Academic literature on the topic 'Heterorhabditis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Heterorhabditis"

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Kary, Naser Eivazian, Gholamreza Niknam, Seyed Abolgasem Mohammadi, Christine Griffin, and Mohammad Moghaddam. "A survey of entomopathogenic nematodes of the families Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida) in the north-west of Iran." Nematology 11, no. 1 (2009): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854108x398453.

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AbstractDuring 2002-2004, a survey of entomopathogenic nematodes was conducted for the first time in Iran throughout the three provinces in the north-west of the country. Soil samples were tested for the presence of steinernematid and heterorhabditid nematodes by baiting with Galleria mellonella larvae. Of the 833 soil samples studied 27 were positive for entomopathogenic nematodes (3.2%), with 17 (2.0%) containing Heterorhabditis and ten (1.2%) Steinernema isolates. Morphological and molecular studies were carried out to characterise isolates. The Heterorhabditis isolates were identified as H
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Nikdel, Mostafa, Gholamreza Niknam, Christine T. Griffin, and Naser Eivazian Kary. "Diversity of entomopathogenic nematodes (Nematoda: Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae) from Arasbaran forests and rangelands in north-west Iran." Nematology 12, no. 5 (2010): 767–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/138855410x12628646276168.

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Abstract A survey for entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN) was carried out in the Arasbaran forests and rangelands, East Azarbaijan province, north-west Iran, during 2006 to 2008. A total of 691 soil samples were collected from 62 localities across the region of which 21 samples (3%) were positive for EPN, including nine samples (1.3%) with heterorhabditids and 12 (1.7%) with steinernematids. Seven isolates (four Steinernema and three Heterorhabditis) were recovered from rangelands and 14 (eight Steinernema and six Heterorhabditis) from forest soil samples. Based on morphology and molecular studie
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Griffin, C. T., R. Chaerani, D. Fallon, A. P. Reid, and M. J. Downes. "Occurrence and distribution of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis indica in Indonesia." Journal of Helminthology 74, no. 2 (2000): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x00000196.

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AbstractSoil samples from 79 sites on five islands of Indonesia were baited with insects for the recovery of entomopathogenic nematodes. Heterorhabditis and Steinernema were equally prevalent, and were recovered from 11.7% of samples representing 20.3% of sites sampled. Both genera were recovered from coastal sites only. Entomopathogenic nematodes were more prevalent on the Moluccan islands of Ambon and Seram than on Java or Bali. They were not detected on Sulawesi, where non-coastal sites only were sampled. RFLP analysis was used in the identification of nematode isolates. Heterorhabditis ind
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Griffin, C. T., R. Chaerani, D. Fallon, A. P. Reid, and M. J. Downes. "Occurrence and distribution of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis indica in Indonesia." Journal of Helminthology 74, no. 2 (2000): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x00700812.

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AbstractSoil samples from 79 sites on five islands of Indonesia were baited with insects for the recovery of entomopathogenic nematodes. Heterorhabditis and Steinernema were equally prevalent, and were recovered from 11.7% of samples representing 20.3% of sites sampled. Both genera were recovered from coastal sites only. Entomopathogenic nematodes were more prevalent on the Moluccan islands of Ambon and Seram than on Java or Bali. They were not detected on Sulawesi, where non-coastal sites only were sampled. RFLP analysis was used in the identification of nematode isolates. Heterorhabditis ind
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Mason, J. M., A. R. Razak, and D. J. Wright. "The recovery of entomopathogenic nematodes from selected areas within Peninsular Malaysia." Journal of Helminthology 70, no. 4 (1996): 303–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x00015595.

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AbstractSoil sampling was conducted within Peninsular Malaysia with the aim of recovering entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae). Extensive sampling was performed in the Cameron Highlands, which are climatically distinct from the lowlands, and characterized by lower temperature and humidity. The major areas sampled in the lowlands were at the campus of Universiti Pertanian Malaysia (orchards and plantations), Puchong (secondary rainforest) and along the east coast of the country. Entomopathogenic nematodes were recovered using the Galleria mellonella baiting method
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Griffin, Christine T., Ilona Dix, Susan A. Joyce, Ann M. Burnell, and Martin J. Downes. "Isolation and characterisation of Heterorhabditis spp. (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae) from Hungary, Estonia and Denmark." Nematology 1, no. 3 (1999): 321–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854199508199.

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Abstract Targeted surveys were conducted for the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis in areas of Denmark, Estonia and Hungary. Isolates were identified by IEF, PCR and cross-fertility tests as belonging to three distinct taxonomic groups: H. bacteriophora, the north-west European (NWE) type of H. megidis and the Irish type of Heterorhabditis. The Irish and NWE types of Heterorhabditis were both present in Denmark (at six and four sites, respectively), while only the NWE type was recovered in Estonia. H. bacteriophora was the dominant heterorhabditid identified in Hungary (ten sites), but
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Alotaibi, Saqer S., Hadeer Darwish, Madiha Zaynab, et al. "Isolation, Identification, and Biocontrol Potential of Entomopathogenic Nematodes and Associated Bacteria against Virachola livia (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) and Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)." Biology 11, no. 2 (2022): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11020295.

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Virachola livia (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) and Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) are the key pests of pomegranates in Saudi Arabia that are managed mainly using broad-spectrum pesticides. Interactions between the entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) Steinernematids, and Heterorhabditids, and their entomopathogenic bacterial symbionts (EPBs) have long been considered monoxenic 2-partner associations responsible for killing insects and, therefore, are widely used in insect pest biocontrol. However, there are limited reports identifying such organisms in Taif, Saudi Arabia. The current
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O'LEARY, S. A., A. M. BURNELL, and J. R. KUSEL. "Biophysical properties of the surface of desiccation-tolerant mutants and parental strain of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis megidis (strain UK211)." Parasitology 117, no. 4 (1998): 337–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182098003151.

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Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN) are useful biological control agents of insect pests. However, the infective juvenile (IJ) stage which is the only stage to occur outside the host is susceptible to environmental extremes such as desiccation. We have isolated desiccation-tolerant strains of the EPN Heterorhabditis megidis. In this paper we describe the surface properties of these desiccation-tolerant mutants. Heterorhabditid IJs retain the sheath of the previous larval stage. The mutant lines possess alterations in the surface properties of the sheath. Differences were observed in fluorescent l
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Santos, Viviane, Alcides Moino Junior, Vanessa Andaló, Camila Costa Moreira, and Ricardo Alves de Olinda. "Virulence of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) for the control of Diabrotica speciosa germar (coleoptera: chrysomelidae)." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 35, no. 6 (2011): 1149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542011000600015.

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Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are used in biological control of soil insects and show promise in the control of D. speciosa. The objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of native and exotic entomopathogenic nematode isolates in the control of D. speciosa under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. Results showed that all of EPNs caused larval mortality. The most virulent were Heterorhabditis sp. RSC01 (94%), Steinernema glaseri (84%), Heterorhabditis sp. JPM04 (82%) and Heterorhabditis amazonensis RSC05 (78%). There was no effect of the Heterorhabditis sp. RSC01 and S. glaseri
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Majić, Ivana, Ankica Sarajlić, Tamás Lakatos, et al. "Virulence of new strain of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora from Croatia against Lasioptera rubi." Plant Protection Science 55, No. 2 (2019): 134–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/119/2018-pps.

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Soil samples from 100 cultivated and natural sites were assessed for the presence of entomopathogenic nematodes. Heterorhabditid nematodes were recovered from three soil samples during spring months, with the overall positive sample rate of 3%. The isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes were identified as three different strains conspecific with Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Heterorhabditidae). They were found from natural sites and vineyard, while no recovery occurred from intensively cultivated agricultural fields. The morphometrical characteristics of infective juveniles and males showed d
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Heterorhabditis"

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Van, Zyl Carolina. "The in vivo production of Heterorhabditis zealandica and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/20181.

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Thesis (MScAgric)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The agricultural industry in South Africa is dominated by the use of insecticides. Producers rely heavily on chemicals that cause increased risk to health, the environment and ecology, rapid resistance development in key insect pests and pesticide residues on crops. The increased concern regarding the impact of these pest management practices on the environment and alternative pest management strategies are being investigated. Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) have been identified as being promising biological control agent
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Rossi, Carolina. "As proteínas do vitelo do nematoide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis baujardi LPP7." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/42/42135/tde-24022015-143446/.

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Heterorhabditis é um gênero de nematoides entomopatogênicos, simbiontes de bactérias do gênero Photorhabdus. Juntos, infectam e matam artrópodes. A linhagem LPP7 de H. baujardi foi isolada na cidade de Monte Negro (RO). A vitelogênese compreende o acúmulo de reservas dentro do ovócito em crescimento. A vitelogenina é uma lipoproteína transportadora de lipídeos para o ovócito, formando o vitelo. Sequenciamos um fragmento de 800pb do gene vit-6 de LPP7, codificante do fim do polipeptídeo homólogo ao VT3 de O. tipulae ou ao YP88 de C. elegans. Seu transcrito possui 61% de identidade com VIT-6 de
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Bortoluzzi, Lilian. "Avaliação do potencial de nematóides entomopatogênicos para o controle da broca-da-bananeira Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar, 1824)." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, 2009. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1393.

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Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T17:37:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lilian_Bortoluzzi.pdf: 601021 bytes, checksum: 32fb8cf95dc69539e950c2ecdd8f63ad (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-06-30<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The black weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus) is the main pest of banana crops in several regions of the world, causing significant losses in productivity of the culture. The larvae build galleries in the rhizome or pseudostem base, affecting the development of the plant and the fruits, beside favoring the installation of pathogenic micro
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Saeb, Amr T. M. "Phylogenetic and population genetic studies on some insect and plant associated nematodes." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1158348092.

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Yu, Hao. "Parasitism of Subterranean Termites (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae: Termitidae) by Entomopathogenic Nematodes (Nematoda: Steinernematidae: Heterorhabditidae)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195263.

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The biological control of subterranean termites (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae; Termitidae) using entomopathogenic nematodes (Nematoda: Steinernematidae; Heterorhabditidae) (EPN) was investigated. The desert subterranean termite Heterotermes aureus Snyder was found to be very susceptible to Steinernema riobrave Cabanillas, Poinar and Raulston. In laboratory bioassays S. riobrave (355, TP, 3-8b and 7-12 strains), S. carpocapsae Weiser (Mexican 33 strain), S. feltiae Filipjev (UK76 strain), and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar (HP88 strain) were all capable of infecting and killing H. aureus, Re
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Batista, Elder Simões de Paula. "Nematóides entomopatogênicos como controladores biológicos de cigarrinhas do gênero Mahanarva (Hemiptera: Cercopidae)." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), 2010. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/4008.

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Desta, Temesgen Addis [Verfasser]. "Life history traits of entomopathogenic nematodes of Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora / Temesgen Addis Desta." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1104733722/34.

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Addis, Desta Temesgen [Verfasser]. "Life history traits of entomopathogenic nematodes of Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora / Temesgen Addis Desta." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1104733722/34.

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Ferreira, Tiarin. "Characterisation of nematode symbiotic bacteria and the in vitro liquid culture of Heterorhabditis zealandica and Steinernema yirgalemense." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80294.

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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Entomopathogenic nematodes have the potential to be outstanding biocontrol agents against agricultural pest insects. Combined with their bacterial symbionts, these biocontrol agents have proven to be very effective against numerous pests. The nematodes belong to the families Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae, and are ideal to be used in, and integrated with, pest management systems. There is a dire need for new and innovative methods to control agricultural pests, as numerous pest insects have developed resistance against b
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Silva, Edilena Rodrigues da. "Ação do nematóide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis indica LPP1 (Poinar, kranukar & David, 1992) (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) sobre a biologia reprodutiva de fêmeas ingurgitadas de Boophilus microplus (Canestrini, 1887) (Acari: Ixodidae)." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), 2007. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/2994.

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Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2016-12-13T12:58:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 edilenarodriguesdasilva.pdf: 360600 bytes, checksum: 33c0409db66bc031248d81ce2e6f99c6 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2016-12-15T14:09:52Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 edilenarodriguesdasilva.pdf: 360600 bytes, checksum: 33c0409db66bc031248d81ce2e6f99c6 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-15T14:09:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 edilenarodriguesdasilva.pdf: 360600 bytes, checksum: 33c0409db66bc031248d81ce2e6f99c6 (MD5) Previ
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Books on the topic "Heterorhabditis"

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Speranzini, Donna Gwendolyn. Molecular systematics of the entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema and Heterorhabditis. National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1993.

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Smith, Kirk A. Entomopathogenic nematode bibliography: Heterorhabditid and Steinernematid nematodes. Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station, 1992.

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Lunau, Stefan. Untersuchungen zur Biologie des entomopathogenen Nematoden Heterorhabditis sp. (Stamm HSH1) und seiner Vermehrung in Flüssigkultur. 1993.

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Parnitzki, Petra. Biologische Bekämpfung des Rüsselkäfers Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) mit entomopathogenen Nematoden der Gattungen Heterorhabditis und Steinernema sowie Untersuchungen zur Biologie des Schädlings. 1992.

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Krasomil-Osterfeld, Karina. Charakterisierung von Phasenvarianten des symbiotischen Begleitbakteriums Xenorhabdus luminescens (XSH1) und ihr Einfluss auf die Vermehrung des entomopathogenen Nematoden Heterorhabditis sp. (HSH1) in monoxenischer Flüssigkultur. 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Heterorhabditis"

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Askary, Tarique Hassan, M. Jamal Ahmad, A. R. Wani, Sajad Mohiddin, and Muneer Ahmad Sofi. "Behavioural Ecology of Entomopathogenic Nematodes, Steinernema and Heterorhabditis for Insect Biocontrol." In Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 31. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94232-2_8.

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Wouts, Wilhelmus M. "Steinernema (Neoaplectana) and Heterorhabditis Species." In Manual of Agricultural Nematology. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003066576-20.

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"Phylogeny and phylogeography of Heterorhabditis and Steinernema." In Advances in Entomopathogenic Nematode Taxonomy and Phylogeny. BRILL, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004285347_007.

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Gudkov, I. I. "Biology of the Entomopathogenic Nematode Heterorhabditis Bacteriophora." In Helminths of Insects. BRILL, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004630444_009.

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"Tabular keys to species of Steinernema and Heterorhabditis." In Advances in Entomopathogenic Nematode Taxonomy and Phylogeny. BRILL, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004285347_004.

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"Chapter 7. Bacterial Symbionts Of Steinernema And Heterorhabditis." In Entomopathogenic Nematodes: Systematics, Phylogeny and Bacterial Symbionts. BRILL, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004152939.i-816.43.

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Riazuddin, Mr, and Jagpal Singh. "WHITE GRUB (COLEOPTERA: SCARABAEIDAE) MANAGEMENT THROUGH BIOCONTROL SOLDIER HETERORHABDITIS INDICA (ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE) ON SUGARCANE CROP IN WESTERN UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA (A SUCCESS STORY)." In Futuristic Trends in Agriculture Engineering & Food Sciences Volume 3 Book 16. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bcag16p2ch2.

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Heterorhabditis indica from genera Heterorhabditis is an efficient biological control agent, due to their ease of culture, their high fatality against key soil insect pests, and their safety in use. The utilization of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) from the Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae families has witnessed rapid growth in recent years, with approximately 100 valid EPN species identified worldwide. These nematodes have gained widespread application as biopesticides for managing insect pests. Numerous EPN species have been successfully commercialized for biological control purpose
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Silva, Ana Carolina Loreti, Felipe da Silva Costa, Patrícia Batista de Oliveira, and Thaís de Moraes Ferreira. "PATOGENICIDADE DE NEMATOIDES ENTOMOPATOGÊNICOS HETERORHABDITIS BACTERIOPHORA HP88 (RHABDITIDA) EM LARVAS DE PAPILO ANCHISIADES." In Agronomia: Elo da Cadeia Produtiva 3. Atena Editora, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.42519040423.

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Sharma, Himani, Aasha Rana, Aashaq H. Bhat, and Ashok K. Chaubey. "Entomopathogenic Nematodes: Their Characterization, Bio-Control Properties and New Perspectives." In Nematodes - Recent Advances, Management and New Perspectives [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99319.

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The insect parasitoid nematodes are a means boon to agronomy and serve as important bio-pesticides for controlling crop damaging insect pests. These nematodes inhabit moist soils and have been to exist in all the continents excluding Polar Regions. These nematodes have 3rd larval stage infective which is the only free living stage existing outside the host. These infective stages are mutually associated with bacteria which reside in their alimentary canal and duo are responsible for mortality of the insect host. These nematodes are currently given great attention by scientific community becaus
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Reports on the topic "Heterorhabditis"

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Durán, Laura D., Julián Ossa, Ana M. Caicedo, and Arturo Carabali Muñoz. Métodos de aplicación de nematodos entomopatógenos para control de Compsus viridivittatus Guérin-Méneville (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21930/agrosavia.poster.2016.10.

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El picudo C. viridivittatus se consideró uno de los principales limitantes fitosanitarios del cultivo de cítricos en regiones productoras de Colombia, se considera una plaga de doble acción, ya que la larva causa daño en raíces y el adulto en hojas. El estado de larva es el más dañino, éstas caen al suelo y se entierran rápidamente para proceder a su alimentación, inicialmente lo hacen de raicillas y pelos absorbentes para después alimentarse de raíces más gruesas consumiendo la epidermis y cortezas de las raíces secundarias y de la raíz pivotante. Los daños causados por los estados larvarios
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Samish, Michael, K. M. Kocan, and Itamar Glazer. Entomopathogenic Nematodes as Biological Control Agents of Ticks. United States Department of Agriculture, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1992.7568104.bard.

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This research project was aimed to create a basis for the use of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae an Heterorhabditidae) for biological control of ticks. The specific objectives were to determinate: 1) Nematode virulence to various. 2) Host-parasite interactions of nametodes and ticks. 3) Effect of environmental factors of tick habitats on nematode activity. 4) To test nematodes (anti tick activity) in defined field trials. Throughout the project 12 nematode strains from five species were tested in laboratory assays against all developmental stages of eight tick species. All tick sp
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Glazer, Itamar, Randy Gaugler, Daniel Segal, Parwinder Grewal, Yitzhak Spiegel, and Senthamizh Selvan. Genetic Enhancement of Environmental Stability and Efficacy of Entomopathogenic Nematodes for Biological Control. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7695833.bard.

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The overall obejctive of the research project was to enhance the intrinsic biological control potential of entomopathogenic nematodes through genetic manipulation. We have chosen heat and desiccation tolerance as prime traits to be enhanced in order to increase the overall efficacy of these nematodes against insect pests under harsh conditions. Initially, we used mutagenesis and selection approaches to enhance these traits. In the mutagenesis experiments several morphological mutants of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora HP88 were isolated and characterized phenotypically and genetically. Infective
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