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Academic literature on the topic 'Hadramaout (Yémen) – Conditions sociales'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hadramaout (Yémen) – Conditions sociales"
Camelin, Sylvaine. ""Shihr une grandissime cité. . . " : quartiers et organisation dans une ville du Hadramaout (sud-Yémen)." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100146.
Full textShalan, Thaira. "L'interférence entre les concepts de classe et de catégorie sociale dans la société yéménite." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100112.
Full textThis thesis deals with the role of the ideology in falsification of the class consciousness through tackling the following topics: 1) The overlap between the class position and belonging to the ethnic and the occupational groups. 2) The particularity of Yemeni tribe and the articulation between the tribalism and feodalism. 3) The specific forms of the ideology as the antagonism zaydis shaf is and the antagonism kahtani adnani. The later had resulted from the relation between the zaydi imans and the shaykhs of the tribes and which has two aspects : the unity and the conflict. The rise of the commercial bourgeois, the formation of new classes and the revolution of 26 September 1962 had contributed in the better understanding of the social structure in Yemen. Conclusion: the principal social struggle in Yemen is a class struggle. It is not ethnical or doctrinal struggle. Sometimes the secondry struggle influence that struggle, but could not eliminate it
Farhan, Mona. "Les femmes d'Aden, de la visibilité à l'invisibilité : une étude intergénérationnelle, de la période "socialiste" au Yémen unifié." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010528.
Full textMermier, Franck. "Les Souks de Sanaa et la société citadine : République arabe du Yémen." Paris, EHESS, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988EHES0030.
Full textThis work is the result of an etnographic enquiry about the market of sanaa (capital of the yemen arab republic). I have studied the professional organization of the market, the social ranking of the occupational categories living in the city. By this mean, i tried to identify and to analyse its foundations and the components of the townsmen's society and grasp its rela tions with its tribal surroundings. To achieve this goal, i have studied the importance and the place of the market in the tribal system before revealing the historical roots of the urban auto nomism. It has an institutional setting which is the customary organization of the market and the town. While outlining the history of the social and economical changes which affected the market, i have conceived it as a place of integration in the townsmen's society, as a territory of socialization where the values of the townsmen's ethos are conveyed and where a great part of the town's social networks originate
Destremau, Blandine. "La République arabe du Yémen entre l'or vert et l'or noir : étude sur un système agraire." Amiens, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AMIE0004.
Full textRelatively isolated from the international economy for decades, the Yemen Arab Republic was quickly connected to it from the 1960's, in the context of the growing weight of the arabic oil rent and its redistribution. This opening led to considerable outflows of migrant labour force and inflows of remittances and imported goods, which submitted the old productive structures to an anhibiting and weakening competition. The dynamics which were established, whereby an increasing proportion of the economy became dependent on transfer incomes, were centered on distribution and bore a strong disicentive to production. The agrarian society, requiring an abundant labor force, endowed with relatively weak productive forces and production capacities handicapped by a rather difficult environment, was particularly affected. The dependency on food import grew correlatively. However, in the 1980's, the relative recession of the redistributive indirect rent economy set up the conditions for a recentering of the economy and better incentives for protected production activities, specifically in the agricultural sector. The future rests on a great part on the patterns of allocation of the country's new oil revenues, whether these revenues can be dedicated to the development of the country's productive capacity in order to satisfy in priority a strong demand for foodstuff, to secure the absorption of labour force and to reduce the dependency upon external sources of revenue, rather than restore rent allocation dynamics
Grabundzija, Maggy. "Espaces, rôles sexués et représentations genrées dans un village du Ḥuğariyah : une anthropologie des mutations récentes du Yémen." Paris, EHESS, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EHES0385.
Full textI accomplished my field work in the village called al Miqdar, situated in the Ḥuğariyah region (close to Taiz city). The Ph. D. Is dealing with the changing of sexed relationship in a rural context from 1930 till nowadays. The transformations are studied through the occupation of spaces by the males and females, grid for an anlysis to shed a light on the mutations in terms of roles and representations sexed. To lead such work, I interviewed men and women and I submitted myself to the participatory observation in order to build up the recent social history of the village and its region. Through the interviews leaded I could define three periods. The oldest one, stretching from 1930 till 1950, displays 'flexible' sexed relationship. The tasks accomplished by the men and women are displaying a 'commutativity' of the work according to the social and economical context. In addition to that, in the same period of time, the strong visibility of a category of women proves the fluidity of the space occupation. Between 1950 and 1980, the moving of the men and the women is changing. If their role slightly change the males and females roles do not fundamentally differ. At last, in the last period from 1980 till nowadays it is appearing a nex fixed sexed relationships, reflected in the strict and sexed occupation of the spaces. How to understand the dynamic of the roles and the sexed relationships which are drawn up through the recent social history in this rural region? How to articulate this dynamic with the occupation of spaces? Is it possible to define a link between sexed relationships and spaces? I lead this analysis on the changing sexed roles and sexed representations outside the frame commonly adopted by the studies on the sexed relationships in the arab world. Thus I tried to producea study which does not anchors the males and females in the power relationship, based on the dialectic of oppressed/opressor. Through this grid of analysis it is possible to inscribe the sexed relationship outside the rigid sexed relationship, so often produce in the anthropological literature. At last, the study aims at understanding the differnet mutations of the rural areas in a politico-socialgrid of interpretation of the sexed relationships and non on economical or structural as often the studies assumes
Al-Omaisi, Ebtesam. "L’image de la femme dans la littérature yéménite." Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030018.
Full textThe objective of the study is to highlight the image or the different images of womanas it appears in the work of four contemporary Yemenite short story writers. Indeed, havewomen been represented similarly, whatever the approached problems? And whatever theauthor is? Or are there any variants and changes and if so how they are asserted?The thesis therefore aims to show a variety of kind of female characters that had beenstaged, and the enunciative and narrative strategies adopted by each author. The thesis iscomposed of three parts: The first one introduces brief historical overview of Yemeniliterature. The second part addresses the issue of patriarchy and matriarchy, particularly inYemen.As for the last part, it consists in analyzing the corpus of new limits. It is divided intotwo parts: The first one which includes five chapters mainly focused on two contradictoryimages of woman: submissive woman and woman rebel. The second one emphasizes onlove and sexuality and underlines the love affair in case of adultery, or married couples andfinally exposed; according to two short-story writers; the ironic inversion of the allocatedroles respectively to man and woman