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1

Schröder, C., and A. Duchow. "Heavy Truck Handling Performance Analysis in Vehicle Test and Computer Simulation." Tire Science and Technology 25, no. 2 (1997): 119–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2346/1.2137534.

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Abstract The dynamic stability of heavy trucks, as spinout, jackknifing, and rollover, is highly dependent on vehicle configuration, driving maneuver, and the force and moment characteristics of tires. Increasing safety requirements on the handling performance of heavy trucks demand tools that allow a tire design engineer to predict tire influences on the tire/vehicle system dynamic behavior. The computer simulation of handling performance of vehicles offers possibilities of evaluating influences of tire design changes on handling properties in any developing stage of new tire lines. Thus, mod
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2

Zhang, Ping, Michael Morris, and Dhaval Doshi. "MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT FOR LOWERING ROLLING RESISTANCE OF TIRES." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 89, no. 1 (2016): 79–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/rct.16.83805.

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ABSTRACT Many countries are implementing regulatory programs to promote the use of transportation technologies that can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance fuel economy of vehicles. These regulatory programs create a need for more durable and fuel-efficient tires. The increased cost of fuel for motor vehicles creates another driving force for improving the fuel economy of vehicles. Commercial vehicle operators recognize that fuel cost is a major driver of the total operating cost; therefore, they increasingly demand tires that are optimized for reducing the fuel cost of a trucking flee
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Balazadeh Meresht, Navid, Sina Moghadasi, Sandeep Munshi, Mahdi Shahbakhti, and Gordon McTaggart-Cowan. "Advances in Vehicle and Powertrain Efficiency of Long-Haul Commercial Vehicles: A Review." Energies 16, no. 19 (2023): 6809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16196809.

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Mitigating CO2 emissions from long-haul commercial trucking is a major challenge that must be addressed to achieve substantial reductions in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the transportation sector. Extensive recent research and development programs have shown how significant near-term reductions in GHGs from commercial vehicles can be achieved by combining technological advances. This paper reviews progress in technology for engine efficiency improvements, vehicle resistance and drag reductions, and the introduction of hybrid electric powertrains in long-haul trucks. The results of vehic
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Dukic Willstrand, Tania, Kristian Holmquist, Rikard Fredriksson, and Matteo Rizzi. "Potential of heavy goods vehicle countermeasures to reduce the number of fatalities in crashes with vulnerable road users in Sweden." Traffic Safety Research 6 (September 22, 2024): e000053. http://dx.doi.org/10.55329/dpjc9540.

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Heavy Goods Vehicles (HGVs) are involved in a large share of all serious and fatal collisions. Among these, about 30% are collisions involving Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the potential of Heavy Goods Vehicle countermeasures to prevent fatalities with vulnerable road users in Sweden. Both the General Safety Regulation (GSR) and coming Euro NCAP test program were taken into account. Furthermore, elaboration on existing passive HGV safety systems were used to investigate any additive benefit. The Swedish Transport Administration carry out in-depth st
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Bordachev, Vladimir A., and Vadim V. Kolga. "Study of the payload extraction trajectory heavy class carrier rocket." Siberian Aerospace Journal 25, no. 1 (2024): 68–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31772/2712-8970-2024-25-1-68-84.

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Relevance. As the weight and complexity of the payload that needs to be launched into orbit increases, the relevance of rational trajectory selection to ensure maximum efficiency and minimum costs for delivering the payload to a given orbit increases. Rational choice of the trajectory of a heavy-class launch vehicle has a number of important practical applications. Firstly, it allows you to increase the payload capacity of the launch vehicle and reduce the cost of delivering payload to the target orbit. This is especially important in the context of the development of the space industry, when
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6

Alam, Asiful, Robert J. Macias, John Sessions, et al. "Development and Prospects of Biomass-Based Fuels for Heavy-Duty Truck Applications: A Case Study in Oregon." Energies 18, no. 11 (2025): 2747. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18112747.

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Decarbonizing Oregon’s heavy-duty trucking sector, which accounts for 24% of the state’s transportation emissions, is essential for meeting carbon reduction targets. Drop-in fuels such as renewable diesel, biodiesel, and synthetic fuels provide an immediate and effective solution, reducing emissions by up to 80% while utilizing the existing diesel infrastructure. In 2023, Oregon’s heavy-duty trucks consumed 450 million gallons of diesel, with drop-in fuels making up 15% of the fuel mix. Renewable diesel, which is growing at a rate of 30% annually, accounted for 10% of this volume, thanks to in
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Darda’u Rafindadi, Aminu, Bishir Kado, Abdurra’uf M. Gora, et al. "Caught-In/Between Accidents in the Construction Industry: A Systematic Review." Safety 11, no. 1 (2025): 12. https://doi.org/10.3390/safety11010012.

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This systematic review examines caught-in/between accidents in construction, revealing complex safety challenges involving machinery errors, vehicle incidents, loading mistakes, and structural collapses. The analysis highlights significant risks, including heavy equipment rollovers, trench cave-ins, and material shifts, with injuries ranging from minor to fatal. Despite the critical nature of these accidents, existing research demonstrates notable gaps, particularly in understanding long-term worker health impacts, economic consequences, and nuanced risk factors. Most studies insufficiently ex
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8

Ince, Alper Can, Wipula Liyanage, Tanvir Alam Arman, Ugur Pasaogullari, Siddharth Komini Babu, and Jacob S. Spendelow. "Patterned Hybrid Electrodes for Improved Fuel Cell Performance." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 44 (2024): 3029. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02443029mtgabs.

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Abstract Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) present a promising zero carbon emissions alternative to internal combustion engines. However, PEMFCs face performance limitations, particularly in heavy-duty vehicle applications, largely attributed to cathode electrode inefficiencies. Conventional electrode structures often result in non-ideal tortuous pathways for oxygen (O2) and protons (H+), leading to decreased performance and durability. In this study, we present a novel hybrid electrode structure fabricated using patterned silicon (Si) templates. These templates, created via pho
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9

Kordel, Markus, and Dominik Radler. "Applied Metal Hydride System Optimization to Improve Hydrogen Fuel Cell System Performance in Mobile Heavy-Duty Applications." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 46 (2024): 3282. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02463282mtgabs.

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Hydrogen fuel cells and hydrogen internal combustion engines face challenges in competing with battery electric systems in mobile applications due to their lower overall system efficiency. Evaluating the impact of various technologies on the system level is crucial for assessing their economic and ecological potential. Thermodynamic constraints, such as Carnot efficiency, inherently limit the efficiency of these systems. To address this, efforts to enhance the efficiency of fuel cells and internal combustion engines must explore untapped potentials, such as utilizing pressure energy between pr
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10

Ishii, Hajime. "NOx Reduction Technologies of Heavy Duty Vehicle." Marine Engineering 48, no. 6 (2013): 728–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5988/jime.48.728.

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11

Ross, Matt. "Heavy Hitter." Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technology International 2018, no. 1 (2018): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/s1467-5560(22)60323-3.

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It’s an exciting time at Nikola Motor Company as the startup prepares to begin prototype testing of its hydrogen-electric truck at the end of 2018. But for Jesse Schneider, recently appointed vice president of hydrogen and fuel cell technologies, the new vehicle and its powertrain are just one aspect of the company’s ambitious plans for the future of emission-free heavy-duty commercial vehicles
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12

Bracco, Roberto, Riccardo Seccardini, Michele De Somma, et al. "CONVENIENT – Complete Vehicle Energy Saving Technologies for Heavy Trucks." Transportation Research Procedia 14 (2016): 1041–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2016.05.174.

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13

Wei, Chien-Hung, Cheng-Chih Chang, and Sheng-Shih Wang. "Vehicle Classification Using Advanced Technologies." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1551, no. 1 (1996): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198196155100106.

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Applying advanced technologies to existing problem domains is a highly desirable approach in many research areas. Among these techniques, image processing has been shown useful in transportation fields for such tasks as traffic pattern recognition, data collection, accident detection, and pavement evaluation. The integrated model with artificial neural networks (ANNs) has promising potential applications. The image processing and ANN model are combined to explore the feasibility of vehicle classification in real-world situations. Three methods were developed during the research process: ground
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14

Li, Wen Shang, Yu Hong Long, Jun Liang Liu, Jie Cai, and Xin Zhan. "Simulation and Optimization for the Cooling System of Heavy Vehicle Engine." Applied Mechanics and Materials 599-601 (August 2014): 455–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.599-601.455.

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An engine cooling system of heavy vehicle was used as a research object in this thesis. Engine system model was designed with KULI software according to wind tunnel testing data of heat exchanger provided by supplier. Simulation calculation provides optimization program based on the results. The result is that it can simulate calculation with KULI software, in the early design on a cooling system of heavy vehicle engine. The study provides a theoretical basis for the design of a cooling system of heavy vehicle engine, improve the efficiency and save the cost.
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Usmonov, Maftunjon Zohidjon ugli, and Jasurbek Ulugbek ugli Elbekov. "COMPUTATIONAL MODELING OF A HEAVY-DUTY CAR TIRE ON ANSYS." Научный Онлайн Журнал Интеграл 73 (May 1, 2022): 27–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6527562.

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In this study, the possibilities of reviewing and analyzing quarry-operated heavy-duty vehicles, the effect of tires on the tires of heavy-duty vehicles operating under the influence of key factors, the static variable normal load impact and analysis of the dynamics of the process of heavy-duty vehicle tires, based on programming and calculations in the ANSYS program, the development of a method of standardizing the tires of mining dump trucks has increased the durability of heavy-duty vehicle tires.
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Sokolov, Jurij, and Henrikas Sivilevičius. "THE HEAVY VECHICLES INTERACTION WITH ROAD PAVEMENT INFLUENCE TO CONSTRUCTION LAYERS ANALYZIS / SUNKIŲJŲ AUTOMOBILIŲ SĄVEIKOS SU KELIO DANGA IR JŲ ĮTAKOS KONSTRUKCIJOS SLUOKSNIAMS ANALIZĖ." Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis 3, no. 2 (2011): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mla.2011.040.

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Smoothness is the main feature of road exploitation. It particularly affects movement speed, safety and driving comfort. Evenness of the road belongs of three factors: strength of the pavement construction, heavy vehicle traffic and the impact of the axle mass over it’s term of exploitation. The main negative influence on Lithuanian roads has a overloaded heavy vehicle in excess of the permissible axle load limits. Static and dynamic vehicle weighing equipment and technologies were presented in the article. This article explores overloaded heavy vehicle damage done to Lithuanian roads and its
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17

Serrano-Guevara, Óscar S., José I. Huertas, and Michael Giraldo. "Real Energy Efficiency of Road Vehicles." Energies 18, no. 8 (2025): 1933. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18081933.

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There is an urgent need for a method of evaluating the real energy performance of vehicles that eliminates the effects of external conditions (topography, altitude, and road conditions) and human factors (driving styles), especially in the case of heavy-duty vehicles. Governmental authorities require results on the energy performance of vehicles to develop strategies that result in reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, while fleet managers require results regarding the energy efficiency of existing vehicle technologies to select the technologies that minimize energy consumption and, therefor
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18

Nebylov, Alexander. "HTHL Space Vehicles: Concepts and Control Problems." Applied Mechanics and Materials 629 (October 2014): 382–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.629.382.

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Integrated launch systems that include aerospace plane (ASP) and another heavy winged vehicle (plane or better Wing-in-Ground effect vehicle) as a booster are reviewed. It is shown that WIG-vehicle with a mass of 1500 ton or more is capable to carry ASP with initial mass of 500 ton and landing mass of 60-70 ton. Ekranoplane can provide ASP with the primary speed of Mach 0.5-0.65 in the required direction that allows lowering the design requirements to ASP's wing area and engines. A number of other advantages from the offered transport system are linked to possible use of WIG-vehicle at ASP lan
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19

Carrigan, Christine E., and Malcolm H. Ray. "Proposed Heavy Vehicle Encroachment Adjustment Factor." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2521, no. 1 (2015): 103–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2521-11.

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Encroachment probability models such as the Roadside Safety Analysis Program (RSAP) have traditionally assumed that heavy vehicles and passenger vehicles share the same encroachment characteristics. This assumption was reviewed in developing bridge railing selection guidelines in NCHRP 22-12(03), where an examination of a specific highway and a national sample of data indicated that trucks encroached at a different rate than passenger vehicles. This paper describes the development of a new vehicle-type encroachment adjustment factor (EAF). The results confirmed previous findings, but this anal
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20

Mackie, Robert R., and C. Dennis Wylie. "Development of New Licensing Standards for Commercial Vehicle Drivers." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 33, no. 15 (1989): 961–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128903301513.

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The extensive involvement of heavy truck and bus drivers in highway accidents each year has prompted a call by Congress for the states to adopt new standards for commercial driver licensure. The project described here was aimed at defining those standards and developing a testing program that will ensure the standards are met. The testing program includes seven knowledge and three skills tests which are administered in various combinations depending on the type of vehicle the operator proposes to drive and, in some cases, on the type of cargo to be hauled. The new testing program recently unde
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21

Jaladara, Vena, and Mubasysyir Hasanbasri. "Beyond the surface: A perspective on the psychosocial dimensions in mining operations in Indonesia." BIO Web of Conferences 132 (2024): 04001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202413204001.

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The mining industry still faces high accident rates among heavy vehicle operators, despite advancements in safety technologies and regulations. Fatigue is one of the most common issues faced by heavy vehicle operators. Fatigue has become a critical concern that significantly impacts occupational safety and productivity. Physical and psychosocial factors are frequently linked to the cause of fatigue. However, despite the implementation of various preventive measures, there has been little further investigation into psychosocial factors, including work-related burnout caused by long working hour
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22

Farzam Far, Mehrnaz, Mikko Pihlatie, Marko Paakkinen, Marko Antila, and Aida Abdulah. "Pre-Normative Charging Technology Roadmap for Heavy-Duty Electric Vehicles in Europe." Energies 15, no. 7 (2022): 2312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15072312.

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This paper presents a pre-normative roadmap that foresees the developments in the charging of heavy-duty electric vehicles (HD-EVs). It supports and facilitates the future standardization efforts of charging technologies by creating an overview of the popularity of charging technologies and the end users’ needs. The required input for the work was collected using a comprehensive investigation on the available charging technologies and their standardization, reviewing the existing roadmaps and research work, and conducting surveys and interviews of end users and technical stakeholders. Accordin
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23

Pawlowski, Ryan. "Heavy Truck Driver Workload Investigation." Tire Science and Technology 42, no. 3 (2014): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2346/tire.14.420304.

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ABSTRACT Driver workload is of growing interest in the automotive society, since the number of in-vehicle technologies and vehicles on the road grows. Operational and environmental factors impact the driver's ability to negotiate a chosen course and place heavy demands on the driver in terms of mental and physical capacity. A key component of the driver's operating environment is the vehicle. In this research, the impact of various tire configurations, for example, dual and wide based, for a Class 8 tractor–semitrailer combination vehicle on driver workload performance is presented. Driver wor
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Kotze, Rick, Alan C. Brent, Josephine Musango, Imke de Kock, and Leonard A. Malczynski. "Investigating the Investments Required to Transition New Zealand’s Heavy-Duty Vehicles to Hydrogen." Energies 14, no. 6 (2021): 1646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14061646.

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Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the transport sector is known to be an important contribution to climate change mitigation. Some parts of the transport sector are particularly difficult to decarbonize; this includes the heavy-duty vehicle sector, which is considered one of the “hard-to-abate” sectors of the economy. Transitioning from diesel trucks to hydrogen fuel cell trucks has been identified as a potential way to decarbonize the sector. However, the current and future costs and efficiencies of the enabling technologies remain unclear. In light of these uncertainties, this paper inves
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Walton, C. M. "The Heavy Vehicle Electronic License Plate Program and Crescent Demonstration Project." IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 40, no. 1 (1991): 147–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/25.69982.

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26

Geng, Guo Qing, Hao Bin Jiang, Xiao Qing Gong, Ze Lei Zhou, and Yang Zhou. "Alterable Assist Characteristics Design and Simulation Analysis of the Flow Controlled ECHPS System for Heavy Commercial Vehicle." Advanced Materials Research 1030-1032 (September 2014): 1950–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1030-1032.1950.

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Assist characteristics design is one of the key technologies of ECHPS system.For the problem of poor steering safety in high speed caused by HPS with fixed assist characteristics in heavy commercial vehicle, design requirement of alterable assist characteristics is analyzed, and simulation models of ECHPS system, including mechanical model ,hydraulic model and three degrees freedom vehicle dynamic model are established by taking the bypass flow ECHPS of heavy commercial vehicle as the research object. Assist characteristics of ECHPS under different speeds are achieved by simulation models.Simu
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Yu, Haoran, Michael J. Zachman, Obaidullah Rahman, et al. "Microscopic Insights into the Inhomogeneous Degradation of Pt Alloy Catalysts in PEM Fuel Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 42 (2022): 1550. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02421550mtgabs.

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Fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) powered by proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) offer a sustainable, low-carbon alternative to the world’s current energy structure based on fossil fuels. Recently, application of PEMFC to heavy-duty vehicles (HDVs) has attracted significant interest for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in this market. Relative to passenger vehicles, HDVs require extended lifetimes and high operating costs, leading to an increased emphasis on the durability and efficiency of membrane electrode assembly components [1]. Degradation of the oxygen reduction reaction (OR
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28

Shuhui, Yang, Zhang Yu, Syed Abdul Rehman Khan, and Hina Abbas. "Effect of Green Practices on Organizational Performance: An Evidence from Pakistan." Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Systems 19, no. 02 (2020): 291–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219686720500158.

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This research examines the effects of green supply chain (SC) practices including recycling techniques, green logistics (G2), environmental protection trainings and programs, and green manufacturing. A data sample of 339 manufacturing firms was collected from the industrial area of Punjab, Pakistan. By using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM), the findings indicated that except GL, the remaining green practices (GP) have significant and positive association with the organizational performance. In addition, GL have insignificant effect on firms’ performance due to government non seriousness, n
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Lachance, Laura C., and Edward Mierzejewski. "Analysis of the Cost-Effectiveness of Motor Vehicle Inspection Programs for Reducing Air Pollution." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1641, no. 1 (1998): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1641-13.

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Motor vehicle inspection programs (MVIPs) are used extensively by many communities in the United States as a means to reduce mobile source emissions. In 1992, Florida initiated a motor vehicle inspection program for six counties that were identified as nonattainment areas for ozone pursuant to the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990. The costeffectiveness of Florida’s motor vehicle inspection program in reducing emissions is evaluated, and the results are compared with the costeffectiveness of other MVIP technologies that are available as alternatives to Florida’s current program. Five combinatio
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30

Bowers-Carnahan, F. Renae, Rhonda Kinghorn, Alvah Bittner, et al. "Issues in Heavy Vehicles." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 37, no. 9 (1993): 579. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129303700913.

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The heavy vehicle industry includes medium-duty trucks, heavy-duty trucks, and buses. Vehicle size, driver location relative to the road, and duration of time in the vehicle distinguish heavy vehicles from the passenger car and light truck industry. During the past decade, the industry has been changing. Technological advances, as well as political, economic, and cultural forces, have combined to create a new environment. The driver has become more important in this new environment. A driver shortage and safety issues have heightened the interest in human factors and ergonomics in the heavy ve
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Štefanka, Marek, Ľubomír Šooš, Viliam Čačko, and Juraj Ondruška. "Pressing Technologies for ELVs." Applied Mechanics and Materials 832 (April 2016): 224–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.832.224.

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This article explains the physical features of various methods of compaction, primarily for end of life vehicle (ELV) bodies coming from ELV processors. By EU directive 2000/53/EC it is mandatory for all EU members to meet the reuse of 95 % of the old vehicle weight. It means that the vehicles have to be decomposed completely – metal shells freed from all the components like interior trim, rubber sealing, glass, all the liquids, seats tanks and other hard metal components like drive-train, engine etc. It follows that pressing machines used for compressing whole vehicles today, are overpowered,
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Michel, Jacqueline. "SPILLS OF NONFLOATING OIL: EVALUATION OF RESPONSE TECHNOLOGIES." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2008, no. 1 (2008): 261–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2008-1-261.

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ABSTRACT A study was conducted of the current state of technology for non-floating heavy oil response operations for the U.S. Coast Guard Research and Development Center. The study included characterization of heavy oils that did not float and documentation of lessons learned during recent heavy, submerged oil spills, specifically the M/V Athos 1 and TIB DBL-152. A summary is provided of the current state of practice for the following response methods: detection of oil suspended in the water column (stationary sorbent systems, trawled detection systems, and field fluorometry); detection of oil
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Boehm-Davis, Deborah A., and Truman M. Mast. "Human Factors and Commercial Vehicle Operations." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 36, no. 15 (1992): 1078–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1518/107118192786749711.

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The Commercial Vehicle Operations (CVO) segment of the IVHS program is targeted at users of interstate trucks, local delivery vans, buses, taxis, and emergency vehicles. Specifically, the goals of the CVO program are to improve (a) the efficiency and effectiveness of traffic management and regulatory administration by government; (b) the efficiency and effectiveness of fleet management; (c) safety for operators of commercial vehicles and others affected by them; and (d) driver performance. Although a number of technologies have been developed to support these goals, the human factors aspects o
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Bergan, A. T., Loyd Henion, Milan Krukar, and Brani Taylor. "Electronic licence plate technology: automatic vehicle location and identification." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 15, no. 6 (1988): 1035–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l88-136.

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The purpose of this paper is to discuss the current level of technology in automatic vehicle identification (AVI). The technology is often referred to as electronic licence plate technology, due to the use of unique vehicle identity transponders (electronic licence plates) affixed to particular highway vehicles. Interrogator or roadside receiver units placed at strategic locations or nodes on a highway network can locate and identify the particular vehicle.The main thrust of the paper is on the different types of AVI systems and the technologies employed. The discussion includes the widespread
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Barth, Matthew, Michael Todd, and Hiroshi Murakami. "Intelligent Transportation System Technology in a Shared Electric Vehicle Program." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1731, no. 1 (2000): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1731-11.

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To be successful, shared vehicle systems must be responsive, convenient, and easy to manage. By applying a variety of intelligent transportation system (ITS) technologies (e.g., vehicle location and identification, dispatching, smart cards), these attributes can be achieved. Further, intelligent transportation technology is useful for collecting data on user behavior and vehicle usage. These data add to the understanding of shared vehicle systems and of how to design systems for the future. The University of California-Riverside (UC Riverside) and Honda Motor Company have implemented a shared
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Mulia, Mulia, Supriadi Supriadi, and Suardi Suardi. "Analysis of the effect of operational load fluctuations on heavy vehicle gearbox wear." International Journal of Mechanical Computational and Manufacturing Research 12, no. 2 (2023): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.35335/computational.v12i2.124.

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This research focuses on the wear analysis of heavy vehicle gearbox systems, with particular emphasis on the case study of operational load fluctuations as a factor influencing wear rates. Heavy vehicles play a central role in various industries, and gearboxes are key components that affect operational performance and reliability. In this study, we collected operational data from various heavy vehicles operating under various conditions and environments. Through rigorous statistical analysis, we were able to identify a significant relationship between operational load fluctuations and gearbox
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Sharpe, Benjamin Rodriguez, Nigel Clark, and Dana Lowell. "Trailer Technologies for Increased Heavy-Duty Vehicle Efficiency: Technical, Market, and Policy Considerations." SAE International Journal of Commercial Vehicles 7, no. 1 (2014): 238–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2014-01-1622.

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Liu, Hai Ou, Ai Zeng, and Wei Qun Song. "Program Design of On-Line Fault Diagnosis for ASCS of AMT in a Heavy-Duty Vehicle." Applied Mechanics and Materials 109 (October 2011): 437–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.109.437.

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On the basis of discussing the construction and working principle of AMT for a heavy-duty vehicle, the paper analyzed the main causes for different kinds of faults, and presented three fault diagnostic methods. The diagnostic software was programmed and verified feasible through bench test.
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Ansaripour, Alireza, Milad Heydariaan, Kyungki Kim, Omprakash Gnawali, and Hafiz Oyediran. "ViPER+: Vehicle Pose Estimation Using Ultra-Wideband Radios for Automated Construction Safety Monitoring." Applied Sciences 13, no. 3 (2023): 1581. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13031581.

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Pose estimation of heavy construction equipment is the key technology for real-time safety monitoring in road construction sites where heavy equipment and workers on foot collaborate in proximity. Ultra-wideband (UWB) radios hold great promise among various sensing technologies for providing accurate object localization in indoor and outdoor environments. However, in a road construction environment with heavy vehicles and equipment, the performance of UWB radios drastically declines because of blockages in the transmission signal between the transmitter and receiver causing Non-Line of Sight (
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Louis, Renée St, Lisa Molnar, David Eby, Jennifer Zakrajsek, and Nicole Zanier. "EMERGING TECHNOLOGY AND OLDER ADULTS: DEVELOPING A CONNECTED AND AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE TRAINING PROGRAM." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 484. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.1579.

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Abstract Mobility is vital for the well-being and quality of life of older adults. Emerging technologies, such as connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), hold promise for extending safe and independent mobility for older adults, however, challenges remain in ensuring that CAVs are accessible, acceptable, affordable, and otherwise inclusive for older adults. While personal vehicles with Level 2 automation are available, the public’s exposure to more advanced levels of automation remains limited. The first phase of this research examined benefits and barriers to using CAVs using a two-phase qua
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Suarez-Bertoa, Ricardo, Tommaso Selleri, Roberto Gioria, et al. "Real-Time Measurements of Formaldehyde Emissions from Modern Vehicles." Energies 15, no. 20 (2022): 7680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15207680.

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Formaldehyde (HCHO), a carcinogenic carbonyl compound and precursor of tropospheric ozone, can be found in vehicle exhaust. Even though the continuous monitoring of HCHO has been recommended, the real-world emissions from the road transport sector are not commonly available. The main reason for this knowledge gap has been the difficulty to measure HCHO in real-time and during real-world testing. This, for instance, increases the uncertainty of the O3 simulated by air quality models. The present study investigates real-time HCHO measurements comparing three Fourier Transform InfraRed spectromet
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Hagos, Ehitayhu, Tom Brijs, Kris Brijs, Geert Wets, and Bikila Teklu. "Safety Culture among Transport Companies in Ethiopia: Are They Ready for Emerging Fleet Technologies?" Sustainability 15, no. 4 (2023): 3232. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043232.

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The safety culture and safety climate of transport companies have a significant impact on fleet safety outcomes. Ample research shows that transport companies with a strong safety culture also show lower crash statistics. In spite of modern technologies that help with having a safer fleet, it is difficult to achieve a safer fleet without a proactive safety culture and climate. In Ethiopia, it is assumed that most transport companies have failed to create a distinguishable safety climate in their fleet safety administration and that their heavy vehicle drivers have a poor safety culture. These
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Ilahi, Tehseen, Tahir Izhar, Muhammad Zahid, et al. "Design Analysis of High-Power Level 4 Smart Charging Infrastructure Using Next-Generation Power Devices for EVs and Heavy Duty EVs." World Electric Vehicle Journal 15, no. 2 (2024): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/wevj15020066.

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Trending electric vehicles with different battery technologies need universally compatible and fast chargers. Present semiconductor technology is not suitable for designing high-power-rating converters. The increasing demand for high-capacity electric vehicle chargers requires efficient and optimum advanced material technology. This research presents next-generation material-based smart ultra-fast electric vehicle charging infrastructure for upcoming high-capacity EV batteries. The designed level 4 charger will be helpful for charging future heavy-duty electric vehicles with battery voltages o
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Lei, Yu Long, Hua Bing Zeng, and Xin Jiang. "Research on Transmission Control Unit Testing for AMT of Heavy-Duty Commercial Vehicle." Advanced Materials Research 479-481 (February 2012): 899–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.479-481.899.

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Hardware-in-the-loop simulation model of AMT of heavy duty commercial vehicle is built in this paper. The testing methods of TCU underlying and control layer are brought up and a corresponding test case is added based on actual needs. This paper provides an effective testing method for a TCU program designer to modify control strategies.
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Heasly, Christopher C., Kathryn E. Permenter, Thomas B. Malone, Clifford C. Baker, and Louis G. Lawrence. "Determination of Program Initiation Phase Manprint Requirements for the Lighter, Amphibious Heavy-Lift (Lamp-H)." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 32, no. 16 (1988): 1113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128803201626.

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The objective of this paper is to describe the approach utilized in the development of MANPRINT requirements for the Lighter, Amphibious — Heavy Lift (LAMP-H). LAMP-H is an air cushioned vehicle with a crew of six: a pilot, a navigator, and four stevedores who load and unload equipment from the vessel. The project was initiated during the program initiation phase of development. Several types of Air Cushion Vehicle (ACV) lighter craft were evaluated as baseline comparison systems for LAMP-H. The effort involved insuring compliance with human engineering design criteria and practice, incorporat
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Ramaswamy, Nagappan, James Wortman, Anusorn Kongkanand, Swami Kumaraguru, Michael Payne, and Michele Ostraat. "Engineered Carbon Supports for Heavy-Duty Fuel Cell Vehicle Applications." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 41 (2024): 2632. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02412632mtgabs.

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Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) fuel cells are a suitable electrochemical power source for heavy duty vehicle (HDV) applications due to their high performance, efficiency, and durability. The cathode of the fuel cell uses a higher geometric loading of platinum (~0.2 to 0.4 mgPt/cm2) for the electrocatalysis of the kinetically sluggish Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR), which requires higher weight percent loading of the metal (~50%) on the carbon support to decrease the catalyst layer thickness and hence, the reactant transport losses. Conventional supports for platinum catalysts, such as the Ket
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Kotarski, Denis, Petar Piljek, Marko Pranjić, and Josip Kasać. "Concept of a Modular Multirotor Heavy Lift Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Platform." Aerospace 10, no. 6 (2023): 528. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10060528.

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This paper presents a novel concept of a modular multirotor aerial robotic platform that can be used for specific profiles of heavy payload missions. A comprehensive mathematical model of the multirotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is presented, which is divided into the dynamic model and the control allocation scheme that describes the configuration of the aircraft. The components of the propulsion and energy module are selected, and the characterization of the propulsion units is carried out, as well as a preliminary analysis of the module parameters with regard to the considered payloads f
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Zhong, Ming En, Han Chi Hong, and Jian Jin Cai. "Study on Changes of Vehicle Driving Behavior Characteristics for Alcohol Used Drivers." Advanced Materials Research 1030-1032 (September 2014): 2115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1030-1032.2115.

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Drunk driving is proved to be dangerous for traffic transportation safety. However, there are still no specific conclusions about what changes do drinking make to each kind of driving behaviors. This paper set out a drunk states induce program and a simulated driving experiment to measure the data about driving speed, overspeed driving probability, brake frequency, probability of deceleration for avoidance and probability of running red lights when the drivers were in different degree of drunk states. Results showed that driving speed increases significantly only in state of heavy drunk while
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XING, Jian, and Motofumi TSURU. "ASSESSMENT OF ADVANCED VEHICLE SAFETY TECHNOLOGIES FOR HEAVY VEHICLES TO REDUCE TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS ON EXPRESSWAYS." Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. D3 (Infrastructure Planning and Management) 68, no. 5 (2012): I_1261—I_1270. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/jscejipm.68.i_1261.

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Spangenberger, Jeffrey. "(Invited) The Recell Center: Improving the Economics of Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 5 (2022): 607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-015607mtgabs.

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The ReCell Center, a Department of Energy's, Vehicle Technologies Office managed program led by Argonne National Laboratory, is working to develop and demonstrate, battery recycling technologies that improve the economics of responsible end-of-life lithium-ion battery management. This presentation will provide a brief summary of ReCell’s work and the progress it has made over the past 3 years of it existence.
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