Academic literature on the topic 'Haïti en marche'

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Journal articles on the topic "Haïti en marche"

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Zanuso, Claire, François Roubaud, and Constance Torelli. "Le marché du travail en Haïti après le séisme : quelle place pour les jeunes ?" Autrepart 71, no. 3 (2014): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/autr.071.0135.

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Bellande, Alex. "Haïti dans le marché mondial du bois aux 19ème et 20ème siècles : Commerce et environnement." Journal of Haitian Studies 22, no. 1 (2016): 130–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jhs.2016.0030.

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Casella Jean-Baptiste, Meredith, Stephanie Louis, Christophe Millien, Erwine Dina Jeune, Ornella Sainterant, and Jean Paul Joseph. "Postpartum quality improvement strategy for increasing long-acting contraception uptake at a University Hospital in Haiti." BMJ Open Quality 7, no. 4 (October 2018): e000204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2017-000204.

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To address the gap in the uptake of long-acting contraception (LAC) methods among high-risk postpartum women who fail to return for a family planning method at HôpitalUniversitaire de Mirebalais in the Central Plateau Department of Haiti, contraceptive implant trainings were held for providers on the Labour and Delivery, Post-Partum and Internal Medicine inpatient wards.A very high maternal mortality rate affects large numbers of women in Haiti; however, contraceptive use can reduce maternal mortality significantly. A quality improvement strategy to offer LAC methods to immediate postpartum women at a University Hospital in rural Haiti was initiated in March 2016. This new strategy produced an average improvement from 5% to 32% of women delivering at the hospital, accepting a long-acting method (including bilateral tubal ligations) by the end of the project and which has proved sustainable at an average of 20% to date.
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Cavallaro, Kathleen F., Jeannot Francois, Roody Jacques, Derline Mentor, Idrissa Yalcouye, Karen Wilkins, Nathan Mueller, Rebecca Turner, Aaron Wallace, and Rania A. Tohme. "Demonstration of the Use of Remote Temperature Monitoring Devices in Vaccine Refrigerators in Haiti." Public Health Reports 133, no. 1 (December 20, 2017): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033354917742119.

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After the 2010 earthquake, Haiti committed to introducing 4 new antigens into its routine immunization schedule, which required improving its cold chain (ie, temperature-controlled supply chain) and increasing vaccine storage capacity by installing new refrigerators. We tested the feasibility of using remote temperature monitoring devices (RTMDs) in Haiti in a sample of vaccine refrigerators fueled by solar panels, propane gas, or electricity. We analyzed data from 16 RTMDs monitoring 24 refrigerators in 15 sites from March through August 2014. Although 5 of the 16 RTMDs exhibited intermittent data gaps, we identified typical temperature patterns consistent with refrigerator door opening and closing, propane depletion, thermostat insufficiency, and overstocking. Actual start-up, annual maintenance, and annual electricity costs for using RTMDs were $686, $179, and $9 per refrigerator, respectively. In Haiti, RTMD use was feasible. RTMDs could be prioritized for use with existing refrigerators with high volumes of vaccines and new refrigerators to certify their functionality before use. Vaccine vial monitors could provide additional useful information about cumulative heat exposure and possible vaccine denaturation.
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Smallman-Raynor, Matthew, Andrew Cliff, and Anna Barford. "Geographical Perspectives on Epidemic Transmission of Cholera in Haiti, October 2010 Through March 2013." Annals of the Association of American Geographers 105, no. 4 (July 2015): 665–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00045608.2015.1050755.

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Brandt, Amelia J., Julio Pedroza, Silvia H. de Bortoli Cassiani, Samantha Brown, and Fernando A. Menezes da Silva. "Maternal health training priorities for nursing and allied professions in Haiti." Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública 44 (July 15, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2020.67.

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Objectives. This study summarizes the findings of a training needs and priority assessment completed in Haiti. Its objective is to describe the characteristics of nursing and allied professions providing first level maternal health care and identify training needs and priorities to inform planning of Human Resources for Health interventions. Methods. A cross-sectional survey was completed between October 2016 and March 2017 by the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization Haiti office in collaboration with national health authorities. Participants reached consensus to submit one finalized version of the survey. Data were collected on composition, capacities, and training needs and priorities of traditional birth attendants, community health workers, registered nurses, professional midwives, and auxiliary nurses. Results. Haiti relies heavily on community level workers including community health workers, auxiliary nurses, and traditional birth attendants. Traditional birth attendants attend the majority of Haiti’s births, despite having low education levels and not being regulated by the Ministry of Public Health and Population. All professional categories prioritize preventive capacities such as timely identification of complications, while none are trained to manage postpartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia, or eclampsia. Management of obstetric emergencies is a training priority for Haiti but is not part of the scope of work of the nursing and allied health professions included in this study. Conclusions. Community level health workers are key in providing preventive care and referral of complicated pregnancies, but lack of access to providers qualified to treat obstetric complications remains a challenge to reducing maternal mortality.
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Green, Rebekah, and Scott Miles. "Social Impacts of the 12 January 2010 Haiti Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra 27, no. 1_suppl1 (October 2011): 447–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.3637746.

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The 12 January 2010 Haiti earthquake resulted in some of the most significant social impacts from an earthquake in recent decades. In early March, an Earthquake Engineering Research Institute (EERI) social impacts reconnaissance team documented broad impacts on shelter, livelihood opportunities, and service provision through direct observation, photo documentation, interviews, and a review of other sources. The earthquake left over half of the residential housing in Port-au-Prince heavily damaged; widespread fear that even undamaged structures were unsafe swelled the number of homeless to 1.3 million. The infrastructure damage and significant loss of life within the Haitian government and international aid agencies slowed the early response and reduced the already low levels of basic service provision. Continued research is needed on media portrayal, outcomes of injuries, sheltering decisions, social networks, and learning trajectories for Haiti's youth, among other areas.
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Williams, Holly Ann, Joanna Gaines, Molly Patrick, David Berendes, David Fitter, and Thomas Handzel. "Perceptions of Health Communication, Water Treatment and Sanitation in Artibonite Department, Haiti, March-April 2012." PLOS ONE 10, no. 11 (November 12, 2015): e0142778. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0142778.

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Kaihatu, Sheny Sandra, and Marietje Pesireron. "Adaptasi Beberapa Varietas Jagung pada Agroekosistem Lahan Kering di Maluku." Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan 35, no. 2 (August 30, 2016): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jpptp.v35n2.2016.p141-148.

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Maize has an important role in the national economy, but at some area, including in Maluku, the productivity is still low, below its potential productivity. The productivity of maize could be improved by planting high yielding and adaptive variety to the local environment. Study was conducted in the Haruru village, District Amahai, Central Maluku, from March to August 2012 aimed to identify maize varieties adaptive on dry land agro ecosystem. The study used randomized block design, replicated three times, where farmers’ fields were used as replications. The varieties tested were Srikandi Kuning, Gumarang, and Sukmaraga composites varieties. Bima-2 and Bima-2 (hybrid varieties) and Mutiara, Ungu Hati Putih, Merah, Orange Hati Putih, and Orange Hati Merah (local variety, obtained from farmers’ fields in the district of MTB). Fertilizers were drilled, 5-7 cm on the side of plant at a rate of 135 kg N, 90 kg P2O5, 60 kg K2O and 1-2 t manure/ha. Variables to be measured were percentage of surviving plants, age at 50% of male flowering, age at 50% of female flowering, plant height, ear height, cob length, cob weight, cob diameter, number of rows/ear, seed number per ear row, 100-seed weight, weight of dry grains, moisture content, and grain yield. Results showed that local varieties indicated a better growth, but grain yield were superior for the hybrid and the composite varieties. Bima-4 hybrid variety produced 10.31 t/ha dry grain, followed by Bima-2 hybrid and the composite varieties of Sukmaraga, Srikandi Kuning, and Gumarang, each was 8.70 t/ha, 7.97 t/ha, 7.60 t/ha and 7.26 t/ha, respectively. Local varieties Mutiara, Orange Hati Putih, Merah, Orange Hati Merah, and Ungu Hati Putih each yielded only 3.74 t/ha, 3.32 t/ha, 3.07 t/ha, 3.02 t/ha and 2.45 t/ha respectively.
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Sweet, James. "Research Note: New Perspectives on Kongo in Revolutionary Haiti." Americas 74, no. 1 (December 6, 2016): 83–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tam.2016.82.

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On February 26, 1794, Louis Narcisse Baudry des Lozières arrived at the port of Norfolk, Virginia, from Le Havre on the coast of France. His journey had not been an easy one. Shortly after leaving France, the ship carrying Baudry, his wife, their 13-year-old daughter, and a Norman servant girl was caught in a terrible storm. The family endured a harrowing four-month Atlantic crossing, but they had experienced far worse. Just two years earlier, Baudry had discovered his wife and daughter “wandering in the woods” of St. Domingue, after rebels had forced them to abandon their home in the early days of the Haitian Revolution. Baudry, a distinguished French military officer, had himself been wounded fighting the insurgents near Léogane, and the majority of the soldiers under his command had been slaughtered. Fearing for his life, Baudry fled the colony in March 1792. In Paris, he briefly reunited with his more famous brother-in-law, the lawyer and writer Médéric Louis Élie Moreau de Saint-Méry. However, both were soon forced into exile, and he eventually settled in Philadelphia. There, Baudry worked as a clerk, bookseller, and editor. He also used his exile as an opportunity to travel North America, spending time with his wife and in-laws in New Orleans. Eventually, Baudry presented himself as an expert on the natural history of the French colonies, delivering lectures to the American Philosophical Society in Philadelphia and publishing several articles on “scientific” topics.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Haïti en marche"

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Aspilaire, Roseman. "Économie informelle en Haïti, marché du travail et pauvreté : analyses quantitatives." Thesis, Paris Est, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PESC0122/document.

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La prédominance de l’informel dans l’économie d’Haïti, où plus de 80% de la population vit en dessous du seuil de la pauvreté et plus de 35% au chômage, laisse entrevoir des liens étroits entre l’économie informelle, la pauvreté et le marché du travail. Faire ressortir ces interrelations, exige une évaluation de cette économie informelle qui fait l’objet des quatre chapitres de notre thèse traitant successivement l’évolution de la situation macroéconomique, le capital humain, les gains des travailleurs informels, et la segmentation du marché du travail.Le premier chapitre fait un diagnostic du phénomène selon l’état des lieux des théories élaborées et l’évolution du cadre macro-économique d’Haïti de 1980 à 2010 et propose une évaluation macroéconomique de l’informel à partir d’un modèle PLS (Partial Least Squares) en pourcentage du PIB.Le chapitre deux établit les relations entre l’évolution de l’économie informelle, dérégulation et politiques néolibérales grâce à un modèle LISREL (Linear Structural Relations). Nous examinons les incidences des politiques fiscales, budgétaires et monétaires des 30 dernières années sur l’économie informelle. Nous réévaluons aussi les causes de l’évolution de l’informel généralement évoquées par les études empiriques (taxes, sécurité sociale).Au chapitre trois, nous analysons la dimension micro-réelle de l’informel grâce à un modèle des gains à la Mincer estimé par les équations logit à partir des données d’une enquête nationale sur l’emploi et l’économie informelle (EEEI) de 2007. Nous analysons les déterminants des gains informels au regard de la position des travailleurs sur le marché (salariés, entrepreneurs et indépendants) ; et les revenus (formels et informels) et les caractéristiques socioéconomiques des travailleurs pauvres et non-pauvres par rapport au seuil de pauvreté.Au chapitre quatre, nous testons d’abord la compétitivité et la segmentation du marché de l’emploi en faisant usage de modèle de Roy et du modèle de Roy élargi à travers une estimation d’un modèle Tobit. Nous utilisons un modèle de Processus de Dirichlet : d’abord analyser la segmentation et la compétitivité éventuelle du marché du travail informel ainsi que ses déterminants, selon les données de l’EEEI-2007 ; ensuite, pour distinguer les caractéristiques fondamentales des informels involontaires (exclus du marché du travail formel) de celles des informels volontaires qui en retirent des avantages comparatifs
The predominance of the informal sector in the economy of Haiti, where more than 80% of the population lives below the threshold of poverty and more than 35% unemployed, suggests links between the informal economy, poverty and the labour market. Highlight these interrelationships, requires an assessment of the informal economy, which is the subject of the four chapters of this thesis, dealing successively with the evolution of the macroeconomic situation, human capital, the informal earnings of workers, and the segmentation of the labour market.The first chapter made a diagnosis of the phenomenon according to the State of affairs of the developed theories and the evolution of the macroeconomic framework of Haiti from 1980 to 2010. And then offers a macroeconomic assessment of the informal sector as a percentage of GDP from a PLS (Partial Least Squares).Chapter two sets out the relationship between the evolution of the informal economy, deregulation and neo-liberal policies through a LISREL (Linear Structural Relations) model. We look at the impact of the budgetary, fiscal and monetary policies of the past 30 years on the informal economy. We also reassess the causes of the evolution of the informal economy generally evoked by the empirical studies (taxes, social security).In the chapter three, we analyse the micro-real dimension of the informal economy through a model of the Mincer earnings estimated by the equations logit from data in a national survey on employment and the informal economy (EEEI) in 2007. We analyse the determinants of informal gains in terms of the position of the market workers (employees, entrepreneurs and self-employed); and revenues (formal and informal) and the socio-economic characteristics of the working poor and non-poor compared to the poverty line.In chapter four, we first test the competitiveness and the segmentation of the labour market by making use of model of Roy and the expanded Roy model through an estimate a model Tobit. We use a model of Dirichlet process: first analyse the segmentation and possible informal work and market competitiveness as its determinants, according to data from the EEEI 2007; then, to distinguish the fundamental characteristics of the involuntary informal (excluded from the formal labour market) than the voluntary informal who gain comparative advantages
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Zanuso, Claire. "Natural Disasters, Coping Strategies and Labour Market - Evidence from the 2010 Earthquake in Haiti." Thesis, Paris 9, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA090072.

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La fréquence et l'intensité des catastrophes naturelles et écologiques sont à la hausse dans le monde entier. Jusqu'à 325 millions de personnes extrêmement pauvres vivront dans les 49 pays les plus à risques en 2030. Haïti, la seule nation dont la population esclave a vaincu une puissance coloniale pour devenir libre et deuxième plus ancienne république de l'hémisphère occidental, demeure le pays le plus pauvre d'Amérique latine et des Caraïbes et l'un des plus pauvres et faiblement gouvernés au monde. Basée sur une longue expérience de terrain pour collecter des données de première main, la présente thèse tente de faire la lumière sur la situation en Haïti après le tremblement de terre dévastateur de 2010, offrant quatre contributions sur les liens entre catastrophes naturelles, marché du travail et stratégies d'adaptation. Le premier chapitre présente un diagnostic de la situation du marché du travail en Haïti près de 3 ans après le tremblement de terre (2012) et la compare avec la situation qui prévalait 3 ans auparavant (2007), avec un accent particulier sur la jeunesse. Cette analyse descriptive offre un aperçu des tendances économiques générales. Dans les trois chapitres suivants explorent en profondeur les fondements microéconomiques et les canaux de transmission du choc. Le chapitre 2 analyse l'impact du tremblement de terre sur la décision des ménages concernant l'allocation du temps des enfants. Le chapitre 3 étudie les liens entre les transferts et l'offre de travail à la suite du tremblement de terre. Enfin, le chapitre 4 offre une analyse rigoureuse de l'impact durable du tremblement de terre de 2010 sur les conditions de vie et les moyens de subsistance de la population en utilisant des données longitudinales
Frequency and intensity of natural and environmental disasters are on the rise worldwide. Up to 325 million extremely poor people will be living in the 49 most hazard-prone countries in 2030. Haiti proudly claims to the distinction of being the only nation whose slave population defeated a colonial power to become free and the second-oldest republic in the Western Hemisphere, yet persists as the poorest country in Latin America and Caribbean region one of the poorest and weakly governed countries in the world. Output of both an extensive fieldwork and academic research, the present thesis attempts to shed some light on the situation in Haiti after the devastating earthquake, offering four insights on the interlinkages between natural disaster, labour market and coping strategies. The introductive chapter draws the general motivation and some background information common of the four essays of this doctoral work. The first chapter presents the most up-to-date diagnosis of the labour market situation in Haiti almost 3 years after the earthquake (2012) and provide whenever possible a comparison with the situation prevailing 3 years before (2007), with a specific focus on youth. This descriptive analysis offers an overview of the general economic trends. In the following three chapters, we explore in depth the microeconomic foundations and implications of channels at play. Chapter 2 analyses the impact of earthquake on the households' decision on children's time allocation. In chapter 3, we investigate interlinkages between transfers and labour supply in the aftermath of the earthquake. Finally, chapter 4 takes the analysis of the impact of the earthquake a step forward by using longitudinal data and focuses on the long-lasting impact of the 2010 earthquake on population's livelihoods
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Lamaute-Brisson, Nathalie. "L'économie informelle en Haïti : le cas de l'aire métropolitaine de Port-au-Prince." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100073.

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L'objet de ce travail est d'analyser la configuration et le role de l'economie informelle dans la reproduction urbaine en haiti, et ceci en partant du cas de l'aire metropolitaine de port-auprince. Considerant que l'economie informelle est << ce qui manque des formes imposees par l'etat>>, trois questions majeures forment la trame de la recherche ; le role du clivage formel/informel dans la structuration du systeme d'emploi, la forme et la nature des interrelations entre les unites economiques informelles et les entreprises formelles, le rapport a l'etat des chefs d'unites informelles. La premiere partie fait apparaitre, a travers l'analyse des positions dans l'emploi et des mobilites professionnelle et sociale, un systeme d'emploi dual. Ou prevaut une segmentation entre emplois formels et emplois informels. La seconde partie montre que le mode d'insertion des unites informelles ne releve pas de la dependance fonctionnelle a l'egard des entreprises formelles, et plus generalement, du capital. Il y a, a la fois, autonomie et dependance, en fonction des branches d'activite. Enfin, en faisant appel a la theorie de la regulation et plus precisement a la topologie du social elaboree par bruno theret, la troisieme partie integre les resultats empiriques precedents et montre comment l'informalite est produite par l'etat et est determinee par l'inscription des unites informelles dans l'ordre domestique. Le discours des chefs d'unites informelles conteste le regime sociodemographique dual - polarise entre la petite production marchande urbaine de vraies marchandises et le salariat d'entreprise - et appelle la mise en place d'un nouveau regime socio-demographique ou l'etat participerait de la reproduction de la population.
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Labossiere, Eddy. "Monnaie et inflation dans les économies en développement : Emphase sur Haïti." Thesis, Antilles-Guyane, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AGUY0701/document.

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A partir de 1996 pour combattre une inflation galopante, Haïti a mis en place une politique de ciblage de la masse monétaire avec un objectif d’inflation. La forte inflation a pris naissance dans l’accumulation du déficit budgétaire et le financement monétaire de celui-ci par le seigneuriage. Cette pratique du financement par l’impôt inflationniste engendre donc un problème de crédibilité, en dépit de la double circulation monétaire caractérisée par un niveau élevé de dollarisation de l’économie qui a atteint 50% dès 2004. La politique monétaire mise en œuvre vise à éviter le biais inflationniste et différentes approches pour améliorer la crédibilité ont été considérées. La crise économique commencée en 2007 dans les pays développés, est née de l’instabilité des marchés financiers et a obligé la mise en place de politique monétaire non conventionnelle afin d’éviter la trappe de liquidité. Cette crise a donné lieu à une accumulation de réserves internationales et un faible taux d’intérêt dans les économies des pays émergents et les économies des pays sous-développés. Il devenait évident que le fondement théorique de la stratégie de politique monétaire demeure la recherche à la fois de la stabilité monétaire et la stabilité des marchés financiers afin de conserver la crédibilité et l’efficacité de la politique monétaire des banques centrales. L’utilisation abusive faite par la FED aux USA de l’assouplissement quantitatif, fait craindre une crise de la dette souveraine des Etats, la création de bulle spéculative, et un retour à la récession. Avec le cas d’Haïti, les anticipations ne sont pas rationnelles à cause des erreurs de prévisions. Une analyse jointe des taux des banques, en utilisant un modèle VECM, ne nous a pas permis de trouver un taux d’équilibre de long terme entre eux. Le test de Seo conclu que les chocs ont affecté la dynamique de ces taux. Les accords avec le FMI ont permis une très faible amélioration de l’efficacité de la politique monétaire avec l’accumulation de réserves dans la foulée de la crise qui a démarré en 2007
Since 1996 in order to fight inflation, Haiti put in place a monetary policy targeting money supply with inflation target. Inflation high gets started from budget deficit accumulation and monetary financing by seigniorage. This practice of financing by inflationary taxes implies a problem of credibility of monetary policy even with a double monetary circulation and a dollarization of the economy reaching 50% since 2004. The monetary policy implementation aims to avoid inflation bias and different approaches for improving credibility has been considered. The economic crisis started in 2007 created by the instability of the financial markets, forced the establishment of non-conventional monetary policy to avoid the liquidity trap. This crisis has resulted in an accumulation of international reserves and low interest rate in emerging economies and the economies of underdeveloped countries. It became more and more evident that the theoretical basis of the monetary policy strategy remains looking for both, monetary stability and the stability of the financial markets, in order to maintain the credibility and efficiency of the monetary policy of central banks. The misuse made by the FED in the USA of quantitative easing, rise concerns about a crisis of sovereign debt of the Sates, the creation of speculative bubble, and a possible return to the recession. With the case of Haiti, the expectations are not rationales because of forecast errors. A joint analysis of banks interests’ rates using a VECM model has not enabled us to find a long run equilibrium rate between them. The Seo test concluded that chocks affect the dynamic of both rates. The agreements with the IMF allowed improving weakly the monetary policy efficiency with the accumulation of international reserves in the wake of the crisis which started in 2007
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Brice, Guerline. "La perception de la qualité expérientielle de l'offre touristique d'Haïti sur le marché québécois." Mémoire, 2012. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5137/1/M12643.pdf.

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Toutes les entreprises, quelles que soient leurs productions, sont concernées par la qualité des services, ne serait-ce que par l'accueil et le suivi de leurs clients. Elles le sont encore du fait des relations clients-fournisseurs internes qui constituent une partie essentielle du système de communication interne. Les divers organismes publics sont aussi concernés, dans la mesure où ils sont là pour des services aux publics. L'industrie du voyage et du tourisme est l'un des secteurs les plus vastes et les plus dynamiques de l'économie mondialisée. Elle représente plus d'un tiers de l'ensemble du commerce mondial de services et elle est l'un des secteurs de l'économie mondiale qui affiche la croissance la plus rapide. Les clients ne s'attendent plus à de simples services mais à une expérience exceptionnelle et inoubliable. En effet, un service est une expérience temporelle vécue par le client en contact avec le personnel de l'entreprise, un support matériel et ou technique. Le concept d'expérience de consommation est apparu au début des années 80 dans le champ marketing et ce, à la suite des travaux de Holbrook et Hirshman (1982). Sachant que les destinations touristiques évoluent dans un environnement qui est de plus en plus concurrentiel. Elles ont pour défi d'affirmer clairement leur identité et leurs caractéristiques afin d'assurer un meilleur rayonnement et une perception positive de leur image. Pour ce faire, la construction d'une marque touristique implique de donner certains traits expressifs et affectifs à une entité géographique ou politique (Gnoth, 2002). Cette recherche nous a permis de mesurer la perception des consommateurs vivant au Québec sur la qualité d'Haïti en tant que destination touristique. Les résultats permettront d'évaluer sur quelle marque touristique (nationale, régionale...) doit-on baser l'effort marketing quant à la promotion de la destination d'Haïti sur le marché des destinations dites « soleils ». Tout au long de notre revue de littérature, plusieurs auteurs ont démontré que cette perception est évaluée par cinq grands facteurs qui sont les dimensions de la qualité dans les services. Puis, adaptées du modèle de Langlois (2003) au secteur touristique, nous avons fait ressortir vingt-sept facteurs pouvant capter la perception de la qualité d'Haïti en tant que destination touristique. Notre étude servira d'outil aux décideurs afin de leur permettre de développer des stratégies de positionnement sur le marché québécois dans le but de corriger, d'améliorer la visibilité et la notoriété de cette destination par rapport à leurs concurrents. Celle-ci les aidera également à construire une offre de séjour qui répondra au mieux aux attentes et perceptions des touristes québécois. ______________________________________________________________________________ MOTS-CLÉS DE L’AUTEUR : Expérience touristique, expérience de service, marque touristique, positionnement, qualité de services, qualité expérientielle, destinations touristiques et image touristique.
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Books on the topic "Haïti en marche"

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Coster, Maggy Lizaire-De. Analyse du discours de presse: Profil de deux hebdomadaires haïtiens des Etats-Unis, Haïti en marche et Haïti-observateur, et analyse de contenu de l'incendie de l'Eglise Saint Jean Bosco, base du père Jean-Bertrand Aristide. Port-au-Prince, Haïti: Editions Choucoune, 1996.

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Dorsinville, Roger. Marche arrière. Outremont, Québec, Canada: Collectif Paroles, 1986.

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Paroles, Collectif, ed. Marche arrière. Outremont: Collectif Paroles, 1986.

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Claude, Carré Jean. Contamination des fruits de mer en Haïti: Pollution de la baie de Port-au-Prince. Haiti]: Graphtech Multiservices, 2013.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere. To measure the progress of relief, recovery, reconstruction, and development efforts in Haiti following the earthquake of January 12, 2010, and for other purposes: Markup before the Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, House of Representatives, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, first session on H.R. 1016, March 31, 2011. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2011.

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Hemisphere, United States Congress House Committee on International Relations Subcommittee on the Western. The situation in Haiti: Hearing before the Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere of the Committee on International Relations, House of Representatives, One Hundred Eighth Congress, second session, March 3, 2004. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2004.

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7

Haiti debt relief: Hearing before the Subcommittee on International Monetary Policy and Trade of the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, second session, March 4, 2010. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2010.

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8

Trade, United States Congress House Committee on Financial Services Subcommittee on International Monetary Policy and. Haiti debt relief: Hearing before the Subcommittee on International Monetary Policy and Trade of the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, second session, March 4, 2010. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2010.

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9

The political crisis in Haiti: Hearings before the Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere Affairs of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, March 8 and 23, 1988. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1988.

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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Affairs. U.S. policy toward Haiti: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Affairs of the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, second session, March 8, 1994. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Haïti en marche"

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Plummer, Brenda Gayle. "Haiti." In The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement Association Papers, Volume XI, ccxix—ccxxii. Duke University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1220hc3.26.

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Elkins, Richard. "Haitians March Against an FDA Ban On Haitian Blood Donations." In The Haiti Reader, 424–25. Duke University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/9781478007609-106.

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Elkins, Richard. "Haitians March against an FDA Ban on Haitian Blood Donations." In The Haiti Reader, 424–25. Duke University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1220qc0.110.

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Johnson, Wray R., and Wray R. Johnson. "Advance to Maturity, 1919–1935." In Biplanes at War, 131–92. University Press of Kentucky, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813177045.003.0004.

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This chapter serves as a bridge between the occupation of Haiti and the intervention in Nicaragua. During this period, the evolution of Marine Corps aviation was highlighted by organizational change, technological advancements, public relations ventures, professional development of the aviation cadre, and tactical innovations, leading to the emergence of a modern air force by the time the marines intervened in Nicaragua in 1927. The chapter examines the interventions in the Dominican Republic and northern China and explores the Marine Corps’ acquisition of modern aircraft during this period.
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Johnson, Wray R., and Wray R. Johnson. "Proving Ground." In Biplanes at War, 61–130. University Press of Kentucky, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813177045.003.0003.

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This chapter examines the US Marine Corps’ experience during the occupation of Haiti from 1915 to 1934. The chapter provides background to the intervention and a discussion of initial military operations against Haitian caco irregulars, followed by a detailed examination of the introduction and employment of Marine Corps aviation. A key theme is adaptation and innovation, given that the tactics employed during World War I were not well suited to the intervention and later occupation. The chapter concludes with Haitianization and the withdrawal of the marines, including aviation, in 1934.
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"“To Fire”: A Process of Dramatically Adapting Depictions of Eighteenth-Century Haiti." In Marie Vieux Chauvet’s Theatres, 212–20. BRILL, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004388086_014.

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St. Louis, Daphenide, Ammcise Apply, Daphnée Michel, and Evens Emmanuel. "Microplastics and Environmental Health: Assessing Environmental Hazards in Haiti." In Environmental Health [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98371.

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Microplastics (MP) refer to all plastic particles that are less than 5 mm in size. Over the past decades, several studies have highlighted the impact of microplastics (MP) on living organisms. In addition to being pollutants themselves, these synthetic polymers also act as vectors for the transport of various types of chemicals in natural ecosystems. MP has been ubiquitously detected in a wide range of shapes, polymers, sizes and concentrations in marine water, freshwater, agroecosystems, atmospheric, food and water environments. Drinking water, biota, and other remote places. According to the World Bank, over 80% of the world’s marine litter is plastic and the concentration of litter on Caribbean beaches is often high, with a high presence of single-use plastics and food containers. In its work, the World Health Organization (WHO) suggests an in-depth assessment of microplastics present in the environment and their potential consequences on human health, following the publication of an analysis of the state of research on microplastics in drinking water. It also calls for reducing plastic pollution to protect the environment and reduce human exposure. In Haiti, the bay of Port-au-Prince is the natural receptacle of all the urban effluents generated by human activities in the Metropolitan Zone. This urban wastewater carries household waste, sludge from pit latrines and sewage, industrial wastewater which largely contributes to the pollution of the bay. Furthermore, 1,673,750 tonnes per year of household waste, including 93,730 tonnes of plastic waste, are not collected. What are the environmental dangers represented by the MP contained in those wastes for living organisms in exposed tropical ecosystems? The purpose of this paper is: (i) to do a bibliographical review of the physical and chemical properties, as well as the toxicological profile of MP, (ii) to identify the environmental hazards associated with MP contained in urban waste in the metropolitan area of Port-au-Prince.
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Hoffman, Jon T. "Charismatic Leadership." In The Art of Command. University Press of Kentucky, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813174723.003.0006.

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In the years prior to Pearl Harbor, Lewis B. “Chesty” Puller served in multiple assignments abroad, including marine combat tours in Haiti and Nicaragua; in the United States, he completed military studies at the Virginia Military Institute, in the officer candidate program, and at the U.S. Army Infantry School. Puller’s at times controversial leadership style, most evident during World War II and the Korean War, developed over several decades of military service and education. The essence of Puller’s dynamic leadership was leading by example from the front, developing a personal connection with his subordinates, and ensuring the welfare of his men. Such behavior established strong bonds and unwavering loyalty.
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Sharman, J. C. "Switzerland." In The Despot's Guide to Wealth Management. Cornell University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501705519.003.0004.

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This chapter traces how Switzerland has historically attracted such a huge share of foreign wealth. The coverage of kleptocrats' wealth in Switzerland and the various efforts to recover it is roughly divided into three sections. The first deals with the examples of Marcos of the Philippines, Abacha of Nigeria, and Montesinos of Peru over the period 1986–2005. The second part considers some failures, with coverage of “Baby Doc” Duvalier (Haiti), and Benazir Bhutto and Ali Asif Zardari (Pakistan). The third section analyzes the Arab Spring cases, with a brief mention of others involving incumbents in Uzbekistan and Malaysia, to assess the effects of preventive and remedial policy reforms introduced in response to earlier scandals.
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O’loughlin, John. "The Political Geography of Conflict : Civil Wars in the Hegemonic Shadow." In The Geography of War and Peace. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195162080.003.0010.

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The attack by the United States on Iraq in March 2003 was atypical of contemporary conflicts. While the attempt to kill Saddam Hussein on March 19 marked the opening of hostilities and was broadcast worldwide instantaneously, a much more destructive conflict that had raged for five years in the Democratic Republic of the Congo continued to receive hardly any notice. The war to depose the Hussein regime resulted in fewer than 12,000 dead (122 U.S. and U.K. troops, 6,000–7,000 civilians, and about 5,000 Iraqi military casualties). The civil wars in the Congo (formerly Zaire) since 1998 have resulted in 3.1 to 4.7 million dead, with 250,000 killed in the fighting near Bunia (eastern Congo) in 2002–2003. Conflict directly caused 300,000 deaths worldwide in 2000, more than half of them in Africa. Conflict directly accounts for 0.5% of all global deaths; the indirect effects are significantly larger. These gruesome comparative statistics on casualties illustrate well the main themes of this chapter about post–Cold War conflicts. First, contemporary wars are disproportionately civil conflicts; only a handful of interstate wars have occurred in the last decade. Second, the United States has been disproportionately involved in both interstate and civil wars, either directly by attacking another country (Panama in 1989, Iraq in 1991, Yugoslavia in 1999, Afghanistan in 2001, Iraq in 2003) or indirectly by supporting governments that are under pressure from rebels (e.g., Haiti, Pakistan, Colombia, Israel, Turkey, the Philippines, Macedonia, Indonesia, and Saudi Arabia). Third, civil wars are lasting longer than ever before; the average length is now eight years. Fourth, civil wars are much more destructive of life and property than interstate wars, partly because international structures and rules are either unavailable or ignored. More mechanisms exist to resolve interstate disputes. Fifth, overwhelming U.S. military power and a growing disparity with its opponents have resulted increasingly in asymmetric use of force and “risk-transfer wars.” Tiny U.S. casualties stand in sharp contrast to large numbers of civilian and military deaths in the countries under attack. The gap is expected to grow as U.S. military expenditures soon equal those of all other countries combined and new high-tech weaponry is rushed into production.
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Conference papers on the topic "Haïti en marche"

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Raybould, SJ, TL Ward, R. Burnett, L. Manikam, M. Tibe, and B. Munslow. "G267(P) Problems of dual vulnerability in nutrition; a qualitative study of older persons caring for under five year olds in post-disaster haiti." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the Annual Conference, 13–15 March 2018, SEC, Glasgow, Children First – Ethics, Morality and Advocacy in Childhood, The Journal of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2018-rcpch.260.

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