Academic literature on the topic 'Hazard prevention'
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Journal articles on the topic "Hazard prevention"
Coles, Peter. "Hazard prevention." Nature 338, no. 6211 (March 1989): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/338105d0.
Full textCaloiero, Tommaso. "Hydrological Hazard: Analysis and Prevention." Geosciences 8, no. 11 (October 26, 2018): 389. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences8110389.
Full textLi, Qian, Zhe Zhang, and Fei Peng. "Causality-Network-Based Critical Hazard Identification for Railway Accident Prevention: Complex Network-Based Model Development and Comparison." Entropy 23, no. 7 (July 6, 2021): 864. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23070864.
Full textOei, Tian P. S., and Annette Fea. "Smoking Prevention Program for Children: A Review." Journal of Drug Education 17, no. 1 (March 1987): 11–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/v5q3-g0tk-xmwx-g0q0.
Full textTabor, Joanna. "Occupational Hazard Prevention in Manufacturing Systems." Applied Mechanics and Materials 718 (December 2014): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.718.227.
Full textWang, Wen Hua, and Wen Ding Zhao. "The Survey and Prevention of Bridges and Culverts Flood Hazard in the Eastern Mountainous Areas of Jilin Province." Advanced Materials Research 368-373 (October 2011): 1042–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.368-373.1042.
Full textBowrey, D., R. Thomas, R. Evans, and P. Richmond. "Road humps: accident prevention or hazard?" Emergency Medicine Journal 13, no. 4 (July 1, 1996): 288–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj.13.4.288.
Full textDragu, Tiberiu. "The Moral Hazard of Terrorism Prevention." Journal of Politics 79, no. 1 (January 2017): 223–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/687589.
Full text邹, 芳芳. "Hazard and Prevention of Phosphorus Pollution." Journal of Comparative Chemistry 04, no. 04 (2020): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/cc.2020.44005.
Full textAlfianzi, Dodiek, Ikhwan Syahtaria, Udisubakti Cipto Mulyono, and I. Made Jiwa Astika. "ANALYSIS OF SAFETY SYSTEM RELIABILITY KI HADJAR DEWANTARA MAKO KODICLATAL BUILDING TOWARDS FIRE HAZARDS PREVENTION." JOURNAL ASRO 12, no. 02 (April 19, 2021): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i02.397.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Hazard prevention"
Zhang, Sijie. "Integrating safety and BIM: automated construction hazard identification and prevention." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/52235.
Full textBae, Hwangbo. "Quarry Workers' Hazard Identification, Severity Interpretation, and Prevention Strategies." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/93314.
Full textMaster of Science
The surface-mining industry is one of the private industries with a high fatality rate in the United States. To reduce the number of accidents and help workers to perform safely in the workplace, previous studies have investigated different strategies to promote workers’ safety performance. These strategies include safety interventions such as safety training and safety inspections. However, a lack of study exists to understand workers’ behaviors and perceptions regarding safety and work hazards. To better explore workers’ behaviors and perceptions, this study adapted findings from construction safety research. Because the number of surface-mining safety research is relatively small and the work environment and types of work hazards in both the surface-mining and construction industries share similarities, the findings in construction safety research can be used to promote a safer workplace for surface-mine workers. By adapting findings in construction safety research, this study further investigated workers’ perceptions of work hazards, which is operationalized in two approaches: hazard identification and severity interpretation. This study also examines workers’ execution of strategies to prevent accidents. These observations were gathered through the utilization of a case study of quarry, which gave a guideline to the researcher to collect data from multiple sources (e.g., precursory meeting with safety managers, field notes, photographs, interviews) and analyze the findings by primarily using participants’ responses in the interviews with photo elicitation. This study will contribute to improve a safer workplace in the surface mining industry by incorporating workers’ perceptions and experience and by emphasizing workers’ involvement in tandem with company commitment to develop safety training.
Bitar, Roger G. "A software approach for hazard detection and collision prevention in pipelined SISD machines." Ohio : Ohio University, 1987. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1183040326.
Full textWASSERMAN, DONALD E. "VIBRATION EXPOSURE AND PREVENTION IN THE UNITED STATES." Nagoya University School of Medicine, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/16069.
Full textKrauch, Amy Lynn. "Hazards assessment of St. Charles County - earthquakes and floods." Diss., Rolla, Mo. : Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2008. http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/thesis/pdf/Krauch_09007dcc805e91c0.pdf.
Full textVita. The entire thesis text is included in file. Appendixes B and C are on files. Title from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed January 21, 2009) Includes bibliographical references (p. 152-159) and appendixes.
單家驊 and Kar-wah Matthew Sin. "The study of residential roof tanks as a potential hazard." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31255292.
Full textGulotta, Charles S. III. "A Behavioral and Educational Treatment to Improve Adolescent Mothers Supervision and Home Safety Practices With Their Young Children." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30425.
Full textPh. D.
Dunjó, Denti Jordi. "New trends for conducting hazard & operability (HAZOP) studies in continuous chemical processes." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/6481.
Full textSuccess rests upon first identifying and subsequently analyzing possible scenarios that can cause accidents with different degrees of severity. While hazard identification may be the most important stage for risk management, it depends on subjectivity issues (e.g., human observation, good judgment and intuition, creativity, expertise, knowledge) which introduce bias. Without a structured identification system, hazards can be overlooked, thus entailing incomplete risk-evaluations and potential loss. The present Thesis is focused on developing both managerial and technical aspects intended to standardize one of the most used techniques for hazard identification; viz. HAZard & Operability (HAZOP) study.
These criteria have been carefully implemented not only to ensure that most of the hazardous scenarios will be identified, but also that US OSHA PSM Rule, EPA RMP, and Seveso Directive requirements will be accomplished.
Chapter I pioneers the main research topic; from introducing the process safety concept up to the evidence of more detailed information is required from related regulations. A review of regulations (i.e., US, Europe legislation) focused on Hazard Identification has been conducted, highlighting, there is an absence of specific criteria for performing techniques intended to identify what can go wrong.
Chapter II introduces the risk management system required to analyze the risk from chemical process facilities, and justifies that hazard identification stage is the Process Safety foundation. Hereafter, an overview of the key Process Hazard Analyzes (PHA) has been conducted, and the specific HAZOP weaknesses and strengths have been highlighted to establish the first steps to focus on.
Chapter III establishes the scope, the purpose and the specific objectives that the research covers. It answers the following questions on the spot: why the present research is performed, which elements are included, and what has been considered for acquiring the final conclusions of the manuscript.
Chapter IV gathers HAZOP-related literature from books, guidelines, standards, major journals, and conference proceedings with the purpose of classifying the research conducted over the years and finally define the HAZOP state-of-the-art. Additionally, and according to the information collected, the current HAZOP limitations have been emphasized, and thus, the research needs that should be considered for the HAZOP improvement and advance.
Chapter V analyzes the data collected while preparing, organizing, executing and writing HAZOPs in five petroleum-refining processes. A statistical analysis has been performed to extract guidance and conclusions to support the established criteria to conduct effectively HAZOP studies.
Chapter VI establishes the whole set of actions that have to be taken into account for ensuring a wellplanned and executed HAZOP study. Both technical and management issues are addressed, criteria supported after considering the previous chapters of the manuscript. Chapter VI itself is the result of the present research, and could be used as a guideline not only for team leaders, but also for any related party interested on performing HAZOPs in continuous chemical processes.
Chapter VII states the final conclusions of the research. The interested parties should be released about the hazard identification related-gaps present in current process safety regulations; which are the key limitations of the HAZOP study, and finally, which are the criteria to cover the research needs that have been found
Annex I proposes the key tools (tables, figures and checklists "ready-to use'') to be used for conducting HAZOPs in continuous chemical processes. The information layout is structured according to the proposed HAZOP Management System. This information is intended to provide concise and structured documentation to be used as a reference book when conducting HAZOPs. Annex II is intended to overview the most relevant petroleum refining processes by highlighting key factors to take into account in the point of view of process safety and hazard identification, i.e. HAZOP. In this sense, key health and safety information of specific petroleum refining units is provided as a valuable guidance during brainstorming sessions. Annex III illustrates the complete set of data collected during the field work of the present research, and also analyzed in Chapter V of the manuscript. Additionally, it depicts a statistical summary of the key variables treated during the analysis. Finally, the Nomenclature,
References, and Abbreviations & Acronyms used and cited during the manuscript have been listed. Additionally, a Glossary of key terms related to the Process Safety field has been illustrated.
La present Tesis doctoral té com a objectiu estandarditzar l'aplicació d'una de les tècniques més utilitzades a la industria de procés per a la identificació de perills; l'anomenat HAZard & OPerability (HAZOP) study, específicament a processos complexes, com per exemple, unitat de refineria del petroli.
El capítol I defineix el concepte de Seguretat de Processos, i progressivament analitza les diferents regulacions relacionades amb la temàtica, detallant específicament les mancances i buits d'informació que actualment hi ha presents a la primera etapa de la gestió del risc en industries de procés: la identificació de perills.
El capítol II defineix el sistema de gestió del risc tecnològic que aplica a les industries de procés, i es justifica que l'etapa d'identificació de perills és el pilar de tot el sistema. Finalment, es mencionen algunes de les tècniques d'identificació més utilitzades, els anomenats Process Hazard Analysis (PHA), i es detallen les seves mancances i fortaleses, característiques que han acabat definint la temàtica específica de la Tesis. Concretament, es dóna èmfasis a la tècnica anomenada HAZard & OPerability (HAZOP) study, objecte principal de la recerca.
El capítol III defineix l'abast, el propòsit i els objectius específics de la recerca. La intenció d'aquest capítol és donar resposta a les següents qüestions: el perquè de la recerca, quins elements han estat inclosos i què s'ha considerat per tal d'assolir les conclusions de la Tesis.
El capítol IV descriu l'estat de l'art de la literatura relacionada amb el HAZOP. Aquesta revisió no només permet classificar les diferents línies de recerca relacionades amb el HAZOP, sinó que també permet assolir un coneixement profund de les diferents particularitats de la pròpia tècnica. El capítol finalitza amb un conjunt de mancances tant de gestió com tècniques, així com les necessitats de recerca que poden millorar l'organització i execució dels HAZOPs.
El capítol V analitza la informació que ha estat recopilada durant la fase experimental de la tesis. Les dades procedeixen de la participació en cinc estudis HAZOP aplicats a la industria de refineria del petroli.
En aquest sentit, el capítol V desenvolupa una anàlisi estadística d'aquestes dades per extreure'n conclusions quant a la preparació, organització i execució dels HAZOPs.
El capítol VI estableix el conjunt d'accions que s'ha de tenir en compte per tal d'assegurar que un estudi HAZOP estigui ben organitzat i executat (la metodologia). Es defineix un Sistema de Gestió del HAZOP, i a partir de les seves fases, es desenvolupa una metodologia que pretén donar suport a tots aquells punts febles que han estat identificats en els capítols anteriors. Aquesta metodologia té la intenció de donar suport i guia no només als líders del HAZOP, sinó també a qualsevol part interessada en aquesta temàtica.
El capítol VII descriu les conclusions de la recerca. En primera instància s'enumeren les mancances quant a la definició de criteris a seguir de diferents regulacions que apliquen a la Seguretat de Processos.
Seguidament, es mencionen les limitacions de la pròpia tècnica HAZOP, i finalment, es descriuen quins són els criteris establerts per donar solució a totes aquestes febleses que han estat identificades.
L'Annex I és una recopilació de diferents criteris que han estat desenvolupats al llarg de l'escrit en forma de taules i figures. Aquestes han estat ordenades cronològicament d'acord amb les diferents fases que defineixen el Sistema de Gestió HAZOP. L'annex I es pot utilitzar com a una referència concisa i pràctica, preparada i pensada per ésser utilitzada directament a camp, amb la intenció de donar suport a les parts interessades en liderar estudis HAZOP.
L'annex II recopila informació relacionada amb aspectes clau de seguretat i medi ambient en diferents unitats de refineria. Aquest informació és un suport per tal de motivar el "brainstorming" dels diferents membres que conformen l'equip HAZOP.
L'Annex III recopila les dades de les diferents variables que han estat considerades a la fase experimental de la recerca, juntament amb un conjunt de figures que mostren la seva estadística bàsica.
Judd, Johnn P. "Multi-hazard performance of steel moment frame buildings with collapse prevention systems in the central and eastern United States." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73509.
Full textPh. D.
Andersen, Martin. "Consequences of Government Provision and Regulation of Health Insurance." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10534.
Full textBooks on the topic "Hazard prevention"
Workplace hazard prevention management. Des Plaines, Illinois, USA: American Society of Safety Engineers, 2012.
Find full textResearch Group for the Origin of Debris Avalanche (Japan). Bandai Volcano: Recent progress on hazard prevention. Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan: National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention, 1997.
Find full textHaight, Joel M. Hazard prevention through effective safety and health training. Des Plaines, Illinois, USA: American Society of Safety Engineers, 2012.
Find full text(Firm), WHPacific. Atmautluak hazard impact assessment. Anchorage, Alaska]: WHPacific, 2010.
Find full textMisagi, Leo. The radiation hazard in mining. [Washington]: U.S. Dept. of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration, National Mine Health and Safety Academy, 1996.
Find full textWilliams, A. W. Factors determining life hazard fromfires in group-residential buildings. Borehamwood: Fire Research Station, 1986.
Find full textHandmer, John W. Flood hazard management: British and international perspectives. Norwich, U.K: Geo Books, 1987.
Find full textWilliams, A. W. Factors determining life hazard from fires in group-residential buildings. Borehamwood: Fire Research Station, 1986.
Find full text1976-, Bieber Revonna M., ed. Physical hazard control: Preventing injuries in the workplace. Lanham: Government Institutes, 2011.
Find full textWashington, (State) Dept of Community Trade and Economic Development. Optional comprehensive plan element for natural hazard reduction. Olympia, Wash: The Dept., 1999.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Hazard prevention"
Merry, Greg. "Hazard analysis of food." In Food Poisoning Prevention, 37–43. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15190-5_8.
Full textMcGeer, Patrick C., and Robert K. Brayton. "Hazard Prevention in Combinational Circuits." In Integrating Functional and Temporal Domains in Logic Design, 125–40. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3960-5_5.
Full textPitblado, Robin. "LNG Terminal Operations Hazard Zones." In Emergency Planning Preparedness, Prevention & Response, 115. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470924839.ch10.
Full textDas, Prabin Kumar, Praveen Kumar Malik, Rajesh Singh, Anita Gehlot, Km Vaishnavi Gupta, and Arun Singh. "Industrial Hazard Prevention Using Raspberry Pi." In International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Smart Communication 2019, 1487–99. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0633-8_146.
Full textMitrofanov, V. V., and S. A. Zhdan. "Evaluation of Hazard of Spray Detonation." In Prevention of Hazardous Fires and Explosions, 109–21. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4712-5_9.
Full textKitajima, H. "Actual State of Technical Cooperation on Earthquake Disaster Prevention Case Study: Jica Earthquake Disaster Prevention Project in Mexico." In Earthquake Hazard and Seismic Risk Reduction, 31–40. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9544-5_4.
Full textCreedy, Graham D., John S. Shrives, and Gerry Phillips. "Major Hazard Control in Canada: A Change in the Regulatory Landscape." In Emergency Planning Preparedness, Prevention & Response, 373–83. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470924839.ch31.
Full textBaybutt, Paul. "Analytical Methods in Process Safety Management and System Safety Engineering - Process Hazard Analysis." In Handbook of Loss Prevention Engineering, 501–53. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527650644.ch21.
Full textLiyanaarachchige, Chathura, Sunil Jayaweera, Asanka Nanayakkara, Santh Wijerathna, and Mevan Jayawardana. "Drowning Prevention and Water Safety Sri Lanka: Challenges and Recommendations." In Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risks, 457–64. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73003-1_31.
Full textOnuoha, K. Mosto. "Earthquake Hazard Prevention and Mitigation in the West African Sub-Region." In Natural and Man-Made Hazards, 787–97. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1433-9_54.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Hazard prevention"
Bisegna, Fabio, Massimo Borra, Francesco Leccese, and Francesco Asdrubali. "Prevention of UV Radiation Hazard." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eeeic.2018.8494519.
Full textGolaszewski, Grzegorz, and Janusz Gorski. "Hazard Prevention by Forced Time Constraints." In 2006 International Conference on Dependability of Computer Systems. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/depcos-relcomex.2006.29.
Full textEWING, LESLEY C., COSTAS E. SYNOLAKIS, and DONALD D. TREADWELL. "COASTAL HAZARD PREVENTION AND RESPONSE EVALUATION." In Proceedings of the 29th International Conference. World Scientific Publishing Company, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812701916_0243.
Full textAkbar, Sajjad. "Industrial Safety and Accidents Prevention." In 14th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone14-89077.
Full textBlyukher, Boris. "Safety Analysis and Risk Assessment for Pressure Systems." In ASME 2003 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2003-1921.
Full textGreen, Paul. "Laser spike anneal – Hazard prevention and remote process analysis." In ILSC® 2015: Proceedings of the International Laser Safety Conference. Laser Institute of America, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5056828.
Full textZhihong He. "Prevention and control for water hazard in Fenxiao coal mine." In 2011 Second International Conference on Mechanic Automation and Control Engineering (MACE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mace.2011.5988796.
Full textWestphal, Peter, and Otto Wagner. "Flight accident prevention with hazard priority based realtime risk reduction." In 19th AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2001-1319.
Full textLiu, Hong-Wei, Fei Li, and Jun Li. "Government Incentives and Moral Hazard Prevention in Building Energy Efficiency." In 2010 International Conference on Internet Technology and Applications (iTAP). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/itapp.2010.5566228.
Full textAsimakopoulou, Eleana, and Nik Bessis. "Towards an Integrated Multi-hazard Prevention Assessment for Community Threats." In 2011 International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/3pgcic.2011.60.
Full textReports on the topic "Hazard prevention"
Askin, A., B. Buddemeier, M. Alai, and K. Yu. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Radiation Hazard Scale Data Product Review Feedback Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1399754.
Full textDurdu, Ceyhun Bora, and Enrique Mendoza. Are Asset Price Guarantees Useful for Preventing Sudden Stops?: A Quantitative Investigation of the Globalization Hazard-Moral Hazard Tradeoff. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11178.
Full textFocus on prevention: conducting a hazard risk assessment. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, July 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshpub2003139.
Full textHealth hazard evaluation report: evaluation of ventilation controls for tuberculosis prevention at a hospital. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, July 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshheta201000923188.
Full textHealth hazard evaluation report: HETA-2006-0222-3037, Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Cincinnati, Ohio. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, February 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshheta200602223037.
Full textHealth hazard evaluation report: HETA-95-0160-2571, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, April 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshheta9501602571.
Full textHealth hazard evaluation report: HETA-2007-0068-3042, noise exposures and hearing loss assessments among animal shelter workers, Louisiana Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Algiers, Louisiana. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, May 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshheta200700683042.
Full textNIOSH special hazard review: identifying high-risk small business industries - the basis for preventing occupational injury, illness, and fatality. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, May 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshpub99107.
Full textHealth hazard evaluation report: HETA-2009-0214-3153, an evaluation of preventive measures at an indium-tin oxide production facility - Rhode Island. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, March 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshheta200902143153.
Full textRequest for assistance in preventing hazards in the use of water spray (fog) streams to prevent or control ignition of flammable atmospheres. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, July 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshpub85112.
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