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Journal articles on the topic 'Harun al-rashid'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Zulpina, Zulpina, and Muhammad Zaky Mawardie. "CALIPH HARUN AL RASHID'S POLICY ON ARABIC LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT DURING THE ABBASID PERIOD." Jurnal Al-Hibru 1, no. 2 (2024): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.59548/hbr.v1i2.259.

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This research aims to find out and examine the role of Caliph Harun Al Rashid in the development of Arabic during the Abbasid Dynasty. The questions to be answered through this research are (1) How was the role of Caliph Harun Al-Rashid in the government during the Abbasid Dynasty, and (3) How was the development of Arabic language during the period of Caliph Harun Al-Rashid? To answer these questions, the research used a literature approach. The research method used with the type of literary research, the primary data source is a book entitled Harun Al-Rashid Amir The Caliphs and the Greatest

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HALIMAH, SITI M., and Aninda Ika Sabhrina. "NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KEPEMIMPINAN KHALIFAH HARUN AR-RASYID." journal TA'LIMUNA 10, no. 2 (2021): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.32478/talimuna.v10i2.791.

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AbstrakKhalifah Harun ar-Rasyid merupakan sosok pemimpin yang dermawan, suka memberi baik karena kemauannya sendiri ataupun karena diminta. Harun terkenal sebagai pemimpin berkarisma yang dikagumi oleh rakyatnya, sholeh, taat beragama serta piawai dalam memegang pemerintahan. Oleh sebab itu penulis mengangkat sosok Harun ar-Rasyid menjadi pemeran utama karena beliau sosok tokoh yang mesti untuk dijadikan contoh pada pemimpin di lembaga pendidikan Islam zaman sekarang. Penelitian ini memakai pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif serta tergolong penelitian kepustakaan. Inilah yang peneliti gunakan un

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Rusydi, Ibnu. "The Golden Age of Islamic Intellectuals and The Development of Science During The Abbasid Dynasty." Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education 4, no. 4 (2023): 599–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v4i4.726.

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This paper aims to examine the era of Islamic intellectual packaging during the reign of Caliph Harun al-Rashid during the Abbasid dynasty in Baghdad. History has recorded that during the reign of the Abbasid dynasty, Muslims were truly at the peak of their glory and led world civilization at that time. The reign of the Abbasid dynasty was a "golden age" in the history of Islamic civilization, especially during the reign of Caliph Harun al-Rashid and al-Ma'mun. Harun al-Rashid is considered by historians to be the greatest and most brilliant caliph who brought the Abbasid dynasty to its golden

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Khalib Gadafi, Afdhal Surya Hamid, Wandi Wandi, Ahmad Sabri, and Rully Hidayatullah. "Pemikiran Harun Ar-Rasyid tentang Pendidikan Islam dan Relevansinya dengan Pendidikan Islam Kontemporer." Morfologi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya 2, no. 3 (2024): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/morfologi.v2i3.586.

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Islamic education plays an important role in shaping a generation that is faithful, noble, and has a positive impact on society and Muslims in general. Harun al-Rashid, as one of the earliest thinkers, made a valuable contribution in this regard, with his concept of thought that is relevant to Islamic education today. This research aims to explain the concept of Harun Ar-Rashid's thoughts related to Islamic education and its relevance to the current context of Islamic education. The research method used is qualitative research with a literature study approach, exploring information from variou

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Kelsay, John. "Muslim Discourse on Rebellion." Ethics & International Affairs 27, no. 4 (2013): 379–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0892679413000348.

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We can begin with a story. In his account of the reign of Harun al-Rashid, al-Tabari spends considerable time on the matter of Yahya ibn Abdallah. Scion of the family of ‘Ali ibn Abi Talib, Yahya was the leader of a group active in Daylam, a region in present-day Iran. Al-Rashid and other Abbasid leaders laid claim to the territory, but at the time (the 790s) they did not have effective control over it. Ever-sensitive to the challenge presented by sentiment favoring the house of ‘Ali, al-Rashid and his advisers devised a scheme by which the ruler of Daylam received payment for persuading Yahya

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Suedfeld, Peter. "Harun al-Rashid and the Terrorists: Identity Concealed, Identity Revealed." Political Psychology 25, no. 3 (2004): 479–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9221.2004.00381.x.

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Muhammad Bukhari Dasopang, Ardian Al Hidaya, and Zaianal Efendi Hasibuan. "KEBIJAKAN HARUN AR-RASYID DAN AL-MA’MUN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM." Ahsani Taqwim: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keguruan 2, no. 1 (2025): 179–92. https://doi.org/10.63424/ahsanitaqwim.v2i1.204.

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The policies of Harun Ar-Rashid and Al-Ma'mun in the development of Islamic education during the Abbasid Caliphate were very influential on the progress of science. Harun Ar-Rashid established the Baitul Hikmah in Baghdad, which became a centre for translation and scientific research from various civilisations. This opened up access to Greek, Persian and Indian scholarly texts, enriching the Islamic scholarship. Meanwhile, Al-Ma'mun expanded and strengthened the Baitul Hikmah, and encouraged translation and scholarship more aggressively. Problems encountered included tensions between the conse

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8

Cecep Hidayat. "PERKEMBANGAN SAINS DALAM SEJARAH PERADABAN ISLAM." AT-THARIQ: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Budaya 4, no. 02 (2024): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.57210/cdx32r73.

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Dinasti Abbasiyah, yang mencapai puncaknya di bawah kepemimpinan Khalifah Harun al-Rashid, memainkan peran krusial dalam kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan, sastra, seni, dan filsafat dalam sejarah peradaban Islam. Dinasti ini dikenal sebagai pusat kegiatan intelektual yang sibuk, terutama dengan pendirian Bait al-Hikmah (Rumah Kebijaksanaan) di Baghdad, yang menjadi tempat penting untuk pembelajaran dan penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-analisis untuk mengeksplorasi kontribusi Dinasti Abbasiyah dalam kemajuan ilmiah dan budaya. Metode yang diterapkan mencakup kajian literatu

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Fauzan, Elda Harits, and Agus Mahfudin Setiawan. "The Birth of the Three Great Islamic Kingdoms in the Middle Ages (1250-1800 AD)." El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization 3, no. 1 (2022): 57–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v1i1.10682.

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Islam had a very advanced civilization, namely during the Abbasid dynasty. More precisely when Caliph Harun Al Rashid and his son Al Ma'mun led, around the 8th century AD to the 13th century AD. Harun Al Rashid and his son Al Ma'mun have big aspirations, namely to build an Islamic civilization that upholds science. But unfortunately this golden age of Islam must end. There are several factors that caused the end of this golden age of Islam. However, the most significant was the result of an attack from the Mongols that destroyed Baghdad along with the most complete library and center of knowle

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Ali Mustofa. "Masa Keemasan Pendidikan Islam (Studi Tentang Peran Khalifah Harun Al - Rasyid Dalam Pendidikan Islam)." Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 4, no. 2 (2019): 2–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37286/ojs.v4i2.23.

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Abstract: The role of the Caliph Harun al - Rasyid in Isl amic education is very large, including creating a varied curriculum that not only focuses on the problems of religion that are adapted to the level of education, establishing Khizanah al - Hikmah as an institution of translation, observation and reading roo m, building educational institutions , guaranteeing the lives of high - paying educators, utilizing the country's wealth to build educational infrastructure facilities, cooperating with develop

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Joubin, Rebecca. "The Multifarious Lives of the Sixth ‘Abbasid Caliph Muhammad al-Amin: Collective Memory Construction, Queer Spaces, and Historical Television Drama in Egypt and Syria." International Journal of Middle East Studies 52, no. 4 (2020): 643–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743820000793.

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AbstractA vast array of narratives found in medieval historical chronicles and literary sources have referenced the particular ways in which the culture associated with the ‘Abbasid caliphate diverged from a binary model of gender. Despite debate about the historical accuracy of these early chronicles, the repeated references to the sixth ‘Abbasid caliph Muhammad al-Amin's non-heteronormativity indicate at least a kernel of truth. This article examines the collective memory construction of al-Amin in the Egyptian series Harun al-Rashid (1997) and two Syrian series, Abna’ al-Rashid: al-Amin wa-

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Ayu, Vera. "Wawasan Tentang Konsep Ekonomi Abu Yusuf." Sebi : Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam 7, no. 1 (2025): 19–31. https://doi.org/10.37567/sebi.v7i1.3394.

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This paper studies on the islamic economic thought of Abu Yusuf. Broadly speaking there are four things that made Abu Yusuf in the country restructure its economic system in Baghdad during the reign of Caliph Harun al-Rashid. First, replacing the system with a system wazīfah, muqassamah. Second, building the understanding of social flexibility. Third, build political and economic system that is transparent. Fourth, create an autonomous economic system.

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Journal, Journal, and Ali Mustofa. "Masa Keemasan Pendidikan Islam." Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 1, no. 1 (2019): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37286/ojs.v1i1.2.

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Abstract: The role of the Caliph Harun al - Rasyid in Isl amic education is very large, including creating a varied curriculum that not only focuses on the problems of religion that are adapted to the level of education, establishing Khizanah al - Hikmah as an institution of translation, observation and reading roo m, building educational institutions , guaranteeing the lives of high - paying educators, utilizing the country's wealth to build educational infrastructure facilities, cooperating with develop

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14

Ghofur, Abdul, Khoirudin Nasution, and Makmun Efendi. "The Epistemology of Medieval Islamic Education:Historical Portraits of the Abbasid Dynasty During Caliph Harun Ar-Rashid." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 8, no. 10 (2021): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v8i10.2990.

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This research is focusing on the epistemological pattern of Islamic education during the Abbasid dynasty, especially during the Caliph Harun ar-Rashid. This study is library research using a historical approach. The research findings indicate that the background influencing the development of educational epistemology during the Abbasid dynasty, especially during the Caliph Harun is the translation movement, the construction of Bait al-Hikmah, the high number of Islamic educational institutions such as kuttab / maktab, low education in the palace, procurement of bookstores, the existence of Kno

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15

El-Hibri, Tayeb. "Harun Al-Rashid and The Mecca Protocol Of 802: A plan For Division Or Succession?" International Journal of Middle East Studies 24, no. 3 (1992): 461–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002074380002198x.

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The succession crisis and civil war that followed the death of Caliph Harun alRashid in 809 is a gloomy chapter in the history of the Abbasid caliphate in its prime that captured the attention of later medieval Muslim scholars. Their main challenge lay in trying to find an appropriate rationale for justifying the conflict between the caliph's sons, al-Amin and al-Maʾmun, and the fate of the community under a caliphate seized by force for the first time in the Abbasid era. The destruction wrought by the civil war on the capital, Baghdad, combined with the spread of factional strife to other pro

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16

Asrohah, Hanun. "WAQF AND ITS CONTRIBUTION IN EDUCATION IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE." El-Qist: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (JIEB) 2, no. 2 (2012): 279–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/elqist.2012.2.2.279-292.

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In classical Islamic education endowments have a close relationship with waqf institutions. Waqf institutions were financial resources for the activities of Islamic education that Islamic education could evolve rapidly. The existence of the Islamic waqf institution was caused by the Islamic economic system, which assumes that the economy was closely linked to the Muslims faith. Beside that, a balance between the economy and the welfare of Muslime people so that economic activities represented of worship and waqf became a way to closer to Allah and the common good. Therefore, when the Islamic e

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Lindsay, James E. "Tayeb El-Hibri. Reinterpreting Islamic Historiography: Harun al-Rashid and the Narratives of the ‘Abbasid Caliphate." Islamic Studies 39, no. 3 (2000): 485–88. https://doi.org/10.52541/isiri.v39i3.5338.

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18

Lucy, Kamau, and Shamsiddinkhon Ahmedov. "THE ISLAMIC GOLDEN AGE." International Journal of Education, Social Science & Humanities. FARS Publishers 11, no. 1 (2023): 86–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7512751.

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This article discusses some key individuals who contributed to the rise of Islam's "Golden Age". This is a period of development of Islam that spans about five centuries, beginning with the reign of the Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid (c. 786-809). Although it ended with the fall of the Abbasid caliphate after the Mongol invasion and sack of Baghdad in 1258, some scholars extend the period of the Islamic Golden Age to cover a longer period. But during the Golden Age, a truly remarkable period in human history, the arts and humanities, the natural and social sciences, medicine, ast

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Apriyanto, Anto. "Civilization in the Era of Harun Al-Rashid: The Synergy of Islamic Education and Economics in Building The Golden Age of Islam." Review of Islamic Economics and Finance 3, no. 2 (2020): 66–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/rief.v3i2.30337.

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This article discusses the Islamic civilization's description during the Caliph Harun Al-Rashid of the Abbasid Daula, progressing rapidly. His triumph was inseparable from the Islamic education system's synergy role, and the Islamic economic system was implemented and became a characteristic of that time. Historical records show that the Islamic civilization at that time succeeded in bringing and showing the world that Islam was a superpower that could not be taken lightly by its reign of more than 5 (five) centuries. One of the indicators of the triumph of Islamic civilization is an indicator

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20

Rodin, Rhoni. "Kajian Historikal Terhadap Perkembangan Perpustakaan di Masa Dinasti Abbasyiyah dan Konteksnya di Masa Sekarang." Tik Ilmeu : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi 5, no. 2 (2021): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/tik.v5i2.3099.

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This study aims to analyze the history of library development during the Abbasid dynasty and today contect. The method used in this research is the literature method using several sources of books and journals regarding the development of libraries during the Abbasid dynasty. The results showed that the Abbasid dynasty was a milestone in the history of library progress. One of them is Bait al-Hikmah. This institution is not only an educational institution, but also a library institution. With a historical review, this paper attempts to analyze how the development of the Bait al Hikma library d

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21

Zunaidi, Arif. "ABU YUSUF DAN PAJAK (KONSEP DALAM KITAB AL-KHARAJ DAN RELEVANSINYA DA-LAM EKONOMI SAAT INI)." Fenomena 20, no. 1 (2021): 45–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.35719/fenomena.v20i1.49.

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Sebagai tokoh yang memiliki nama besar, Abu Yusuf memiliki karya fenomenal dalam bidang pajak, yaitu kitab Al-Kharaj. Kitab yang ditulis atas permintaan Khalifah Harun Ar-Rasyid ini digunakan sebagai pedoman dalam pengelolaan pajak. Sebagai salah satu sektor penting dalam penerimaan negara, pajak seharusnya tidak mendzolimi masyarakat dari besaran presentasenya. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah penulisan kitab Al-Kharaj dan isi kitabnya. Selain itu, tulisan ini juga untuk mengetahui konsep pajak yang ditulis Abu Yusuf dan utilitasnya dengan ekonomi saat ini. Metode yan

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Putri, Radya Cantika Suhardiman, and Febri Priyoyudanto. "The Transmission System of the Greco-Arabic Translation Movement during the Abbasid Era and its Philosophical Contribution." JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) 7, no. 1 (2023): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v7i1.15373.

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<em>This study aims to determine the factors underlying the occurrence of the Greco-Arabic Translation Movement, how its process takes place, how the translation transmission system works, who are the figures behind it, and what its contributions are to the advancement of philosophy. This article uses the qualitative method through library research with data sources in the form of historical books written in the Abbasid dynasty, a book titled ‘Greek Thought, Arabic Culture’ by Dimitri Gutas, and articles related to the object of research. It can be concluded that the factors underlying t

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Ibrahim, Arfah. "Invasi Bangsa Mongolia di Baghdad Sebagai Awal Kehancuran Literatur Islam." Jurnal Adabiya 25, no. 1 (2023): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v25i1.15662.

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The reign of the Abbasid dynasty reached its golden age during the reign of caliph Harun al-Rashid and caliph al-Ma'mun. At that time, literacy centers had developed, and the city of Baghdad was called a world professor because it had places of learning that gave birth to experts in several fields of knowledge, and became a center for translation facilities that translated many Arabic and non-Arabic books. However, in 1258 this dynasty entered a phase of destruction followed by the disappearance of scientific civilization as the Mongolian dynasty, which was then led by Hulagu Khan, came. The e

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Rosana, Mayang. "ABU YUSUF'S THOUGHTS ON ISLAMIC ECONOMICS." Archipelago Journal of Southeast Asia Islamic Studies 1, no. 2 (2023): 74–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.37567/archipelago.v1i2.2364.

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In studying the history of Islamic economic thought in particular and the history of Islamic thought in general, it is necessary to straighten back and convey a historical fact of emergence, development, and policy. To deepen the study of the history of modern Islamic economic thought, it must also examine the previous economic figures. It is their economic thinking that has contributed to the current scientific repertoire of Islamic economics. One of the earliest economic figures who was brilliant in his time was Abu Yusuf who was famous for his book Kharaj during the time of Caliph Harun al-

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Milena Mileva Blažič and Arburim Iseni. "A MILLENNIUM OF ONE THOUSAND AND ONE NIGHTS." International Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities (IJSSH) 8, no. 2 (2023): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.58885/ijssh.v08i2.21.mb.

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No other work of Oriental literature has had such an influence on Europe as the collection of Arabic tales entitled One Thousand and One Nights. It was first translated from the Syrian original into French (Les Mille et Une Nuits, 1704–17) by the orientalist Antoine Galland and into English by Richard Burton (The Thousand Nights and a Night, 1885–88). The first Slovenian translation is an adaptation: the translator was Filip Lipe Haderlap, and the title was Tisoč in ena noč: pravljice iz jutrovih dežel (One Thousand and One Nights: Fairy Tales from the Lands of the East, 1880–91). It is a Chri

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Aziz, Muhammad Ilham, and Ahmad Musta'id. "Islamic Astronomy of Abbasid Era (750-1258 AD)." Journal of Islamic History and Manuscript 1, no. 1 (2022): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/jihm.v1i1.5944.

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Astronomy is a particular field in Islam related to the interests of daily Muslim worship practices, such as determining the beginning of prayer times, qibla direction, and the beginning of the Qamariyah month. During the Abbasid period 750-1258 AD, especially during the reign of Abu Ja'far Al-Mansur, Harun Al-Rashid, and Al-Ma'mun, Islamic astronomy developed significantly. This can be seen from the emergence of astronomers. The love of the three Abbasid caliphs for science significantly influenced the policies related to development in science. The method used in this study is a qualitative

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Muhit, Mugni, Jajang Herawan, and Muhammad Yunus. "Basic Construction of Sharia Economic Law Based on Ushul Fiqh Asy-Syafi'i (Critical Analysis of the Book of Ar-Risalah)." Journal of Social Research 2, no. 3 (2023): 632–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.55324/josr.v2i3.706.

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Imam Shafi'i was the first to have the latest ideas and ideas of his time regarding the method of extracting Islamic law (Takhrij al-Ahkam), which was systematically poured into a paper entitled Ar-Risalah (letter). This bookkeeping effort was in line with the development of Islamic science at that time. The development of this science occurred during the time of Harun Al-Rashid and culminated in the time of Al-Ma'mun. The birth of the book of Ar-Risalah was the initial phase of the development of ushul fiqh science as a scientific discipline. So this book became the main reference for USHUL e

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Nurtanti, Azizah, and Nuryuana Dwi Wulandari. "MASA THE GOLDEN AGE DAN KEMUNDURAN DINASTI ABBASIYAH." Jambura History and Culture Journal 5, no. 1 (2023): 70–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37905/jhcj.v5i2.20702.

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The Bani Abbasiyah period was the peak of its glory that occurred during the reign of Caliph Harun ar-Rashid and his son Al-Maksum. The Abbasiyah experienced setbacks and destruction when the Mongol invasion appeared, led by Halagu Khan in 1258 H. Types and methods of historical research. This study aims to find out about the golden age and the decline of the Abbasiyah dynasty at that time. In collecting data, the authors use the method of literature research (library research). The collected data is then read and recorded for processing and analysis as research material. The type of data used

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Zuikafly, Siti Nur Fatin, Fauzan Ahmad, Mohd Haniff Ibrahim, Anas Abdul Latiff, and Sulaiman Wadi Harun. "Dual-wavelength passively Q-switched Erbium-doped fiber laser with MWCNTs slurry as saturable absorber." Photonics Letters of Poland 8, no. 4 (2016): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.2016.4.03.

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In this work, a compact, stable dual-wavelength Q-switched laser with a multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) slurry as saturable absorber (SA) which is independent of any host polymer has been demonstrated. The MWCNTs slurry is fabricated and the peak shift is investigated using Raman spectroscopy.The passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) oscillated simultaneously at 1532.32 nm and 1556.97 nm with 24.67 nm peak separation, at threshold and maximum input power of 26mW and 74mW respectively.By increasing the input pump power from 36 mW to 74 mW, the pulse train repetition rate i

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Abdul Rasak, Muhammad Sarib. "PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI ZAMAN KEMAJUAN DALAM TINJAUAN SEJARAH PERADABAN ISLAM." IBTIDAI'Y DATOKARAMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DASAR 2, no. 1 (2021): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24239/ibtidaiy.vol2.iss1.32.

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Islamic education is always changing from time to time, one of the important things to analyze is Islamic education in the period of progress in the era of the Abbasid dynasty. History records that the journey of Islamic education had progressed so rapidly, far behind Western education. However, later it experienced a setback and was inversely proportional to Western education which continued to soar far ahead of leaving Islamic education until now. Therefore, it is important to reflect on the glorious history of Islamic education or what is called the era of progress in Islamic education. Stu

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M., Zarazir. "A COUNTERFEIT ABBASID DINAR FROM THE ERA OF CALIPH HARUN AL-RASHID MINTED IN EGYPT IN 176 A.H. / 792 A.D. IN THE NAME OF MUSA IBN ISA." Egyptian Journal of Archaeological and Restoration Studies 10, no. 2 (2020): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ejars.2020.134222.

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‫دفتر‬, ‫ناهد عبد الرازق‬. "‫صناعة المسكوكات في مدينة السلام خلال عصر الخليفة هارون الرشيد 170-193هـ‬ (Coin Industry in El-Salam city during the Era of Caliph Harun Al-Rashid, 170-193 AH)". Abgadiyat 6, № 1 (2011): 82–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22138609-90000005.

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Coins are important evidence which cannot be easily challenged because it bears the date of minting, as well as the minted place (for silver). The coins in Iraq, at the beginning of Islam, included some names of princes; and the Umayyad coins did not include names of any successor or prince, as well as the Abbasid coins were the same as the Umayyad coins; but it changed at the time of the second Abbasid Caliph (al-Mansur) 136-158 AH. As well, the silver dirham included the name of the Prince of Caliph al-Mansur, therefore the words (the Mahdi Mohammed, Commander of the Faithful) appeared, espe

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Cochran, Judith. "The Caliph's Sister: Harun al-Rashid and the Fall of the Persians by Jurji Zaidan.Translated from Arabic into Englishby Issa J. Boullata Bethesda, MD: The Zaidan Foundation, 2012 [2010]. 226p. $24.95. ISBN: 9780984843510." Digest of Middle East Studies 22, no. 1 (2013): 175–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dome.12016.

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Bakhtiyorov, Ghulam Shakhrukh o'g'li. ""THE ROLE OF AMIR TIMUR IN THE SOCIAL AND POLITICAL LIFE OF CENTRAL ASIA"." MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 3, no. 6 (2024): 192–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10465665.

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In this article, the role of Amir Temur in Central Asia, the form of state government, control over the administration, state management, attention to Islam, civil society, the field of madrasa construction, and the diplomatic relations of the state are the following documents. together with the socio-economic life of the state is described in detail in this article.

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Riswandi, Dendi. "AYAT-AYAT ZAKAT DAN KEMISKINAN DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM KONTEKS KE-INDONESIA-AN." Musyarokah: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam 1, no. 2 (2024): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.64173/msyr.v1i2.100.

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ABSTRACT The close relationship between zakat and poverty, Islam has a special method for poverty alleviation, namely the role of zakat. Zakat is a manifestation of the obligation for a Muslim who has the status of being able to according to the criteria of fiqh in order to remove property from the proportion of his property and other zakat rules to be given to the entitled (mustahik). The era of the companions of the caliph era and the era of Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz and Caliph Harun Al Rashid were figures of Islamic leaders who succeeded in proving the role of zakat in equitable distributi

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DeYoung, Terri. "Jurji Zaidan (Zaydān). The Caliph’s Sister: Harun al-Rashid and the Fall of the Persians. Translated by Issa J. Boullata. Bethesda, MD: The Zaidan Foundation, 2010. xiii + 226 pages, introduction, list of dramatis personae, study guide. Paper US$24.95 ISBN 978-0-9848-4351-0." Review of Middle East Studies 48, no. 1-2 (2014): 118–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2151348100057189.

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Al-Badayneh, Khaled. "Rhythmic Composition and literary features in Abi_ Ya,qub Al- Khuraymi’s poem in lamenting Baghdad." International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature 10, no. 1 (2021): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.10n.1p.42.

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This research paper examines the rhythmic composition of a long poem written by the Abbasids poet (Abi_ Ya,qub Al- Khuraymi) in which he laments over the city of Baghdad after the destruction and devastation that have befallen it, as a result of the conflict between al-Ameen and al- Mamoun, the sons of the Abbasid Caliph Haroun al-Rashid. The poet was keen to exploit the components of the rhythm internally and externally to construct the poem to build psychological reactions. To attain this goal, the poem has its own internal and external rhythm, parallelism, poetic inlay rhyme, and narrative

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Abdul Subhan, Achmad Firdaus Firdaus, and Mukhamad Najib. "The Influence of Islamic Service Quality and Trust on Customer Satisfaction and Intention in Reusing The Services in The Implementation of Umrah and Special Hajj Pilgrimage." Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan 10, no. 3 (2023): 275–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vol10iss20233pp275-289.

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ABSTRACT: Seeing the high potential for Umrah and Special Hajj departures, with a very large number of Umrah and Special Hajj travel, making competition between travel even higher. This study aimed to determine the effect of Islamic service quality and trust on customer satisfaction, which will relate to interest in using it again. The method used in this research was the quantitative exploratory method. The participants in this study were Umrah and Special Hajj pilgrims who are registered with Hajj and Umrah organisers with official permits and domiciled in Java. The sampling technique in thi

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Novi Sekar Sari, Ririn Tri Ratnasari, Ismah Osman, and Ega Rusanti. "Materialism and Environmental Knowledge as a Mediator for Relationships between Religiosity and Ethical Consumption." Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan 10, no. 5 (2023): 467–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vol10iss20235pp467-481.

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ABSTRACTOn a global and regional scale, Indonesia has one of the least environmentally sustainable economies in the Asia-Pacific region. Consumption is one of the key factors contributing to environmental degradation. By using materialism and environmental knowledge as mediators, this study aimed to understand how religiosity affects ethical consumption. This research used quantitative methods with structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis techniques based on partial least squares (PLS). The data came from a questionnaire distributed online. 153 valid questionnaires were selected for analysi

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Jahava, Marlina, Mohd Hafiz Jali, Danusha Pillai та ін. "Seventh Sense Research Group Home Journals For Authors For Editors For Reviewers Call for Paper May 2023 IJEEE Aim & Scope Editorial Board Paper Submission Current Issue Archives Publication Ethics Guidelines for Authors Guidelines for Editors Guidelines for Reviewer Indexing Article Processing charges Mode of Payment for APC Paper Template Copyright Form Alcohol Sensing Device using Glass Substrates Coated with Agarose Gel and HEC/PVDF Nanomaterial International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering © 2023 by SSRG - IJEEE Journal Volume 10 Issue 4 Year of Publication : 2023 Authors : Marlina Jahava, Mohd Hafiz Jali, Danusha Pillai, Haziezol Helmi Mohd Yusof, Md. Ashadi Md Johari, Aminah Ahmad, Siti Halma Johari, Sulaiman Wadi Harun, Siddharth Thokchom 10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V10I4P104 pdf How to Cite? Marlina Jahava, Mohd Hafiz Jali, Danusha Pillai, Haziezol Helmi Mohd Yusof, Md. Ashadi Md Johari, Aminah Ahmad, Siti Halma Johari, Sulaiman Wadi Harun, Siddharth Thokchom, "Alcohol Sensing Device using Glass Substrates Coated with Agarose Gel and HEC/PVDF Nanomaterial," SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 37-45, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V10I4P104 Abstract: This paper reported the development of an alcohol sensor based on a glass substrate platform. The glass substrate was coated with two nanomaterial types: Hydroxyethylcellulose/Polyvinylidene fluoride (HEC/PVDF) and Agarose Gel, for comparison purposes. Three layers of coating material have been applied to the glass substrate to obtain the optimum sensing response. The coated glass substrate is kept dry for 24 hours before expose to variations of ethanol concentration to investigate the sensing response. A significant response to alcohol concentrations has been observed for both samples due to the changeable refractive index layer of the coating material. The sensitivity improved by a factor of 1.18 and 1.51, respectively, compared to the bared glass. The proposed sensor employed low-cost and commercially available components such as a glass substrate, LED light source and Arduino microcontroller to perform as an alcohol sensor. It prevents using expensive laser-based sensors, which is less practical in real industrial applications. Based on the experiment results, the HEC/PVDF-coated glass produced has demonstrated better results in terms of repeatability, hysteresis, stability and sensitivity as compared to agarose gel-coated glass. Hence the proposed sensor has a decent potential as an alcohol sensor Keywords: Alcohol sensor, Glass substrate, HEC/PVDF, Agarose gel. References: [1] G. 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Lee et al., "Agarose-Gel Based Guided-Mode Resonance Humidity Sensor," IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 409-414, 2007. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [17] M. Batumalay et al., "Study of a Fiber Optic Humidity Sensor Based on Agarose Gel," Journal of Modern Optics, vol. 61, pp. 244-248, 2014. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [18] Malathy Batumalay et al., "Tapered Plastic Optical Fiber Coated With Graphene for Uric Acid Detection," IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 1704-1709, 2014. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [19] Alice Bukola Olanipekun, "Lattice Dynamics of Mixed Divalent Metal Fluorides," SSRG International Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 12-16, 2022. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [20] Mohd Hafiz Jali et al., "Humidity Sensing Using Microfiber-Zno Nanorods Coated Glass Structure," Optik, vol. 238, p. 166715, 2021. 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Zain et al., "HEC/PVDF Coated Microbottle Resonators for Relative Humidity Detection," Optik, vol. 232, p. 166534, 2021. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [26] M. O'Toole and D. Diamond, "Absorbance Based Light Emitting Diode Optical Sensors and Sensing Devices," Sensors, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 2453-2479, 2008. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [27] Sarah A. Elawam et al., "Structural Configuration and Thermal Analyses of Composite Films of Poly (methyl methacrylate)/Lead Oxide Nanoparticles," SSRG International Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 6-14, 2016. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [28] Masayuki Morisawa, and Shinzo Muto, "Plastic Optical Fiber Sensing of Alcohol Concentration in Liquors," Journal of Sensors, vol. 2012, 2012. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [29] Hasnida Saad, Mohd Tarmizi Ali, and M. Kamil Abd Rahman, "High Sensitivity Optical POF Sensor for Detecting Low Ethanol Concentration in Water," Advanced Materials Research, pp. 693-698, 2015. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [30] Ismel Dominguez et al., "Dually Nanocoated Planar Waveguides Towards Multi-Parameter Sensing," Scientific Reports, vol. 11, p. 3669, 2021. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [31] Riya Alice B. John, and A. Ruban Kumar, "A Review on Resistive-Based Gas Sensors for the Detection of Volatile Organic Compounds Using Metal-Oxide Nanostructures," Inorganic Chemistry Communications, vol. 133, p. 108893, 2021. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [32] Yali Cheng et al., "Low Cost Fabrication of Highly Sensitive Ethanol Sensor Based on Pd-Doped Α-Fe2O3 Porous Nanotubes," Materials Research Bulletin, vol. 105, pp. 21-27, 2018. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [33] K. Arunganesh et al., "Smart Voltage Protection System for Industries," International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 8, pp. 5-12, 2021. [CrossRef] [Publisher Link] [34] Mohd Hafiz Jali et al., "Agarose Gel Coated Glass Substrate for Formaldehyde Sensing Application," PrzeglĄd Elektrotechniczny, vol. 1, pp. 97-101, 2022. [CrossRef] [Publisher Link] [35] Gerd H. Woehrle, Marvin G. Warner, and James E. Hutchison, "Molecular-Level Control of Feature Separation in One-Dimensional Nanostructure Assemblies Formed by Biomolecular Nanolithography," Langmuir, vol. 20, pp. 5982-5988, 2004. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [36] M. Batumalay et al., "Tapered Plastic Optical Fiber Coated with Zno Nanostructures for the Measurement of Uric Acid Concentrations and Changes in Relative Humidity," Sensors and actuators A: Physical, vol. 210, pp. 190-196, 2014. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [37] Feng-Bo Yang et al., "A Low-Cost Light-Emitting Diode Induced Fluorescence Detector for Capillary Electrophoresis Based on an Orthogonal Optical Arrangement," Talanta, vol. 78, no. 3, pp. 1155-1158, 2009. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] Quick Links Home Journals Call For Paper Authors Paper submission Preparation Guidelines Review Process Editors Reviewer Guidelines Join as Editor Special Issue Proposal Events Conferences Awards Special Issues SSRG Contact Us Indexing Follow Us Facebook Linkedin Twitter © SSRG International Journals - All right reserved Creative Commons License SSRG site and its metadata are licensed under CC BY-NC-ND Designed by VTS". International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 10, № 4 (2023): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.14445/23488379/ijeee-v10i4p104.

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Najah, Rifdah Safinatun, and Dita Andraeny. "Does Shariah Supervisory Board Matter in Explaining Islamic Social Reporting by Indonesian Islamic Commercial Banks?" Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan 10, no. 3 (2023): 235–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vol10iss20233pp235-248.

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ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate the impact of Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) on Islamic Social Responsibility (ISR) by Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Secondary data were collected from the annual reports of 14 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia from 2010 to 2020, resulting in 125 firm-year data. A panel data regression was applied to analyze the data. The analysis results show that SSB age, cross-membership, and meeting frequency have a positive effect on ISR, whereas size has a negative effect. However, this analysis results did not manage to support the effect of SSB qual

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القُبجّ, عامر أحمد. "العلاقة بين محاولة الخليفة العبّاسي الهادي عزل أخيه هارون عن ولاية العهد وملابسات وفاته عام ١٧٠هـ/786م". Albaydha University Journal 6, № 3 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.56807/buj.v6i3.628.

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شهد عهدُ كلٍّ من الخليفتين أبي جعفر المنصور والمهدي عديداً من الأزمات النّاتجة عن الصّراع على منصبي ولاية العهد والخلافة، وقاما خلالها بعزل بعض أولياء العهد؛ حتّى يظلَّ منصبُ الخلافة مستمراً في أبنائهما وذريتهما، وتمخَّض عن ذلك نتائجَ خطيرةً أدَّت أحياناً إلى القتل. يأتي هذا البحث لرصد هذه الظّاهرة خلال عهد الخليفة العباسيِّ موسى الهادي (169-170هـ/785-786م)، مع التَّركيز على العلاقة بين محاولته عزل أخيه هارون عن ولاية العهد لصالح ابنه الطِّفل جعفر من جهةٍ، وملابسات وفاته من ناحيةٍ أخرى. وكان المهديُّ قد حاول من قبل تقديم ابنه هارون على الهادي في ولاية العهد، بتأثيرٍ من زوجته الخيزران، ولكنَّه

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Puspita, Amelia Tri. "Waqf and Bayt Al-Hikmah: A Review." Islamic Economics and History 2, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.58968/ieh.v2i1.304.

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Caliph Al-Ma'mun was the first individual to come up with the idea of establishing a waqf body to finance education and built the world's first waqf-funded institution called Bayt al-Hikmah. The early establishment of Bayt al-Hikma as a concept or indeed as a forum for debate can be attributed to Harun ar-Rashid (763-809 CE) who regularly held intellectual debates with scholars and scientists. This study aims to determine the development of waqf and Bayt al-Hikmah research trends published by leading journals on Islamic economics. The data analyzed consisted of 117 indexed research publication

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Mulia, S.Ag. M.Pd. "THINKING OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION IN THE GOLDEN TIME OF ISLAM." Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Madrasah 5, no. 2 (2022). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7028380.

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<em>Islamic history records that the Abbasid period was the "golden age" of Islam, especially during the reign of Harun al-Rashid and al-Makmum, because of the intellectual sciences such as philosophy, geometry, mathematics, astronomy, chemistry, history, and geography. At this time has begun to enter and emerge, the development of educational institutions, as well as the birth of great educational ideas. It is not surprising that at this time there were prominent ulama (imam) such as Imam Abu Hanifah (80-150 H), Imam Malik (95-179 H), Imam Shafi'i (150-204), Imam Ahmad bin Hamba

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Ruiz Figueroa, Manuel. "Califato y religión durante los reinados de Al-Mahdi (775-785), Al-Hadi (785-786) y Harun Al-Rashid (786-809)." Estudios de Asia y África, May 1, 2006, 233–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/eaa.v41i2.1915.

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Dr., Muhammad Daniyal Khan(Principal author), and Salman Bangash Dr. "The Islamic Glorious Epoch through the March of History." khair ul aaummah 03, no. 01 (2023). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10534281.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <em>This study discusses the key elements that developed Islam's "Golden Age" and their contributions. Beginning with the reign of Abbasid Caliph Harun al-Rashid (c. 786–809) and concluding with the Abbasid Caliphate's fall with the Mongol invasions and the sack of Baghdad in 1258 CE, this period of Islamic growth lasted nearly five centuries.  On the other hand, some scholars define Islam's Golden Age more broadly and across a longer period of time.  </em> <em>All concur, however, that the Golden Age represents a truly remarkable period in human histo

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"The Preminence of Ahmad Ibn Tulun as the Leading Amir of the Tulunid Kingdom." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology 8, no. 6 (2019): 4863–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.f9125.088619.

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The Abbasid Empire emerged as the main power ruling the Muslim world in the year 132H/750CE with its centre in Baghdad, after defeating the Umayyad Dynasty in the battlefield. The Abbasid Empire began to achieve its golden age during the era of Caliph Harun al-Rashid (171-193H/787-809CE). However, the Abbasids gradually experienced decline after the rise of the Turkic military which was brought en masse during the rule of Caliph al-Mu‘tasim (218-226H/833-841CE). The Turkic military began to seize power and some of them set up their own small kingdoms. The most influential leader among the Turk

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Sharif, Md Kamal Hossain, and Mehedi Hasan. "Krītadāsēr Hāsi as a Pseudotranslation: Features of Foreignisation in an Original Bangla Novel." Khulna University Studies, December 22, 2024, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.53808/kus.2024.21.02.1186-ah.

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The novel Krītadāsēr Hāsi (1962) by Shaukat Osman, a Bangladeshi novelist and short story writer, was published when Bangladesh, the then East Pakistan, was ruled by Ayub Khan, a West Pakistani military ruler. This political allegory was a form of protest against and a satire on the Ayub Khan regime in particular and the West Pakistani rule over Bangladesh in general. To make the novel’s temporal and spatial settings – the caliphate of Harun al-Rashid and the city of Baghdad respectively – distant and dissimilar and thus to escape the eyes of the Pakistani military ruler, Osman employed a writ

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Kandouci, Mohammed, and Laredj Kandouci. "La historia de Harún Al-Rashid." Revista Argelina, no. 7 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/revargel2018.7.12.

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Hadi Mousa Jaber Al - Haqawi. "Methods of parental treatment and its relation to educational achievement among middle school students at Harun Al-Rashid School in Jazan, Saudi Arabia: أساليب المعاملة الوالدية وعلاقتها بالتحصيل الدراسي لدى طلاب المرحلة المتوسطة في مدرسة هارون الرشيد بمنطقة جازان- السعودية". مجلة العلوم التربوية و النفسية 1, № 4 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.h231116.

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The study aimed to identify the relationship between the methods of parental treatment as understood by the children and the academic achievement in the middle school students in Jazan region in Saudi Arabia. The study sample consisted of 40 students in the second grade at Haroun Al - The results of the study showed a statistically significant relationship at the level of (0.01α =) between the methods of treatment of the father (punitive method - withdrawal of love - guidance and guidance). ) And academic achievement The results showed that there was a statistically significant relationship at

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