could well satisfy its increasing power consumption. However, power production of western provinces couldnt simultaneously meet their own increasing demand and demand by Guangdong. Furthermore, total power transmission and electricity tariff were fixed by long-term framework agreements signed among governments, in which the transmission amount was too much while the tariff was too low, forcing the western provinces limiting their domestic demand without proper compensation. So the current enlarging trend of power supply range of Guangdong is unsustainable and its necessary to introduce power market mechanism through adjusting short-term total power transmission and power tariff according to the market situation.

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7

KOSTRO-AMBROZIAK, AGATA, ZICHEN ZHOU, and ALEXEY RESHCHIKOV. "A new species of Phytodietus Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tryphoninae) from China." Zootaxa 4877, no. 2 (November 10, 2020): 391–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4877.2.11.

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A new species in the genus Phytodietus Gravenhorst, 1829, P. xui Kostro-Ambroziak & Reshchikov sp. n. is described from the Yunnan Province of China. An identification key for the eight species of Phytodietus currently recorded in Mainland China is provided. P. longicauda (Uchida, 1931) is recorded for the first time in China and P. spinipes (Cameron, 1905) is recorded in Guangdong and Hunan Provinces.

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8

Li, Le, Jia Ming Liu, Tao Song, and Xin Zhang. "The Structure of Inbound Tourist Markets Based on the Shift-Share Analysis - A Case Study of Guangdong Province, China." Advanced Materials Research 1073-1076 (December 2014): 1433–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1073-1076.1433.

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The paper applies the method of shift-share analysis and taking the main data of Guangdong province, China as well as China Statistical Yearbookfrom 2000 to 2008 as the main data source, to analyze the structure of the inbound tourist markets in Guangdong province as well as their competitiveness, aiming to utilize the analysis results to discuss the target location selection of the inbound tourist source markets in Guangdong province.

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9

Woo, Ming-ko, Luji Huang, Shaoxian Zhang, and Yu Li. "Rainfall in Guangdong province, South China." CATENA 29, no. 2 (April 1997): 115–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0341-8162(96)00050-1.

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10

Jiang, Ri-Xin, Ji-Shen Wang, Bo-Yan Li, Ye-Jie Lin, Ling Liu, and Shuo Wang. "Discovery of termitophilous tenebrionid beetles in China (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)." Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 59, no. 1 (October 1, 2019): 341–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aemnp-2019-0027.

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Abstract Two termitophilous tenebrionid genera, Nepaloplonyx Bremer, 2014 and Xenotermes Wasmann, 1896, are reported from mainland China for the first time. Nepaloplonyx yunnanensis Jiang, Wang & Wang, sp. nov. (Yunnan Province), Nepaloplonyx qiului Jiang, Wang & Wang, sp. nov. (Yunnan Province), and Xenotermes sp. (Yunnan Province) are described, figured and compared with their congeners. New distributional records for Ziaelas formosanus Hozawa, 1914 from Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, and Jiangsu Provinces are provided. Biological information, collection data and distribution map of all four species are also provided.

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11

ZHU, Shouxian, Jianhua DING, and Guiyang ZHUANG. "Analysis of Energy Base for Developing a Low Carbon Economy in Guangdong." Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 02, no. 01 (June 2014): 1450007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2345748114500079.

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On November 26, 2009, China announced to the world that China would reduce the intensity of carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP in 2020 by 40% to 45% compared with the level of 2005. This is "a voluntary action" taken by the Chinese government based on national conditions and was a major contribution to the global effort in tackling climate change. As a province with a large population, surging economy, and huge energy consumption, Guangdong has pioneered policy research and has run pilot projects, seeking to upgrade its industries and to explore an innovative path toward sustainable development and a low-carbon economy. Energy is a fundamental element of low-carbon development and is critical for building a low-carbon society. This paper analyzes the energy base and energy consumption patterns of Guangdong province, exploring its energy mix, self-supply ratio, energy intensity per unit GDP, energy consumption elasticity, and energy quotas for products and industries. The paper uses three low-carbon indicators — carbon productivity, energy consumption and carbon emission per capita, and energy intensity — to analyze and compare energy patterns in Guangdong and in China as a whole. Finally, the paper proposes energy demand trends along with a roadmap for low-carbon development for Guangdong. This paper can also serve as a reference for other provinces seeking low-carbon development in China.

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12

Xu, Chuanqing, Xiaoxiao Wei, Jingan Cui, Xiaojing Wang, and Dashun Xu. "Mixing in regional-structure model about the influence of floating population and optimal control about TB in Guangdong province of China." International Journal of Biomathematics 10, no. 08 (October 31, 2017): 1750106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793524517501066.

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In the last 60 years, great progress has been made in controlling and preventing tuberculosis in China. However, the number of tuberculosis cases has increased dramatically in the last 25 years, mainly due to the lack of effective control measures of immigrating populations with tuberculosis. In order to explore the effective control and prevention measures we propose a deterministic model to study the transmission dynamics of tuberculosis in Guangdong province of China in this paper. The model consists of susceptible, exposed and infectious recovered subpopulations of immigrating populations from other provinces and the local population of Guangdong. We obtain the effective reproduction number. Based on the analysis, we also establish an optimal immune programming model, and get the optimal proportion of vaccine coverage with control of the effective reproduction number. Simulation is used to determine the validation and reliability. Our study demonstrates that the immigrating population from different provinces needs to be vaccinated according to the incidence rate of TB in their original provinces, and it is an effective way to prevent the outbreak of tuberculosis in Guangdong.

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13

WANG, FA-GUO, AI-HUA WANG, RONG-RONG HE, DONG-MEI YANG, CHUN-MEI HE, DONG-MING LIU, JEREMY MOYNIHAN, QI-FEI YI, and FU-WU XING. "Phytogeography of pteridophytes on limestone areas in Guangdong, China." Phytotaxa 317, no. 2 (August 15, 2017): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.317.2.1.

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Guangdong Province, located in southern China, is of great interest in studies of plant geography and conservation in limestone areas because of its rich biodiversity. We: (1) performed a phytogeographical analysis of pteridophytes in the limestone areas in Guangdong, (2) evaluated and determined levels of endemism, and (3) identified affinities with the floras of neighboring limestone areas. We found that some families show a preference for limestone habitats, e.g., Hypodematiaceae, Lygodiaceae, and Adiantaceae, are typical elements among pteridophytes in the limestone regions of Guangdong. In addition, some genera or section, such as Hypodematium, and Polystichum sect. Cyrtogonellum, show an exclusive preference for limestone habitats. The predominant phytogeographical affinities identified were East Asia, Chinese endemic, and Tropical Asia. We concluded that: (1) the limestone fern flora of Guangdong is principally subtropical in nature and represents southern subtropical flora at the margins of the northern tropics, with a strong interaction with the East Asian flora, (2) the limestone fern flora of Guangdong has a phytogeographical affinity with Japan, though the floras of neighboring Guangxi and Hainan Provinces have higher similarity with it.

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14

Ye, Qianting. "THE MEASUREMENT OF HIERARCHICALLY SPATIAL INDUSTRIAL KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVER EFFECTS." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 6, no. 6 (June 30, 2018): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i6.2018.1335.

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Based on the “year–region–industry” three - dimensional unbalanced industrial production panel data of Guangdong Province in China from 2005-2013, the relationship between knowledge spillovers and industrial structure is investigated by hierarchically spatial lagged with spatial autoregressive error (HSARAR) model. The empirical results indicate that the impacts of MAR, Jacobs, and Porter spillover on Guangdong's industry economic growth is positive and statistically significant. The industrial HSARAR model considers the hierarchical structure and spatial effect simultaneously, which has a better description on economic reality than the pooled model and SARAR model.

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15

Yang, Xinlin, Jianhua Sun, and Yongguang Zheng. "A 5-yr Climatology of Severe Convective Wind Events over China." Weather and Forecasting 32, no. 4 (June 8, 2017): 1289–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/waf-d-16-0101.1.

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Abstract A method using cloud-to-ground lightning was developed to retrieve severe convective wind (SCW) events from significant weather report data over China during the period 2010–14. The results showed that SCW events were a feature of local weather activity, and their distribution showed clear seasonal and diurnal variations. The SCW events mainly occurred over eastern China during the midafternoon in the warm season and rarely occurred over western China. The highest frequency of SCW events was recorded in north China and Guangdong Province. There was also a high frequency of SCW events in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The most frequent occurrence of SCW events was in Guangdong Province in spring, while a high frequency of SCW events was observed in both north China and Guangdong Province during the summer months. The peak month for SCW events was July over the whole of China and June in north China. The pattern in Guangdong Province had a bimodal distribution, with the peak months being May and August. The majority of SCW events occurred between 1200 and 2000 local time.

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16

Yang, Zhen-ming, Fenglong Jia, Lu Jiang, and Qiang Guo. "Four new species of Agraphydrus Régimbart, 1903 with additional faunistic record from China (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)." Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68, no. 1 (May 18, 2021): 189–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.66200.

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Four new species of Agraphydrus Régimbart are described from China: A. pseudonigersp. nov. from Shangyou County, Jiangxi Province, A. komarekisp. nov. from Shangchuan island, Taishan County, Guangdong Province, A. sabulosussp. nov. from Fengkai, Guangdong Province, A. dapengensissp. nov. from Dapeng peninsula, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. Diagnosis and illustration of the new species are provided. The key given by Komarek and Hebauer $3 (2018) to Chinese species of Agraphydrus Régimbart is updated.

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17

Zhao, Ling Di, and Ya Ru Hao. "Study on the Forecast of the Economic Loss in Storm Surge Disaster Based on Fourier Series - A Case Study of China." Advanced Materials Research 734-737 (August 2013): 3280–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.734-737.3280.

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The economic loss forecasting model is built up on the basis of the Fourier series to simulate economic loss and grades in storm surge disaster of Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong Provinces. The wind speed can be used to forecast the economic loss of Guangdong Province, and the accuracy of trend and grade forecasting is good (80%). The wind power data can be used in Zhejiang and Fujian Provinces, and the accuracy results are both inferior (60%). Therefore, in the economic warning of storm surge disaster, the Fourier series model can be applied to forecast economic loss and grades.

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18

Ma, W., M. Liang, L. Guan, M. Xu, X. Wen, X. Deng, and J. Chen. "Population Structures of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ in Southern China." Phytopathology® 104, no. 2 (February 2014): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-04-13-0110-r.

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Huanglongbing (HLB) is a highly detrimental citrus disease associated with ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’, a nonculturable alpha-proteobacterium. Characterization of the bacterial populations is important for development of disease management strategies. In this study, the ‘Ca. L. asiaticus’ populations in eight provinces in southern China where HLB is endemic were analyzed based on tandem repeat number (TRN) variations in a previously characterized genomic locus CLIBASIA_01645. Of the 224 HLB samples collected, 175 (78.3%) samples yielded single polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplicons (the single amplicon group, SAG) and 49 (21.7%) samples produced multiple PCR amplicons (the multiple amplicon group, MAG). Variations in SAG are summarized by Nei's diversity index (H) and ratio of TRN ≤ 10/TRN > 10 genotypes (R10). Variations in the MAG are described by the percentage of occurrence (PMAG). At an orchard-level comparison, the ‘Ca. L. asiaticus’ population from a Guangdong orchard (n = 24) showed H = 0.50, R10 = 23, and PMAG = 0, significantly different from that of the non-Guangdong orchards in Yunnan (n = 23), H = 0.83, R10 = 2.3, and PMAG = 11.5, and in Hainan (n = 35), H = 0.88, R10 = 1.5, and PMAG = 16.7. In a region-level consideration, the Guangdong ‘Ca. L. asiaticus’ population (n = 78) was H = 0.77, R10 = 25, and PMAG = 1.3, whereas the non-Guangdong population (n = 84) was H = 0.91, R10 = 1.6, and PMAG = 26.9. Overall, significant differences were observed between the ‘Ca. L. asiaticus’ population from Guangdong Province and those from the other provinces. A strong aggregation of TRN = 6, 7, and 8 genotypes is characteristic to the ‘Ca. L. asiaticus’ population in Guangdong. Referenced to genome annotation, we propose that rearrangement of tandem repeats at locus CLIBASIA_01645 could be associated with bacterial environmental adaptation.

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19

Luo, Chao, Yulie Gong, Weibin Ma, and Jun Zhao. "Building energy efficiency in Guangdong province, China." Thermal Science 23, no. 5 Part B (2019): 3251–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci170909105l.

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Because of irreversibility on building construction, building energy efficiency design is more depended on simulation technology. Ministry of Housing and Urban?Rural Development of China also stated that China?s building energy consumption accounted for 27.5% of the total energy consumption in 2012. Energy consumption is simulated based on the heat transfer principle of building wall, windows, roof and ventilation. Improved measurements are proposed for simulation cases. The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning energy consumption of benchmark and energy efficiency building are simulated based on EnergyPlus software. The most effective energy-saving measurements of energy efficiency building are improving air-conditioning system performance and thermal properties of wall and window. The results show that the energy efficiency ratio of refrigeration system should be more than three and energy-saving ratio is about 30%. Heat transfer coefficient of wall and window should be less than 1.0 W/m2k- and 2.0 ,W/m2k- the energy-saving ratio is more than 16% and 10%, respectively. The sum energy-saving ratios of refrigeration system, wall and window are about 56%. The energy efficiency ratios of roof and air exchanges number are not very obvious. Some energy-saving technologies with high cost are put forward based on simulation results which provide effective ways for building energy efficiency in Guangdong province, China.

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20

Wu, De, Jie Wu, Qiaoli Zhang, Haojie Zhong, Changwen Ke, Xiaoling Deng, Dawei Guan, et al. "Chikungunya Outbreak in Guangdong Province, China, 2010." Emerging Infectious Diseases 18, no. 3 (March 2012): 493–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1803.110034.

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21

Bai, Yu, Lin Jia, Bingsheng Wang, Bihui Yang, Liping Wang, Xingang Shi, Wenjun Zhang, Yan Liu, Duowu Zou, and Zhaoshen Li. "Acute Pancreatitis in the Guangdong Province, China." Digestion 75, no. 2-3 (2007): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000102959.

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22

Zhou, Di, Cui Ping Liao, Peng Chun Li, and Ying Huang. "CCS Can Make Fossil-Fueled Energy Clean in Guangdong Province, China." Advanced Materials Research 807-809 (September 2013): 783–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.807-809.783.

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CCS (Carbon Capture and Storage) is the only technology available to achieve a deep cut in CO2emissions from large-scale fossil fuel usage. Although Guangdong Province has less heavy industries and higher reliance on energy import compared with many other provinces in China, CCS is still essential for the low-carbon development in the province. This is because fossil fuel energy is now and will be in the foreseeable future the major energy in Guangdong. CCS may have other benefits such as helping energy security and bring new business opportunities. The feasibility of CCS development in Guangdong is ensured by the existence of sufficient CO2storage capacity in offshore sedimentary basins in the northern South China Sea. A safe CO2storage is achievable as long as the selection of storage sites and the storage operations are in restrict quality control. The increased cost and energy penalty associated with CCS could be reduced through technical R&D, the utilization of captured CO2, and the utilization of infrastructure of offshore depleted oil fields. Fossil fuel energy plus CCS should be regarded as a new type of clean energy and deserves similar incentive policies that have been applied to other clean energies such as renewables and nuclear.

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23

Zhou, Liangjun, and James J. Zhang. "Variables affecting the market demand of sport lottery sales in China." International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship 18, no. 1 (February 6, 2017): 116–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijsms-05-2016-0026.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the market demand of sport lottery in China from the following perspectives: available types and varieties of sport lottery, number of retail outlets, public welfare funds, promotion costs, per capita income, and population. Design/methodology/approach As the earliest province of issuing the sales of sport lottery and having one of the largest sales volumes in China, Guangdong Province was chosen for conducting the current study. Data were obtained from 14 sport lottery administration and distribution centers and statistics bureaus of 14 corresponding municipal cities. Multiple regression analysis was used. Findings Multiple regression analyses revealed that number of retail outlets, promotion cost, per capita income, and public welfare funds were positively (p<0.05) predictive of sport lottery sales; however, available types and varieties of sport lottery were not found to be significantly (p>0.05) related to total sport lottery sales. The findings are discussed in the context of theories and practices in the marketing and administration of sport lottery sales in China. Research limitations/implications Similar studies are suggested to be conducted in provinces and regions beyond Guangdong Province. Originality/value This study combined socioeconomic characteristics of the population, lottery game characteristics and management factors for the first time.

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24

Chen, Ruilian. "Administrative Reform in Guangdong Province and Its Characteristics." Chinese Public Administration Review 1, no. 1 (January 1, 2006): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.22140/cpar.v1i1.6.

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Since the historic 11th plenary session of the Chinese Communist Party, China has taken bold measures to introduce and carry out a comprehensive range of reform and opening up to the outside. In as little as 20 years, great changes have occurred across the country. Guandong, a pioneer province in China implementing such reform policy, has distinguished itself with an astonishn and greatly enhanced economic strength. This study explores the adminitrative reform in Guangdon province and its characteristics.

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25

Wu, Jian-Feng, Fei Pei, Bin Ouyang, Juan Chen, Yi-Min Li, Yong-Wen Feng, Fa-Liang Guo, et al. "Critical Care Resources in Guangdong Province of China." Critical Care Medicine 45, no. 12 (December 2017): e1218-e1225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000002700.

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26

Yang, Ying Chun. "Primary Energy Demands in Guangdong Province of China." Advanced Materials Research 962-965 (June 2014): 1779–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.962-965.1779.

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Rapid economic growth in China induces higher energy consumption. This article establishes a primary energy consumption model. Finally, this article puts forward energy policies for ensuring economic growth and simultaneously achieving emission reduction and energy conversation.

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27

Huang, Zhijiong, Shuisheng Wang, Junyu Zheng, Zibing Yuan, Siqi Ye, and Daiwen Kang. "Modeling inorganic nitrogen deposition in Guangdong province, China." Atmospheric Environment 109 (May 2015): 147–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.03.014.

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28

Deng, Zhuo-Hui, Qi-Ming Zhang, Shao-Yu Huang, and Jeffrey L. Jones. "First provincial survey ofAngiostrongylus cantonensisin Guangdong Province, China." Tropical Medicine & International Health 17, no. 1 (September 9, 2011): 119–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02880.x.

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29

YANG, BAOWEI, MEILI XI, XIN WANG, SHENGHUI CUI, TIANLI YUE, HONGSHAN HAO, YIN WANG, et al. "Prevalence of Salmonella on Raw Poultry at Retail Markets in China." Journal of Food Protection 74, no. 10 (October 1, 2011): 1724–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-11-215.

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Data regarding Salmonella on raw poultry are very limited in China. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of Salmonella on raw poultry at the retail level in six provinces and two national cities in China. Whole chicken carcasses (n = 1,152) were collected from three types of retail markets (large, small, and wet). All samples were analyzed for the presence of Salmonella by using the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety Inspection Service method. Of 1,152 chicken samples, overall Salmonella prevalence was 52.2%. The highest prevalence was observed in Guangxi Province (65.3%), next in Guangdong Province (64.6%), and then in Beijing (63.9%), Shaanxi Province (50.7%), Henan Province (47.9%), Shanghai (44.4%), and Fujian Province (42.4%), and lowest prevalence was observed in Sichuan Province (38.9%). Salmonella prevalence was significantly different among the six provinces and two national cities. Salmonella prevalence was highest in the wet markets (54.4%) compared with the large markets (50.3%) and the small markets (52.1%), but differences were not significant (P > 0.05). Good manufacturing practices, good agricultural practices, and hazard analysis critical control point systems for Salmonella control in poultry production at the farm, processing, and retail level should be implemented.

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Kuang, Jian, Shihua Qi, and Xiangyun Hu. "New Insights into Crust and upper Mantle Structure in Guangdong Province, China and Its Geothermal Implications." Energies 14, no. 8 (April 16, 2021): 2236. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14082236.

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Southeast Asia contains significant natural geothermal resources. However, the mechanism for generating geothermal anomalies by the crust–mantle structure still needs to define. In this study, we focused on Guangdong Province, China. We conducted three magnetotelluric profiles to interpret the crust and upper mantle structure beneath the Guangdong Province and its geothermal implications. Based on data analysis results, a two-dimension inversion was conducted on the dataset. The inversion model revealed that there is a presence of upwelling channels, and some channels are connected with shallow crustal fault zone; the thickness of crust and lithosphere in Guangdong Province is relatively thin. Such a special crust and upper mantle structure form high surface heat flow. Merged with previous research, our results imply that massive Late Mesozoic granites, which contain high radioactive heat generating elements, are distributed on the surface and underground of Guangdong Province. Based on the correlation between high radioactive Late Mesozoic granites, crust-upper mantle structure, surface heat flow, and locations of natural hot springs, we established a geothermal conceptual model to visualize the origin of a current geophysical and geothermal anomaly in Guangdong Province.

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Liu, Li Hui, and Huan Ping Xin. "Research on Spatial-Temporal Characteristics of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in Guangdong Province and the Relationship with Economic Growth." Advanced Materials Research 1010-1012 (August 2014): 2072–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1010-1012.2072.

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Guangdong province, as a large energy consumption province as well as a large economic province in China, is facing more and more severe pressure from reducing carbon emission. Reducing agricultural carbon emissions and developing agricultural carbon storage and carbon sequestration, will result in a brilliant future for Guangdong agriculture. In this paper, agricultural carbon emissions of Guangdong during 1991-2012 are quantitatively analyzed to discover its variation characteristics. An evident evolution law between Guangdong economic growth and agricultural carbon emissions is revealed. The evolution law showed "N" shaped curve rather than the typical inverted "U" shaped curve of EKC, and there is no indication when the inflection point will appear, which indicates that agricultural carbon pollution will be more serious with economic growth in Guangdong. Finally, some corresponding suggestions on the policy are put forward to reduce carbon emissions.

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Wang, Yijing, Yingsi Lai, Zhicheng Du, Wangjian Zhang, Chenyang Feng, Ruixue Li, and Yuantao Hao. "Spatiotemporal Distribution of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease in Guangdong Province, China and Potential Predictors, 2009–2012." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 7 (April 3, 2019): 1191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071191.

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Background: Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common infectious disease among children. Guangdong Province is one of the most severely affected provinces in south China. This study aims to identify the spatiotemporal distribution characteristics and potential predictors of HFMD in Guangdong Province and provide a theoretical basis for the disease control and prevention. Methods: Case-based HFMD surveillance data from 2009 to 2012 was obtained from the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC). The Bayesian spatiotemporal model was used to evaluate the spatiotemporal variations of HFMD and identify the potential association with meteorological and socioeconomic factors. Results: Spatially, areas with higher relative risk (RR) of HFMD tended to be clustered around the Pearl River Delta region (the mid-east of the province). Temporally, we observed that the risk of HFMD peaked from April to July and October to December each year and detected an upward trend between 2009 and 2012. There was positive nonlinear enhancement between spatial and temporal effects, and the distribution of relative risk in space was not fixed, which had an irregular fluctuating trend in each month. The risk of HFMD was significantly associated with monthly average relative humidity (RR: 1.015, 95% CI: 1.006–1.024), monthly average temperature (RR: 1.045, 95% CI: 1.021–1.069), and monthly average rainfall (RR: 1.004, 95% CI: 1.001–1.008), but not significantly associated with average GDP. Conclusions: The risk of HFMD in Guangdong showed significant spatiotemporal heterogeneity. There was spatiotemporal interaction in the relative risk of HFMD. Adding a spatiotemporal interaction term could well explain the change of spatial effect with time, thus increasing the goodness of fit of the model. Meteorological factors, such as monthly average relative humidity, monthly average temperature, and monthly average rainfall, might be the driving factors of HFMD.

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Kaushal, Vijay Kumar, and Vikrant Saklani. "SEZs: Lessons from Chinese Experience." Journal of Global Economy 5, no. 1 (March 31, 2009): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1956/jge.v5i1.94.

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China developed SEZs in late 1970s to encourage foreign investment, bringing much needed jobs, technical knowledge and future tax revenues. Chinese governmentâ€™s objective was to bring back compatriots in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. The first four SEZs (Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Xiamen and Shantou) were set up along southeastern coastline and were close to trading and financial centres of these regions. Current SEZs are located in Guangdong province, Fujian province, Hainan province, Hunchun and Pudong development zone (Shanghai). Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shantou come under Guangdong province, Xiamen comes under fujian province while entire province of Hainan is designated as SEZ.

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ZHENG, K., H. Q. ZHOU, J. YAN, C. W. KE, A. MAEDA, J. MAEDA, I. TAKASHIMA, I. KURANE, H. MA, and X. M. XIE. "Molecular characterization of the E gene of dengue virus type 1 isolated in Guangdong province, China, in 2006." Epidemiology and Infection 137, no. 1 (April 4, 2008): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268808000617.

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SUMMARYWe determined the genetic relationships and origin of the dengue virus (DENV) responsible for an outbreak of dengue fever (DF) in Guangdong province, China, in 2006. Five DENV type 1 (DENV-1) isolates were obtained from human serum samples collected from DF patients during the outbreak. The nucleotide sequences of the E (envelope) gene were compared with those of 48 previous DENV-1 isolates: 18 from Guangdong province, one from Fujian province, one from Zhejiang province, and 28 from other countries in the South Asian region. The results suggested that four DENV-1 isolates identified in Guangdong province in 2006 might be in general circulation there, although these DENV-1 viruses may have been originally introduced into the province from other countries. In contrast, one isolate from Guangzhou city in 2006, may have been introduced by a recently imported case from Cambodia.

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Mianrun, CHEN, ZHAO Shuaiying, LIN Qiuqi, and HAN Boping. "Cladoceran distribution in reservoirs of Guangdong Province, South China." Journal of Lake Sciences 19, no. 1 (2007): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18307/2007.0112.

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HUANG, Li-Yuan, Hua-Xing LI, Xin-Ming ZHANG, Wei-Sheng LU, and Yuan-Jin LIU. "Silicate Adsorption in Paddy Soils of Guangdong Province, China." Pedosphere 16, no. 5 (October 2006): 654–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1002-0160(06)60099-4.

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Wang, Jianshe, Zhiyong Feng, Dandan Yao, Jingjing Sui, Wenqin Zhong, Ming Li, and Jiayin Dai. "Warfarin resistance in Rattus losea in Guangdong Province, China." Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 91, no. 2 (June 2008): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2008.01.007.

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Rubini, Lauretta, and Elisa Barbieri. "Guangdong Province, China: firms, cities and sectors of excellence." Measuring Business Excellence 17, no. 2 (May 23, 2013): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13683041311329401.

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Ou-Yang, J., and C.-H. Bei. "Blood donation in Guangdong Province, China, from 2006-2014." Transfusion Medicine 26, no. 3 (April 22, 2016): 195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tme.12303.

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Jing, Lipeng, Xingming Zhong, Zeyan Zhong, Weihuang Huang, Yang Liu, Guang Yang, Xiaoping Zhang, Jing Zou, Chunxia Jing, and Xiangcai Wei. "Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus Infection in Guangdong Province, China." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 41, no. 12 (December 2014): 732–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/olq.0000000000000201.

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Zheng, Zhihua, Yingtong Zeng, and Junyan Wu. "Rise of pharmacist-managed clinics in Guangdong Province, China." European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy 25, no. 5 (April 27, 2018): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2018-001579.

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Miao, Ruiqin, and Jiaxuan Li. "Urban migration and functional bilingualism in Guangdong Province, China." Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 16, no. 2 (October 12, 2006): 237–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.16.2.06mia.

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Massive population movement across dialectal boundaries in contemporary China leads to increasing bilingualism in Putonghua (Standard Chinese) and regional dialects. This study investigates the functional distribution of Putonghua and Cantonese as spoken by immigrant residents in Guangdong Province. Results from questionnaire surveys in Guangzhou and Shenzhen reveal different patterns of Putonghua-dialect bilingualism in the two cities. For immigrants in Guangzhou, Putonghua and the local dialect (Cantonese) have comparable strength and functions, whereas in Shenzhen, Putonghua serves as the dominant language. To account for the differences between Guangzhou and Shenzhen, we argue that demographic structure is an important factor regulating the standard-dialect relationship in the urban communities of China. We propose that social network features correlate with the respective instrumental and integrative values of the languages or dialects in contact. This research provides insights into the dynamic interaction between the standard language and dialects in multilingual societies that are experiencing profound social changes.

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Ye, Z. H., J. W. C. Wong, M. H. Wong, A. J. M. Baker, W. S. Shu, and C. Y. Lan. "Revegetation of Pb/Zn Mine Tailings, Guangdong Province, China." Restoration Ecology 8, no. 1 (March 2000): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1526-100x.2000.80012.x.

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44

Miao, Li, Ruisong Xu, Yueliang Ma, Jinhong Xu, Jie Wang, Rui Cai, and Yu Chen. "Biogeochemical characteristics of the Hetai goldfield, Guangdong Province, China." Journal of Geochemical Exploration 96, no. 1 (January 2008): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2007.07.002.

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45

Deng, Zhuo-Hui, Yue-Yi Fang, Qi-Ming Zhang, Qiang Mao, Fu-Quan Pei, and Meng-Ran Liu. "The control of clonorchiasis in Guangdong province, southern China." Acta Tropica 202 (February 2020): 105246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2019.105246.

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Zhiyuan, Fang, and Wei Li. "Cloud Service Platform." International Journal of Information Systems in the Service Sector 5, no. 3 (July 2013): 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jisss.2013070104.

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Health Information eXchange (HIX) is a part of Happiness Cloud Service Platform of Happiness Guangdong in Guangdong Province of China based on innovation of cloud-based business model. This article illustrates the hospital health care business services system based on cloud computing. major business functions of HIX includes integrated mobile medical information services, and mobile health information services. Key cloud service platform capabilities include appointment of HIX registration, doctor-patient interaction and Health Manager System, medical statistical analysis, and the other integrated support module including service platform and platform management provided by two major cloud computing technologies of SaaS and PaaS. Medical cloud services of HIX is an innovative business model for cloud computing, that is, the medical and health services provided to the public going though by cloud computing all over Guangdong Province in China.

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Wu, Sanmang, Yalin Lei, and Li Li. "Resource Distribution, Interprovincial Trade, and Embodied Energy: A Case Study of China." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/910835.

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Based on data from 2007 input-output tables for each province, we estimated the energy embodied in China’s interprovincial trade through input-output analysis. The results show that a sizable transfer of energy is embodied in China’s interprovincial trade, and the transfer goes from the central and western provinces, which have higher energy endowments, to the eastern and coastal provinces, which have more developed economies. The provinces with the greatest net inflow of embodied energy via interprovincial trade were Zhejiang, Guangdong, Beijing, Shandong, and Jiangsu. The provinces with the greatest net outflow of embodied energy were Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, and Heilongjiang. To effectively reduce China’s energy consumption, it is vital to adhere not only to the producer responsibility principle but also to the consumer responsibility principle. In particular, the economically developed provinces with substantial net inflows of embodied energy in interprovincial trade should provide support to the provinces from which the embodied energy outflows come.

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Yue, Yujuan, and Qiyong Liu. "Exploring Epidemiological Characteristics of Domestic Imported Dengue Fever in Mainland China, 2014–2018." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 20 (October 15, 2019): 3901. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16203901.

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Epidemiological characteristics of domestic imported dengue fever in mainland China, 2014–2018, including time-series, spatial mobility and crowd features, were analyzed. There existed seasonal characteristics from August to November. The 872 domestic imported cases from 8 provinces, located in the southeastern, southwestern and southern coastal or border areas, were imported to 267 counties in 20 provinces of mainland China, located in the outer areas along the southwest-northeast line. The 628 domestic imported cases were still imported to the adjacent counties in the provinces themselves, 234 domestic imported cases were imported to 12 other provinces except the 8 original exported provinces, 493 cases in 2014 reached the peak, and 816 domestic imported cases were from Guangdong (675) and Yunnan (141). Domestic imported cases from Guangdong were imported to 218 counties, and 475 cases from Guangdong were imported to the adjacent counties in Guangdong itself. There were more male cases than female cases except in 2016. Domestic imported cases were clustered from 21 to 50 years old. The top three cases were from farmer, worker and housework or unemployed. The findings are helpful to formulate targeted, strategic plans and implement effective public health prevention and control measures.

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HU, JIA-YAO, YONG-TING LUO, and LI-ZHEN LI. "New species and record of Nazeris Fauvel in southern China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae)." Zootaxa 4429, no. 1 (June 5, 2018): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4429.1.10.

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Four species of Nazeris Fauvel are reported from Guangdong and Hunan, China, with three of them described as new: N. rubidus Hu, Luo & Li, sp. n., N. nanlingensis Hu, Luo & Li, sp. n., and N. gaoleii Hu, Luo & Li, sp. n. Nazeris inaequalis Assing, 2014 is newly recorded from Guangdong Province.

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Deng, Lei, Yijun Chai, Ziyao Zhou, Haifeng Liu, Zhijun Zhong, Yanchun Hu, Hualin Fu, Chanjuan Yue, and Guangneng Peng. "Epidemiology of Blastocystis sp. infection in China: a systematic review." Parasite 26 (2019): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2019042.

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Blastocystis sp., a unicellular intestinal parasite in humans and animals worldwide, is frequently found in immunocompromized patients and people in close contact with animals. Here, we reviewed recent studies on the prevalence, subtypes, and distribution of Blastocystis infection in humans and animals in China. To date, more than 12 provinces have reported Blastocystis infection in humans, with identification of six different subtypes (ST1, ST2, ST3, ST4, ST5, and ST6). The overall infection rate reported was 3.37% (3625/107,695), with the lowest prevalence (0.80%) in Fujian province and the highest prevalence (100%) in Guangdong province. ST3 (62%, 186/300) was the most dominant subtype, identified in all tested provinces in China. A total of eight provinces have reported Blastocystis infection in various animals, with the overall prevalence being 24.66% (1202/4874). Molecular analysis revealed 14 subtypes that infected animals, including 10 known (ST1, ST2, ST3, ST4, ST5, ST6, ST7, ST10, ST13, ST14), and 4 novel (Novel1, Novel2, Novel3, Novel4) subtypes. ST5 was the dominant subtype infecting artiodactyls (44.1%, 460/1044), while ST1 commonly infected carnivores (45.5%, 5/11). These findings provide insights into the epidemiological behavior of Blastocystis sp. in China, and could help in developing effective control strategies against the parasite.

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