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Journal articles on the topic 'Head-dependent marking'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 18 February 2022

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1

Nichols, Johanna. "Head-Marking and Dependent-Marking Grammar." Language 62, no. 1 (1986): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/415601.

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Nichols, Johanna. "Head-marking and dependent-marking grammar." Language 62, no. 1 (1986): 56–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lan.1986.0014.

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LaPolla, Randy J. "Verb Agreement, Head-Marking vs. Dependent-Marking, and the ‘Deconstruction’ of Tibeto-Burman Morpho-Syntax." Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 15 (November 25, 1989): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v15i0.1766.

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4

Bentley, Mayrene. "The marking of grammatical relations in Swahili." Studies in African Linguistics 27, no. 2 (1998): 177–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v27i2.107381.

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This paper investigates the place of Swahili within a typological classification based on the morphological marking of grammatical relations as proposed by Nichols [1986]. Within Nichols' classification, Bantu languages are considered to be "split-marked" because the grammatical marking of a member of a clausal constituent is on the head while, in a phrase, the marking is on the dependent member. Although select clauses and phrases from Swahili support Nichols' claim, a closer examination of the data reveals an interesting variety of morphosyntactic marking in Swahili as well as in two other B

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5

Roshier, DA, and I. Barchia. "Relationships Between Sheep Production, Stocking Rate and Rainfall on Commercial Sheep Properties in Western New South Wales." Rangeland Journal 15, no. 1 (1993): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rj9930079.

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Historical sheep production and rainfall data from 14 properties in semi-arid western New South Wales were analysed for relationships between wool production, lamb marking percentage, stocking rate and rainfall. Twelve of the properties were located on predominantly chenopod shrubland (Atriplex spp. and Maireana spp.) and two on mulga (Acacia aneura) land types. The relationship between wool production per head (WOOLHD, kg greasylsheep) and rainfall (RF, mmlyear) was similar on 10 of the 11 properties with wool production and rainfall data. This was so despite differences in vegetation type an

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6

PHILIP, JOY. "(Dis)harmony, the Head-Proximate Filter, and linkers." Journal of Linguistics 49, no. 1 (2012): 165–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226712000163.

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This paper presents a notion of harmonic word order that leads to a new generalisation over the presence or absence of disharmony cross-linguistically: for linkers – syntactically independent, semantically vacuous heads marking a relationship – disharmony is ungrammatical, while for any other head disharmony is simply dispreferred. Harmony is defined here by the interaction of three independently motivated word order constraints operating over the base-generated structure: linear proximity between a superordinate lexical head and the head of its dependent, uniformity in direction of headedness

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Rice, Keren. "On the evolution of activity incorporates in Athabaskan languages." Diachrony of Complex Predication 25, no. 2 (2008): 262–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/dia.25.2.07ric.

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Many Athabaskan languages have a construction that I call the activity incorporate construction. Activity incorporates are similar in some ways to circumstantial incorporates, entering into non-core thematic relationships with the verb stem. The languages that allow incorporates divide into two major groups based on the treatment of the activity incorporates: in some languages activity incorporates are dependent nouns, functioning as direct objects, while in others they have a suffix that indicates dependency, showing that the activity incorporate is not the head of the construction. In the fo

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8

Sun, Jackson T. S., and Qianzi Tian. "Verb Agreement in Gexi Horpa." Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics 7, no. 2 (2013): 203–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2405478x-90000120.

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The Rgyalrongic languages (Qiangic branch, Sino-Tibetan family) are prime examples of a split verb agreement system grounded in the pragmatic salience of speech act participants. However, the Horpa language in this group presents a hybrid system involving a more intricate interplay of functional and syntactic factors, despite having less elaborate morphological material than some related languages. Many fundamental issues of Horpa verb agreement remain to be adequately explored, despite preliminary descriptions in the literature. This paper provides a new study of verb agreement in the Gexi va

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9

Escher, Anastasia. "Double argument marking in Timok dialect texts (in Balkan Slavic context)." Zeitschrift für Slawistik 66, no. 1 (2021): 61–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/slaw-2021-0004.

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Summary Idioms of the Torlak dialect (spoken in southeast Serbia and western Bulgaria) are known for their “double affiliation”. On the one hand, by virtue of their historical and phonetic features, they belong to the western range of the South Slavic dialectic continuum. On the other hand, according to their morphosyntactic characteristics (the presence of the post-positive article, the reduced case system, etc.), they adhere to the eastern range (i. e. Balkan Slavic). This paper views the innovative features of Torlak syntax from a strictly synchronic perspective and as a phenomenon of doubl

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10

Chen, Ee San. "Language convergence and bilingual acquisition." Annual Review of Language Acquisition 3 (December 31, 2003): 89–137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/arla.3.05che.

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This study concerns the simultaneous acquisition of conditional constructions in Chinese-English bilingual preschool children in Singapore. Cross-sectional data are obtained from subjects ranging from 2;10 to 6;06. The target languages are Singapore Colloquial English (SCE) and Singapore Colloquial Mandarin (SCM), both of which are contact varieties that are representative of the Low varieties in a diglossic situation. The bilingual acquisition of structural features of conditionals is investigated by adopting the Head-marking and Dependent-marking typological framework (Nichols 1986). Two eli

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11

YANG, JIAN-HUAN, and BOSCO PUI-LOK CHAN. "A new phytotelm-breeding treefrog of the genus Nasutixalus (Rhacophoridae) from western Yunnan of China." Zootaxa 4388, no. 2 (2018): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.2.3.

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A new treefrog of the genus Nasutixalus is described from montane evergreen forest in Yingjiang County, in western Yunnan, China. The new species, Nasutixalus yingjiangensis sp. nov., can be distinguished from its congeners by a combination of the following characters: medium body size (SVL 39.5–40.0 mm in adult males, 47.5 mm in a single female); tympanum indistinct and covered with tubercles; disc diameter of third finger greater than tympanum diameter; dorsal skin relatively smooth, scattered with small tubercles, those on head and anterior dorsum of body more dense and more prominent; ligh

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12

Pleshak, Polina. "Adnominal possessive constructions in Mordvin, Mari and Permic." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 9, no. 1 (2018): 139–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2018.9.1.06.

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This paper deals with adnominal possessive constructions in Moksha, Erzya, Meadow Mari, Hill Mari, Izhma Komi and Udmurt. The two main constructions that encode possessive relations in all the languages of the sample are the same: Dependentmarking and Double-marking. Izhma Komi also uses Head-marking and Juxtaposition. However, a more fine-grained analysis helps to find out many differences between the languages of the sample. Firstly, restrictions on the use of the genitive case and possessive markers can be slightly different in these languages. Secondly, there are factors that influence mar

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13

BOUMANS, LOUIS. "The attributive possessive in Moroccan Arabic spoken by young bilinguals in the Netherlands and their peers in Morocco." Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 9, no. 3 (2006): 213–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1366728906002598.

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Moroccan Arabic has two competing syntactic constructions for possessive marking: a synthetic one and an analytic one. The distribution of these constructions is investigated in semi-spontaneous narratives (frog stories) from four Moroccan cities and from the diaspora community in the Netherlands. This distribution is found to depend very much on the individual lexical items that head the construction, and on the form of the dependent, pronominal dependents favouring the synthetic form. Regional variation in Morocco is linked to the sociolinguistic history of the regions. The northern town of

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14

McConvell, Patrick. "Mixed Languages as Outcomes of Code-Switching: Recent Examples from Australia and Their Implications." Journal of Language Contact 2, no. 1 (2008): 187–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/000000008792525327.

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AbstractThere has been much debate about whether mixed languages arise from code-switching. This paper presents one clear example of this kind of genesis, Gurindji Kriol, and other probable examples, from recent language contact in Australia between traditional Australian languages and English-based pidgins/creoles. In particular the paper focuses on what has been called the Verbal-Nominal split in the genesis of these languages, which is parallel to other cases elswhete in the world, such as Michif. Here the Verbal-Nominal split is reanalysed as a split between INFL (Tense-Aspect-Mood) domina

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15

Seržant, Ilja A. "Typology of partitives." Linguistics 59, no. 4 (2021): 881–947. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2020-0251.

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Abstract This paper explores the coding patterns of partitives and their functional extensions, based on a convenience sample of 138 languages from 46 families from all macroareas. Partitives are defined as constructions that may express the proportional relation of a subset to a superset (the true-partitive relation). First, it is demonstrated that, crosslinguistically, partitive constructions vary as to their syntactic properties and morphological marking. Syntactically, there is a cline from loose – possibly less grammaticalized – structures to partitives with rigid head-dependent relations

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16

Khopipah, Siti, and Ade Tuti Turistiati. "Challenges of dual roles of marketing public relations and public relations in developing a positive image of PT. Overseas Zone." Informasi 49, no. 2 (2020): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v49i2.28256.

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The terms Marketing Public Relations and Public Relations are sometimes used interchangeably. However, actually the two roles are different. The purpose of this study is to analyse a dual role of Marketing Public Relations (MPR) and Public Relations (PR) in building a positive image of PT. Overseas Zone Education Consultant or PT. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques use observation, in-depth interviews, literature studies from books and relevant articles or documents. Researchers observed the Head of MPR who also plays a role as a PR in carr

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17

Amir, Nur, Jabal Ibrahim, Gumoyo Ningsih, and Zubdatul Asror. "EVALUATION OF PARTNERSHIP RELATIONSHIP IN ORGANIC VEGETABLE SUPPLY CHAIN IN CV. KURNIA KITRI AYU FARM MALANG." Agricultural Social Economic Journal 20, no. 4 (2020): 327–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.20.4.8.

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Market demand for organic vegetables at CV. Kurnia Kitri Ayu Farm continues to grow according to consumer needs. Market development is determined by the quality and continuity of the marketing distribution. To maintain this, in its business activities CV. Kurnia Kitri Ayu Farm established partnerships with several parties. The objectives of the research were 1) Knowing the supply chain of organic vegetables both in partnership and non-partnership with CV. KKAF, 2) Knowing the partnership patterns formed in the CV. KKAF, 3) Evaluating trust, commitment, communication, satisfaction, and dependen

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18

RUTTANAPORNVAREESAKUL, Yaowalux, Kenji HARA, Kiyoshi OSATOMI, Kazufumi OSAKO, Orawan KONGPUN, and Yukinori NOZAKI. "Concentration-Dependent Effect of Shrimp Head Protein Hydrolysate on Freeze-Induced Denaturation of Lizardfish Myofibrillar Protein during Frozen Storage." Food Science and Technology Research 11, no. 3 (2005): 261–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3136/fstr.11.261.

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19

Korir, J. K., H. D. Affognon, C. N. Ritho, et al. "Grower adoption of an integrated pest management package for management of mango-infesting fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Embu, Kenya." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 35, no. 02 (2015): 80–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758415000077.

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Mango (Mangifera indicaL.) is a well-recognized fruit of economic and nutritional importance to smallholder farmers across Africa. Production and marketing of this fruit is, however, severely hampered by fruit fly infestation that is responsible for enormous fruit losses. In Kenya, control of this pest is primarily dependent on the use of chemical pesticides, a strategy that has been shown to be ineffective. Although the recently introduced fruit fly integrated pest management (IPM) package developed by the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) has proved to be effectiv

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20

Dean, Dwane H. "Face of CEO in corporate publicity affects viewer regard for the firm." Journal of Consumer Marketing 37, no. 1 (2019): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcm-09-2018-2852.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the ability of head-and-shoulder photos of CEOs appearing in a publicity item to influence reader regard for the corporation linked to the CEO. Design/methodology/approach Study 1 investigated three factors, face of a male CEO (trustworthy versus less trustworthy), headline framing of a corporate merger (tax-dodge vs specialization strategy) and respondent gender, whereas Study 2 explored two factors, face of a CEO (male vs female) and headline framing. The primary dependent variable was respondent regard for the firm. Findings Study 1 result

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21

STOLZ, THOMAS, and AINA URDZE. "Head-marking vs. dependent-marking in modern Latvian." STUF - Language Typology and Universals 54, no. 3 (2001). http://dx.doi.org/10.1524/stuf.2001.54.3.279.

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22

Hallman, Peter. "Head and Dependent Marking in Clausal Possession." Linguistic Inquiry, December 4, 2020, 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00416.

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This article presents a new perspective on the derivational source for transitive verbs of possession. These are commonly postulated to be derived from a preposition expressing possession by incorporation of the preposition into an auxiliary. I reframe the contrast between prepositional and verbal expression of possession as an opposition between dependent and head marking of the possession relation, implemented syntactically as marking of either the specifier or the head of the projection encoding the possession relation. This conclusion is inferred from an investigation of Syrian Arabic show

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23

Viti, Carlotta. "Pragmatic implications of head and dependent marking." Folia Linguistica 43, no. 2 (2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/flin.2009.013.

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24

Charitonidis, Chariton. "Polysynthetic Tendencies in Modern Greek." Linguistik Online 34, no. 2 (2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.13092/lo.34.525.

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The aim of this paper is to provide a more accurate typological classification of Modern Greek. The verb in MG shows many polysynthetic traits, such as noun and adverb incorporation into the verbal complex, a large inventory of bound morphemes, pronominal marking of objects, many potential slots before the verbal head, nonconfigurational syntax, etc. On the basis of these traits, MG has similarities with polysynthetic languages such as Abkhaz, Cayuga, Chukchi, Mohawk, Nahuatl, a.o. I will show that the abundance of similar patterns between MG and polysynthesis point to the evolution of a new s

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van Rijn, Marlou. "Locus of marking typology in the possessive NP: A new approach." Folia Linguistica 50, no. 1 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/flin-2016-0009.

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AbstractThis study takes a semantic approach to Nichols’ influential locus of marking typology, as applied to the possessive noun phrase. In this approach, a careful distinction is made between two semantic types of dependency relations: those between inherently relational nouns and their argument possessors and those between inherently non-relational nouns and their modifier possessors. I furthermore propose an alternative analysis of possessive person markers in terms of locus, by distinguishing referential markers from agreement markers, depending on the distribution of grammatical feature

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26

John, Jobin D., Gurunathan Saravana Kumar, and Narayan Yoganandan. "Rear-Impact Neck Whiplash: Role of Head Inertial Properties and Spine Morphological Variations on Segmental Rotations." Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 141, no. 11 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4043666.

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Whiplash injuries continue to be a concern in low-speed rear impact. This study was designed to investigate the role of variations in spine morphology and head inertia properties on cervical spine segmental rotation in rear-impact whiplash loading. Vertebral morphology is rarely considered as an input parameter in spine finite element (FE) models. A methodology toward considering morphological variations as input parameters and identifying the influential variations is presented in this paper. A cervical spine FE model, with its morphology parametrized using mesh morphing, was used to study th

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27

Santos, Nayadjala Távita Alves dos, Jássia Santos de Menezes, João Batista Machado Alves Neto, et al. "Progressive Histiocytosis of Non-Epitheliotropic Dendritic Cells in a Feline." Acta Scientiae Veterinariae 48 (December 9, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.103241.

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Background: Histiocytic tumors in felines are nodules that commonly develop on limbs and head extremities. They can be divided into many subtypes including cutaneous histiocytoma, histiocytic sarcoma, reactive fibrohistiocytic nodule, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, and progressive feline dendritic cell. Despite the same origin, they have behaviors that differ from each other, thus it is important to confirm diagnosis with histopathological and immunohistochemical tests, because early identification can facilitate prognosis and treatment. In this study, we describe the pathological and immunohi

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28

Fredericks, Bronwyn, and Abraham Bradfield. "Revealing and Revelling in the Floods on Country: Memory Poles within Toonooba." M/C Journal 23, no. 4 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1650.

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In 2013, the Capricornia Arts Mob (CAM), an Indigenous collective of artists situated in Rockhampton, central Queensland, Australia, successfully tendered for one of three public art projects that were grouped under the title Flood Markers (Roberts; Roberts and Mackay; Robinson and Mackay). Commissioned as part of the Queensland Government's Community Development and Engagement Initiative, Flood Markers aims to increase awareness of Rockhampton’s history, with particular focus on the Fitzroy River and the phenomena of flooding. Honouring Land Connections is CAM’s contribution to the project an

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29

Gibson, Chris. "On the Overland Trail: Sheet Music, Masculinity and Travelling ‘Country’." M/C Journal 11, no. 5 (2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.82.

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Introduction One of the ways in which ‘country’ is made to work discursively is in ‘country music’ – defining a genre and sensibility in music production, marketing and consumption. This article seeks to excavate one small niche in the historical geography of country music to explore exactly how discursive antecedents emerged, and crucially, how images associated with ‘country’ surfaced and travelled internationally via one of the new ‘global’ media of the first half of the twentieth century – sheet music. My central arguments are twofold: first, that alongside aural qualities and lyrical cont

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30

Rolls, Alistair. "The Re-imagining Inherent in Crime Fiction Translation." M/C Journal 18, no. 6 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1028.

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Introduction When a text is said to be re-appropriated, it is at times unclear to what extent this appropriation is secondary, repeated, new; certainly, the difference between a reiteration and an iteration has more to do with emphasis than any (re)duplication. And at a moment in the development of crime fiction in France when the retranslation of now apparently dated French translations of the works of classic American hardboiled novels (especially those of authors like Dashiell Hammett, whose novels were published in Marcel Duhamel’s Série Noire at Gallimard in the decades following the end

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31

Laforteza, Elaine M. "Cute-ifying Disability: Lil Bub, the Celebrity Cat." M/C Journal 17, no. 2 (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.784.

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Introduction Feline Hitler look-alikes. Dogs attired in hats and bow-ties. Rabbits wearing lace bonnets. Images of these animals abound on the Internet with a host of websites paying homage to their cuteness. Emphasising the cuteness of non-human animals by anthropomorphising them is a common trend online, but there is also another side to the human relationship with other animals that has created a different category of cuteness. The blogger, Tiffiny Carlson, remarks that there has been an “onslaught of virtual love for disabled animals” who are not dressed to look like humans or imagined as

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