Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Hausdorff Distance'
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Richard, Abigail H. "Quasihyperbolic Distance, Pointed Gromov-Hausdorff Distance, and Bounded Uniform Convergence." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin156086547392659.
Full textZerelli, Manel. "Systèmes mécatroniques à paramètres variables : analyse du comportement et approche du tolérancement." Thesis, Châtenay-Malabry, Ecole centrale de Paris, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ECAP0032/document.
Full textIn this thesis we proposed a method for the study of parametric variation for continuous and hybrid systems and an approach for mechatronics tolerancing. We first studied the different existing approaches to take into account the variation of parameters. For continuous systems with variable parameters we chose the method of differential inclusions. We took the Raczynski algorithm and we have developed an optimization algorithm which is based on the steepest descent method with an extension to obtain global optimum. For hybrid systems, containing continuous evolutions and discrete jumps, and have parametric variations, we have chosen the formalism of impulse differential inclusion as a modeling tool. We took this formalism and identified its components on a mechatronic system. We have developed algorithms for solving impulse differential inclusions for several variable parameters. To view the results, the developed algorithms were implemented in Mathematica. We ended this part by a comparison between our approach and others like those around hybrid automata invariant polyhedron, polygonal differential inclusions and practical algorithm for solving differential inclusion. We showed then some advantages of our approach. In the last part, we organized the different tools used and results obtained to define and refine our approach to tolerancing. We defined the area of the desired operation, the various scenarios that may present, and its intersection with reachable area. We presented a metric tool based on topological Hausdorff distance for the calculation of distances between the different sets. With these elements, we proposed an iterative approach to tolerancing in the state space
Iwancio, Kathleen Marie. "Use of Integral Signature and Hausdorff Distance in Planar Curve Matching." NCSU, 2009. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-11032009-104907/.
Full textCerocchi, Filippo. "Dynamical and Spectral applications of Gromov-Hausdorff Theory." Thesis, Grenoble, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013GRENM077/document.
Full textThis Ph.D. Thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we present the barycenter method, a technique which has been introduced by G. Besson, G. Courtois and S. Gallot in 1995, in order to solve the Minimal Entropy conjecture. In Chapter 1 we are interested in the more recent developments of this method, more precisely in the recent extension of the method to the case of manifolds having sectional curvature of variable sign. In Chapters 2 and 3 we shall present some new results whose proofs make use of the barycenter method. The Conjugacy Rigidity problem is the theme of Chapter 2. First we show a general result which provide a comparison between the large scale geometry of the Riemannian universal coverings of two compact manifolds whose geodesic flows are conjugates. Then we shall show how we can apply the latter result and the barycenter method in curvature of variable sign in order to give a new proof of the conjugacy rigidity of flat manifolds. In Chapter 3 we shall give a proof of a spectra comparison theorem for a compact Riemannian manifold which admits a Gromov-Hausdorff-approximation of non zero absolute degree on a fixed compact manifold (X,g') and which has volume almost smaller than the one of the reference manifold. The proof relies on the barycenter method in curvature of variable sign and on iterated Sobolev inequalities. We underline that it is an approximation result (and not just a convergence result) and that no curvature assumptions are made or inferred on (Y,g). The second part of the Thesis consists of a single chapter. In this chapter we prove a Margulis Lemma without curvature assumptions for Riemannian manifolds having decomposable 2-torsionless fundamental group. We shall give also a proof of a universal lower bound for the homotopy systole of compact Riemannian manifolds having bounded volume entropy and diameter, and decomposable torsionless fundamental group. As a consequence of the latter result we shall deduce a Precompactness and Finiteness theorem and a Volume estimate without curvature assumptions
Almuraysil, Norah Abdullatif. "MEASURING CONVEXITY OF A SET." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1491496062145907.
Full textSURIANO, LUCA. "A Quantum distance for noncommutative measure spaces and an application to quantum field theory." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/1326.
Full textIn the first part of this dissertation, we study a pointed version of Rieffel's quantum Gromov-Hausdorff topology for compact quantum metric spaces (i.e, order-unit spaces with a Lipschitz-like seminorm inducing a distance on the space of positive normalized linear functionals which metrizes the w*-topology). In particular, in analogy with Gromov's notion of metric tangent cone at a point of an (abstract) proper metric space, we propose a similar construction for (compact) quantum metric spaces, based on a suitable procedure of rescaling the Lipschitz seminorm on a given quantum metric space. As a result, we get a quantum analogue of the Gromov tangent cone, which extends the classical (say, commutative) construction. As a case study, we apply this procedure to the two-dimensional noncommutative torus, and we obtain what we call a noncommutative solenoid. In the second part, we introduce a quantum distance on the set of dual Lip-von Neumann algebras (i.e., vN algebras with a dual Lip-norm which metrizes the w*-topology on bounded subset). As for the other G.-H. distances (classical or quantum), this dual quantum Gromov-Hausdorff (pseudo-)distance turns out to be a true distance on the (Lip-)isometry classes of Lip-vN algebras. We give also a precompactness criterion, relating the limit of a (strongly) uniform sequence of Lip-vN algebras to the (restricted) ultraproduct, over an ultrafilter, of the same sequence. As an application, we apply this construction to the study of the Buchholz-Verch scaling limit theory of a local net of (algebras of) observables in the algebraic quantum field theory framework, showing that the two approaches lead to the same result for the (real scalar) free field model.
Guven, Ayse. "Quantitative perturbation theory for compact operators on a Hilbert space." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2016. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/23197.
Full textRyvkin, Leonie [Verfasser], Maike [Gutachter] Buchin, and Carola [Gutachter] Wenk. "On distance measures for polygonal curves bridging between Hausdorff and Fréchet distance / Leonie Ryvkin ; Gutachter: Maike Buchin, Carola Wenk ; Fakultät für Mathematik." Bochum : Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1239418930/34.
Full textPaulin, Frédéric. "Topologie de Gromov équivariante, structures hyperboliques et arbres réels." Paris 11, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA112389.
Full textSinghal, Kritika. "Geometric Methods for Simplification and Comparison of Data Sets." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1587253879303425.
Full textBertrand, Jérôme. "Pincement spectral en courbure positive." Paris 11, 2003. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00008705.
Full textOn the set of compact Riemannian manifolds with positive Ricci curvature (normalized by Ric ≥ (n-1)g), the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian acting on functions reaches its minimum only for the round sphere. In this thesis, we characterize, using the Gromov-Hausdorff distance, Riemannian manifolds with positive Ricci curvature whose first eigenvalues are close to those of the round sphere. This property of minimality of the spectrum of the round sphere has been extended by a symmetrization principle, to the Dirichlet spectrum of the geodesic balls of the round sphere among the domains of Riemannian manifolds with positive curvature. We study the domains of Riemannian manifolds with positive Ricci curvature whose first Dirichlet eigenvalue is almost minimal. In particular, we show that a domain whose first Dirichlet eigenvalue is close to the one of a hemisphere is Gromov-Hausdorff close to a hemisphere of a sine warped product
ABBAS, IYAD, and Philippe Hottier. "Base de donnees vectorielles et erreur cartographique : problemes poses par le controle ponctuel, une methode alternative fondee sur la distance de hausdorff: le controle lineaire." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA077113.
Full textAkyol, Halime Iclal. "Blind Deconvolution Techniques In Identifying Fmri Based Brain Activation." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613869/index.pdf.
Full textsmoothness&rsquo
, our method successfully estimates all the components of our framework: the HRF, the stimulus and the noise process. Then, we propose to use a modified version of Hausdorff distance to detect similarities within the space of HRFs, spectrally transform the data using Laplacian Eigenmaps and finally cluster them through EM clustering. According to our simulations, our method proves to be robust to lag, sampling jitter, quadratic drift and AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise). In particular, we obtained 100% sensitivity and specificity in terms of detecting active and passive voxels in our real data experiments. To conclude with, we propose a new framework for a mathematical treatment for voxel-based fMRI data analysis and our findings show that even when the HRF is unpredictable due to variability in cognitive processes, one can still obtain very high quality activation detection through the method proposed in this thesis.
Tejada, Pedro J. "A Computational Geometry Approach to Digital Image Contour Extraction." DigitalCommons@USU, 2009. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/422.
Full textDaoudi, Otmane. "Zonotopes et zonoïdes : études et applications aux processus de la séparation." Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1995. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00346057.
Full textDutrieux, Yves. "Géométrie non linéaire des espaces de Banach." Paris 6, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA066118.
Full textSuzuki, Kohei. "Convergence of stochastic processes on varying metric spaces." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/215281.
Full textOpravil, Jan. "Systém pro optické měření." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-219684.
Full textBaudrier, Etienne. "Comparaison d'images binaires reposant sur une mesure locale des dissimilarités.Application à la classification." Phd thesis, Université de Reims - Champagne Ardenne, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00011570.
Full textfenêtre) est définie, et ses propriétés en fonction de la taille de la fenêtre et de la mesure globale entre les deux images sont prouvées. Cela permet de définir un critère pour fixer une taille de fenêtre ajustée à celle de la dissimilarité locale. Cette méthode permet de
définir une Carte de Dissimilarités Locales (CDL) lorsque la mesure locale est faite sur tous les points de l'image. Elle n'est pas valable uniquement avec la DH, cependant les propriétés de la DH font que le calcul de la CDL dans ce cas est très rapide. La CDL est à la fois un outil de visualisation des dissimilarités entre deux images et une base pour décider de la similarité des images.
Dans cette optique, une première étape est la mise en oeuvre d'une analyse multirésolution adaptée aux images binaires reposant sur le filtre de la médiane morphologique qui offre la possibilité de traiter l'information à une résolution adaptée au degré de similarité recherché. La deuxième étape est l'utilisation de l'information de la CDL concernant les dissimilarités et leur distribution spatiale pour comparer les images. Plusieurs méthodes sont testées, et la plus efficace est basée sur les SVM auxquels on fournit en entrée les
CDL entières. Les tests réalisés sur une base d'impressions anciennes numérisées et sur
une base de formes montrent l'efficacité de la méthode.
Bertrand, Jerome. "Pincement spectral en courbure positive." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00008705.
Full textCharpiat, Guillaume. "Statistiques de formes pour la segmentation d'images avec a priori." Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00457462.
Full textParra, Nestor Andres. "Rigid and Non-rigid Point-based Medical Image Registration." FIU Digital Commons, 2009. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/127.
Full textRunow, Björn. "Deep Learning for Point Detection in Images." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Datorseende, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-166644.
Full textCampos, Pinto Martin Jean. "Développement et analyse de schémas adaptatifs pour les équations de transport." Paris 6, 2005. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00129013.
Full textSarradin, François. "Analyse morphologique des espaces ouverts urbains le long de parcours : mesure des variations des formes de ciel par la squelettisation." Phd thesis, Université de Nantes, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00009410.
Full textCampos, Pinto Martin. "Développement et analyse de méthodes adaptatives pour les équations de transport." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00129013.
Full textKuo, Pan-Pin, and 高潘寅. "Image Retrieval with the Hausdorff Distance Function." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/59488289578160903831.
Full text國立清華大學
資訊工程學系
90
Recently, the management of the database becomes more important. And it needs to find a method to search the queried image fast and correctly. Image database are usually implemented in two steps. First, we analyze the images in the database offline using some visual content attributes, and store the features to represent the image. Then, we apply the same analysis to the query image to compare the features to find out the similar or correct image. In the image retrieval method, there are many content attributes are adopted to measure the similarity between two images. In our method, we use the Sobel edge detection and proper threshold to detect the image to find out the image shape. Then, we use Hausdorff distance to compute the dissimilarity. We apply three measures to compute Hausdorff distance. First, we use gray level values to be the distance measure due to simple. Second, we use Euclidean distance. This measure can catch the exactly matching pixel location. The last one, we use the gradient of the image as the distance measure. This supports more information to be the comparison features; it can get the better query results.
Lin, Chun-Ming, and 林俊銘. "Similar Human Face Matching Using The Hausdorff Distance." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/24337754765258778392.
Full text國立暨南國際大學
電機工程學系
101
Recently, biometrics has been widely used in our life. In the measurement of similar human face matching, there seems little study using the least trimmed square Hausdorff Distance (LTS-HD). In this paper, we use LTS-HD to measure facial similarity. The face images come from the UBKinFace Version 2, TwinsFace, DupeKorean and VIPKinFace face databases. This system uses Viola and Jones’s face detection method. After face detection, the ASM (Active Shape Model) is applied for rapidly locating facial feature points such that the feature regions can be extracted accurately. Prior to ASM, there are preprocessing, scaling and normalizing. After ASM, facial component features can be extracted automatically from the digitized pictures of faces. The two coordinates of the feature points are compared by using Hausdorff Distance and converted to percentages.
Li, Chi-Ming, and 李啟銘. "Iris Recognition Based on Partial Hausdorff Distance Method." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/37040555479250354594.
Full text國立高雄第一科技大學
電腦與通訊工程所
98
In recent years, personal identity and recognition have become more and more important, and biometric identification system has been received great attentions. The characteristic of iris is stable, reliable, and unique. The features of iris don’t like other biometric features that are time-varying and easy to be destroyed. Thus, in this thesis, we use the partial Hausdorff distance method to construct an iris recognition system. The main tasks of iris recognition system include pupil localization, iris normalization, feature extraction, classification, and matching. In the localization, the errors caused by the eyelash have been reduced by using a heuristic method. In the classification, the features derived from grey-level co-occurrence matrix are used and the support vector machine is applied to perform classification. In the matching, the partial Hausdorff distance measure is used to evaluate the similarity between two iris images. The experiments are made by using the CASIA Iris Image Database obtained from Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Science. The experimental results show that the performance of the proposed iris recognition system is well.
Liaw, Jiann Tong, and 廖建通. "A comparison of Kernel and Hausdorff distance discriminant analyses." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/02242507288741954479.
Full text輔仁大學
數學系
83
The discriminant analysis is an important subdomain of the multivariate analysis.It is much divided into parametric and nonparametric discriminant analyses.Here,mainly discuss latter. The two important rules of nonparametric discriminant analysis are both Kernel and Hausdorff distance discriminant analyses. There are very many methods about appraising good-bad of a dis- criminant rule.Here,we adopted discriminant rate of misclassif- ication to show the comparison of Kernel and Hausdorff distance discriminant analyses under the same of prior probability and cost by computer simulation.
Kuo, Tzu-yu, and 郭咨佑. "GOLF SWING TRAJECTORY TRACKING ANDMATCHING BY HAUSDORFF DISTANCE ALGORITHM." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/12203491938412485923.
Full text大同大學
電機工程學系(所)
97
This thesis presents a new visual tracking comparison technology that relies on the use of a trajectory model to achieve robustness. We purpose of retrieving the 2D spatiotemporal trajectory of a golf club head and get the trajectory pole from ordinary video sequences of golf swing, compare with coaches and an user give a score then judge good or bad. This thesis includes two main topics. The first is to determine the center of the moving object using image-processing technique, include "Image Subtraction" 、"Morphology Dilation and Erosion" 、"Contour Tracing",it use these theorem should be find the golf club from video image-processing,then we define the trajectory model ρ、β and time bounds relations,it found the corresponding coefficient and draw completely trajectory model base on polynomial function that we defined. The second is golf trajectory comparison. Draw the model is not final destination,it should be use the "Genetic algorithm" base on path pole to find the best model. Finally, using the Hausdorff distance to detect the magnitudes of error, base on this value give score and level to enhance their swing analysis.
Chen, Yi-Ching, and 陳怡青. "Raabe’s Test for Series of Sets Under Hausdorff Distance." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/42749721734181929572.
Full text中原大學
應用數學研究所
100
It is known to discuss the convergence of the series is an important subject in the analysis. In this paper, we will discuss the ”Euclidean Space Raabe’s Test for Series of Sets Under Hausdorff Distance”. The main result is that, the convergence of Raabe’s test is right for series of sets under Banach space. But the divergence of Raabe’s test must found in Euclidean space and these results will be introduced in the following statements.
Li, Chun-Lin, and 李俊霖. "Euclidean Space Absolutely Convergent Series of Sets Under Hausdorff Distance." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/02649305793517753983.
Full text中原大學
應用數學研究所
100
The aim of the paper is to discuss the condition of convergence of series of sets between two sets which are defined under Hausdorff distance in Euclidean space. And we extended one-dimention series of sets for Cauchy condition converges and satisfies that every absolutely convergent series converges. In the end of the paper, we define the positive series in Euclidean space, and the positive series have the same results with one dimention positive series, which means the absolutely convergent series of sets is equivalent to convergent series of sets.
Chung, Yun-Wen, and 鍾韻雯. "Euclidean Space Series of Sets Under Hausdorff Distance for ∑AB." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/48130229112665328979.
Full text中原大學
應用數學研究所
101
The papers mainly on the Euclidean space collection series discussion on convergence of ∑AB in the Hausdorff distance. Our product of the two collections of definitions is different from general ways. And after the product collection is also maintaining the same dimensions. We also promote a space of dimension n-dimensional space. And found several sufficient conditions such as Dirichlet convergence, Holder’s generalization of the inequality and Mertens theorem. And we also used Li Junlin (2012) made by set some properties of the absolute convergence of series and the skills to finish or use some prayer of our papers.
Tzu-Chieh, Hung, and 洪子傑. "A Method for Face Recognition Based on Entropy and Hausdorff distance." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/65313754343537655322.
Full text亞洲大學
生物資訊學系碩士班
97
With the science and technology development in recent years, the application of face recognition is extensive. This technology will be useful and have commercial profit obviously in future, especially in entrance guard's system, the public security control, and establishing criminal's picture files. But face recognition has many problems such as difficult feature selection, complex recognition, and time-consuming so it requires new way which can improve the accuracy and speed to solve these important problems. This research proposed a method which reasonably captures features to solve the problem by the improved entropy and Hausdorff distance. In according to counting entropy from different gray levels and finding the suitable entropy range, this method has presented a better result on feature selection. Comparing two images is to calculate Hausdorff distance which depends on counting the distance from each point in one image to all points in another. Because Hausdorff distance has very good reliability on the comparison of feature points, it will be the best way to see if the method in this research could reach the goal. Through the experiment of 5 data samples with ten different facial expressions, and they are all 10k bytes sample images with resolution 92*112. The result showed that TypeⅠ error is about 8% and TypeⅡ error about 15%. Including feature capturing and sample recognition, the total time cost is about 1 to 1.5 seconds under MATLAB7.0. Depending on this result, this face recognition method is a useful way to reduce the number of feature points and increase accuracy.
Hsu, Shih-Keng, and 許時耕. "Euclidean Space Dirichlet’s test for Series of Sets Under Hausdorff Distance." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28036290690505737840.
Full text中原大學
應用數學研究所
100
We mainly discuss the convergence of series of sets in Euclidean space in this paper, and we extend the Dirichlet’s test to the series of sets in Euclidean space. However, the Dirichlet’s test is used to judge the convergence to the form of ΣAnBn. Thus, we must define the addition and the multiplication of series of sets, especially in the multiplication part, which is satisfied with the condition of the same dimension after multiplying. In consequence, it is successfully extended to the convergence of series of sets in Euclidean space, and which is the characteristic and the main result of the paper.
Teng, Yi-Chen, and 鄧宜珍. "Remote-sensing image processing and recognition using wavelet transform and Hausdorff distance." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/98749370955050763027.
Full text國立中央大學
資訊工程研究所
90
In this study, approaches of image enhancement, edge extraction, and line-based image matching for remote sensing images are proposed. The image enhancement includes noise reduction and contrast enhancement. We apply wavelet shrinkage techniques to suppress noise while preserving the sharpness of large-scale edges based on a Teager energy operator. The edge extraction contains wavelet-based edge detection and tracking. Wavelet transform provides multiresolution representation of images for robust tracking. The proposed edge detector consists of three modules: (i) starting point extraction and purgation for tracking, (ii) multiresolution gradient image generation, and (iii) multiresolution edge tracking. The image recognition approach matches line-based features using invariant Hausdorff distance. This approach matches two images and solves the problems of rotation, scaling, and translation transformations between these two images by applying the process of minimizing Hausdorff distance twice on the two sets of feature vectors.
Huang, Hui-Ling, and 黃惠玲. "Euclidean Space Cauchy Condensation Test for Series of Sets Under Hausdorff Distance." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36260299033328501919.
Full text中原大學
應用數學研究所
100
To discussing the series convergence the course of analysis is important, so that the mainly research in this paper is Cauchy condensation test. And Cauchy condensation test under smoe conditions, the convergence of series is consistent as the convergence of subseries. We are also extend it to the Euclidean space for series of sets, and under the Hausdorff distance will have an one-dimension with the same result, and we also provide an example, that the alternating series test can not be extended.
Maitra, Sayantan. "The Space of Metric Measure Spaces." Thesis, 2017. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/2005/3588.
Full textGollaz, Morales Jose Alejandro. "Measuring Visual Closeness of 3-D Models." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10754/248714.
Full textHussain, Zahid, and 胡杉奕. "Distance, similarity and entropy for hesitant fuzzy sets based on Hausdorff metric with applications to multi-criteria decision making and clustering." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2ac4kx.
Full text中原大學
應用數學研究所
107
Distance, similarity and entropy play an indispensable role in almost every field of our daily life settings. Distance and similarity measures are widely used to differentiate between two sets or objects. While entropy measures the fuzziness in a fuzzy set. Different distance and similarity measures have been proposed for hesitant fuzzy sets (HFSs) in the literature, but either they are in sufficient or not reflect desirable results. In this manuscript, the construction of new distance and similarity measures between HFSs based on Hausdorff metric is proposed. We first present a novel and simple method for calculating a distance between HFSs based on Hasudorff metric in a suitable and intuitive way. Two main features of the proposed approach are: (1) not necessary to add a minimum value, a maximum value or any value to the shorter one of hesitant fuzzy elements (HFEs) for extending it to the larger one of HFEs; and (2) no need to arrange HFEs either in ascending or descending order. This is because adding such values and arrangements of elements will not put any impact on final results. We then extend distance to similarity measure between HFSs. Next, measuring uncertainty for an HFS is computed by an amount of distinction between an HFS and its complement. Hausdorff metric is used to calculate a distance between an HFS and its complement which assists us to construct novel entropy of HFSs. An axiomatic definition of entropy measure for HFSs is also given in this dissertation. The proposed entropy is proved to satisfy all axioms. Furthermore, more generalizations of the proposed entropy allow us to onstruct different entropy measures of HFSs which reflect that the closer of an HFS to its complement shows less distinction between them and produces the larger entropy measure of the HFS, and also the more distinction between them gives smaller amount of uncertainty. Furthermore, we claim some properties and also several examples are presented to compare our proposed distance, similarity and entropy measures with existing methods. We apply the proposed distance of HFSs to multi-criteria decision making and the similarity measure of HFSs to clustering. The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method is used to construct hesitant fuzzy (TOPSIS) based on the proposed entropy measure to solve multicriteria decision making problems. Finally, expository examples are utilized to manifest simplicity, practicability and effectiveness of our proposed distance, similarity and entropies as compared to existing methods. The comparison results demonstrate that the proposed distance, similarity and entropy measures are much simpler, intuitive and better than most existing methods.
REVIRON, Guillemette. "Espaces de longueur d'entropie majorée : rigidité topologique, adhérence des variétés, noyau de la chaleur." Phd thesis, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00009203.
Full textAkhvlediani, Andrei. "Hausdorff and Gromov distances in quantale-enriched categories /." 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:MR45921.
Full textTypescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 166-167). Also available on the Internet. MODE OF ACCESS via web browser by entering the following URL: http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:MR45921
BAYLE, Vincent. "Propriétés de concavité du profil isopérimétrique et applications." Phd thesis, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00004317.
Full textAUBRY, Erwann. "Variétés de courbure de Ricci presque minorée: inégalités géométriques optimales et stabilité des variétés extrémales." Phd thesis, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00004006.
Full text