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1

Longan, Mitchell. "A System Out of Balance: A Critical Analysis of Philosophical Justifications for Copyright Law Through the Lenz of Users' Rights." University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, no. 56.3 (2023): 779. http://dx.doi.org/10.36646/mjlr.56.3.system.

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Ultimately, this Article has three goals. The first is to offer an analysis of users’ rights under copyright law from four commonly used theoretical perspectives. These are labor, personality, economic and utilitarian theories. In doing so, this Article will demonstrate that the philosophies that underpin modern copyright law support a broad and liberal set of rights for derivative creativity. It will argue that current treatment of derivative works is unnecessarily conservative from a theoretical perspective. Second, this Article will demonstrate how, in spite of theory that supports a health
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khan, Dr Rais Abdul Hamid. "E-Health Care System." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 05 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem33118.

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Within the Admin module, healthcare facility administrators have robust tools at their disposal to manage users, including doctors, staff, and patients. They can effortlessly organize departments and allocate doctors and staff members accordingly, ensuring a streamlined workflow. Additionally, administrators can efficiently oversee doctor appointments, maintain financial records through transaction reports, and monitor lab reports, guaranteeing the accuracy and timeliness of crucial medical information. The Patient module empowers individuals to actively engage with their healthcare services.
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Anshari, Muhammad, Mohammad Nabil Almunawar, Mustafa Z. Younis, and Adnan Kisa. "Modeling Users’ Empowerment in E-Health Systems." Sustainability 13, no. 23 (2021): 12993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132312993.

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In conventional e-health initiatives, customers (patients) are mostly perceived as recipients of medical care, where they play little roles in the process of health decision making. Empowerment in e-health enables individuals to access their health data and consult online with medical staff. The proposed concept is intended to improve the existing e-health theory in relation to patient empowerment. The study suggests a model that expands the role of customers (patient) in three dimensions: as an individual health actor, social health agent, and medical partner. This study is theoretically sign
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Osborne, Geraint B., and Curtis Fogel. "Perspectives on Cannabis Legalization Among Canadian Recreational Users." Contemporary Drug Problems 44, no. 1 (2016): 12–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091450916670393.

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This article examines the perspectives of a select group of 41 adult Canadian cannabis users on the decriminalization and legalization of cannabis. The research departs from previous research on cannabis use by focusing on employed adults working in a variety of occupations, including white-collar professionals and graduate students, who use cannabis for nonmedical, recreational purposes. Drawing on in-depth interview data, we explore their perspectives on Canadian law and legal policy and on the possible impact of cannabis reform policies on their own cannabis consumption. Overall, the vast m
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Biella, Carla, Viviane Pereira, Fabiana Raynal, Jorge Barreto, Vania Canuto, and Clarice Petramale. "PP155 The Impact Of Lawsuits In The Brazilian Public Health System." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 33, S1 (2017): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026646231700294x.

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INTRODUCTION:The increase of litigation in Brazil on the right to health, and the Brazilian Public Health System (SUS) targets of litigation, are phenomena that generate discussions both in the judiciary, and among researchers and managers of health. The lawsuits are based on the integrality that includes the right to any health technology. Our aim was to gather information on the use of scientific evidence by judges and other law professionals to support their decisions in lawsuits involving health care in Brazil.METHODS:A narrative review by literature search using key terms of legalization
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Barberi, Daniela, and Faye S. Taxman. "Diversion and Alternatives to Arrest: A Qualitative Understanding of Police and Substance Users’ Perspective." Journal of Drug Issues 49, no. 4 (2019): 703–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022042619861273.

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Diversion to treatment is not a new concept in the criminal justice system. Successful strategies require the participation of both law enforcement officers and individuals with a substance use disorder (SUD). This study relies on interviews and focus groups to explore the perceptions and attitudes of these two different populations about non-arrest programs. From the police perspective, the study found that the biggest barrier to using alternatives is the police culture, while championship by leadership and collaborations with community stakeholders facilitate opportunities for using non-arre
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Bäckström, B. "Migrants and Health in Portugal." Health, Culture and Society 7, no. 1 (2014): 80–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/hcs.2014.160.

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The aim of this research is to atain knowledge on immigrant´s health related problems and to identify their dificulties when acesing health care services. The article describes immigrant´s dificulties when acesing health care services that are visiting the health ofice at a National Immigrant Support Centre.Design: : A qualitative study was conducted, analysing available documentation and observing the health isues dealt with at the National Immigrant Support Centre’s (CNAI) Health Ofice. The 148 cases are mainly immigrants coming from Portuguese speaking African countries for health purposes.
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Dong, Tao. "Design Consideration of a Health-Information-Technology-Supported Intelligent Urinalysis System." Advanced Materials Research 989-994 (July 2014): 1077–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.989-994.1077.

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Urinalysis is not only widely employed in medical diagnosis but also suitable for household daily monitoring of personal health conditions. However, current urinalysis methods and instruments require more professional knowledge, while the sampling and treatment of urine samples are manual and inconvenient. In this work, a new-concept automatic urinalysis system is proposed to provide personal urinalysis services for home users. The system forms an eco-friendly intelligent toilet, which is of great significances in the future healthcare network. The basic strategy is to design a fixed supportin
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Afrilies, Marlia Hafny, and Yuris Tri Naili. "Legal Aspects of Telemedicine Health Services in the Perspective of Health Law in Indonesia in the Digital Era." Journal of Advanced Health Informatics Research 1, no. 1 (2023): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.59247/jahir.v1i1.23.

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Information Technology that develops rapidly over time has brought significant influence on the way of communicating and the activities of society globally. The health sector is no exception, and the peak is during the Covid-19 pandemic which greatly affects community interactions both individually and with health workers. One of the ways health workers respond to the pandemic period is by utilizing the information technology system optimally to improve the quality of medical services so that people continue to get health services as they should. This article will discuss the development of ru
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Karo Karo, Rizky, and Debora Pasaribu. "LEGAL ASPECT OF CONSULTATION WITH DOCTOR VIA ONLINE SYSTEM IN INDONESIA." Tadulako Master Law Journal 2, no. 2 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/j25797697.2018.v2.i2.10404.

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Development of technology, communications and the internet make people life easier and faster. Online systems provide changes to buy foods & goods, reserve online transportation even to get consultation with doctor. This research aims to examine the legal aspects of online consultation between doctor and patient or users, about the limitations that can be given in the consultation. The method used is the normative juridical method, using secondary data in the form of books, journals, articles and related regulations and data analysis techniques used are qualitative descriptive. The results
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Bolcato, Vittorio, Giuseppe Basile, Luca Bianco Prevot, et al. "Telemedicine in Italy: Healthcare authorization profiles in the modern medico-legal reading." International Journal of Risk & Safety in Medicine 35, no. 4 (2024): 337–43. https://doi.org/10.1177/09246479241301640.

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Background The ruling n. 38485, 20 June 2019, of the Italian Supreme Court, III criminal section, addressed by the perspective of the law the very sensitive and new issue of telemedicine. Objective This commentary deals with the issue of authorization of telemedicine activities by the health authority, starting from the Italian Court of Criminal Cassation, III section, decision n. 38485/2019. The case law explored the authorization of a health point, which carries out telemedicine services. Methods Starting from the perspective discussed by Italian health regulations, the paper examines how th
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Jaya, Candra, and Faidatul Hikmah. "Legal Reform on Rehabilitation for Drug Users as an Ultimum Remedium Effort." JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW 7, no. 1 (2024): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/julr.v7i1.8803.

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<p>This study explores Indonesia's legal approach to narcotics rehabilitation under Law Number 35 of 2009, focusing on a shift from punitive measures to a public health framework. Article 54 mandates both medical and narcotics rehabilitation for addicts, emphasizing a commitment to breaking the cycle of dependency. Through analyzing legal provisions, Supreme Court circulars, and joint regulations, this research highlights a three-stage rehabilitation process: medical, non-medical, and aftercare phases. Emphasizing rehabilitation over punishment, insights align with the ultimum remedium p
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Nourbakhshrezaei, Amirhossein, Mojgan Jadidi, and Gunho Sohn. "Improving Cyclists’ Safety Using Intelligent Situational Awareness System." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (2023): 2866. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15042866.

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According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over 1.35 million people died in road traffic-related accidents worldwide in 2020 of which 41,000 are related to the cyclists. Bike safety is one of the most serious issues facing urban riders. According to Statistics Canada, this number represents 1654 cyclist deaths in Canada, an average of 74 deaths each year from 2006 to 2017. Cyclists are a critical component in traffic collisions, where they face a greater risk of serious injury or death. As a result, they are classified as vulnerable road users. To avoid this, the need for intelligent tr
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Hall, Wayne, and Louisa Degenhardt. "The Australian Illicit Drug Reporting System: Monitoring Trends in Illicit Drug Availability, Use and Drug-Related Harm in Australia 1996–2006." Contemporary Drug Problems 36, no. 3-4 (2009): 643–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145090903600317.

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We describe trends in illicit drug use revealed by the Australian Illicit Drug Reporting System (IDRS) between 1996 and 2006. We begin by briefly outlining the rationale, development, and testing of the IDRS, which integrates information from: interviews with a sentinel population of injecting drug users (IDU); key experts in health and law enforcement; and indicators that include information on drug purity and price, plus indicators of drug-related harm, such as fatal and nonfatal overdoses. These sources of information are critically discussed at annual meetings of researchers, policy makers
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Njoto, Harsono. "The Forms of Legal Protection of Patient Medical Records in Online Health Services." International Journal of Law Reconstruction 7, no. 2 (2023): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v7i2.33462.

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Health services online should have special regulations, the goal is that online consultations on medical records must be protected by law for the protection of doctors, system administrators, and patients. The purpose of this research is to analyze the Legal Basis for the Implementation of Online Health Services, Forms of Legal Protection of Patients against Online Health Services and Patient Rights as Users of Online Health Services & Responsibilities of Online Health Service Providers in Aspects that Harm Patients. The methodology uses normative juridical with a legal and conceptual appr
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Butar Butar, Herry Fernandes, and Imaduddin Hamzah. "RELATIONS OF IMPROVEMENT OF DRUG USERS AND THE AVAILABILITY OF MEDICAL PERSONS WITH HIV / AIDS IN Correctional Institutions." Journal of Correctional Issues 2, no. 1 (2019): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52472/jci.v2i1.21.

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The change of health paradigm on the world causing policy’s transformation and public concern regarding enhancement on Indonesian health rate rating. Medical problem happens in every line of social life, especially at Correctional Institutions and Correctional Detention Center as the place for criminals. Narcotics as one of the biggest problems in Correctional Sub-organizations are still one of the biggest contributors on overcrowded prison situations. This research intends to describe correlation between drug users and prisoners with HIV in prison. Methods being used are statistic correlative
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Jørgensen, Kim, Kate Andreasson, Tonie Rasmussen, Morten Hansen, and Bengt Karlsson. "Recovery-Oriented Cross-Sectoral Network Meetings between Mental Health Hospital Professionals and Community Mental Health Professionals: A Critical Discourse Analysis." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 6 (2022): 3217. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19063217.

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Aims and objectives: In the medical field, we lack knowledge on how interprofessional collaboration across sectors is carried out. This paper explores how healthcare professionals and users perceive recovery-oriented cross-sectoral discharge network meetings between mental health hospital professionals and community mental health professionals and which discourses manifest themselves within the field of mental healthcare. Method: Ten professionals from a mental health hospital and eight community mental health professionals participated. In addition, five users with experience in mental health
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Ramanathan, Tara, Cason Schmit, Akshara Menon, and Chanelle Fox. "The Role of Law in Supporting Secondary Uses of Electronic Health Information." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 43, S1 (2015): 48–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12215.

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For decades, health information has been collected and shared for health care delivery and public health purposes. While the “primary use” of patient data for providing direct health care services is the cornerstone of health care practice, health departments rely on data sharing for research and analysis to support disease prevention and health promotion in the population. As the U.S. health system undergoes a digital revolution, health information that was previously captured in paper form now can be captured electronically. Electronic health information (EHI) has transformed the efficiency,
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Petrović-Tomić, Nataša. "Supplementary health insurance as a contribution to development of a sustainable healthcare system in the Republic of Serbia." Tokovi osiguranja 40, no. 1 (2024): 7–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tokosig2401007p.

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Law on Health Insurance regulates three types of voluntary health insurance - complementary, supplementary and private health insurance. These are promising insurance products and the author selected supplementary health insurance. What is the potential of this type of cover? What are conditions for its development? Are the institutional prerequisites for creating a sustainable healthcare system fulfilled in our legislation? After analyzing the relationship between supplementary and voluntary health insurance, the author singles out the health literacy of citizens, potential service users as a
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Schneider, Anne L. "A Comparative Analysis of Juvenile Court Responses to Drug and Alcohol Offenses." Crime & Delinquency 34, no. 1 (1988): 103–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128788034001006.

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The traditional rehabilitation-oriented juvenile justice system handled drug and alcohol users with greater leniency than persons involved in any other kind of offense, including other status offenses. Shifts toward an accountability, “justice” orientation, such as that which occurred in Washington State, however, may be accompanied by increased sanctions for juveniles who commit these or other kinds of “victimless” offenses. I discuss pros and cons of three policy alternatives: continuing with the current system in which drug and alcohol use are categorized as misdemeanors, diverstiture of co
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Sumariya, Shrey, Shreyas Rami Rami, Shubham Revadekar, Vidhan Shah, and Sudhir Bagul. "Hospital Recommender System." BOHR International Journal of Internet of things, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning 1, no. 1 (2022): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.54646/bijiam.016.

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Elderly patients require more medical effort. It is clear that early-stage disease diagnosis can support timely and appropriate treatment. But if you don’t pay attention in a timely manner, it can lead to different kinds of health problems that can lead to death. Take advantage of our recommendation system to recommend hospitals. A recommender system uses algorithms to provide product or service recommendations to users. By combining blockchain technology and machine learning models, we provide users with highly accurate recommendations. This whitepaper describes how sophisticated machine lear
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Habibi, Miftakhur Rokhman, and Isnatul Liviani. "Kejahatan Teknologi Informasi (Cyber Crime) dan Penanggulangannya dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia." Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam 23, no. 2 (2020): 400–426. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/alqanun.2020.23.2.400-426.

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This article aims to let us learn more about cyber crime. This is due to the weakness of cyberspace can become a global disaster that threatens the business sector, national and global security, behavior, child protection, and government systems. The results showed that the public is currently still misusing social media to spread crime in cyberspace. Most of the perpetrators of cybercrime on social media will be caught by Law No.11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE), whether intentional or unintentional. The law should provide protection for internet users wit
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Li, Shugang, Kexin Peng, Boyi Zhu, et al. "Research on Users’ Privacy-Sharing Intentions in the Health Data Tracking System Providing Personalized Services and Public Services." Sustainability 15, no. 22 (2023): 15709. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152215709.

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The utilization of user privacy data in the health data tracking system (HDTS) offers numerous benefits for businesses and public services, contingent upon users’ privacy sharing intentions. However, previous research neglected users’ preferences for public services and focused mainly on personalized services. Additionally, traditional privacy calculus theory has a limited focus on data security, leaving gaps in understanding individual and societal aspects. This study aims to fill these gaps by examining the influence of risk perception and factors like potential loss expectations, perceived
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Kirill, Evsikov. "Legal protection of human life and health in the process of using artificial intelligence." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 4 (2023): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520020506-7.

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The Russian Federation, within the framework of the experimental legal regime, has begun testing automated vehicles controlled by artificial intelligence systems in real conditions. Self-driving cars have become full-fledged road users in Moscow. In special legal regimes created for the operation of artificial intelligence systems, some federal laws and by-laws do not apply, which reduces the legal guarantees of human rights. The article considers the situation when this poses a threat to the right to life and human health. During operation of a source of increased danger, the developer and th
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Rojas-Ocaña, María Jesús, Miriam Araujo-Hernández, Rocío Romero-Castillo, Silvia San Román-Mata, and E. Begoña García-Navarro. "Nursing as a Sustainability Factor of the Health System during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study." Sustainability 12, no. 19 (2020): 8099. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12198099.

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Earlier this year, Spain took center stage in the emerging health crisis due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. On 14 March 2020, a state of alarm was declared to manage this health crisis. The contribution of nursing professionals to sustainability of the system during this health crisis has been vital, not only in specialized care but, in a more understated way, in primary care. The objective of the present study was to describe the perceptions and lived experiences of primary care nurses during the COVID-19 health emergency. A qualitative study taking a phenomenological approach was carried out, t
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Perez, Nicholas M., Wesley G. Jennings, Yanning Wang, and Chris Delcher. "Law Enforcement Officers’ Perceptions of Florida’s Prescription Drug Monitoring Program." Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice 33, no. 4 (2017): 368–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043986217724291.

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Prescription pain medication misuse and abuse is a considerable criminal justice and public health problem in the United States. As a result, prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) have been developed and implemented across the country to monitor patients with high abuse potential and to detect abnormalities in the prescribing of controlled substances. The current study relies on a sample of 87 Florida law enforcement officers to gauge their perceptions of, use of, and perceived effectiveness of Florida’s PDMP. Results indicate that most of the law enforcement officers considered themse
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Feldman, Jay. "The U.S. Federal Pesticide Law: Why It Is Not Protecting Users and the Public, and the Need for Legislative Action." Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 11, no. 3 (1985): 76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.48044/jauf.1985.019.

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While pesticides have been credited with enhancing the nation's general quality of life, the dramatically rising use of toxic chemicals also irreversibly tampers with the delicate ecological balance, often threatening society's human and environmental health. The existing statutory and regulatory program governing pesticide registration and use does not assure the public, users and consumers alike, that marketed products are indeed safe. A review of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's pesticide program and its authorizing legislation, the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide A
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Elena, Serea, and Donciu Codrin. "Eye safety awareness and visual impairment prevention for computer users." Journal of Clinical Research and Ophthalmology 9, no. 2 (2022): 022–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/2455-1414.000099.

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The paper presents an etiologic approach to visual and ocular alterations caused by intensive computer usage, with the aim of carrying out the risk factors and presenting the preventive measures that are to be applied. The prevalence of computer-induced eye problems is constantly growing and will remain so as long as humanity is dependent on most activities on electronic devices. The eye care burden is exclusively in charge of the user and the multitude of intrinsic, environmental, professional, and ergonomic factors with specific preventive measures are quite difficult to manage. In more deve
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Gorbunova, Viktoriia, and Vitalii Klymchuk. "Universal mental health training: policy proposal for Ukraine." Open Research Europe 5 (May 6, 2025): 119. https://doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.20116.1.

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This policy proposal outlines the challenges and relevant policy actions for scaling up Universal Mental Health Training (UMHT) in Ukraine. The UMHT is an educational program that aligns with Ukraine’s new Law on the Mental Health Care System adopted in 2025, and is supported by data from pilot research. It equips frontline professionals - those who work closely with clients and service users, including teachers, police officers, and social workers - with foundational skills to identify mental health concerns, provide initial support, and facilitate referrals to specialized services. The UMHT
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Liu, Chia-Hui, and Jih-Fu Tu. "Development of an IoT-Based Health Promotion System for Seniors." Sustainability 12, no. 21 (2020): 8946. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12218946.

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With a reducing fertility rate and the increase in life expectancy in Taiwan, the changing structure of the population has pushed Taiwan into an aged society. The demand for elderly care environments is rapidly increasing. However, to prevent an illness for the elderly is better than to treat it. Monitoring of an individual’s health is required as a periodic activity. Using wireless technology combined with physiological measurement techniques and home care equipment can assist elderly individuals to promote health and the health care service at home. In this research, a wireless sensor networ
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Dembo, Richard, and James Schmeidler. "A Classification of High-Risk Youths." Crime & Delinquency 49, no. 2 (2003): 201–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128702251054.

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The authors report the results of developing and evaluating a classification of 315 arrested youths processed at the Hillsborough County Juvenile Assessment Center in Tampa, Florida. Cluster analysis of summary measures of nine baseline alcohol/other drug use and self-reported delinquency variables identified four groups of youths: (a) low-level delinquents and drug users, (b) high-level delinquents, (c) hair-test-identified marijuana and cocaine users, and (d) self-reported drug users. The validity of the typology was assessed by comparing the clusters of youths on their(a) educational experi
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Xu, Xiaomin, Shujuan Chen, Junning Chen, et al. "Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Community-Based Addiction Rehabilitation Electronic System in Substance Use Disorder: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial." JMIR mHealth and uHealth 9, no. 4 (2021): e21087. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/21087.

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Background Drug use disorder has high potential for relapse and imposes an enormous burden on public health in China. Since the promulgation of the Anti-drug law in 2008, community-based rehabilitation has become the primary approach to treat drug addiction. However, multiple problems occurred in the implementation process, leading to a low detoxification rate in the community. Mobile health (mHealth) serves as a promising tool to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of community-based rehabilitation. Community-based addiction rehabilitation electronic system (CAREs) is an interactive syst
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K.Nishanthan, S.Mathyvathana, R.Priyanthi, A.Thusara, D.I. De Silva, and Dulanji Cooray. "The Hospital Management System." International Journal of Engineering and Management Research 12, no. 5 (2022): 135–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.12.5.17.

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The hospital's management system includes improved profitability, improved administration, and better patient care. The goal of this study is to create a digital management system that will boost the hospital's effectiveness and systems integration standards. It was able to produce a module that would provide some facilities, like booking doctors, booking lab test slots, pharmacy services, and getting health programs. This system consists of an admin handling part, which means admin can manage users, pharmacy systems, health program management, and manage booking of doctor's appointments and l
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Auger, Claudine, Cassioppée Guay, Alex Pysklywec, et al. "What’s behind the Dashboard? Intervention Mapping of a Mobility Outcomes Monitoring System for Rehabilitation." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 20 (2022): 13303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013303.

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Training and follow-up for older adults who received new assistive technology can improve device use adoption and function, but there is a lack of systematic and coordinated services. To address this gap, the Internet-based MOvIT+™ was designed to provide remote monitoring and support for assistive technology users and their caregivers. This paper presents the intervention mapping approach that was used. In step 1, we established a project governance structure and a logic model emerged from interviews with stakeholders and a systematic review of literature. In step 2, a modified TRIAGE consens
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Sukesti, Indriani, Endang Sutrisno, and Sri Primawati Indraswari. "LEGAL STUDY OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS FOR THE PROTECTION OF PATIENT RIGHTS." HERMENEUTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 8, no. 2 (2024): 223–33. https://doi.org/10.33603/hermeneutika.v8i2.9588.

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Electronic Medical Records have an important role in supporting the implementation of the National Health System. It is stated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health (PMK) Number 24 of 2022 concerning Medical Records that all Hospitals are required to implement an electronic patient medical history recording system as a form of implementing the transformation of health technology which is part of the 6th pillar of Health Transformation with the hope of being able to provide significant progress in patient accessibility in accessing information and the right to protection of personal data
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Di Costanzo, Caterina. "Healthcare Resource Allocation and Priority-setting. A European Challenge." European Journal of Health Law 27, no. 2 (2020): 93–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718093-12271448.

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Abstract The right to health, as a right to healthcare, represents the most expensive social right in Europe, significantly affecting the total budget of the Member States, both in universal and insurance healthcare systems. No healthcare system provides unlimited healthcare resources to all its users. The resources available for healthcare are limited compared with demand, and all healthcare systems, regardless of their financing and organisation, employ mechanisms to prioritise finite healthcare resources. The progressive increase in healthcare costs in a context of scarce resources, worsene
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Brils, Jos, and Linda Maring. "A conceptual model for enabling sustainable management of soil-sediment-water ecosystems in support of European policy." Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management 26, no. 2 (2023): 63–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.14321/aehm.026.02.063.

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Abstract The health of soil-sediment-water ecosystems is under pressure from economic activities and a changing climate. This decreases health and hampers the service provision capacity of these ecosystems and thus impacts human well-being. Protecting and where feasible restoring of ecosystem health has currently become the key European environmental policy objective and for this it is needed to take an entire system approach and engage stakeholders. ‘Entire’ means that soil, sediment and water are regarded as closely interlinked environmental matrices that need to be managed by taking a ‘rive
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Prasetyo, Wahyu. "Criminal Law Enforcement Against Dealers as Drug Abuse Perpetrators in Progressive Law." Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah 20, no. 1 (2025): 100. https://doi.org/10.30659/jhku.v20i1.43982.

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Abstract. Law enforcement aims to create justice, certainty and benefits, in relation to drug abuse, law is one alternative solution to eradicate drug abuse, because the law contains a number of rules and provisions to ensure that the norms in the law are obeyed by the community. Drug abusers more often end up in prison than given the right to rehabilitation. The dimensions of health and recovery, both physical and psychological, through rehabilitation are less considered and tend to be sidelined. The imposition of sanctions for users should be more oriented towards the aspect of rehabilitatio
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Rosa, Natacha, Angela Carvalho, Flavia Santos, et al. "Unprecedented Living Lab Approach: Technological Innovations for Paediatric Cancer Support System." European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship 18, no. 2 (2023): 1065–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.34190/ecie.18.2.1829.

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The paediatric oncology field still faces significant challenges, despite the substantial progress in childhood cancer diagnosis and treatment. Not only in terms of incidence and mortality rate reduction but also in terms of patients, their support system (e.g. family, school staff) and the cancer survivors’ well-being. The use of innovation has provided new forms to support the paediatric oncology community. As these solutions continue to emerge it is necessary to test and validate them based on the end-users’ specific needs. In this context, this article shares the ongoing work in the develo
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Camp, L. Jean. "Reconceptualizing the Role of Security User." Daedalus 140, no. 4 (2011): 93–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_00117.

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The Internet is not the only critical infrastructure that relies on the participation of unorganized and technically inexpert end users. Transportation, health, waste management, and disaster preparedness are other areas where cooperation between unorganized citizens who lack experience with the domain has increased resiliency, reduced social costs, and helped meet shared goals. Theories of community-based production and management of the commons explain this type of cooperation, both offline and online. This essay examines these two complementary approaches to organizing the cybercitizen for
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Kumar, Dheeraj. "FL-NoiseMap: A Federated Learning-based privacy-preserving Urban Noise-Pollution Measurement System." Noise Mapping 9, no. 1 (2022): 128–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/noise-2022-0153.

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Abstract Increasing levels of noise pollution in urban environments are a primary cause of various physical and psychological health issues. There is an urgent requirement to manage environmental noise by assessing the current levels of noise pollution by gathering real-world data and building a fine-granularity real-time noise map. Traditionally, simulation-based, small-scale sensor-network-based, and participatory sensing-based approaches have been used to estimate noise levels in urban areas. These techniques are inadequate to gauge the prevalence of noise pollution in urban areas and have
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Feilhauer, Thomas, Florian Braun, Katja Faller, et al. "Mobility Choices—An Instrument for Precise Automatized Travel Behavior Detection & Analysis." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 1912. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13041912.

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Within the Mobility Choices (MC) project we have developed an app that allows users to record their travel behavior and encourages them to try out new means of transportation that may better fit their preferences. Tracks explicitly released by the users are anonymized and can be analyzed by authorized institutions. For recorded tracks, the freely available app automatically determines the segments with their transportation mode; analyzes the track according to the criteria environment, health, costs, and time; and indicates alternative connections that better fit the criteria, which can indivi
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Chi, Yang, Congcong Yu, Xiaohui Qi, and Hao Xu. "Knowledge Management in Healthcare Sustainability: A Smart Healthy Diet Assistant in Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture." Sustainability 10, no. 11 (2018): 4197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10114197.

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In the past 40 years, with the changes to dietary structure and the dramatic increase in the consumption of meat products in developing countries, especially in China, encouraging populations to maintain their previous healthy eating patterns will have health, environmental, and economic co-benefits. Healthy diet education plays an important role in the promotion of people’s healthy behavior. However, in the modern age, the data regarding healthy diets available on the internet is increasing rapidly and is distributed on multiple sources. It is time-consuming for users to learn about healthy d
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Coomber, Ross, Michael Oliver, and Craig Morris. "Using Cannabis Therapeutically in the UK: A Qualitative Analysis." Journal of Drug Issues 33, no. 2 (2003): 325–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204260303300204.

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Thirty-three therapeutic cannabis users in England were interviewed about their experiences using an illegal drug for therapeutic purposes. Interviews were semi-structured, and responses highly qualitative. Particular issues included how and why cannabis was used therapeutically; what problems its illegality posed in terms of access, cost, reliability of supply, and quality of the product; the perceived beneficial effects of its use; and unwanted effects (problems in relation to family, friends, partners, the criminal justice system, and the health care system). The study did not seek to prove
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Mellah, Thuraya. "Effectiveness of the water resources allocation institution in Tunisia." Water Policy 20, no. 2 (2018): 429–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2018.067.

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Abstract This paper examines the water allocation system and its effects on water use, users' behavior and on the country's achievement of desirable goals. It investigates efficiency, equity, and sustainability issues that arise under this allocation rule. The current allocation system functions according to a queuing system of priorities, where the urban allocation is found to be the most efficient and least risky allocation, while the ecological sector bears the highest degree of climate risk variability. The rule of priority is applied to crops as well; the non-strategic crops have the leas
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Marra, Lays, Sarah Silva, Roberta Rabelo, et al. "PD59 Formulation and Disclosure Of Information On Technologies In Health." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 34, S1 (2018): 150–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462318003215.

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Introduction:The Brazilian public health system (SUS) provides technologies based on the best available scientific evidence. However, there is a large number of lawsuits against the government for access to non-standard technologies, a phenomenon called “judicialization of the right to health”, which disrupts the system's operating logic. The aspect of judicialization that most impacts the health system involves unregistered technologies without scientific evidence of superiority being comparing to the alternatives already offered in the country. The aim of this study is to report experience o
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Tinella, Luigi, Andrea Bosco, Sergio Traficante, et al. "Fostering an Age-Friendly Sustainable Transport System: A Psychological Perspective." Sustainability 15, no. 18 (2023): 13972. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151813972.

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The aging population is rapidly growing across the world, with the number of people aged 65 or older projected to reach 1.6 billion by 2050. As such, it is essential to consider how to develop sustainable transport systems that are age-friendly. This perspective paper investigates how to foster an age-friendly transport system with a particular focus on public and sustainable transport options for the elderly. Existing transport systems are evaluated to determine their adherence to an effective age-friendly transport system in terms of three main requirements, namely affordability, accessibili
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Voigtlaender, B. S., D. Schölzel, A. Schönherr, J. Schloßhauer, and T. Barth. "Recognizing high-risk behavioural patterns in emergency psychiatry: From surveillance to technical assistance, insights into an innovative project* from the point of view of potential users." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.357.

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IntroductionAfter legal restrictions regarding coerced medication in Saxony, we monitored significant increases in aggressive behaviour and regarding the use of physical restraints at our closed psychiatric ward. Alternative measures for managing dangerous behaviour were discussed.ObjectivesThere are limitations regarding the use of treatment interventions in emergency psychiatry, e.g. the use of constant observation is limited in its efficiency generally and video surveillance is prohibited by law in high-risk areas (e.g. bathroom).AimsTo find appropriate solutions for patient safety improvem
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Aquino, Simone, Cristiane das Graças Dias Cavalcante, Maria Antonietta Leitão Zajac, and Evandro Luiz Lopes. "Environmental Challenges of a Brazilian Basic Health Unit in Managing Sharp Waste Produced by Diabetics in Domestic Use." International Journal of Social Ecology and Sustainable Development 13, no. 1 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsesd.305124.

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The goal of this study was to analyze the management and reverse logistics of sharp wastes, such as needle syringes and lancets, from domestic use by insulin-dependent diabetics, which were attended by the Brazilian Unified Health System. This is an exploratory case study, carried out by from data collected from 233 insulin-dependent diabetics and interviews with a health professional from October 2014 to September 2015. It was estimated that, in one year, 68% of insulin users received standard biosafety boxes below the necessary quantity for the disposal of needles syringes and lancets. Aroun
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Pighin, Massimo, Aldo Alvarez-Risco, Shyla Del-Aguila-Arcentales, Mercedes Rojas-Osorio, and Jaime A. Yáñez. "Factors of the Revisit Intention of Patients in the Primary Health Care System in Argentina." Sustainability 14, no. 20 (2022): 13021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142013021.

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The Argentine health system has three subsectors: private, social works, and public. It is essential to consider the user’s perceptions through studies that measure the intention to revisit, through self-perceived care quality, to obtain results from the health care process and adjust the services provided accordingly. A correlational, cross-sectional, and non-experimental study has been carried out. A total of 407 people were surveyed using a self-administered questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. The model considered four variables: quality of the use of health programs, satisfaction
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