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Journal articles on the topic 'Health authorities and the population'

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1

McColl, A., P. Roderick, J. Gabbay, and G. Ferris. "What do health authorities think of population based health outcome indicators?" Quality and Safety in Health Care 7, no. 2 (1998): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/qshc.7.2.90.

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2

Urwin, Peter. "Advice to purchasing authorities." Psychiatric Bulletin 17, no. 3 (1993): 164–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.17.3.164.

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We are now well into the second year of the separation of purchaser and provider functions in the National Health Service. District health authorities as purchasers of services are required to assess the health care needs of their population (NHS Management Executive, 1991a) and seek professional advice regarding both the need for, and the provision of, services. The NHS Management Executive acknowledges that local clinicians in provider units will continue to make a major contribution to this advice (NHS Management Executive, 1991b).
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3

Zukhra, Rashidovna Ziganshina *. Rezeda Rashidovna Nurmuhametova. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FEEDBACK MECHANISMS FORMATION BETWEEN HEALTH AUTHORITIES AND THE POPULATION." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 10 (2017): 3810–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1020100.

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The health system has been working for a long time in the market conditions, and still not everywhere the administration is interested in the informatization of their work. This would not only increase the availability and quality of medical services, reduce the time of stay of the patient in clinics, but would also reduce the budget money to cover health- and social security related issues. One cannot disagree that the level of information transparency in health care of the Republic of Tatarstan is growing every day, however, the evaluation of the effectiveness of feedback mechanisms between
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4

Haynes, R. M., A. A. Lovett, G. Bentham, J. S. Brainard, and S. H. Gale. "Population estimates from patient registers held by British family health services authorities." Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 49, no. 4 (1995): 440. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.49.4.440.

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5

Simagin, Yury. "Results of the study of demographic problems in Russia in the 21st century." Population 24, no. 4 (2021): 4–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2021.24.4.1.

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Demographic problems are among the most acute in modern Russia. This is evidenced by the great attention paid to them by the authorities, the media, and public organizations. Demographic science uses its own methods to find the ways to solve the existing problems. And in Russia the coverage of demographic problems in scientific publications has a special perspective, since on the one hand, specialists are professionally versed in the topic and see nuances incomprehensible "from the outside". On the other hand, many researchers in the field of social sciences are characterized by a critical app
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6

Wanke, Margaret, L. Duncan Saunders, Steve Hrudey, and Tee L. Guidotti. "Considerations for Regional Health Authorities in the Provision of Environmental Health Services." Healthcare Management Forum 9, no. 2 (1996): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0840-4704(10)60847-2.

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As population health programs, environmental health services differ fundamentally from other forms of health service delivery. At a time when the health sector is striving for integration, the incorporation of these unique services into the delivery system presents a unique challenge to policy makers and administrators across the country. The University of Alberta recently completed a comprehensive review and redesign of locally governed and delivered environmental health protection services in Alberta. This paper outlines the key issues and unique features surrounding the delivery of environm
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Costa, Claudia, Paula Santana, Sani Dimitroulopoulou, et al. "Population Health Inequalities Across and Within European Metropolitan Areas through the Lens of the EURO-HEALTHY Population Health Index." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 5 (2019): 836. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050836.

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The different geographical contexts seen in European metropolitan areas are reflected in the uneven distribution of health risk factors for the population. Accumulating evidence on multiple health determinants point to the importance of individual, social, economic, physical and built environment features, which can be shaped by the local authorities. The complexity of measuring health, which at the same time underscores the level of intra-urban inequalities, calls for integrated and multidimensional approaches. The aim of this study is to analyse inequalities in health determinants and health
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8

McEwan, Kimberley L., and Douglas A. Bigelow. "Using a Logic Model to Focus Health Services on Population Health Goals." Canadian Journal of Program Evaluation 11, no. 2 (1996): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjpe.11.009.

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Abstract: This article describes an application of program logic models to help regional health authorities focus attention and efforts on health outcome goals in British Columbia. The article emphasizes the value of graphic modeling techniques such as logic models in identifying the presumed contribution to regional health status of health services and other health determinants. It argues that logic models facilitate overall governance of health care services by creating performance-monitoring frameworks for both short-term and long-term outcome objectives.
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9

Hernández, Fé Fernández, and Efraín Sánchez González. "Smoking, Health Market Equilibrium and Fiscal Policy." Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Research 3, no. 3 (2021): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2768-0487/036.

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Introduction: The application of and effective fiscal policy for the smoking control in the health context begins understanding the smoking impact over the health market equilibrium. Objective: To describe the basic relation between the health market equilibrium and the application of a fiscal policy for the appropriate smoking control. Materials and methods: Was made a descriptive research about the basic relation between the health market equilibrium and the application of a fiscal policy for the appropriate smoking control. As teoric methods were used the descriptive, the comparative and th
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10

Larisa А. Mylnikova, Larisa А., and Natalya N. Kamynina. "Creation of Center for Public Health and Medical Prevention of Moscow as a structure for population-level prevention in metropolis." City Healthcare 2, no. 1 (2021): 7–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2021.v2i1;7-21.

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Introduction. Since 2011, Moscow has been implementing a three-level model for prevention of noncommunicable diseases. At the first (population) level, as part of interagency interaction, health authorities are developing measures to promote population's commitment to a healthy lifestyle. Aims. To provide rationale for management decision on creation of the Center for Public Health and Medical Prevention of Moscow in State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department”. The goal of the Center is to develop new urban
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11

Tannahill, M. M. "Health Services Development Resource Assumptions and Planning Guidelines 1990/1991." Psychiatric Bulletin 14, no. 5 (1990): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.14.5.316.

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In August 1989 the NHS Management Executive of the Department of Health issued Health Authorities with Circular HC(89)24 which lays down planning guidelines and resource assumptions for 1990/91. In five terse pages, the document sets the scene for the Government's priority health issues over the next two years. Several of these issues are of interest and importance to psychiatrists, as they are concerned with the implementation of the White Paper Caring for People: Community Care in the Next Decade and Beyond. Health Authorities are asked to “identify the health care needs of their populations
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12

Gbènakpon, Angelo Kpotounou. "Response Measures Against Covid-19 Outside the Health Cord Tested by Practical Standards in Parakou." Sarcouncil Journal of Arts Humanities and Social Sciences 02, no. 10 (2023): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10079627.

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In an environment where daily survival requires the mobility of populations and where official reactions to the advance of Covid-19 have been faster than in the countries of the North, and truly appear more rigorous; that is to say, the authorities in Benin closed the borders and imposed various forms of confinement, isolation, quarantine, ban on gatherings, wearing masks; It is clear that the daily experience of the population is far removed from this image of the effectiveness of public authorities. Immersion in such an environment over a period of two weeks (from April 18 to 25) during peak
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13

Roberts, Janice D., Randy Fransoo, Charlyn D. Black, Leslie L. Roos, and Patricia J. Martens. "Research Meets Reality: Administrative Data to Guide Planning for Canadian Regional Health Authorities." Healthcare Management Forum 15, no. 4 (2002): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0840-4704(10)60032-4.

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The use of population-based information systems can help regional health authorities provide integrated healthcare. Administrative data from 1995 through 1997 for Manitoba's rural South Eastman Regional Health Authority and for the rest of Manitoba were used to aid South Eastman's strategic planning process. Three areas of concern were highlighted: the relatively high risk of poor health among residents of the RHA's Southern District, physician maldistribution and inconsistent patterns of service utilization. By improving population access to primary healthcare, regional imbalances are being a
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14

Bäck, Annika, Michaela Modin Asper, Stephanie Madsen, et al. "Collaboration between local authorities and civil society organisations for improving health: a scoping review." BMJ Open 15, no. 3 (2025): e092525. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-092525.

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ObjectivesCross-sector collaboration has been encouraged to improve population health. Both local authorities and civil society organisations impact population health, but less is known abouthowthe actual process of collaboration is done. This scoping review aims to explore how local authorities and civil society organisations collaborate with the ambition to improve population health.DesignThis scoping review was informed by the guidance of the Joanna Briggs Institute, and reported in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping
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15

Teleaga, Gheorghe. "URBANIZATION AND HEALTH." Arta Medica 77, no. 4 (2020): 89–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4174848.

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<strong>Objectives. </strong>Urbanization is a continuous and multidimensional process, often associated with industrialization, modernization and development, which inevitably influences the health of the population. The emphasis on this process is directly proportional to the degree of influence of different risk factors that define urbanization and assessment of the health of the population. <strong>Material and methods.</strong> In this paper, we analyzed urbanization as a development process, the particuliarities of this process in different regions and countries, including the Republic o
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16

Hodge, James G. "Health Information Privacy and Public Health." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 31, no. 4 (2003): 663–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2003.tb00133.x.

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Protecting the privacy of individually-identifiable health data and promoting the public’s health often seem at odds. Privacy advocates consistently seek to limit the acquisition, use, and disclosure of identifiable health information in governmental and private sector settings. Their concerns relate to misuses or wrongful disclosures of sensitive health data that can lead to discrimination and stigmatization against individuals. Public health practitioners, on the other hand, seek regular, ongoing access to and use of identifiable health information to accomplish important public health objec
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17

Travnikova, Daria, and Elena Dvoryadkina. "Formation of regional conditions for the development of healthy lifestyle infrastructure using public and private partnership mechanisms." E3S Web of Conferences 296 (2021): 04010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129604010.

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The article considers the conditions for the formation of a healthy lifestyle infrastructure in the context of the development of the health care system using the foreign practice of public-private partnership. The article also focuses on the imperfection of the existing health care system and the system of ensuring a healthy lifestyle of the population, on the regional specifics that must be taken into account when implementing the state policy in the field of public health protection in a certain territory. A study of the infrastructure of the health care system and the infrastructure of a h
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18

McIntosh, Tom. "Population Health and Health Reform: Needs-Based Funding in Five Provinces." Canadian Political Science Review 4, no. 1 (2010): 42–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24124/c677/2010130.

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A key component of provincial health reform plans in the 1990s (and directly linked to the process of health system regionalization) was the attempt to move funding for service delivery to new models based on some notion of ‘population needs’. The intent of these models was to fund newly created regional health authorities relative to the health service needs of the population as determined by demographic, socio-economic and other measures of the population. This was done in the belief that it would facilitate the reorganization of service delivery to focus on ‘upstream’ determinants of health
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19

Kalininskaya, A. A., N. A. Bayanova, M. V. Kizeev, and L. A. Balzamova. "Assessment of preventable health losses in the rural population." Manager Zdravoochranenia, no. 3 (March 1, 2022): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.21045/1811-0185-2022-3-30-36.

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Relevance. The protection of the health of the rural population is especially significant due to the fact that medical and social health problems are maximally concentrated in rural areas. The priorities in the organization of medical care for rural residents are currently the effective use of available health care resources, as well as increasing the availability and quality of medical care. The tasks of the federal and municipal authorities should be to provide software support, resources, as well as the practical solution of strategic problems in rural areas. The purpose of the study: devel
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20

Forsyth, Bunny, and Paul Winterbottom. "Beds, budgets and burdens: Learning disability expenditure v. workload across English health authorities." British Journal of Psychiatry 181, no. 3 (2002): 200–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.181.3.200.

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BackgroundFollowing the closure of asylums and widespread changes in the population distribution of people with learning disabilities, there has been little investigation of changing expenditure requirements of health authorities in England.AimsTo compare expenditure on learning disability health services across England with the burden of services regionally, as estimated by numbers of people with learning disabilities.MethodA national database was set up using data from the National Audit Commission and the Department of Health. The spend/burden ratio was calculated and correlation tests for
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21

Senior, Steven L. "Health needs of ex-military personnel in the UK: a systematic review and qualitative synthesis." Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps 165, no. 6 (2018): 410–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2018-001101.

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BackgroundDespite all local authorities in England signing up to the Armed Forces Covenant, only a small proportion of Joint Strategic Needs Assessments (JSNAs) include detailed consideration of the health of the local ex-military population. This article supports improvements to JSNAs by systematically reviewing published research for evidence of differences in health between the ex-military population and the general public.MethodsSystematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses methodology for qualitative synthesis of mixed study designs. SCOPUS
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22

Raftery, J. "Capitation funding: population, age, and mortality adjustments for regional and district health authorities in England." BMJ 307, no. 6912 (1993): 1121–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.307.6912.1121.

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23

Koshevoy, O. S. "DIAGNOSTICS BY POPULATION OF THE CURRENT STATE OF IN THE HEALTH SYSTEM THE REGIONS." Economics Profession Business, no. 2 (June 7, 2024): 36–43. https://doi.org/10.14258/epb202421.

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The development and improvement of the healthcare system of the Russian Federation is receiving constant attention from the legislative and executive authorities. And if the success in this activity is obvious for the donor regions, which include 23 subjects of the Russian Federation, where the healthcare system can afford serious material and financial investments aimed at improving the indicators of the healthcare system. For the rest of the Russian regions, despite the assistance of federal authorities, investments in healthcare are significantly inferior to donor regions. At the same time,
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24

Andriamandimby, Soa, Jean-Michel Héraud, Ravo Ramiandrasoa, et al. "Surveillance and control of rabies in La Reunion, Mayotte, and Madagascar." Veterinary Research 44, no. 1 (2013): 77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13491164.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Mayotte and La Reunion islands are currently free of animal rabies and surveillance is performed by the French Human and Veterinary Public Health Services. However, dog rabies is still enzootic in Madagascar with 4 to 10 confirmed human cases each year. The number of antirabies medical centres in Madagascar is still scarce to provide easy access to the local population for post-exposure rabies prophylaxis. Furthermore, stray dog populations are considerable and attempts to control rabies by mass campaigns of dog vaccination have not received s
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Andriamandimby, Soa, Jean-Michel Héraud, Ravo Ramiandrasoa, et al. "Surveillance and control of rabies in La Reunion, Mayotte, and Madagascar." Veterinary Research 44, no. 1 (2013): 77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13491164.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Mayotte and La Reunion islands are currently free of animal rabies and surveillance is performed by the French Human and Veterinary Public Health Services. However, dog rabies is still enzootic in Madagascar with 4 to 10 confirmed human cases each year. The number of antirabies medical centres in Madagascar is still scarce to provide easy access to the local population for post-exposure rabies prophylaxis. Furthermore, stray dog populations are considerable and attempts to control rabies by mass campaigns of dog vaccination have not received s
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Andriamandimby, Soa, Jean-Michel Héraud, Ravo Ramiandrasoa, et al. "Surveillance and control of rabies in La Reunion, Mayotte, and Madagascar." Veterinary Research 44, no. 1 (2013): 77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13491164.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Mayotte and La Reunion islands are currently free of animal rabies and surveillance is performed by the French Human and Veterinary Public Health Services. However, dog rabies is still enzootic in Madagascar with 4 to 10 confirmed human cases each year. The number of antirabies medical centres in Madagascar is still scarce to provide easy access to the local population for post-exposure rabies prophylaxis. Furthermore, stray dog populations are considerable and attempts to control rabies by mass campaigns of dog vaccination have not received s
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Andriamandimby, Soa, Jean-Michel Héraud, Ravo Ramiandrasoa, et al. "Surveillance and control of rabies in La Reunion, Mayotte, and Madagascar." Veterinary Research 44, no. 1 (2013): 77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13491164.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Mayotte and La Reunion islands are currently free of animal rabies and surveillance is performed by the French Human and Veterinary Public Health Services. However, dog rabies is still enzootic in Madagascar with 4 to 10 confirmed human cases each year. The number of antirabies medical centres in Madagascar is still scarce to provide easy access to the local population for post-exposure rabies prophylaxis. Furthermore, stray dog populations are considerable and attempts to control rabies by mass campaigns of dog vaccination have not received s
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28

Alim I., Tetuev. "Organization of medical service for the population of Kabardino-Balkaria during the Great Patri-otic war." Kavkazologiya 2023, no. 2 (2023): 87–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.31143/2542-212x-2023-2-87-104.

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The article explores an urgent issue - the system of medical care for the population of the Kabar-dino-Balkaria Republic during the Great Patriotic War. Based on new archival documents and oth-er sources, the features of public health protection in extreme conditions of war have been studied. A comparative analysis of the personnel, material, and technical support of medical institutions of the republic at the beginning of 1941 and the post-occupation period (1943–1945) was conducted; problems and their solutions were identified. The role of state authorities and the public in organ-izing the
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29

Pestronk, Robert M., Brian Kamoie, David Fidler, et al. "Improving Laws and Legal Authorities for Public Health Emergency Legal Preparedness." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 36, S1 (2008): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2008.00260.x.

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This paper is one of the four interrelated action agenda papers resulting from the National Summit on Public Health Legal Preparedness (Summit) convened in June 2007 by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and multi-disciplinary partners. Each of the action agenda papers deals with one of the four core elements of legal preparedness: laws and legal authorities; competency in using those laws; coordination of law-based public health actions; and information. Options presented in this paper are for consideration by policymakers and practitioners — in all jurisdictions and all relevant
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Gibis, Bernhard R., and Don Juzwishin. "Devolving Healthcare Delivery to Regional Health Authorities: Is Health Technology Assessment Prepared to Follow?" Healthcare Management Forum 16, no. 1 (2003): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0840-4704(10)60609-6.

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Since the establishment of health technology assessment units in the latter 1980s, Canada has witnessed an unprecedented transformation of the governance, management and service delivery of its healthcare system. In Alberta, this transformation culminated in the establishment of regional health authorities that provide integrated healthcare to Albertans. With the shift of responsibility for healthcare delivery from the provincial to the regional level, the Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research HTA unit recognized that for health technology assessment to continue to be relevant, it m
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Valaitis, Ruta Kristina, Vera Etches, Amira Ali, et al. "Collaboration between Local Public Health Units and Regional Health Authorities in Canada for Integrated Health System Planning Using a Population Health Approach: Research." International Journal of Integrated Care 18, s2 (2018): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/ijic.s2177.

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32

ИСААКЯН, О. В., and Е. С. КЛИШЕВА. "ECONOMIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SATISFACTION OF THE RUSSIAN POPULATION WITH MEDICAL CARE IN 2023." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 8(169) (August 30, 2024): 413–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2024.169.8.080.

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Материалы данной статьи включают анализ удовлетворенности работой медицинских организаций в РФ в 2023 г., более подробно при этом рассматриваются такие медицинские организации как: находящиеся в ведении органов государственной власти субъектов Российской Федерации; муниципальной системы здравоохранения; частной системы здравоохранения; находящиеся в ведении федеральных органов исполнительной власти. Также рассматривается отношение к здоровью у мужчин и женщин: мера заботы о здоровье, поступки в случае болезни. The materials of this article include an analysis of the satisfaction with the work
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Fiorito, Nahuel, Daniela Piacentini, Serena Cian, et al. "Tuberculosis in a Migrant Population: Integrated Management of a Case through the Prevention Department and Hospital Services." Microorganisms 12, no. 6 (2024): 1216. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12061216.

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Among numerous public health actions, the Prevention Departments of Local Health Authorities take charge of the migrant asylum-seeking population for health assessments, for the implementation of preventive activities, and for any consequent actions. This report describes two cases of tuberculosis in Belluno Province managed by a multidisciplinary team made up of healthcare workers that involved numerous diagnostic, clinical, and prophylactic implications, as well as an analysis of the epidemiological aspects related to the incidence of cases along the migration route. Although the cases occur
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Amchova, Petra, Filip Siska, and Jana Ruda-Kucerova. "Food Safety and Health Concerns of Synthetic Food Colors: An Update." Toxics 12, no. 7 (2024): 466. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics12070466.

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The toxicity of food additives is widely studied and concerns many consumers worldwide. Synthetic food colors are often considered an unnecessary risk to consumer health. Since the European Food Safety Authority’s (EFSA) re-evaluation between 2009 and 2014, the body of scientific literature on food colors has grown, and new evaluations are being published by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). Therefore, this narrative review aims to review the toxicological data that have become available since 2014. The reviewed colors are Quinoline Yellow, Sunset Yellow, Azorubine,
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Kolganatova, Sveta, Valeria Kozina, Zhanna Mazhitova, Dina Kurbanova, and Zauresh Saktaganova. "On the work of the Tselinograd city disinfection station (1968)." E3S Web of Conferences 381 (2023): 02015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338102015.

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The article notes that after the beginning of the process of developing virgin lands in Kazakhstan in the 1950s, the health authorities faced the question of creating a disinfection station in the city of Tselinograd. The problem in those years was acute, since sewage treatment plants were under construction in the virgin land city and often sewage water was pumped without treatment and discharged into the Taldy-Kul storage lake, located 12 km from the city. The high population density led to an annual increase in the number of infections. The ongoing and final disinfection measures carried ou
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Bindman, Jonathan, Andrew Beck, Gyles Glover, et al. "Evaluating mental health policy in England." British Journal of Psychiatry 175, no. 4 (1999): 327–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.175.4.327.

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BackgroundThe Care Programme Approach (CPA) and supervision register policies in England are intended to prioritise patients to receive specialist mental health care.AimsTo describe and evaluate the practical application of the policies.MethodA questionnaire survey of key informants in mental health provider trusts and an analysis of aggregated data collected by health authorities using the Mental Illness Needs Index as a measure of population need.ResultsOn average, 1175 per 100 000 total population are subject to the CPA (95% Cl=1055–1309) and 8.6 per 100 000 (95% Cl=7.5–9.9) are on supervis
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Gostin, Lawrence O., Jennifer L. Pomeranz, Peter D. Jacobson, and Richard N. Gottfried. "Assessing Laws and Legal Authorities for Obesity Prevention and Control." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 37, S1 (2009): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2009.00389.x.

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Law is an essential tool for public health practice, and the use of a systematic legal framework can assist with preventing chronic diseases and addressing the growing epidemic of obesity.The action options available to government at the federal, state, local, and tribal levels and its partners can help make the population healthier by preventing obesity and decreasing the growing burden of associated chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) uses the four-part systematic legal framework commonly referred to as “pu
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Valevko, Stanislav. "The Policy of the Provincial Authorities of the Southern Urals in Relations with the Kazakh Population in Late Imperial Russia (1911—1916)." ISTORIYA 15, no. 1 (135) (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840029932-4.

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This article is devoted to the policy of the provincial authorities of late imperial Russia in the southern Urals in relation to the Kazakh population, its acculturation, using the example of four main aspects of interaction, namely education, health, cattle breeding, as well as agriculture, which appeared among the nomads under the influence of the Russian population. The policy of incorporation or acculturation of the nomadic Kazakh population was necessary to ensure stability in the multi-confessional and multicultural regions of the country, such as the southern Urals and the Volga region.
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39

Kamaljit, Kaur, Sharma Varruchi, Joshi Amit, et al. "Acceptance and Attitudes of North Indian Population Towards COVID-19 Vaccines." International Journal of Zoological Investigations 08, no. 02 (2022): 444–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33745/ijzi.2022.v08i02.054.

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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pandemic which had a severe impact on all aspects of life all over the world. Vaccines are the most significant and effective interventions which are capable enough to reduce the high burden of diseases around the globe. An effective vaccine is the most anticipated resolution. The hesitancy in general public towards vaccination is a major problem for Government and health authorities as well. In this study, evaluation of health issues faced after vaccination, preferred vaccines, role of health authorities in preventing the COVID 19 disease spread, and k
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Shekera, Oleh G. "THE FOUNDATION OF AN EFFECTIVE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM OF UKRAINE – FAMILY MEDICINE." Wiadomości Lekarskie 72, no. 1 (2019): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek201901121.

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The article discusses approaches to the reforming of the Health Care System of Ukraine, the key objectives of which are: the strengthening of preventive services, the increasing of availability and quality of health care, the enhancement of primary health care, the improving of personnel maintenance, infrastructure upgrading and the equity in health care. Conclusions: Any measures aimed at the modernization of the health care system should be accompanied by joint efforts of all parties (patients, the medical community, legislative and executive authorities, as well as local authorities) to ens
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41

Hauck, Katharina, Nigel Rice, and Peter Smith. "The influence of health care organisations on health system performance." Journal of Health Services Research & Policy 8, no. 2 (2003): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/135581903321466021.

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Objectives: The governments of many countries are undertaking initiatives to assess the extent to which health care organisations fulfil important objectives of health care, such as health improvement, fair access and efficiency. However, the extent to which these health care organisations can influence these objectives is unclear. The purpose of this study is to examine the potential influence of English National Health Service territorial health authorities on 14 indicators of system performance. Methods: The study uses performance data relating to approximately 5000 small geographical areas
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Haglund, Anders, and Per Axelsson. "The Invisible Sami Population." Journal of Northern Studies 10, no. 2 (2017): 123–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36368/jns.v10i2.850.

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Medicine and public health provision have often been used as instruments of power that have shaped relations between the colonizer and the colonized. The county councils, established in 1862 as regional self-governing authorities, became (and have remained) the main architects of Swedish public healthcare services. In this paper, we investigate the political praxis in regional public healthcare development in the three northernmost counties of Sweden, during 1863–1950. Our study finds that the “Lapp shall remain Lapp” policy, which dominated Swedish Sami policy at the time, had little if any i
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43

Jakovljevic, Mihajlo. "Population ageing alongside health care spending growth." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 145, no. 9-10 (2017): 534–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh160906113j.

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The Silver Tsunami or population ageing has become a globally widespread phenomenon. The purpose of this review is to observe its dynamics and consequences from a local Balkan perspective. The main drivers of this unique demographic evolution are extended longevity, improved early childhood survival, absorption of women into the labor markets, and consequences of sexual revolution leading to falling female fertility. This process lasting well over a century is taking its toll on contemporary societies. Major side effects are shrinking young labor force and growing pool of elderly and retired c
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Rubin, Margareta, J. Hans A. Heuvelmans, Anja Tomic-Cica, and Marvin L. Birnbaum. "Health-Related Relief in the Former Yugoslavia: Needs, Demands, and Supplies." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 15, no. 1 (2000): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00024870.

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AbstractIntroduction:Many organizations rally to areas to provide assistance to a population during a disaster. Little is known about the ability of the materials and services provided to meet the actual needs and demands of the affected population. This study sought to identify the perceptions of representatives of the international organizations providing this aid, the international workers involved with the delivery of this aid, the workers who were employed locally by the international organizations, the recipients, and the local authorities. This study sought to identify the perceptions o
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Waleed, Muhammad, Tai-Won Um, Tariq Kamal, Aftab Khan, and Zaka Ullah Zahid. "SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in Population." Applied Sciences 10, no. 21 (2020): 7745. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10217745.

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The spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, flu influenza, malaria, dengue, mumps, and rubella in a population is a big threat to public health. The infectious diseases spread from one person to another person through close contact. Without proper planning, an infectious disease can become an epidemic and can result in large human and financial losses. To better respond to the spread of infectious disease and take measures for its control, the public health authorities need models and simulations to study the spread of such diseases. In this paper, an agent-based simulation engine is p
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Basova, A. V., G. N. Komkova, and E. N. Toguzaeva. "Vaccination promotion as a responsibility of the Russian authorities." Journal Infectology 17, no. 1 (2025): 90–97. https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2025-17-1-90-97.

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Introduction. An analytical review of regulatory legal acts and scientific literature on the problem of public adherence to vaccination prevention and the development of positive vaccination propaganda in Russia has been conducted.The article examines the implementation of vaccination propaganda in Russia as the most important tool for psychological influence on public commitment to active immunoprophylaxis of infectious diseases, as well as the powers of Russian authorities to carry out such propaganda. The reasons that prevent citizens from realizing the need for vaccination and ways to over
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Cheng, Siu Mee. "Healthy@Home, An Integrated Health and Social Care Program for a Marginalized Population Group in Toronto, Canada." International Journal of Integrated Care 23, S1 (2023): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/ijic.icic23539.

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Introduction: Integrated health and social care (IHSC) can support improved health and social care outcomes for highly vulnerable and marginalized population groups. Toronto has one of the most diverse populations in the world. Immigrants account for 46% of the city's population. Russian-speaking Jewish older adults are a population group who are at significant risk of isolation and poor access to health and social services. In response an adult day program, Healthy@Home (H@H) was established through multi-organizational partnership among community-based health and social care outcomes led by
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Krasnozhenova, E. E., and E. A. Greben. "Forced Labor of the Population under the Nazi Occupation of 1941–1944 (Based on the Materials of the Border Territory of Belarus and the North-West of Russia)." Modern History of Russia 11, no. 4 (2021): 908–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.405.

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The article investigates features of forced labor in the border territory of Belarus and the North-West of Russia during Nazi occupation of 1941–1944. The Wehrmacht used forced labor both in Germany by hijacking Soviet citizens there, and in industrial enterprises and in agriculture of the occupied territories. The civilian population was involved in the performance of certain work in favor of the occupation authorities. Peasants, in addition to traditional agricultural work and payment of in-kind taxes, were often forcibly involved in performing horse — drawn duties, peat and logging, railway
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Suvorov, Valeriy V. "Physical health of citizens as a resource of state policy." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Sociology. Politology 25, no. 2 (2025): 202–9. https://doi.org/10.18500/1818-9601-2025-25-2-202-209.

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Different understandings of health in the field of medicine, politics and at the everyday level complicate communication between the medical community, authorities and citizens on issues related to maintaining public health. Meanwhile, different interpretations of health intersect in its functional aspect. Both for the state authorities and for the citizens themselves, health is an important resource that ensures stable socio-economic and political development for the state and material, social and psychological well-being for citizens. At the same time, their disdainful attitude to individual
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Sukhov, E. I. "Syphilis among the Udmurt population of the Yalnash district." Kazan medical journal 32, no. 1 (2021): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj80263.

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Over the past 10-12 years, in connection with the steady growth of the culture of backward small nationalities, the latter have made ever greater demands on the health authorities regarding the fight against veins. diseases. Such demands are all the more important because the final victory of the socialist sector of the countryside, in connection with the rapid growth of the collectivization of agriculture, presents inexhaustible possibilities for the organized struggle against social diseases, in particular syphilis.
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