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Journal articles on the topic 'Guided genocide'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Hafeni, Linus Nghilifavali, Collen Sabao, and Haileleul Zeleke Woldemariam. "Cognitive Stylistic Analysis of Namibia’s 1904-1908 Nama-Herero Genocide through Fictional Narratives." Journal of Communication and Cultural Trends 6, no. 2 (2024): 01–20. https://doi.org/10.32350/jcct.62.01.

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This study examines four Namibian Nama-Herero literary texts about the genocide in Namibia through the application of the cognitive stylistics framework. The texts analyzed are, Lauri Kubuitsile’s (2016) The Scattering, Jaspar D. Utley’s (2017) Lie of the Land, Rukee Tjingaete’s (2017) The Weeping Graves of our Ancestors and Zirk Van den Berg’s (2018) Parts Unknown. The four novels have been selected because they present the Nama-Herero genocide, which took place from 1904 -1908 during which over 65,000 Ovaherero and 10,000 Nama people perished, in what is known as the first genocide of the tw

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Kuzovova, Natala, Serhiy Vodotyka, Iryna Ryzhenko, and Olga Pravotorova. "Soviet Legislation as a Component of the Technologies of the Holodomor-Genocide of 1932–1933 (on the Example of Southern Ukraine)." Res Historica 56 (December 21, 2023): 559–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/rh.2023.56.559-600.

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The article pays attention to a topic insufficiently covered in the scientific literature – the analysis of legal acts of the USSR and the USSR of the late 1920s – early 1930s and the legal assessment of the actions of the authorities in relation to the citizens of the USSR, which led to the Holodomor of 1932–1933. Their study and analysis allow us to reveal the degree of violation of Soviet laws by the Soviet government itself, the forms of repression against the civilian population and the use of genocide technology. The focus is on the technologies of genocide identified by Lemkin and the a

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Polus, Andrzej, and Aleksandra Trzcielińska-Polus. "Problem reparacji za ludobójstwo Herero i Nama w stosunkach międzynarodowych Namibii i Republiki Federalnej Niemiec." Politeja 21, no. 2(89) (2024): 59–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/politeja.20.2024.89.03.

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THE PROBLEM OF REPARATIONS FOR THE GENOCIDE OF HERERO AND NAMA PEOPLES IN THE INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF NAMIBIA AND THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANYThe aim of this article is to present Namibian and German discourses on the reparations for the genocide of the Herero and Nama peoples. Guided by the social‑constructivist epistemology, the authors sought to present the German government’s and Namibians’ understandings and positions on the issue of reparations instead of the complex explanation of this phenomenon. The authors conclude that while the Namibian government does not want to allow the H

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4

Fox, Amos. "Russo-Ukrainian Patterns of Genocide in the Twentieth Century." Journal of Strategic Security 14, no. 4 (2021): 56–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.14.4.1913.

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Russo-Ukrainian relations in the 20th Century are dominated by genocide. Using Raphel Lemkin and Martin Shaw as a guide, one finds that Russo-Ukrainian relations during the 20th Century was a long period of genocidal action, linked by periods of punctuated genocides. These genocides included several political genocides that quelled Ukrainian nationalism and independence and kept it subjugated to Soviet Russia. Soviet Russia's genocide during the 20th Century was a carryover from Imperial Russia treatment of Ukraine, the arch of which carries over into today's relations between the two countrie

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Krestić, Vasilije. "The idea of a Greater Croatia and genocide as an instrument for its realization." Napredak 3, no. 2 (2022): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/napredak3-39501.

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The paper consists of two selected chapters from the author's monograph published under the title Through Genocide to a Greater Croatia. The text points to the development of the great state idea among the Croats, aimed at creating the ethnically pure and Catholic state of Croatia, which is followed from the middle of the 19th century to modern times. The genocide over the Serbian people perpetrated in the so-called "Independent State of Croatia" from 1941 to 1945 was also guided by that idea. The idea was continued during Tuđman's coming to power in 1990, and one of the first moves of the new

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Nencioni, Chiara. "Recovery from genocide through tourism: Srebrenica City of Hope Project." Tourism and Heritage Journal 6 (December 4, 2024): 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1344/thj.2024.6.1.

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This manuscript is about how to recover from genocide through tourism. The focus is on Srebrenica, where genocide was committed by Serbs-Bosnian troops in July 1995. Tourism is a form of dealing with the genocide That is what Srebrenica City of Hope project does, fostering remembrance into the future, developing sustainable tourism, and strengthening the region economically. Focus is on community development, as well as natural and cultural heritage protection. In order to host visitors, 12 wooden houses were rebuilt according to traditional architecture. Tourists have the opportunity to stay

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7

Lingaas, Carola. "The Elephant in the Room: The Uneasy Task of Defining ‘Racial’ in International Criminal Law." International Criminal Law Review 15, no. 3 (2015): 485–516. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718123-01503002.

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The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court contains the term ‘racial’ in its provisions on the crime of genocide, persecution and apartheid. However, it fails to provide for a definition of this historically burdened term. International criminal law is guided by the principle of legality and legal norms should be as narrowly defined as possible. This article will therefore attempt to provide a contemporary legal definition of ‘racial’. The article contains an overview of the historical development, the treatment of the issue of ‘race’ by anthropology and human rights, before turning

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Кравченко, Павло. "Боротьба зі спекуляцією і перекупниками як складова Голодомору-геноциду 1932-1933 рр. (за матеріалами особових справ засуджених)". Scientific Papers of the Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsyiubynskyi State Pedagogical University Series History, № 47 (18 березня 2024): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31652/2411-2143-2024-47-59-64.

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Based on new sources, the article identifies the causes, progression, and consequences of the Soviet communist regime’s struggle against private entrepreneurial activity, in particular speculation and reselling, during the Holodomor-Genocide of 1932-1933. The research methodology is based on a combination of general scientific (abstraction, analysis, synthesis, and generalization) and specialized historical (historical-critical, historical-systemic, problematic, and quantitative) methods guided by the principles of historicism, systematicity and scientific rigor. Scientific novelty. On the bas

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9

Essien, Ukpe Ukoyo Ukpe. "International Politics and Security Challenges in Africa: Interrogating the NonApplicability of "The Responsibility to Protect" (R2P) to the Nigerian Situation." AKSU Journal of Administration and Corporate Governance (AKSUJACOG) 2, no. 3 (2022): 22–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8197606.

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The study examined the doctrine of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) adopted in 2001 at the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty (ICISS) which urges every State to protect the lives and properties of their people, and where a State is clearly either unwilling or unable to fulfill it's responsibility to protect or is itself the actual perpetrator of crimes or atrocities, the wider International community, through the United Nations, should activate the residual responsibility to intervene in such a country to avoid a reoccurrence of the genocide situation in Rwan

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10

Weldu, Abraham, and Kifle Wakayo. "Reflecting on Determinant Factors of Violence in Light of the Governments' Access to Resources, Vested Political Interests and Ethno-religious Identities in the Rwandan Genocide After 25 Years." African Journal of Empirical Research 5, no. 2 (2024): 608–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.51867/ajernet.5.2.54.

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The research sought to know the primary determinant factors of violence in light of the governments' access to resources and vested political interests on the one hand and ethno-religious identities on the other in the context of the Rwandan Genocide. The Instrumentalism Theory of Ethnicity guided the research. The research used a qualitative research design within the phenomenological approach. A non-probability snowball sampling technique was used. The data collection method was interviews; hence, the data collection instruments were interview guides. A total of ten participants from the Rep

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Grakhotskiy, A. P. "THE VERDICT IN KARLSRUHE: "LIFE IMPRISONMENT FOR THE BUTCHER FROM MINSK!»." Lex Russica, no. 12 (January 4, 2020): 105–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.157.12.105-121.

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The trial against Karlsruhe criminal police Secretary Adolf Rube, held in 1949, was the first trial in Germany, during which Nazi atrocities committed on the territory of Belarus were considered. By the example of this process, the paper attempts to identify the specifics of West Germany courts’ consideration of criminal cases related to the commission of Holocaust crimes in Eastern Europe. German law excluded the possibility of punishing Nazi criminals for genocide, crimes against peace and humanity. Guided by the norms of the German Criminal Code of 1871, German justice considered each case

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Ishimwe, Theodore, Kennedy Simiyu, and Daniel Oloo Ong’ong’a. "Contribution of New Media in the Reconciliation of Post-Genocide Rwanda: A Case Study of Selected Non-Governmental Organizations." African Journal of Empirical Research 5, no. 4 (2024): 1316–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.51867/ajernet.5.4.108.

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The 1994 Rwandan Tutsi genocide profoundly impacted social cohesion, highlighting the need for sustained reconciliation. Guided by Social Identity Theory, this study examines how non-governmental organizations (NGOs) leverage new media to promote reconciliation in post-genocide Rwanda. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research identifies the primary media platforms NGOs employ for reconciliatory messaging and assesses their influence on community perceptions. Data were gathered through a structured questionnaire of 395 respondents, aged 35 and above, from both urban and rural areas, who rat

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13

Fernandez, Maria Emilia. "Reimagined Family Ties: Redressing Memory through Photography in Aline Motta’s "Pontes sobre abismos" and "Filha Natural"." Mistral | Journal of Latin American Women's Intellectual & Cultural History 2, no. 1 (2022): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21827/mistral.1.39899.

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This article investigates the work of Aline Motta, a contemporary Brazilian artist who is proposing different ways of looking at the past while also addressing the interlocking forms of oppression at work in the present. Through her collaborations with ancestors, in which photography plays a crucial role, the artist reflects on the colonial trauma of over three centuries of genocide, slavery and colonization in Brazil. Moreover, I argue that her work invites a rearrangement of our perception of time and contributes to a critique of linear temporality, evincing the falseness of any narrative of

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14

Namakula, Catherine S. "Reparations without reparation: A critique of the Germany–Namibia Accord on colonial genocide." African Yearbook on International Humanitarian Law 2021 (2021): 46–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/ayih/2021/a2.

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Reparation is meant for effect: to make amends. The offer of EUR 1,100 million by the Federal Republic of Germany to the Republic of Namibia, in an agreement of June 2021, for the genocide committed during the colonial-era occupation encourages debate about the categorisation and effect of the payment in the fields of human rights and international criminal justice. The genocide was characterised by the loss of the lives of thousands of people among the Nama and Herero of Namibia between 1904 and 1908. In a pioneering analysis, this article reiterates the principles of reparation in internatio

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15

Stone, Lewi, Daihai He, Stephan Lehnstaedt, and Yael Artzy-Randrup. "Extraordinary curtailment of massive typhus epidemic in the Warsaw Ghetto." Science Advances 6, no. 30 (2020): eabc0927. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc0927.

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The highly dependent interplay of disease, famine, war, and society is examined based on an extreme period during World War II. Using mathematical modeling, we reassess events during the Holocaust that led to the liquidation of the Warsaw Ghetto (1941–1942), with the eventual goal of deliberately killing ~450,000, mostly Jewish residents, many through widespread starvation and a large-scale typhus epidemic. The Nazis justified genocide supposedly to control the spread of disease. This exemplifies humanity’s ability to turn upon itself, based on racially guided epidemiological principles, merel

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16

Rahman, Md Mahbubur, and Mohan J. Dutta. "The United Nations (UN) Card, Identity, and Negotiations of Health among Rohingya Refugees." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 4 (2023): 3385. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043385.

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Being persecuted and expelled from Myanmar, Rohingya refugees are now distributed throughout the world. The Southeast Asian nation of Malaysia has been a preferred destination for Rohingyas fleeing Myanmar’s state-sponsored genocide and more recently in a bid to change their fates from the refugee camps in Bangladesh. Refugees are one of the most vulnerable groups in Malaysia and often face dire circumstances, in which their health and wellbeing are compromised. Amidst a plethora of structural challenges, Rohingya refugees try to claim some of their rights with the aid of the UN card (UNHCR ID

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17

Jabali, Oqab, and Hanadi Dwikat. "From Retaliation to Devastation, Genocide, and Forced Displacement: the Use of Hi-Tech Weaponry against Gaza." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 24, no. 3-4 (2025): 305–22. https://doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341713.

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Abstract Hi-tech weaponry constitutes a strategic deployment of advanced military technologies, including cyber warfare tools, drones, artificial intelligence (AI), and precision-guided missiles, designed to enhance military operations and reshape battlefield dynamics. However, this approach introduces unique challenges and implications that extend beyond traditional military strategies. Drawing on ‘terrorist signaling theory,’ this article critically examines the strategic implications and ethical considerations surrounding the use of hi-tech retaliation, emphasizing the necessity for compreh

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18

Harry, Tinashe Timothy, and Roelf Van Niekerk. "Searching for meaning in the life of Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf: A call to meaningful responses to tragedies." Journal for Person-Oriented Research 9, no. 2 (2023): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.17505/jpor.2023.25815.

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Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, born in 1938, is Africa's first elected female head of state. She navigated stressful and traumatic events, including bullying, domestic abuse, persecution, a civil war, witnessing the effects of genocide and navigating a patriarchal system. Nonetheless, Johnson-Sirleaf's determination established her as a global icon who played a significant role in women’s empowerment. Johnson-Sirleaf was purposively selected for this study as she is an extraordinary female political leader. Frankl’s dimensional ontology is employed to describe and explore the life of Johnson-Sirleaf f

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Wekerle, Christine, Kahontiyoha Cynthia Denise McQueen, Bronwyn Barker, et al. "Indigenous Service Provider Perspectives of an Online Education Module to Support Safe Clinical Encounters about Family Violence in Canada." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 23 (2022): 16061. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316061.

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Given colonial genocide, Indigenous peoples are rightfully reticent to disclose their experiences of family violence to practitioners working within mainstream health care and social services. Health care and social service providers (HSSPs) have varied formal education on providing trauma-and-violence informed care to Indigenous and non-Indigenous families affected by family violence, including intimate partner violence and child maltreatment. The purpose of this study is to understand and describe the perspectives of Six Nations of the Grand River community members on the relevance of an edu

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20

Erameh, Nicholas Idris, and Victor Ojakorotu. "The Myanmar-Rohingya Crisis, Civilian Protection, and the Dilemma of the Responsibility to Protect Norm Institutionalization." Ethnic Studies Review 44, no. 1 (2021): 50–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/esr.2021.44.1.50.

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Existing studies on the Myanmar-Rohingyan crisis have explored the contending issues from a narrow perspective. This underscores the need for broader engagement by interrogating the veracity of the claims of mass atrocities against the Rohingyans, nonauthorization of the Responsibility to Protect (RtoP), and implications for consolidating and internalizing the RtoP norm. This study argues that, while the acts of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and ethnic cleansing against the Rohingyans satisfies four of the crimes upon which RtoP can be authorized, its nonauthorization suggests

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Mak, Chansophal, and Elizabeth Wieling. "Mental Health and Relational Needs of Cambodian Refugees after Four Decades of Resettlement in the United States: An Ethnographic Needs Assessment." Behavioral Sciences 14, no. 7 (2024): 535. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs14070535.

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The United States has a long history of welcoming refugees fleeing persecution, organized violence, and war. However, the welcome often does not come with adequate immigration infrastructure support necessary to rebuild life and promote family well-being. Approximately 157,000 Cambodians were accepted to resettle in the U.S. between 1975 and 1994 due to the countrywide genocide. Upon resettlement, Cambodians were placed in impoverished neighborhoods with little resources to heal and rebuild. The purpose of this study, grounded in a Human Ecological Model and guided by Critical Ethnography prin

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Yasmin, Saima, Asma Iqbal Kayani, and Behzad Anwar. "Interplay of Linguistic and Semiotic Choices in Shaping Meaning: A Critical Analysis of Political Cartoon in Pakistani English Newspaper." Regional Tribune 3, no. 1 (2024): 225–35. https://doi.org/10.63062/trt/v24.033.

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In today's world, where nations are interconnected through media, the analysis of media discourse from different perspectives on societal issues has gained much currency. The present study analyzes the satirical representation of a newspaper cartoon to find out how these media persons utilize cartoons and the accompanying linguistic choices to affect readers' opinions and understandings. Guided by qualitative research methodology, the data for this study is collected in the form of one cartoon selected through purposive sampling from a Pakistani English newspaper i.e., Dawn. Taking insights fr

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Yasmin, Saima, Asma Iqbal Kayani, and Behzad Anwar. "Interplay of Linguistic and Semiotic Choices in Shaping Meaning: A Critical Analysis of Political Cartoon in Pakistani English Newspaper." Regional Tribune 3, no. 1 (2024): 225–35. https://doi.org/10.63062/trt/V24.033.

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In today's world, where nations are interconnected through media, the analysis of media discourse from different perspectives on societal issues has gained much currency. The present study analyzes the satirical representation of a newspaper cartoon to find out how these media persons utilize cartoons and the accompanying linguistic choices to affect readers' opinions and understandings. Guided by qualitative research methodology, the data for this study is collected in the form of one cartoon selected through purposive sampling from a Pakistani English newspaper i.e., Dawn. Taking insights fr

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24

Kocharyan, Shavarsh. "Some General Manifestations of Transition Periods of International Relations System." Bulletin of Yerevan University D: International Relations and Political Sciences 15, no. 3 (45) (2024): 5–11. https://doi.org/10.46991/bysu.d/2024.15.3.005.

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During the period of operation of the international relations system (IRS), the main actors of international relations (superpowers) that formed that system, despite the deep contradictions that exist among themselves, have a common interest in maintaining the current system, because it provides them with a privileged position in world politics. Guided by this common interest, the superpowers restrain each other and, with joint efforts, restrain actions of other actors in international relations that could undermine the existing system. During the transition period of the IRS, on the one hand,

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Moisan, Sabrina, and Sivane Hirsch. "Étudier les génocides, un outil pour comprendre et prévenir." Didactica Historica 10, no. 1 (2024): 171–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.33055/didacticahistorica.2024.010.01.171.

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This article reviews the main features and aims of the teaching guide « Studying Genocides », available free online. Targeting students at the end of secondary school (aged 16-17), this tool deals with nine genocides of the 20th century and aims to develop critical thinking and democratic, pluralist citizenship. The comparative approach proposed in the different teaching paths enables an under- standing of the genocidal process, racism, the different means of prevention and the issues of justice that still arise today. The material is also developed and treated as a sensitive theme, and is pre

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Barigbon, Christopher Barisi. "State-corporate environmental crime and human security in the Niger Delta, Nigeria." Journal of Global Social Sciences 3, no. 12 (2022): 101–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31039/jgss.v3i12.108.

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This theoretical paper advanced the argument that all human acts such as oil spills, gas flaring and other forms of environmental degradation in contravention of existing environmental legislation amount to environmental violence; and constitute environmental crime within the context of this paper. Environmental crime in the Nigeria Delta is increasing unabated and huge implication of human security. The environment is life and sustainer of humanity both present and future. But man has become a destroyer instead of a protector and replenisher of the environment on account of the unsustainable

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Muhammad, Michael, E. Hill De Loney, Cassandra L. Brooks, Shervin Assari, DeWaun Robinson, and Cleopatra H. Caldwell. "“I think that’s all a lie…I think It’s genocide”: Applying a Critical Race Praxis to Youth Perceptions of Flint Water Contamination." Ethnicity & Disease 28, Supp 1 (2018): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.18865/ed.28.s1.241.

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<p class="Pa7"><strong>Background: </strong>In April 2014, the emergency manager of Flint, Michigan switched the city’s water supplier from Detroit’s water department to the Flint River. The change in water source resulted in the Flint Water Crisis (FWC) in which lead (Pb) from the city’s network of old pipes leached into residents’ tap water. Residents of Flint reported concerns about the water to officials; however, the concerns were ignored for more than a year.</p><p class="Pa7"><strong>Objective: </strong>This study sought to understand how Blac

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Barigbon, Christopher Barisi. "State-Corporate environmental crime and human security in the Niger Delta, Nigeria." Journal of Global Social Sciences 4, no. 14 (2023): 21–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.58934/jgss.v4i14.151.

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Admittedly, environmental crime or green criminology as sub-filed or a separate section of legal jurisprudence is struggling to evolve in Nigeria. This is particularly so in the light of lax legislation regulating the Nigeria oil industry. This paper advanced the argument that all human acts such as oil spills, gas flaring and other forms of environmental degradation in contravention of existing environmental legislation amount to environmental violence; and constitute environmental crime; which crime is increasing unabated in the Nigeria Delta region of Nigeria, with huge human security impli

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Belyaev, V. A., and G. R. Sibaeva. "Differences in the civilizational development of the West and the east of Europe (Russia)." Kazan Socially-Humanitarian Bulletin, no. 5 (62) (October 2, 2023): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2079-5912.2023.5.11-22.

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In the conditions of the SVO, interest in civilizational differences has grown, the course "Fundamentals of Russian Statehood" has been introduced in universities. The article substantiates the thesis that the culture of the Russian civilization (in the spheres of religion, literacy, writing, law, world perception, art, education systems, science, crafts, etc.) rose from the culture of the GreekByzantine civilization. The differences between Greece and Rome in ancient times, Russia from the West of Europe in the Middle Ages, Russia from Western civilization in modern and postmodern times are s

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Omerović, Enis. "Criminal Responsibility of States In International Law: Rethinking Or Permanent Abandonment of the Concept?" Društvene i humanističke studije (Online), no. 1(14) (February 4, 2021): 143–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.51558/2490-3647.2021.6.1.143.

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The responsibility of states and international organizations is an essential issue of contemporary international law. All other debates in this branch of law seem to follow up on this issue. In fact, whenever a state violates its international obligation, the question of the responsibility of such a state arises. However, in addition to being essential, this issue is also an extremely politically sensitive area, as only some states, guided mainly by demand for respect for their territorial sovereignty and the principle of equality of all states, are willing to accept all the consequences of su

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Steinman, Lesley, Oudamsambath Phal, Ramy Srou, et al. "Improving recognition of common mental health disorders in Cambodia: Validation of the PHQ-9 and GAD-7 and development of a brief mental health screener." PLOS Mental Health 2, no. 4 (2025): e0000228. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmen.0000228.

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Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) bear 80% of the burden from common mental health disorders like depression and anxiety. One LMIC, Cambodia, has a mental health care gap due to history of genocide and civil war, persistent poverty, and under-resourced mental health system. Collaborative care models can improve access to and quality of mental health care by integrating care into existing health care infrastructure. While tools like the PHQ-9 and GAD-7 are widely used to detect unmet mental health needs and provide measurement-based care, their validity has not been established for many

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Pruitt, William R. "Understanding Genocide Denial Legislation: A Comparative Analysis." International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences 12, no. 2 (2017): 270–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1034674.

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Several countries touched by the scourge of genocide have responded by criminalizing the denial of this fact. The motivations for outlawing genocide denial are varied and the legislation coverage differs from state to state. Some nations are quite narrow in what behavior is criminalized and others are much broader in their coverage of activity. Since a key function of the law is to provide adequate notice to individuals it is important to understand what behavior is prohibited and in which location it is forbidden. One state’s illegal denial behavior may be legal in another country. The scope

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ZAICHENKO, Olha. "BRANDING OF MYKHAILO MAKSYMOVYCH IN THE LIGHT OF THE ADVOCACY OF EDUCATION AND CULTURE OF UKRAINE." Almanac of Ukrainian Studies, no. 34 (2024): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-2626/2024.34.10.

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The article emphasizes the urgency of the task of advocating in the world not only the artistic aspect of the culture and heritage of Ukraine, but also the educational aspect - to highlight for the scientific community and the general public of the Western world the processes, events, personalities that changed the generally accepted status quo at one or another historical moment, changed established customs and norms made the world more humane. Such emphases strengthen the positioning of Ukraine as an outpost of Western civilization - and therefore are extremely important for the victory of U

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Ikyase, Johnkennedy, and Nuaimu Ibrahim. "Reappraising the Nature and Scope of the Crime of Genocide in International Law." International Journal of Comparative Studies in International Relations and Development 10, no. 1 (2024): 199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.48028/iiprds/ijcsird.v10.i1.15.

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The crux that guides the conduct of this paper is on the Nature and Scope of the Crime of Genocide in International Law. The point of departure was strictly on the cases of group targeted violence which have occurred throughout history and even before the Convention came into effect. The work adopts qualitative the doctrinal research methodology and focuses on secondary data. Also, the research work focused on the issue of direct criminal responsibility as it relates to the offense of genocide in international law, and the effort made through the provisions of this heinous act. Furthermore, th

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Slovic, Paul. "“If I look at the mass I will never act”: Psychic numbing and genocide." Judgment and Decision Making 2, no. 2 (2007): 79–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1930297500000061.

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AbstractMost people are caring and will exert great effort to rescue individual victims whose needy plight comes to their attention. These same good people, however, often become numbly indifferent to the plight of individuals who are “one of many” in a much greater problem. Why does this occur? The answer to this question will help us answer a related question that is the topic of this paper: Why, over the past century, have good people repeatedly ignored mass murder and genocide? Every episode of mass murder is unique and raises unique obstacles to intervention. But the repetitiveness of suc

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Balashov, Y. A., and S. E. Davtyan. "Relations between the Republic of Armenia and the Armenian Diaspora under the conditions of Armenian-Turkish rapprochement." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 130 (2010): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1030089b.

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The Armenian Diaspora (Spyurq) is one of the oldest and skilled diasporas in the world. Armenian communities are present in practically all the corners of the globe and are distinguished both by uncommon abilities of adaptation and the preservation of their cultural specificity. Due to these features, Armenian diasporic communities possess solid development potential, ensuring their high status through an active penetration of Armenians into the elite of the accepting society and a stable character of their communal institutes. Recent Armenian-Turkish rapprochement to some extent brings into q

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jokic, aleksandar. "Genocide and Human Rights: A Philosophical Guide - Edited by John K. Roth." Philosophical Books 48, no. 1 (2007): 94–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0149.2007.436_2.x.

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McGhee, Michael. "Genocide and Human Rights: A Philosophical Guide ? Edited by John K. Roth." Philosophical Investigations 30, no. 4 (2007): 393–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9205.2007.00329_3.x.

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Stoett, Peter, and John Heidenrich. "How to Prevent Genocide: A Guide for Policymakers, Scholars, and the Concerned Citizen." International Journal 56, no. 4 (2001): 715. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40203625.

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Ronayne, P. "How to Prevent Genocide: A Guide for Policymakers, Scholars, and the Concerned Citizen." Holocaust and Genocide Studies 17, no. 1 (2003): 205–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hgs/17.1.205.

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Grikhanov, Yury A. "Fundamental Guide on Libraries during the Great Patriotic War." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science] 69, no. 6 (2021): 603–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2020-69-6-603-609.

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The article analyses the new book by the library scientist A.M. Mazuritsky, Doctor of pedagogical Sciences, who for many years has been studying the complex history of the genocide in relation to the culture of the peoples of our country, the policy of Nazi Germany on destruction and theft of book collections of Soviet libraries, as well as the ways of their salvation in the occupied territories. There is highlighted data on book losses in Russia obtained from state archives and publications in the press during the Great Patriotic War. The article presents A.M. Mazuritsky’s conclusions on the

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Watson, Bruce Kaʻimi. "Ka Moʻolelo o Ka Nuha: the safety zone at the Kamehameha Schools didn’t happen by accident". AlterNative: An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples 16, № 3 (2020): 268–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1177180120952898.

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Written in a style inspired by Hawaiian language newspapers of the 19th century, this moʻolelo (history) seeks to tell the story of Hawaiian patriotism at the Kamehameha Schools, a school for Indigenous children founded and funded by a princess of the Hawaiian Kingdom. With Raphael Lemkin’s phases of genocide in our pocket and Lomawaima and McCarty’s Safety Zone Theory as our guide, readers will journey through the school’s correspondence, teacher meeting minutes, and Hawaiian language newspapers documenting the celebration of the holiday Lā Kūʻokoʻa, the events surrounding the 1895 Kaua Kūlok

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Fernández Rodríguez, Carolina. "Helen Hunt Jackson’s Ramona: The Romance that Became a Tourist Guide and Silenced the Mestiza." Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, no. 81 (2020): 193–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/j.recaesin.2020.81.13.

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This study focuses on American writer and activist Helen Hunt Jackson and aims to explain why her romance Ramona (1884), originally intended as a form of literary activism on behalf of California’s Native Americans, failed to effect actual change in the situation of the state’s indigenous population and, instead, ended up as an accomplice in the late 19th-century development of Anglo California. Said development brought along not only the advance of railroad companies, real-estate investors and the tourist industry, but, most poignantly, the displacement and consequent genocide of its Native i

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Coviello, Massimiliano, and Angela Maiello. "Shadows from the past: Unstable memories and collective trauma in Black Earth Rising1." Journal of European Popular Culture 12, no. 2 (2021): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jepc_00032_1.

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Among the many important issues addressed by contemporary European crime drama production, one can find the construction of collective and individual memory, oftentimes linked to major traumatic events of the twentieth century. This article focuses on Black Earth Rising, a UK production created by Hugo Blick. The series’ protagonist, Kate Ashby (Michaela Coel), is a legal investigator, orphaned during the 1994 Tutsi genocide in Rwanda and later adopted by a renowned British prosecutor in international criminal law. Black Earth Rising revolves around Kate’s investigations, which in turn lead he

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Hassan, Nour, Annalee Coakley, Ibrahim Al Masri, et al. "Sociodemographic Characteristics and Mental and Physical Health Diagnoses of Yazidi Refugees Who Survived the Daesh Genocide and Resettled in Canada." JAMA Network Open 6, no. 7 (2023): e2323064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.23064.

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ImportanceThe health status of Yazidi refugees, a group of ethnoreligious minority individuals from northern Iraq who resettled in Canada between 2017 and 2018 after experiencing genocide, displacement, and enslavement by the Islamic State (Daesh), is unknown but important to guide health care and future resettlement planning for Yazidi refugees and other genocide victims. In addition, resettled Yazidi refugees requested documentation of the health impacts of the Daesh genocide.ObjectiveTo characterize sociodemographic characteristics, mental and physical health conditions, and family separati

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Desrosiers, Marie-Eve, and Susan Thomson. "Rhetorical legacies of leadership: projections of ‘benevolent leadership’ in pre- and post-genocide Rwanda." Journal of Modern African Studies 49, no. 3 (2011): 429–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x11000279.

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ABSTRACTComparing pre- and post-genocide Rwanda, this article argues that clear continuities exist between the regimes of Juvénal Habyarimana and Paul Kagame. Both have projected a remarkably similar image of ‘benevolent leadership’. Presenting themselves as harbingers of an ‘improved’ or ‘new’ Rwanda, both leaderships have claimed to be best able and willing to guide Rwanda along the right path to peace, security, ethnic unity and development. ‘Benevolent leadership’ in both periods has also served as a tool to try and shape regime relationships with international and domestic audiences. Inte

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Hinton. "Ellipsis: The Authoritative Guide to the Tuol Sleng Museum of Genocidal Crimes." Verge: Studies in Global Asias 6, no. 1 (2020): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5749/vergstudglobasia.6.1.0078.

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Krishnan, S. "The Alleged Use of Chemical Weapons Against the Syrian People: Does It Justify Forceful Intervention?" Jadavpur Journal of International Relations 21, no. 2 (2017): 138–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973598417732603.

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The USA continues to deliberate over the use of military force against the Syrian regime under Bashar al-Assad, after its alleged use of chemical weapons against civilians. So long as the UN Security Council does not agree with intervention, any US action is not permissible under the UN Charter. Even the principle of Responsibility to Protect would not be justified in this case, as any action is likely to be short, punitive, and unlikely to end the attacks on Syrian civilians. To determine if international law permits the launching of US military strikes in Syria, it is the UN Charter, and not

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Ghanayem, Eman, and Theresa Rocha Beardall. "The University Is a Colony." Diacritics 52, no. 1 (2024): 8–23. https://doi.org/10.1353/dia.2024.a955183.

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Abstract: This essay begins with the argument that the settler university is a colony. It draws on Cornell University's origin, history, and current repression of student protests in solidarity with Gaza as microcosmic settler coloniality. This unraveling moves through three episodes: the Morrill Land-Grant College Act of 1862 that enabled the founding of Cornell, the story of Emeritus Professor Benzion Netanyahu, father of current Israeli leader and war criminal, and the Gaza Solidarity encampments and protests that took place on Cornell's campus. Our intention in telling these stories is to

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Lai, Xiangwu, and Tiange Zhang. "A New Demon after Collapse: Jewish Social Media Images in the Israeli Palestinian ConflictShort Videos' Analysis Based on TikTok." Communications in Humanities Research 36, no. 1 (2024): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/36/2024bj0060.

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From over two thousand years of exile history to post World War II Holocaust literature and film and television dramas, Jews have always appeared in various media as innocent victims with a mix of sadness and resilience, even making the "Jewish stance" somewhat politically correct. This article is based on the new round of Palestinian Israeli conflict that broke out on October 7, 2023. The research object is 729 short video data crawled on social media TikTok. Through analyzing the overall attitudes towards Jews presented in the videos, it is found that the ratio of positive and negative attit

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