Academic literature on the topic 'Health economics'

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Journal articles on the topic "Health economics"

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Craig, Neil, and Cameron Stark. "Health economics in mental health. 2: Economic evaluation." Psychiatric Bulletin 21, no. 11 (November 1997): 687–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.21.11.687.

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This paper is the second in a series explaining key concepts and techniques used in health economics in the context of mental health care. The paper describes the different types of economic analysis and the circumstances in which they should be used. It explains key aspects of the methods used in economic evaluation to measure costs and benefits. The purpose of the paper is not to enable clinicians to undertake economic analysis, but to familiarise them with the methods used in economic evaluation and to enable them to assess the rigour and results of published studies.
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Schafermeyer, Kenneth. "Health Economics I: Basic Economic Principles." Journal of Managed Care Pharmacy 6, no. 1 (January 2000): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18553/jmcp.2000.6.1.43.

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Kobelt, Gisela. "Health Economics, Economic Evaluation, and Glaucoma." Journal of Glaucoma 11, no. 6 (December 2002): 531–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00061198-200212000-00015.

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Antia, N. H. "Health Economics or the Economics of Health?" Journal of Health Management 3, no. 2 (October 2001): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097206340100300201.

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Normand, C. "Economics, health, and the economics of health." BMJ 303, no. 6817 (December 21, 1991): 1572–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.303.6817.1572.

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Craig, Neil, and Cameron Stark. "Health economics in mental health. 1: Principles." Psychiatric Bulletin 21, no. 11 (November 1997): 684–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.21.11.684.

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This is the first of two papers which summarise key concepts in health economics and explains the differences in the various types of economic evaluation published in the economics literature. Examples from the economic analysis of mental health care are used to illustrate the key points. This paper explains the concepts of scarcity, rationing, opportunity cost and efficiency from a health economics perspective, and presents an ethical argument for the use of health economics in making decisions on resource use in mental health care.
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Nayga, R. M. "Fat Economics: Nutrition, Health, and Economic Policy." European Review of Agricultural Economics 36, no. 3 (September 1, 2009): 455–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbp034.

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Born, Patricia, Peter Zweifel, and Friedrich Breyer. "Health Economics." Journal of Risk and Insurance 66, no. 3 (September 1999): 514. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/253561.

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Okrepilov, Vladimir V. "Health Economics." European Journal of Economic Studies 4, no. 2 (June 19, 2013): 107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.13187/es.2013.4.107.

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Wilensky, Gail R. "Health economics." Information Knowledge Systems Management 8, no. 1-4 (2009): 179–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/iks-2009-0155.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Health economics"

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Rebelo, Luís Francisco de Gouveia Durão Pina. "The Economics of Health and Health Care: Assessing health determinants and impacts on an aging population." Doctoral thesis, Faculdade de Economia da Universidade do Porto, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/62305.

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Rebelo, Luís Francisco de Gouveia Durão Pina. "The Economics of Health and Health Care: Assessing health determinants and impacts on an aging population." Tese, Faculdade de Economia da Universidade do Porto, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/62305.

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Kato, Ryuta. "Three essays in health economics : uncertainty and public health policy." Thesis, University of Essex, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310085.

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Zawisza, Tomasz. "Essays in public economics and health economics." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/277511.

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In Chapter 1 of this thesis we examine two key empirical questions in public economics by exploiting the 2009 Polish tax reforms. First, we estimate the degree of substitution between employment and self-employment tax bases – on the extensive margin. In particular, we quantify the impact of changes in the differential in rates of taxation between the two tax bases on the propensity of taxpayers to declare any positive level of employment or self-employment income. Second, we contribute to the literature on elasticities of taxable income on the intensive margin – the responsiveness of taxable income to changes in marginal tax rates – by providing estimates which are more likely to be robust to changes in year-to-year income dynamics than previous estimates. To identify these effects, we exploit variation in marginal and total tax rates around the 2009 reforms which occurs independently of an individual’s position in the income distribution as a result of joint reporting with a spouse. At the same time, to obtain the extensive-margin responses, we exploit the uniqueness of the 2009 Polish tax reforms, which left the tax schedule un-changed for some types of self-employment while changing the tax schedule for the employed. The baseline estimates of the intensive-margin elasticities are around 0.2-0.3 for the employed and around 0.5-0.7 for the self-employed. The estimates jointly make possible the decomposition of the deadweight losses of the tax reform into intensive and extensive-margin responses, with the contribution of the extensive margin found to be around 7% of the total. In Chapter 2, we examine the optimal non-linear taxation in an environment in which individuals have the option of engaging in either employment or self-employment activity. We build on the estimates from Chapter 1 to calibrate an extension of the classic Mirrleesian model which allows for extensive-margin transitions between employment and self-employment. The results help rationalise the preferential tax treatment of self-employment income versus employment income given in certain tax systems. They also illustrate the ways in which the possibility of extensive-margin transitions between tax bases moderate the incentive to give such preferential treatment. Based on the parameterisation here, the presence of the extensive-margin ap- pears to have a limited impact on the optimal marginal and total tax rates faced by the employed and self-employed. This, together with the earlier decomposition of deadweight losses in Chapter 1 by types of response, points towards a limited role of the extensive margin as a consideration for optimal-tax design, at least as far as the employment and self-employment tax bases are concerned. Chapter 3 turns to a fundamental question in health economics: how do health states change over the life-cycle, and how does the risk of adverse health-shocks change over the life-cycle? Most economic models of individuals’ behaviour over the life-cycle, to the extent to which they incorporate a measure of health risk, assume a simplified unidimensional measure of health. We contribute to this literature by estimating a flexible dynamic factor model of health and health risk over an individual’s life using the rich health data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). We find that the many potentially collinear health indicators found in the HRS can broadly be summarized into four underlying factors. Three of these correspond to what may be termed subjective health measures, such as self-reported mobility, while a fourth corresponds to objective measures, including the number of overnight hospital stays, doctor visits and medical spending. The persistence of these underlying factors and the variance of their shocks are estimated as parameters of a vector auto-regressive process. We obtain results about the deterministic evolution of the health factors with age, the level of risk relating to each health measure, as well as heterogeneity by level of education. These are intended as building blocks of an ongoing project concerning the optimal design of disability insurance, given the health risks faced by individuals.
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Hayford, Tamara Beth. "Essays in health economics." College Park, Md.: University of Maryland, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/9511.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2009.
Thesis research directed by: Dept. of Economics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Petrova, Olga. "Essays in Health Economics." Scholar Commons, 2017. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6927.

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Over the past two decades, a growing body of literature within health economics has provided evidence of the impact of fetal conditions on individual’s health and economic outcomes over the entire life course. This dissertation contributes to the field of health economics by investigating the effects of two distinct types of public policies, antimalarial interventions in sub-Saharan Africa and medical marijuana laws in the United States, on early-life health. Chapter 1 adds to the increased understanding of the impact of in utero exposure to large-scale interventions to combat endemic diseases by examining the effects of antimalarial interventions aimed at preventing and controlling malaria in pregnancy on birth outcomes. Since the year 2000, a coordinated international effort against malaria has led to a significant scale-up of intervention coverage across sub-Saharan Africa. One of the objectives of this undertaking was to improve maternal and early-life health. This chapter investigates the effect of access to malaria prevention and control measures, including insecticide-treated nets, intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy, indoor residual spraying, and artemisinin-based combination therapy, on birth weight. I exploit the geographic and time variation in the rollout of antimalarial interventions in sub-Saharan Africa across regions with different levels of initial malaria prevalence to analyze 277,245 live births in 22 countries from 2000 to 2013 in a continuous difference-in-differences estimation framework and find that the diffusion of intermittent preventive treatment among pregnant women contributed to the reduction of low birth weight incidence in sub-Saharan Africa. I do not find other antimalarial interventions to be associated with significant improvements in birth outcomes. Chapter 2 provides an investigation focused on examining the impact of medical marijuana laws in the United States on birth outcomes. As of June 2017, medical marijuana laws which liberalize the cultivation, possession, and use of cannabis for allowable medical purposes have been adopted by 29 states and the District of Columbia. The expansion of state-level legislation allowing for medical marijuana use has fueled an ongoing debate regarding drug policy. Despite a growing interest in investigating and quantifying both direct and indirect effects of marijuana liberalization policies, little is known about how they affect early-life health. Using data on the entire universe of births in the U.S. between 1990 and 2013 and a difference-in-differences research design, I find no evidence to support the hypothesis that medical marijuana laws have a negative impact on birth weight and gestation, however I also find that medical marijuana laws are associated with reductions in Apgar scores.
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Léger, Pierre Thomas. "Essays in health economics." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0018/NQ58175.pdf.

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Borgström, Fredrik. "Health economics of osteoporosis /." Stockholm, 2006. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2006/91-7140-781-2/.

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Sobocki, Patrik. "Health economics of depression /." Stockholm, 2006. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2006/91-7140-897-5/.

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Lange, Rachel Pauline. "Essays in health economics." Lexington, Ky. : [University of Kentucky Libraries], 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10225/704.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Kentucky, 2007.
Title from document title page (viewed on April 1, 2008). Document formatted into pages; contains: vii, 137 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract and vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-136).
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Books on the topic "Health economics"

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Edward, Tower, ed. Agricultural economics, agriculture in economic development & health economics. Durham, N.C: Eno River Press, 1985.

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Phillips, Ceri. Health Economics. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2008.

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McPake, Barbara, Charles Normand, Samantha Smith, and Anne Nolan. Health Economics. 4th edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, [2020]: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315169729.

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Phelps, Charles E. Health Economics. 6th edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315460499.

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Zweifel, Peter, Friedrich Breyer, and Mathias Kifmann. Health Economics. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68540-1.

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Palmer, George R., and Maria Theresa Ho. Health Economics. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-06725-8.

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Bhattacharya, Jay, Timothy Hyde, and Peter Tu. Health Economics. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-02997-3.

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Friedrich, Breyer, and Kifmann Mathias, eds. Health economics. 2nd ed. Dordrecht: Springer, 2009.

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Chee-Ruey, Hsieh, ed. Health economics. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2012.

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Friedrich, Breyer, ed. Health economics. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Health economics"

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Malone, Daniel C., Edward P. Armstrong, and Mirza I. Rahman. "Health Economics." In Principles and Practice of Pharmaceutical Medicine, 301–14. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444325263.ch25.

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Knapp, Martin, and Sara Evans-Lacko. "Health economics." In Rutter's Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 227–38. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118381953.ch18.

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Orbell, Sheina, Havah Schneider, Sabrina Esbitt, Jeffrey S. Gonzalez, Jeffrey S. Gonzalez, Erica Shreck, Abigail Batchelder, et al. "Health Economics." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 915–17. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_888.

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Bensink, Mark E., Paul A. Scuffham, and Anthony C. Smith. "Health Economics." In Telemedicine in Dermatology, 167–85. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20801-0_19.

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Teich, Nelson, and Vanessa Teich. "Health Economics." In International Manual of Oncology Practice, 121–39. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16245-0_8.

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Stefan, Daniela Cristina, and Mhamed Harif. "Health Economics." In Pediatric Cancer in Africa, 385–89. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17936-0_32.

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Wolfe, Barbara. "Health Economics." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 5696–706. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_844.

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Birch, Stephen, and Amiram Gafni. "Health Economics." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 1007–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39903-0_888.

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Fuchs, Victor R. "Health Economics." In Social Economics, 119–29. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19806-1_17.

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Cohen, David. "Health economics." In Health Studies, 377–400. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-34868-5_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Health economics"

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Ghitulescu, Virgiliu. "HEALTH ECONOMICS: A BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS APPROACH." In 5th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS SGEM2018. STEF92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018/1.4/s04.047.

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Sulistyowati, Muji, and Oedojo Soedirham. "Analysing the Healthy Public Policy’s Impact on the School Health Program: Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS)." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007022500050009.

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Wardani, Kurnia Rizqi. "Health Financing Management Patterns Influence in Making Health Policy Decisions." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007025701480151.

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Sebayang, Susy K., Ralalicia Limato, Desak Ketut Ernawati, Olivia Waworuntu, Grace Monica Halim, and Edwin Widodo. "Indonesian National Health Insurance: Gaps in Communication with Health-Care Providers." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007022600100013.

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Azizah, Widya Nur. "Need and Demand of Primary Health Care on Public Health’s Undergraduate Students, Airlangga University, Surabaya." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007022900250028.

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Putri, Nuzulul Kusuma, and Ernawaty. "The Changing Nature of Campus Health Insurance: Testing Portability Issues of National Health Insurance." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007022700140019.

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Ningsih, Nensi Kristin. "Overview: The Sustainability of District Health Account in Contributing to the Strengthening Health System in Sampang." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007023000290032.

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Syakura, Nabila Wahyu. "Impact of Tobacco Control on Tobacco Farmers and State Revenue in Indonesia." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007025901560160.

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Saprilla, Ajenk Nanda. "Impact of Tobacco Control Policy for Health in Indonesia." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007023500510053.

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Rahmat, Edhie Santosa. "Moving the Needle for Private Sector Engagement in MNH in Indonesia." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007022800200024.

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Reports on the topic "Health economics"

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Frank, Richard. Behavioral Economics and Health Economics. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w10881.

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Egan, Mark, and Tomas Philipson. International Health Economics. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19280.

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Koijen, Ralph, Tomas Philipson, and Harald Uhlig. Financial Health Economics. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20075.

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Frank, Richard, and Thomas McGuire. Economics and Mental Health. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7052.

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Fuchs, Victor. The Future of Health Economics. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7379.

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Cawley, John, and Christopher Ruhm. The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17081.

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Fuchs, Victor, and Leslie Perreault. The Economics of Reproduction-Related Health Care. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1688.

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Luoto, Jill, and Katherine Grace Carman. Behavioral Economics Guidelines with Applications for Health Interventions. Inter-American Development Bank, May 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009206.

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Chronic diseases have risen in prominence in recent years and are now the major cause of morbidity and mortality globally. The rise in rates of obesity and aging populations are two primary drivers of this global trend, which is predicted to continue to rise in the absence of effective interventions. Notably, much of this disease burden is due to individual behaviors such as physical inactivity, tobacco use, poor eating habits, and lack of proper preventive care. The growing field of behavioral economics combines the fields of psychology and economics to present a potentially promising new understanding of the causes for when and why people's short term decisions often undermine their long-term interests, and people's behavior deviates from a fully rational model. This paper shows how, by incorporating these insights, behavioral economics may be used to inform the design of more effective health policies and projects.
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Ruiz Padilla, Guillermo David, Elvis Gustavo Flórez Álvarez, and Ruth Dinora Medina Berrocal. Importance of Macroeconomics in the Analysis of the Country’s Economic Health. Ediciones Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, December 2023. https://doi.org/10.16925/gcnc.94.

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To talk about macroeconomics without pointing out the concept of economics as a social science is to start out of context, even though the reader may have an idea of what this means. When we speak of economics in general terms, we refer to that part of the social science that studies behavior in terms of the management of the resources available to meet their needs. Its particularity is that this study goes from the individual aspects to the general ones, that is to say, from the actions and decisions taken by the individual in particular, the family, the company, to the actions or economic movements executed by society in general, the economic sectors and the State. Since economics is a very broad discipline, the most renowned economists throughout history, belonging to different currents and doctrines, have divided this science into two major branches: microeconomics and macroeconomics. Both handle aspects associated with the prefix of each word, i.e., individual economics or economics of small scenarios and movements, and economics of global, general or national movements, respectively. By means of the present note, it is intended to indicate the importance of learning about macroeconomics to be able to make a punctual analysis based on macroeconomic variables, to the economic health of the country, to be able to make adequate use of basic concepts, graphic analysis and reading of tables of values.
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Lopez Boo, Florencia, Nicolás Ajzenman, and Giuliana Daga. Behavioral Economics and Health: The Users Journey Method to Design Better Public Health Policies. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012877.

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This brief outlines the challenges of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and the pivotal role of individual decision-making in healthcare. It highlights behavioral biases influencing decisions and proposes a user's journey methodology rooted in behavioral economics to identify biases at key decision points, including the decision to be screened, appointment setting, attendance, and habit formation. By showcasing examples and research conducted by the IDB and other institutions, this note demonstrates how behavioral interventions can sometimes overcome these biases and bolster health programs by, for example, increasing risk saliency, reducing hassles, and addressing cognitive limitations. In conclusion, the brief underscores the potential of behavioral economics to shape scalable and cost-effective health policies, ultimately improving health outcomes regionally and globally.
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