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Academic literature on the topic 'Guerre civile – Côte-d'Ivoire'
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Journal articles on the topic "Guerre civile – Côte-d'Ivoire"
Bearth, Thomas, and Joseph Baya. "Guerre civile et résilience écologique: le cas du Parc national du mont Sangbé à l'ouest de la Côte d'Ivoire*." Cahiers Agricultures 19, no. 3 (May 2010): 220–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/agr.2010.0400.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Guerre civile – Côte-d'Ivoire"
Palé, Titi Eri Aramatou. "Une anthropologie sociale des victimes de la guerre civile ivoirienne (2002-2012) : témoignages, accompagnement et initiatives des femmes déplacées." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA080003.
Full textIn this PhD dissertation, displaced women victims of the Cote d’Ivoire civil war (2002-2011) are observed in the social anthropology prism. The ethnographic perspective is here adopted: the points in the heart of this dissertation are biography and victims history narrated by themselves. The first part describes the context, the framework, the aim of the research (chapter 1), the fieldwork and main lines characterizations of the case study (chapter 2). In chapter 3, we examines the agricultural dependency of economy, describing the long-time construction/disaggregation of social order, from French colonization (XIXst century) to the eruption of civil war (2002). The second part presents and evaluates the institutional management of displaced women, victims of civil war. In chapter 4, we analyse what the concept of displaced victim is, describing public statistics, civil society approach, methods and limits. Specifically, the case of displaced women is observed (chapter 5). Focusing on public and civil society help, we evaluate these care systems. The third part is the ethnography of displaced women victims of the civil war and self-reconstruction. Based on data from fieldwork interviews, chapter 6 related victims’ narrations on their trajectories, and war time life. Chapter 7 proposes an anthropology of social dismisses and self-reconstruction of women victims or fall, out of state views
Palé, Titi Eri Aramatou. "Une anthropologie sociale des victimes de la guerre civile ivoirienne (2002-2012) : témoignages, accompagnement et initiatives des femmes déplacées." Thesis, Paris 8, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA080003.
Full textIn this PhD dissertation, displaced women victims of the Cote d’Ivoire civil war (2002-2011) are observed in the social anthropology prism. The ethnographic perspective is here adopted: the points in the heart of this dissertation are biography and victims history narrated by themselves. The first part describes the context, the framework, the aim of the research (chapter 1), the fieldwork and main lines characterizations of the case study (chapter 2). In chapter 3, we examines the agricultural dependency of economy, describing the long-time construction/disaggregation of social order, from French colonization (XIXst century) to the eruption of civil war (2002). The second part presents and evaluates the institutional management of displaced women, victims of civil war. In chapter 4, we analyse what the concept of displaced victim is, describing public statistics, civil society approach, methods and limits. Specifically, the case of displaced women is observed (chapter 5). Focusing on public and civil society help, we evaluate these care systems. The third part is the ethnography of displaced women victims of the civil war and self-reconstruction. Based on data from fieldwork interviews, chapter 6 related victims’ narrations on their trajectories, and war time life. Chapter 7 proposes an anthropology of social dismisses and self-reconstruction of women victims or fall, out of state views
Labonté, Nathalie. "La guerre civile en Côte d'Ivoire : l'influence des facteurs économiques, politiques et identitaires." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23620/23620.pdf.
Full textDiomande, Ibrahim. "La fonction de président de la République en Côte d'Ivoire face à la crise du pays depuis 2002." Paris 5, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA05D012.
Full textCôte d’ivoire passed for the haven of peace to the 60 ethnos groups, a land of welcome fertilizes, a laboratory of the harmony postcoloniale. But, since the difficult succession of President Houphouet-Boigny in 1993, the country is in the storm. This one is marked by the coup d'etat of December 1999 and the war started in September 2002. They are soldiers - in rupture of engagement with an army in decomposition and the civil ones who started, on September 19, 2002, a rebellion which threatens the unit of the Côte d’Ivoire. This conflict plunges its roots in a ethnico-regional discrimination distilled since independence. Considered stable, the Côte d’ivoire is actually crossed by centripetal forces (the tribalism, xenophobia, the corruption, corrupt practice, discriminatory treatment of the religions. . . ). What denied many political actors of the Côte d’Ivoire by seeking goat-emissary elsewhere. In Côte d’Ivoire, The President of the republic is, the actor pivot, the backbone of the political life, it has as an obligation to determine and lead the policy of the Nation while ensuring the unit and the integrity of the territory. Thus, the situation that saw the ivory coast cannot be and should be which is the result of the policy of a person, management of a person: the president of the republic, first in the political institutions of the Côte d’Ivoire. We have draw up an assessment of the chaotic management of cultural, sociological diversity and chocolate éclair of the population of the Côte d’Ivoire which consequently brings occasion to include/understand the crisis of September 19th, 2002 but also to avoid another political crisis major
Kouyaté, Oumou. "Côte d’Ivoire : émergence-dynamiques et recomposition de la Société civile, lecture et interprétation sous la crise militaro-politique de 2000 à 2011." Paris, EHESS, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EHES0556.
Full text"Emergence dynamics and recomposition of civil society in Cote d'Ivoire: reading and interpreting through the military and political crisis of 2000 to 2011" is the title of this thesis. The subject is certainly sharpness, due to the complex roles and positions played by Ivorian Civil Society both as observer and actor of the crisis. Caught up in the social contradictions and political antagonisms, did Ivorian Civil Society not rid of ideological pressures to ensure its effectiveness and its own neutrality? All the problematic is founded by its capability to keep tie to its original objectives
Assougba, Jacob Amouin. "Les acteurs internationaux dans la crise ivoirienne." Nantes, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NANT4026.
Full textInternational actors in the of the Ivory Coast crisis” has study who registers in the field of enquiry to understood the intervening international actors (States, International Organizations, Organizations Non-Governmental, foreign media and mercenary) in conflicts dubbed boarders, notably that which lives the Coast of Ivory for September 2002. Year analysis of model permits custom to understood and to analyze motivations who under-stretch actions intervened in the of the Ivory Coast crisis, in order to in best to appraise stakes and modalities several of intervening. So, are then evoked successively political ambitions, exigencies of good governance and of the democratic in hand process, without forgetting economic stakes, geopolitics and securities. Diplomatic military actions, meeting atop and alas form of negotiation and of various mediation enamel those intervening. Different This logic of actors intervening has had several effects one carry forwards between interveners and one serial juridical consideration, political and socioeconomic. Those carry forwards locate in the frame of the chapter VIII of the Charter of United Nations Organization (Carry forward of co-operation). They would take often the of conflict form (conflict of leadership enters actors). Therefore does He follows to end that the conflicts resolution designates the coercive application No methods of negotiation and of mediation by third departed, conspicuous to unprimed the antagonism enters adversaries and to favor between them has durable suspension of the violence
Binate, Amara. "Le retour à la vie civile des ex-combattants en Côte d'Ivoire "post-crise" : que deviennent les jeunes recrues ?" Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCC013.
Full textThis research focuses on post-war and post-crisis reconstruction youth issues. As part of a series of studies conducted on the West African region, specifically in Côte d'Ivoire, it is based on an ethnographic survey of young recruits commonly known as ex-combatants. Given the number of trajectories and social reintegration paths that unfold in different regions of the country, in selected places and times in the big city of Abidjan, this thesis is devoted to examining the pathways of young recruits (ex-combatants) residing in the former university cities of two large outlying suburbs of Abidjan (Abobo and Williamsville). It is from this perspectivethat the process of building their social reintegration, including the reintegration mechanisms put in place by the governing bodies to achieve this, form the subject of a critical review and in-depth analysis6. How to observe and interpret what happens when ex-combatants return to civilian life? How does s/he find normal social relations? What does this return to civilian life consist of? Is it a good way to think of this reintegration from four of the axes of sociability (work, family, neighborhood and citizenship) which, for us, collectively allow the ex-combatant to flourish in their reintegration. Following an analysis from "the bottom", that is to say through experiences, lifestyles and adjustments that lead them to adapt to particular situations, we willtry to trace their path from recruitment, the process of transformation into a soldier, to their life as ex-combatants and their use of devices for social reintegration. Each of the themes corresponds to a criterion and will be developed, to which we will add excerpts of interviews that support our analysis. We will ask ourselves about the unifying factors of our corpus, by setting out the criteria taken into account by all our informants. The successive analysis developed thus makes it possible to advance and test our hypothesis using the analytical framework of Michel Foucault - all the previous governmental and international measures which represent at the same time prolongation and generalization. We are witnessing the emergence of a new mode of postcrisis resocialization, specific to young recruits without a school qualification, from the poorestand most backward sections of the working classes. By means of post-crisis resocialization, we designate both a set of specific bodies, intended to ensure the social care of these fractions of young people and a set of activities based on the alternation between demilitarization / resocialization, training and to prepare them for the new conditions of the labor market resulting from the crisis. Each of the themes corresponds to one criterion and will be developed, to which we will add excerpts of interviews that will support our analysis. We will ask ourselves about the unifying factors of our corpus, by exposing the criteria taken into account by all our informants
Roux, Benoit. "La France et la crise ivoirienne : le processus des décisions françaises d'engagement militaire et de conclusion de l'Accord de Linas-Marcoussis (septembre 2002 - février 2003)." Thesis, Nantes, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NANT2054/document.
Full textOn September 19, 2002, armed rebels tried to overthrow the Ivorian President. Then, France committed a military and diplomatic action to resolve the conflict. On January 25, 2003, the President Laurent Gbagbo appointed a new Prime Minister in Paris and, under the auspices of France, agreed to entrust ministries to some members of rebellion. France had previously chaired the Linas-Marcoussis round table, where the Ivorian political forces were invited to negotiate. The goal of the decision that had been taken in between both dates was to solve quickly the conflict. That was also a way for France to promote such a manner as an alternative way of managing the Iraqi crisis. Finally, France has been involved far beyond its initial objectives. The Linas-Marcoussis agreement has been partially implemented. Other agreements, drafted under the auspices of the UN and the ECOWAS Member States, will follow up. France will maintain its military commitment but will not be able to manage its schedule and its budget. Eight years later, the French President announced the end of the military operation on May 21, 2011. This operation has been considered as unique regarding both human and budgetary consequences. In addition, the Parliament was requested to modify the French Constitution in 2008 in order to authorize any military operation overseas beyond four months. The current thesis analyzes and assesses the decision-making processes and the decisions in both diplomatic and military frameworks in France. The document highlights the shift between the methods to achieve the decisions and the crucial challenge of those decisions. In this regard, the most important unintended consequence has probably been the renovated involvement on the Parliament decision process for France to conduct overseas military operation
Pira, Kouassi. "L' interposition médiatique dans les pays en conflit : l'exemple de la radio onusienne dans le conflit ivoirien." Bordeaux 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR30008.
Full textThe different sociopolitical and military crises that have hit Ivory Coast since the death of the country’s first president Félix HOUPHOUËT-BOIGNY (1905-1993) exposed the responsibility of the politicians and the media. Stuck in their connivance (media and politics), the Ivoirian press abandoned its primary role of information and anti-establishment force to interfere easily with the political arena which is itself particularly violent, full of conflicts and hatred. By producing unplanned effects which are controlled by a series of calls to hatred, division, rejection and violence, the Ivorian media spread and inoculated the infectious poison of armed conflicts. Thus, the attempt coup of September 2002 which subsequently turned into a rebellion naturally found supports in the Ivoirian media. But in search of lasting peace in Ivory Coast via its own radio station, the United Nations aimed at starting a media interposition in order to reverse the role of the media on the conflict zone. For this Institution in charge of guaranteeing the peace process it is necessary to make the mass media a major player in the broadcasting of positive thinking. This doctoral dissertation goes back over the question of peace journalism and its role in armed conflicts resolution. It allows rephrasing the question of peace journalism in Ivory Coast as follows: How is it possible to be a skilled journalist and make forget resentments, injustice, hatred, frustrationas well as fight against revenge and help the Ivorians to reconcile and get to peace? Skilled journalism, free and independent and at the same time factor of emancipation and peace is then in the centre of this research. But in this thesis, the United Nations’ radio station is not considered with euphoria and enthusiasm as it is often the case everywhere else. It is neither examined through its desired role, but rather in the light of its actual task throughout the daily management of the peace process. This approach emphasizes the way media interposition can be articulated with a military and political conflict. Seen in its worthy peace mission, the ONUCI-FM radio was the principal media of this study. The research was carried out in Ivory Coast and precisely in the parts of the country controlled by the former rebels of the Forces Nouvelles as well as the areas under control of the regime of the former president Laurent Gbagbo
Ikpo, Ley G. "Côte d'Ivoire ˸ enjeux démocratiques : les acteurs politiques et leurs actions au sein de la société ivoirienne de 1940 à 2010." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCB244/document.
Full textDemocracy has always been an activity practiced by many. Various popular revolutions had been enforced in order to achieve the most suitable form of democracy through time and space. Hence, the 1936 reforms enforced by the French Popular Front in France were also dispatched in the former colonies. Ivorians created then some political parties that were headed by the PDCI until March 30, 1990. In 1999, the first bloodless state coup was registered and Bédié was overthrown by Gen. Robert Guei. In October 2000, Guei was also removed from power through a mass popular uprising. Meanwhile, in September 2002, the country was divided into a northern Muslim bastion and a southern Christian headquarters, when Gbagbo was on official visit to Italy. The Linas-Marcoussis, Pretoria and Ouagadougou agreements, led to new elections out of which the Constitutional Council proclaimed Gbagbo President while the Independent Electoral Commission legitimated Ouattara. The country fell once more into collapse. Gbagbo was then arrested on April 11, 2011 and sent to the Haye on November 29, where Blé Goudé joined him on March 23, 2014, and their trial is still on nowadays. Since the old days up till now, democracy seems to be a utopia among Ivoirians
Books on the topic "Guerre civile – Côte-d'Ivoire"
Côte - d'Ivoire: La guerre civile de la France n'aura pas lieu. Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire: Frat Mat Editions, 2007.
Find full textPale, Titi. Les femmes victimes de la guerre civile ivoirienne: Récits d'atrocités et (auto)reconstruction. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2016.
Find full textLaxave, Jean-Christophe. Café sucre: Solution d'une guerre en Côte-d'Ivoire. Sceaux: Esprit du livre, 2011.
Find full textLa guerre de Côte d'Ivoire: La dernière expédition coloniale. Paris: Harmattan, 2007.
Find full textLa Côte d'Ivoire en guerre: Le sens de l'imposture française. Paris: Harmattan, 2005.
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