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1

Zheng, Hai, Yunlong Huo, Mark Svendsen, and Ghassan S. Kassab. "Effect of blood pressure on vascular hemodynamics in acute tachycardia." Journal of Applied Physiology 109, no. 6 (2010): 1619–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01356.2009.

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Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia is accompanied by hypotension, which can affect vascular hemodynamics. Here, we hypothesized that a fall in blood flow as a result of hypotension has a larger effect on hemodynamics in medium-sized peripheral arteries compared with increased pulsatility in rapid pacing. To test this hypothesis, we experimentally and theoretically investigated hemodynamic changes in femoral, carotid, and subclavian arteries at heart rates of 95–170 beats/min after acute pacing. The arterial pressure, blood flow, and other hemodynamic parameters remained statistically unch
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2

Sone, Yasuyuki, Anne Nicolaysen, and Norman C. Staub. "Effect of particles on sheep lung hemodynamics parallels depletion and recovery of intravascular macrophages." Journal of Applied Physiology 83, no. 5 (1997): 1499–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1997.83.5.1499.

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Sone, Yasuyuki, Anne Nicolaysen, and Norman C. Staub, Sr.Effect of particles on sheep lung hemodynamics parallels depletion and recovery of intravascular macrophages. J. Appl. Physiol. 83(5): 1499–1507, 1997.—We previously showed in newborn lambs that the pulmonary hemodynamic responses to foreign particulate matter (liposomes; Monastral blue) developed in parallel with the maturation of the pulmonary intravascular macrophage system. We now report our use of the liposome-encapsulated heavy-metal-chelating agent dichloromethylene diphosphonate to deplete the intravascular macrophages of small l
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3

Aggarwal, Akanksha, and Divya Mahajan. "Comparison of Dexmedetomidine with Fentanyl and Pentazocine – Promethazine in patients undergoing dilation and curettage in monitored anesthesia care." Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia 8, no. 3 (2021): 396–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijca.2021.076.

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Dilatation and curettage (D and C) is an essential and common minor surgery in obstetrics and gynecology. Sedation, hypnosis and analgesia are used in combination for such short procedures. These days conscious sedation is provided to patients for day care surgeries which includes analgesia, sedation and anxiolysis while rapid recovery is ensured without side effects. Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective alpha-2 agonist that provides anxiolysis and conscious sedation without respiratory depression. It was to study the effect of dexemedetomidine with fentanyl versus Pentazocine with promethazi
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4

Lu, Yuanshu. "A New Perspective on Exercise Rehabilitation Strategies Based on Hemodynamic Optimization: Enhancing Skeletal Muscle Repair." Theoretical and Natural Science 111, no. 1 (2025): 170–75. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/2025.au23391.

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The integration of hemodynamics into exercise rehabilitation has gained attention as a promising approach to enhance skeletal muscle repair. This study connects the physiological linkage between hemodynamics and muscle regeneration, focusing on how exercise-induced hemodynamic changes can optimize recovery outcomes. By reviewing recent literature, the research examines the mechanisms of blood flow restriction (BFR) training and its impact on muscle repair, alongside other emerging techniques like compression therapy. The key research question is how hemodynamic parameters can be adapted to des
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Akhtar, Naveed, Parth Savsani, Maya Guglin, and Roopa Rao. "Cardiac tamponade on ECPELLA: a case report of a unique hemodynamic picture." VAD Journal 7, no. 1 (2021): e2021719. http://dx.doi.org/10.11589/vad/e2021719.

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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is rapidly becoming a preferred therapy for short-term hemodynamic support in cardiogenic shock, along with the use of devices such as Impella (Abiomed, Andover, MA). The two together can create unique hemodynamics resulting in altered presentation of common hemodynamic conditions such as tamponade. We present a case of a patient with fulminant myocarditis requiring veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and Impella support. The patient later developed a pericardial effusion with atypical tamponade physiology which masked the left ventricular syst
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Aqsa Munir, Ayesha Munir, Areeba Asghar, and Nazir Ahmed. "Study About the Effect of Dexmedetomidine Versus Lignocaine on Hemodynamic and Recovery Responses During Tracheal Extubation." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 3 (2025): 11–16. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i3.765.

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Introduction: During tracheal extubation, hemodynamic fluctuations can occur, such as increased heart rate and blood pressure, potentially causing adverse events. Dexmedetomidine and Lignocaine are used to lessen these effects. This study compares Dexmedetomidine and Lignocaine to determine their impact on hemodynamic stability and recovery during tracheal extubation. Methodology: A study at Services Hospital, Lahore, involved 70 patients undergoing general anesthesia in the Department of Anesthesiology. Patients were divided into Group D (Dexmedetomidine) and Group L (Lignocaine) receiving in
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Cherniy, Volodymyr I., and Yaroslav V. Kurylenko. "Metabolic component of acute left ventricular failure treatment in patients who underwent on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting." Emergency Medical Service 9, no. 1 (2022): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/emems202201104.

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Aim: To study the effectiveness of the use of a combination of L-carnitine and arginine to improve the results of treatment of cardiac surgery patients with acute left ventricular failure who underwent CABG with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Material and methods: 500 patients were operated. All of them underwent CABG with CPB. Sixty patients who required inotropic support in the postoperative period were selected. The patients were divided into two groups of 30 people each. Inotropic support with dobutamine and metabolic support with a combination of levocarnitine and arginine were used to sta
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Roberson, Kirk B., Joseph F. Signorile, Carlos Singer, et al. "Hemodynamic responses to an exercise stress test in Parkinson’s disease patients without orthostatic hypotension." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 44, no. 7 (2019): 751–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2018-0638.

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The presence of postganglionic sympathetic denervation is well established in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Denervation at cardiac and blood vessel sites may lead to abnormal cardiovascular and hemodynamic responses to exercise. The aim of the present investigation was to examine how heart rate (HR) and hemodynamics are affected by an exercise test in PD patients without orthostatic hypotension. Thirty individuals without orthostatic hypotension, 14 individuals with PD, and 16 age-matched healthy controls performed an exercise test on a cycle ergometer. Heart rate, blood pressure, and other hemody
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9

Peter, Vigil, Sumesh Mathew, and Tom Thomas. "Thiopentone versus propofol-anaesthetic of choice in patients undergoing modified electroconvulsive therapy." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 5 (2017): 1908. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20171816.

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Background: The use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment modality has increased over the recent years. This is largely due to the use of general anaesthetics, which reduces the physical and psychological trauma associated with the procedure. We attempted to compare the hemodynamic variations and recovery characteristics, along with their effect on seizure quality in patients induced with Thiopentone /Propofol, for Modified ECT.Methods: This was a prospective, randomised controlled study, involving 80 patients. Patients in group 1 received Thiopentone 5 mg/kg, while patients in gro
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10

Brown, S. P., H. Li, L. F. Chitwood, E. R. Anderson, and J. D. Boatwright. "489 RECOVERY THERMAL AND HEMODYNAMIC RESPONSES." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 25, Supplement (1993): S86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-199305001-00491.

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11

Binal, Patel, B. Saraswala Mitali, Patel Nidhi, and K. Patel Vijalbahen. "A Prospective Comparative Study of Recovery Characteristics and Hemodynamic Stability of Cisatracurium with Vecuronium." International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research 12, no. 10 (2022): 148–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11437811.

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The modern practice of anesthesiology relies on the use of combinations of intravenous and inhaled drugs to take advantage of the favorable properties of each agent while minimizing their adverse effects. The choice of anesthetic technique is determined by the type of diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical intervention to be performed. As laparoscopic surgery cause more hemodynamic changes, Neuromuscular blocking agents with better hemodynamic stability and with predictable recovery is preferred. After approval from ethical committee, a prospective comparative study was conducted in tertiary car
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12

Tan, Qitao, Yan Wang, Tony Lin-Wei Chen, et al. "Exercise-Induced Hemodynamic Changes in Muscle Tissue: Implication of Muscle Fatigue." Applied Sciences 10, no. 10 (2020): 3512. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10103512.

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This research aims to investigate the development of muscle fatigue and the recovery process revealed by tissue oxygenation. The tissue hemodynamics were measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) during a 30-min pre-exercise rest, a 40-cycle heel-lift exercise and a 30-min post-exercise recovery. Wavelet transform was used to obtain the normalized wavelet energy in six frequency intervals (I–VI) and inverse wavelet transform was applied to extract exercise-induced oscillations from the hemodynamic signals. During the exercise phase, the contraction-related oscillations in the total hemoglo
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Villa, Gianluca, Faeq Husain-Syed, Thomas Saitta, et al. "Hemodynamic Instability during Acute Kidney Injury and Acute Renal Replacement Therapy: Pathophysiology and Clinical Implications." Blood Purification 50, no. 6 (2021): 729–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000513942.

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Hemodynamic instability associated with acute renal replacement therapy (aRRT, HIRRT) and/or with acute kidney injury (AKI) is frequently observed in the intensive care unit; it affects patients’ renal recovery, and negatively impacts short- and long-term mortality. A thorough understanding of mechanisms underlying HIRRT and AKI-related hemodynamic instability may allow the physician in adopting adequate strategies to prevent their occurrence and reduce their negative consequences. The aim of this review is to summarize the main alterations occurring in patients with AKI and/or requiring aRRT
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14

Kumar, Rajeev, Akhil Piyush, Shalini Sharma, and Sudama Prasad. "Comparative Analysis of Hemodynamic Responses in Thoracic Segmental Spinal Anes-thesia versus General Anesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy." International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies 9, no. 1 (2025): 52–57. https://doi.org/10.32553/ijmbs.v9i1.2935.

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Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the preferred surgical approach for gallbladder removal, offering benefits such as reduced postoperative pain and faster recovery. Anesthesia choice plays a crucial role in influencing surgical outcomes, patient recovery, and satisfaction. While (GA) is traditionally employed, thoracic segmental Spinal Anesthesia (TSSA) has emerged as a viable alternative with potential benefits in hemodynamic stability and recovery. Aim: This study aims to compare the hemodynamic changes, postoperative pain, and recovery profiles between thoracic segmental SA and GA
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15

Poitras, Veronica J., David J. Slattery, Brendon J. Gurd, and Kyra E. Pyke. "Evidence that meal fat content does not impact hemodynamic reactivity to or recovery from repeated mental stress tasks." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 39, no. 11 (2014): 1314–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2014-0111.

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The magnitude (reactivity) and duration (recovery) of hemodynamic stress responses are predictive of cardiovascular risk, and fat intake has been shown to enhance hemodynamic reactivity to psychological stress tasks. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of a high-fat meal (HFM) on the magnitude and stability of hemodynamic stress reactivity and recovery. This was assessed by: (i) the peak changes from baseline to during stress for heart rate (HR); mean, systolic, and diastolic blood pressure; cardiac output; and total peripheral resistance; and (ii) the residual arousal in h
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16

Konecny, Filip. "Rodent General Anesthesia Suitable for Measurement of Experimental Invasive Hemodynamics." European Journal of Biology and Biotechnology 2, no. 4 (2021): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejbio.2021.2.4.259.

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In cases of experimentally performed invasive rodent cardiovascular measurements, selected general anesthesia for a non-recovery procedure and its proper pain control plays a fundamental role in obtaining good data recordings. Rodent anesthesia is challenging for several reasons including high metabolic rate with elevated possibility of hypothermia and hypoglycemia during the procedure, large body surface area to adjust drug medication and anticipate drug clearance. In this review article, suitable analgesia, and anesthesia to collect rodent hemodynamics is discussed with examples of commonly
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17

Koshyari, Harish Singh, Harsimran Kaur Riar, Parul Jindal, and Vinish Kumar Agrawal. "Assessment of effect of two different doses of dexmedetomidine infusion on emergence agitation and quality of recovery after nasal surgery." Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia 11, no. 3 (2024): 354–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijca.2024.067.

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: To evaluate two different doses of dexmedetomidine infusion on emergence agitation and measurement of hemodynamics, bispectral index, cortisol levels, and quality of recovery in patients who underwent nasal surgery under general anaesthesia.94 individuals of either sex between the ages of 18 and 65 who experienced nasal surgery under general anesthesia were split into two groups for this randomized experimental study. Before induction, each group received loading doses of dexmedetomidine (DEX) infusion at a rate of 1 µg/kg over a period of 10 minutes. Group B underwent a standard induction a
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TAŞKIN, Öztürk, Ayşe YILMAZ, and Ufuk DEMİR. "Postoperatif Analjezi İçin Ultrason Kılavuzluğunda Transversus Abdominal Plan Bloğunun Laparoskopik Kolesistektomide Derlenme ve Postoperatif Hemodinamik Parametreler Üzerine Etkilerinin Değerlendirilmesi." Cukurova Anestezi ve Cerrahi Bilimler Dergisi 5, no. 2 (2022): 213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36516/jocass.1113668.

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Objectives: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become quite common all over the world. Severe pain may also develop after laparoscopic procedures. Postoperative pain can cause changes in many systems and increase the risk of complications. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of ultrasound-guided Transversus Abdominis plane block on recovery and postoperative hemodynamic parameters in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
 Methods: The patients were divided into 2 groups as those who received paracetamol for postoperative analgesia and those who received paracetamol and TAP block. Postope
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Soltani, Mohammad, Atefe Sarvestan, Fatemeh Hoseinzadeh, Sajad Ahmadizad, and J. Derek Kingsley. "The effects of type of recovery in resistance exercise on responses of platelet indices and hemodynamic variables." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0290076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290076.

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To examine the effects of two different volume-matched resistance exercise (RE) recovery protocols (passive and active) on platelet indices and hemodynamic variables. Twelve Healthy participants (mean ± SD; 25 ± 3 yrs) completed a traditional resistance exercise (TRE) protocol that included three sets of six repetitions at 80% one repetition maximum (1RM) with two minutes passive recovery between sets, exercises and an interval resistance exercise (IRE) protocol that included three sets of six repetitions at 60%1RM followed by active recovery including six repetitions of the same exercise at 2
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Baran, Cagdas, Ahmet Kayan, and Canan Soykan Baran. "Algorithm of High-Risk Massive Pulmonary Thromboembolism with Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 22 (2024): 6822. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13226822.

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Objective: Massive pulmonary embolism (PE) remains a life-threatening condition, often leading to acute respiratory and cardiac failure. This study evaluates the role of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) as a supportive treatment for high-risk patients undergoing surgical pulmonary embolectomy or catheter-based thrombectomy. Methods: Between January 2018 and December 2023, 27 patients with high-risk massive PE were treated at our center. Surgical embolectomy (n = 7) and catheter-based thrombectomy (n = 5) were performed, with ECMO support (veno-arterial [VA] or veno-arterial-venous [V
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Lesiana, Rina, Kenanga Marwan Sikumbang, Istiana Istiana, Oky Susianto, and Erida Wydiamala. "HEMODYNAMIC STABILITY AND RECOVERY TIME OF PROPOFOL AND SEVOFLURANE IN ULIN GENERAL HOSPITAL BANJARMASIN." Berkala Kedokteran 13, no. 2 (2017): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v13i2.4070.

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Abstract: The main interest in general anesthesia is safety and the well being of the patient especially the stability of hemodynamic during induction until extubation. The most common causes of prolonging awakening are residual effects of drugs either anesthetics, sedatives, and analgesics. This study aimed to compare hemodynamic stability and recovery time between propofol and sevoflurane at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. This was an observational analytic study conducted in July until November 2016 on 31 patients. The result showed that mean systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pres
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Debasish Ghosh, Debanjana Roy, Debankita Das, Anjana Ghosh Dastidar Bose, and Sukla Kundu. "Efficacy and safety during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) under total intravenous anesthesia – propofol alone versus propofol supplemented with dexketa, a comparative study in medical college, Kolkata." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 15, no. 4 (2024): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v15i4.61507.

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Background: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is an invasive procedure and, hence, is distressing for awake patients, requiring an adequate level of anesthesia. Recent advancements have encouraged the use of monitored anesthesia care, that allows the patient to tolerate unpleasant experiences during procedures while maintaining cardio-respiratory function. Usually, propofol-based anesthesia is given in ERCP. The main aim of this study is to compare the effect of propofol alone and propofol with ketamine and dexmedetomidine on the hemodynamics during ERCP, recovery profile,
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Gokdemir, Begum Nemika, and Nedim Cekmen. "Laparoscopic Surgery and Anesthesia." Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Specialists' Society 31, no. 3 (2023): 173–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.54875/jarss.2023.63496.

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Laparoscopic surgery (LS) is superior to conventional laparotomy due to its advantages, such as less trauma, early mobilization, minimal blood loss, less scarring, reduced postoperative pain, shorter postoperative recovery time and hospital stay, and lower mortality and morbidity. Significant hemodynamic, cardiopulmonary, and physiological changes occur in the systems due to increased intra-abdominal pressure and hypercarbia after carbon dioxide insufflation is applied for pneumoperitoneum (PP) during LS. The main goals in anesthesia management are understanding the primary pathophysiology, op
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Anas, Muhammad, Ayesha Jehad, Umama Akmal shah, et al. "Exploring the Preoperative Fasting and Perioperative Hemodynamic variability in Elective Surgery Under General Anesthesia." National Journal of Life and Health Sciences 3, no. 1 (2024): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.62746/njlhs.v3n1.1.

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Background: It is usual practice all over the world to abstain from eating or drinking before surgery. Currently, the preferred protocol, according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists guidelines, is the 6-4-2 hour No Per Os protocol for solid, milk, and clear fluids respectively, although it is not universally applicable. Extended fasting may intensify negative outcomes including hemodynamic fluctuations. Hemodynamic stability stands as cornerstone in perioperative care as fluctuation can have serious consequences. This study aim was to explore current prevalence of preoperative fasti
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Bandewar, Aishwarya, Shweta Naik, Manish Kokne, and Sugampreet Kaur. "Comparison of the efficacy of combined epidural anesthesia with general anaesthesia alone to attenuate hemodynamic responses and perioperative analgesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 7, no. 7 (2019): 2696. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20192902.

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Background: The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of combined GA-Epidural Anesthesia (CEGA) with GA alone to attenuate hemodynamic responses and perioperative analgesia.Method: Authors conducted a prospective, randomized, double blind study, in which 60 patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Group A received (n=30) received GA and Group B (n=30) received combined GA and Epidural Anaesthesia (CEGA). Authors analyzed the effect of combined epidural general anaesthesia as compared to plain general anaesthesia with regard to hemodynamic parameters (heart rate, systolic and di
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Young, Jordan, Patrick McGrade, Jaime Hernandez-Montfort, and Jerry Fan. "High Profile Transvalvular Pump Assisted Recovery for Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: A Case Series." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 9 (2025): 3225. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14093225.

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Background: Stress-induced cardiomyopathy (SI-CM) is a transient left ventricular dysfunction triggered by emotional or physical stress, often resolving with supportive care. However, severe cases may progress to cardiogenic shock (CS), requiring mechanical circulatory support (MCS). High-profile transvalvular pumps (HPTP), a form of percutaneous ventricular assist device, offer promising hemodynamic support in acute heart failure. This report explores HPTP use in SI-CM-related CS through two complex clinical cases. Case Summary: Two elderly female patients presented with severe CS secondary t
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Crivellaro, Laura de Lima, and Karolynne Myrelly Oliveira Bezerra de Figueiredo Saboia. "SÍNDROME DO MIOCÁRDIO NÃO COMPACTADO E SUAS REPERCUSSÕES ANESTÉSICAS EM CIRURGIAS NÃO-CARDÍACAS: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA." Revista ft 29, no. 143 (2025): 27–28. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ni10202502212127.

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Objective: To describe the anesthetic strategies employed in patients with noncompaction myocardium, considering that these cases present a significant challenge due to the complexity of cardiovascular management. Maintaining hemodynamic stability during noncardiac surgeries is crucial to prevent serious complications. Literature Review: The anesthetic management of patients with noncompaction myocardium syndrome is a considerable challenge. In these circumstances, strict control of hemodynamics is imperative to protect vital organs, such as the brain, requiring monitoring and detailed anesthe
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Vigário, Patrícia dos Santos, Dhiãnah Santini de Oliveira Chachamovitz, Patrícia de Fátima dos Santos Teixeira, Mauro Augusto dos Santos, Fátima Palha de Oliveira, and Mário Vaisman. "Impaired functional and hemodynamic response to graded exercise testing and its recovery in patients with subclinical hyperthyroidism." Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia 55, no. 3 (2011): 203–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-27302011000300005.

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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the functional and hemodynamic responses during exercise and its recovery in patients with subclinical hyperthyroidism (SCH). SUBJECTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out with 29 patients on TSH-suppressive therapy with levothyroxine for thyroid carcinoma and 35 euthyroid subjects. All volunteers underwent a cardiopulmonary exercise testing on a treadmill and functional and hemodynamic variables were measured during exercise and its recovery. RESULTS: SCH patients showed impaired functional response to exercise, marked by lower values for oxygen consumpt
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Saranya, Devi Datla, Ashok Kumar Chitturi, Mounika Katreddi, and C.Neetha. "Hemodynamic Changes of Vecuronium and Cisatracurium during Abdominal Surgeries under General Anaesthesia." International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research 14, no. 7 (2024): 180–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13744163.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;Vecuronium and cisatracurium are neuromuscular blocking agents used in abdominal surgeries under general anesthesia. Vecuronium may cause mild bradycardia and hypotension, whereas cisatracurium offers better hemodynamic stability due to minimal histamine release and predictable effects. This study compares their impacts on heart rate and blood pressure to determine the preferable agent.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;This prospective study involved general and systemic examinations, airway assessments, and necessary investigations. Patients fasted for 8
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Barzanjeh, Seyedeh Parya, Linda S. Pescatello, Arturo Figueroa, and Sajad Ahmadizad. "The Effects of Alpha-Glycerylphosphorylcholine on Heart Rate Variability and Hemodynamic Variables Following Sprint Interval Exercise in Overweight and Obese Women." Nutrients 14, no. 19 (2022): 3970. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14193970.

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The current study examined the effects of Alpha-Glycerylphosphorylcholine (A-GPC) on heart rate variability (HRV) and hemodynamic responses following a sprint interval exercise (SIE) in women who were overweight or obese. Participants (n = 12, 31.0 ± 4.6 years; 29.4 ± 2.1 kg/m2) consumed 1000 mg of A-GPC or a placebo after eating breakfast in a randomized, double-blind cross-over design. After 60 min, participants performed two bouts of the SIE (30 s Wingate) interspersed with 4 min of active recovery (40 rpm). Hemodynamic variables and HRV domains were measured before and 60 min after the A-G
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Dyer, Robert A., Jenna L. Piercy, Anthony R. Reed, Carl J. Lombard, Leann K. Schoeman, and Michael F. James. "Hemodynamic Changes Associated with Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery in Severe Preeclampsia." Anesthesiology 108, no. 5 (2008): 802–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000311153.84687.c7.

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Background Hemodynamic responses to spinal anesthesia (SA) for cesarean delivery in patients with severe preeclampsia are poorly understood. This study used a beat-by-beat monitor of cardiac output (CO) to characterize the response to SA. The hypothesis was that CO would decrease from baseline values by less than 20%. Methods Fifteen patients with severe preeclampsia consented to an observational study. The monitor employed used pulse wave form analysis to estimate nominal stroke volume. Calibration was by lithium dilution. CO and systemic vascular resistance were derived from the measured str
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Reddy Mamatha Chikkanarasimha, Rajappa Nulenur Rashmi, Venkataramaiah Vani Nitturu, Bindu Nagaraj, and Nagaraja Swathi. "A comparative study of two different doses of magnesium sulfate on pneumoperitoneum-related hemodynamics and on the recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecological surgeries: A double-blind, randomized, clinical study." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 10 (2023): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i10.56232.

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Background: Pneumoperitoneum (PP) with carbon dioxide (CO2) induces hemodynamic response due to the release of catecholamines and vasopressin. Magnesium Sulfate (MgSo4) inhibits the release of these mediators and attenuates the hemodynamic responses to carbon dioxide PP. Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to compare two different doses of intravenous Magnesium Sulfate on attenuating PP-related hemodynamic responses. We also evaluated recovery time, the time interval between administration of the reversal agent and extubation. Materials and Methods: Seventy female patients undergoing laparos
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Marongiu, Elisabetta, Massimo Piepoli, Raffaele Milia, et al. "Effects of acute vasodilation on the hemodynamic response to muscle metaboreflex." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 305, no. 9 (2013): H1387—H1396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00397.2013.

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The aim of the present study was to test the contribution of stroke volume (SV) in hemodynamic response to muscle metaboreflex activation in healthy individuals. We hypothesized that an acute decrease in cardiac afterload and preload due to the administration of a vasodilating agent could reduce postexercise muscle ischemia (PEMI)-induced SV response. Ten healthy males (age 33.6 ± 1.3 yr) were enrolled and randomly assigned to the following study protocol: 1) PEMI session, 2) control exercise recovery (CER) session, 3) PEMI after sublingual administration of 5 mg of isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN)
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P, Naveena, Naveenkumar P, Arun Kumar B, Shanu Shanmugasundaram, Arbind Kumar Choudhary, and Panneerselvam Periasamy. "Effect of injection speed of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% in spinal anesthesia on block quality and hemodynamic changes in elective cesarean sections." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 29, no. 1 (2025): 105–11. https://doi.org/10.35975/apic.v29i1.2670.

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Background: Spinal anesthesia (SA) with hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% is a standard technique for lower segment cesarean sections (LSCS). However, the impact of injection speed on block quality, hemodynamic stability, and recovery remains unclear. This study compared the effects of slow versus fast injection speeds of hyperbaric bupivacaine on anesthetic outcomes. Methods: In this prospective, randomized study, 60 ASA PS-II patients, aged 25–35 years, were randomly allocated into two groups: Group A (n = 30) received injection over 25 sec, and Group B (n=30) received injection of hyperbaric bupi
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Steptoe, Andrew, Gonneke Willemsen, Sabine R. Kunz-Ebrecht, and Natalie Owen. "Socioeconomic status and hemodynamic recovery from mental stress." Psychophysiology 40, no. 2 (2003): 184–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.00020.

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Gregg, M. Elizabeth, Jack E. James, Thomas A. Matyas, and Einar B. Thorsteinsson. "Hemodynamic profile of stress-induced anticipation and recovery." International Journal of Psychophysiology 34, no. 2 (1999): 147–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8760(99)00074-4.

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37

Fukazawa, Kyota, Yoshitsugu Yamada, Edward Gologorsky, Kristopher L. Arheart, and Ernesto A. Pretto. "Hemodynamic Recovery Following Postreperfusion Syndrome in Liver Transplantation." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 28, no. 4 (2014): 994–1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jvca.2014.02.017.

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38

Nida, Fatima, Ozair Ahmad, and Haleem Shahla. "The effect of clonidine on peri-operative neuromuscular blockade and functional recovery: a randomized placebo-controlled trial." Central Journal of Indian Society of Anesthesiologists (ISA) 2 (December 29, 2018): 44–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3899725.

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<strong>Background</strong>: Alpha-2-agonists are as used adjunct for anaesthesia. We conducted this study with the aim to determine whether the addition of clonidine, an &alpha;-2-agonist, decreases the time to recovery from neuromuscular blockade caused by non-depolarising muscle relaxant. Secondary objectives were to know whether clonidine as an adjuvant improves hemodynamic stability, decreases stress hyperglycaemia, pain and time to discharge from Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit (PACU). <strong>Methods</strong>: This placebo-controlled clinical trial, enrolled 64 patients into clonidine (n = 3
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Mir Ahmed, Dana Ali, and Amir Murad Khudadad Boujan. "The effect of propofol versus thiopentone on APGAR score of babies delivered and recovery of pregnant mothers undergoing elective cesarean section." Advanced medical journal 9, no. 2 (2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.56056/amj.2024.251.

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Background and objectives: The Apgar score is a vital indicator of the baby's well-being. This study aims to compare the effects of propofol and thiopental anesthetics on babies' Apgar scores and mothers' recovery times, this study was carried out. Methods: This single-arm interventional study was conducted in Zhyan and Soma Hospital in Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region of Iraq from February 2022 to July 2022. Separate doses of propofol and thiopental were given to 140 pregnant women who were candidates for elective cesarean section in two separate groups. Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes after birth
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Dhungana, Amit, Pankaj Baral, Satyendra Narayan Singh, et al. "COMPARISON BETWEEN TOTAL INTRAVENOUS ANESTHESIA (TIVA) WITH PROPOFOL – FENTANYL AND BALANCED ANESTHESIA WITH SEVOFLURANE – FENTANYL IN TERMS OF HEMODYNAMIC CHANGES AND RECOVERY PROFILES DURING LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY." Journal of Chitwan Medical College 12, no. 4 (2022): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.54530/jcmc.1109.

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Background: Sevoflurane and propofol are considered to be the agents of choice in laparoscopic surgery due to their smooth induction of anesthesia, hemodynamic stability, better recovery profile and less postoperative complications. The aim of study is to compare hemodynamic changes and recovery profile of propofol with sevoflurane-based anesthesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: Single blind comparative study was conducted among 132 patients aged 18-65 years, ASA-PS I &amp; II undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, randomized by computer generated random number table into two grou
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Masoudifar, Mehrdad, Seyed Taghi Hashemi та Mahshad Rahimian. "A comparative study on the effect of infusion of 0.3 and 0.6 μg / kg dexmedetomidine during surgery on changes in hemodynamic parameters and pain in patients undergoing spinal surgery under general anesthesia: A 3-blind clinical trial". Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, № 6 (2021): 1718–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211561718.

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Introduction: Dexmedetomidine is a drug used widely in recent years to reduce complications during and after surgery, but there is a disagreement about the optimal dose of this drug. The aim of present study was to compare the effects of infusion of two doses of 0.3 and 0.6 μg / kg dexmedetomidine during surgery on changes in hemodynamic parameters and pain in patients undergoing spinal surgery under general anesthesia. Methods: In a clinical trial study, 81 patients, who were candidates for spinal surgery, were randomly assigned to three groups (27 patients in each group). The first group rec
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Pan, Yafei, Mo Chen, Fulei Gu, et al. "Comparison of Remimazolam-Flumazenil versus Propofol for Rigid Bronchoscopy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 1 (2022): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12010257.

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Background: Remimazolam is a novel ultrashort-acting intravenous benzodiazepine sedative–hypnotic that significantly reduces the times to sedation onset and recovery. This trial was conducted to confirm the recovery time from anesthesia of remimazolam-flumazenil versus propofol in patients undergoing endotracheal surgery under rigid bronchoscopy. Methods: Patients undergoing endotracheal tumor resection or stent implantation were randomly allocated into a remimazolam group (Group R) or a propofol group (Group P). The primary outcome was the recovery time from general anesthesia. The secondary
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FAROOQI, A., S. SADAF, and MR BUTT. "COMPARISON OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE AND MIDAZOLAM FOR INTRA-OPERATIVE SEDATION IN TOTAL INTRAVENOUS ANESTHESIA (TIVA) IN CHILDREN UNDERGOING INGUINAL HERNIA REPAIR." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2024, no. 1 (2024): 1449. https://doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.1449.

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Effective intra-operative sedation is critical in pediatric surgeries to ensure patient comfort, hemodynamic stability, and efficient recovery. This study compared the efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine and midazolam for intra-operative sedation in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair at Sheikh Zayed Medical College/Hospital, Rahim Yar Khan. Objective: To evaluate and compare sedation quality, hemodynamic stability, recovery time, and adverse events associated with dexmedetomidine and midazolam in pediatric patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair. Methods: This randomized controll
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Shoroghi, Mehrdad, Farshid Farahbakhsh, Mehrdad Sheikhvatan, Mahmood Sheikhfathollahi, Ali Abbasi, and Azam Talebi. "Anesthetic recovery and hemodynamic effects of continuous thiopental infusion versus halothane for maintenance anesthesia in patients undergoing ocular surgery." Acta Cirurgica Brasileira 26, no. 3 (2011): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-86502011000300009.

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PURPOSE: To investigate anesthesia recovery and hemodynamic status in patients under thiopental infusion or halothane maintenance anesthesia undergoing ocular surgery. METHODS: Fifty-nine voluntary patients undergoing ocular surgery in Farabi hospital were allocated to one of two maintenance anesthesia groups: inhaled halothane, 0.8 to 1 per cent, (group I, n=37) and thiopental infusion, 10 to 12 mg/kg/hour, (group II, n=22). Hemodynamic parameters were recorded at the time of patient entrance to the operation room and at the 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, and 40 minutes following anesthesia
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Aldhiah, Nabilah Aisyah, Hudila Rifa Karmia, Roslaili Rasyid, Rini Rustini, and Selfi Renita Rusjdi. "Hemodynamic Differences in Patients Undergoing Cesarean Section with ERACS and Non-ERACS Methods Using Spinal Anesthesia at Siti Hawa Mother and Child Hospital Padang." International Journal of Research and Review 12, no. 1 (2025): 694–705. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20250176.

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Cesarean section is a surgical procedure to terminate pregnancy through an abdominal incision, which often causes hemodynamic changes, such as hypotension and increased heart rate due to spinal anesthesia. The Enhanced Recovery After Cesarean Section (ERACS) protocol was developed to reduce these complications through a perioperative care approach, including better pain control, early mobilization, and fluid management compared to non ERACS methods. This study aims to analyze the differences in hemodynamic parameters between ERACS and non ERACS methods in cesarean section patients with spinal
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Beckman, Elizabeth J. "Management of the Pediatric Organ Donor." Journal of Pediatric Pharmacology and Therapeutics 24, no. 4 (2019): 276–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5863/1551-6776-24.4.276.

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Management of the pediatric organ donor necessitates understanding the physiologic changes that occur preceding and after death determination. Recognizing these changes allows application of the therapeutic strategies designed to optimize hemodynamics and metabolic state to allow for preservation of end-organ function for maximal organ recovery and minimal damage to the donor grafts. The pediatric pharmacist serves as the medication expert and may collaborate with the organ procurement organizations for provision of pharmacologic hemodynamic support, hormone replacement therapy, antimicrobials
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Thibeault, Corey M., Samuel Thorpe, Nicolas Canac, et al. "A model of longitudinal hemodynamic alterations after mild traumatic brain injury in adolescents." Journal of Concussion 3 (January 2019): 205970021983865. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2059700219838654.

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There is an unquestionable need for quantitative biomarkers of mild traumatic brain injuries. Something that is particularly true for adolescents – where the recovery from these injuries is still poorly understood. However, within this population, it is clear that the vasculature is distinctly affected by a mild traumatic brain injury. In addition, our group recently demonstrated how that effect appears to show a progression of alterations similar but in contrast to that found in severe traumatic injuries. Through measuring an adolescent population with transcranial Doppler ultrasound during a
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Hassan, Sarosh Ul, Nighat Abbas, Sabahat Tariq, Ghulam Murtaza, Arif Iftekhar, and Hiba Moazzam. "Comparative Study of Dexmedtomidine & Propofol Infusion for Intro-Operative Hemodynamic & Recovery Characteristics in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy – A Prospective, Randomized Control Study." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 1 (2023): 297–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023171297.

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Objective: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine and propofol in responding to hemodynamic changes to pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic cholecystectomy, as well as to evaluate differences in the time it takes to extubate, the patient's hemodynamic status upon extubation, the patient's level of sedation following extubation, and the occurrence of any side effects. Study Design: Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial Study Place and Duration: Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi. Conducted over a period of 6months from January 2022 to June 2022 Me
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Gnanasigamani, John Peter, Arunkumar Balasubramanian, Brindha Rathnasabapathy, Naveena Pandian, Panneerselvam Periasamy, and Arbind Kumar Choudhary. "Influence of BIS monitoring, obesity severity, and anesthetic agents on recovery outcomes in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery: a multivariate analysis." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 29, no. 3 (2025): 665–73. https://doi.org/10.35975/apic.v29i3.2762.

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Background &amp; objective: Bispectral Index (BIS) monitoring is widely used to optimize anesthetic depth, but its impact on perioperative recovery outcomes in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery remains unclear. This study evaluates the role of BIS monitoring in postoperative recovery, anesthetic consumption, and hemodynamic stability in this population. Specifically, this study aimed to determine whether BIS monitoring reduces anesthetic consumption, shortens recovery times, improves hemodynamic stability, and enhances patient satisfaction compared to standard anesthesia managemen
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Bandla, Aishwarya, Lun-De Liao, Su Jing Chan, et al. "Simultaneous functional photoacoustic microscopy and electrocorticography reveal the impact of rtPA on dynamic neurovascular functions after cerebral ischemia." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 38, no. 6 (2017): 980–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0271678x17712399.

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The advance of thrombolytic therapy has been hampered by the lack of optimization of the therapy during the hyperacute phase of focal ischemia. Here, we investigate neurovascular dynamics using a custom-designed hybrid electrocorticography (ECoG)-functional photoacoustic microscopy (fPAM) imaging system during the hyperacute phase (first 6 h) of photothrombotic ischemia (PTI) in male Wistar rats following recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA)-mediated thrombolysis. We reported, for the first time, the changes in neural activity and cerebral hemodynamic responses following rtPA infusi
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