Academic literature on the topic 'Heterotrophic bacteria'

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Journal articles on the topic "Heterotrophic bacteria"

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Luque-Almagro, Víctor M., Andrew J. Gates, Conrado Moreno-Vivián, Stuart J. Ferguson, David J. Richardson, and M. Dolores Roldán. "Bacterial nitrate assimilation: gene distribution and regulation." Biochemical Society Transactions 39, no. 6 (November 21, 2011): 1838–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst20110688.

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In the context of the global nitrogen cycle, the importance of inorganic nitrate for the nutrition and growth of marine and freshwater autotrophic phytoplankton has long been recognized. In contrast, the utilization of nitrate by heterotrophic bacteria has historically received less attention because the primary role of these organisms has classically been considered to be the decomposition and mineralization of dissolved and particulate organic nitrogen. In the pre-genome sequence era, it was known that some, but not all, heterotrophic bacteria were capable of growth on nitrate as a sole nitrogen source. However, examination of currently available prokaryotic genome sequences suggests that assimilatory nitrate reductase (Nas) systems are widespread phylogenetically in bacterial and archaeal heterotrophs. Until now, regulation of nitrate assimilation has been mainly studied in cyanobacteria. In contrast, in heterotrophic bacterial strains, the study of nitrate assimilation regulation has been limited to Rhodobacter capsulatus, Klebsiella oxytoca, Azotobacter vinelandii and Bacillus subtilis. In Gram-negative bacteria, the nas genes are subjected to dual control: ammonia repression by the general nitrogen regulatory (Ntr) system and specific nitrate or nitrite induction. The Ntr system is widely distributed in bacteria, whereas the nitrate/nitrite-specific control is variable depending on the organism.
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Tanaka, T., F. Rassoulzadegan, and T. F. Thingstad. "Analyzing the trophic link between the mesopelagic microbial loop and zooplankton from observed depth profiles of bacteria and protozoa." Biogeosciences 2, no. 1 (February 1, 2005): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-2-9-2005.

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Abstract. It is widely recognized that organic carbon exported to the ocean aphotic layer is significantly consumed by heterotrophic organisms such as bacteria and zooplankton in the mesopelagic layer. However, very little is known for the trophic link between bacteria and zooplankton or the function of the microbial loop in this layer. In the northwestern Mediterranean, recent studies have shown that viruses, bacteria, heterotrophic nanoflagellates, and ciliates distribute down to 2000 m with group-specific depth-dependent decreases, and that bacterial production decreases with depth down to 1000 m. Here we show that such data can be analyzed using a simple steady-state food chain model to quantify the carbon flow from bacteria to zooplankton over the mesopelagic layer. The model indicates that bacterial mortality by viruses is similar to or 1.5 times greater than that by heterotrophic nanoflagellates, and that heterotrophic nanoflagellates transfer little of bacterial production to higher trophic levels.
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Tanaka, T., F. Rassoulzadegan, and T. F. Thingstad. "Quantifying the structure of the mesopelagic microbial loop from observed depth profiles of bacteria and protozoa." Biogeosciences Discussions 1, no. 1 (August 19, 2004): 413–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-1-413-2004.

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Abstract. t is widely recognized that organic carbon exported to the ocean aphotic layer is significantly consumed by heterotrophic organisms such as bacteria and zooplankton in the mesopelagic layer. However, very little is known for the trophic link between bacteria and zooplankton or the structure of the microbial loop in this layer. In the northwestern Mediterranean, recent studies have shown that viruses, bacteria, heterotrophic nanoflagellates, and ciliates distribute down to 2000 m with group-specific depth-dependent decreases, and that bacterial production decreases with depth down to 1000 m. Here we show that such data can be analyzed using a simple steady-state food chain model to quantify the carbon flow from bacteria to zooplankton over the mesopelagic layer. The model indicates that a similar amount of bacterial production is allocated to viruses and heterotrophic nanoflagellates, and that heterotrophic nanoflagellates are the important remineralizers.
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Shanthi, T. R., Mohammed Hatha, and T. R. Satyakeerthy. "A Study on the Diversity of Pesticide-Resistant Bacterial Population from Different Agricultural Fields of Manjoor." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 3 (September 1, 2022): 1209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i03.026.

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The regular usage of pesticides in agricultural fields results in the development of a pesticide-resistant microbial population. Vegetable cultivation is a common practice in the agricultural growing areas of Manjoor, Kerala. The present study was envisaged to understand the resistance of microorganisms to different types and doses of pesticides. The study revealed that heterotrophic bacteria are capable of resisting lower concentrations (0.01 and 0.001%) of the pesticides lindane and methyl parathion while a higher concentration of carbaryl (0.1%) could also be tolerated. In the soil sample where there was no prior addition of pesticides, the heterotrophic bacteria could only tolerate very low concentrations of pesticides The results of mean pesticide-resistant bacterial load when compared to normal Total Heterotrophic Bacteria (THB) of soils indicate that pesticides exhibited an inhibitory effect on the heterotrophic bacteria of soils collected from different agricultural fields and the pesticide-resistant bacterial load was lower than normal THB.
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Satoh, Hiroo, Kimio Fukami, Kentaroo Watanabe, and Eiji Takahashi. "Seasonal changes in heterotrophic bacteria under fast ice near Syowa station, Antarctica." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 35, no. 2 (February 1, 1989): 329–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m89-050.

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Seasonal changes in the number of heterotrophic bacteria and the species composition of their communities were investigated in the fast ice area of Syowa station (69°00′S, 39°35′E), from May 1983 to January 1984. Numbers of heterotrophic bacteria under the fast ice began to increase in October and the maximum number of colony-forming units/mL (2.4 × 102) were obtained in late December. The changes in bacterial numbers coincided well with those of particulate organic carbon, suggesting that the growth of heterotrophic bacteria depends on the supply of particulate organic carbon from ice algal assemblages which grow rapidly at the bottom of sea ice during the austral spring. Vibrionaceans in the communities in September accounted for as much as 35% of the isolates, whereas in December, they were not detected at all. These results indicate that there is a seasonal succession in the bacterial communities between September and December.Key words: heterotrophic bacteria, vibrionaceans, fast ice, Antarctica.
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Sala, Maria Montserrat, and Hans Güde. "Ectoenzymatic activities and heterotrophic bacteria decomposing detritus." Archiv für Hydrobiologie 160, no. 3 (July 12, 2004): 289–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0003-9136/2004/0160-0289.

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Childress, H., B. Sullivan, J. Kaur, and R. Karthikeyan. "Effects of ultraviolet light disinfection on tetracycline-resistant bacteria in wastewater effluents." Journal of Water and Health 12, no. 3 (December 24, 2013): 404–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wh.2013.257.

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The ubiquitous use of antibiotics has led to an increasing number of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains, including strains that are multidrug-resistant, pathogenic, or both. There is also evidence to suggest that antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) spread to the environment, humans, and animals through wastewater effluents. The overall objective of this study was to investigate the effect of ultraviolet (UV) light disinfection on antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Wastewater effluent samples from a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) in Texas were evaluated for differences in tetracycline-resistant bacteria before and after UV treatment. The effects of photoreactivation or dark repair on the reactivation of bacteria present in WWTP effluent after UV disinfection were also examined. Culture-based methods were used to characterize viable heterotrophic, tetracycline-resistant heterotrophic, Escherichia coli, and tetracycline-resistant E. coli bacteria present before and after UV treatment. UV disinfection was found to be as effective at reducing concentrations of resistant heterotrophs and E. coli, as it was at reducing total bacterial concentrations. The lowest survival ratio following UV disinfection was observed in tetracycline-resistant E. coli showing particular susceptibility to UV treatment. Photoreactivation and dark repair rates were found to be comparable to each other for all bacterial populations.
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Pernie, Gwenyth Laird, Donald Scavia, Michael L. Pace, and Hunter J. Carrick. "Micrograzer Impact and Substrate Limitation of Bacterioplankton in Lake Michigan." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 47, no. 9 (September 1, 1990): 1836–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f90-209.

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We estimated Lake Michigan epilimnetic heterotrophic bacterial loss rates, predator size, and substrate limitation in 1986 and 1987. The bacterial growth rates were always enhanced by organic substrate additions indicating that bacterial growth is limited, to some degree, by substrate availablility. In this study we obtained loss rates and intrinsic growth rates each between 0.32 and 1.45 d−1. The grazers were predominantly picoplankton-size organisms, presumably heterotrophic flagellates. Using radiolabeled bacteria, only a small percentage (2–3%) of bacterial cells were incorporated into larger size fractions after 24 h. These results indicate that during our experiments heterotrophic bacteria were not a direct, significant, carbon source for the upper trophic levels.
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Rittmann, Bruce E., John M. Regan, and David A. Stahl. "Nitrification as a source of soluble organic substrate in biological treatment." Water Science and Technology 30, no. 6 (September 1, 1994): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1994.0247.

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In complex, multispecies populations, exchange of substrates can be an important beneficial interaction. Prior experimental and theoretical work has led to the hypothesis that the formation of soluble microbial products (SMP) by nitrifying bacteria can provide a supplementary organic substrate for heterotrophic bacteria, thereby augmenting their accumulation and stability, especially when inputs of organic substrates are low. In this study, chemostat experiments carried out with a NO2−-oxidizing strain (Nitrobacter sp.) and an NH4+-oxidizing strain (Nitrosomonas europaea) demonstrated that both nitrifiers produce SMP that can support heterotrophic bacteria. The first evidence was the presence of significant concentrations of soluble COD in the chemostat effluent, even though the influent was free of organic compounds. Second, a small heterotrophic population was maintained, apparently through utilization of the nitrifier-produced SMP. A preliminary kinetic analysis suggested that SMP kinetic parameters can be adapted from parameters measured for heterotrophs.
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Setiaji, Jarod, Feli Feliatra, Hilwan Yuda Teruna, Iesje Lukistyowati, Indra Suharman, Zainal Abidin Muchlisin, and Teuku Iskandar Johan. "Antibacterial activity in secondary metabolite extracts of heterotrophic bacteria against Vibrio alginolyticus, Aeromonas hydrophila, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa." F1000Research 9 (December 21, 2020): 1491. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.26215.1.

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Background: Disease causing bacteria such as Vibrio alginolyticus, Aeromonas hydrophila, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa present a problem for fish farming. Treatment to remove them are generally carried out using antibiotics which have side effects on fish, the environment and humans. However, the use of antibacterial compounds derived from heterotrophic bacteria serve as a good alternative for antibiotics. Therefore, this study aimed to explore antibacterial activity in the secondary metabolite extracts of heterotrophic bacteria against Vibrio alginolyticus, Aeromonas hydrophila, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Methods: Heterotrophic bacteria namely Bacillus sp. JS04 MT102913.1, Bacillus toyonensis JS08 MT102920.1, Bacillus cereus JS10 MT102922.1, Bacillus sp. JS11 MT102923.1, Pseudoalteromonas sp. JS19 MT102924.1, Bacillus cereus JS22 MT102926.1, and Bacillus sp. strain JS25 MT102927.1 were used in this study. The sequences of these bacteria have been deposited and are available from NCBI GenBank. Each heterotrophic bacterium was cultured on 6L nutrient broth for 8 days, and extracts produced using ethyl acetate to obtain their secondary metabolites. These extracts were tested for their phytochemical contents using FT-IR and also tested for their inhibitory property in pathogenic bacteria by agar diffusion method. Results: Phytochemical test results showed that the seven heterotrophic bacterial isolates produced terpenoid compounds. Based on the inhibitory test, the secondary metabolite extracts from Bacillus sp strain JS04 had the highest inhibitory effect on the growth of pathogenic bacteria namely, V. alginolyticus (17.5 mm), A. hydrophila (16.8 mm), and P. aeruginosa (17.3 mm). Conclusion: It was concluded that the secondary metabolite extracts of heterotrophic bacteria inhibit the growth of V. alginolyticus, A. hydrophila, and P. aeruginosa.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Heterotrophic bacteria"

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Granger, Julie. "Iron acquisition by heterotrophic marine bacteria." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape10/PQDD_0002/MQ44173.pdf.

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Thorpe, Anthony P. "Regional and global analyses of bacterial abundance relations in Missouri reservoirs /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p1426107.

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Krey, Whitney B. "Siderophore production by heterotrophic bacterial isolates from the Costa Rica upwelling dome /." Online version of original thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1912/2394.

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Jagmann, Nina [Verfasser]. "Interspecific interactions of heterotrophic bacteria during chitin degradation / Nina Jagmann." Konstanz : Bibliothek der Universität Konstanz, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1037311930/34.

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Bradshaw, Susan B. "The role of heterotrophic nitrogen fixing bacteria in freshwater biofilms." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.334358.

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Nicolau, Paula Bacelar V. C. "Novel iron-oxidising acidophilic heterotrophic bacteria from mineral leaching environments." Thesis, Bangor University, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321390.

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Junge, Karen. "Bacterial abundance, activity, and diversity at extremely cold temperatures in Arctic sea ice /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10980.

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Elifantz, Hila. "Structure and function of microbial communities processing dissolved organic matter in marine environments." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 127 p, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=1251898401&Fmt=7&clientId=79356&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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King, Laura Kathryn. "Response of indigenous heterotrophic groundwater bacteria to low organic substrate availability." Thesis, This resource online, 1988. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08252008-162830/.

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Rattray, Julie. "Studies on activities and diversities of heterotrophic bacteria in acidified lochs." Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.327893.

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Books on the topic "Heterotrophic bacteria"

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Martinussen, Ingrid. Roles of heterotrophic bacteria in the cycling of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in the marine pelagic environment. [Bergen, Norway]: Dept. of Microbiology and Plant Physiology, University of Bergen, 1991.

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Biofilms fluvials: Metabolisme heterotròfic i autotròfic en rius mediterranis. Barcelona: Institut d'Estudis Catalans, 2001.

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Noguera, Daniel R. Identification of heterotrophic bacteria that colonize chloraminated water distribution systems. Denver, CO: Awwa Research Foundation, 2008.

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Braddock, Joan F. Petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading microbial communities in Beaufort-Chukchi Sea sediments. Fairbanks, AK: Coastal Marine Institute, School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2004.

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Braddock, Joan F. Petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading microbial communities in Beaufort-Chukchi Sea sediments. Fairbanks, AK: Coastal Marine Institute, School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2004.

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1949-, Sayler Gary S., and Blackburn James W. 1950-, eds. Microbiological decomposition of chlorinated aromatic compounds. New York: M. Dekker, 1987.

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Choquet, Chritian G. Bacterial glucose mineralization and statistical considerations associated with the use of the heterotrophic activity method in an acid-stressed lake. [s.l: s.n.], 1985.

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Wright, Terah Diana. Bacterioplankton diversity in the lower ocean mixed layer. 1997.

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Hobbie, John E., and Peter J. LeB Williams. Heterotrophic Activity in the Sea. Springer, 2012.

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Dalziel, Robert Ian Ralph. The role of planktonic heterotrophic bacteria in lake ecosystem trophic dynamics. 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Heterotrophic bacteria"

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Overbeck, Jürgen. "Heterotrophic Potential of Bacteria." In Ecological Studies, 192–200. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2606-2_8.

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Berman, Tom, Yosef Z. Yacobi, Werner Eckert, and Ilia Ostrovsky. "Heterotrophic and Anoxygenic Photosynthetic Bacteria." In Lake Kinneret, 259–71. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8944-8_15.

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Ward, Thomas E. "Electrotransformation of Acidophilic, Heterotrophic, Gram-negative Bacteria." In Electrotransformation of Bacteria, 94–103. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04305-9_11.

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Reasoner, Donald J. "Monitoring Heterotrophic Bacteria in Potable Water." In Drinking Water Microbiology, 452–77. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4464-6_22.

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Vadstein, Olav. "Heterotrophic, Planktonic Bacteria and Cycling of Phosphorus." In Advances in Microbial Ecology, 115–67. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4187-5_4.

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Prabhu, Nimali N. "Heterotrophic Bacteria Producing Polyhydroxyalkanoates: A Biodegradable Polymer." In Bioprospects of Coastal Eubacteria, 151–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12910-5_8.

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Fuhrman, Jed A., and David A. Caron. "Heterotrophic Planktonic Microbes: Virus, Bacteria, Archaea, and Protozoa." In Manual of Environmental Microbiology, 4.2.2–1–4.2.2–34. Washington, DC, USA: ASM Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555818821.ch4.2.2.

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Zhang, Jiankun. "Relationship between heterotrophic bacteria and nitrifying autotrophic bacteria in biological sand filter." In Advances in Energy Materials and Environment Engineering, 156–60. London: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003332664-24.

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Weisse, Thomas. "Trophic interactions among heterotrophic microplankton, nanoplankton, and bacteria in Lake Constance." In Trophic Relationships in Inland Waters, 111–22. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0467-5_14.

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Waluyo, Lud. "Detergent-Tolerant Heterotrophic Bacteria Consortium Strain Decomposer to Improve Environmental Health." In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Green Technology (ICGT 2022), 290–303. Dordrecht: Atlantis Press International BV, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_29.

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Conference papers on the topic "Heterotrophic bacteria"

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Šaraba, Vladimir, Jasmina Nikodinović-Runić, Vesna Obradović, Ivica Dimkić, Tamara Janakiev, Veselin Dragišić, and Milica Ciric. "Biocorrosion, biofouling and health risk: biological activity reaction tests of selected brackish groundwater occurrences in Serbia." In 2nd International Conference on Chemo and Bioinformatics. Institute for Information Technologies, University of Kragujevac, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/iccbi23.086s.

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Targeted physiological groups of bacteria were cultivated and identified in the brackish groundwaters of Obrenovačka Banja (OB), Lomnički Kiseljak (LK) and Velika Vrbnica (VV) using biological activity reaction tests (BARTs) to assess the biocorrosion, biofouling and health risks. The highest density of iron-related, sulfate-reducing, slime-forming, facultatively anaerobic heterotrophic, denitrifying bacteria and representatives of Pseudomonas spp. was recorded in the OB sample, while the lowest density of the same physiological groups of bacteria was recorded in the LK sample. Facultatively anaerobic heterotrophic bacteria were the most abundant in the OB and LK samples, while, in contrast, heterotrophic aerobic bacteria were the most abundant in the VV sample. All tested samples were characterized by a high degree of biochemical activity associated with iron-related, sulfate-reducing, slime-forming, heterotrophic aerobic and facultatively anaerobic bacteria. Also, high biochemical activity of denitrifying bacteria was recorded in the OB sample, and the same activity of Pseudomonas species was recorded in the OB and VV samples. For OB and LK groundwaters, the highest degree of risk was estimated for biocorrosion process, while for the OB and VV occurrences, the highest degree of risk was estimated for biofouling process. The health risk was present for all examined groundwaters. Caution is warranted in further use of all investigated occurrences due to the established public health risk and an immediate revitalization of the OB, LK and VV wells is necessary.
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Xu, Ping, Yuanhu Long, Yajun Zhang, Huizhen Wang, Zhengxiu Liu, and Rihong Liao. "Heterotrophic Bacteria in Industrial Recycling Cooling Water System." In 2010 International Conference on Management and Service Science (MASS 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmss.2010.5578158.

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Hong Men, Yujie Wu, Xiaoying Li, Zhen Kou, and Shanrang Yang. "Counting method of heterotrophic bacteria based on image processing." In 2008 IEEE Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems (CIS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccis.2008.4670959.

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Stramski, Dariusz, Marian Sedlak, David Tsai, Eric J. Amis, and Dale A. Kiefer. "Dynamic light scattering by cultures of heterotrophic marine bacteria." In San Diego '92, edited by Gary D. Gilbert. SPIE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.140688.

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Radojević, Ivana, Aleksandar Ostojić, and Vesna Ranković. "Ecological applications based on bacterial community abundance in reservoirs using an artificial neural network approach." In 2nd International Conference on Chemo and Bioinformatics. Institute for Information Technologies, University of Kragujevac, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/iccbi23.317r.

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The objective of this study is to analyze the influence and predict abundance the heterotrophic bacteria (psychrophile; mesophile) and facultative oligotrophic bacteria as a reflection of ecological relationships in reservoirs and water quality. We used artificial neural networks (ANNs) to develop models based on input variables derived from two different reservoirs. The neural network models were developed using experimental data which is collected for ten years. Although reservoirs have a different position, different morphometric qualities, trophic state and dominant bacterial community there is a possibility of predicting these bacterial communities with the same input parameters. Comparing the modeled values by ANN with the experimental data indicates that neural network models provide accurate results. The important conclusion of this work is that ANNs can provide a flexible and applicable tool in monitoring water quality across bacterial communities in reservoirs.
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Men, Hong, Yujie Wu, Yanchun Gao, Zhen Kou, Zhiming Xu, and Shanrang Yang. "Application of Support Vector Machine to Heterotrophic Bacteria Colony Recognition." In 2008 International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csse.2008.485.

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Pham, Anh, Olivier Aumont, Lavenia Ratnarajah, and Alessandro Tagliabue. "Evaluating the impact of heterotrophic bacteria on ocean iron cycling." In Goldschmidt2021. France: European Association of Geochemistry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7185/gold2021.7076.

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Savanina, Y. V. "ARTIFICIAL SYMBIOTIC SYSTEM IN WATER PURIFICATION FROM MAN-MADE POLLUTIONS." In NOVEL TECHNOLOGIES IN MEDICINE, BIOLOGY, PHARMACOLOGY AND ECOLOGY. LLC Institute Information Technologies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47501/978-5-6044060-3-8.21-25.

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The article discusses the possibility of obtaining artificial symbioses of cyanobacteria with heterotrophic bacteria isolated from polluted media and their use in water purification from microplastics and associated pollution.
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Agbakwuru, Chinedu William. "An Investigation on Heterotrophic and Pathogenic Gastrointestinal Bacteria in Otamiri River, Nigeria." In Proceedings of the II International Conference on Environmental, Industrial and Applied Microbiology (BioMicroWorld2007). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812837554_0033.

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Radojević, Ivana, Aleksandar Ostojić, and Nenad Stefanović. "APPLICATION OF DATA MINING IN THE ECOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES IN DIFFERENT RESERVOIRS." In 1st INTERNATIONAL Conference on Chemo and BioInformatics. Institute for Information Technologies, University of Kragujevac, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/iccbi21.186r.

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Using data mining techniques, this study analyzes the influence and dependance of bacterial communities that are determined in routine monitoring of open water quality status, such as heterotrophic bacteria (psychrophiles and mesophiles). The SeLaR database was used, which, in addition to various studies of integrated data related to the reservoirs of Serbia, is the basis for advanced data analysis – utilizing statistical methods and data mining. Data for reservoirs with different morphometric qualities, different positions, trophic status, and dominant bacterial community were analyzed. In this research, classification, and analysis of influential parameters, as well as scenario analysis was applied. The results indicate that a designed data mining system can analyze the state and influence of bacterial communities with different parameters that are determined both in standard routine analysis, and in some more specialized studies. This study showed that designed data mining system can serve as flexible, effective, and practical tool for monitoring water quality using bacterial communities in reservoirs.
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Reports on the topic "Heterotrophic bacteria"

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Royer, David. Final Report - Cycling of DOC and DON by novel heterotrophic and photoheterotrophic bacteria in the ocean. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1015973.

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Kirchman, David L. Cycling of DOC and DON by Novel Heterotrophic and Photoheterotrophic Bacteria in the Ocean: Final Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/943554.

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Van Rijn, Jaap, Harold Schreier, and Yossi Tal. Anaerobic ammonia oxidation as a novel approach for water treatment in marine and freshwater aquaculture recirculating systems. United States Department of Agriculture, December 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7696511.bard.

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Abstract:
Ammonia waste removal in recirculating aquaculture systems is typically accomplished via the action of nitrifying bacteria in specially designed biofilters that oxidize ammonia to produce nitrate. In the majority of these systems nitrate is discharged to the environment through frequent water exchanges. As environmental considerations have made it necessary to eliminate nitrate release, new strategies for nitrate consumption are being developed. In the funding period we showed that ammonia removal from wastewater could take place by an anaerobic ammonia oxidation process carried out by bacterial Planctomycetessp. Referred to as “anammox”, this process occurs in the absence of an organic source and in the presence of nitrite (or nitrate) as an electron acceptor as follows: NH₃ + HNO₂ -> N₂ + 2H₂O. Annamox has been estimated to result in savings of up to 90% of the costs associated with was wastewater treatment plants. Our objective was to study the applicability of the anammox process in a variety of recirculating aquaculture systems to determine optimal conditions necessary for efficient ammonia waste removal. Both seawater and freshwater systems operated with either conventional aerobic treatment of ammonia to nitrate (USA) or, in addition, denitrifying biofilters as well as anaerobic digestion of sludge (Israel) were tested. Molecular tools were used to screen and monitor different treatment compartments for the presence of Planctomycetes. Optimal conditions for the enrichment of the anammox bacteria were tested using laboratory scale biofilters as well as a semi-commercial system. Enrichment studies resulted in the isolation of some unique heterotrophic bacteria capable of plasmid-mediated autotrophic growth in the presence of ammonia and nitrite. Our studies have not only demonstrated the presence and viability of Planctomycetes spp. in recirculating marine and freshwater systems biofilter units but also demonstrated the applicability of the anammox process in these systems. Using our results we have developed treatment schemes that have allowed for optimizing the anammox process and applying it to recirculating systems.
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