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Academic literature on the topic 'Hélios (divinité grecque) – Dans l'art'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hélios (divinité grecque) – Dans l'art"
Romagnan, David. "Le dieu Sol dans l’empire romain des antonins à Julien l’Apostat. Conventions iconographiques, lecture symbolique et portée politique." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040009/document.
Full textThe Sun deity was documented in Rome and in Italy well before the advent of the Empire. Considered secondary for a long time, this god’s importance grows only during the late Antiquity.This study aims at offering a renewed approach of its image by emphasizing the constancy of its iconography, the uniformity of the messages associated to it, and its increasing importance in the imperial political ideology which we are to explain and place in a more global perspective from the 2nd to the 4th century.Within this thesis we will study the representations of the Sun deity, as a god and as the personification of the sun. From the analysis of its documented relationship to other divinities we will establish its cosmic power and the particular use of its image in an imperial context
Cuynat, Pascale. "Bacchus et l'imagerie dionysiaque en Gaule du Ier au IVe siècle de notre ère." Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA040196.
Full textAfter having recorded 1149 dionysiac representations, the insignificant role played by Bacchus in the gallo-roman pantheon between the first and the fourth centuries a. D. Was inferred. This imagery was introduced in Gaul as early as the conquest of the provincia during the first century b. -c. Its large diffusion in the Gallic provinces has been favoured by the economic and social exchanges settled by Rome and the Italian tradesmen, especially the negotiatores vinarii. Over almost four centuries, the gallo-romans used to illustrate the episodes of the dionysiac cycle through miscellaneous artisanal techniques while following the graeco-roman schemes. The indissociable links that had been connected between the image of Bacchus, the god of wine, and the prosperity of the gaulish wine-explain the prosperity of these themes in the second century, as well as their survival. Though attested in the domestic, cultural, political and funeral life of the gallo-romans, Bacchus has not arisen a great devotion. Only a few people of Greek, oriental or danubian origin did worship liber pater. This study reveals that the bachic representations had for the gallo-romans a more prophylactic than spiritual or mystical character
Villanueva-Puig, Marie-Christine. "Maïnadès : recherches sur la genèse du thiase féminin de Dionysos : des origines à la fin de la période archaïque (du second quart du VIe siècle à 480) : essai d'iconographie relgieuse." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010645.
Full textBouvet, Sylvie. "Imagerie d'Athéna sur les amphores panathénai͏̈ques : épisèmes et modifications du décor ; concordance avec les types monétaires." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040106.
Full textFrom the critical study of 179 referred panathenaic amphorae, three main topics are developed by the author : variations of the Athena’s picture and of the surroundings, symbolism of the shield devices representing Athena, and relationship between these shield devices and the features represented on the face contemporary Greek coins. A chronological classification of the amphorae is proposed, according to the evolution of scene variations, which includes two dramatical changes : the appearance (around 520 bc) of series of devices, all dedicated to Athena, and the reversal, from left to right, of Athena ‘picture on the year 460 59. The author discusses the social and political events which could explain, at least partially, these changes as well as the reasons why these amphorae were no more produced after 312 bc. In addition, the author reports close relationships between the shield devices and the features of contemporary coins, namely those from Athens. These similarities do not seem to be fortuitous but were likely due to the political will of the city authorities. Finally, from the study of a special shield device representing the "tyrannoctons", characters of some other devices and coin types are discussed
Laurens, Annie-France. "Hébé : images, mythes et cultes." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100154.
Full textMassa, Franceso. "Tra la vigna et la croce : Dioniso nei discorsi letterari e figurativi cristiani (II-IV secolo)." Paris, EPHE, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EPHE5013.
Full textThis research is devoted to analysing the relationship between Christian literary and iconographic sources and the many Dionysian traditions during the imperial ages (2nd-4th century). Its main purpose is that of understanding the role that Dionysian traditions – that is, the whole of mythical tales, ritual practices and iconographic representations, which over the centuries have been built around the figure of the Greek god Dionysus – have played in the meeting of Christianity with the religions of the Greek and Roman worlds. Through the analysis of the documentary context, three operative models have been individuated: 1. The recognition and negation of the analogies between Dionysus and Christ; 2. The trace of Dionysian words and images; 3. The “interpretation” of ample Dionysian topics. This scheme shows the complexity, which is inherent in the cohabitations and in the religious contacts of the imperial time. This allows us to highlight the role of Dionysiac representations in the process of forming the Christian identity. Through the analysis of the most important authors of Christian literature (among others Justin, Clement of Alexandria, Origen, Arnobius, Firmicus Maternus and John Chrysostom) and of the most interesting figurative documents (above all mosaics and sarcophagi), this research identifies, on the one hand, the aspects, which enabled the superimposition and the reconfiguration of the Dionysian elements from a Christian point of view and, on the other hand, the modalities and instruments of approval and/or neutralization of the Dionysian images and vocabulary
Questa ricerca è dedicata all'analisi dei rapporti tra le fonti letterarie e iconografiche cristiane e le molteplici tradizioni dionisiache durante l'età imperiale (tra II e IV secolo). Il suo scopo principale è comprendere il ruolo che le tradizioni dionisiache – vale a dire l’insieme di racconti mitici, pratiche rituali e rappresentazioni iconografiche che, nei secoli, sono state costruite intorno alla figura del dio greco Dioniso – hanno giocato negli incontri dei cristiani con le religioni del mondo greco e romano. L’analisi del panorama documentario ha permesso di individuare tre modelli operativi: 1. Il riconoscimento e la negazione delle analogie tra Dioniso e Cristo; 2. L’impronta di parole e immagini dionisiache; 3. L’interpretatio di ampie tematiche dionisiache. Sulla base di questo schema è emerso un aspetto della complessità insita nelle coabitazioni e nei contatti religiosi dell’epoca imperiale, permettendo di rilevare il ruolo delle rappresentazioni dionisiache nel processo di formazione dell’identità cristiana. Attraverso l’analisi dei più importanti autori della letteratura cristiana (tra i quali Giustino, Clemente di Alessandria, Origene, Arnobio, Firmico Materno e Giovanni Crisostomo) e dei più interessanti documenti figurativi (soprattutto mosaici e sarcofagi), si sono identificati, da un lato, gli aspetti che hanno permesso la sovrapposizione e la riconfigurazione degli elementi dionisiaci dal punto di vista cristiano, e dall’altro, le modalità e gli strumenti di appropriazione e/o di neutralizzazione delle immagini e del vocabolario dionisiaco
Rivière-Adonon, Aurélie. "L' iconographie des "Grands Yeux" dans la céramique attique de la période archaïque." Montpellier 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON30077.
Full textBetween 540 and 490 B. -C. , two ‘Wide-Eyes’ around a nose, a figure or an object appear on 2225 attic vases. The search of their meanings gave us several theories: drunkenness prevention, established on cup as support the ‘mask-vase’, ‘the ‘face-vase’ or mirror, until theirs diversity just implicate an ornamental purely function. Though, as considering eye’s importance in ancient Greece and particularly his active nature, then the fact that approximately one third of the eyes-vases are kyathoi, skyphoi, mastoids, amphorae, craters, hydrias, oenochoes, and lekythoi, various thesis are largely blunt. First, contrasts and colourisations games of pattern insert perfectly in experimental background Keramic’s workshop during this period. Elsewhere, the eyes are revealed real operators, they are able to structure vase’s space, but also to product a particular impression. They insert, promote, hide or reveal. Mainly painted on vases connected with wine consumption during the Symposion, they escort drinker in his progression toward inebriation and lead him to experiment an emotion, is seen as liquefaction or a flight. Therefore, with the satyr figures, or maenad's, Dionysos's and Gorgô's, the eyes prepare the drinker to discover the Other in him, to feel ephemeral transformation. Located between identity and otherness, the eyes pattern is symptomatic of identity’s upheaval which precede the birth of Athens's democracy
Fürdös, David. "Priape dans la littérature et l'iconographie du monde gréco-romain." Lille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LIL30009.
Full textPriapus is one of the most popular god of antiquity, but he is also the most unknown, scoffed and scorned of all greek and roman gods. Indeed, how is it possible to think, in our so religiously shared times, that the people of Antiquity could have believed in such an obscene, bawdy and sometimes ridiculous god ? The goal of our study is to clear Priapus' reputation showing how complex his representation was, according to the place, and the will of the sponsor of the representation. The particularly rich and various clothing he wears goes against the reputation of aggressive nudity, characteristic of this god whose various body movements, full of symbols, is in contradiction with another strong prejudice : his unvarying exhibitionist behaviour. Coming from Minor Asia, Priapus arrived in Rome with a cultural background, that he constitued going across all the countries and the regions where his cult settled down to such an extent that he managed to reach all the layers of the population, becoming therefore one of the most represented divinity of antiquity. A literary genre is even dedicated to Priapus, giving his footprint in the legends that are built around his character. The making of a considerable iconographical study allows to our study the establishment of comparisons, constants and differences in the representations of the god and to make a confrontation with greek and latin texts about Priapus. Through the three appendices that have never been gathered and that enrich this work, we hope to help restoring the character of this god who should be better known
Chevillat, Laurence. "Luxuria privata. Les Décors figurés de l'aristocratie augustienne : entre vie privée et affirmation politique." Tours, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003TOUR2029.
Full textMarti, Clercx Valérie. "Les vases anthropomorphes en bronze du monde romain : recherches sur les "balsamaires"." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040019.
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