Academic literature on the topic 'Hazardous wastes Biodegradation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Hazardous wastes Biodegradation"

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Aust, S. D., A. Bourquin, J. C. Loper, J. P. Salanitro, W. A. Suk, and J. Tiedje. "Biodegradation of hazardous wastes." Environmental Health Perspectives 102, suppl 1 (January 1994): 245–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.94102s1245.

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GRADY, C. P. LESLIE. "Biodegradation of Hazardous Wastes by Conventional Biological Treatment." Hazardous Waste and Hazardous Materials 3, no. 4 (January 1986): 333–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/hwm.1986.3.333.

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Nair, Amrita, Nandini Rajendhiran, R. Varsha, Biljo V. Joseph, and V. L. Vasantha. "Bacterial decolourization of azo dyes." Mapana - Journal of Sciences 16, no. 4 (October 1, 2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.12723/mjs.43.1.

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Release of textile effluent into the environment is a matter of health concern. Dyes and pigments that are part of textile effluent generate hazardous wastes which are generally inorganic or organic contaminants. Among the present pollution control strategies, biodegradation of synthetic dyes by microbes is evolving as a promising approach, even more than physico-chemical methods. While both mixed cultures and pure cultures have been used to achieve efficient biodegradation, no conclusive result has been determined. This paper aims at checking the efficiency of mixed culture of sewage and pure
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Marks, R. E., S. D. Field, A. K. Wojtanowicz, and G. A. Britenbeck. "Biological Treatment of Petrochemical Wastes for Removal of Hazardous Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbon Constituents." Water Science and Technology 25, no. 3 (February 1, 1992): 213–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0095.

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Biodegradation of recalcitrant petrochemical sludges was carried out in sealed continuous tank stirred reactors (CSTR's). The specific sludge used in the research contained eight polynuclear aromatics (PNA's) cited by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) as hazardous wastes. Benzo(a)pyrene {B(a)P} was selected in this research as the primary target contaminant due to its strong carcinogenic nature and low allowable release concentrations in sludges. Equilibrium conditions in the strongly stirred aerobic 1 litre reactors, were confirmed by daily monitoring of key control pa
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Herlina, H., Muhammad Ali Zulfikar, and B. Buchari. "Cyclic voltammetry in electrochemical oxidation of amoxicillin with Co(III) as mediator in acidic medium using Pt, Pt/Co and Pt/Co(OH)2 electrodes." MATEC Web of Conferences 197 (2018): 05004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819705004.

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Amoxicillin is one of penicillin antibiotic groups with active β-lactam which the presence in surface water and wastes not only affects water quality but also causes long-term adverse effects on ecosystems and human health due to their resistance to natural biodegradation. The processing of organic waste electrochemically has the advantages of cheap and efficient cost, waste gas that does not contain toxic and hazardous materials. Have been studied the process of amoxicillin electro-oxidation mediated by a cobalt (III) in a cyclic voltammetry study using a platinum, Pt/Co(OH)2 and Pt/Co as wor
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Deloya-Martínez, Alma. "Treatment of cyanide wastes through bioremediation." Revista Tecnología en Marcha 29, no. 5 (April 6, 2016): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18845/tm.v29i5.2515.

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<p class="p1">This document presents results of research in which an autochthonous consortium of cyanide-degrading microorganisms was developed for use in the biological treatment of hazardous cyanide waste. </p><p class="p1">These autochthonous microorganisms were lyophilized (freeze dried) in different protective media, such as gelatin and lactose broth, at different temperatures (-35,-45,-55 and -65 <span class="s1">o</span>C). </p><p class="p1">The preliminary treatment of cyanide wastes involved pretreatment of sludge for 3-5 days to leach the was
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Norton, W. N., G. Howard, and R. Blake. "Ultrastructural analysis of the physical interactions that occur between Baccillus SP. and polyurethane during biodegradation." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 53 (August 13, 1995): 878–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100140762.

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The scientific community is confronted with a number of significant environmental issues, including the dilemma of how to maintain, safely and effectively, the enormous quantity of organic and inorganic hazardous wastes that are produced in the U.S. alone. Substantial interest in the concept of bioremediation, the use of microorganisms to accelerate the degradation of environmental contaminants, has been generated during the past decade. Bacillus sp., has demonstrated an ability to degrade water dispersible polyurethane, a molecule normally exceedingly difficult for microbial organisms to meta
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Zhuravlyova, N. V., R. R. Potokina, and Z. R. Ismagilov. "Determination of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene in Wastes and Sewage Water from Mining Industry by Chromato-Mass Spectrometry." Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal 15, no. 4 (November 3, 2015): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.18321/ectj236.

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A method for determination of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene in geoenvironmental subjects by gas chromatography with mass-spectrometric detection was proposed. The distribution of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene in wastes and sewage water samples from mining plants was studied. The presence of this compound in surface water was established. Other nitrogen-containing compounds, in particular, 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene and<br />2,4,-dinitrotoluene, were also identified in the studied samples.<br />The 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) is the most important shattering explosive used for blasting out. This co
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Asim, Noreen, Mahreen Hassan, Farheen Shafique, Maham Ali, Hina Nayab, Nuzhat Shafi, Sundus Khawaja, and Sadaf Manzoor. "Characterizations of novel pesticide-degrading bacterial strains from industrial wastes found in the industrial cities of Pakistan and their biodegradation potential." PeerJ 9 (October 5, 2021): e12211. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.12211.

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Background Lack of infrastructure for disposal of effluents in industries leads to severe pollution of natural resources in developing countries. These pollutants accompanied by solid waste are equally hazardous to biological growth. Natural attenuation of these pollutants was evidenced that involved degradation by native microbial communities. The current study encompasses the isolation of pesticide-degrading bacteria from the vicinity of pesticide manufacturing industries. Methods The isolation and identification of biodegrading microbes was done. An enrichment culture technique was used to
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Asim, Noreen, Mahreen Hassan, Farheen Shafique, Maham Ali, Hina Nayab, Nuzhat Shafi, Sundus Khawaja, and Sadaf Manzoor. "Characterizations of novel pesticide-degrading bacterial strains from industrial wastes found in the industrial cities of Pakistan and their biodegradation potential." PeerJ 9 (October 5, 2021): e12211. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.12211.

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Background Lack of infrastructure for disposal of effluents in industries leads to severe pollution of natural resources in developing countries. These pollutants accompanied by solid waste are equally hazardous to biological growth. Natural attenuation of these pollutants was evidenced that involved degradation by native microbial communities. The current study encompasses the isolation of pesticide-degrading bacteria from the vicinity of pesticide manufacturing industries. Methods The isolation and identification of biodegrading microbes was done. An enrichment culture technique was used to
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hazardous wastes Biodegradation"

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Booker, Randall Sulter Jr. "Microbial reductive dechlorination of hexachloro-1,3-butadiene." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/20921.

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Husserl, Johana. "Biodegradation of nitroglycerin as a growth substrate: a basis for natural attenuation and bioremediation." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/42708.

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Nitroglycerin (NG) is a toxic explosive commonly found in soil and contaminated groundwater at old manufacturing plants and military ranges. When NG enters an aquifer, it behaves as a dense non-aqueous phase liquid (DNAPL). Nitroglycerin is an impact sensitive explosive and therefore excavating the area to remove or treat the contaminant can be dangerous. In situ bioremediation and natural attenuation of NG have been proposed as remediation alternatives and it is therefore necessary to understand the degradation mechanisms of NG in contaminated soil and groundwater and investigate the potentia
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Kantachote, Duangporn. "The use of microbial inoculants to enhance DDT degradation in contaminated soil." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phk165.pdf.

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Jouen, Thomas. "Caractérisation de l'évolution de l'état de biodégradation des massifs de déchets non dangereux en post-exploitation : Application de méthodes géophysiques." Thesis, Paris, Institut agronomique, vétérinaire et forestier de France, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018IAVF0010/document.

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Le stockage est la méthode de traitement des déchets non dangereux la plus communément utilisée dans le monde entier car elle est un moyen simple et économique pour leur élimination. Malgré une volonté nationale et européenne pour réduire le stockage de déchets biodégradables, une quantité non négligeable est encore enfouie entrainant la mise en place de modes de gestion spécifique. Autrefois exploitées comme de simples fosses de remplissage, les installations de stockage de déchets non dangereux (ISDND) sont aujourd’hui des ouvrages complexes dont l’objectif est de réduire l’impact environnem
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Staub, Matthias. "Approche multi-échelle du comportement bio-mécanique d'un déchet non dangereux." Grenoble, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010GRENU025.

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Cette thèse porte sur une étude de l'évolution biomécanique de déchets non dangereux selon différentes conditions de prétraitement et d'opération à différentes échelles. Après une introduction aux enjeux et aux données majeures concernant la gestion des déchets, leur stockage et les évolutions en cours (Chapitre I), la caractérisation du milieu déchet est abordée (Chapitre II). Ce milieu, triphasique et donc généralement non saturé en eau, nécessite une étude et des moyens d'investigation particuliers. De nombreuses études antérieures ont démontré la nécessité d'études couplées dédiées aux déc
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Lee, Taejin. "In vitro anaerobic trinitrotoluene (TNT) degradation with rumen fluid and an isolate, G.8." Thesis, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/35511.

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Keeling, Matthew Thomas. "Bench-scale study for the bioremediation of chlorinated ethylenes at Point Mugu Naval Air Weapons Station, Point Mugu California, IRP Site 24." Thesis, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/33320.

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Laboratory scale microcosm studies were conducted using site specific groundwater and aquifer solids to assess the feasibility of stimulating indigenous microorganisms in-situ to biologically transform Trichloroethylene (TCE) and its lesser chlorinated daughter products dichloroethylene (DCE) and vinyl chloride (VC). Three different treatments were conducted to determine the best approach for biologically remediating TCE under site specific conditions: anaerobic reductive dechlorination, aerobic cometabolism and sequential anaerobic/aerobic stimulation. Studies were conducted in batch serum bo
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Chang, Soon Woong. "Cometabolic degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and aromatic ethers by phenol- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria." Thesis, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/33803.

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Cometabolic biodegradation processes are potentially useful for the bioremediation of hazardous waste sites. In this study the potential application of phenol-oxidizing and nitrifying bacteria as "priming biocatalysts" was examined in the degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), aryl ethers, and aromatic ethers. We observed that a phenol-oxidizing Pseudomonas strain cometabolically degrades a range of 2- and 3-ringed PAHs. A sequencing batch reactor (SBR) was used to overcome the competitive effects between two substrates and the SBR was evaluated as a alternative technology to
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Cole, Jason David. "Pentacholorophenol reductive dechlorination and the significance of temperature : development of an interceptor trench technology." Thesis, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/36108.

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Snyman, Heidi Gertruida. "The microbiology of ex situ bioremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soil." Thesis, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/9152.

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Bioremediation is the process whereby the degradation of organic polluting compounds occurs as a result of biochemical activity of macro- and microorganisms. Bioremediation of hydrocarbon contaminated soils can be practised in situ or ex situ by either stimulating the indigenous microorganisms (biostimulation) or introducing adapted microorganisms which specifically degrade a contaminant (bioaugmentation). This investigation focused on ex situ remediation processes with special attention to the processes and microbiology of landfarming and thermal bioventing. Landfarming was investigated at pi
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Books on the topic "Hazardous wastes Biodegradation"

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Symposium on Bioremediation of Hazardous Wastes (5th 1992 Chicago, Ill.). Bioremediation of hazardous wastes. Ada, OK: The Agency, 1992.

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Symposium, on Bioremediation of Hazardous Wastes (5th 1992 Chicago Ill ). Bioremediation of hazardous wastes. Ada, OK: The Agency, 1992.

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1963-, Singh Ajay, and Ward Owen P. 1947-, eds. Biodegradation and bioremediation. Berlin: Springer, 2004.

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Gordon, Lewandowski, and DeFilippi Louis J, eds. Biological treatment of hazardous wastes. New York: Wiley, 1998.

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E, Hinchee Robert, Skeen Rodney S. 1964-, Sayles Gregory D. 1961-, and International Symposium on In Situ and On-Site Bioreclamation (3rd : 1995 : San Diego, Calif.), eds. Biological unit processes for hazardous waste treatment. Columbus: Battelle Press, 1995.

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Loper, John C. Gene engineering of yeasts for the degradation of hazardous waste. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, 1988.

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Worne, Howard E. Introduction to microbial biotechnology including hazardous waste treatment. Greenbelt, Md: Hazardous Materials Control Resources Institue, 1992.

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United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development, ed. Symposium on bioremediation of hazardous wastes: Research, development, and field evaluations : abstracts : ANA Hotel San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, June 28-30-1994. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, 1994.

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Bartholmes, P. Schadstoffabbau durch optimierte Mikroorganismen: Gerichtete Evolution, eine Strategie im Umweltschutz. Berlin: Springer, 1996.

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1950-, Healy Michael, Wise Donald L. 1937-, and Moo-Young Murray, eds. Environmental monitoring and biodiagnostics of hazardous contaminants. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Hazardous wastes Biodegradation"

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Ranjan, Ved Prakash, and Sudha Goel. "Biodegradation of Floral Waste Under Aerobic Conditions with Different Microbial Inocula and Aeration Methods." In Treatment and Disposal of Solid and Hazardous Wastes, 1–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29643-8_1.

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Philpot, Brigette Y., Ramesh C. Chawla, and John P. Tharakan. "Biphenyl Supported Co-Metabolic Biodegradation of PCBs by Comomonas Testosteroni." In Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 434–43. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003075905-58.

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Utgikar, V., R. Govind, Y. Shan, S. Safferman, and R. C. Brenner. "Biodegradation of Volatile Organic Chemicals in a Biofilter." In Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management II, 233–60. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1991-0468.ch012.

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Narula, Seema, Gordon A. Lewandowski, and Christos Christodoulatos. "Rates of Solubilization and Biodegradation of PAHs in the Presence of Non-Ionic Surfactants." In Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 424–33. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003075905-57.

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Reis, Benjamin S., John P. Tharakan, and Ramesh C. Chawla. "Investigation of the Use of Terpenes as Cosubstrates in the Cometabolic Biodegradation of PCBs by Comomonas Testosteroni." In Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 444–51. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003075905-59.

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Tabak, Henry H., Rakesh Govind, Chao Gao, Lei Lai, Xuesheng Yan, and Steven Pfanstiel. "Determination of Bioavailability and Biodegradation Kinetics of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Soil." In Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management V, 264–83. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1995-0607.ch021.

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Yogalakshmi, Kadapakkam Nandabalan, and Sukhman Singh. "Plastic Waste: Environmental Hazards, Its Biodegradation, and Challenges." In Bioremediation of Industrial Waste for Environmental Safety, 99–133. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1891-7_6.

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Fernando, Tudor, and Steven D. Aust. "Biodegradation of Munition Waste, TNT (2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene), and RDX (Hexahydro-1,3,5-Trinitro-1,3,5-triazine) byPhanerochaete chrysosporium." In Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management II, 214–32. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1991-0468.ch011.

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Nwankwo, Wilson, Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Kingsley Eghonghon Ukhurebor, Deepak G. Panpatte, Ayodeji Samuel Makinde, and Daniel Ingo Hefft. "Recent Advances in Application of Microbial Enzymes for Biodegradation of Waste and Hazardous Waste Material." In Microbial Rejuvenation of Polluted Environment, 35–56. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7459-7_3.

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Molak, Vlasta. "Risk Assessment of Application of Biodegradative Microorganisms for Hazardous Waste Destruction." In Environmental Biotechnology, 455–56. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0824-7_52.

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Conference papers on the topic "Hazardous wastes Biodegradation"

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Oboirien, Bilainu O., P. E. Molokwane, and Evans M. N. Chirwa. "Bioremediation of Organic Pollutants in a Radioactive Wastewater." In The 11th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2007-7014.

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Bioremediation holds the promise as a cost effective treatment technology for a wide variety of hazardous pollutants. In this study, the biodegradation of organic compounds discharged together with radioactive wastes is investigated. Nuclear process wastewater was simulated by a mixture of phenol and strontium, which is a major radionuclide found in radioactive wastewater. Phenol was used in the study as a model compound due to its simplicity of molecular structure. Moreover, the biodegradation pathway of phenol is well known. Biodegradation studies were conducted using pure cultures of Pseudo
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Reports on the topic "Hazardous wastes Biodegradation"

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Luey, J., T. M. Brouns, and M. L. Elliott. Biodegradation of hazardous waste using white rot fungus: Project planning and concept development document. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6417575.

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