Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Haltungsbedingungen'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 44 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Haltungsbedingungen.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Schmid, Lukas. "Verhaltensbeobachtungen nach Enrichment der Haltungsbedingungen von Laborhunden." Diss., lmu, 2004. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-47136.
Full textSchädlich, Matthias. "Die Entwicklung der Haltungsbedingungen von Wildtieren im Freistaat Sachsen im Zeitraum von 1996 bis 2001 unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Haltungsbedingungen von Großbären (Ursidae)." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2004. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-37601.
Full textIn 1996 a commission to examine game keeping was found in the Federal State of Saxony in order to judge the existing game keeping according to statutory provisions, expert opinions and guidelines. Furthermore, the commission supports the penal institutions by providing recommendations of expert opinion to give conditions. Between October 1996 and February 1997 82 game keepings were examined. In 1996 a number of about 1000 game species were kept in Saxony. Those animal keepings were judged by checklists which contained questions of game keeping as institutions, data of animal keeping, especially the size and equipment of the enclosures, the feeding hygiene, data of the animals state of health and of the care of veterinary surgeons and data of the care including the staff situation. Transitional deadlines ranging from stopping immediately up to a time limit of 1, 3, 5, or 10 years were recommended for the order of adequate measures to remove defects in keeping in the institutions. In the process of evaluation four institutional groups were established depending on the size of the institution, the structure of ownership or the special character of the institution. In 2001 another data collection was carried out to record the state of fulfilments of the conditions as well as new areas of problems. The examination was done in 70 institutions. In 1996 299 out of 1216 examined enclosures were found to be defective. A total number of 409 defects in keeping were detected. Out of those, 78 defects occurred in the bigger zoological institutions, 236 in the communal and state run institutions, 75 in the private sector and 20 occurred in the group of other institutions. In 1996 54,3 % of all defects found were to be remedied with prompt execution. In one year 6,8 % of all defects had to be stopped, 11,2 % in three years time and 12,2 % in five years time. In 1996 main defect points were the size of the enclosures and the equipment of the enclosures which represented together 68,0 % of all defects found in 1996. The data collection done in 2001 states that 360 out of the 409 problems found of 1996 were solved, that is 88,0 % of all detected defects of 1996. Because a 7-10 year time limit applies to ten defects, only 9,5% of all found problems were not solved in time. In 2001 63,3 % of the 49 emerged defects result from an insufficient size of the enclosure. 18,4 % of all problems are based on the deficient equipment of the enclosures. Special areas of problems were the lack of financial funds of the institutions, the lack of expertise, especially of private animal keepers with respect of keeping conditions of the animals, the tense staff situation of the institutions often corresponding with lacking but essential possibilities of qualification for the staff, the non-existence or unsatisfactory realization of a master plan and inadequate warranty for plan security through the communal responsible body, the keeping of non indigenous animals by private individuals, the low use of consulting and information options by smaller communal organizations and finally the killing of supernumerary animals under deficient keeping conditions and impossibility of hand-over. Some fields of problems were exemplary documented by the keeping of bears. The development of keeping bears is the following: In Saxony there existed 14 bear keepings in 1996, out of which 11 keepings were given conditions. Seven keepings fulfilled the conditions completely, two partly and two institutions not at all. Over the last five years five new bear enclosures were built and the equipment was improved in three enclosures. Four keepings were closed down. A setting up of an uniform department, which is the link between the authorities, the communal responsible bodies and the institutions, is recommended. The department coordinates then the central and calculated allocation of grants to the zoological institutions in order to coordinate the development of those keepings according to EU-Zoo-Guidelines and to function as a central contact for the various concerns of the zoos. The accomplishment of an explicit statutory regulation, which contains the development of the zoological institutions, is seen as favourable. Therefore, the central social role of the zoological institutions is taken into account
Schädlich, Matthias. "Die Entwicklung der Haltungsbedingungen von Wildtieren im Freistaat Sachsen im Zeitraum von 1996 bis 2001 unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Haltungsbedingungen von Grossbären (Ursidae)." [S.l. : s.n.], 2002. http://dol.uni-leipzig.de/pub/2003-40.
Full textRähse, Eva. "Untersuchungen zu Klauenmaßen und Klauenveränderungen bei Mastschweinen unter Beachtung der Haltungsbedingungen." Giessen VVB Laufersweiler, 2006. http://geb.uni-giessen.de/geb/volltexte/2006/2909/index.html.
Full textGalatis, Harald Thrassivoulos [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen an den Haltungsbedingungen von Blutegeln für medizinische Zwecke / Harald Thrassivoulos Galatis." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1135916276/34.
Full textDiefenbach, Heiko. "Evaluation verschiedener Produktions- und Haltungsbedingungen in der Schweinemast aus Sicht des Arbeitsschutzes." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=975146602.
Full textTönnies, Kirsten. "Darstellung der Haltungsbedingungen von Ziervögeln anhand der Praxis in 50 Zoofachgeschäften in den Jahren 1994 bis 1996 und Beurteilung der dort vorgefundenen Haltungsbedingungen unter Berücksichtigung bestehender rechtlicher und anderer Vorgaben." Giessen VVB Laufersweiler, 2009. http://d-nb.info/99599403X/04.
Full textSchäfers, Matthias. "Untersuchungen zur Körperkonditionsbeurteilung bei Milchkühen der Rasse „Fleckvieh“ unter den Haltungsbedingungen des nördlichen Oberbayerns." Diss., Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 2000. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-175606.
Full textIn order to make clear if the BCS-System of EDMONSON et al. (1989) in the Version of METZNER et al. (1993) is also right for Simmental cattle under practically orientated conditions in order to observe the body condition, the components of the System and some other methods of assessment were compared to the thickness of backfat ascertained ultrasonographically. 421 cows on 30 farms were investigated during calving period and early lactation at least five times at regular monthly intervals. Additionally researches were made on the possibility to reproduce the methods applied. The results of milk recording were documented for the period of investigation. In the investigated collective of 421 cows the thickness of backfat reflected the typical development of the body condition of early lactating dairy cows. Even at the Minimum of this development (36 – 95 days p.p.) the average thickness of backfat (ca. 51 mm)was significantly higher than the data to be found in literature for fat HF-cows (35mm). The maximum fat and protein corrected milk yield did not have any verifiable influence on any changes of thickness of backfat. Factors of a verifiable effect on the mobilisation of body fat were the farm and the thickness of backfat at calving. Higher significant maximum fat-protein quotients occurred when body fat was strongly reduced. Principally the slightly modified BCS-system is suitable for Simmental dairy cows as well to describe the thickness of backfat in the same way as it is described concerning the application of BCS with other races.The validation of Spinous Processes (BCS 1) and Transverse Processes (BCS 3) does not have any advantage with this race – at least under the conditions of the author` s research. The reason why small changes of body condition can hardly be described with this system is because there are not enough possibilitis of Differentiation for the fatty deposits at the pelvic area when feeding silage of maize. The system describes (neglecting BCS 1 and BCS 3) the thickness of backfat with r=0,77 and its changes with r=0,56. Its components are easily reproducable ( r=0,88 to r=0,95) within one investigator. The seperate palpatorical judgement of the fat deposits above Tuber Coxae and Tuber Ischii seems to be necessary because of the mostly significant differences. For a documentation of heavy fat deposits above the Pin Bones, no longer comparable to any part of one`s own hand, an additional step of scoring should be introduced. The applied BCS-system can also be used for cows producing milk and beef like Simmental cows but it is capable of improvement. But no significant progress in this area was to be achieved by the investigated methods concerning supplementing or further modification of the system.
Tönnies, Kirsten [Verfasser]. "Darstellung der Haltungsbedingungen von Ziervögeln anhand der Praxis in 50 Zoofachgeschäften in den Jahren 1994 bis 1996 und Beurteilung der dort vorgefundenen Haltungsbedingungen unter Berücksichtigung bestehender rechtlicher und anderer Vorgaben / eingereicht von Kirsten Tönnies." Gießen : VVB Laufersweiler, 2009. http://d-nb.info/997126566/34.
Full textRähse, Eva [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen zu Klauenmaßen und Klauenveränderungen bei Mastschweinen unter Beachtung der Haltungsbedingungen / eingereicht von Eva Rähse." Wettenberg : VVB Laufersweiler, 2006. http://d-nb.info/981059627/34.
Full textDischinger, Ulrich Severin [Verfasser], and Andreas [Gutachter] Reif. "Auswirkungen unterschiedlicher Haltungsbedingungen auf Phänotyp und Genexpression im Mausmodell / Ulrich Severin Dischinger ; Gutachter: Andreas Reif." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1123957746/34.
Full textWischer, Dirk. "Tages- und Jahresrhythmus ausgewählter Verhaltensweisen von Przewalskipferden unter seminatürlichen Haltungsbedingungen : mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Klimabedingungen /." Berlin : Mbv, Mensch-und-Buch-Verl, 2009. http://d-nb.info/995879222/04.
Full textNußstein, Christina. "Untersuchung der Haltungsbedingungen von Nandus (Rhea americana), Emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) und Straußen (Struthio camelus) in Süddeutschland." Diss., lmu, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-104714.
Full textNiehoff, Marc. "Der Einfluss unterschiedlicher Haltungsbedingungen,Gruppenkonstellationen und Gruppengrößen auf die Fertilitätsparameter männlicher und weiblicher Javaneraffen (Macaca fascicularis)." Giessen VVB Laufersweiler, 2010. http://geb.uni-giessen.de/geb/volltexte/2010/7599/index.html.
Full textFuchs, Thilo Mathias. "Beurteilung der Wirksamkeit und wirtschaftlichen Auswirkungen der Behandlung von Ebern mit Improvac® unter konventionellen Haltungsbedingungen." Hannover Bibliothek der Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1000023729/34.
Full textWischer, Dirk [Verfasser]. "Tages- und Jahresrhythmus ausgewählter Verhaltensweisen von Przewalskipferden unter seminatürlichen Haltungsbedingungen : mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Klimabedingungen / Dirk Wischer." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1023663619/34.
Full textFuchs, Thilo Mathias [Verfasser]. "Beurteilung der Wirksamkeit und wirtschaftlichen Auswirkungen der Behandlung von Ebern mit Improvac unter konventionellen Haltungsbedingungen / Thilo Mathias Fuchs." Hannover : Bibliothek der Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1000023729/34.
Full textKandira, Abdullah [Verfasser], H. [Akademischer Betreuer] Hackbarth, and Gabi [Akademischer Betreuer] Itter. "Einfluss der Haltungsbedingungen auf die Entwicklung von Diabetes Typ 2 in verschiedenen Mausmodellen / Abdullah Kandira ; H. Hackbarth, Gabi Itter." Hannover : Stiftung Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1178008886/34.
Full textRichter, Annerose. "Der Einfluss von Haltungsbedingungen auf Parameter der Tiergesundheit unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Atemwegserkrankungen in fünf Schweinemastbetrieben im Raum Thüringen." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-171103.
Full textSchäfers, Matthias [Verfasser], and Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] Klee. "Untersuchungen zur Körperkonditionsbeurteilung bei Milchkühen der Rasse „Fleckvieh“ unter den Haltungsbedingungen des nördlichen Oberbayerns / Matthias Schäfers. Betreuer: Wolfgang Klee." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2000. http://d-nb.info/106063273X/34.
Full textBauer, Thomas [Verfasser], and Petra [Akademischer Betreuer] Kölle. "Analyse der Ernährung und der Haltungsbedingungen von in Deutschland gehaltenen paläarktischen Landschildkröten (Testudo spp.) / Thomas Bauer ; Betreuer: Petra Kölle." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1164377345/34.
Full textNiehoff, Marc [Verfasser]. "Der Einfluss unterschiedlicher Haltungsbedingungen, Gruppenkonstellationen und Gruppengrößen auf die Fertilitätsparameter männlicher und weiblicher Javaneraffen (Macaca fascicularis) / eingereicht von Marc Niehoff." Giessen : VVB Laufersweiler, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1004750943/34.
Full textHintersdorf, Petra. "Untersuchungen zur Prävalenz von Toxoplasma-gondii-Antikörpern bei Schlachtschweinen aus verschiedenen Haltungsformen und in handelsüblichen Hackfleischproben in der Region Halle/Wittenberg." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-113757.
Full textJunghans, Burghard. "Untersuchung des Krankheitsgeschehens und der Haltungsprobleme von Dallschafen (Ovis dalli dalli) in drei zoologischen Gärten." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2004. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-36628.
Full textIt is the goal of this study to research the important factors that would contribute to a better care of Ovis d. dalli a species which is still rather prone to disease in human care. Therefore the keeping of Ovis d. dalli was studied in three German zoological gardens with respect to incidence rates, causes of death, annual distribution of births, population dynamics, feeding, and enclosure design. Furthermore, reference values for laboratory parameters in healthy animals could be gained. The incidence rate (cases of disease per annum) is recommended as criterion for the evaluation of the current health state of a flock. In this study the total incidence rate is 1.09 cases/annum, whereby an increase in the incidence rate could be documented for the periods of keeping. The comparison of incidence rates shows that the main areas of healthconcerns are located in the digestive system, the skeletal and muscular system, and in females abortions. As a particularly serious event paratuberculosis in two stocks needs to be mentioned. Further important disorders include Chorioptes mange, Ostertagia infection and systemic infection in young animals. Due to many unsolved epizootiological issues and too small groups, the evaluation of the effectiveness of vaccines defies definite and conclusive interpretation. The specific pattern of laboratory values, which were determined in the investigations of this study, confirm basically the values drawn from investigations in the wild. The analysis of deaths also shows that with 37 %disorders of the digestive system are a main area of concern. Another area of concern are disorders of the respiratory system with 29 %, which play a less important role in clinical cases. In human care as well as in the wild primarily Pasterurella sp. are involved in pneumonia cases. The highest losses occur during the rearing stage so that the probability of survival at the beginning of maturity is 29.5 % in males and 40.3 % in females. The portion of concentrated food in the feed should be better spread out throughout the whole day and not be given all at once with the first morning feed. The feeding of roughage should be offered in troughs with coverd shelters. In order to lower the number of lossses during rearing, the annual cycle of food changes in the wild should be at least partially copied by feeding higher portions of crude protein starting in April. The adding of supplements needs to be carefully controlled to prevent abuse. The analysis of population dynamics reveals a continuous increase in the percentage of old animals resulting in slower alternation rates of generations and the breakdown of populations. In order to keep Ovis d. dalli successfully in human care independent from the wild, it is imperative to pay the current inbreeding the required attention. To prevent hereditary disorders it is particularly important to avoid breeding with only one ram over longer periods of time. Enclosure design should abstain from sophisticated structures because they seem to increase the risk of injury. As advantageous the following features could be identified: shelters with several entrances, structuring of the enclosure in such a way that visibility is limited and direct contact with visitores is prevented. To reduce stress in the flock, especially during lambing season, groups of ewes are to be kept with mature rams only during rutting season
Mischke-Koning, Ursula [Verfasser]. "Bedeutung der Pflege- und Haltungsbedingungen für Gesundheit und Wohlbefinden von Hunden als Fund- und Abgabetiere in Tierheimen des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen / Ursula Mischke-Koning." Hannover : Bibliothek der Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1065263228/34.
Full textWanker-Stempell, Stephanie [Verfasser]. "Der Einfluss der Haltungsbedingungen auf die Mutter-Kind-Beziehung bei drei Unterarten des Tigers (Panthera tigris LINNAEUS, 1758) in zoologischen Gärten / Stephanie Wanker-Stempell." Aachen : Shaker, 2006. http://d-nb.info/1166514846/34.
Full textBlim, Sarah Maria [Verfasser]. "Über das Geburtsgeschehen bei Schweinen einer hochproliferativen Linie unter verschiedenen Haltungsbedingungen : Quantifizierung der partusrelevanten Belastung anhand klinischer, stoffwechselbezogener und ethologischer Parameter / Sarah Maria Blim." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2020. http://d-nb.info/121998339X/34.
Full textStock, Marianne [Verfasser]. "Tierschutz in der DDR : Hintergründe zur Entwicklung des Tierschutzes und seiner Organisation. Exemplarische Analyse der Haltungsbedingungen der Tierarten Rind und Schwein unter Tierschutzgesichtspunkten / Marianne Stock." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1070498297/34.
Full textBlim, Sarah [Verfasser]. "Über das Geburtsgeschehen bei Schweinen einer hochproliferativen Linie unter verschiedenen Haltungsbedingungen : Quantifizierung der partusrelevanten Belastung anhand klinischer, stoffwechselbezogener und ethologischer Parameter / Sarah Maria Blim." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2020. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hebis:26-opus-155238.
Full textRichter, Annerose [Verfasser], Uwe [Akademischer Betreuer] Truyen, Uwe [Gutachter] Truyen, and Friedrich [Gutachter] Schmoll. "Der Einfluss von Haltungsbedingungen auf Parameter der Tiergesundheit unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Atemwegserkrankungen in fünf Schweinemastbetrieben im Raum Thüringen / Annerose Richter ; Gutachter: Uwe Truyen, Friedrich Schmoll ; Betreuer: Uwe Truyen." Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1239566468/34.
Full textDischinger, Ulrich Severin. "Auswirkungen unterschiedlicher Haltungsbedingungen auf Phänotyp und Genexpression im Mausmodell." Doctoral thesis, 2015. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-142955.
Full textChronic stress leads to several somatic and psychiatric diseases. Especially chronic stress in early stages of life predisposes to psychiatric disease in later life due to plasticity and therefore adaptability of the human brain in early life. On the other side repeated stress as well as decidedly positive conditions in early life potentially lead to resilience against stressors in later life. Data from animal studies suggest both options. Further insight into this matter could establish new prevention strategies in humans. The aim of this paper was to further examine the consequences of repeated stress on behaviour and gene expression in later life compared to decidedly positive conditions in a mouse model. Several genes, which play a role in stress processing, were examined, the CRH system, the NPY system and the NPS receptor. We found several effects of repeated stress vs. decidedly positive conditions in early life on behaviour and gene expression in later life, which were unfortunately not consistent. Further studies should be undertaken to gain further insight into this matter
Schädlich, Matthias. "Die Entwicklung der Haltungsbedingungen von Wildtieren im Freistaat Sachsen im Zeitraum von 1996 bis 2001 unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Haltungsbedingungen von Großbären (Ursidae)." Doctoral thesis, 2003. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A10985.
Full textIn 1996 a commission to examine game keeping was found in the Federal State of Saxony in order to judge the existing game keeping according to statutory provisions, expert opinions and guidelines. Furthermore, the commission supports the penal institutions by providing recommendations of expert opinion to give conditions. Between October 1996 and February 1997 82 game keepings were examined. In 1996 a number of about 1000 game species were kept in Saxony. Those animal keepings were judged by checklists which contained questions of game keeping as institutions, data of animal keeping, especially the size and equipment of the enclosures, the feeding hygiene, data of the animals state of health and of the care of veterinary surgeons and data of the care including the staff situation. Transitional deadlines ranging from stopping immediately up to a time limit of 1, 3, 5, or 10 years were recommended for the order of adequate measures to remove defects in keeping in the institutions. In the process of evaluation four institutional groups were established depending on the size of the institution, the structure of ownership or the special character of the institution. In 2001 another data collection was carried out to record the state of fulfilments of the conditions as well as new areas of problems. The examination was done in 70 institutions. In 1996 299 out of 1216 examined enclosures were found to be defective. A total number of 409 defects in keeping were detected. Out of those, 78 defects occurred in the bigger zoological institutions, 236 in the communal and state run institutions, 75 in the private sector and 20 occurred in the group of other institutions. In 1996 54,3 % of all defects found were to be remedied with prompt execution. In one year 6,8 % of all defects had to be stopped, 11,2 % in three years time and 12,2 % in five years time. In 1996 main defect points were the size of the enclosures and the equipment of the enclosures which represented together 68,0 % of all defects found in 1996. The data collection done in 2001 states that 360 out of the 409 problems found of 1996 were solved, that is 88,0 % of all detected defects of 1996. Because a 7-10 year time limit applies to ten defects, only 9,5% of all found problems were not solved in time. In 2001 63,3 % of the 49 emerged defects result from an insufficient size of the enclosure. 18,4 % of all problems are based on the deficient equipment of the enclosures. Special areas of problems were the lack of financial funds of the institutions, the lack of expertise, especially of private animal keepers with respect of keeping conditions of the animals, the tense staff situation of the institutions often corresponding with lacking but essential possibilities of qualification for the staff, the non-existence or unsatisfactory realization of a master plan and inadequate warranty for plan security through the communal responsible body, the keeping of non indigenous animals by private individuals, the low use of consulting and information options by smaller communal organizations and finally the killing of supernumerary animals under deficient keeping conditions and impossibility of hand-over. Some fields of problems were exemplary documented by the keeping of bears. The development of keeping bears is the following: In Saxony there existed 14 bear keepings in 1996, out of which 11 keepings were given conditions. Seven keepings fulfilled the conditions completely, two partly and two institutions not at all. Over the last five years five new bear enclosures were built and the equipment was improved in three enclosures. Four keepings were closed down. A setting up of an uniform department, which is the link between the authorities, the communal responsible bodies and the institutions, is recommended. The department coordinates then the central and calculated allocation of grants to the zoological institutions in order to coordinate the development of those keepings according to EU-Zoo-Guidelines and to function as a central contact for the various concerns of the zoos. The accomplishment of an explicit statutory regulation, which contains the development of the zoological institutions, is seen as favourable. Therefore, the central social role of the zoological institutions is taken into account.
Schmid, Lukas [Verfasser]. "Verhaltensbeobachtungen nach Enrichment der Haltungsbedingungen von Laborhunden / von Lukas Schmid." 2004. http://d-nb.info/97807484X/34.
Full textSelzer, Dieter. "Vergleichende Untersuchungen zum Verhalten von Wild- und Hauskaninchen unter verschiedenen Haltungsbedingungen /." 2000. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=009539543&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Full textSchädlich, Matthias [Verfasser]. "Die Entwicklung der Haltungsbedingungen von Wildtieren im Freistaat Sachsen im Zeitraum von 1996 bis 2001 unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Haltungsbedingungen von Großbären (Ursidae) / eingereicht von Matthias Schädlich." 2002. http://d-nb.info/969869568/34.
Full textTheophil, Daniela [Verfasser]. "Haltungsbedingungen von Zirkustieren in 25 Zirkussen in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland / vorgelegt von Daniela Theophil." 2008. http://d-nb.info/993118429/34.
Full textDiefenbach, Heiko [Verfasser]. "Evaluation verschiedener Produktions- und Haltungsbedingungen in der Schweinemast aus Sicht des Arbeitsschutzes / von Heiko Diefenbach." 2005. http://d-nb.info/975146602/34.
Full textZurr, Daniela [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen zum Erregerspektrum von Grünen Leguanen (Iguana iguana) mit Abszeßerkrankungen unter Berücksichtigung der Haltungsbedingungen / vorgelegt von Daniela Zurr." 2000. http://d-nb.info/959772596/34.
Full textRichter, Annerose. "Der Einfluss von Haltungsbedingungen auf Parameter der Tiergesundheit unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Atemwegserkrankungen in fünf Schweinemastbetrieben im Raum Thüringen." Doctoral thesis, 2014. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A13344.
Full textNußstein, Christina [Verfasser]. "Untersuchung der Haltungsbedingungen von Nandus (Rhea americana), Emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) und Straußen (Struthio camelus) in Süddeutschland / von Christina Elisabeth Nußstein." 2009. http://d-nb.info/99651919X/34.
Full textWeide, Karin [Verfasser]. "Entwicklung der Adipositas und Neuropeptidexpression bei Melanokortin-4-Rezeptor-defizienten Mäusen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Haltungsbedingungen / vorgelegt von Karin Weide." 2006. http://d-nb.info/979660467/34.
Full textHintersdorf, Petra. "Untersuchungen zur Prävalenz von Toxoplasma-gondii-Antikörpern bei Schlachtschweinen aus verschiedenen Haltungsformen und in handelsüblichen Hackfleischproben in der Region Halle/Wittenberg." Doctoral thesis, 2012. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A11931.
Full textJunghans, Burghard. "Untersuchung des Krankheitsgeschehens und der Haltungsprobleme von Dallschafen (Ovis dalli dalli) in drei zoologischen Gärten." Doctoral thesis, 2000. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A10882.
Full textIt is the goal of this study to research the important factors that would contribute to a better care of Ovis d. dalli a species which is still rather prone to disease in human care. Therefore the keeping of Ovis d. dalli was studied in three German zoological gardens with respect to incidence rates, causes of death, annual distribution of births, population dynamics, feeding, and enclosure design. Furthermore, reference values for laboratory parameters in healthy animals could be gained. The incidence rate (cases of disease per annum) is recommended as criterion for the evaluation of the current health state of a flock. In this study the total incidence rate is 1.09 cases/annum, whereby an increase in the incidence rate could be documented for the periods of keeping. The comparison of incidence rates shows that the main areas of healthconcerns are located in the digestive system, the skeletal and muscular system, and in females abortions. As a particularly serious event paratuberculosis in two stocks needs to be mentioned. Further important disorders include Chorioptes mange, Ostertagia infection and systemic infection in young animals. Due to many unsolved epizootiological issues and too small groups, the evaluation of the effectiveness of vaccines defies definite and conclusive interpretation. The specific pattern of laboratory values, which were determined in the investigations of this study, confirm basically the values drawn from investigations in the wild. The analysis of deaths also shows that with 37 %disorders of the digestive system are a main area of concern. Another area of concern are disorders of the respiratory system with 29 %, which play a less important role in clinical cases. In human care as well as in the wild primarily Pasterurella sp. are involved in pneumonia cases. The highest losses occur during the rearing stage so that the probability of survival at the beginning of maturity is 29.5 % in males and 40.3 % in females. The portion of concentrated food in the feed should be better spread out throughout the whole day and not be given all at once with the first morning feed. The feeding of roughage should be offered in troughs with coverd shelters. In order to lower the number of lossses during rearing, the annual cycle of food changes in the wild should be at least partially copied by feeding higher portions of crude protein starting in April. The adding of supplements needs to be carefully controlled to prevent abuse. The analysis of population dynamics reveals a continuous increase in the percentage of old animals resulting in slower alternation rates of generations and the breakdown of populations. In order to keep Ovis d. dalli successfully in human care independent from the wild, it is imperative to pay the current inbreeding the required attention. To prevent hereditary disorders it is particularly important to avoid breeding with only one ram over longer periods of time. Enclosure design should abstain from sophisticated structures because they seem to increase the risk of injury. As advantageous the following features could be identified: shelters with several entrances, structuring of the enclosure in such a way that visibility is limited and direct contact with visitores is prevented. To reduce stress in the flock, especially during lambing season, groups of ewes are to be kept with mature rams only during rutting season.
Hübel, Jens. "Fußballenentzündung, Einstreufeuchtigkeit und Mortalität als Tierschutzindikatoren in der Aufzuchtphase von Mastputen unter Berücksichtigung von Besatzdichte und Körpermasse." 2018. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A33581.
Full textIntroduction: The starting point for the examinations are project results from the fattening phase, according to which at the age of 6 weeks footpads with epithelial necrosis are common in 45% of fattening turkeys kept in Germany. The present study is part of a follow-up project for the rearing period and deduces animal welfare indicators for the first weeks from the results obtained. Aim of this study: The aim of this study was to survey the prevalence of footpad dermatitis in the rearing period of B.U.T. 6 fattening turkeys and the measurement of litter moisture in this period. Animals, material and methods: At total number of 46 flocks from 24 farms nationwide were part of the follow-up project. From each flock, 60 individual animals were examined clinically at examination time point 1 (U1) during the first week, and at examination time point 2 (U2) during week 4 and 5. A total of 5,531 fattening turkeys were recorded, including 3,131 gobblers and 2,400 turkey hens. The footpads were assessed with the aid of a 5-stage evaluation scheme. Parallel to the clinical examination, litter samples were taken from the drinking, feeding, and resting areas as well as comparison samples before birds entered the barn, a total of 625 litter samples. The moisture was determined by a thermogravimetric method. The livestock owners were surveyed on the husbandry conditions, the barn management, and the origin of the flock, using standardized questionnaires. The biometric evaluation was carried out using exploratory data analysis, hypothesis tests and logistic regression models. The farms were then compared with each other by means of the parameter of scoring of footpads, litter moisture, as well as mortality and weight difference between actual value and setpoint. Results: The most commonly used litter found in the rearing barns were wood shavings, but also straw, straw pellets, lignocelluloses, spelt husks, and corncob granules utilized. The litter moisture was 11% before birds entered the barn, 29% at U1, and 40% at U2. Differences in the litter moisture were found depending on the location (highest in the drinking area), the rearing system, the type of litter, as well as the watering system (highest near round drinkers). Using the evaluation scheme, at U1 27.3% of the poults had changes to the right footpad. The changes consisted mainly of hyperkeratosis, only 0.1% of the animals had epithelial necrosis. Outside of the scheme, redness and superficial skin cracks were found on the footpads. In addition, more animals were affected by changes when, instead of the right one, the more severely damaged footpad was included in the assessment. Taking into account all changes in both footpads, the number of affected animals increased to 48.9%. According to the evaluation scheme, 63.3% of the young turkeys had changes on the right footpad at U2. Hyperkeratosis of different severity degrees partially with dirt adhesions not removable without loss of substance, mainly characterized the picture, but 12.1% of the animals had epithelial necrosis and 0.2% of the animals had deep lesions. Taking into account all the damages and both footpads, the number of affected animals increased to 77.0%. The mortality was 0.5% at U1 and 2.1% at U2. The body weights remained at 6% (U1) and 9% (U2) below the recommended values for the respective age. At U1 the poults were kept in classical poult rings, “large poult rings”, and ringless rearing with average stocking densities of 27, 16 and 10 poults/m². After dismantling at U2 the stocking density averaged 9 young turkeys/m². The statistical analysis showed that a moister litter has a negative impact on the footpad health. In addition, the condition of the footpads during U2 on straw pellets was better than on wood shavings and straw. An increase in the age of the animals, the body weight and the length of stay on the litter also had a negative effect on the footpads. These three parameters cannot be separated statistically. During U1 a higher stocking density on wood shavings resulted in a moister litter significantly. For the other litter types the sample was too small to draw a comparison. Conclusions: “Large poult rings” proved to be beneficial for animal health in combination with other housing conditions. At the beginning and end of the rearing period, finishing period resembling stocking densities can be achieved in relation to the area occupation. stocking densities can be achieved in the same way as in the finishing period in relation to the area occupation. The litter management used in practice prevents neither the increase in litter moisture nor an increase in footpad dermatitis during the rearing period. Farms differ in footpad health during the rearing period. One out of 46 flocks is free of footpad changes at the end of the rearing period. From the present results three animal welfare indicators with limits for a 3-level traffic light system can be derived. For mortality, limits for stage 1 of 1.5% and stage 2 of 2.5% are recommended. The footpad score is limited respectively 0.5 and 1.0 at the maximum category of I of the evaluation scheme. The litter is dry and loose (stage 1) or dry and loose with a moist, non faeces clotted drinking area (stage 2), whereby dry is defined as a litter moisture of less than 30%. Further research is needed for animal welfare indicators that characterize well-being and fear, and in the influence of stocking density on animal health and behavior.:1. Einleitung 2. Literaturübersicht 2.1 Aufzucht 2.2 Tränke 2.3 Einstreu 2.3.1 Einstreumaterial 2.3.2 Feuchtigkeitsursachen 2.3.3 Einstreumanagement 2.3.4 Krankheitsursache Einstreu 2.4 Fußballenentzündung 2.4.1 Klinik und Pathologie 2.4.2 Epidemiologie 2.4.3 Beurteilung der Fußballen 2.5 Tierschutzindikatoren 3. Tiere, Material und Methoden 3.1 Bestände und Untersuchungszeitraum 3.2 Datenerhebung 3.3 Besatzdichte 3.4 Untersuchung der Einstreu 3.4.1 Probennahme und -vorbereitung 3.4.2 Bestimmen der Einstreufeuchtigkeit 3.5 Beurteilung der Fußballen 3.6 Statistik 3.6.1 Fallzahlplanung 3.6.2 Deskriptive Statistik und Hypothesentests 3.6.3 Modelle 3.6.4 Vergleiche 4. Ergebnisse 4.1 Erhebung konstanter Daten 4.1.1 Betriebsdaten 4.1.2 Personal 4.1.3 Stallart und -einrichtung 4.1.4 Fütterungstechnik 4.1.5 Tränketechnik 4.2 Erhebung variabler Daten 4.2.1 Ablauf der Aufzuchtphase 4.2.2 Mortalität 4.2.3 Besatzdichte 4.2.4 Einstreubeschaffenheit 4.3 Einstreu 4.3.1 Feuchtigkeit 4.3.2 Management 4.4 Klinische Untersuchung 4.4.1 Ernährungs- und Entwicklungszustand 4.4.2 Kot 4.4.3 Fußballen 4.5 Weiterführende Statistik 4.5.1 Beginn von Fußballenveränderungen 4.5.2 Modelle 4.5.3 Betriebsvergleiche 4.5.3.1 Mortalität 4.5.3.2 Körpermassedifferenz 4.5.3.3 Einstreufeuchtigkeit 4.5.3.4 Fußballengesundheit 5. Diskussion 5.1 Methodenkritik 5.2 Einzelne Aspekte zu den Haltungsbedingungen 5.3 Mortalität 5.4 Besatzdichte 5.5 Einstreu 5.6 Einstreufeuchtigkeit 5.7 Fußballenveränderungen 5.7.1 Beurteilung der Fußballen 5.7.2 Fußballenergebnisse 5.7.3 Ursachen 5.7.3.1 Einstreufeuchtigkeit 5.7.3.2 Körpermasse 5.7.3.3 Geschlecht 5.7.3.4 Alter 5.7.3.5 Verweildauer 5.7.3.6 Art der Einstreu 5.7.3.7 Einstreumanagement 5.7.4 Grenzwert für die Einstreufeuchtigkeit 5.7.5 Vergleich von Aufzuchtphase und Beginn der Mastphase 5.8 Vergleichsparameter 5.9 Beurteilung von Betrieben 5.10 Indikatoren für die Aufzuchtphase 5.11 Schlussfolgerungen 5.12 Empfehlungen und Forschungsbedarf 6. Zusammenfassung 7. Summary 8. Literaturverzeichnis 9. Anhang 9.1 Rohdaten und ergänzende Übersichten 9.2 Fragebögen 9.3 Fotos 10. Danksagung