Academic literature on the topic 'Haitian law'

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Journal articles on the topic "Haitian law"

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Gaffield, Julia. "The Racialization of International Law after the Haitian Revolution: The Holy See and National Sovereignty." American Historical Review 125, no. 3 (2020): 841–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhz1226.

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Abstract The Haitian state shaped international definitions of sovereignty and national legitimacy after the Declaration of Independence in 1804. Haiti’s nineteenth century was not a period of isolation and decline; its first six decades were globally connected because the country’s leaders challenged their postcolonial inequality with diplomacy and state formation. This strategy aimed to establish Haiti’s membership in the “family of nations,” a central metaphor in European and American diplomatic, legal, and religious decision-making. In doing so, the Haitian state forced the Atlantic powers
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Keane-Dawes, Antony Wayne. "Remaking the Catholic Church in Santo Domingo." New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 94, no. 3-4 (2020): 245–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134360-bja10011.

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Abstract In 1824, the Haitian government passed a series of laws that secularized the Catholic Church’s lands in Santo Domingo and placed this religious institution under state control. Using correspondences, pamphlets, and petitions, this article argues that Haitian reforms of the Church in Santo Domingo created a new power dynamic that incorporated local communities with these secular and religious institutions. In doing so, this literature brings together two literatures that rarely speak to one another: the impact of the Haitian Unification on the Church in Santo Domingo and Haitian diplom
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Faugas, Woodger G. "Why Haitian Refugee Patients Need Trauma-Informed Care." Journal of Insurance and Financial Management 6, no. 5 (2022): 81–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916292.

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Owing to its grappling with a motley of intricate socioeconomic, as well as medico-legal, crises, Haiti has found itself bereft of some of its people, many of whom have had to leave the Caribbean country in search of improved lives elsewhere. Receiving some of the Haitian refugees fleeing abject poverty, unemployment, and other harms and barriers has been the United States, one of Haiti's northern neighbors and a country that has played an outcome-determinative, if not outsized, role in steering the country toward its presently hobbled state. Drawing on the U.S.’s recent treatment of
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Exime, Ethol, Nelza Mara Pallú, Alvori Ahlert, and Wilson João Zonin. "Cooperation and Collective Action as Strategies for The Development of Haitian Agriculture." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 4 (2024): e04538. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n4-036.

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Objective: The objective of this study was to understand the beliefs of Haitian citizens about collective action and cooperativism to assist in the economic development of Haiti through family farming, using Mancur Olson's Collective Action Theory as an analytical theoretical framework. Theoretical framework: The study is based on the "Collective Action Theory", as developed by economist Mancur Olson in his work "The Logic of Collective Action". The theory proposes a model for the construction of collective actions based on the understanding of group needs and the ability to achieve challengin
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Walker, Andrew. "Illegal Under the Laws of All Nations? The Courts of Haiti and the Suppression of the Atlantic Trade in African Captives." Law and History Review 37, no. 2 (2019): 539–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0738248019000142.

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In 1816, the mostly-American crew of a slaving brig bound from Cuba staged a mutiny before reaching West Africa, and then sailed on (without a captive cargo) to the antislavery republic of Haiti. Their voyage culminated in a remarkable prize case before the admiralty court at Port-au-Prince. The sailors claimed indignation at the “diabolical” slave trade, hoping to win profits from the condemnation of the vessel and to avoid future prosecution for enlisting in a slaving voyage that was illegal under U.S. federal law. Haitian prosecutors invoked the agreements of the Congress of Vienna, arguing
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Meron, Theodor. "Extraterritoriality of Human Rights Treaties." American Journal of International Law 89, no. 1 (1995): 78–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2203895.

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On the eve of the planned U.S. invasion of Haiti, responding to an appeal from the International Committee of the Red Cross to apply international humanitarian law, the United States stated that [i]f it becomes necessary to use force and engage in hostilities, the United States will, upon any engagement of forces, apply all of the provisions of the Geneva Conventions and the customary international law dealing with armed conflict.Further, the United States will accord prisoner of war treatment to any detained member of the Haitian armed forces. Any member of the U.S. armed forces who is detain
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Hoogenboom, David A., and Joanna R. Quinn. "Transitional justice and the diaspora: Examining the impact of the Haitian diaspora on the Haitian truth commission." Griffith Law Review 29, no. 1 (2020): 134–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2020.1868281.

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N'Zengou-Tayo, Marie-José. "‘Fanm Se Poto Mitan: Haitian Woman, the Pillar of Society." Feminist Review 59, no. 1 (1998): 118–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/014177898339497.

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In this paper Marie-Jose N'zengou-Tayo draws on a variety of sources, both historical and contemporary, to describe the journey of Haitian women from nineteenth-century post-War of Independence, to present-day Haitian society. The paper is divided in two sections. In the first, the author traces a brief social history of women, quoting anthropological and sociological studies from the 1930s to the 1970s. She begins with rural peasant women noting their significant involvement in farming, marketing and in the internal food trade sector. The development of polygamy and common law unions as the m
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BLACKMUN, Justice. "The Haitian Refoulement Case: Dissenting Opinion." International Journal of Refugee Law 6, no. 1 (1994): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijrl/6.1.71.

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Maji, Pallabi, and Arindam Modak. "Roxane Gay’s An Untamed State: A Healing Narrative." International Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Scope 06, no. 02 (2025): 1443–53. https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i02.03651.

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In addition to political unrest, poverty and class conflict also contribute to the violence against women in Haiti. Rape of women becomes a political weapon of rival groups as well as a common practice of criminal gangs that emerge in a large number due to poverty and youth unemployment. Kidnapping against ransom becomes a source of income for these gangs, and rape or rape threat is used against the kidnapped women to compel their families to pay the demanded ransom. Reports show Haiti’s alarming rate of poverty and an increasing number of kidnapping cases during 2004- 2006. Haitian writer Rox
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Haitian law"

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Boyer, Kevin. "Les droits de la défense dans le système judiciaire haitien." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022TOUL0153.

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Depuis une trentaine d'années, le système judiciaire en Haïti s'est considérablement fragilisé. Les juridictions font face à des dysfonctionnements permanents qui entravent leur bonne marche. Cette fragilisation s'inscrit dans le contexte plus vaste d'un pays confronté à des difficultés politiques, économiques et sociales. La complexité de la situation juridictionnelle en Haïti a ainsi d'importantes incidences sur l'effectivité des droits de la défense, notamment en matière civile. Malgré certaines avancées normatives, les garanties procédurales des parties an cours d'un procès ne sont pas suf
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Bastos, Renata Parize. "Globalização, migração e direito: regulação dos movimentos migratórios no Brasil." Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, 2015. http://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/handle/tede/1148.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-15T19:34:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Renata Parize Bastos.pdf: 11355216 bytes, checksum: 621fdf5931d6ea3e04981352fbe057e4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-11<br>The complex and multifaceted phenomenon of globalization, which from the 1960s up to now has caused a big impact in diverse sectors of social life, will be addressed in this thesis, in particular with regard to its influence on the human mobility. Although it enables the movement of goods, services, technology and information as a general rule, globalization does not necessarily facilitate th
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Clouet, Johanne. "La domesticité juvénile en Haïti : une vision à travers la lentille du pluralisme juridique." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=115989.

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In this thesis, we present the outcomes of a research conducted on children's domestic labor in Haiti. In addition to being engaged in housekeeping work -- which has a negative impact on access to basic education -- children in domesticity are generally victims of harmful disciplinary measures as well. Consequently, our main objective is to expose the actual norms and practices regarding the education and the physical treatment of young domestic workers.<br>Based on legal pluralism, the approach undertaken during this research combines both theoretical and empirical research, and focuses on la
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Rahill, Guitele Jeudy. "The Practice and Use of Picuristes (Lay Injectionists) among Haitian Immigrants in Miami-Dade County, Florida." FIU Digital Commons, 2008. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/278.

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This exploratory study examined use of picuristes among Haitian immigrants in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It describes how this health-seeking behavior is socially constructed among Haitian immigrants in terms of benefits. (b) risks, (c) sex, (d) gender, (e) acculturation proxies and (f) transnational influences. It is conducted within the frameworks of Symbolic Interactionism, the Health Belief Model and the Explanatory Model of Illness. Purposive sampling and a mixed-method design were used to obtain semistructured interviews of 10 picuristes and 25 users. The same methods were employed to s
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Polloni, Mario. "War powers reforming the law, with case studies of U.S. Military participation in the Persian Gulf and Haiti /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2000. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA377755.

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Thesis (M.A. in National Security Affairs) Naval Postgraduate School, March 2000.<br>Thesis advisor(s): Teti, Frank ; Bruneau, Thomas. "March 2000." Includes bibliographical references (p. 101-106). Also available in print.
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Viveros, Astete Javiera. "Uso de las construcciones locativas en hablantes haitianos de español: una aproximación desde el contacto de lenguas." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/169861.

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Informe de Seminario para optar al grado de Licenciado en Lengua y Literatura Hispánica mención Lingüística<br>El siguiente estudio se plantea como una exploración, desde el contacto de lenguas, al español de hablantes de creole haitiano residentes en Chile. Para esto, se acotó como objeto de estudio el empleo de las construcciones locativas en las narraciones de estos actores sociales (atributivas, existenciales y posesivas), puesto que representan relaciones espaciales que son consideradas básicas en la conceptualización de la experiencia y en la organización semántica de las lenguas (García
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Orsini, Dominique. "Multinational operations in Somalia, Haiti and Bosnia : a comparative study." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ43928.pdf.

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Orellana, Alarcón Eduardo. "Participación de Chile en la estabilización de Haití: una nueva proyección para las políticas de defensa y relaciones exteriores del país." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2010. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/146795.

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Memoria para optar al título de Periodista<br>La siguiente investigación trata sobre la participación del Estado chileno en el proceso internacional de estabilización de la República de Haití iniciado a partir de febrero de 2004 bajo el auspicio de la Organización de Naciones Uni-das (ONU) y sus efectos y consecuencias en los ámbitos de la política exterior y política de defensa chilenas. El foco de la investigación de concentra desde febrero de 2004, cuando el entonces presidente de Chile Ricardo Lagos Escobar adopta la decisión de que el país participe junto a grandes potencias mundiales e
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Valdivieso, Ojeda Cristian Daniel. "Ecuador y las operaciones de paz de la ONU : una respuesta a la MINUSTAH (2004-2017) /." São Paulo, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/180830.

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Orientadora: Suzeley Kalil Mathias<br>Banca: Héctor Luís Saint-Pierre<br>Banca: Juliana de Paula Bigatão<br>O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Relações Internacionais é instituído em parceria com a Unesp/Unicamp/PUC-SP, em projeto subsidiado pela CAPES, intitulado "Programa San Tiago Dantas"<br>Resumen: El presente trabajo tiene como objeto de estudio la participación ecuatoriana en la misión establecida en Haití en el periodo 2004-2017. El objetivo es mostrar que las operaciones de paz se traducen para el Ecuador como una forma de inserción internacional, especialmente en el contexto del desdobla
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Moreno, Segura Laura Natalia. "Puerto Príncipe y el desastre. Siguiendo las huellas de una reconstrucción difusa." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/297698.

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El terremoto del 12 de enero de 2010 aparecía como una fecha que fracturaba la historia de Haití en un antes y un después de aquel evento catastrófico. Una oportunidad para comenzar de cero. Un país históricamente conquistado, colonizado, intervenido y ayudado se enfrentaba a un nuevo desafío: reconstruir su densificada y empobrecida capital. Esta investigación surge con el ánimo de rastrear, descubrir y describir cómo se ha adelantado el proceso de reconstrucción de Puerto Príncipe y cuáles son las características de la ciudad que ha ido emergiendo de las ruinas durante los primeros cuatro añ
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Books on the topic "Haitian law"

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Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service, ed. Haitian migration to the U.S.: Issues and legislation. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1992.

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Veras, Ramón Antonio. Migración caribeña & un capítulo haitiano. Taller, 1985.

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United States. President (1981- : Reagan), United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations, and United States, eds. Investment treaty with Haiti: Message from the President of the United States transmitting the treaty between United States of America and the Republic of Haiti concerning the reciprocal encouragement and protection of investment, with protocol, signed at Washington, December 13, 1983. U.S. G.P.O., 1986.

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Fernández, Luís. Plan de regularización y la política migratoria de la RD: 2012-2020. [publisher not identified], 2020.

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Office, General Accounting. Immigration benefits: Sixth report required by the Haitian Immigration Fairness Act of 1998. The Office, 2001.

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Immigration, United States Congress Senate Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee on. Haitian Refugee Immigration Fairness Act: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Immigration of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Fifth Congress, first session, on examining legislation that will provide relief for Haitian refugees, Miami, FL, December 17, 1997. U.S. G.P.O., 1998.

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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Immigration. Haitian Refugee Immigration Fairness Act: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Immigration of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Fifth Congress, first session, on examining legislation that will provide relief for Haitian refugees, Miami, FL, December 17, 1997. U.S. G.P.O., 1998.

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United States. General Accounting Office. General Government Division, ed. Immigration benefits: Second report required by the Haitian Refugee Immigration Fairness Act of 1998. The Office, 1999.

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Riveros, Natalia. Estado de la cuestión de la población de los bateyes dominicanos en relación a la documentación. [Observatorio Migrantes del Caribe?], 2014.

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Rueda, Lupo Hernández. Inmigración, nacionalidad y trabajo. Instituto de Estudios del Trabajo, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Haitian law"

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Taylor, Kate Nancy. "Shifting Demands in International Institutional Law: Securing the United Nations’ Accountability for the Haitian Cholera Outbreak." In Netherlands Yearbook of International Law. T.M.C. Asser Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-060-2_7.

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Houston, Adam Rainis. "Applying Lessons from the Past in Haiti: Cholera, Scientific Knowledge, and the Longest-Standing Principle of International Health Law." In Infectious Diseases in the New Millennium. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39819-4_2.

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Koenig, Serena, Fernet Leandre, Dan Fitzgerald, et al. "Public Health Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Haiti: Epidemiology, Prevention and Care." In Public Health Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Low and Middle Income Countries. Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72711-0_31.

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Bardfield, Joshua, Bruce D. Agins, Margareth Jasmin, et al. "Haiti’s National HIV Quality Management Program and the Implementation of an Electronic Medical Record to Drive Improvement in Patient Care." In Improving Health Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43112-9_4.

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Stotzky, Irwin P. "Haiti: Searching for Alternatives." In Impunity And Human Rights In International Law And Practice. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195081367.003.0014.

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Abstract The challenges posed by Haiti’s rocky transition from the Duvalier era to one of democracy have been as difficult as any in the world. As this book goes to press, international efforts to restore the democratically elected government have successfully reinstated President Aristide to office. It remains unclear, however, whether the international efforts will again founder on the intransigence of the most powerful forces in Haiti—the economic elite and the military and paramilitary forces. Even assuming that these corporative forces can be brought under democratic control, the difficul
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James, Erica Caple. "Life in Purgatorial Spaces: Haitian Migrants between Church, State, and Law." In Life at the Center: Haitians and Corporate Catholicism in Boston. University of California Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/luminos.188.c.

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Sanders Johnson, Grace. "The Right Sex." In White Gloves, Black Nation. University of North Carolina PressChapel Hill, NC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469673684.003.0006.

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Abstract This chapter starts in 1944 and returns to the 1946 Constitutional Convention to contextualize the intellectual, legislative, and organizational achievements of women’s rights organizers in 1940s, including their research on women in urban demographics, their fight for equal pay, and their creation of the women’s center Le Foyer. The chapter considers LFAS women’s assertion of social and political enslavement—“the woman is a slave”—and puts it alongside their political platform concerning parental rights and the condition of the Haitian family structure, particularly the practice of p
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"3 Life in Purgatorial Spaces: Haitian Migrants between Church, State, and Law." In Life at the Center. University of California Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/9780520400559-005.

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Shull, Kristina. "Constructing the Carceral Palimpsest." In Detention Empire. University of North Carolina PressChapel Hill, NC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469669861.003.0002.

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Abstract This chapter uses the concept of a “carceral palimpsest” to chronicle episodes of immigration enforcement and detention throughout US history until 1980 and in relation to war, settler colonialism, and the rise of mass incarceration. Episodes discussed include Chinese exclusion, convict leasing, Japanese incarcerations during WWII, and the Bracero Program, and how these informed immigration detention law and practice. In the Cold War era, the United States adopted counterinsurgency military tactics that shaped interventions abroad and US policing at home. The chapter concludes with a
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"“The Men Who Love Liberty Too Well to Remain in the States”." In Mary Ann Shadd Cary, edited by Nneka D. Dennie. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197609460.003.0004.

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Abstract Chapter 3 includes Shadd Cary’s landmark pamphlet, A Plea for Emigration, or, Notes of Canada West, as well as personal correspondence and newspaper articles. Following the passage of the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850, Shadd Cary encouraged African Americans to leave the United States. These documents explain how Shadd Cary understood the impacts that emigration would have on Black people and the institution of slavery. They show how emigration was a vital component of Shadd Cary’s philosophies of racial uplift, and how emigration was interwoven with her calls for self-reliance, integrat
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Conference papers on the topic "Haitian law"

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Paul, Bénédique, Ahmad H. Juma'h, and Florys Dorante. "Entrepreneurs’ Perception of Banks’ Social Responsibility : A Haitian Case Study." In Sessions du CREGED à la 30e Conférence Annuelle de Haitian Studies Association. Editions Pédagie Nouvelle & Université Quisqueya, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54226/uniq.ecodev.18793_c4.

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Banks are the pillars of entrepreneurship expansion and economic development. In developing countries, where there is little public financial support for entrepreneurs, it is clear that banks, among other financial institutions, should be part of the solution to the problem of financing economic activity. As financial intermediaries, commercial banks need to enjoy good perception among entrepreneurs to improve their profitability. To achieve such objective, banks sometimes adopt social responsibility strategies to influence public perception of banks’ behavior. How do Haitian entrepreneurs per
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Ciguino, Hubermane, and Bénédique Paul. "Analyse de l’impact des programmes de microfinance dans la performance des microentreprises." In Sessions du CREGED à la 30e Conférence Annuelle de Haitian Studies Association. Editions Pédagie Nouvelle & Université Quisqueya, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54226/uniq.ecodev.18793_c3.

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Les débats sur les impacts des programmes de microfinance sont continus. Deux courants théoriques y sont opposés : le welfarisme et l’institutionnalisme. Les insuffisances du dualisme welfarisme et institutionnalisme ne permettent pas d’analyser les effets financiers des programmes de microfinance sur les microentreprises. Dans cette recherche, nous proposons un nouveau modèle d’analyse basé sur les déterminants de la performance des microentreprises. Ce modèle tient compte des conditions de microfinancement élaborées par les organisations de microfinance et les pratiques de gestion dans les m
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Cadet, Raulin L., Christophe Providence, and Jean-Baptiste Anténord. "La Pénétration Bancaire et le Développement des Villes d’Haïti." In Sessions du CREGED à la 30e Conférence Annuelle de Haitian Studies Association. Editions Pédagie Nouvelle & Université Quisqueya, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54226/uniq.ecodev.18793_c5.

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Ce papier entend vérifier si le niveau de développement des villes aussi bien que la proximité de ces dernières entre elles sont liés au niveau de pénétration bancaire en Haïti. Notre travail s’appuie sur les tests de l’indice global et des indices locaux de Moran. Deux indicateurs de développement sont utilisés pour analyser le lien avec le taux de pénétration bancaire. Il s’agit du taux d’établissements de santé disposant de lits et de la couverture des villes en électricité. Les résultats révèlent que le taux de pénétration bancaire est élevé dans les villes dont les plus proches voisines o
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Providence, Christophe. "Disparités spatiales et financement des biens et services publics de proximité en Haïti. Le cas des budgets communaux de 2017-2018." In Sessions du CREGED à la 30e Conférence Annuelle de Haitian Studies Association. Editions Pédagie Nouvelle & Université Quisqueya, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54226/uniq.ecodev.18793_c1.

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Pendant longtemps en Haïti, le développement fut pensé comme l’apanage des autorités centrales qui ont conçu, dans des logiques nationales, des stratégies à cet effet sans forcément prendre en compte les spécificités infranationales. Cette vision de mise en projet des territoires a émergé d’un contexte et d’une histoire uniques qui impliqueraient dès lors une logique de développement unique. En prenant le cas d’études des allocations budgétaires aux communes haïtiennes pour l’année fiscale 2017-2018, nous voulons démontrer que la logique de répartition du financement des collectivités territor
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Anténord, Jean-Baptiste, Etienne Billette de Villemeur, and Raulin L. Cadet. "Accès aux biens et services des ménages aux revenus les plus faibles : un modèle microéconomique." In Sessions du CREGED à la 30e Conférence Annuelle de Haitian Studies Association. Editions Pédagie Nouvelle & Université Quisqueya, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54226/uniq.ecodev.18793_c2.

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Les ménages à faible revenu ont un accès limité au marché des biens et services du fait de leur faible capacité à payer. Lorsque ces biens et services ne sont pas strictement indispensables, il est possible d’identifier un revenu minimum en deçà duquel les ménages préfèrent renoncer à leur usage. Ce niveau de revenu déterminant l’exclusion est naturellement croissant avec le niveau des prix pratiqués par les fournisseurs de ces biens et services. Si les coûts sont trop élevés, à moins de subventions, il n’est pas possible d’éviter qu’il y ait exclusion. Cependant, même dans le cas où, étant do
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Silva, Diego. "Bilingüismo educacional, ¿cómo enfrentan el español los estudiantes haitianos en Chile?" In V Congreso Internacional "Las caras invisibles de la pobreza. Una mirada integral de la vulnerabilidad”. Instituto de Ciencias para la Familia - Universidad Austral, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26422/icf.2018.cong05.sil.

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Ouellet, Chantal, Amal Boultif, and Pierre Jonas Romain. "OUTCOMES OF SLAM WRITING WORKSHOPS FOR HAITIAN STUDENTS AT THE END OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL." In International Conference on Education and New Developments. inScience Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2022v2end052.

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"In Haiti, the success rate in elementary school remains very low and the majority of teachers do not have sufficient knowledge of effective pedagogical approaches to writing which leads to demotivation and a low sense of effectiveness as scriptwriters among students. We chose slam as a genre of contemporary and urban poetry (Vorger, 2011) and the workshop device to work on slam poetic writing (Troia, Lin, Cohen and Monroe, 2011), ideal to improve students' writing skills, motivation and sense of effectiveness. The research took place in two primary schools in Port-au-Prince against the backdr
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Santos, A. L. R., P. M. J. Rosseel, S. Guilavogui, and L. S. G. L. Wauben. "Human factors perspective on the safety environment of nurse anaesthetist training in Haiti." In Appropriate Healthcare Technologies for Low Resource Settings (AHT 2014). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2014.0771.

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Dupleix, Vital, Danilo R. B. Araujo, and Carmelo J. A. Bastos-Filho. "Designing the optical network of Haiti using a multi-objective evolutionary approach." In 2016 IEEE Latin American Conference on Computational Intelligence (LA-CCI). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/la-cci.2016.7885701.

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Bian, David W., Julia A. Sokol, Janet H. Yun, et al. "Development of a Village-Scale, Solar-Powered Reverse Osmosis System." In ASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2016-59646.

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This paper details the development of a photovoltaic reverse osmosis water desalination system for a groundwater well in Bercy, Haiti. The well was constructed to provide potable drinking and agricultural water for the 300-person community. However, its water has a salinity level of 5,290 ppm, rendering it harmful for both human consumption and soil fertility. This reverse osmosis system is designed to be low-cost and operational off-grid while providing 900 gallons per day of desalinated water for the community. The system is composed of a photovoltaic power system, a submersible solar pump,
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Reports on the topic "Haitian law"

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Corrales, Maria Elena, and Lourdes Alvarez. IDB-9: Evaluation of IDB-9 Commitments for Haiti. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010521.

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The objective of this report is to assess the full and effective implementation of the Bank's support to Haiti in the wake of the 2010 earthquake, in fulfillment of the mandates of IDB-9, which included full debt forgiveness, delivery of concessional resources in 2010, and expansion of the Bank's Grant Facility to provide Haiti US$200 million per year for a period of 10 years (2011-2020), subject to annual approval by the Governors. The evaluation confirms that the financial mandates included in IDB-9 have been fulfilled. The Bank wrote off Haiti's debt and transferred resources to the Grant F
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Chiavassa, Nathalie, and Raphael Dewez. Technical Note on Road Safety in Haiti. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003250.

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The IDB has been a predominant partner supporting Haiti development efforts for many years. Nowadays, the IDB is the main source of investment for the country. Considering the vital weight of road transport sector in the socio-economy of the country, the IDB has concentrated a large part of investment efforts in rehabilitating and improving national road infrastructures. In the same time, a rapid increase of motorization and relatively higher speeds have contributed to increasing the number of traffic fatalities and injuries. In 2017, road injuries were the fifth cause of mortality in Haiti. T
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Simmoneaux, Mathilde, and Bruno Jacquet. Experiencia piloto de subvención de la demanda a través de vouchers para facilitar el acceso a insumos agrícolas en Haití. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009936.

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La agricultura haitiana, en su mayoría familiar y de subsistencia, enfrenta en la actualidad diversos retos para mejorar sus niveles de productividad y el acesso a factores de producción. En 2011 se decidió llevar a cabo una experiencia piloto de subvención de la demanda a través de cupones en el marco del Programa de Intensificación Agrícola Ennery Quinte (PIA-EQ), implementado por el MARNDR desde 2006 con financiamiento del BID. El principio consistió en cubrir una parte de los costos de producción para fomentar la adopción de paquetes tecnológicos por los agricultores. La experiencia ha per
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Avis, William Robert. Migration in Latin America. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4dd.2024.007.

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This rapid evidence review provides an overview of migration in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), encompassing flows, causes, and associated issues. Sections provide an overview of historic migration patterns and contemporary characteristics, highlighting significant trends such as extensive mixed migration and the impact of crises, notably in Venezuela and Haiti. The historical trajectories of migration in the region include waves of immigration from Europe to intra-regional movements and south-north migration flows. The review draws attention to the multifaceted nature of migration driv
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Espinasa, Ramón, and Malte Humpert. Energy Matrix Country Briefings: Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, St. Kitts & Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, and Trinidad &. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008096.

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This publication is part of a series of reports produced by the Energy Division of the Infrastructure and Environment Department of the Vice President of the Research Department at the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) with support from Compete Caribbean as a regional public good. It is designed to increase the base of knowledge about the characteristics and functions of the Energy Sector in Latin American and Caribbean countries (LAC). The description of the energy matrix and sector governance of each country in the Caribbean has been carried out in parallel to similar work for the rest o
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Roelen, Keetie, and Karol Rodriguez. Comprehensive Social Protection Programming: What is the Potential for Improving Sanitation Outcomes? Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.001.

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Millions of people around the world do not have access to adequate sanitation facilities, undermining progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 6.2 that calls for adequate and equitable sanitation for all. Efforts to improve sanitation outcomes have been rapidly accelerated in the past decade alongside an expansion of different financial incentives or subsidies to promote access to services and motivate sanitation behaviour. In parallel, social protection has become part and parcel of development policy, with many low- and middle-income countries now offering some form of cash transfers to
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Sandleris, Guido. Standardized Sovereign Debt Statistics for Latin America and the Caribbean: 2010. Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009217.

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This report updates data on gross and net public debt for countries in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region up to June and December 2010. Gross public debt refers to the total debt of the central government and the central bank, excluding the latter's monetary liabilities and its short-term debt issued for the purpose of monetary regulation. Net public debt subtracts from the previous amount, Central Banks holdings of public debt and international reserves.The data in this report was collected from questionnaires sent to the LAC countries debt offices in April 2011. A record twenty-thr
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Castro, Rubén, Leonardo González, Ignacio Schiappacasse, and Juan Tapia. The Impact of Covid-19 on Pensions due to Early Withdrawals of Pension Savings. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004517.

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The Chilean pension system was hit hard during 2020-2021 by the withdrawal of 25 per cent of the individual pensions funds accumulated by 2019, an amount equivalent to 20 per cent of Chiles GDP. We estimate here the impact of those withdrawals on new pension allowances, using a combination of official data sets and the IDB model for the actuarial projection of pensions, including its heterogeneity matrix, to simulate the distribution of pension impacts. The withdrawal impact decreases in new retirees of future years until disappearing around the year 2065. We estimate respective impacts of abo
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Displacement in paradise: Hurricane Dorian slams the Bahamas. Internal Displacement Monitoring Center (IDMC), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55363/idmc.jkmi8115.

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Hurricane Dorian, the strongest hurricane on record to hit the Bahamas, made landfall on Elbow Cay, east of Grand Abaco, on 1 September 2019. For three days, the category 5 storm battered Abaco and Grand Bahama, causing catastrophic damage and destroying houses that could not withstand such intensities. The storm surge of Dorian combined with a so-called 'king tide' generating a massive tidal wave up to seven metres high that flooded the low-lying islands. The destruction led to widespread displacement but minority groups, including LGBTIQ+ and unregistered Haitians, were unevenly impacted by
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