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1

Taia, Wafaa K. "Wide Scene on Halophytes." International Journal of Contemporary Research and Review 11, no. 01 (2020): 20219–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15520/ijcrr.v11i01.777.

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This work dealt with the different types of halophytes; obligate, facultative, and habitat-indifferent halophytes with the indication of the main angiosperm families containing each category. In the same time it summarizes the most dominant halophyte species and their belonging families and their degree of adaptation to salt habitats. These genera and species, which are more than five hundred, were belonging to more than 70 Angiosperm families. These species can be further classified according to their life span into perennial herbs or shrubs and annuals and according to their ecological habit
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Hasanuzzaman, Mirza, Kamrun Nahar, Md Mahabub Alam, et al. "Potential Use of Halophytes to Remediate Saline Soils." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/589341.

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Salinity is one of the rising problems causing tremendous yield losses in many regions of the world especially in arid and semiarid regions. To maximize crop productivity, these areas should be brought under utilization where there are options for removing salinity or using the salt-tolerant crops. Use of salt-tolerant crops does not remove the salt and hence halophytes that have capacity to accumulate and exclude the salt can be an effective way. Methods for salt removal include agronomic practices or phytoremediation. The first is cost- and labor-intensive and needs some developmental strate
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Breckle, Siegmar-W. "Studies on halophytes from Iran and Afghanistan. II Ecology of halophytes along salt gradients." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Section B. Biological Sciences 89 (1986): 203–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269727000009039.

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SynopsisThe halophytic communities of Iran and Afghanistan are rich in species compared with similar communities in S Europe or in N America. Ionic composition and the ion concentrations in the respective habitats characterise the main phytochemical types which develop. Such chemotypes or physiotypes of halophytes are partly correlated with conventional taxonomic units. The various types of halophytes from Iran and Afghanistan were compared and some eco-physiological characteristics are presented. The differences between “stem-halosucculents”, “leaf-halosucculents”, “recreting halophytes”, and
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Pirasteh-Anosheh, Hadi, Maryam Samadi, Seyed Abdolreza Kazemeini, Munir Ozturk, Agnieszka Ludwiczak, and Agnieszka Piernik. "ROS Homeostasis and Antioxidants in the Halophytic Plants and Seeds." Plants 12, no. 17 (2023): 3023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12173023.

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Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are excited or partially reduced forms of atmospheric oxygen, which are continuously produced during aerobic metabolism like many physiochemical processes operating throughout seed life. Previously, it was believed that ROS are merely cytotoxic molecules, however, now it has been established that they perform numerous beneficial functions in plants including many critical roles in seed physiology. ROS facilitate seed germination via cell wall loosening, endosperm weakening, signaling, and decreasing abscisic acid (ABA) levels. Most of the existing knowledge about
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5

Turcios, Ariel E., Aadila Cayenne, Hinrich Uellendahl, and Jutta Papenbrock. "Halophyte Plants and Their Residues as Feedstock for Biogas Production—Chances and Challenges." Applied Sciences 11, no. 6 (2021): 2746. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11062746.

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The importance of green technologies is steadily growing. Salt-tolerant plants have been proposed as energy crops for cultivation on saline lands. Halophytes such as Salicornia europaea, Tripolium pannonicum, Crithmum maritimum and Chenopodium quinoa, among many other species, can be cultivated in saline lands, in coastal areas or for treating saline wastewater, and the biomass might be used for biogas production as an integrated process of biorefining. However, halophytes have different salt tolerance mechanisms, including compartmentalization of salt in the vacuole, leading to an increase of
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Bartels, Dorothea, and Challabathula Dinakar. "Balancing salinity stress responses in halophytes and non-halophytes: a comparison between Thellungiella and Arabidopsis thaliana." Functional Plant Biology 40, no. 9 (2013): 819. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp12299.

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Salinity is one of the major abiotic stress factors that drastically reduces agricultural productivity. In natural environments salinity often occurs together with other stresses such as dehydration, light stress or high temperature. Plants cope with ionic stress, dehydration and osmotic stress caused by high salinity through a variety of mechanisms at different levels involving physiological, biochemical and molecular processes. Halophytic plants exist successfully in stressful saline environments, but most of the terrestrial plants including all crop plants are glycophytes with varying level
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7

Gupta, S. R., J. C. Dagar, and H. R. Sharma. "Halophytes and Agroforestry in the Restoration of Salt-affected Landscapes in Changed Environment." Journal of Soil Salinity and Water Quality 16, no. 2 (2024): 152–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/jsswq.v16i2.156303.

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Vast areas of salt-affected lands remain barren due to water scarcity globally, with 20% of irrigated agricultural land experiencing secondary salinization. Salt-affected landscapes present significant challenges for restoration and sustainable land management. This review examines the potential of halophytes and agroforestry systems as innovative strategies for rehabilitating these degraded landscapes. Naturally adapted to high salinity conditions, halophytes can play a crucial role in restoring productivity, and soil fertility and promoting resilience in saline areas. In addition to phytorem
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8

Barkla, Bronwyn J., Tania Farzana, and Terry J. Rose. "Commercial Cultivation of Edible Halophytes: The Issue of Oxalates and Potential Mitigation Options." Agronomy 14, no. 2 (2024): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14020242.

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Saline agriculture, including the commercial cultivation of edible halophytes, is expanding rapidly to address the increase in salinised soil due to natural and man-made causes, the decline in availability of fresh water, the increased use of poor-quality water, and increasing food insecurity. Halophytes, as food crops, offer an innovative new opportunity in agriculture, many being highly nutritious and containing bioactive compounds. However, the commercial production of edible halophytes to meet emerging consumer demands faces several challenges. This review examines the market potential for
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Wang, Xingzhe, Yan Zhang, Jingpeng Li, et al. "Diversity and Functional Insights into Endophytic Fungi in Halophytes from West Ordos Desert Ecosystems." Journal of Fungi 11, no. 1 (2025): 30. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof11010030.

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Arid desert regions are among the harshest ecological environments on Earth. Halophytes, with their unique physiological characteristics and adaptability, have become the dominant vegetation in these areas. Currently, research on halophytes in this region is relatively limited, particularly concerning studies related to their root endophytic fungi, which have been rarely reported on. Therefore, investigating the diversity and composition of endophytic fungi in halophytes is crucial for maintaining ecological balance in such an arid environment. This study focuses on eight representative angios
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Jaksibekovich, Babaniyazov Bakhtiyar. "Cultivation of halophyte plants." American Journal Of Agriculture And Horticulture Innovations 5, no. 3 (2025): 17–19. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume05issue03-05.

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Halophyte plants, which thrive in saline environments, offer sustainable solutions to soil salinization, waterscarcity, and climate change. This article examines their benefits, cultivation techniques, economic significance, and challenges. Halophytes contribute to soil reclamation, biofuel production, and food security while also holding commercial potential in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and renewable energy. However, limited awareness, high costs, and market barriers hinder large-scale adoption. Advancements in science, biotechnology, and policy support could integrate halophytes into moder
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Gao, Lei, Yin Huang, Yonghong Liu, et al. "Bacterial Community Structure and Potential Microbial Coexistence Mechanism Associated with Three Halophytes Adapting to the Extremely Hypersaline Environment." Microorganisms 10, no. 6 (2022): 1124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10061124.

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Halophytes play a crucial ecological role in drought and saline–alkali environments. However, there is limited knowledge about the structure of bacterial communities and the potential microbial coexistence mechanism associated with halophytes. This study investigated the diversity and community structure of endophytic and rhizospheric bacteria associated with three halophytes by applying high-throughput sequencing and geochemistry analyses on the studied soils. We collected 18 plant and 21 soil samples, and sequenced the V3 and V4 hypervariable regions of the 16S rRNA gene using next-generatio
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Ferreira, Inês João, Ana Rita C. Duarte, Mário Diniz, and Ricardo Salgado. "Unveiling the Antioxidant Potential of Halophyte Plants and Seaweeds for Health Applications." Oxygen 4, no. 2 (2024): 163–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/oxygen4020011.

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Halophyte plants and seaweed are described in the literature as rich sources of antioxidant compounds that can be used in the pharmaceutical and food industries. In this work, we studied the antioxidant composition of five species of halophytic plants (Suaeda vera Forssk, Portulaca oleracea L., Inula crithmoides L., Salicornia ramosissima (Hook.f.) J. Woods and Sarcocornia perennis (Mill.) A.J.Scott) and three seaweeds (Gracilaria gracilis (Stackhouse) Steentoft, L.Irvine and Farnham, Fucus spiralis L. and Ulva rigida C. Agardh) collected in Sado Estuary, Portugal. In the case of the plants, d
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Li, Yan, Yan Kong, Dexiong Teng, et al. "Rhizobacterial communities of five co-occurring desert halophytes." PeerJ 6 (August 30, 2018): e5508. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5508.

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BackgroundRecently, researches have begun to investigate the microbial communities associated with halophytes. Both rhizobacterial community composition and the environmental drivers of community assembly have been addressed. However, few studies have explored the structure of rhizobacterial communities associated with halophytic plants that are co-occurring in arid, salinized areas.MethodsFive halophytes were selected for study: these co-occurred in saline soils in the Ebinur Lake Nature Reserve, located at the western margin of the Gurbantunggut Desert of Northwestern China. Halophyte-associ
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14

Yin, Fating, Fenghua Zhang, and Haoran Wang. "Rhizosphere bacteria community and functions under typical natural halophyte communities in North China salinized areas." PLOS ONE 16, no. 11 (2021): e0259515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259515.

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Soil salinity is a serious environmental issue in arid China. Halophytes show extreme salt tolerance and are grow in saline-alkaline environments. There rhizosphere have complex bacterial communities, which mediate a variety of interactions between plants and soil. High-throughput sequencing was used to investigated rhizosphere bacterial community changes under the typical halophyte species in arid China. Three typical halophytes were Leymus chinensis (LC), Puccinellia tenuiflora (PT), Suaeda glauca (SG). The dominant phyla were Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Chloroflexi, Gemmatimonadetes, Ac
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Duan, Qixin, Zhihui Zhu, Baoshan Wang, and Min Chen. "Recent Progress on the Salt Tolerance Mechanisms and Application of Tamarisk." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 6 (2022): 3325. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23063325.

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Salinized soil is a major environmental stress affecting plant growth and development. Excessive salt in the soil inhibits the growth of most plants and even threatens their survival. Halophytes are plants that can grow and develop normally on saline-alkali soil due to salt tolerance mechanisms that emerged during evolution. For this reason, halophytes are used as pioneer plants for improving and utilizing saline land. Tamarisk, a family of woody halophytes, is highly salt tolerant and has high economic value. Understanding the mechanisms of salt tolerance in tamarisk and identifying the key g
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Custódio, Luísa, Gilbert Charles, Christian Magné, et al. "Application of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture Techniques to Halophyte Species: A Review." Plants 12, no. 1 (2022): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12010126.

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Halophytes are plants able to thrive in environments characterized by severe abiotic conditions, including high salinity and high light intensity, drought/flooding, and temperature fluctuations. Several species have ethnomedicinal uses, and some are currently explored as sources of food and cosmetic ingredients. Halophytes are considered important alternative cash crops to be used in sustainable saline production systems, due to their ability to grow in saline conditions where conventional glycophyte crops cannot, such as salt-affected soils and saline irrigation water. In vitro plant tissue c
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17

Ben Hsouna, Anis, Monika Michalak, Wirginia Kukula-Koch, et al. "Evaluation of Halophyte Biopotential as an Unused Natural Resource: The Case of Lobularia maritima." Biomolecules 12, no. 11 (2022): 1583. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom12111583.

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Halophytes are plant species widely distributed in saline habitats, such as beaches, postindustrial wastelands, irrigated lands, salt flats, and others. Excessive salt level, known to limit plant growth, is not harmful to halophytes, which have developed a variety of defense mechanisms allowing them to colonize harsh environments. Plants under stress are known to respond with several morpho-anatomical adaptations, but also to enhance the production of secondary metabolites to better cope with difficult conditions. Owing to these adaptations, halophytes are an interesting group of undemanding p
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18

Zarei, Mahvash, Sergey Shabala, Fanrong Zeng, et al. "Comparing Kinetics of Xylem Ion Loading and Its Regulation in Halophytes and Glycophytes." Plant and Cell Physiology 61, no. 2 (2019): 403–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcz205.

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Abstract Although control of xylem ion loading is essential to confer salinity stress tolerance, specific details behind this process remain elusive. In this work, we compared the kinetics of xylem Na+ and K+ loading between two halophytes (Atriplex lentiformis and quinoa) and two glycophyte (pea and beans) species, to understand the mechanistic basis of the above process. Halophyte plants had high initial amounts of Na+ in the leaf, even when grown in the absence of the salt stress. This was matched by 7-fold higher xylem sap Na+ concentration compared with glycophyte plants. Upon salinity ex
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19

Doncato, Kennia B., and César SB Costa. "Effects of cutting on vegetative development and biomass quality of perennial halophytes grown in saline aquaponics." Horticultura Brasileira 40, no. 4 (2022): 432–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-0536-20220412.

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ABSTRACT The cultivation of vascular plants in aquaculture is becoming increasingly important and saline aquaponics have been centered on plants with a short life cycle (i.e. annual species). However, the cultivation of perennial halophytes can allow to produce biomass year-round by repeated cuttings and regrowth. The present study evaluated the effects of different cutting regimes on the growth and tissue nitrogen uptake of the perennial halophyte Paspalum vaginatum and Salicornia neei cultivated in saline aquaponics. Clarified water from Litopenaeus vannamei cultivation was used as the main
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Srivarathan, Sukirtha, Rama Addepalli, Oladipupo Qudus Adiamo, et al. "Edible Halophytes with Functional Properties: In Vitro Protein Digestibility and Bioaccessibility and Intestinal Absorption of Minerals and Trace Elements from Australian Indigenous Halophytes." Molecules 28, no. 10 (2023): 4004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28104004.

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Halophytes are considered emerging functional foods as they are high in protein, minerals, and trace elements, although studies investigating halophyte digestibility, bioaccessibility, and intestinal absorption are limited. Therefore, this study investigated the in vitro protein digestibility, bioaccessibility and intestinal absorption of minerals and trace elements in saltbush and samphire, two important Australian indigenous halophytes. The total amino acid contents of samphire and saltbush were 42.5 and 87.3 mg/g DW, and even though saltbush had a higher total protein content overall, the i
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Lombardi, Tiziana, Stefano Bedini, Andrea Bertacchi, and Irene Ventura. "Exploring the Potential of Mediterranean Edible Halophytes as Novel Crops: Ecological and Nutritional Insights from Tuscany’s Salt Marshes." Agronomy 15, no. 3 (2025): 634. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15030634.

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Climate change and rising soil salinization pose significant challenges to agriculture and food security, particularly in coastal regions. Halophytes, salt-tolerant plants thriving in saline environments, offer promising solutions, as they show resilience to extreme conditions and provide nutritional and ecological benefits. This study investigates the potential of edible halophytes in the Mediterranean Basin, focusing on Tuscany’s salt marshes. A combination of literature reviews and field surveys identified 24 edible species among 60 recorded halophytes. These plants, mainly from the Amarant
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Lumini, Erica, Jing Pan, Franco Magurno, et al. "Native Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Characterization from Saline Lands in Arid Oases, Northwest China." Journal of Fungi 6, no. 2 (2020): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof6020080.

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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) colonize land plants in almost every ecosystem, even in extreme conditions, such as saline soils. In the present work, we report the mycorrhizal capacity of rhizosphere soils collected in the dry desert region of the Minqin Oasis, located in the northwest of China (Gansu province), which is characterized by several halophytes. Lycium spp. and Peganum nigellastrum were used as trap plants in a greenhouse experiment to identify autochthonous AMF associated with the halophytes’ rhizospheres. Morphological observations showed the typical AMF structures inside roo
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Hameed, Abdul, Sadiq Hussain, Farah Nisar, Aysha Rasheed, and Syed Zaheer Shah. "Seed Priming as an Effective Technique for Enhancing Salinity Tolerance in Plants: Mechanistic Insights and Prospects for Saline Agriculture with a Special Emphasis on Halophytes." Seeds 4, no. 1 (2025): 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/seeds4010014.

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Seed priming is a simple, inexpensive, and effective pre-sowing technique that enables plants to better tolerate abiotic stresses, including high soil salinity, which is a major limiting factor in the establishment of halophytes for saline agriculture, as germinating seeds and early seedlings of many halophytes are sensitive compared to the mature vegetative stage. This article attempts to provide an overview of the research on the seed priming effects on halophyte seeds and subsequent seedlings/plants. Different physio-chemical and molecular processes, including the induction of priming/stres
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BEISENOVA, Raikhan, Zhanar RAKHYMZHAN, Rumiya TAZITDINOVA, Almagul AUYELBEKOVA, and Mansur KHUSSAINOV. "Comparative Characteristics of Germination of Some Halophyte Plants in Saline Soils of Pavlodar Region." Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 11, no. 5 (2020): 1132. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v11.5(45).11.

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The possibility of using halophytic plant species for remediation of saline soils in Kazakhstan is considered. In this regard, the purpose of our research is a comparative description of the germination of some halophytic plants of Pavlodar region in saline soils of European calf (salicornia europaea L.), Aksora (suaeda salsa Pall.), Tumpek sarzasan (halocnemum strobilaceum Pall.). The article aimed at selecting the most active seeds for the salt by germination indicator using some halophyte plants seeds. A comparative description of the germination of European calf (salicornia europaea L.), A
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Ferreira, Maria João, Diana C. G. A. Pinto, Ângela Cunha, and Helena Silva. "Halophytes as Medicinal Plants against Human Infectious Diseases." Applied Sciences 12, no. 15 (2022): 7493. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12157493.

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Halophytes have long been used for medicinal purposes. However, for many decades, their use was entirely empirical, with virtually no knowledge of the bioactive compounds underlying the different applications. In recent decades, the growing problem of antibiotic resistance triggered the research on alternative antimicrobial approaches, and halophytes, along with other medicinal plants, regained attention as an underexplored pharmacological vein. Furthermore, the high nutritional/nutraceutical/pharmacological value of some halophytic species may represent added value to the emerging activity of
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26

Buhmann, Anne, and Jutta Papenbrock. "An economic point of view of secondary compounds in halophytes." Functional Plant Biology 40, no. 9 (2013): 952. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp12342.

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Salt tolerance of halophytes relies on several strategies, among them, the production of species-specific secondary metabolites. Chemically, a broad variety of secondary compounds of economic interest is present in halophytes. Several of these secondary compounds are restricted to halophytic species or are found in higher concentrations than in glycophytes. For their exploitation, optimal plant cultivation conditions and extraction, fractionation and isolation processes need to be identified. On the one hand, the function of single compounds can be more precisely determined and controlled; on
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Mesa-Marín, Pérez-Romero, Mateos-Naranjo, et al. "Effect of Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria on Salicornia ramosissima Seed Germination under Salinity, CO2 and Temperature Stress." Agronomy 9, no. 10 (2019): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9100655.

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In a scenario of climate change and growing population, halophyte root microbiota interactions may be a sustainable solution to improve alternative crop production while combating abiotic stress. In this work, seeds of the cash crop halophyte Salicornia ramosissima were inoculated with five different plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria consortia, isolated from the rhizosphere of five halophytes in southwestern Spain salt marshes. For the first time, we recorded seed germination response to three interactive abiotic stressors, CO2 (400 and 700 ppm), temperature (25 and 29 ℃) and salinity (171,
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Bergmeier, ErwinH J. "Classifying halophytes and halophytic vegetation – an Editorial." Phytocoenologia 46, no. 4 (2016): 333–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/phyto/2016/0174.

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Suthar, Rachana, and Hitesh Solanki. "PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF HALOPHYTIC PLANT SUAEDA FRUTICOSA (L.) FORSSK. EX J.F.GMEL." International Association of Biologicals and Computational Digest 1, no. 2 (2022): 308–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.56588/iabcd.v1i2.84.

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Plants have been valuable and indispensable sources of natural products for the health of human beings and they have a great potential for producing new drugs. Halophytes are salt tolerant plants. They survive in different salt concentration. Halophytes are good in secondary metabolite like alkaloids, flavanoids, phenols, tannins, saponins, carbohydrate and proteins. Suaeda fruticosa is halophytic plant. It has a higher amount of secondary metabolites. Also they act as an antioxidant, antibacterial and cancerous and antimicrobial. With the preliminary screening we analyses the presence or abse
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Rahman, Md Mezanur, Mohammad Golam Mostofa, Sanjida Sultana Keya, et al. "Adaptive Mechanisms of Halophytes and Their Potential in Improving Salinity Tolerance in Plants." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 19 (2021): 10733. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms221910733.

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Soil salinization, which is aggravated by climate change and inappropriate anthropogenic activities, has emerged as a serious environmental problem, threatening sustainable agriculture and future food security. Although there has been considerable progress in developing crop varieties by introducing salt tolerance-associated traits, most crop cultivars grown in saline soils still exhibit a decline in yield, necessitating the search for alternatives. Halophytes, with their intrinsic salt tolerance characteristics, are known to have great potential in rehabilitating salt-contaminated soils to su
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NOAMAN, MAHER N., and EL-SAYED EL-HADDAD. "Effects of irrigation water salinity and leaching fraction on the growth of six halophyte species." Journal of Agricultural Science 135, no. 3 (2000): 279–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859699008333.

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A pot experiment was carried out at Nahshala Farm, about 50 km from Al-Ain, UAE, during the 1998/99 growing seasons, using six halophytes: Spartina sp., Distichlis palmeri, Paspalum vaginatum, Juncus roemerianus, Salicornia bigelovii and Batis maritima, under two levels of leaching fraction, 0·25 and 0·50 and three levels of irrigation salinity, 10, 20 and 40 g/l. The objectives of the experiment were twofold: (1) to find out the optimum and threshold of saline water irrigation to keep salinity level down as much as possible in the soil using the leaching fraction technique; and (2) to study t
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Ievinsh, Gederts. "Halophytic Clonal Plant Species: Important Functional Aspects for Existence in Heterogeneous Saline Habitats." Plants 12, no. 8 (2023): 1728. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12081728.

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Plant modularity-related traits are important ecological determinants of vegetation composition, dynamics, and resilience. While simple changes in plant biomass resulting from salt treatments are usually considered a sufficient indicator for resistance vs. susceptibility to salinity, plants with a clonal growth pattern show complex responses to changes in environmental conditions. Due to physiological integration, clonal plants often have adaptive advantages in highly heterogeneous or disturbed habitats. Although halophytes native to various heterogeneous habitats have been extensively studied
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Rodrigues, Maria João, Catarina Guerreiro Pereira, Marta Oliveira, Gökhan Zengin, and Luísa Custódio. "Salt-Tolerant Plants as Sources of Antiparasitic Agents for Human Use: A Comprehensive Review." Marine Drugs 21, no. 2 (2023): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md21020066.

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Parasitic diseases, especially those caused by protozoans and helminths, such as malaria, trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, schistosomiasis, onchocerciasis, and lymphatic filariasis, are the cause of millions of morbidities and deaths every year, mainly in tropical regions. Nature has always provided valuable antiparasitic agents, and efforts targeting the identification of antiparasitic drugs from plants have mainly focused on glycophytes. However, salt-tolerant plants (halophytes) have lately attracted the interest of the scientific community due to their medicinal assets, whic
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Terebova, E. N., M. A. Pavlova, and N. V. Oreshnikova. "Iron Accumulation of Halophytes on the White Sea Littoral Zone." Известия Российской академии наук. Серия биологическая, no. 4 (July 1, 2023): 413–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s1026347023700154.

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The accumulation of iron in halophytic species Triglochin maritima L., Plantago maritima L., Aster tripolium L. and Zostera marina L. was studied in this research. Littoral soils are not contaminated with iron (6–16 g/kg). Seawater, on contrary, contains high concentrations of iron (0.04–0.32 mg/l). Halophytes accumulate iron to supervalues (6.49–71.63 г/кг), 93% of metal is found in rhyzomes. The reasons for this phenomenon are discussed. Halophytes of the White Sea littoral zone are involved in the biogeochemical iron cycle as the main fixation sites of iron in the system “coast–sea”. They h
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Nazarenko, Nazar N., Aleksandr V. Malaev, Alla V. Pirozhenkova, and Natalya A. Bayda. "Patterns in Natural Halophytic Grasslands at the Border of Forest-Steppe and Steppe Zones of South Ural." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Chemistry. Biology. Ecology 20, no. 4 (2020): 465–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1816-9775-2020-20-4-465-476.

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The patterns (mosaicity) in natural halophytic grasslands at the border of Forest-steppe and Steppe zones of South Ural were characterized by the hierarchical continuum concept theory for the Troitskiy state natural complex preserve example. It was established, that the grass canopy is fragmented by salinization impact, the individual’s random distribution is typical of halophytes and salttolerant steppe species form patterns. Only the micro-patterns (0,8 m) level is statistically significant, parcels (8 m) and coenotics (12 m) are fuzzy and fragmentation of mosaicity is observed. There are tw
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Hulkko, Laura S. S., Tanmay Chaturvedi, and Mette Hedegaard Thomsen. "Extraction and Quantification of Chlorophylls, Carotenoids, Phenolic Compounds, and Vitamins from Halophyte Biomasses." Applied Sciences 12, no. 2 (2022): 840. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12020840.

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Halophytes are salt-tolerant plants, and they have been utilised as healthy, nutritious vegetables and medicinal herbs. Various studies have shown halophytes to be rich in health-beneficial compounds with antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, and cytotoxic properties. Despite their potential, these plants are still underutilised in agriculture and industrial applications. This review includes the state-of-the-art literature concerning the contents of proanthocyanidins (also known as condensed tannins), total phenolic compounds, photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll
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SAFI, ATENA, MEHDI MEHRABI-KOUSHKI, and MAHDI ARZANLOU. "New species of Neocamarosporium from two halophyte plants in Iran." Phytotaxa 696, no. 2 (2025): 101–16. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.696.2.1.

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Members of the genus Neocamarosporium are known from diverse ecological niches, mainly as endophytes, saprobes, or pathogens on halophytes in saline environments. During our survey on the biodiversity of fungal species inhabiting halophyte plants growing in Shadegan International Wetland (southwest of Iran), we obtained three isolates of Neocamarosporium from Suaeda vermiculata and Halocnemum strobilaceum. Two new Neocamarosporium species, viz. N. halocnemi and N. suaedae, are described and illustrated based on molecular and morphological data. In the phylogenetic tree, both new species formed
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Milić, Dubravka, Jadranka Luković, Jordana Ninkov, et al. "Heavy metal content in halophytic plants from inland and maritime saline areas." Open Life Sciences 7, no. 2 (2012): 307–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11535-012-0015-6.

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AbstractWe investigated the concentration of Aluminium (Al), Cobalt (Co), Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Iron (Fe), Manganese (Mn), Nickel (Ni) and Zinc (Zn) in the root and aboveground organs of four halophyte species (Salicornia europaea, Suaeda maritima, Salsola soda and Halimione portulacoides), as well as in the soil from maritime and inland saline areas. The aim of our research was to evaluate the capability of some halophyte species to absorb different heavy metals and to detect differentiation of heavy metal accumulation within populations from inland and maritime saline areas. Generally,
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Gao, Lei, Jinbiao Ma, Yonghong Liu, et al. "Diversity and Biocontrol Potential of Cultivable Endophytic Bacteria Associated with Halophytes from the West Aral Sea Basin." Microorganisms 9, no. 7 (2021): 1448. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9071448.

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Endophytes associated with halophytes may contribute to the host’s adaptation to adverse environmental conditions through improving their stress tolerance and protecting them from various soil-borne pathogens. In this study, the diversity and antifungal activity of endophytic bacteria associated with halophytic samples growing on the shore of the western Aral Sea in Uzbekistan were investigated. The endophytic bacteria were isolated from the nine halophytic samples by using the culture-dependent method and identified according to their 16S rRNA gene sequences. The screening of endophytic bacte
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Ayyappan, D., and K. C. Ravindran. "Utilization of Halophytes as a Source of Organic Manure." International Letters of Natural Sciences 17 (June 2014): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilns.17.162.

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Organic farming is a holistic production management system that promotes and enhances environmental quality including biodiversity, bio-geo-chemical cycles and soil floral and faunal activities. One of the energy resources developed during recent years are the application of organic sources such as biogas slurry, blue green algae, compost, green manure farmyard manure, vermicompost and seaweed liquid fertilizer. During decomposition, these organic manures yield many organic compounds and organic acids as well as antibiotic substances as an intermediate product. Mangrove/Halophytes forest has a
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Ayyappan, D., and K. C. Ravindran. "Utilization of Halophytes as a Source of Organic Manure." International Letters of Natural Sciences 17 (June 30, 2014): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.56431/p-3jx8s6.

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Organic farming is a holistic production management system that promotes and enhances environmental quality including biodiversity, bio-geo-chemical cycles and soil floral and faunal activities. One of the energy resources developed during recent years are the application of organic sources such as biogas slurry, blue green algae, compost, green manure farmyard manure, vermicompost and seaweed liquid fertilizer. During decomposition, these organic manures yield many organic compounds and organic acids as well as antibiotic substances as an intermediate product. Mangrove/Halophytes forest has a
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Milic, Dubravka, Jadranka Lukovic, Lana Zoric, et al. "Halophytes relations to soil ionic composition." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 78, no. 8 (2013): 1259–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc121102159m.

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The concentration of Na+, K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ in the root and aboveground organs of three halophyte species (Salicornia europaea, Suaeda maritima and Salsola soda) as well as in the soil where they grew from maritime and inland saline areas were investigated. The aim of our research was to evaluate the capability of some halophyte species to absorb different cations and to find if there exists differentiation of salt accumulation between populations from inland and maritime saline areas. In five analyzed localities (Tivatska solila, Ulcinj salina, Slano Kopovo, Melenci, Okanj), external Na+ conc
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Faustino, Maria, Maria Faustino, and Diana Pinto. "Halophytic Grasses, a New Source of Nutraceuticals? A Review on Their Secondary Metabolites and Biological Activities." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 5 (2019): 1067. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20051067.

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The Poaceae family, known as grasses, is distributed worldwide and is considered the most important group of monocotyledonous crops. Salt stress is multifactorial, therefore to survive, halophytes evolved a variety of adaptations, which include the biosynthesis of different primary and secondary metabolites. This trait enhances the accumulation of important families of compounds crucial to the prevention of a variety of chronic diseases. Besides, if proven edible, these species could cope with the increased soil salinity responsible for the decline of arable land due to their high nutritional/
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Atrous, Ghofrane, Abel Piqueras, Pedro Diaz-Vivancos, et al. "In Vitro-Selected Clones of the Halophyte Arthrocaulon macrostachyum Display Enhanced Salinity Stress Tolerance." Plants 14, no. 8 (2025): 1164. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14081164.

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Halophytes hold significance for soil desalination and co-cultivation in farming systems. A major impediment to their use is the standardization of their performance, since halophytes are mainly wild plants, in addition to the need for a constant supply of the most suitable species. In this work, using highly salt-tolerant clones of Arthrocaulon macrostachyum obtained previously from in vitro micropropagation and selection, we compared the physiological and biochemical responses of these clones and their wild counterparts to high salinity levels (428 mM NaCl) under glasshouse conditions. In vi
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Flowers, T. J., M. A. Hajibagheri, and N. J. W. Clipson. "Halophytes." Quarterly Review of Biology 61, no. 3 (1986): 313–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/415032.

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Li, Jia-Long, Xiang Sun, Yong Zheng, Peng-Peng Lü, Yong-Long Wang, and Liang-Dong Guo. "Diversity and community of culturable endophytic fungi from stems and roots of desert halophytes in northwest China." MycoKeys 62 (February 3, 2020): 75–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.62.38923.

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Halophytes have high species diversity and play important roles in ecosystems. However, endophytic fungi of halophytes in desert ecosystems have been less investigated. In this study, we examined endophytic fungi associated with the stem and root of ten halophytic species colonizing the Gurbantonggut desert. A total of 36 endophytic fungal taxa were obtained, dominated by Alternaria eichhorniae, Monosporascus ibericus, and Pezizomycotina sp.1. The colonization rate and species richness of endophytic fungi varied in the ten plant species, with higher rates in roots than in stems. The endophytic
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Li, Jia-Long, Xiang Sun, Yong Zheng, Peng-Peng Lü, Yong-Long Wang, and Liang-Dong Guo. "Diversity and community of culturable endophytic fungi from stems and roots of desert halophytes in northwest China." MycoKeys 62 (February 3, 2020): 75–95. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.62.38923.

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Halophytes have high species diversity and play important roles in ecosystems. However, endophytic fungi of halophytes in desert ecosystems have been less investigated. In this study, we examined endophytic fungi associated with the stem and root of ten halophytic species colonizing the Gurbantonggut desert. A total of 36 endophytic fungal taxa were obtained, dominated by Alternaria eichhorniae, Monosporascus ibericus, and Pezizomycotina sp.1. The colonization rate and species richness of endophytic fungi varied in the ten plant species, with higher rates in roots than in stems. The endophytic
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Srivarathan, Sukirtha, Anh Dao Thi Phan, Yasmina Sultanbawa, Olivia Wright, and Michael E. Netzel. "Edible Halophytes—A Novel Source of Functional Food Ingredients?" Proceedings 70, no. 1 (2020): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods_2020-07822.

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In recent years, edible halophytes have received more attention due to their ability to tolerate a wide range of salinities. In Australia, halophytes are used in a broad range of applications by Indigenous communities—in traditional cuisine, as livestock feed, and for soil bioremediation. However, very limited scientific information is available on the nutritional profiles and potential bioactivity of halophyte species. Therefore, the present study assessed the nutrient and phytochemical composition of Australian-grown Seapurslane (SP) (Sesuvium portulacastrum), Old Man Saltbush (SB) (Atriplex
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Chu, Yu-Ting, and Paul B. Brown. "Evaluation of Pacific Whiteleg Shrimp and Three Halophytic Plants in Marine Aquaponic Systems under Three Salinities." Sustainability 13, no. 1 (2020): 269. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13010269.

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The effect of salinity on the growth performance of whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) and three halophyte plants, red orache (Atriplex hortensis), okahijiki (Salsola komarovii), and minutina (Plantago coronopus), in a marine aquaponic system with biofloc was evaluated in this study. The experiment was conducted for 4 weeks, and the three treatments were 10, 15, or 20 ppt (parts per thousand). The growth performance of the shrimp and the three halophytes were affected by the salinity. Compared to the shrimp reared in 10 ppt, those reared in 15 and 20 ppt had higher final weight, weight gai
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Lombardi, Tiziana, Irene Ventura, and Andrea Bertacchi. "Floristic Inventory of Ethnobotanically Important Halophytes of North-Western Mediterranean Coastal Brackish Areas, Tuscany, Italy." Agronomy 13, no. 3 (2023): 615. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030615.

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Plants have always been used by people for multiple purposes, but over the centuries knowledge of useful plants has largely been lost. Through ethnobotanical studies it is possible to retrieve information on the uses of plants and renew the ancient attention to plants which could be useful to apply in modern applications. In this context, the ethnobotanical use of halophytes has not been explored in depth. The present study focused on the flora of two brackish areas of the north-western Mediterranean sited in Tuscany, Italy. This research aimed to identify the halophyte species of ethnobotanic
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