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1

Thote, Prashant. "Investigation of Herbal Acid Base Indicator." Global Journal For Research Analysis 3, no. 2 (2012): 4–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/february2014/2.

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Dwiyanti, Septika, Wan Nishfa Dewi, and Rismadefi Woferst. "Gambaran Perilaku Penggunaan Suplemen Herbal dan Non Herbal selama Pandemi Covid-19." Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK) 6, no. 2 (2023): 178–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/jvk.v6i2.26410.

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During the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, the use of herbal and non-herbal supplements in preventive and curative efforts increased significantly. Using supplements prevents Covid-19 from complementing vitamin deficiencies in certain conditions. This study aims to identify the behavior of herbal and non-herbal supplements during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is retrospective. The number of samples used in this study was 99 respondents were selected using the quota sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire to identify behavioral variables, and validity and reliability te
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B., V. Shilpa* K. Nikitha N. Geethika Krishna K. Sindhu S. Neha Ch. Anusha. "Plant Extracts as Herbal Indicators." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 3 (2025): 2465–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15084019.

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When the pH of the solution is altered by adding acid or alkali, indicators—which are highly specific compounds—will cause the solution's color to change. Red cabbage's actual color is blue. It will be somewhat blue after cutting it up and adding some tap water, but it will turn red when vinegar is added. This is because the color in red cabbage acts as a pH sensor. The aim of this study is to examine the possibility of using extracts of flower pigments in place of synthetic indicators. Synthetic indicators are costly, problematic in terms of supply, and hazardous chemically. An es
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Shital Kalekar, Shital Kalekar, Ms Shraddha Pote Ms. Shraddha Pote, Ms Payal Ambhore Ms. Payal Ambhore, Ms Anushka Dandekar Ms Anushka Dandekar, Deepak Markhelkar Deepak Markhelkar, and Mr Akshay Shinde Mr. Akshay Shinde. "Herbs as Natural Ph Indicator." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 10, no. 2 (2025): 1488–98. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-100214881498.

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The quest for sustainable, ecofriendly, and cost-effective alternatives to synthetic chemicals has sparked renewed interest in natural products, particularly in analytical applications. This review highlights the potential of herbs as natural pH indicators, offering a green alternative to synthetic dyes traditionally used in acid-base titrations and pH detection. Various herbs contain naturally occurring pigments such as anthocyanins, flavonoids, and betalains, which exhibit visible color changes over a range of pH values. This manuscript systematically explores the phytochemical basis of thes
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Miss.Harshal, Chavan* Prutha Shirodkar A. S. Dhake Dr. A.G.Jadhav. "NATURAL INDICATORS AS ALTERNATIVE TO SYNTHETIC ACID BASE INDICATORS." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 11 (2017): 4078–82. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1048226.

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In acid-base titrations, indicators are used to show sharp color change at intervals of pH. Natural pigments in plants are highly colored substances and may show color change with variation of pH. An attempt has been made to investigate the indicator activity of flower pigments and to replace synthetic indicators as they have certain disadvantage like chemical pollution, availability problems and high cost. Alcoholic extract of Hibiscus rosasinensis, Calotropis gingantia, Brassica oleracea-capitata, Rosa chinensis, Brassica oleracea-italica, Ixora chinensis, Cantharanthus roseus gives sharp in
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Pratiwi, Rimadani, Vandie Charlie, Nyi Mekar Saptarini, and Driyanti Rahayu. "A Polymer-Based Indicator for Detecting Dexamethasone in Herbal Medicine Using Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)." Polymers 15, no. 13 (2023): 2862. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15132862.

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Dexamethasone is a chemical drug that is usually added to herbal medicine because of its effects on pain relief, arthritis, anti-inflammation, etc. Chemical drugs should not be used in herbal medicine because uncontrolled consumption causes some side effects. A polymer-based indicator was developed to detect dexamethasone in herbal medicine samples in a fast and simple way compared to instrumental analysis. The indicator strips were made by mixing polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) polymer with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) as a reagent. When reacting with dexamethasone, H2SO4 can cause the color to change
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More, Babita H., Satish N. Sakharwade, and Dinesh M. Sakarkar. "Evaluation Studies of Flower Extract ofButea monospermaas Herbal Indicator." Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants 19, no. 2 (2013): 180–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10496475.2013.764955.

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8

Dalli, Ibrahim, Danni Ramdhani, and Aliya Nur Hasanah. "Design of Indicator Strip Using Polystyrene (PS) and Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) for Detection of Diclofenac Sodium in Traditional Pain Relief Herbal Medicines." Indonesian Journal of Chemistry 17, no. 1 (2017): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijc.23612.

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Diclofenac sodium is one of analgesic which added to herbal medicines to enhance the effects. One of a qualitative method that is easy, efficient and simple is an indicator strip test. Indicator strip based polystyrene (PS) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) was made to detect of diclofenac sodium which misused in traditional pain relief herbal medicine. Indicator strip was made by reagent blending method with specific reagents, copper sulfate (CuSO4), ferric chloride (FeCl3) and vanillin sulfate. The principle of the indicator strip in detecting diclofenac sodium is with the occurrence of a co
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9

Gupta, Poonam, and Khayal Garg. "Study of preparation of Herbal indicator from selected flower parts for acid base titration: A Green Chemical Approach." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 28, no. 9 (2024): 30–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/289rjce030032.

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Suffering from the rapid depletion of the natural resource, the current world scenario calls for the need of sustainable development so as to obtain ecofriendly environment. Flowers impart beauty to the nature, pleasure to the heart and attract insects for pollination by their diversified colour, fragrance, shape and size. The variation in colour of flowers is due to the presence of pigments present in the petals or bracts. One of these pigments is anthocyanin which is a natural plant pigment. These pigments impart different colours in acidic and basic medium. This change in colour forms the b
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10

Jagruti Pravinsing Rajput, Rekha Goukonde, and Gajanan Sanap. "Review on herbal soap." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 16, no. 3 (2023): 188–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2023.16.3.0493.

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The end of our study to develop the herbal aseptic cleaner by using cold process system and having antimicrobial agent. Herbal cleaner was prepared using coconut oil painting, castor oil painting, neem oil painting, lavender oil painting, rose oil painting etc. The herbal expression was prepared and estimated for the analysis of pH, humidity content, raging indicator, froth retention time, saponification, TFM( total adipose matter) answerable matter, antimicrobial testing using different attention of cleaner result comparing with standard. The herbal cleaner has satisfactory antimicrobial resu
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Jagruti, Pravinsing Rajput, Goukonde Rekha, and Sanap Gajanan. "Review on herbal soap." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 16, no. 3 (2023): 188–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11243902.

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The end of our study to develop the herbal aseptic cleaner by using cold process system and having antimicrobial agent. Herbal cleaner was prepared using coconut oil painting, castor oil painting, neem oil painting, lavender oil painting, rose oil painting etc. The herbal expression was prepared and estimated for the analysis of pH, humidity content, raging indicator, froth retention time, saponification, TFM( total adipose matter) answerable matter, antimicrobial testing using different attention of cleaner result comparing with standard. The herbal cleaner has satisfactory antimicrobial resu
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12

., Jeffrey, and Marlin Himawati. "Comparison of Herbal and Non-Herbal Dental Pasta Effectiveness Towards Children's Dental Plaque Index." SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) 6, no. 2 (2021): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.28932/sod.v6i2.3306.

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 Dental plaque is formed from biofilm that coats the surface of the teeth and is an indicator of dental and oral hygiene. One way to control plaque is by brushing your teeth. Herbal toothpaste is expected to inhibit plaque growth because it is related to the ability of herbal ingredients to inhibit microbial growth. This study aims to determine the comparison of the effectiveness of herbal and non-herbal toothpaste on reducing the plaque index in children aged 15-18 years (WHO). This type of research is experimental with pretest-postest group design on 30 respondents obtained by
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Gupta, Poonam, and Ranu Bhandari. "Use of Herbal indicator from Bixa orellana seed in Volumetric Analysis." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 26, no. 4 (2022): 187–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2604rjce187189.

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Bixa orellana is a neotropical fast growing perennial tree of great agro industrial value because its seeds have a high carotenoid content, mainly bixin. It is currently used as a natural pigment in the food, in pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries and it is commercially known as annatto. Its famous name is “Urucum”, used by indigenous communities in Brazil and other tropical countries for several biological applications, which indicate its potential use as an active ingredient in pharmaceutical products. Annatto has traditionally been used for diabetes and snakebites. Annatto has recently b
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14

Pandey, Neeraj, and Gaurav Paul. "Marketing at Patanjali Ayurved: Creating Value in a Herbal Way." South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases 9, no. 1 (2020): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2277977919881415.

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On 9 October 2018, Baba Ramdev announced that Patanjali Ayurved Limited (PAL) would become the largest Fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) organization in the world by 2025 (ET Bureau, 2018). PAL had created high visibility and awareness about its brands among consumers using the herbal and wellness positioning. The CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 100 per cent since the last 4 years was an indicator of preference of herbal products by the consumers (Malviya & Bhushan, 2018). However, the competitors were launching various herbal product ranges to counter PAL. Baba Ramdev knew that cons
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15

Li, Shixian, Kunpeng Zhou, Xinyin Xu, Yangyang Zhao, and Jing Li. "Application of Herbal Medicine in Cu2+ Removal from Water and Comparison of its Detection Methods." Scholars Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences 10, no. 05 (2023): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjavs.2023.v10i05.002.

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In order to utilize discarded herbal medicine to treat heavy metal pollution in water, various herbal medicines were selected to explore their abilities of metal ions removal. In this experiment, copper ion was used as targeted heavy metal ion and two different treatments of several herbal medicines were compared on the effect of the copper ion removal ability. At the evaluating stage, four metal ion detection methods were employed and analyzed in this herbal medicine Cu2+ removal application. The results showed that directly soaking herbal medicine in the copper aqueous solution was more effe
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16

Buryak, M. V. "The substantiation of the composition and pharmaco-technological studies of the herbal medicine for the complex therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder." News of Pharmacy 109, no. 1 (2025): 40–47. https://doi.org/10.24959/nphj.25.173.

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Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental condition that can develop after experiencing or being presentat a traumatic event (war, natural disasters, violence, accidents or other stressful situations). Over the past two years,the number of patients with this diagnosis in the electronic healthcare system has significantly increased. Therefore, itis urgent to create safe, including for long-term use, medications to help patients with PTSD.Aim. To study the potential of the plant raw material for the development of herbal medicines intended for thetreatment of post-traumatic stress disord
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17

Rojas, Patricia, Elizabeth Ruiz-Sánchez, Carolina Rojas, et al. "Human Health Risk Assessment of Arsenic and Other Metals in Herbal Products Containing St. John’s Wort in the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City." Toxics 11, no. 9 (2023): 801. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11090801.

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Consumption of St. John’s wort plant is high worldwide due to its various medicinal properties. However, herbal products containing St. John’s wort may be contaminated with toxic metals. This is often related to contamination of both water and the atmosphere, lack of proper cultivation methods, and inadequate plant storage conditions, as well as a lack of stricter sanitary supervision. A safety assessment of copper (Cu), lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) content in 23 products containing St. John’s wort (pharmaceutical herbal products, food supplements and traditional herbal remedies) s
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18

Slozhenkina, M. I., S. E. Bozhkova, D. A. Skachkov, O. P. Serova, A. S. Miroshnik, and Yu D. Danilov. "THE NON-TRADITIONAL HERBAL COMPONENTS INFLUENCE ON FRIED SAUSAGES STORABILITY." Agro-Industrial Technologies of Central Russia 4, no. 30 (2023): 39–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24888/2541-7835-2023-30-39-49.

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The article presents the results of studying the possibility of combined use of chickpea extrudate and herbal substances in the recipe for fried sausage: dried lovage and fennel seeds to obtain the preservation and organoleptic qualities of meat products. The prototype for the samples designed was the generally accepted fried sausage "Ukraiskaya" production technology. As part of the work, the obtaining technology was developed and optimal dose of the studied herbal ingredients was determined, which allowed to obtain high organoleptic indicators. The prototypes had a spicy taste, brown color o
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19

Shah, Bibha, and Nabaraj Pokhrel. "Microbial Quality and Antibacterial Activity of Herbal Medicines." Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 13, no. 2 (2013): 191–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v13i2.7735.

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Use of herbal medicine faces constraint particularly imparting knowledge in identifying whether a product is microbiologically fit for health or not. There has been relatively less research on microbial quality of the herbal medicines in Nepal. In this context, this research has focused on microbial quality of different herbal medicines. A total of twenty one herbal medicines were collected from different sales outlet of Kathmandu. The microbial load in herbal medicine was determined by aerobic plate count method and bacterial isolates were identified based on morphological, cultural and bioch
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20

Andasuryani, Andasuryani, Dinah Cherie, and Fuja Putra Nelfi. "Prediction of Moisture Content in Gambir Leaf Herbal Tea Using NIR Spectroscopy." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1426, no. 1 (2024): 012008. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1426/1/012008.

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Abstract Gambir leaf herbal tea is an innovative product made from Gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb.), which can potentially be an export product. Considering its hygroscopic nature, moisture content is an imperative indicator for controlling the stability of Gambir leaf herbal tea quality. This research intends to investigate near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) to estimate the moisture content of herbal tea made from Gambir leaves. We placed powdered Gambir leaf herbal tea samples in a petri dish, using 20-21 g per sample. The number of samples used was 60. We obtained the reflectance of herbal tea f
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C. M., Ezenwa,. "Public Health and Microbiological Analysis of Herbal Mixtures Sold at Various Locations of Owerri and its Metropolis: A Case Study of Common Practice among the Populace in the Study Area." African Journal of Agriculture and Food Science 7, no. 4 (2024): 221–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajafs-nxcbustp.

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The use of herbal drugs has become a common practice among the populace in the study area. Its consumption rate is quite alarming in recent times; therefore, the knowledge of its public health importance and microbiological safety should be prioritized in all ramifications. This research was focused on assessing the microbial quality of different popular herbal preparations registered by the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration Control (NAFDAC) sold within the South-West and South-South regions of Nigeria. The microbial diversity of some herbal drugs were examined by aerobic plate
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Nwankwo, Chika Christiana, and Tope Olime. "Microbial quality of herbal preparations sold in some parts of Nigeria." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 6, no. 3 (2019): 076–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4295870.

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The practice of using herbal drugs has become widespread in recent times without prior knowledge of their microbiological safety. In this context, this research was focused on assessing the microbial quality of different popular herbal preparations registered by the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration Control (NAFDAC) sold within South-West and South-South regions of Nigeria. The microbial diversity of some herbal drugs were examined by aerobic plate count method and microbial isolates were identified based on their morphological, cultural and biochemical characteristics. A total
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Tanaka, Ken, Masanori Arita, Hiroaki Sakurai, Naoaki Ono, and Yasuhiro Tezuka. "Analysis of Chemical Properties of Edible and Medicinal Ginger by Metabolomics Approach." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/671058.

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In traditional herbal medicine, comprehensive understanding of bioactive constituent is important in order to analyze its true medicinal function. We investigated the chemical properties of medicinal and edible ginger cultivars using a liquid-chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) approach. Our PCA results indicate the importance of acetylated derivatives of gingerol, not gingerol or shogaol, as the medicinal indicator. A newly developed ginger cultivar,Z. officinalecv. Ogawa Umare or “Ogawa Umare” (OG), contains more active ingredients, showing properties as a new resource for the productio
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Rashitova, Elina L., Alfiia M. Zakirova, Tatyana B. Moroz, Dilyara T. S. Shayapova, Albert G. Kadriev, and Amir G. Kadriev. "Research of effects of plant preparation with integrated action in cough therapy in school children." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 1 (March 21, 2021): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2021-1-100-107.

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Introduction. Cough accompanies an acute infectious process in the respiratory tract. The article focuses on the symptomatic treatment of cough using a modern herbal preparation with complex action and standard therapy.Goal. To study the effects of a herbal preparation with complex action in the treatment of cough in children.Materials and methods. The study included 72 patients of both sexes (mean age 14.6 ± 2.3 years) with a symptom of unproductive/unproductive cough, against the background of acute bronchitis or community-acquired pneumonia.Results and discussion. When using a herbal prepar
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Thomas, J. J., R. D. Crosby, S. A. Wonderlich, R. H. Striegel-Moore, and A. E. Becker. "A latent profile analysis of the typology of bulimic symptoms in an indigenous Pacific population: evidence of cross-cultural variation in phenomenology." Psychological Medicine 41, no. 1 (2010): 195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291710000255.

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BackgroundPrevious efforts to derive empirically based eating disorder (ED) typologies through latent structure modeling have been limited by the ethnic and cultural homogeneity of their study populations and their reliance on DSM-IV ED signs and symptoms as indicator variables.MethodEthnic Fijian schoolgirls (n=523) responded to a self-report battery assessing ED symptoms, herbal purgative use, co-morbid psychopathology, clinical impairment, cultural orientation, and peer influences. Participants who endorsed self-induced vomiting or herbal purgative use in the past 28 days (n=222) were inclu
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Fadilah, Sri, Najwa Meilia, and Nopi Lisdayani. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF QUALITY COSTS AND EFFORTS TO IMPROVE PRODUCT QUALITY (A CASE STUDY AT PT INDUSTRI JAMU DAN FARMASI SIDO MUNCUL TBK)." Journal of Management and Innovation Entrepreneurship (JMIE) 1, no. 4 (2024): 891–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.59407/jmie.v1i4.1048.

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The use of herbal medicine products has seen a decline in trust due to a lack of scientific evidence proving their effectiveness, perceptions of unsafe or unhygienic ingredients, and the negative stigma that views herbal medicine as an outdated form of treatment. However, herbal medicine is believed to have fewer side effects due to the use of natural ingredients passed down through generations. Despite this, many herbal products with chemical ingredients and easily accessible imported herbal products negatively impact the development of traditional herbal medicines, especially in small-scale
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Sentat, Triswanto, Fitri Handayani, and Ellen Indraswari. "UJI AKTIVITAS ANALGETIK EKSTRAK ETANOL HERBA SEMBUKAN (Paederia foetida L.) PADA MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN (Mus musculus) YANG DIINDUKSI DENGAN ASAM ASETAT." Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS) Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 5, no. 2 (2020): 358–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.36387/jiis.v5i2.524.

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Sembukan plants (Paederia foetida L.) are wild vines that are usually used by people as potential medicinal plants for pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the ethanol extract of sembukan’s herbal analgesic activity in male white mice (Mus musculus) and determine the optimal dose of the ethanol extract from sembukan’s herbal (Paederia foetida L.) which has the potential as an analgesic. Sembukan’s herbal is extracted with 70% ethanol solvent and an analgesic activity test is divided into 5 treatment groups namely positive control group (potassium diclofenac), negative control, dose
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Nguyen, Tien Dung, Thi Thu Ha Tran, Duc Huy Nguyen, Ngoc Ai Trinh, and Phi Hung Nguyen. "Application of DNA barcode ITS2to identify herbal medicinal materials." Ministry of Science and Technology, Vietnam 66, no. 1 (2024): 24–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31276/vjst.66(1).24-28.

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Nowadays, the demand for using herb plants to treat and protect human health is increasing. Along with the growing herbal market, the adulteration of herbal medicinal materials is increasing in many countries, including Vietnam. It is difficult to determine the origin of herbal medicinal materials by morphological or chemical methods when they are substituted by herbs from closely related species or adulterated intentionally by materials from unrelated plants or processed materials. Therefore, it is necessary to use molecular methods based on DNA markers. ITS is a highly conservative nuclear r
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Efimenko, Tatiana A., Elena F. Shanenko, Tatiana G. Mukhamedzhanova, et al. "Eurotium Cristatum Postfermentation of Fireweed and Apple Tree Leaf Herbal Teas." International Journal of Food Science 2021 (September 23, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6691428.

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Fungi Eurotium spp. are the main biological agents that ferment the leaves of the Camellia sinensis tea bush to form a popular food product, postfermented tea. The fungus E. cristatum, stored in the collection of the Gause Institute of New Antibiotics under the number INA 01267, was isolated and identified from a briquette of Fujian Chinese tea. The species identification was carried out based on morphocultural characteristics and DNA sequencing. This study is aimed at determining the feasibility of making postfermented herbal teas using E. cristatum and to evaluate their quality. Autofermente
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Elfa, Noor, and Rina Nur Hidayah. "POTENTIAL OF DAYAK ONION SKIN (ELEUTHERINE PALMIFOLIA) EXTRACT AS AN ALTERNATIVE INDICATOR FOR ACID BASE TITRATION PRACTICUM." Quantum: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Sains 15, no. 1 (2024): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/quantum.v15i1.17192.

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Synthetic indicators such as phenolphthalein are used during acid-base titrations to determine the end point of the titration. These indicators are not environmentally friendly and the price is high. To overcome this, it is necessary to study the potential of natural indicators available in the environment, one of which was Dayak onion skin which has not been utilized after the tubers have been taken as an anti-cancer herbal medicine. The aim of this research was to determine the potential of Dayak onion skin (Eleutherine Palmifolia) as a natural indicator in acid-base titrations. The sampling
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Zhao, Xiaolei, Jingxiang Pang, Jialei Fu, et al. "Application of Spontaneous Photon Emission in the Growth Ages and Varieties Screening of Fresh Chinese Herbal Medicines." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2058120.

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Ultraweak photon emission emitted by all living organisms has been confirmed to be a noninvasive indicator for their physiological and pathological characteristics. In this study, we investigated the characteristics of spontaneous photon emission (SPE) and the contents of specific active compounds of roots and flowers buds of several fresh Chinese herbal medicines (natural medicines) with different growth ages and varieties. The results revealed that the contents of specific active compounds from same species herbs with different growth ages and varieties were significantly different, and this
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Suryono, Suryono. "Pengaruh Cara Aplikasi Pasta Gigi Herbal terhadap Produksi Volatile Sulfur Compound." Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia 20, no. 2 (2015): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.9122.

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Volatile Sulfur Compound (VSC) merupakan komponen gas yang dihasilkan oleh bakteri dalam rongga mulut, terdiri dari Hidrogen sulfide, Methyl Mercaptan dan Dimethyl Sulfide. Ketiga komponen gas tersebut sering digunakan sebagai indikator untuk menilai status bau mulut seseorang. Pasta gigi berbasis herbal telah dilaporkan pada penelitian sebelumnya mampu menghambat pertumbuhan kuman penyebab penyakit periodontal. Bakteri plak dalam rongga mulut dapat dikurangi melalui cara gosok gigi dan/atau penggunaan material antiseptik. Dua kelompok subjek terpilih diberikan perlakuan dengan menggunakan pas
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Hybská, Helena, Hana Ollerová, Eszter Turčániová, Martina Mordáčová, Andrea Zacharová, and Tamás Rétfalvi. "Logging as an Environmental Risk for the Forest Environment." Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica 20, no. 1 (2024): 23–38. https://doi.org/10.37045/aslh-2024-0002.

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This article aims to evaluate the impact of logging on water, soil, and vegetation in forest stands (736; 746 affected by logging and control area 400 — without logging) — and the occurrence of herbal synusia. The NES (non-polar extractable substances) indicator exceeded limits in all surface water samples. Thirty percent of the samples taken from Forest Stand 736 exceeded NES limits. In Stand 746, the ratio was 60 %. Forest area 400 remained under NES limits. Operating fluid leaks from transport-mechanization machines, pollution from older environmental loads, and the content of humic substan
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Heggy, Alaa, Aisha Masoumi, Maryam Al-Yafei, Fatima Al-Bader, Tamara Al-Abdi, and Zumin Shi. "Habitual Tea and Coffee Consumption and Mean Reaction Time Among Qatari Adults." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 84, no. 2 (2021): 767–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jad-215130.

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Background: Tea and coffee consumption is associated with cognitive function in some studies. Objective: We aimed to identify tea and coffee drinking patterns and their association with mean reaction time among Qatari adults. Method: The study included 1,000 adults aged 20 years and above attending the Qatar Biobank Study (QBB). Habitual tea and coffee consumption during the previous year was assessed by questionnaire. Tea and coffee drinking patterns were identified using factor analysis. In a computer-based self-administered touch screens test, mean reaction time (MRT) was used as an indicat
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David, Shalkur, Maxwell Lonji Dapar, and Nanloh Samuel Jimam. "Quality Assessment of a Locally Processed Nigerian Moringa Oleifera Leaf Powder Intended for Use in a Clinical Trial." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 6 (2024): 190–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20240628.

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Background: Preclinical evidence indicates that Moringa oleifera leaf has antihypertensive effects, making the herbal material an attractive candidate for hypertension clinical trials. The quality of herbal medicines is an important consideration for human usage. Objective: To assess the quality of a Nigerian Moringa oleifera leaf powder by analysing the proximate, heavy metals, microbial and antioxidant contents. Materials and Methods: Moringa oleifera leaves were harvested from cultivated sources, and the harvested leaves were dried under shade. The dried material was milled into powder and
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Octavia, Devi Ristian, Trijati Puspita Lestari, and Abdul Majid. "PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PRODUK WELLNESS LULUR “BLACK SCRUB” SEBAGAI PRODUK PARIWISATA EKONOMI KREATIF DESA." JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) 7, no. 1 (2023): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v7i1.11959.

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Abstrak: Pengembangan Desa Wisata kian gencar dilakukan sejumlah daerah di Indonesia. Desa Pajangan memiliki tanah dan tanaman yang subur, perairan yang bagus dan suasana alam yang asri jauh dari polusi yang dapat mendukung berkembangnya menjadi desa wisata yang lebih baik. Potensi tersebut belum dimaanfaatkan secara baik oleh masyarakat sehingga belum mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat secara signifikan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan dalam upaya pengembangan pariwisata ekonomi kreatif desa melalui pel
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Korchazhkina, Natalia B., and Ruslan V. Kupeev. "Analgesia by laserophoresis of herbal extracts in treatment of patients with lumbosacral dorsopathy." Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation 20, no. 3 (2021): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/1681-3456-2021-20-193-198.

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BACKGROUND: The article describes the pharmaco-physiotherapeutic method of analgesia for pain in the lumbosacral spine. The possibilities of introducing the method of transcutaneous analgesia into therapy using laserophoresis of a biological complex of water extracts of field horsetail and St. John's wort are shown. These phytoextracts were used in the laser phoresis method due to the fact that they have analgesic, decongestant and adaptogenic effects, as well as reduce the metabolic activity of chemical agents, including inflammatory ones.
 AIMS: Study of the analgesic effect of the deve
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Kogure, Toshiaki, Yuko Oku, Daijiro Kishi, Tomoyuki Ito, and Takeshi Tatsumi. "The Influence of Traditional Herbal Medicine (Kampo) on Anti-cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Antibody Levels." Clinical medicine. Arthritis and musculoskeletal disorders 2 (January 2009): CMAMD.S3136. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmamd.s3136.

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We present three rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients successfully treated with traditional herbal medicine (THM: Kampo). The treatment with THM resulted in a decrease in RA disease activity such as DAS28, as well as in the serum levels of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP) in 3 cases. These observations suggest that disease progression may be retarded in patients who respond to THM since anti-CCP is important for the prediction of disease severity and radiographic joint damage. Additionally, serial mesurements of anti-CCP titers may be a useful indicator in assessing this k
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T.F., Tatarchuk, Reheda S.I., Kosei N.V., Zakharenko N.F., and Plaksiieva K.D. "Non-hormonal methods of correction of climacteric disorders in women." REPRODUCTIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY, no. 71 (March 15, 2024): 45–52. https://doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2024.71.45-52.

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<strong>Objective of the study</strong>: to optimize non-hormonal therapy of menopausal syndrome in perimenopausal women. <strong>Materials and methods</strong>. 60 female patients aged 40&ndash;55 years with mild climacteric disorders were examined. Group I included 30 women who received a psychological consultation with recommendations on lifestyle and dietary correction, group II included 30 women who received Ayurvedic herbal drug Zintago 10 ml three times a day for three months a psychological consultation with recommendations on lifestyle and dietary correction. Patients were tested befo
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Gaikawad, Omkar, Tanvi Yeole, Vaishnavi Badhe, Mayuri Lahare, Yashashree Khairnar, and Raman Chandak. "Development and standardization of a rose petal-based herbal pH indicator for universal application and long-term preservation." International Journal of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Research 7, no. 1 (2025): 121–25. https://doi.org/10.33545/26647168.2025.v7.i1b.105.

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Zhang, Hui, Minghao Lin, Yiwen Zhang, Shilin Liu, Andong Li, and Guofeng Li. "The efficacy of Chinese herbal ointment in treating perianal eczema: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Medicine 102, no. 29 (2023): e34397. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000034397.

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Background: Traditional Chinese herbal ointment has significant curative effect and few side effects in the treatment of perianal eczema (PE). Currently, there is no systematic evaluation on the treatment of PE with traditional Chinese medicine ointment. The current aim is to systematically evaluate the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine ointment in the treatment of PE through meta-analysis. Methods: Randomized controlled trials on the treatment of PE with Chinese herbal plaster were included in the meta-analysis, which was searched in Chinese and English databases up to March 1, 2023. T
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Dewi, Ni Made Ayu Candra, and I. Nyoman Sudiarta. "Pemanfaatan Daun Cemcem sebagai Bahan Tambahan Pada Panna Cotta." Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata dan Bisnis 3, no. 1 (2024): 142–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22334/paris.v3i1.699.

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Penelitian ini membahas tentang Pemanfaatan Daun Cemcem Sebagai Bahan Tambahan Pada Panna Cotta. Penggunaan daun cemcem pada panna cotta ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif makanan sehat yang menggunakan bahan tambahan tanaman herbal untuk mendorong orang untuk mengonsumsi makanan sehat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan kualitas dan masa kadaluarsa panna cotta dengan bahan tambahan daun cemcem. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis tes uji organoleptik yang dinilai oleh 30 responden, dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk mema
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Nwankwo, Christian, Stephen Barton, and Heba Ghazal. "Determination of Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Yerba-maté herbal drink." E3S Web of Conferences 116 (2019): 00054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911600054.

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Yerba-maté (Y-M), known as llex-paraquariensis is traditional South American herbal drink that is consumed as an aqueous extract from the Y-M leaves. This drink is thought to have long-term health benefits and thus it has recently gained more popularity. However, health hazards of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) deposited in Y-M during drying process has been linked to the development of different types of cancer in particular oesophageal cancer. The current study developed and validated an extraction and analytical method to determine the presence of one of the PAH compounds, namely; benzo(b
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Hanczakowska, E., and M. Swiatkiewicz. " Effect of herbal extracts on piglet performance and small intestinal epithelial villi." Czech Journal of Animal Science 57, No. 9 (2012): 420–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/6316-cjas.

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The effect of a mixture of herbal extracts on piglet performance was estimated on 178 piglets allocated to 3 groups comprising 6 litters each. Group I (control) was fed with the standard barley-wheat-soybean mixture. Group II received the same mixture supplemented with a blend of formic and propionic acids. Group III received the basal diet supplemented with a mixture of water extracts from sage, lemon balm, nettle and coneflower (20, 30, 30, and 20%, respectively) at 500 mg/kg feed. The experiment lasted for 84 days but on day 56 six piglets from each group were slaughtered and their gastroin
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Setyawati, Herni, Nuris Kushayati, Christina Astutiningsih, Sri Budyartati, and Arlis Dewi Kuraesin. "Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mengolah Kemangi Hasil Pekarangan Menjadi Minuman “Kemaruk” di Desa Sumberwaru Kecamatan Wringinanom Kabupaten Gresik." Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 5, no. 1 (2023): 613. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/btjpm.v5i1.7670.

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Desa Sumberwaru Kecamatan Wringinanom Kabupaten Gresik merupakan desa dengan mata pencaharian utamanya adalah petani dan buruh pabrik. Desa Sumberwaru berpotensi dengan lahan subur dan jumlah Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang cukup untuk mendukung pengembangan Desa. Selain itu pekarangan atau lahan kosong di sepanjang jalan biasa ditanam berbagai tanaman diantaranya kemangi. Selama ini pemanfaatan kemangi hanya digunakan dalam bentuk sayuran atau lalapan. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengolahan minuman berbahan herbal, menjadikan mereka kurang maksimal dalam memanfaatkan hasil tanaman
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Shraddha, Kothmire* Shilpa Chaudhari Mohit Mahajan Abhishek Nemmanivar. "Optimization And Evaluation of Silver Nanoparticle Herbal Gel Formulation (Using Karanj) For Treatment of Psoriasis." Int. J. in Pharm. Sci. 1, no. 8 (2023): 18–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8208227.

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Pongamia pinnata Linn. (Aka Karanja in Ayurveda) is a rough tree and a traditionally used medicinal factory set up throughout the India. It&#39;s generally used in Ayurveda and has an immense eventuality in treating colorful skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis, itchy skin, infections of skin. The end of present study was to prepare tableware nanoparticle herbal gel expression containing methanolic excerpt of Karanj on psoriasis. Topical gel expression was designed by using methanolic excerpt of seeds of pongamia pinnata in varied attention. The gel was prepared by using tableware nitrate, c
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Dorff, Tanya B., Debra Hawes, Denice D. Tsao-Wei, et al. "A combination herbal supplement for biochemically recurrent prostate cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 5_suppl (2012): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.30.5_suppl.24.

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24 Background: After curative local therapy, thousands of men will have rising PSA as an early indicator of recurrent prostate cancer. For them, no standard of care exists, and concern over serious side effects of androgen deprivation (ADT) makes delaying ADT common. We tested Prostate Health Cocktail (PHC), which contains vitamins D &amp; E, saw palmetto, lycopene, green tea and soy extracts, in this population, to see whether it could induce PSA declines. Methods: Eligible men had rising PSA with doubling time (DT) 3-36 months, with no evidence of metastases on CT and bone scans. After IRB a
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Kutova, Olga, Rita Sahaidak-Nikitiuk, Inna Kovalevska, and Nataliya Demchenko. "Setting the equation of regression to determine the technological factors influence on the content of flavonoids in the extract." ScienceRise: Pharmaceutical Science, no. 1(35) (February 28, 2022): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/2519-4852.2022.253547.

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The aim of the article is to establish a regression equation that determines the influence of technological factors on the content of flavonoids in the extract for further use in optimizing the technology for obtaining an extract based on horse chestnut. The task of the research was to identify a mathematical model to describe the effect of technological parameters of extraction on the target quality indicators of a given dosage form, in particular, on the quantitative content of flavonoids.&#x0D; Materials and methods. The proposed approach is based on mathematical processing of experimental
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Korkmazov, M. Yu, N. V. Kornova, and A. M. Korkmazov. "Possibilities of improving the efficacy and safety of etiopathogenetic therapy of acute sinusitis." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 7 (May 24, 2025): 81–91. https://doi.org/10.21518/ms2025-136.

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Introduction. Acute inflammatory diseases of the paranasal sinuses (PNS) have a high frequency, risks of transition to chronic forms and occurrence of various complications.Aim. To increase the effectiveness of complex therapy of acute sinusitis by influencing the etiopathogenetic mechanisms of the disease with a herbal medicinal product Sinupret extract.Materials and methods. 72 patients aged 19 to 54 years participated in the study, including males (n = 42) and females (n = 30), with a diagnosis of acute sinusitis (J01). The patients were randomly divided into two groups. Patients of the 1st
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Joeliantina, Anita, Hepta Nur Anugrahini, and Jujuk Proboningsih. "The health beliefs of patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus who use herbs as a complement to self-care." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 10, no. 2 (2021): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20729.

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Diabetes mellitus type 2 patients who have a tendency to use herbs, are based on the patient's health belief that herbal medicine is a natural ingredient that has efficacy and is safe. This study aimed to explore health beliefs as predictors of herbal use as a complement to diabetes self-care. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 230 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who had been clinically diagnosed, received medical treatment and used herbs. The data was collected using a questionnaire at seven community health centers (Puskesmas) in Surabaya City. Data analysis using Partial Least
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