Academic literature on the topic 'Hard skills'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Hard skills.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Hard skills"

1

Darwanto, Darwanto. "HARD SKILLS MATEMATIK SISWA." Eksponen 9, no. 1 (2019): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.47637/eksponen.v9i1.129.

Full text
Abstract:
Education curriculum in Indonesia focuses on the ability of hard skills and soft skills. Both of these capabilities must be synergized and balanced in their implementation in realizing learning goals and also curriculum objectives. Hard skills have several types, namely: mathematical understanding, mathematical reasoning, mathematical problem solving, mathematical communication, mathematical connections, mathematical logical thinking, mathematical critical thinking, and mathematical creative thinking. Each of these types has an indicator so that learning objectives are achieved.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Bell, Lindsay A. "Soft skills, hard rocks." Focaal 2017, no. 79 (2017): 74–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2017.790107.

Full text
Abstract:
In 2007, Canada was the third-largest producer of diamonds in the world. Marketed as ethical alternatives to ”blood diamonds,” Canadian gemstones are said to go beyond basic “conflict-free” designations by providing northern Indigenous peoples with high-wage work and training. This article makes two connected points. First, it describes how the ethics of diamond mining are connected to the uneasy management of people groomed to do extractive work. Second, following the development and delivery of job training programs for Indigenous people over the course of the financial crisis of 2008–2009,
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Samaranayake, L. "Hard and soft skills." British Dental Journal 226, no. 6 (2019): 385. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41415-019-0156-3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Zielinski, Dave. "Soft skills, hard truths." IEEE Engineering Management Review 34, no. 4 (2006): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/emr.2006.261409.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Hendarman, Achmad Fajar, and Uwe Cantner. "Soft skills, hard skills, and individual innovativeness." Eurasian Business Review 8, no. 2 (2017): 139–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40821-017-0076-6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Sobali, Utep, and Setyoningsih Subroto. "PENYULUHAN SOFT SKILLS DAN HARD SKILLS BAGI SISWA SMK DIPONEGORO 1 JAKARTA." PUBLICA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (2023): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.58738/publica.v1i2.11.

Full text
Abstract:
Kegiatan PKM dengan judul Penyuluhan Soft Skill dan Hard Skill Bagi Siswa SMK Diponegoro 1 Jakarta bertujuan untuk; (1) Memberikan edukasi terkait soft skills dan hard skills, (2) Menanamkan pentingnya menyeimbangkan antara soft skill dan hard skill sebagai persiapan untuk menghadapi dunia kerja. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan luring kepada para siswa di SMK Diponegoro 1, Jakarta Pusat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan kemudian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman siswa mengenai soft skill dan hard skill terbilang rendah. Dengan demikian, kegiatan PKM ini dilaksanakan sebagai sarana untuk menam
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Yusuf, Amirudin, Mega Hidayati, and Halim Purnomo. "Hard Skill dan Soft Skill Siswa dalam Ekstrakurikuler Hizbul Wathan." AL-MURABBI: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman 8, no. 1 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.53627/jam.v8i1.4139.

Full text
Abstract:
This research is aimed at (1) identifying the types of hard skills and soft skills incorporated in Hizbul Wathan extracurricular at SMK (Vocational School) Muhammadiyah Semin (2) identifying the reinforcement of hard skills and soft skills within Hizbul Wathan extracurricular (3) identifying the impact of Hizbul Wathan extracurricular on students’ hard skills and soft skills. The type of this research was mixed-method research. The subjects of this research were teachers and students of class X. Data were collected through the methods of observation, interview, documentation, and questionnaire
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Zhang, Aimao. "Peer Assessment of Soft Skills and Hard Skills." Journal of Information Technology Education: Research 11 (2012): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/1634.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Iorio, Silvia, Marco Cilione, Mariano Martini, Marco Tofani, and Valentina Gazzaniga. "Soft Skills Are Hard Skills—A Historical Perspective." Medicina 58, no. 8 (2022): 1044. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58081044.

Full text
Abstract:
The increasingly swift changes in the field of medicine require a reassessment of the skills necessary for the training of technically qualified doctors. Today’s physicians also need to be capable of managing the complex issue of personal relationships with patients. Recent pedagogical debates have focused on so-called “soft skills”, whose acquisition is presented in literature as a quite recent addition to medical studies. Moreover, the historical investigation of deontological texts dating from the mid-nineteenth century back to the Hippocratic Oath shows that medicine has always discussed t
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Jadko, Natalya, and Mariam Bezrukikh. "The Conceptual Model of Hard Skills vs Soft Skills in the Structure of the Functional Literacy." Chuzhdoezikovo Obuchenie-Foreign Language Teaching 49, no. 3 (2022): 224–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.53656/for22.302conc.

Full text
Abstract:
The article continues the question raised in the previous publication about the structure of functional literacy as a speech activity. The article, first of all, examines the conceptual model of functional literacy itself, secondly, defines the structure and conditions for the formation of hard skills and soft skills competencies, and, thirdly, reveals the place and content of these competencies within the framework of the proposed model.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hard skills"

1

Forsberg-Ödmark, Helena. "Hur kan musicerande bedömas på högstadiet? : En studie om bedömningar inom musikämnet." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för tillämpad utbildningsvetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-92606.

Full text
Abstract:
I studien har undersökts vilka kunskaper och färdigheter som elever i årskurs 9 värdesätter och anser som mest väsentliga att bedöma inom sång och ensemblespel och relatera dessa bedömningar till de nationella mål och kriterier som har fastställts för ämnet musik. Jag har använt mig av kvalitativ samtalsintervju som undersökningsmetod och begränsat mig till att undersöka sexton elever, 8 pojkar och 8 flickor, som jag undervisar i musik på en högstadieskola i Mellansverige. Undersökningen utgår från ett fragmatiskt- och sociokulturellt perspektiv på lärande. Resultatet belyses också utifrån for
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Riffell, Zachary D. "Time on Task across Skill Sets in Construction Trades Classrooms: Preparation of Skilled Craft Workers." Scholar Commons, 2019. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7909.

Full text
Abstract:
The construction industry is an essential component of the U.S. economy, yet even amid good wages, construction companies are having trouble finding enough individuals who are ready for work in the industry, and they fear they will not be able to do so in the future because training options for potential workers are inadequate. Better training options are needed. Much research has pointed to soft and academic skills as necessary skills for successful workers that are missing from worker preparation programs, but little has been done to establish an actual correlation between these skills and w
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Maduko, Chibuike, and Puche Pedro Vidal. "The impact of hard and soft skills on managers' innovativeness." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för industriell ekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-20044.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Competition in today’s markets has made organizations focus greatly on innovative workers and managers to meet up with dynamic market demands, which forms the bedrock of human capital theory as discussed by Crăciun (2015). As part of human capital theory, managers’ skills are the subject of this thesis in relation to innovation. Objectives: To analyze the impact of hard and soft skills on manager’s innovativeness, thereby addressing a real problem facing organizations. This research therefore investigates how hard and soft skills of low-level managers’ impact their innovativeness b
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Chase, Mackie, Leah P. Macfadyen, Kenneth Reeder, and Jörg Roche. "Intercultural Challenges in Networked learning: Hard Technologies Meet Soft Skills." First Monday, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/1323.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper gives an account of themes that emerged from a preliminary analysis of a large corpus of electronic communications in an online, mediated course for intercultural learners. The goals were to test assumptions that electronic communication is internationally standardized, to identify any problematic aspects of such communications, and to construct a framework for the analysis of electronic communications using constructs from intercultural communications theory. We found that cyberspace itself has a culture(s), and is not culture-free. Cultural gaps can exist between individuals, as w
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Waters, Lee Alison. "The effect of socializing with hard-of-hearing peers on the self-advocacy of hard-of-hearing school-aged children /." view abstract or download file of text, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1192188471&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=11238&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2006.<br>Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 76-83). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Hendarman, Achmad Fajar [Verfasser], Uwe [Gutachter] Cantner, and Silke [Gutachter] Übelmesser. "Soft skills, hard skills, individual innovativeness, and migration : evidence from Indonesia / Achmad Fajar Hendarman ; Gutachter: Uwe Cantner, Silke Übelmesser." Jena : Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1177598981/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Chandrakumara, D. P. S. "EMPLOYABILITY OF NEW GRADUATES IN SRI LANKA: Implications for Policy Development." 名古屋大学大学院国際開発研究科, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/19833.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Tien, Wan-Chu. "Assessing and analyzing social problem solving skills of elementary-age hard-of-hearing students in Taiwan." Connect to online resource, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1456674.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Shimmon, Karen L. "An investigation of inhibitory control in hard to manage preschoolers and the effects of 'executive skills' training." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.436731.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Johnson, Deidre. "The effect of a motor skills exercise programme on quality of life and motor skills development in hard of hearing children in Grade R to Grade 2." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6864.

Full text
Abstract:
Magister Artium (Sport, Recreation and Exercise Science) - MA(SRES)<br>Background: Hearing loss in children can contribute to a loss or delay in motor skills development and has been shown to negatively affect their participation in physical activity. Lack of physical activity may then further delay motor and balance skill development and therefore impact on their health-related quality of life. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of a 12-week exercise intervention on motor control abilities in hard of hearing children in Grade R to Grade 3 in Cape Town, and on the parent’
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Hard skills"

1

Kennedy, Kerry J., Margarita Pavlova, and John Chi-Kin Lee. Soft Skills and Hard Values. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219415.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Armstrong, William H. Study is hard work. 2nd ed. David R. Godine, Publisher, 1995.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Klaus, Peggy. The Hard Truth About Soft Skills. HarperCollins, 2008.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Fan, C. Simon. "soft" skills, "hard" skills, and the black/white earnings gap. IZA, 2005.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Girotto, Jay R. Do hard courses and good grades enhance cognitive skills? Program in Education Policy and Governance, Taubman Center for State and Local Government, John F. Kennedy School of Government, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

McCarthy, Patricia. A study of the work skills, experience and preferences of Simon Community residents. Simon Community, 1988.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Benson, Ragnar. Ragnar's Urban survival: A hard-times guide to staying alive in the city. Paladin Press, 2000.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Anne, Kendall, ed. Effective parenting for the hard-to-manage child: A skills-based book. Routledge, 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Frankel, Fred H. Good friends are hard to find: Help your child find, make, and keep friends. Perspective Publishing, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Frankel, Fred. Good friends are hard to find: Help your child find, make, and keep friends. Perspective Publishing, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Hard skills"

1

Zaralli, Matteo. "Augmented Hard Skills." In The Evolution of Professional Training. Productivity Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003562801-10.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Glaser, Christian. "Technologien und Hard Skills." In Digitale Transformation im Bankenumfeld. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-35705-4_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Pieterse, Vreda, and Marko van Eekelen. "Which Are Harder? Soft Skills or Hard Skills?" In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47680-3_15.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Bhowmik, Miron, and Jan Gube. "Anti-racist values and intercultural skills." In Soft Skills and Hard Values. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219415-10.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Hue, Ming-Tak. "Inclusive education." In Soft Skills and Hard Values. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219415-8.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Pavlova, Margarita. "Green economies, green values." In Soft Skills and Hard Values. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219415-3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Hanna, Helen. "Global citizenship education." In Soft Skills and Hard Values. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219415-7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Chow, Alice Sin-Yin, Chi-Yung Jim, and John Chi-Kin Lee. "Education for sustainable development." In Soft Skills and Hard Values. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219415-11.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Lee, Alice Y. L. "Media and information literacy." In Soft Skills and Hard Values. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219415-12.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Kennedy, Kerry J., Margarita Pavlova, and John Chi-Kin Lee. "Skills agendas in the 21st century." In Soft Skills and Hard Values. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219415-2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Hard skills"

1

Rebelo, Hugo, Rita Payan-Carreira, Filipa Tirapicos, et al. "BRIDGING THE SKILLS GAP: UNIVERSITY TEACHERS, STUDENTS, AND EMPLOYERS’ PERSPECTIVES ON HARD AND SOFT SKILLS FOR EMPLOYABILITY." In 17th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2025. https://doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2025.1983.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Queiroz-Neto, José P., Marlos A. S. Rodrigues, Micila S. Pereira, and Nelson Alexandre Gouvea. "Integrating Project-Based Learning and Design Thinking: An Innovative Approach to Enhancing Hard and Soft Skills in Industrial Robotics Education." In 2024 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/fie61694.2024.10893483.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Burns, Richard, Lori Pollock, and Terry Harvey. "Integrating hard and soft skills." In the 43rd ACM technical symposium. ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2157136.2157199.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Medina, Natalia A., and Elena Kitaeva. "METHODOLOGY INTEGRATING HARD AND SOFT SKILLS DEVELOPMENT." In CURRENT ISSUES IN MODERN LINGUISTICS AND HUMANITIES. RUDN University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/09835-2020-275-283.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Korniienko, Valentyn, and Olha Myttseva. "THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOFT SKILLS FOR PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY (TREND OR REALITY)." In 2021 III International Scientific and Practical Conference Theoretical and Applied Aspects of Device Development on Microcontrollers and FPGAs. MC-ampFPGA-2021, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35598/mcfpga.2021.008.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Nowadays it?s hard to distinguish between hard and soft skills requirements. A potential candidate can be requested for having both of them. The article provides the summarized overview of both skill kinds. Keywords: soft-skills, hard-skills, human recruitment.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Lushnikova, Irina I., and Ekaterina A. Drozdova. "ENGLISH LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY – CONNECTING SOFT AND HARD SKILLS." In Current Issues in Modern Linguistics and Humanities. Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/09321-2019-529-538.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Dravid, Rashmi, and Andrea Duncan. "Engineering soft skills development to avoid hard knocks." In 2011 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/educon.2011.5773160.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Silwal, Anupa, and Elnaz Safapour. "Workforce Essential Hard and Soft Skills for Construction 4.0." In Construction Research Congress 2024. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784485262.094.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Hadiyanto, Nunung Fajaryani, Muhammad Fauzan, Dedy Kurniawan, and Aripudin. "EFL Students’ Soft Skills and Hard Skills Practices in Online Learning During COVID-19 Pandemic." In Fifth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2021). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211119.047.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Friman, Hen, Heftsi Ragones, and Michal Balberg. "WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING? HARD SKILLS OR SOFT SKILLS?" In 15th annual International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation. IATED, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2022.0211.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Hard skills"

1

Heckman, James, and Tim Kautz. Hard Evidence on Soft Skills. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18121.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Barrera-Osorio, Felipe, Adriana Kugler, and Mikko Silliman. Hard and Soft Skills in Vocational Training: Experimental Evidence from Colombia. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27548.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Chioda, Laura, David Contreras-Loya, Paul Gertler, and Dana Carney. Making Entrepreneurs: The Return to Training Youth in Hard versus Soft Business Skills. Centre for Excellence and Development Impact and Learning (CEDIL), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51744/crpp11.

Full text
Abstract:
We study the medium-term impacts of the Skills for Effective Entrepreneurship Development (SEED) program, an innovative in-residence 3-week mini-MBA program for high school students modeled after western business school curricula and adapted to the Ugandan context. The program featured two separate treatments: the hard skills MBA features a mix of approximately 75% hard skills and 25% soft skills; the soft skills curriculum has the reverse mix. Using data on 4,400 youth from a nationally representative sample in a 3-arm field experiment in Uganda, the 3.5 year follow-up demonstrated that train
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Chioda, Laura, David Contreras-Loya, Paul Gertler, and Dana Carney. Making Entrepreneurs: Returns to Training Youth in Hard Versus Soft Business Skills. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28845.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Ganimian, Alejandro, Felipe Barrera-Osorio, María Loreto Biehl, and María Cortelezzi. Hard Cash and Soft Skills: Experimental Evidence on Combining Scholarships and Mentoring in Argentina. Inter-American Development Bank, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001326.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Enfield, Sue. Covid-19 Impact on Employment and Skills for the Labour Market. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.081.

Full text
Abstract:
This literature review draws from academic and grey literature, published largely as institutional reports and blogs. Most information found considered global impacts on employment and the labour market with the particular impact for the very high numbers of youth, women, migrant workers, and people with disabilities who are more likely to be employed in the informal sector. There has been a high negative impact on the informal sector and for precariously employed groups. The informal labour market is largest in low and middle-income countries and engages 2 billion workers (62 percent) of the
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Näslund-Hadley, Emma, Michelle Koussa, and Juan Manuel Hernández. Skills for Life: Stress and Brain Development in Early Childhood. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003205.

Full text
Abstract:
Learning to cope with disappointments and overcoming obstacles is part of growing up. By conquering some challenges, children develop resilience. Such normal stressors may include initiating a new activity or separation from parents during preschool hours. However, when the challenges in early childhood are intensified by important stressors happening outside their own lives, they may start to worry about the safety of themselves and their families. This may cause chronic stress, which interferes with their emotional, cognitive, and social development. In developing country contexts, it is esp
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Pritchett, Lant, and Martina Viarengo. Learning Outcomes in Developing Countries: Four Hard Lessons from PISA-D. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-wp_2021/069.

Full text
Abstract:
The learning crisis in developing countries is increasingly acknowledged (World Bank, 2018). The UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) include goals and targets for universal learning and the World Bank has adopted a goal of eliminating learning poverty. We use student level PISA-D results for seven countries (Cambodia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Paraguay, Senegal, and Zambia) to examine inequality in learning outcomes at the global, country, and student level for public school students. We examine learning inequality using five dimensions of potential social disadvantage measured in PIS
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Hernández Agramonte, Juan Manuel, Caitlin Ludlow, Emma Näslund-Hadley, and Ernesto Martínez. IDB Briefly Noted: No. 20 : September, 2012: The Making of Little Mathematicians: Fostering Early Math Understanding in Paraguay. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008199.

Full text
Abstract:
That four- and five-year-olds can do algebra, arithmetic, and geometry may be hard to believe. But if you visit a preschool classroom in the Cordillera region of Paraguay, you will see children who learn factoring by organizing balls and sticks into groups, and who work together to form pentagons and hexagons with their bodies. These children are participating in a project called "Tikichuela, Mathematics in My School", the result of a partnership between the Japanese and Paraguayan governments, the Organization of Ibero-American States (OEI), and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). The
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Herbert, George. How Can Middle-income Countries Improve Their Skills Systems Post- COVID-19? Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.082.

Full text
Abstract:
Vocational training systems in middle-income countries are going to face multiple challenges in the post-COVID era, notably, challenges related to (1) automation; (2) the transition to a green economy, and (3) demographic pressures. Of these, automation - linked to the burgeoning ‘fourth industrial revolution’ that is set to transform the global economy - represents the most serious challenge and is the only one of the three challenges discussed in any depth in this paper. Whilst estimates of the likely scale of automation in the coming years and decades vary widely, it appears likely that wav
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!