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Journal articles on the topic 'Hemoglobin drop'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Osborn, Chandra Y., Ashley Hirsch, Lindsay E. Sears, et al. "One Drop App With an Activity Tracker for Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial." JMIR mHealth and uHealth 8, no. 9 (2020): e16745. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/16745.

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Background In 2017, mobile app support for managing diabetes was available to 64% of the global population of adults with diabetes. One Drop’s digital therapeutics solution includes an evidence-based mobile app with global reach, a Bluetooth-connected glucometer, and in-app coaching from Certified Diabetes Educators. Among people with type 1 diabetes and an estimated hemoglobin A1c level≥7.5%, using One Drop for 3 months has been associated with an improved estimated hemoglobin A1c level of 22.2 mg/dL (–0.80%). However, the added value of integrated activity trackers is unknown. Objective We c

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Kuno, T., Y. Miyamoto, M. Iwagami, et al. "The association of hemoglobin drop with in-hospital outcomes in COVID-19 patients." QJM: An International Journal of Medicine 114, no. 11 (2021): 789–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcab251.

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Abstract Background Bleeding events can be critical in hospitalized patients with COVID-19, especially those with aggressive anticoagulation therapy. Aim We aimed to investigate whether hemoglobin drop was associated with increased risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) and in-hospital mortality among patients with COVID-19. Design Retrospective cohort study. Methods This retrospective study was conducted by review of the medical records of 6683 patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 hospitalized in the Mount Sinai Health system between 1st March 2020 and 30th March 2021. We compared patients

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Inoguchi, Noriko, Jake R. Oshlo, Chandrasekhar Natarajan, et al. "Deer mouse hemoglobin exhibits a lowered oxygen affinity owing to mobility of the E helix." Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications 69, no. 4 (2013): 393–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1744309113005708.

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The deer mouse,Peromyscus maniculatus, exhibits altitude-associated variation in hemoglobin oxygen affinity. To examine the structural basis of this functional variation, the structure of the hemoglobin was solved. Recombinant hemoglobin was expressed inEscherichia coliand was purified by ion-exchange chromatography. Recombinant hemoglobin was crystallized by the hanging-drop vapor-diffusion method using polyethylene glycol as a precipitant. The obtained orthorhombic crystal contained two subunits in the asymmetric unit. The refined structure was interpreted as the aquo-met form. Structural co

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Falahatkar, Siavash, Keivan Gholamjani Moghaddam, Ehsan Kazemnezhad, et al. "Factors affecting complications according to the modified Clavien classification in complete supine percutaneous nephrolithotomy." Canadian Urological Association Journal 9, no. 1-2 (2015): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.2248.

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Introduction: An increase in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) has been accompanied by an increase in complications. We identified the parameters affecting the severity of complications using the modified Clavien classification (MCC).Methods: From 2008 to 2013, 330 patients underwent complete supine PCNL using subcostal access, one-shot dilation, rigid nephroscopy, and pneumatic lithotripsy. We assessed the impact of the following factors on complication severity based on the MCC: age, gender, body mass index, hypertension, diabetes, previous stone surgery and extracorporeal shock wave litho

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Anurag Dubey, Shivendra Singh Tiwari, Santhosh Kumar, and Paul Devaraj Vinent. "Correlation between post-operative electrolyte changes to perioperative factors in Bipolar TURP." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 2 (2023): 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i2.47370.

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Background: Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is one of the best available treatments for benign hypertrophy of the prostate. Many of the complications in TURP are associated with the absorption of irrigation fluid. In BIPOLAR TURP, normal saline is used as an irrigant which is more physiological. Aims and Objectives: Our aim of the study is to evaluate the correlation between post-operative electrolyte changes to perioperative factors in bipolar TURP. Materials and Methods: One hundred and ten patients enrolled in this study who were admitted to Meenakshi Mission Hospital, Madura

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Watrowski, Rafał, Christoph Jäger, and Johannes Forster. "Predictors of postoperative hemoglobin drop after laparoscopic myomectomy." Videosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques 1 (2017): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/wiitm.2017.66515.

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Curtis, Jane A. "Physiologic Anemia." Pediatrics In Review 16, no. 9 (1995): 356–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.16.9.356.

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The changes in levels of hemoglobin and hematocrit in the first weeks of life are dramatic. O'Brien and Pearson, in a classic article, demonstrated that these levels drop from an average hemoglobin of 17 g/dL and a hematocrit of 52% in cord blood to a hemoglobin of 11.4 g/dL and a hematocrit of 33% at 75 days of age. The reasons for this drop and the physiologic mechanisms involved in causing it have fascinated a number of researchers. When considering the results of blood values, the first step is to be sure of the validity of the measurements. Early researchers in this area, such as Oettinge

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Dias, Pedro Alexandre, Sofia Caldeira-Dantas, Maria Miguel Carvalho, Ana Marreiros, Ana Paula Fontes, and João Paulo Sousa. "Blood management in total knee arthroplasty: an exploratory study regarding the use of drain and tranexamic acid in two types of instrumentation." International Journal of Research in Orthopaedics 10, no. 4 (2024): 711–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.intjresorthop20241694.

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Background: This study investigates how presence or absence of drain or tranexamic acid (TXA) in 2 different types of instrumentation with invasion/sparing femoral canal affects hemoglobin drop after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: This was a retrospective observational study that included 736 individuals divided in five groups, regarding conventional instrumentation (CI) or patient specific instrumentation (PSI), presence or absence of drain and TXA. Mean percentage of hemoglobin drop after the first postoperative day was compared for each group. Results: Patients submitted to CI usin

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Pham, Phuong-Chi T., and Phuong-Thu T. Pham. "Acute Hemoglobin Level Drop Based on Body Volume Gained." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 32, no. 10S (2021): 365–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.20213210s1365e.

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10

Ashir, Abdel, Elifuraha G. Maya, Shahnoor Ruhulamin Saiyed, et al. "Postoperative Hemoglobin Drop and the Associated Factors among Elective Orthopedic Surgeries in Northern Tanzania." Advances in Orthopedics 2024 (May 24, 2024): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4145592.

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Background. Having an estimated level of Hb drop in different orthopedic surgeries would help plan for surgery from pre- to postoperative periods. The aim of this study was to assess the Hb drop and the associated factors during the intraoperative period among elective orthopedic surgeries. Methods. This was an analytic cross-sectional study conducted between October 2022 and March 2023, which included all patients admitted for elective orthopedic surgery who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected before and after the patient was operated on. Information was analyzed using t-tests and

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Khadka, Mohan, Krishna Kaji Bhomi, Amit Shrestha, and Bineet Thapa. "The Association between S.T.O.N.E. Nephrolithometry Score and Hemoglobin Drop in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy." Nepal Medical College Journal 26, no. 2 (2024): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v26i2.67190.

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Nephrolithiasis is a very common condition with significant burden to patients. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is safe procedure considered as gold standard for large renal stones. The most common complication of PCNL is bleeding which can require blood transfusion to angioembolization and may even need nephrectomy. The purpose of this study is to assess if STONE Nephrolithometry Score can predict hemoglobin drop in PCNL procedure. A total of 104 patients who underwent PCNL during one year period from October of 2022 to September of 2023 were taken using consecutive sampling method. All p

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Singh, B., N. Adhikari, S. Ghimire, and S. Dhital. "Post-Operative Drop in Hemoglobin and Need of Blood Transfusion in Cesarean Section at Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital." Kathmandu University Medical Journal 11, no. 2 (2015): 144–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v11i2.12490.

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Background Cesarean section has been identified as one of the commonest indication for blood transfusion in obstetric practice because it involves risk of major intra-operative blood loss. Different figures varying from less than 500 ml to more than 1000 ml have been quoted as estimated blood loss associated with caesarean section. There is also a wide variation in blood ordering practices for this surgery. Objective The objective of this study is to evaluate the blood ordering practice and transfusion for cesarean sections at our institute, to see post-operative drop in hemoglobin and hematoc

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Zakai, Neil A., Benjamin French, Alice Arnold, et al. "Hemoglobin Decline and Health Outcomes in the Elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study." Blood 112, no. 11 (2008): 3448. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.3448.3448.

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Abstract Introduction: Anemia is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in the elderly, though the risk factors for and the consequences of hemoglobin (HGB) decline are poorly characterized. Methods: We studied 5201 men and women ≥65 participating in the Cardiovascular Health Study. The cohort was followed biannually and had baseline and repeat hemograms 3 years later. HGB decline was defined as >1g/dL HGB drop, or incident anemia at 3 years by WHO criteria. Results: 4006 participants survived to 3 years and had two HGB measures. The median HGB change was −0.2g/dL (IQR-0.8, 0.1).

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Calista, Millenia, Yevri Zulfiqar, and Rina Gustia. "Hubungan Stone Burden dengan Penurunan Hemoglobin Pasca Operasi Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy di RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang." Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia 2, no. 1 (2021): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jikesi.v2i1.527.

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 Background. Kidney stones are one of the three most common cases in urology. The best standard management for kidney stones with stone burden >20mm is PCNL (percutaneous nephrolithotomy), a minimal invasive method that uses percutaneous access to remove stones. One of the most complications was bleeding which can be caused by several factors , one of them is stone burden.Objective. to look at the relationship of stone burden with hemoglobin drop after PCNL in patients with renal stoneMethods. This study is an analytical study with retrospective approach towards all patients diagnosed

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Barthélémy, Olivier, Guillaume Cayla, and Gilles Montalescot. "Should Hemoglobin Drop Be Added to Bleeding Classifications in ACS?" Journal of the American College of Cardiology 77, no. 4 (2021): 389–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.11.050.

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Randolph, Tim R. "Comparison of the Falling Drop Method to Existing Hemoglobin Methods." American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science 31, no. 3 (2018): ascls.2018001131. http://dx.doi.org/10.29074/ascls.2018001131.

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Thakur, Jay Prakash, Arjun Prasad Tiwari, Rupa Jha, Jitesh Thakur, Manjila Ghimire, and Pawan Kumar Raya. "Routine Evaluation of Hemoglobin Levels Following a Cesarean Section, Is It Essential? A Retrospective Study." Nepal Medical Journal 8, no. 1 (2025): 99–104. https://doi.org/10.37080/nmj.234.

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Introduction: Routine preoperative and postoperative hemoglobin levelmonitoring is a standard practice to identify and manage haemorrhage. Thoughthe post-operative hemoglobin level is checked regularly, a blood transfusionis hardly required. With advancements in anesthesia, surgical techniques,perioperative care and various measures by Government of Nepal like regularANC visits and free supplementation of iron, the prevalence of peripartumhemorrage and thus morbidity and mortality had drastically reduced. Wepropose that regular post-operative hemoglobin testing is not essential. Methods: This

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K. V., Shamseer, Pradeep Kumar T., Shameem G. M., and Prince Shanavas Khan. "Comparison of the patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty with and without drain in terms of functional outcome, hemoglobin drop and infection rate." International Journal of Research in Orthopaedics 11, no. 4 (2025): 733–40. https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.intjresorthop20251792.

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Background: There is still no consensus about use of post-op drain in TKA. We compared postoperative outcomes of TKA with drain and without drain in terms of hemoglobin drop, functional outcome and infection. Methods: An observational cohort study was conducted at a tertiary hospital between March 2023, and March 2024. Men and women with primary OA knee and age more than 40 years were included. Patients on antiplatelets, with acute and active infection, revision TKA, malignancy were excluded. Results: 90 patients were included age range 50-80 years. Males to female ratio was 74.4:25.6. Of 90 p

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Viswanathan, Manjusha, Suja Daniel, Nimmy P., and Manju L. "The mean postpartum drop in the hemoglobin levels in a patient after delivery in the population attending a tertiary hospital in south Kerala." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 14, no. 5 (2025): 1511–15. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20251233.

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Background: Post partum hemorrhage is still the major cause of maternal mortality and morbidity all around the world. Post partum anemia is a major outcome of postpartum hemorrhage and this affects the maternal health. Postpartum anemia is diagnosed when the adjusted Hb falls to <11 gm% in 24 hours, this impacts 80% of women in low- and middle-income countries. We hypothesize that more than anemia and blood loss it is the percentage drop in hemoglobin postnatally that affects the maternal health. Methods: The prospective observational study for a period of 1 year from January 2018 among the

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Galeti, Ershad Hussain, Saqib Shahab, Mriganka Deuri Bharali, and Rajaboina Yakaiah. "Comparison of retrograde intrarenal surgery and mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy for lower calyx renal stones." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 12, no. 10 (2021): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v12i10.37949.

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Background: Due to the anatomic characteristics of the lower calyx, lower polar stones are difficult to be removed through the ureter, retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) can be used to deal with lower polar stones, while mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy(mini-PCNL) is mainly used to deal RIRS failed to eliminate the stone. Aims and Objectives: Prospective comparison of mini-PCNL and retrograde intrarenal surgery outcomes in lower calyx managementwith respect to surgery duration, pain score (visual analog score), analgesic requirement, hemoglobin drop, and hospital stay. Materials and Methods

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Khan, Umair, Muhammad Sohail, Maryam Dahri, Muhammad Bilal Abdullah, Muhammad Arif Khan, and Muhammad Waqas. "Comparison of Mini-Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (Mini-PCNL) and Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) for Management of Lower Calyceal Renal Calculi." Medical Journal of South Punjab 5, no. 2 (2024): 113–19. https://doi.org/10.61581/mjsp.vol05/02/17.

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Objectives: In terms of surgery time, pain level (visual analogue score), analgesic need, hemoglobin drop, and hospitalization, a prospective evaluation of the results of retrograde intrarenal operation and mini-PCNL is presented. Methodology: It was comparative cross-sectional study. The 50 participants in this study, 25 of who had RIRS and 25 of who had MINIPERC, were urologists for two years and had lower calyx stones up to 20 mm in size. Data analysis was done through SPSS version 25. Results: The percentage of stones cleared by Miniperc and RIRS was 100% and 96%, correspondingly. One pati

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Medani, Isameldin Elamin. "HELLP syndrome: critical insights from a post-cesarean involving rapid hemoglobin drop." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 13, no. 5 (2025): 2116–18. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20251318.

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HELLP (Hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelets) syndrome is a severe form of preeclampsia characterized by hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count. It can lead to significant maternal morbidity and mortality if not promptly diagnosed and treated. A 32-year-old female, G2P1A0L1, at 38 weeks gestation, presented with labor-like pain, vaginal leaking, lower limb edema, and high blood pressure. She was diagnosed with severe preeclampsia and underwent an emergency cesarean section. Post-operatively, her hemoglobin dropped from 13 g/dL to 6 g/dL despite blood transfusio

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Akbari, Hamideh, Alireza Jalali, Masoumeh Hosseinpoor, Atefeh Abdollahi, and Kamyar Shahkolahi. "Is early leukocytosis a predictor of hemoglobin drop in trauma patients?" Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health 10, no. 6 (2017): 1569. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/atmph.atmph_518_17.

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Matejcic, Nikola, Nikola Grzalja, Karlo Tudor, et al. "Quantification and Predictors of Hemoglobin Drop, Hidden Blood Loss and Irrigation Fluid Retention in Shoulder Arthroscopy." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 11 (2025): 3875. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14113875.

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Background: Shoulder arthroscopy is a common, minimally invasive surgery, but the resulting postoperative blood loss remains poorly understood. In this study, we quantified the intraoperative and postoperative blood loss, the hemoglobin (Hb) drop, and the effects of irrigation fluid retention, as well as the influence of solutions administered through infusions. Methods: A prospective observational study of 49 patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff tear (RCT) repair was conducted. Their preoperative and postoperative Hb levels were measured, along with the intraoperative and postoperati

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Gokhale, Sanjay, Vinoop Daggubati, and Georgios Alexandrakis. "Validation of a Novel Noninvasive Technology to Estimate Blood Oxygen Saturation Using Green Light: Observational Study." JMIR Biomedical Engineering 9 (March 27, 2024): e46974. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/46974.

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Background Pulse oximeters work within the red-infrared wavelengths. Therefore, these oximeters produce erratic results in dark-skinned subjects and in subjects with cold extremities. Pulse oximetry is routinely performed in patients with fever; however, an elevation in body temperature decreases the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen, causing a drop in oxygen saturation or oxyhemoglobin concentrations. Objective We aimed to determine whether our new investigational device, the Shani device or SH1 (US Patent 11191460), detects a drop in oxygen saturation or a decrease in oxyhemoglobin concentra

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Watschinger, Bruno, Hermann Salmhofer, Sabine Horn, et al. "The MAINTAIN study—managing hemoglobin variability with darbepoetin alfa in dialysis patients experiencing a severe drop in hemoglobin." Wiener klinische Wochenschrift 125, no. 3-4 (2013): 71–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00508-012-0311-1.

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Karadag, Mert Ali, Kursat Cecen, Aslan Demir, Ramazan Kocaaslan, and Fatih Altunrende. "Plasmakinetic vaporization versus plasmakinetic resection to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia: A prospective randomized trial with 1 year follow-up." Canadian Urological Association Journal 8, no. 9-10 (2014): 595. http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.1902.

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Introduction: We evaluate the efficacy and outcomes of plasmakinetic vaporization (PKVP) and plasmakinetic resection (PKR) to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).Methods: A total of 183 patients with BPH underwent plasmakinetic prostatic surgery between 2008 and 2012 at Kars State Hospital and Kafkas University Faculty of Medicine, Turkey. After clinical and preoperative evaluation, the patients were randomized to PKRP or PKVP groups sequentially by using computer-generated numbers. Group 1 included 96 patients treated with PKR. Group 2 included 87 patients treated with PKVP. Patients in

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Fucharoen, Suthat, and Vip Viprakasit. "Hb H disease: clinical course and disease modifiers." Hematology 2009, no. 1 (2009): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/asheducation-2009.1.26.

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Abstract Hemoglobin H (Hb H) disease is the most common form of thalassemia intermedia and has many features that require careful consideration in management. In the majority of cases, Hb H disease results from double heterozygosity for α0-thalassemia due to deletions that remove both linked α-globin genes on chromosome 16, and deletional α+-thalassemia from single α-globin gene deletions (--/−α). However, Hb H disease may occur from interactions between α0-thalassemia with non-deletional mutations (αTα or αT) or with abnormal hemoglobins such as Hb Constant Spring, Hb Paksé, Hb Quong Sze, an

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Ellam, Sten, Otto Pitkänen, Pasi Lahtinen, et al. "Impact of minimal invasive extracorporeal circulation on the need of red blood cell transfusion." Perfusion 34, no. 7 (2019): 605–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267659119842811.

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Objective: Minimal invasive extracorporeal circulation may decrease the need of packed red blood cell transfusions and reduce hemodilution during cardiopulmonary bypass. However, more data are needed on the effects of minimal invasive extracorporeal circulation in more complex cardiac procedures. We compared minimal invasive extracorporeal circulation and conventional extracorporeal circulation methods of cardiopulmonary bypass. Methods: A total of 424 patients in the minimal invasive extracorporeal circulation group and 844 patients in the conventional extracorporeal circulation group undergo

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Binyamin, Yair, Amit Frenkel, Igor Gruzman, et al. "Prophylactic Administration of Tranexamic Acid Reduces Blood Products’ Transfusion and Intensive Care Admission in Women Undergoing High-Risk Cesarean Sections." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 16 (2023): 5253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165253.

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Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains a major cause of maternal mortality. Tranexamic acid (TxA) has shown effectiveness in reducing PPH-related maternal bleeding events and deaths. We conducted a cohort study including parturient women at high risk of bleeding after undergoing a cesarean section (CS). Participants were divided into two groups: the treatment group received prophylactic 1-g TxA before surgery (n = 500), while the comparison group underwent CS without TxA treatment (n = 500). The primary outcome measured increased maternal blood loss following CS, defined as more than a 10% drop i

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Ghazala, Mahmud, Tasnim Nasira, and Fatima Saba. "Oral Misoprostol: A Safe and Effective Alternative in Comparison to Conventional Uterotonic Agents in the Active Management of Third Stage of Labor." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1, no. 3 (2009): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1004.

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ABSTRACT Objective To determine the efficacy and safety of oral misoprostol with intravenous oxytocin and syntometrine in the active management of third stage of labor. Methodology 325 women were randomly allocated by convenient sampling to receive either 10 IU of intravenous oxytocin or 10 IU of oxytocin with 0.2 mg of Methergine (syntometrine) or 400 mcg of oral misoprostol at the delivery of anterior shoulder. Main outcome measures were estimation of blood loss > 500 ml, drop in hemoglobin/hematocrit levels and adverse effects of drugs. Results Estimated blood loss was significantly high

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Lee, Kang Hyu, Sang Rok Lee, Kyung Pyo Kang, et al. "Periprocedural Hemoglobin Drop and Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patients." Korean Circulation Journal 40, no. 2 (2010): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2010.40.2.68.

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Irfan, Saima, Tehreem Yazdani, Salma Nisar, Maliha Khawar, and Hira Shafqat. "Role of Prophylactic Transamine in Reducing Blood Loss during Elective Cesarean Delivery." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 74, SUPPL-2 (2024): S339—S342. https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v74isuppl-2.7845.

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Objective: The purpose of the current research was to see how effective Tranexamic Acid is for minimizing loss of blood after elective cesarean section.Study Design: Interventional, randomized, parallel-group study.Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan, from August 2020 to August 2021.Methodology: Computer-generated random number tables were used to assign 130 females wo were scheduled for cesareansurgery to the Study or Control groups. The research group received TXA and regular treatment, while control group

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Gaspar, Manuel A., and Marco Paolo G. Lasam. "Intraoperative use of tranexamic acid in the control of bleeding in long bong fracture surgeries: a meta-analysis." International Journal of Research in Orthopaedics 8, no. 2 (2022): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.intjresorthop20220613.

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<p class="abstract">Tranexamic acid (TXA) has been used successfully in the practice of orthopedics to reduce perioperative blood loss, particularly in total hip and knee arthroplasty and spine surgery. The use of TXA has shown potential to reduce blood loss, transfusion rates and volumes, perioperative hemoglobin change and hospital-related costs at various degrees. This review aimed to evaluate the clinical results of the intraoperative use of TXA in long bone fracture surgeries. Relevant electronic articles were reviewed through a systematic search and selection process, resulting in

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Aghamir, Seyed Mohammad Kazem, Reza Elmimehr, Seyed Saeed Modaresi, and Alborz Salavati. "Comparing Bleeding Complications of Double and Single Access Totally Tubeless PCNL: Is It Safe to Obtain More Accesses?" Urologia Internationalis 96, no. 1 (2015): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000381988.

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Purpose: To assess bleeding complications in totally tubeless double-access percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and compare it with the single-access method. Methods: One hundred and seven patients with large or scattered renal stones were enrolled in this cohort study. Totally tubeless PCNL with one access (group A, 70 cases) or two accesses (group B, 37 cases) was done and bleeding was assessed by measuring the hemoglobin drop of the patients, blood transfusion rate and need for performing angioembolization. Results: The mean (SD) hemoglobin drops in groups A and B were 1.97 (1.24) and 2.31

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Ayirookuzhi, S. J., J. McLarty, R. Mansour, and G. M. Mills. "Carboplatin dosing by predictive formulae and factors related to its myelosuppressive toxicity." Journal of Clinical Oncology 27, no. 15_suppl (2009): e19101-e19101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.e19101.

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e19101 Background: Carboplatin is a commonly used drug in stage III/IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Its dose in typically calculated with the Calvert equation that uses the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) from various predictive formulae such as MDRD, Cockroft-Gault, Jeliffe and Wright as well as the targeted area under the curve (AUC) for carboplatin. Myelosuppression is a common toxicity of carboplatin and this study aimed to assess the relationship between dosing and toxicity as well as if there would be any significant difference in dosing based on calculation of GFR from the above

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Musab Umair Khalid, Badar Murtaza, Adnan Ali, Aneela Shabbir, Chaudhary Ammar Bashir, and Muhammad Nouman Khan. "Modified supine versus prone percutaneous nephrolithotomy for renal calculi." Professional Medical Journal 32, no. 03 (2025): 284–89. https://doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2025.32.03.8477.

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Objective: To find out the best position in the practice of PCNL. Study Design: Randomized Controlled Trial. Setting: Department of Urology, AFIU, Rawalpindi. Period: August 2020 to January 2021. Methods: A total of 164 adult (20-70 years) patients of either gender undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy for single renal calculus with size >20 mm through single puncture access were included. Patients with staghorn stone, recurrent stone, PUJO, pyonephrosis and bleeding disorder were excluded. In group A patients, modified supine PCNL was done while in group B patients, prone PCNL was done.

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Hamm, Rebecca, Eileen Wang, April Romanos, Kathleen O'Rourke, and Sindhu Srinivas. "Implementation of Quantification of Blood Loss Does Not Improve Prediction of Hemoglobin Drop in Deliveries with Average Blood Loss." American Journal of Perinatology 35, no. 02 (2017): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1606275.

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Objective The National Partnership for Maternal Safety released a postpartum hemorrhage bundle in 2015 recommending quantification of blood loss (QBL) for all deliveries. We sought to determine whether QBL more accurately predicts hemoglobin (Hb) drop than visually estimated blood loss (EBL). Study Design This is a prospective observational study. Preintervention data (PRE) were collected on all deliveries between October 15, 2013 and December 15, 2013. Deliveries were included if EBL, admission Hb, and 12-hour postpartum Hb (12hrCBC) were available. QBL was implemented in July 2015. Postinter

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Ashraf, Ali, Shahrokh Yousefzadeh-Chabok, Mehrnoosh Shakeri Boroujeni, Amirhossein Fahimi, Talat Kaviyani Jebeli, and Habib Eslami kenarsari. "The Relationship Between the Number of Blood Gauze Consumed and Hemoglobin Drop in Craniotomy Surgeries." Iranian Journal of Neurosurgery 10 (May 31, 2025): 0. https://doi.org/10.32598/irjns.10.27.

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Background and Aim: One of the common complications in craniotomy surgery is bleeding, which is associated with serious and sometimes life-threatening complications. It is essential to accurately estimate the amount of blood lost and compensate for it. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between suctioned blood volume, blood gauze volume, and hemoglobin (Hb) drop rate after craniotomy surgery and identify factors affecting it in hospitalized patients. The results of this research can help doctors accurately predict the amount of blood loss during the operation and avoid unnece

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Tagawa, S. T., T. B. Dorff, L. Rochanda, et al. "Subclinical hemostatic activation and surgical volume predict peri-operative bleeding with radical prostatectomy." Journal of Clinical Oncology 25, no. 18_suppl (2007): 5136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.25.18_suppl.5136.

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5136 Background: Subclinical activation of hemostasis and fibrinolysis is common in cancer and has been linked with outcome. We have previously presented (2007 Prostate Cancer Symposium) preliminary data on the relationship of laboratory markers to age and prognostic variables. We now expand our report on peri-operative (op) complication implications in early prostate cancer. Methods: With IRB approval and informed consent, blood was collected prior to open radical retropubic prostatectomy with lymph node dissection. Pre-op therapy, thrombosis, and anticoagulation were exclusion criteria. Plas

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Thapa, Niraj, Ganesh Bhakta Acharya, Abhishek Poudel, Ananda Neupane, and Sushil Mishra. "Bipolar versus Monopolar Transurethral Resection of Prostate in Treatment of Benign Prostatic Enlargement." Birat Journal of Health Sciences 6, no. 3 (2021): 1647–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bjhs.v6i3.43215.

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Introduction: Bipolar transurethral resection (B-TURP) is an effective modality for surgery of Benign Prostatic Obstruction, and has been widely studied for its efficacy and safety against the well-established method; Monopolar Transurethral resection (M-TURP). Objectives: The study aimed to assess the feasibility of B-TURP over M-TURP in terms of hospital stay, resection time, resected tissue volume, changes in hemoglobin and sodium, blood transfusion required, complications like TUR syndrome, clot retention and hemorrhagic episodes. Methodology: An analytical study was done in cases who unde

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Sannia Nasir and Kausar Masoom. "Role of Misoprostol in Open Myomectomy in Females Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 3 (2025): 468–73. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i3.912.

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Background: The benign tumors that affect women most frequently are uterine leiomyomas. In routine practice, misoprostol is not applied during or before open myomectomy. Literature has shown that misoprostol can be beneficial and may effectively reduce blood loss. Objectives: To determine the outcome of misoprostol administration in females undergoing open myomectomy for intrauterine fibroids. Study design & Setting: This descriptive study was conducted at Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, MNCH Hospital, PIMS, Islamabad from 1st January 2024 to 1st July 2024. Methodology: A total

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Osborn, Chandra Y., Joost R. van Ginkel, David Rodbard, et al. "One Drop | Mobile: An Evaluation of Hemoglobin A1c Improvement Linked to App Engagement." JMIR Diabetes 2, no. 2 (2017): e21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/diabetes.8039.

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El-Ghandour, Nihal, AbdelrahmanJ Al Sabbagh, FirasA Shubbak, et al. "Hemoglobin drop after anesthesia in craniosynstosis: Dilemma of operate or not to operate." Anesthesia: Essays and Researches 5, no. 2 (2011): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0259-1162.94792.

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Nayanatara, Vasireddy Nayanatara, and Jampani Ravitheja. "A case of formic acid poisoning: prompting for a different line of management." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 7, no. 10 (2019): 3941. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20194337.

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Formic acid is an easily available substance and can thus be consumed voluntarily or accidentally. Here is a case who presented to our center 5 days post accidental ingestion of formic acid. He had developed acute renal failure requiring hemodialysis. Post admission he had altered sensorium probably alcohol withdrawal and later aspiration pneumonia and ARDS. He developed a late onset GI bleed on day 8 of ingestion with significant hemoglobin drop. An emergency endoscopy was done which showed a normal esophagus but extensive corrosive damage and active bleeding from gastric area. He continued t

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International, Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR). "Comparison of Hemoglobin Trends in Robotic-Assisted Versus Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Cohort Study." International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) 10, no. 1 (2025): 51–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15261171.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Background</strong>: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a common procedure for managing end-stage knee osteoarthritis. Robotic-assisted TKA has been introduced to enhance surgical precision and outcomes. This study aims to compare perioperative hemoglobin (Hb) trends between robotic-assisted and conventional TKA, with a focus on differences between unilateral and bilateral procedures. <strong>Methods</strong>: We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients who underwent TKA, categorized into robotic-assisted and conventional groups. Subgroup analyses were per

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Chabbouh, Khaoula, Radhouane Zarg El Ayoun, Amel Khsiba, et al. "Case Report: Severe gastrointestinal bleeding revealing metastatic multifocal gastrointestinal angiosarcoma." F1000Research 11 (June 14, 2022): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.122220.1.

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Background: Angiosarcoma is a rare soft-tissue sarcoma that can arise in any soft-tissue structure or viscera. Only individual case reports and small series of gastrointestinal angiosarcoma have been reported in the literature. In this paper, we report the first African case of small intestine epithelioid angiosarcoma. Case report: Here, we present the case of a 66-year-old man who presented with melena and anemia. Physical examination showed the presence of two subcutaneous masses on the right and left flanks. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, duodenoscopy and jejunoscopy revealed multiple purpuric

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Amir, Adib, Arvin Rajadurai, and Zulkifli Zaki Abdul Ghani. "CASE SERIES OF SPONTANEOUS EXTRAPERITONEAL HEMORRHAGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS IN MALAYSIA." Journal Of Cardiovascular, Neurovascular & Stroke 4, no. 2 (2022): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.32896/cvns.v4n2.16-24.

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Background: COVID-19 infection is associated with thrombotic events causing micro thrombosis and venous thromboembolism. Anticoagulant treatment has been shown to reduce mortality in COVID-19 cases and is routinely used. Spontaneous extraperitoneal hemorrhage (SEH), which includes retroperitoneal, iliopsoas or rectus sheath hematomas, is a known complication of anticoagulant use. Trans arterial embolization (TAE) is a safe and minimally invasive management option to control bleeding in SEH. We report 7 cases of SEH in COVID-19 patients admitted to Hospital Sungai Buloh. This case series highli

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Chabbouh, Khaoula, Radhouane Zarg El Ayoun, Amel Khsiba, et al. "Case Report: Severe gastrointestinal bleeding revealing metastatic multifocal gastrointestinal angiosarcoma." F1000Research 11 (November 7, 2022): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.122220.2.

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Background: Angiosarcoma is a rare soft-tissue sarcoma that can arise in any soft-tissue structure or viscera. Only individual case reports and small series of gastrointestinal angiosarcoma have been reported in the literature. In this paper, we report the first African case of small intestine epithelioid angiosarcoma. Case report: Here, we present the case of a 66-year-old man who presented with melena and anemia. Physical examination showed the presence of two subcutaneous masses on the right and left flanks. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, duodenoscopy and jejunoscopy revealed multiple purpuric

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Berkenstock, Meghan, Shaivi Patel, and Jessica Ackert. "A drop in hemoglobin as an association with pegylated interferon retinopathy: A novel pathophysiology." Journal of Current Ophthalmology 32, no. 2 (2020): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/joco.joco_103_20.

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